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CN106916100A - A kind of E benzamide compound and its pharmaceutical formulation - Google Patents

A kind of E benzamide compound and its pharmaceutical formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106916100A
CN106916100A CN201710244253.7A CN201710244253A CN106916100A CN 106916100 A CN106916100 A CN 106916100A CN 201710244253 A CN201710244253 A CN 201710244253A CN 106916100 A CN106916100 A CN 106916100A
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formula
compound
pyridines
aminomethyl
acryloyl group
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CN106916100B (en
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鲁先平
李志斌
徐学奎
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SHENZHEN WEIXIN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Chipscreen Biosciences Ltd
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SHENZHEN WEIXIN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of E benzamide compound and its pharmaceutical formulation and application; the E benzamide compound has structure shown in formula (I); its chemical name is N (fluorophenyl of 2 amino 4) 4 [N [(E) 3 (3 pyridine) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide; in its structural formula, 3 pyridine acryloyl groups are configured as E types.E benzamide compound shown in the formula (I) has subtype-selective histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity, the HDAC10 in main HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and ii b classes HDAC suppressed in I classes HDAC.E benzamide compound E benzamide compound shown in the formula (I) can be used for the treatment disease extremely related to histone deacetylase activity, such as cancer, including lymthoma, entity tumor and hematological system tumor etc..

Description

A kind of E benzamide compound and its pharmaceutical formulation
It is on April 4th, 2014 applying date that the application is, Application No. 201410136761.X, invention and created name is " one The divisional application of kind of E benzamide compound and pharmaceutical formulation and application ".
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical pharmacy field, and in particular to a kind of E benzamide compound and pharmaceutical formulation with Using.
Background technology
Histon deacetylase (HDAC) (HDAC) is the enzyme that acetyl group on the lysine of histone is sloughed in class catalysis, in dyeing Key effect is played on matter pyknosis and chromatin remodeling and the gene regulation for being determined, is the important composition portion of epigenetic regulation Point.HDAC includes different hypotype (I class of four major class 18:HDAC1、2、3、8;II classes:HDAC4、5、6、7、9、10;Group III: Sirt1-7;IV classes:HDAC11).HDAC adjusts the acetylation modification of histone with histone acetyltransferases (HAT) jointly, HAT carries out acetylation to specific lysine (Lys) residue on histone, and HDAC is responsible for removing residue modification.Histone Acetylation causes that chromatin Structure becomes lax, so as to be conducive to the combination of other DBPs (such as transcription factor), because The acetylation of this histone can activate the transcription (chromatinic to reinvent) of specific gene.Meanwhile, HDAC also adjusts part The acetylation modification of nonhistones proteinoid substrate, such as transcription regulatory factor (P53, NF- κ B), stress response protein (Hsp70/90 etc.) and eucaryotic cell structure molecule (Tubulin etc.) etc., further influence the growth of cell propagation and other biological Process (Haberland M, Montgomery RL, Olson EN.The many roles of histone deacetylases in development and physiology:implications for disease and therapy.Nat Rev Genet 2009;10(1):32-42;Khan O,La Thangue NB.HDAC inhibitors in cancer biology:emerging mechanisms and clinical applications.Immunol Cell Biol 2012;90(1):85-94).
Histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor is one of focus in recent years in antineoplastic research field.Research table Bright, it is swollen that histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor can effectively suppress the propagation of tumour cell, induced tumor cell differentiation, induction Apoptosis of tumor and Antineoplastic angiogenesis, migration to tumour cell, attack and shift inhibited (Kim HJ, Bae SC.Histone deacetylase inhibitors:Molecular mechanisms of action and clinical trials as anti-cancer drugs.Am J Transl Res 2011;3(20:166-179;John RW.Histone-deacetylase inhibitors:Novel drugs for the treatment of cancer.Nat Rev Drug Discov 2002;1(4):287-299;Tan J,Zhuang L.Apoptosis signal regulating kinase 1is a direct target of E2F1and contributes to histone deacetylase inhibitor induced apoptosis through positive feedback regulation of E2F1 apoptotic activity.J Biol Chem 2006;281(15):10508-10515;Park KC,Kim SW.Potential anti-cancer activity of N-hydroxy-7-(2-naphthylthio)heptanomide (HNHA),a Histone deacetylase inhibitor,against breast cancer both in vitro and in vivo.Cancer Sci 2011;102(2):343-350).
Histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor can be divided into four major classes, i.e. hydroximic acid, cyclic tetrapeptide class, short by chemical constitution Chain fatty acid and benzamides.Preceding three major types compound suppresses I classes and all HDAC hypotypes of II classes, belongs to HDAC non-selective Inhibitor, it is known that benzamide compound then show the selectivity of target effect, it is main suppress I classes HDAC (including HDAC hypotypes 1,2,3, but do not suppress HDAC8).
The Vorinostat (SAHA) developed by Merck & Co., Inc. is hydroximic acid histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, complete Into after II clinical trial phases, be approved by the FDA in the United States in the end of the year 2006 with T-cell lymphoma,cutaneous (CTCL) as indication on Apply in city;The Romidepsin (FK228) developed by Celgene companies of the U.S. is that cyclic tetrapeptide histone deacetylases suppress Agent, listing was approved by the FDA in the United States in 2009 for the treatment of CTCL, and listing was approved by the FDA in the United States in 2011 for recurring The treatment of property/intractable PTCL.But because SAHA and FK228 belong to HDAC non-selective inhibitors, while suppressing too many Cell signal is preached path, therefore, its toxic and side effect is stronger, for example, SAHA can cause thrombosis and neurotoxicity (Duvic M and Vu J.Vorinostat in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.Drugs Today(Barc)2007,43, 585-599), the incidence of more than 3 grades FK228 relevant with medication adverse reactions is up to 66%, and has cardiac toxic (http://www.istodax.com/pdfs/ISTODAX_PackageInsert.pdf).Meanwhile, Vorinostat and The absorption Cmax (Cmax) of the two medicines of Romidepsin and Clinical efficacy direct correlation is apparently higher than its external suppression Concentration needed for normal or growth of tumour cell, so as to normal cell there may be direct CDCC, rather than it should The epigenetic regulation effect to tumour cell of the performance, further increases the toxic and side effect that medicine is used, serious limitation They combine application (Azad N, et that other different mechanism of action medicines carry out combined therapy of tumour in oncotherapy al.The future of epigenetic therapy in solid tumors---lessons from the past.Nat Rev Clinic Oncology 2013;10(5):256-266;GI50Data of SAHA and FK- 228cited from reference dataset:http://dtp.nci.nih.gov/index.html;Cmax Cited from prescribing information of(FK-228)and(SAHA))。
The Entinostat (MS-275) developed by German Bayer and U.S. Syndax is benzamide compound, is faced Animal experiment shows before bed, and the compound has obvious active anticancer (Saito A.A to leukemia, lung cancer, carcinoma of the rectum etc. synthetic inhibitor of histone deacetylase,MS-275,with marked in vivo antitumor activity against human tumors.PNAS 1999,96(8):4592-4597).Although MS-275 It is HDAC selective depressants, but (half-life period close to 100 hours, medicine is removed because its Pharmacokinetics characteristic is poor Thing exposed amount individual difference is big), the tolerance of extreme difference is shown in Phase I clinical trial, it is impossible to improve dosage, thus nothing Method ensures the validity of its single medicine clinical test.
Therefore, selective DNA methylase inhibitor of the exploitation with subtype-selective and good human pharmacokineticses characteristic Enzyme inhibitor is just particularly important.
Applicant discloses a kind of new benzamides in United States Patent (USP) US7,244,751B2 embodiments 2 Histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor CS02100055, its chemical name is N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines Acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide, the compound has inhibitory activity (IC to total histon deacetylase (HDAC)50:8.4 μM), Growth to kinds of tumor cells is inhibited.
Contain in the structural formula of N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide There is inferior ethylene group (- CH=CH-), according to US7, that 244, the 751B2 preparation methods for implementing 2 are obtained is E isomers and Z The mixture of configurational isomer.US7,244,751B2 and other prior arts do not disclose the compound E isomers or The preparation method and physical and chemical parameter of Z configurational isomers.
Application documents CN103432077A application protection N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) Aminomethyl] solid dispersions that are formed of benzamide and polyvinylpyrrolidone (i.e. PVP), but present invention applicant has found, Application documents CN103432077A does not obtain this solid dispersions really.According to disclosed in application documents CN103432077A Information, embodiment 1 is according to cited document (Chinese Journal of New Drugs, the 6th phase, the 536-538 pages in 2004) obtainedization Compound is N- (2- amino-5-fluorines phenyl) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide, does not obtain N- (2- Amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide, therefore, also cannot just obtain N- (2- ammonia Base -4- fluorophenyls) solid of -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamides and polyvinylpyrrolidone disperses Body, meanwhile, application documents CN103432077A is also not disclosed N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) Aminomethyl] solid dispersions that are formed of benzamide and polyvinylpyrrolidone any physical and chemical parameter (such as solid dispersions Dissolubility data, dissolution data or X-ray powder diffraction figure).
Application documents CN103432077A also applies protecting N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyrroles Pyridine) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] solid dispersions that are formed of benzamide and polyvinylpyrrolidone, but the present patent application human hair Existing, application documents CN103432077A does not obtain this solid dispersions really.It is public according to application documents CN103432077A The information opened, embodiment 3 according to cited document (US7,244,751B2) it is obtained be N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) - 4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide, does not obtain N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide (i.e. E-isomer), therefore, also cannot just obtain N- (2- amino -4- fluorine Phenyl) solid of -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamides and polyvinylpyrrolidone disperses Body, meanwhile, application documents CN103432077A is also not disclosed N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) Acryloyl group] aminomethyl] solid dispersions that are formed of benzamide and polyvinylpyrrolidone any physical and chemical parameter (such as solid The dissolubility data of dispersion, dissolution data or X-ray powder diffraction figure).
The content of the invention
One of the object of the invention is to disclose a kind of E of the histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity with subtype-selective Configuration benzamide compound.
The two of the object of the invention are the preparation method for disclosing the compound.
The two of the object of the invention are the pharmaceutical formulation for disclosing the compound.
The four of the object of the invention are the application for disclosing the compound in the medicine for preparing treating cancer.
Compound of the present invention has a structure shown in formula (I), its chemical name be N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) - 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide, in its structural formula, the structure of 3- pyridine acryloyl groups Type is E types,
The preparation method of compound of the present invention is as follows:
A () is by trans -3- (3- pyridines) acrylic acid and N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles (CDI) reaction obtains (E) -3- (3- pyrroles Pyridine) acryloyl group imidazoles reactive intermediate, then obtain 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) with the reaction of Aminomethylbenzoic Acid sodium Acryloyl group] aminomethyl] Sodium Benzoate, then obtain 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] through hydrochloric acid acidifying Benzoic acid;
B () is by 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid and N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles (CDI) Reaction obtains 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoyl imidazoles reactive intermediate, then adjacent with 4- fluorine Phenylenediamine reaction obtains N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoyl Amine.
Compound of the present invention is a kind of subtype-selective histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, main to suppress I classes The HDAC10 in HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and ii b classes HDAC in HDAC, HDAC6,7 and 9 is not suppressed, to HDAC8 and 11 Suppression it is weaker.
Compound of the present invention is than N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzene Formamide (i.e. E types and Z-type mixture) has more preferable histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity.The compounds of this invention pair The half enzyme activity inhibition concentration (IC of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC1050) 95nM, 160nM, 67nM and 78nM are respectively, And E types and Z-type mixture are to the half enzyme activity inhibition concentration (IC of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC1050) be respectively 172nM, 345nM, 129nM and 143nM.
Compound of the present invention can be used for the treatment disease extremely related to histone deacetylase activity, such as cancer Disease, including lymthoma, entity tumor and hematological system tumor etc..
Compound of the present invention is processed to conventional pharmaceutical formulation, such as tablet, capsule, injection.Said preparation can be with 1 ~50% formula (I) compound and 50~99% pharmaceutic adjuvant.The pharmaceutic adjuvant, including《Pharmaceutical excipient handbook》 What (American Pharmaceutical Association, in October, 1986) or Chemical Industry Press published《Pharmaceutic adjuvant handbook》(Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, original work fourth edition) listed by carrier auxiliary material, but be not limited to these pharmaceutic adjuvants.
Compound of the present invention can be clinically administered by oral or injection system, wherein especially with oral way most It is good.Dosage is daily 0.01~200mg/kg body weight, and optimal dosage is daily 0.1~50mg/kg body weight.
After oral solid formulation enters in vivo, it is both needed to by process in leaching, could be absorbed by organisms through biomembrane.Indissoluble Property medicine limited by solubility due to its dissolution rate, have impact on drug absorption, therefore effect is slow, bioavilability compared with It is low.
Solubility of the compound of the present invention in water is minimum, does not almost dissolve, and bioavilability is relatively low, therefore, carry Its dissolution rate high and bioavilability are significant.
The water solubility of formula (I) compound be can improve the invention provides one kind, its dissolution rate and bioavilability improved Solid dispersions.The solid dispersions are made up of formula (I) compound and water soluble carrier material, formula (I) compound and water The weight ratio of solubleness carrier material is 1:1~1:20.Applicant is by studying discovery, formula (I) compound and water-solubility carrier material Material is by weight 1:1~1:20 are combined, and formula (I) compound can be highly dispersed at water with molecular forms or amorphous state In solubleness carrier material, so as to substantially improve the water solubility of formula (I) compound, its dissolution rate and bioavilability are improved. In some embodiments, formula (I) compound is 1 with the weight ratio of water soluble carrier material:1;In some embodiments, formula (I) compound and the weight ratio of water soluble carrier material are 1:5;In other embodiments, formula (I) compound and water solubility The weight ratio of carrier material is 1:20.
Preferably, the water soluble carrier material in formula (I) compound solid dispersion of the present invention is PVP, gathers Ethylene glycol or poloxamer, more preferably PVP K30.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the formula (I) compound solid dispersion.Methods described is:Weigh respectively Formula (I) compound and water soluble carrier material, add organic solvent, be heated to formula (I) compound and water soluble carrier material is complete CL, then boils off organic solvent, collects solid, dry, pulverize and obtains final product.Wherein, formula (I) compound is carried with water-soluble The weight ratio preferably 1 of body material:1~1:20.It is husky that the water soluble carrier material is preferably PVP, polyethylene glycol or pool Lip river Nurse, more preferably PVP K30.The organic solvent is preferably absolute ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol, methyl alcohol, acetonitrile or acetone.It is described The weight ratio preferably 1 of formula (I) compound and organic solvent:100~1:1000, more preferably 1:200~1:1000.At some In embodiment, formula (I) compound is 1 with the weight ratio of organic solvent:200;In some embodiments, the formula (I) compound and the weight ratio of organic solvent are 1:250;In other embodiments, formula (I) compound is molten with organic The weight ratio of agent is 1:1000.The heating is preferably 60 DEG C~90 DEG C heating.The organic solvent that boils off is included but is not limited to Depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and boil off organic solvent.The drying is preferably and dries 2h~8h in 60 DEG C~80 DEG C, in some implementations For 60 DEG C dry 8h in scheme;In some embodiments for 80 DEG C dry 2h;It is in other embodiments 80 DEG C of dryings 4h.Described crushing preferably crushed 60~100 mesh sieves.
Solubility of the present invention to the formula (I) compound solid dispersion in water detected, as a result display type (I) solubility of the compound in water is 4.64 μ g/mL;And be by weight 1 by formula (I) compound and PVP K30:5 systems Into solubility [by formula (1) compound based on] of the solid dispersions in water be 66.7 μ g/mL, improve than formula (I) compound 14.4 times, show that formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion physical efficiency increases the solubility of formula (I) compound, accelerate its molten Go out speed.
The present invention also using dissolution in vitro experiment respectively determine formula (I) compound, embodiment 7 by formula (I) compound with PVP K30 is 1 by weight:1 solid dispersions being made, embodiment 8 by formula (I) compound and PVP K30 by weight Than being 1:5 solid dispersions being made, embodiment 9 are 1 by formula (I) compound and PVP K30 by weight:20 be made consolidate The dissolution situation of body dispersion, the sampling amount of four kinds of samples is respectively 100mg, 200mg, 600mg and 2100mg.Assay method For:According to dissolution method (two the second methods of annex X C of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010), with water 1000mL as dissolution medium, turn Speed is 50rpm, is operated in accordance with the law, during through 45min, takes solution 10mL filtrations, takes subsequent filtrate dilute with water 20 molten as test sample again Liquid;It is another to take formula (I) compound about 25mg, it is accurately weighed, in putting 100mL measuring bottles, plus after 95% appropriate amount of ethanol ultrasonic dissolution, dilution To scale, precision pipettes 1mL to 50mL measuring bottles, the solution containing about 5 μ g is diluted with water in every 1mL, as reference substance solution;According to UV-VIS spectrophotometry mensuration absorbance at the wavelength of 258nm, calculates dissolution rate.Measurement result shows that formula (I) is changed The dissolution rate of compound is 4.71%, and solid dispersions, the solid dispersions of the preparation of embodiment 8 and implementation prepared by embodiment 7 The dissolution rate of solid dispersions prepared by example 9 is respectively 60.3%, 79.1% and 82.2%, has significantly compared with formula (I) compound Improve.
The present invention also determines obtained containing formula (I) compound solid point by embodiment 11 respectively using dissolution in vitro experiment The tablet and the identical prescription of use of a prose style free from parallelism press the dissolution situation of the obtained conventional tablet containing formula (I) compound of embodiment 4.Survey The method of determining is:6, sample is taken, according to dissolution method (two the second methods of annex X C of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010), with water 1000mL is dissolution medium, and rotating speed is 50rpm, is operated in accordance with the law, during through 45min, takes solution 10mL filtrations, takes subsequent filtrate as confession Test sample solution;It is another to take formula (I) compound about 25mg, it is accurately weighed, in putting 100mL measuring bottles, plus 95% appropriate amount of ethanol ultrasonic dissolution Afterwards, scale is diluted to, precision pipettes 1mL to 50mL measuring bottles, the solution containing about 5 μ g is diluted with water in every 1mL, as reference substance Solution;According to UV-VIS spectrophotometry at the wavelength of 258nm mensuration absorbance, calculate dissolution rate.Measurement result shows, The dissolution rate of the obtained tablet containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion of embodiment 11 is 99.4%, and general obtained in embodiment 4 The dissolution rate of logical tablet is 57.8%, and the dissolution rate of the obtained tablet containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion of embodiment 11 shows Write and improve, almost complete dissolution.
The present invention is also examined prepared formula (I) compound solid dispersion using x-ray powder diffraction Examine.In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of formula (I) compound, there is strong diffraction maximum (Fig. 1) in 3~50 ° of regions;Made in embodiment 7 The X-ray powder of the solid dispersions of standby solid dispersions, solid dispersions prepared by embodiment 8 and the preparation of embodiment 9 spreads out Penetrate in figure, in 3~50 ° of regions, the characteristic diffraction peak without formula (I) compound, present amorphous solid feature disperse peak (Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4);In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of PVP K30, in 3~50 ° of regions, the feature of amorphous solid is presented more Dissipate peak (Fig. 5);In formula (I) compound and mechanical impurity (the weight ratio respectively 1 of PVP K30:1、1:5 and 1:20) X- In ray powder diffraction pattern, still it is observed that the characteristic diffraction peak (Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) of formula (I) compound.Experiment table Bright, in solid dispersions of the present invention, formula (I) compound is highly dispersed in carrier material, with molecular forms or without fixed Shape state is dispersed therein.
Formula (I) compound solid dispersion of the present invention can be made with treatment cancer with conventional pharmaceutic adjuvant combination The pharmaceutical preparation of disease function, including oral solid formulation, such as tablet, capsule or granule.Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (I) the compound solid dispersion of 5wt%~50wt% and the pharmaceutic adjuvant of 50wt%~95wt% can be contained.It is wherein described Pharmaceutic adjuvant, including glidant such as talcum powder, magnesium stearate, superfine silica gel powder, including disintegrant such as sodium carboxymethyl starch, crosslinking PVP, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose etc., including filler such as lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, starch.
The present invention is using by formula (I) compound and PVP K30 by weight 1:The tablet of 5 solid dispersions being made enters Clinical efficacy investigation is gone.The key II clinical trial phases for the treatment of relapsed or stubborn lymphoma peripheral T cell (PTCL) show Show, Overall response rate is 32.9%, more than the 3 grade incidences of adverse reaction relevant with medication are 39%, and toxic and side effect is far below Romidepsin;The II clinical trial phases for the treatment of CTCL (CTCL) show that Overall response rate is 32.0%;Joint The Ib clinical trial phases of taxol and Carboplatin in patients non-small cell lung cancer show that Overall response rate is 10%, and 5 have brain metastes focus Patient through treatment after, the brain metastes stoves for having 2 patients all disappear.Clinical test shows, is disperseed by formula (I) compound solid System into oral formulations, clinically have preferable curative effect to cancer patient.Wherein, the cancer be lymthoma, entity swell Knurl or hematological system tumor, preferably lymphoma peripheral T cell (PTCL), CTCL (CTCL) and lung cancer.
The present invention is using by formula (I) compound and PVP K30 by weight 1:The tablet of 5 solid dispersions being made enters The human body medicine of the oral above-mentioned Solide dispersion tablets of 30mg of 33 late period Lymphomas (21 PTCL, 12 CTCL) of having gone is for power Research is learned, under the acceptable tolerance of patient, the dosage range has clear and definite clinical treatment efficacy as described above.Its patient In vivo with the absorption Cmax of Clinical efficacy direct correlation, i.e., maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) suppresses just in vitro significantly lower than it Concentration often or needed for growth of tumour cell, so as to not produce direct CDCC to normal cell, but with to swollen The epigenetic regulation effect of oncocyte.Its human tolerance is improved obviously, and shows the piece of this oral administration solid dispersion Advantage of the agent on drug safety is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the X-ray powder diffraction figure of formula (I) compound;
Fig. 2 show embodiment 7 prepare formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions (weight ratio be 1:1) X- is penetrated Line powder diagram;
Fig. 3 show embodiment 8 prepare formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions (weight ratio be 1:5) X- is penetrated Line powder diagram;
Fig. 4 show embodiment 9 prepare formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions (weight ratio be 1:20) X- is penetrated Line powder diagram;
Fig. 5 shows the X-ray powder diffraction figure of PVP K30;
Fig. 6 shows that (weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 mechanical impurity:1) X-ray powder diffraction figure;
Fig. 7 shows that (weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 mechanical impurity:5) X-ray powder diffraction figure;
Fig. 8 shows that (weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 mechanical impurity:20) X-ray powder diffraction figure.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of E of the histon deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity with subtype-selective Benzamide compound and its pharmaceutical formulation and application.Those skilled in the art can use for reference present disclosure, be suitably modified work Skill parameter is realized.In particular, all similar replacements and change are for a person skilled in the art aobvious and easy See, they are considered as being included in the present invention.Product of the invention and application are described by preferred embodiment, Related personnel substantially can not depart from present invention, spirit and scope to product as herein described and application be modified or Suitably change with combining to realize and apply the technology of the present invention.
For a further understanding of the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.It is of the present invention Percentage is weight percentage in addition to especially indicating.(I) compound of formula described in the embodiment of the present invention except especially indicate in addition to, N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide is, the present invention is real (I) the compound solid dispersion of formula described in example is applied in addition to especially indicating, N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- are [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide solid dispersions.Number range described in this description, such as Measurement unit or percentage, are for providing undoubted desk reference.This is special in practice for those skilled in the art When sharp, using outside this scope or temperature, concentration, quantity of single number etc. is different from, expected knot still can be obtained Really.Wherein, the X-ray powder diffraction and dissolution determination test method are as follows:
X-ray powder diffraction test condition:Instrument:D/MAX-1200 (Japanese Rigaku companies);Radiation source:Cu-Kα (40kV、40mA)。
Dissolution determination condition:Instrument:RC806 type drug dissolution analyzers;Dissolution medium:Water 1000mL;Rotating speed: 50rpm, temperature:37±0.5℃.
Embodiment 1:The preparation of 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid
298g (2.00mol) trans -3- is added in 5 liters of three mouthfuls of glass flasks equipped with mechanical agitation and reflux condensing tube (3- pyridines) acrylic acid, 324g (2.00mol) N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles and 3000mL tetrahydrofurans are small in about 45 DEG C of reactions about 3 When be obtained (E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group imidazoles reactive intermediate solution.
It is another equipped with churned mechanically 10 liters of three mouthfuls of glass flasks in add 302g (2.00mol) to aminomethyl phenyl first Acid, 80g (2.00mol) NaOH and 2000mL water, are stirred at room temperature about 30 minutes, and above-mentioned (E) -3- (3- pyridines) is then added dropwise Acryloyl group imidazoles reactive intermediate solution, room temperature reaction about 8 hours.By reactant mixture vacuum concentration removal tetrahydrofuran, Add 2000mL saturated nacl aqueous solutions, pH value be neutralized to equal to 5 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, filtering, filter cake respectively with 400mL water and 400mL absolute ethyl alcohol drip washing, is vacuum dried to obtain crude product.Crude product is dissolved in 2000mL 1mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions, with dense Hydrochloric acid is neutralized to pH value equal to 4, and filtering, filter cake uses 400mL water and 400mL absolute ethyl alcohol drip washing respectively, is vacuum dried to obtain 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid, weight 298g, yield 52.8%, (the HPLC side of content 99.57% Method is determined).IR(KBr)cm-1:3269,3059,1653,1624,1543,1275,1226,976.LC-MS(m/z):281(M- 1).Elementary analysis (C16H14N2O3) calculated value:C 68.08, H 5.00, N 9.92;Measured value:C 67.85, H 5.08, N 9.86.Nuclear magnetic resonance (INOVA 500, DMSO-d6) hydrogen spectrum, carbon spectrum, DEPT spectrum, gCOSY spectrum, gHMQC spectrum, gHMBC spectrum survey Fixed number evidence and analysis result are shown in Table 1.
The 4- of table 1 [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid nuclear magnetic resonance datas and parsing
According to 7 hydrogen, the coupling constant (J of 8 hydrogen7-8=16), confirm " 3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group " is configured as E Type.
Embodiment 2:N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzene first The preparation of acid amides
282g (1.00mol) 4- [N- are added in 5 liters of three mouthfuls of glass flasks equipped with mechanical agitation and reflux condensing tube [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid, 162g (1.00mol) N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles and 2820mL tetra- Hydrogen furans, reacts about 3 hours in 45 DEG C, 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] is obtained during benzoyl is active Between liquid solution.
It is another equipped with churned mechanically 5 liters of three mouthfuls of glass flasks in add 168g (1.33mol) 4- fluorine o-phenylenediamine and 800mL tetrahydrofurans, lead to nitrogen protection, are stirred at room temperature about 10 minutes, and above-mentioned 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyls are added dropwise Base] aminomethyl] benzoyl reactive intermediate solution, room temperature reaction about 24 hours.Filtering, filter cake 400mL tetrahydrofuran drip washing, It is vacuum dried to obtain crude product.Crude product is dissolved in 1200mL 2mol/L hydrochloric acid, 960mL 1mol/L NaOH solutions, stirring is added dropwise About 10 minutes, filtering, filter cake 400mL water wash was transferred in 10 liters of reaction bulbs, added 6000mL water and 1200mL 1mol/L NaOH solution, stir about 30 minutes, filtering, filter cake uses 1200mL water and 1200mL ethanol rinses respectively, is vacuum dried to obtain pure N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide, weight 206g, yield 52.7%, content 99.18% (HPLC methods measure).IR(KBr)cm-1:3412~3197,3042,2911,1653,1617, 1569,1516,1441,1417,973,838,796.FAB-MS(m/z):391 (M+1), 390 (M).Elementary analysis (C22H19FN4O2) calculated value:C 67.68, H 4.91, N 14.35;Measured value:C 67.68, H 4.88, N 14.25.Nuclear-magnetism is total to Shake (INOVA 500, DMSO-d6) hydrogen is composed, carbon spectrum, DEPT spectrums, gCOSY spectrums, gHMQC spectrums, gHMBC are composed,19The determination data of F spectrums And analysis result is shown in Table 2.
Table 2N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide core MR data and parsing
According to 7 hydrogen, the coupling constant (J of 8 hydrogen7-8=16), confirm being configured as " 3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group " E types;According to the HMBC relevant peaks between 25 C, 19 H, confirm that 25 C are in 20 ortho positions of C;According to 25 between C and F Coupling constant (JCF=9.8Hz), confirm that F is in 25 metas of C.
Embodiment 3:Measure of the test compound to the inhibitory activity of HDAC different subtypes
1st, experimental program
Using I, II, IV class HDAC totally 11 hypotypes (HDAC1~11) of purifying, using BSP Bioscoence companies The deacetylation enzyme detection kit of production determines inhibitory activity of the test compound to HDAC different subtypes, and calculates its half Enzyme activity inhibition concentration (IC50)。
2nd, experiment material and reagent
(1) N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide, Prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2, be dissolved in DMSO (100mM).
(2) N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide, by US7, Prepared by 244,751B2 embodiments 2, be dissolved in DMSO (100mM).
(3) bovine serum albumin(BSA) (1mg/mL)
(4) the HDAC1-11 subtype proteins (0.4ng/ μ L, N-GST marks, BSP Biosciences) of purifying
(5) fluorogenic substrate (5mM) of acetylation modification
(6) 2x chromogenic reactions liquid (50 μM)
(7) acetylation detection buffer solution
(8) 96 hole detection plates
(9) 96 orifice plate fluorescence detectors (BioTek Synergy)
3rd, experimental procedure
(1) test compound is diluted to 300 respectively with acetylation detection buffer solution, 100,30,10,3,1,0.3,0.1, 0.03rd, 0.01 μM of concentration gradient;Acetylation substrate is diluted to 200 μM of working solution;The HDAC fusion proteins that will be purified are dilute It is interpreted as the working solution of 0.4ng/ μ L;
(2) following composition is separately added into 96 orifice plates:5 μ L bovine serum albumin solutions (1mg/mL), 5 μ L purifying HDAC fusion proteins (0.4ng/ μ L), 5 μ L acetylations substrate (200 μM), and 30 μ L acetylations detection buffer solution, mix.
(3) in addition to control reaction hole, the test compound for being separately added into 5 μ L various concentrations gradients to each reacting hole is molten Liquid;Negative control hole is not added with HDAC fusion proteins, adds 10 μ L detection buffer solutions;Positive control wells are not added with test compound, plus Enter 5 μ L detection buffer solutions.Each detection sets three repeating holes.
(4) after mixing reaction system, it is incubated 17 hours at normal temperatures.
(5) 50 μ L 2x chromogenic reaction liquid are added per hole, is incubated at room temperature 20 minutes.
(6) excitation wavelength (360nm) and launch wavelength are measured respectively using fluorescence detector (BioTek Synergy) Fluorescence intensity when (460nm).
(7) the HDAC the enzyme activities after test compound are added to be calculated according to following formula:Active %=(F-Fb)/ (Ft-Fb).Wherein Ft is the fluorescence intensity of Positive control wells, and Fb is the signal intensity of negative control hole.To various concentrations gradient The enzyme activity after test compound treatment carries out being calculated dose-dependent the enzyme activity curve, is obtained using statistical computation Test compound suppresses the 503nhibiting concentration (IC of different HDAC hypotypes50)。
4th, experimental result
Experimental result is shown in Table 3.
Measurement result of the test compound of table 3 to the inhibitory activity of HDAC different subtypes
* formula (I) compound:N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] Benzamide
**CS02100055:N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide
The measurement result of table 3 shows:Formula (I) compound of the present invention is a kind of subtype-selective histon deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibitor, the HDAC10 in main HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and ii b classes HDAC suppressed in I classes HDAC, does not suppress HDAC6,7 and 9, the suppression to HDAC8 and 11 are weaker.Additionally, formula (I) compound of the present invention is than N- (2- amino -4- fluorobenzene Base) -4- [N- (3- pyridines acryloyl group) aminomethyl] benzamide (i.e. E types and Z-type mixture) has to HDAC1,2,3 and 10 More preferable inhibitory activity.
Embodiment 4:The preparation of the conventional tablet containing formula (I) compound
Prescription (1000):
Preparation technology:Formula (I) compound is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, formula (I) compound, PVP K30, the breast of recipe quantity is weighed Sugar, microcrystalline cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl starch, are well mixed, and are wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, the talcum powder and magnesium stearate of recipe quantity is added, mixing is equal Even, compressing tablet is obtained final product.
Embodiment 5:The preparation of the conventional capsule agent containing formula (I) compound
Prescription (1000):
Preparation technology:Formula (I) compound is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, formula (I) compound of recipe quantity, PVP K30, micro- is weighed Crystalline cellulose, lactose and sodium carboxymethyl starch, are well mixed, and are wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, recipe quantity magnesium stearate is added, is well mixed, filling capsule Obtain final product.
Embodiment 6:The preparation of the plain particles agent containing formula (I) compound
Prescription (1000 bag):
Preparation technology:Formula (I) compound is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, formula (I) compound, PVP K30, the breast of recipe quantity is weighed Sugar, soluble starch, microcrystalline cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl starch, are well mixed, and are wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, use 20 mesh Sieve series wet granular, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, and with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, packing is obtained final product.
Embodiment 7:(weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions:1) preparation
4g formulas (I) compound and 4g PVP K30s are taken, 800g absolute ethyl alcohols are added, in 60 DEG C of heating water baths, makes formula (I) Compound and PVP K30 are completely dissolved, and are depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and boil off absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, put hot air circulation baking 8h is dried in 60 DEG C in case, is crushed, cross 60 mesh sieves, obtain final product formula (I) compound solid dispersion.The 45min of the solid dispersions Dissolution rate be 60.3%, its X-ray powder diffraction figure is shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment 8:(weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions:5) preparation
4g formulas (I) compound and 20g PVP K30s are taken, 1000g absolute ethyl alcohols are added, in 90 DEG C of heating water baths, makes formula (I) compound and PVP K30 are completely dissolved, and are depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and boil off absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, put hot air circulation 2h is dried in 80 DEG C in baking oven, is crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain final product formula (I) compound solid dispersion.The solid dispersions The dissolution rate of 45min is 79.1%, and its X-ray powder diffraction figure is shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment 9:(weight ratio is 1 to formula (I) compound-PVP K30 solid dispersions:20) preparation
4g formulas (I) compound and 80g PVP K30s are taken, 4000g absolute ethyl alcohols are added, in 90 DEG C of heating water baths, makes formula (I) compound and PVP K30 are completely dissolved, and are depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and boil off absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, put hot air circulation 4h is dried in 80 DEG C in baking oven, is crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain final product formula (I) compound solid dispersion.The solid dispersions The dissolution rate of 45min is 82.2%, and its X-ray powder diffraction figure is shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 10:The preparation of the tablet containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion
Prescription (1000):
Preparation technology:Solid dispersions, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose and the sodium carboxymethyl starch of recipe quantity are weighed, mixing is equal It is even, it is wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, use 18 mesh Sieve whole grain, adds the talcum powder of recipe quantity, is well mixed, and compressing tablet is obtained final product.
Embodiment 11:The preparation of the tablet containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion
Prescription (1000):
Preparation technology:Solid dispersions, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose and the sodium carboxymethyl starch of recipe quantity are weighed, mixing is equal It is even, it is wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, use 18 mesh Sieve whole grain, adds the talcum powder and magnesium stearate of recipe quantity, is well mixed, and compressing tablet is obtained final product.
Embodiment 12:The preparation of the capsule containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion
Prescription (1000):
Preparation technology:Solid dispersions, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose and the sodium carboxymethyl starch of recipe quantity are weighed, mixing is equal It is even, it is wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, 4% is less than in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture, use 18 mesh Sieve whole grain, adds recipe quantity magnesium stearate, is well mixed, and filling capsule is obtained final product.
Embodiment 13:The preparation of the granule containing formula (I) compound solid dispersion
Prescription (1000 bag):
Preparation technology:Solid dispersions, lactose, soluble starch, microcrystalline cellulose and the carboxymethyl for weighing recipe quantity form sediment Powder sodium, is well mixed, and is wetting agent softwood with suitable quantity of water, low to pellet moisture in 60 DEG C of dryings with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars In 4%, with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, packing is obtained final product.
Embodiment 14:Formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment relapsed or stubborn periphery T cell of the present invention The key II clinical trial phases of lymthoma
1st, the preparation of test medicine
20081020 batches of formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablets of the present invention:Take 180g formulas (I) compound and 900g PVP K30, adds 36000g absolute ethyl alcohols, in 90 DEG C of heating water baths, is completely dissolved solid, is depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and steamed Remove absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, to put and dry 2h in 80 DEG C in heated-air circulation oven, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain final product solid dispersion Body;By gained solid dispersions and 1080g microcrystalline celluloses, 1800g lactose and 360g sodium carboxymethyl starches, it is well mixed, with Suitable quantity of water is wetting agent softwood, whole with 18 mesh sieves in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture less than 4% with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars Grain, adds 180g talcum powder, mixes, and by 5mg specification compressing tablets, obtains final product.
20100322 batches of formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablets of the present invention:Take 160g formulas (I) compound and 800g PVP K30, adds 32000g absolute ethyl alcohols, in 90 DEG C of heating water baths, is completely dissolved solid, is depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and steamed Remove absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, to put and dry 2h in 80 DEG C in heated-air circulation oven, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain final product solid dispersion Body;By gained solid dispersions and 960g microcrystalline celluloses, 1600g lactose and 320g sodium carboxymethyl starches, it is well mixed, with suitable Amount water is wetting agent softwood, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture less than 4%, and with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, 160g talcum powder is added, is mixed, by 5mg specification compressing tablets, obtained final product.
20120509 batches of formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablets of the present invention:Take 158g formulas (I) compound and 790g PVP K30, adds 31200g absolute ethyl alcohols, in 90 DEG C of heating water baths, is completely dissolved solid, is depressurized with Rotary Evaporators and steamed Remove absolute ethyl alcohol, collect solid, to put and dry 2h in 80 DEG C in heated-air circulation oven, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain final product solid dispersion Body;By gained solid dispersions and 948g microcrystalline celluloses, 1580g lactose and 316g sodium carboxymethyl starches, it is well mixed, with suitable Amount water is wetting agent softwood, with 20 mesh sieve series wet granulars, in 60 DEG C of dryings to pellet moisture less than 4%, and with 18 mesh sieve whole grains, 158g talcum powder is added, is mixed, by 5mg specification compressing tablets, obtained final product.
2nd, testing program
This experiment is formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment relapsed or stubborn periphery T cell The II clinical trial phases of lymthoma.Designed using single armed, nonrandom, open, polycentric II clinical trial phases.Observation PTCL suffers from Efficacy and saferry of the person under fixed administering mode and dosage.Treatment is untill progression of disease or safety reasons are exited. Whole experiment cut-off is treated and follow-up 1 month or stopped treatment or dead for any reason to all patient in group's completed 6 weeks.
3rd, the title of test medicine, specification, lot number, usage and dosage
Title:Formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet of the present invention
Specification:5mg/ pieces
Lot number:20081020,20100322,20120509
Usage and dosage:Patient takes medicine in 30 minutes after meal in early with warm water 200mL.Take medicine weekly (Monday four twice Administration or two or five administrations, the rest may be inferred), without the rest period of being discontinued, each medication dose is 30mg.
4th, result of the test
In the key II of formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment relapsed or refractory PTCL In clinical trial phase, 83 patients of group are entered altogether, in complete analysis collection (FAS) patient, Overall response rate is 32.9% (26/79), its In 8 patient's complete incidence graphs (10.1%), the uncertain complete incidence graphs (5.1%) of 4 patients, 14 patients parts are alleviated (17.7%) more than 3 grades, relevant with the medication incidences of adverse reaction are 39%.
Embodiment 15:The II phases of formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment CTCL of the present invention Clinical test
1st, the preparation of test medicine
With embodiment 14.
2nd, testing program
This experiment is the II phases of formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment CTCL Clinical test.Experiment is divided into two stages.First using multicenter, random, open design, two groups of patients of preliminary observation are in difference Efficacy and saferry under doses at intervals mode (3 weeks treatment cycle groups and 6 weeks treatment cycle groups).Based on more than two groups be spaced to The analysis of experiments result of medicine, sets successive administration group, observes efficacy and saferry.Every patient takes medicine to progression of disease or goes out Now untill not tolerable toxic reaction.
3rd, the title of test medicine, specification, lot number, usage and dosage
Title:Formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet of the present invention
Specification:5mg/ pieces
Lot number:20081020,20100322,20120509
Usage and dosage:Patient takes medicine in 30 minutes after meal in early with warm water 200mL.Take medicine weekly (Monday four twice Administration or two or five administrations, the rest may be inferred), each medication dose is 30mg.After treatment cycle group patient continuously takes medicine 2 weeks within 3 weeks It is discontinued and rests 1 week, rest 2 weeks of being discontinued after treatment cycle group patient continuously took medicine 4 weeks in 6 weeks, successive administration group patient stop without drug withdrawal The breath phase.
4th, result of the test
In the clinical examination of the II phases of formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in treatment CTCL In testing, 52 patients of group are entered altogether, wherein 3 weeks treatment cycle groups 13,6 weeks treatment cycle groups 13, successive administration group 26. In complete analysis collection (FAS) patient, Overall response rate is 32.0% (16/50), three groups of remission rate is respectively 33.3% (4/12), 23.1% (3/13), 36.0% (9/25), wherein 1 patient of successive administration group is complete incidence graph, and other obtain the patient alleviated It is part alleviation.
Embodiment 16:Formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet joint taxol of the present invention and Carboplatin in patients are non-small The Ib clinical trial phases of cell lung cancer
1st, the preparation of test medicine
With embodiment 14.
2nd, testing program
This experiment is that formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet combines taxol and Carboplatin in patients is non-small thin The Ib clinical trial phases of born of the same parents' lung cancer.Designed using opening, single centre, dosage escalation.Subject is Patients with Non-small-cell Lung, examination Test middle taxol and carboplatin dose is fixed, only the dosage of incremental formula (I) compound.
For alleviation or the patient of stabilization, administering drug combinations are up to 4 cycles, for hereafter still in non-state of progress Person, is changed to formula (I) compound single therapy, and dosage is constant, and all subjects treat to progression of disease or appearance and cannot tolerate Toxicity untill.
3rd, the title of test medicine, specification, lot number, usage and dosage
(1) formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet of the present invention
Specification:5mg/ pieces
Lot number:20100322,20120509
Usage and dosage:Patient takes medicine in 30 minutes after meal in early with warm water 200mL.Take medicine weekly (Monday four twice Administration or two or five administrations, the rest may be inferred), had a rest the phase without drug withdrawal.According to a group order is entered, the dosage that patient per takes is respectively 20mg, 30mg and 25mg.
(2) paclitaxel injection, carboplatin injection
Paclitaxel injection (PTX) and carboplatin injection (Paraplatin) are obtained by commercially available approach.
Usage and dosage:Each treatment cycle is three weeks, and all patient's each cycles give drip-feed taxol on the 5th day 175mg/m2, carboplatin AUC=5mg/mLmin.
4th, result of the test
This experiment enters 10 patients of group, wherein 20mg groups 3,30mg groups 4,25mg groups 3 altogether.The dosage limit of this experiment Property toxicity processed is reacted for haematics toxicity.There is 1 patient to obtain part in 20mg groups to alleviate;5 patients for having brain metastes focus After through treatment, 2 brain metastes stoves of patient all disappear.
Embodiment 17:Formula (I) Compound ira vitro cell growth inhibition test
1st, test method
Growth inhibition ratio is determined with MTS methods.Be inoculated with 96 orifice plates cell per well to be measured 5000 (the different speeds of growth Cell inoculum concentration is different), culture adds formula (I) compound of various concentrations after 24 hours, add per hole after continuing to cultivate 48 hours Enter 20 μ lMTS detection substrates (Promega), 37 DEG C be incubated 2 hours after read result with 490nm wavelength on ELIASA.Relatively Amount of viable cell is calculated with experimental group/control group × 100%, and formula (I) compound concentration that cell growth suppresses 50% is designated as GI50.Formula (I) compound is dissolved in DMSO, and 1 is carried out in dosing:1000 dilution, makes final concentration≤0.1% of DMSO. Each experiment is independent in triplicate.
2nd, result of the test
Result of the test is shown in Table 4.
Table 4 formula (I) Compound ira vitro CA result
The measurement result of table 17 shows:Growth of formula (I) compound to normal cell, solid tumor cell and blood tumor cell The middle position GI of suppression50Value is respectively 60 μM, 6.65 μM and 1.21 μM, and formula (I) compound needs concentration higher could be to normal Cell produces direct CDCC.
Embodiment 18:The human pharmacokineticses research of formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet of the present invention
The present embodiment is formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion tablet in 33 late period Lymphomas (21 Example PTCL, 12 CTCL) in carry out human pharmacokineticses research.
1st, the preparation of test medicine
With embodiment 14.
2nd, testing program
With embodiment 14-15.Patient first take medicine after blood sampling time point be administration before and be administered after 1,2,6,12, 24th, 48 and 72h (8 time points).
3rd, the title of test medicine, specification, lot number, usage and dosage
Title:Formula (I) compound solid dispersion tablet of the present invention
Specification:5mg/ pieces
Lot number:20081020,20100322,20120509
Usage and dosage:Patient takes medicine in 30 minutes after meal in early with warm water 200mL, and dosage is 30mg.
4th, experiment material and reagent
Chromatographic Pure Methanol is purchased from Fisher companies;ACS grades of formic acid is purchased from sigma companies;Self-control tri-distilled water;Argon gas (>= And liquid nitrogen (>=99.999%) is really letter industrial gasses marketing center purchased from Beijing 99.999%);Blank human normal plasma is by solving The hospitals of Fang Jun 307 provide.
5th, laboratory apparatus and method
Instrument:Surveyor plus efficient liquid phase systems, equipped with automatic sampler, column oven and MS pumps, TSQ Quantumultra mass spectrographs, the softwares of XcalIIur 2.0, purchased from Thermo Electron companies.
Chromatographic condition:Hypersil GOLD chromatographic columns, 100mm × 2.1mm, 5 μm;Water (containing 0.1% formic acid) ,-methyl alcohol (contained 0.1% formic acid) it is mobile phase, the methyl alcohol of 0-2min 5%, 2-2.5min 5%-95% methyl alcohol, the methyl alcohol of 2.5-5min 95%, 5- 5.5min95%-5% methyl alcohol, the methyl alcohol of 5.5-7min 5%;Flow velocity:0.2mL·min-1;Sample size:5μL.
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Ionization mode+ESI;Spray voltage 4500V;Sheath gas 30psi;Auxiliary gas velocity 2psi;Capillary 300 DEG C of heating-up temperature;Source inducement voltage -10V;Collision atmospheric pressure 1.5psi;Scan pattern Selective reaction monitoring (SRM), monitoring Ionic reaction is m/z 391.1 → 265.1 (formula (I) compound), m/z 377.1 → 359.2 (MS275);Run time 7min.
The preparation of stock standard solutions:A certain amount of formula (I) compound and MS275 are weighed, is dissolved in methyl alcohol, be made The storing solution of 1mg/mL, 4 DEG C of preservations of refrigerator.
The preparation of calibration standard curve sample and quality-control sample:Formula (I) compound stock solution is diluted to the work of series concentration Make solution, 10 μ l working solutions are added in 90 μ l blood plasma formula (I) the compound standard plasma solutions for being made 1-1000ng/mL. The preparation method of Quality control samples is identical with calibration standard curve sample, and the concentration of quality-control sample is 2,5,10,1000ng/ mL。
Sample treatment:100 μ L plasma samples (standard curve, Quality Control or clinical sample) are taken, 150 μ L acetonitriles are added (MS275 containing 100ng/mL) protein precipitation, vortex mixed 1min, 17,000 × g centrifugation 20min, draws supernatant, 5 μ L sample introductions.
6th, plasma sample collection and preservation
Patient is centrifuged 10 points in 1,2,6,12,24,48 and 72h gathers whole blood 3-4mL before administration and after administration after mixing Clock, takes supernatant blood plasma, is frozen in -20 DEG C of refrigerators.
7th, result of the test:
33 late period Lymphomas (21 PTCL, 12 CTCL) single oral 30mg formulas of the present invention (I) after the meal After compound solid dispersion tablet, medicine is presented obvious absorption and elimination process in vivo, and body absorption exists certain Individual difference, but blood medicine peak time (Tmax) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of Most patients be closer to, and it is put down Equal blood medicine peak time (Tmax) is 3.9 ± 3.5h, and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) is 59.6 ± 47.0ng/mL (152.66nM)。
Obviously, late in Lymphoma, formula of the present invention (I) compound solid dispersion of 30mg dosage is taken Tablet, maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) is 0.153 μM in its patient's body, and the concentration is well below in vitro for normal cell, reality The growth inhibiting middle position GI of body oncocyte and blood tumor cell50Value (respectively 60 μM, 6.65 μM and 1.21 μM), shows this Preparation is less likely to produce direct cellulotoxic effect.
The explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some changing can also be carried out to the present invention Enter and modify, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of E benzamide compound shown in formula (I), its chemical name is N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide, in its structural formula, the configuration of 3- pyridine acryloyl groups It is E types,
2. the preparation method of E benzamide compound shown in formula (I) described in a kind of claim 1:
A () is by trans -3- (3- pyridines) acrylic acid and N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles (CDI) reaction obtains (E) -3- (3- pyridines) third Enoyl- imidazoles reactive intermediate, then obtains 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyls with the reaction of Aminomethylbenzoic Acid sodium Base] aminomethyl] Sodium Benzoate, then obtain 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzene first through hydrochloric acid acidifying Acid;
B () is by 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoic acid and N, N '-carbonyl dimidazoles (CDI) reaction 4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzoyl imidazoles reactive intermediate is obtained, then with 4- fluorine neighbour's benzene two Amine reaction obtains N- (2- amino -4- fluorophenyls) -4- [N- [(E) -3- (3- pyridines) acryloyl group] aminomethyl] benzamide.
3. a kind of pharmaceutical formulation, it is characterised in that comprising formula (I) compound and pharmaceutic adjuvant described in claim 1.
4. a kind of solid dispersions, it is characterised in that by formula (I) compound
With water soluble carrier material composition, formula (I) compound is 1 with the weight ratio of water soluble carrier material:1~1:20.
5. solid dispersions as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the water soluble carrier material is PVP, poly- second Glycol or poloxamer.
6. solid dispersions as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the water soluble carrier material is PVP K30.
7. the preparation method of the solid dispersions described in claim 4, it is characterised in that weigh formula (I) compound and water respectively Solubleness carrier material, adds organic solvent, is heated to formula (I) compound and water soluble carrier material is completely dissolved, and then boils off Organic solvent, collects solid, dry, pulverize and obtains final product.
8. a kind of pharmaceutical formulation, it is characterised in that comprising solid dispersions and pharmaceutic adjuvant described in claim 4.
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