CN106971428A - Intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method - Google Patents
Intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106971428A CN106971428A CN201610030707.6A CN201610030707A CN106971428A CN 106971428 A CN106971428 A CN 106971428A CN 201610030707 A CN201610030707 A CN 201610030707A CN 106971428 A CN106971428 A CN 106971428A
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- purpose card
- berth
- card
- information
- parking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/341—Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/24—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters
- G07F17/246—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters provided with vehicle proximity-detectors
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
With becoming increasingly popular for automobile, traffic problems are the most significant problems in a city；Parking difficulty, payment is difficult to and the big data of traffic collects more and more important；The present invention provides a kind of intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method, is gone on a journey, berthed for urban automobile by this method, information is issued, restrict driving and big data is collected and is provided with the convenient unified management means of effect；The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can be automatically finished curb parking automatic charging (need not be manually entered berth) with unified method, realize the functions such as unattended, the section restricted driving automatic charging in parking lot；And trip rule, the instant occupancy situation on parking stall of car owner using all-purpose card so as to collect motor vehicle etc. is encouraged by way of integration and message informing, solid big data support is provided for intelligent transportation；All-purpose card is easy to use in the present invention, be adapted to all ages and classes people uses, and possesses very big economy and social benefit after extensive popularization use.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to mobile Internet, intelligent transportation field, it is a kind of collection intelligent travel big data, realizes self-service parking simultaneously
And the all-purpose card method that integration is restricted driving, information is notified is provided, especially a kind of unification, easy realize comprehensive intelligent traffic trip
Control, the method for charge.
Background technology
With becoming increasingly popular for automobile, traffic problems are one of the most significant problems in a city；Parking difficulty, payment is difficult to and handed over
Logical intelligent control and the big data of flow motor collect more and more important；In general the vehicle operation data in city has certain
Rule, such as certain car removes some office building etc. from some cell daily, for vehicle operation data collection be it is more many more
Get well, but require that each car owner's dress GPS is unrealistic, it is desirable to which car owner opens some navigation APP and applies also unrealistic daily, each
Radio frequency card is filled on car plate, and there is also the problems such as mounting cost, power supply or wireless distances；Parking stall is more and more not enough, carries car
Field payment is inconvenient, the wage cost more and more higher of parking fee collective system person；Curb parking charge is taken installs APP on smart mobile phone
Mode or also to there are some by way of call charging inconvenient：Such as every time parking also to input berth number, it is older
People it is inadaptable etc.；Current different sections of highway is restricted driving and is not had good intelligent method also；The card of a need charging is placed on car simultaneously
How many place do not accounted for, it is much more convenient to input berth number compared with parking every time, in addition various electronic technology it is increasingly mature, into
This is more and more lower.
The content of the invention
In order to make automobile trip more intelligent convenient, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method, by this
Method is that urban automobile is gone on a journey, berthed, information is issued, restrict driving and big data is collected and is provided with the convenient management means of effect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：One is placed in car (can be by vehicle-mounted with rechargeable battery
Charger charges), the card of display screen is referred to as all-purpose card (following meaning all-purpose card refers both to this card, and all-purpose card method, which refers to, uses this
The method that individual all-purpose card realizes various functions), there is wireless transceiver in card, each card has unique internal indicator ID,
Wherein control CPU can be with all parts in control card, hearing voice information when car owner drives for convenience, are placed with all-purpose card
Loudspeaker do voice messaging prompting；Each parking position subsurface is embedded with vehicle sensors；Parking lot gateway is placed with video camera
Shoot the license plate number of identification vehicles passing in and out；Need to monitor vehicle flowrate or camera and all-purpose card wireless card reading are also placed in the crossing of restricted driving
Device；Need to notify the place of owner information to be also placed with all-purpose card wireless card reader；Above-mentioned various information pass through on information transceiver
Cloud server is passed to focus on.
The realization principle of the present invention is described as follows respectively by different application scene：
Curb parking self-help charging principle is described first：User is when drawing the parking position for having berth parking, road surface where berth
Under be embedded with berth vehicle sensors (hereinafter referred to as berth sensor, that is, vehicle enter or left berth, berth vehicle sensory
Device can transmit wireless signals to the information transceiver being placed near berth automatically)；There is battery in the berth sensor for being embedded in ground end,
Power consumption is very low during work, can use a lot of month, and berth sensor strip has wireless charging device, can be with when battery exhausts soon
Pass through special equipment wireless charging；Each all-purpose card has three identification numbers (referred to as identifying ID)：Respectively exterior I D (prints
Number outside all-purpose card), inside ID (the i.e. number of one all-purpose card of internal system unique mark, this internal ID and license plate number
It is corresponding), random ID (i.e. each all-purpose card has a unique different random number, but this number is not associated with license plate number,
It is exactly only to represent certain car, but specifically the car of which number-plate number considers not to describe based on privacy, conveniently protects privacy).It is special
Not, each all-purpose card can only be fixed as ID one license plate number of unique correspondence inside a car payment, each all-purpose card, that is,
One all-purpose card can only give a fixed car payment (uniquely being bound with license plate number), and all-purpose card is sent out letter with different ID
Transmit power can be different during breath：Its interior radio transmitters reception/transmit power is smaller when all-purpose card is worked with internal ID identity, when
When user finds roadside berth and stopped car and prepare payment, user opens all-purpose card, and all-purpose card is once opening with the internal low work(of ID identity
Rate (namely transmitting wirelessly distance at 5 meters or so, basic guarantee few berth sensor as far as possible is received) sends internal No. ID etc.
Information, forwards inside received all-purpose card No. ID, pool with middle transmit power at once when berth sensor receives all-purpose card information
The wireless signal strength of position number and the all-purpose card received gives the curb parking information transceiver being placed near roadside, roadside information
These information are forwarded to cloud server by transceiver by internet (through wired or wireless), and the server is according to one received
The wireless signal strength and berth occupancy situation of cartoon (are usually that signal intensity most strong all-purpose card number is parked in this berth
All-purpose card) determine inside the all-purpose card that is parked on oneself berth number ID and the berth is returned to by curb parking information transceiver
Sensor；Berth sensor or information transceiver issue this berth number the all-purpose card being parked in thereon identified.All-purpose card is received
I.e. prompting user is by the " Stop " button on all-purpose card behind berth number, and user will stop by i.e. confirmation after " Stop " button, this
When all-purpose card start in power wireless transmission by parking information (including ID, berth number, the information such as confirmation inside parking card)
Roadside information's transceiver is sent to, server starts charging and return information is to all-purpose card, all-purpose card can start countdown prompting and stop
The car time；Because berth one is taken by vehicle, berth sensor can just send this berth number automatically to information transceiver, high in the clouds clothes
Thus business device receives the information whether all berths take, because ID uniquely binds a license plate number inside all-purpose card, that is,
Say that server accordingly can be to license plate number (this is the license plate number that ID is uniquely bound inside the all-purpose card) payment for being parked in the berth number.
Server beyond the clouds realizes and deducted fees that all-purpose card is taken pre- according to the berth number received with license plate number and down time in all-purpose card
Pay charge way, if expense is not enough, all-purpose card can point out expense not enough to need user to be stopped after being supplemented with money to all-purpose card.Every one
It must all be bound when cartoon is bought for the first time with some license plate number, can not change but can be reported the loss (if change must band identity after binding
Card etc. is handled, and is so ensured that all-purpose card is lost and also is difficult to falsely use, because this all-purpose card only gives the car plate charging specified to use, can be with
Regulation borrows the invalid all-purpose card that loss is found to facilitate roadside to make an inspection tour and is stolen phenomenon)；The same telephone charging of mode that all-purpose card is supplemented with money
Card：Scrape rechargeable card off, play assigned number input and supplement password with money, the mode of new all-purpose card association license plate number can use mobile phone
The modes such as association short message are sent toward assigned number：Such as associate External ID Number and license plate number and car owner's cell-phone number that short message contains all-purpose card
Etc. information, if must could be changed with identity card etc. if change is thought in association to ensure that association is correct, but car owner can also be used
Cell-phone number such as reports the loss at the mode.
When user, which finishes thing, to drive to leave, all-purpose card is again turned on, the parking information checked on all-purpose card screen is shown, and is shown
Show remaining sum, now user, which only needs to press on all-purpose card it and " leaves " button and can be sent to curb parking information transceiver, leave letter
Breath, all-purpose card can show this parking information：Initial time, down time, expense, remaining sum etc., user drives in a few minutes
Car leaves berth, and berth sensor automatic sensing vehicle is left away, and this parking charge terminates；User is in the situation for having roadside berth
Under history parking information can be browsed by the display screen of all-purpose card at any time, inconsistent solution can be contacted with service provider in time if having.
Above-mentioned curb parking payment principles illustrated may not include some details and abnormal conditions, but be that a little redundancies are done to equipment nothing but
Increase or means of information transmission do a little optimizations, and basic realization principle essence is the same.
Next automatically charging in car park principle is described：
When holding all-purpose card of the present invention into parking lot, entrance camera automatic identification license plate number is simultaneously uploaded onto the server,
Banister automatically opens up and (enters fashionable for the vehicle without all-purpose card, as entered from preceding card taking, parking lot of paying the fees out is also with the past),
When user, which finishes thing, leaves parking lot, the camera of outlet is uploaded onto the server after automatic identification car plate again, and server is automatic
The all-purpose card number associated in database with this license plate number is found, according to vehicle entry time and access time and parking rate rule
It is fixed to deduct this Parking Fee from the all-purpose card, and consumption information is sent to the display screen being arranged near the camera of gateway
The information such as license plate number, remaining sum, this amount of consumption are shown, such a situation user need not open all-purpose card.
The collection of car flow information big data, information is finally described to notify, integrate restricted driving principle：
The information transceiver for needing the crossing for gathering car flow information to place is responsible for being communicated by the all-purpose card at this crossing, and the one of unlatching
Cartoon sends information to information transceiver at regular intervals with random ID identity with middle power, and cloud server collects various one
Cartoon running orbit and by big data analyze can in real time each traffic lights of dynamic control transit time change；In order to encourage car
Main unlatching all-purpose card, integration and offset parking fee can be obtained by opening the client of all-purpose card；When there is traffic accident in front, traffic police
Handle traffic accident when by traffic accident information briefly be sent to server, each intersection information transceiver obtains letter from server
The all-purpose card of process can be notified after breath and allows all-purpose card to notify car owner in the way of language is reported, facilitates car owner's selection avoidance, this
It is also one of power that car owner opens all-purpose card：Traffic accident can be avoided and other emergence messages are obtained；Exist for some sections
Special time is wished to limit current, can now take and place the vehicle license of video cameras shooting process simultaneously in some points in these sections
And cloud server is uploaded to, identify and collect toll (i.e. by receiving toll in the all-purpose card associated after car plate from license plate number
Mode it is current to limit).
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows there is provided a kind of intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method, this method can be automatically finished road
Side parking automatic charging (berth need not be manually entered), realize the unattended automatic charging in parking lot；And by integrating and disappearing
The mode that breath is notified encourages car owner's unlatching all-purpose card to stop so as to be collected into the trip data of most of motor vehicles and the whole city in city
Instant occupancy situation of parking stall etc., the intelligence control in real time of design and traffic lights for means of transportation provides solid big data support；
This method be also limited walking along the street section current charge provide convenient charge method；All-purpose card is easy to use in the present invention, fits
All ages and classes people is closed to use, all-purpose card is supplemented with money, buy (buffet can all sell on a commission basis), reports the loss etc. also very simple it is convenient, it is very suitable
City is closed to popularize on a large scale using so as to possess very big economy and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the all-purpose card card schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the curb parking automatic charging schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the parking fee collective system schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. all-purpose card display screen in figure, 2. buttons, 3. passwords, 4. charging inlets, berths No. 5., 6. vehicle sensors, 7.
Berth, 8. information transceivers, 9. servers, 10. all-purpose cards, 11. cameras, 12. parking lot information screens.
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the card of a business card size is referred to as all-purpose card as the card in all-purpose card method in the present invention,
The card contains OLED display screen (1), loudspeaker, button (2) (button prompts user's picture on display prompts information combination side
Operation ATM in bank, which is withdrawn the money, equally operates all-purpose card), rechargeable battery and automobile charger USB charging inlets (4), using nothing
Line broadband communication chip CYRF6936, the outside card number of the card is NO：00002016, user buys one from the small portion of buying first
Face amount is to contain CPU in 200 yuan of blank card, the blank card, and it is 200 yuan that remaining sum can be shown when being initially powered up, but now by
In no association license plate number, so can not use.User purchase after according to card backside operation instruction toward specified services number such as
1008899X sends short message and bound, and form is：This card card number+license plate number+user mobile phone number+password.This password is card
Password (3) on piece, scrape off it is visible after coating, in this example for " 00002016+ Guangdong B8888+13902976204+37216888 ",
Service number answer short message：" the license plate number Guangdong B8888 user mobile phone numbers 13902976204 of car plate binding=card number 00002016 are returned
Multiple OK represents to confirm ", user replys " OK " rear binding success.But now all-purpose card start can not show binding license plate number information,
Only user comes any one roadside berth with all-purpose card or is arranged in before the specific card reader device of buffet, all-purpose card
Binding information can just come out in all-purpose card screen display, because only that in both cases all-purpose card can with positioned at high in the clouds
Server (server and short message binding transmitting/receiving server be connected acquisition user binding information) carry out communication so as to obtain binding
All-purpose card screen can be shown such as Fig. 1 after information, binding success：The information such as license plate number Guangdong B8888,200 yuan of remaining sum.If binding information
Input by mistake, user with sent again after the mobile phone correct information bound originally binding information to service number can (once binding success
Afterwards, if desired change bound license plate number, for avoid usurping must take identity card etc. according to can).
What a license plate number all-purpose card once binds, and it is just only license plate number payment, that is, each card can only associate one
Individual car plate licence plate is to be only the payment of car, and has to before card number first use to associate with unique license plate number.
After all-purpose card (i.e. all-purpose card is uniquely corresponding with car plate license plate numbers) has been associated, this all-purpose card is placed onboard (one by user
Cartoon carries rechargeable battery), onboard charger charging is can use if all-purpose card does not have electricity, and (curb parking can not be paid when all-purpose card does not have electricity
Take).When user drives to want that parking position has drawn wire frame one by one when being parked on parking position i.e. berth (7) out
Referred to as berth (7), and on its ground berth sensor (6) is embedded with, each berth is encoded with one number i.e. berth number (5)
Convenient identification, after user drives car in roadside berth (7) into, opening all-purpose card (10), now all-purpose card screen (1) is shown
Remaining sum is 200 yuan, and license plate number is Guangdong B8888,
All-purpose card one is opened will send all-purpose card self information (internal ID etc.) outward with low-power automatically, why with low-power
It is to reduce while receiving the quantity of the berth sensor of this information, all-purpose card that (i.e. 5 meters or so of wireless receiving and dispatching distances), which are sent,
Information is issued into berth sensor rather than roadside information's transceiver (8) near directly issuing is to judge all-purpose card from which
Berth sensor (6) it is near (berth sensor can receive the wireless signal strength of all-purpose card, when receiving multiple all-purpose card signals,
It is exactly that all-purpose card being parked on this berth to receive signal most strong which all-purpose card), berth sensor (6) can connect all
Roadside information's transceiver is sent to after all-purpose card information (including signal intensity) the addition self information (such as berth number) received
(8), roadside information's transceiver (8) passes through wired or wireless each server (9) uploaded to through internet positioned at high in the clouds, clothes
Business device (9) is known that it is which berth is which license plate number is parked on.Because berth sensor (6) itself is at interval of a timing
Between (such as 5 minutes) information (including parking stall occupied information, battery status etc.) can be sent to roadside information's transceiver (8),
Signal and the forwarding that all-purpose card (10) is sent are intercepted the moment simultaneously, it is possible that its interior battery consumption can be caused too fast to need
Change, thus in order to server (9) learn berth sensor (6) will not have electricity when in the case where being changed without it is chargeable,
Berth sensor (6) contains wireless charging device, can use special equipment (the big electricity of such as one band being placed on berth (7)
The wireless charger in pond) in berth sensor (6) wireless charging in the case of not destroying road surface to being embedded under road surface.
Now occupied berth and be parked in license plate number thereon, server (9) it is known that, but be not excluded for someone's walking
Hold some all-purpose card not stop beside certain berth but open all-purpose card by chance, in order to exclude such case, it is necessary to set
One user confirms process：Namely when user has stopped needing to open all-purpose card after car, when server successfully identifies berth car
Can be shown after corresponding relation remaining sum and license plate number in card, berth number (identification if service fails, then it represents that otherwise card failure,
Send information berth sensor after card aging can not receive, now user will the shielding of reduction automobile wireless can be certainly outside Qana to car
In dynamic communication, show equipment fault if also unsuccessful, breakdown maintenance can be reported), after user's click all-purpose card " Stop " button,
Roadside information's receiver (8) is sent to middle power, server (9) obtains definite parking information (this of user after forwarding
When just show that this all-purpose card starts payment, roadside patrol officer can recognize vehicle of not paying the fees according to this), all-purpose card screen (1) prompting
Start charging and dynamic refresh (if being kept on all all-purpose card) shows parking timing situation and cost information.After parking a period of time,
When user prepares to exit, check card again all-purpose card when, user's point " leaves " button and can represent to drive to leave, all-purpose card
This down time and expense and remaining sum are pointed out, is left in a few minutes.
Above-mentioned curb parking process of collecting fees is normally cases charged flow, and when there are various abnormal conditions, problem is also little,
Simply increase some agreements：If wrong berth number is such as tied to when user is just stopped, and (ratio is if any metallic shield
Subregion have impact on transmission of wireless signals) when, that is, server (9) take for automobile and be parked on some berth and actual
On be parked on another berth, now by above-mentioned flow can regular fee, but charge patrol officer (if user occupancy stop
Position and do not pay the fees, then patrol officer can surf the Net acquisition berth occupancy situation and give penalty note) obtained by surfing Internet with cell phone from server
The parking license plate number and berth occupancy corresponding relation obtained is inconsistent, in this case wrong the same just as berth number is manually entered,
Even if wrong charge is in the same old way errorless, the problem of bringing is：Compared it was found that the vehicle for usurping all-purpose card will take strength, but after all this
The situation of kind seldom occurs；Another situation is that user's parking leaves Shi Ruowei by " leaving that " button confirms to leave, then extreme case
The lower berth associated by mistake has car to stop and the payment of not actuated all-purpose card, and possible server (9) automatic accurate can not be stopped when car leaves
Only charging, in order to avoid above-mentioned situation, can unify arrange " user drive leave berth when must press " leaving " button confirm
Parking Fee simultaneously stops charging and (is otherwise possible to that charging can not be automatically stopped：Generally server can be sensed on berth
Automobile leaves and is automatically stopped the continuation charging for the all-purpose card being associated, and user, which presses, " leaves that " button confirms to leave to be also beneficial to
User has found that query is complained in time)
This all-purpose card is generalized to parking lot using can realize the unattended charge in parking lot after the popularization use of parking lay-by,
Great amount of cost is saved, the flow of parking fee collective system is：Parking lot gateway is provided with camera (11) the identification number-plate number,
When user drives to enter parking lot, camera device (11) shoots user when entering and car plate and is uploaded to server (9), during parking
Between according to be image overhead pass automobile enter, roll parking lot away from when the car plate photo time difference, in parking lot gateway camera
(11) information screen (12) (such as liquid crystal display) is nearby additionally provided with to be used for showing license plate number, the interior remaining sum of card and this pay imformation,
Information screen (12) can also show advertising message to produce income.
This all-purpose card be used in section restrict driving charge when it is also very convenient, as long as carry out restrict driving charge section in some take the photograph is set
As head captures current license plate number as charge foundation, then deducted in the all-purpose card of association.Section restricted driving charge is pair
Special time is carried out non-parking charge by certain special congested link and passed through, to control to optimize the magnitude of traffic flow, if not handling a card
Logical vehicle can not then pass through, and otherwise produce fine information and be included in driving license.
While congested link traffic volume being limited by way of charge of restricting driving, it is often more important that to collect a large amount of Real-Time Traffic Volumes
Information, the instant transport information that this all-purpose card can receive various wireless messages transceivers (8) transmission for being arranged on crossing is notified simultaneously
And car owner can be played in the way of speech play and listen, this all-purpose card can also send this all-purpose card to each intersection information transceiver (8)
Random ID, and upload onto the server (9) collect traffic big data.In order to encourage user to open all-purpose card, often pass through a road
Mouth gives certain reward on total mark, and integration can exchange down time and restricted driving authority for.Simultaneously in order to protect privacy of user, one blocks
The logical ID being sent out is random ID, and although this random ID is also unique, but it does not associate any car plate and (namely can not
Vehicle is positioned according to this ID).
The present embodiment only depicts the general principle and flow of realization, can in actual applications in order to improve the robustness of system
Increase following Optimized Measures：Bind mistake to reduce license plate number and berth number during curb parking, according to berth take whether and
The all-purpose card wireless signal strength that berth sensor is received is to be parked on this berth come the card for judging the strongest signal strength received
All-purpose card, but sometimes due to the interference of signal and two adjacent berth sensor distance only one length of wagon (5 meters of left sides
It is right), this causes the wireless signal strength gap for the same all-purpose card that two adjacent berth sensors receive less, sometimes due to respectively
Plant environmental disturbances and be likely to occur identification error, for the robustness of strengthening system, hold necessary using sending and receiving for broadband communication
Possessing the characteristics of same spreading code can just be communicated increases by two groups of communication channels to aid in binding berth number and all-purpose card number：Odd number
The berth sensor in berth is referred to as strange berth spreading code with same group of spreading code, and the berth sensor in even number berth is with another group of expansion
Frequency code spread spectrum is referred to as even berth spreading code, when user's curb parking starts all-purpose card, the successively increase by two of all-purpose card change spreading code
Secondary same wireless messages transmitting-receiving action：Send the information such as the card number of this all-purpose card and give berth sensor.So expand when with strange berth
When frequency code is sent, only odd number berth (i.e. odd number berth sensor) can just be received, when being sent with even berth spreading code,
Only even number berth (i.e. even number berth sensor) can just be received.Pressing berth number packet to berth number i.e. berth sensor (can
To be divided into odd, even group as above-mentioned and can also be divided into more multigroup, each group is communicated with different communication channels or different spreading codes)
This packet is equivalent to the physical distance of adjacent berth sensor has been elongated to distinguish adjacent berth.Respectively controlling level sensor will receive
All all-purpose card signal intensities be forwarded to the server (9) in high in the clouds, server is that available various signal intensity differences combine pool
Bit occupancy situation accurately binds berth number with being parked in all-purpose card number thereon：I.e. all signal intensities and berth occupied information are unified
It is sent to server and berth number and all-purpose card number is bound by comprehensive analysis.
, can be with the different physics on level sensor on the berth in order to further improve all-purpose card number and the binding degree of accuracy in berth number
Position sets more than two wireless receivers and collects more all-purpose card wireless reception of signals intensity in different physical locations to reach
It is easy to the air interferences such as identification multi-path jamming.Encryption communication can be used for various communications described above, for communication therein
Flow can also have been adjusted in practice, when its total principle is the same.
Claims (8)
1. intelligent travel stop restricted driving all-purpose card method, including an all-purpose card card (abbreviation all-purpose card) with display screen and if
The dry wireless transceiver being arranged on outside Ka Nei and card, it is characterized in that：This all-purpose card is unified be used for associating curb parking charge,
The function such as charge and information notice that parking fee collective system, car flow information are collected, section is restricted driving；All-purpose card passes through the nothing in it
Line transceiver exchanges information with extraneous wireless transceiver；Berth number need not be manually entered during curb parking automatic charging.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 2. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that containing charging electricity in all-purpose card
Pond and charging inlet；In all-purpose card wireless transceiver use wireless frequency expansion communication modes, and all-purpose card can with it is low, in
Two kinds of different radio power are sent out information；Each all-purpose card have 3 mark ID i.e. exterior I D, inside ID, with
Machine ID, when all-purpose card sends information with different ID, wireless transmission power can be different.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 3. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that berth sensor contains wirelessly
Charging device, can be with special equipment in the berth sensor wireless charging in the case of not destroying road surface to being embedded under road.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 4. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that Parking basis of time
The car plate photo time when automobile of shooting overhead pass enters, rolled away from, in parking lot gateway, camera was attached as voucher
The nearly display screen that is provided with shows license plate number, card interior remaining sum and this pay imformation etc., and display screen may also display advertising message；
Camera is set to capture current license plate number as charge foundation in this section carrying out to take when section is restricted driving and charged.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 5. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that each all-purpose card can only be associated
One car plate licence plate is to be only the payment of car, and has to before card number first use to associate with unique license plate number.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 6. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that all-purpose card can receive setting
Instant transport information at crossing notifies and can speech play；All-purpose card also can send car to the information transceiver at crossing
By information be used for big data analysis.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 7. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that all-purpose card is in curb parking
Card number is first issued by berth sensor with low-power, berth sensor sends out the card number received and wireless signal strength again
To neighbouring message recipient；Server is according to the all-purpose card wireless signal strength and berth received in the sensor of berth
Occupancy situation binding is parked in the all-purpose card on berth number.
The restricted driving all-purpose card method 8. intelligent travel according to claim 1 stops, it is characterized in that for the stalwartness of strengthening system
Property, berth number is grouped by odd even, increases by two communication channels to aid in binding berth number and all-purpose card number：Very
The berth sensor in number berth is referred to as strange berth spreading code, the berth sensor in even number berth with same group of spreading code
It is referred to as even berth spreading code with another group of spreading code spread spectrum；All-purpose card signal intensity and berth occupied information are uniformly sent to
Server comes comprehensive analysis binding berth number and all-purpose card number；Different physical locations on the sensor of berth are provided with two
Wireless receiver above.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610030707.6A CN106971428A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610030707.6A CN106971428A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method |
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| CN201610030707.6A Pending CN106971428A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Intelligent travel parking restricted driving all-purpose card method |
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