CN106973408A - Antenna allocation method and device - Google Patents
Antenna allocation method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973408A CN106973408A CN201710187177.0A CN201710187177A CN106973408A CN 106973408 A CN106973408 A CN 106973408A CN 201710187177 A CN201710187177 A CN 201710187177A CN 106973408 A CN106973408 A CN 106973408A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
- H04B1/401—Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0404—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of antenna allocation method and device, and the antenna allocation method comprises the following steps：The current work state information of acquisition and environmental state information；Matched according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration parameter storehouse, and configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result；Corresponding antenna is selected according to the configuration parameter, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters.The present invention has the effect for improving antenna performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to antenna allocation method and device.
Background technology
At present, due to the rise that the whole network leads to, the frequency range that mobile terminal is supported is more and more, then mobile terminal is to antenna requirement
It is also more and more higher.Current antenna prioritization scheme, generally just sets when dispatching from the factory, otherwise increase antenna amount, by many
Antenna improves antenna performance to obtain spatial gain；Increase antenna tuning device, optimized using impedance-tumed technology
The antenna performance of different frequency range.But, in mobile terminal practice, due to the application environment of differentiation, cause antenna
Preset configuration is generally difficult to play the performance of antenna.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide antenna allocation method and device, it is intended to improve the effect of antenna performance.
To achieve the above object, a kind of antenna allocation method proposed by the present invention, described for the mobile terminal of multiple antennas
Antenna allocation method comprises the following steps：
The current work state information of acquisition and environmental state information；
Matched according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration parameter storehouse, and root
Configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result；
Corresponding antenna is selected according to the configuration parameter, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters.
It is preferred that, the antenna allocation method also includes：
The SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna is detected, and judges whether the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value；
When the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, the configuration parameter is modified, and according to amendment configuration ginseng
The corresponding antenna of number selection, and configure corresponding antenna tuning parameters；
The configuration parameter storehouse is updated according to the fit and amendment configuration parameter.
It is preferred that, the antenna allocation method also includes：
When switching geographical position, the configuration parameter storehouse is synchronized and updated with cloud database.
It is preferred that, the antenna allocation method also includes：
On a preset condition based, the work state information and environmental state information are sent to cloud database, and connect
Harvest cloud database return configuration parameter.
It is preferred that, the work state information at least includes working frequency range information and/or processing business information；
The environmental state information at least includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and/or geographical location information.
Present invention also offers a kind of antenna arrangement means, for the mobile terminal of multiple antennas, the antenna arrangement means
Including：
Detection module, current work state information and environmental state information for obtaining；
Configure self-learning module, for according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration parameter
Matched in storehouse, and configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result；
Coordinate computing module, for selecting corresponding antenna according to the configuration parameter, and configure corresponding antenna tune
Humorous parameter.
It is preferred that, the antenna arrangement means also include：
Whether mismatch judging module, for detecting the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna, and judge the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree
Reach threshold value；
The coordination computing module, is additionally operable to when the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, and the configuration parameter is carried out
Amendment, and corresponding antenna is selected according to amendment configuration parameter, and configure corresponding antenna tuning parameters；
The configuration self-learning module, is additionally operable to update the configuration parameter according to the fit and amendment configuration parameter
Storehouse.
It is preferred that, the configuration self-learning module is additionally operable to when switching geographical position, by the configuration parameter storehouse and cloud
Client database is synchronized and updated.
It is preferred that, the configuration self-learning module is additionally operable on a preset condition based, by the work state information and environment
Status information is sent to cloud database, and receives the configuration parameter for obtaining cloud database return.
It is preferred that, the work state information at least includes working frequency range information and/or processing business information；
The environmental state information at least includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and/or geographical location information.
Antenna allocation method provided by the present invention, by obtaining work state information and environmental state information, then
Suitable configuration parameter is selected, so as to match antenna and antenna tuning parameters optimal under current state, then can be made
The performance for obtaining antenna is not fully exerted, and reaches the effect for improving antenna performance.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the optional hardware architecture diagram of mobile terminal one for realizing each embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of inventive antenna collocation method first embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of inventive antenna collocation method second embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of inventive antenna collocation method 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of inventive antenna collocation method fourth embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the module diagram of the embodiment of inventive antenna configuration device one；
Fig. 8 is the application schematic diagram of antenna arrangement means shown in Fig. 7.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Describe to realize the mobile terminal of each embodiment of the invention referring now to accompanying drawing.In follow-up description, use
For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for be conducive to the present invention explanation, itself
Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet personal computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement
Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram for realizing each optional mobile terminal of embodiment one of the invention.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user's input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190
Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups shown
Part.More or less components can alternatively be implemented.The element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit 110 can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication mould
At least one in block 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server
Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent
The broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information
And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singals, radio signals, data broadcasting
Signal etc..Moreover, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase
Closing information can also provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould
Block 112 is received.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, for example, it can be with DMB (DMB) electronics
The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast
Receiving module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111
Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video
Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), the Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service
Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111, which may be constructed such that, to be adapted to provide for extensively
Broadcast the various broadcast systems and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system of signal.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/
Or broadcast related information can be stored in memory 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal
And in server at least one and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice
Talk about signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally
It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro
(WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant
Tooth TM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Location information module
Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115, which is calculated, comes from three or more satellites
Range information and correct time information and for the Information application triangulation of calculating so that according to longitude, latitude
Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, defended for calculating the method for position and temporal information using three
Star and the position calculated by using other satellite correction and the error of temporal information.In addition, GPS module 115
Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121
Microphone 122, the static images that 121 pairs of camera is obtained in video acquisition mode or image capture mode by image capture apparatus
Or the view data of video is handled.Picture frame after processing may be displayed on display unit 151.Handled through camera 121
Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or be sent out via wireless communication unit 110
Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone 122 can be in telephone calling model, note
Sound (voice data) is received via microphone in record pattern, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by so
Acoustic processing be voice data.Audio (voice) data after processing can be converted in the case of telephone calling model can
The form output of mobile communication base station is sent to via mobile communication module 112.Microphone 122 can implement various types of make an uproar
Sound eliminates (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate the noise or dry that (or suppression) produces during receiving and sending audio signal
Disturb.
The order that user input unit 130 can be inputted according to user generates key input data to control each of mobile terminal
Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch
Plate (for example, detection due to being touched caused by resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. change sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 in the form of layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape
State), the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user is for the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input) of mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal
The acceleration or deceleration movement of 100 orientation, mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00
The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed
The sliding-type phone is opening or closing.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or
Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140, which can include proximity transducer 141, to be combined below
This is described touch-screen.
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through as at least one external device (ED) with mobile terminal 1 00.For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage is used to verify that user uses each of mobile terminal 1 00
Plant information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and come from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00
One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing by it by electricity
Power provides to the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or may be used as allowing passing through it from the various command signals that base is inputted
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.The various command signals or electric power inputted from base may be used as being used to recognize that mobile terminal is
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include display
Unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information handled in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity
When talking about call mode, display unit 151 can be shown with conversing or other communicating (for example, text messaging, multimedia file
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, show video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch-screen when, display unit
151 may be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to be watched from outside, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
Desired embodiment, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving
Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used for detection to touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode,
It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode
The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.Moreover, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and movement
The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) for the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output to notify event to mobile terminal 1 00.Typical event can be with
Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video is exported, alarm unit
153 can provide output in a different manner with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibration
Output is provided, when receiving calling, message or some other entrance communications (incomingcommunication), alarm list
Member 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.Exported by providing such tactile, even in
When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153
The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memory 160 can store software program of the processing performed by controller 180 and control operation etc., Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store the data that has exported or will export (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.).And
And, memory 160 can store the vibration of various modes on being exported when touching and being applied to touch-screen and audio signal
Data.
Memory 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memories etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..Moreover, mobile terminal 1 00 can be with performing memory by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data
Communication, video calling etc. related control and processing.In addition, controller 180 can include being used to reproduce (or playback) many matchmakers
The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or can be structured as and control
Device 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input performed on the touchscreen or picture
Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member
Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be with use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implemented.Implement for hardware, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein
At least one of electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.
For software implementation, the embodiment of such as process or function can be with allowing to perform the single of at least one function or operation
Software module is implemented.Software code can by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language Lai
Implement, software code can be stored in memory 160 and be performed by controller 180.
So far, mobile terminal is described according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form,
Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is as showing
Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any
Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operated.
The communication system for describing wherein be operated according to the mobile terminal of the present invention referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to the BSC275 formation interfaces with that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
Back haul link can be constructed according to any of some known interfaces, the interface include such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC275 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction
Each subregion of line covering is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception
Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and each frequency distribution has specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed, which intersects, can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, specific BS270 each subregion can be claimed
For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal operated in system by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295
100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295
Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps to position multiple mobile terminals
At least one in 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful
Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning letter
Breath.GPS tracking techniques or outside GPS tracking techniques are substituted, the other of the position that can track mobile terminal can be used
Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally handle satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00
Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.It is each anti-that certain base station 270 is received
Handled to link signal in specific BS270.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call
Resource allocation and the mobile management function of coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.BSC275 is also by the number received
According to MSC280 is routed to, it is provided for the extra route service with PSTN290 formation interfaces.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 formation interfaces, MSC and BSC275 formation interface, and BSC275 correspondingly control BS270 with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the inventive method is proposed.
It refer to Fig. 3, inventive antenna collocation method first embodiment, the antenna allocation method, for multiple antennas
Mobile terminal, the antenna allocation method comprises the following steps：
Step S100, the current work state information of acquisition and environmental state information；Wherein, work state information can be wrapped
Include electricity, temperature, while online SIM card quantity, whether in call, whether used in holding state and whether move
Etc.；Environmental state information can include geographical position, man-machine position relationship, right-hand man's module, height above sea level and weather feelings
Condition etc..
Step S101, is carried out in default configuration parameter storehouse according to the work state information and environmental state information
Match somebody with somebody, and configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result.
Step S102, selects corresponding antenna, and configure corresponding antenna tuning parameters according to the configuration parameter.
The present embodiment, by obtaining work state information and environmental state information, then selects suitable configuration parameter,
So as to match antenna and antenna tuning parameters optimal under current state, then the performance of antenna is enabled to obtain fully
Play, reach the effect for improving antenna performance.
It is preferred that, in the present embodiment, the work state information includes working frequency range information and processing business information.It is described
Environmental state information includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and geographical location information.Wherein：
Processing business information can be in phone, send short messages and the status information such as energy-saving standby；
Man-machine positional information can be to be affixed on user face, be put in clothing and the status information such as user is hand-held；
Right-hand man's pattern information can be then hold by one hand for left hand or the right hand is hold by one hand status information.
It refer to Fig. 4, inventive antenna collocation method second embodiment, the present embodiment is based on first embodiment, newly
Step is increased.It is specific as follows：
Step S200, it is identical with the step S100 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S201, it is identical with the step S101 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S202, it is identical with the step S102 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S203, detects the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna, and judges whether the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value.
If so, then performing step S204, otherwise terminate.
Step S204, when the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, is modified to the configuration parameter, and according to repairing
Positive configuration parameter selects corresponding antenna, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters.
Step S205, the configuration parameter storehouse is updated according to the fit and amendment configuration parameter.
The present embodiment, is updated, then by setting mismatch to adjudicate, and according to mismatch court verdict to configuration parameter storehouse
The effect of intelligence learning can be reached so that the configuration parameter of antenna can remain preferably state, and then cause antenna
Performance can be not fully exerted.
In the present embodiment, mobile terminal can be selected using multi-antenna selection/MIMO configurations come respective antenna；Set with hardware
Count and based on each band characteristic, preserve operational factor of the static information of multi-antenna selection for acquiescence, with the process of use
Self study is automatically updated.Meanwhile, during running of mobile terminal use, by certain computing select each working frequency range and
The antenna of efficiency optimization is primary antenna under usage scenario.Also, under conditions of power consumption allows or antenna efficiency can not still be met,
Suboptimum antenna can also be opened and obtain certain spatial gain.
Equally, for antenna tuning parameters, for different work state information and environmental state information, tuning configuration
Have and preserve static acquiescence operational factor.Mobile terminal in use, according to geographical location information, working frequency range information,
Processing business information, man-machine positional information, the difference of right-hand man's pattern information, by certain computing come dynamic, closed loop
To adjust tuning device, optimum performance is ensured with different impedance matchings.Wherein, geographical location information can be used for obtaining and work as
The base station information of front position.
It refer to Fig. 5, inventive antenna collocation method 3rd embodiment, the present embodiment is based on first embodiment, newly
Step is increased.It is specific as follows：
Step S300, it is identical with the step S100 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S301, the configuration parameter storehouse when switching geographical position, synchronized and updated with cloud database.
Step S302, it is identical with the step S101 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S303, it is identical with the step S102 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
The present embodiment, then can be with by the way that the configuration parameter storehouse is kept in touch with cloud database, and synchronized update
Obtain newest configuration parameter.Also, because the present embodiment is updated when switching geographical position, then can also only it move
Local parameter is kept in dynamic terminal, and when switching to strange land, the information in strange land is obtained from high in the clouds, saving local spatial is reached
Effect.
It refer to Fig. 6, inventive antenna collocation method fourth embodiment, the present embodiment is based on first embodiment, newly
Step is increased.It is specific as follows：
Step S400, it is identical with the step S100 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S401, judges whether to reach preparatory condition.If so, then performing step S402；Otherwise step S403 is performed.Its
Middle preparatory condition can be：Data communication be in open state, in wifi connection status, that system preference is set to high in the clouds is excellent
First state or working condition and ambient condition combination are beyond preset range etc..
Step S402, the work state information and environmental state information are sent to cloud database, and are received and obtained
Obtain the configuration parameter that cloud database is returned.Then step S404 is performed.
Step S403, it is identical with the step S101 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
Step S404, it is identical with the step S102 of first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.
The present embodiment, by being contacted with high in the clouds, and is calculated by high in the clouds, then because the computing capability in high in the clouds is far above shifting
Dynamic terminal, and there is data volume to be also far more than mobile terminal in high in the clouds, therefore, is calculated by high in the clouds, then can ensure mobile phone
The configuration parameter of terminal is always optimal.
Fig. 7 is refer to, present invention also offers antenna arrangement means, for the mobile terminal of multiple antennas, the antenna is matched somebody with somebody
Putting device includes：
Detection module 1100, current work state information and environmental state information for obtaining；Wherein, working condition is believed
Breath can include electricity, temperature, while online SIM card quantity, whether in call, whether in holding state and whether transport
Used in dynamic etc.；Environmental state information can include geographical position, man-machine position relationship, right-hand man's module, height above sea level with
And weather condition etc..
Configure self-learning module 1200, for according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration
Matched in parameter library, and configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result；
Coordinate computing module 1300, for selecting corresponding antenna according to the configuration parameter, and configure corresponding day
Line tuner parameters.
The present embodiment, by obtaining work state information and environmental state information, then selects suitable configuration parameter,
So as to match antenna and antenna tuning parameters optimal under current state, then the performance of antenna is enabled to obtain fully
Play, reach the effect for improving antenna performance.
It is preferred that, in the present embodiment, the work state information includes working frequency range information and processing business information.It is described
Environmental state information includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and geographical location information.Wherein：
Processing business information can be in phone, send short messages and the status information such as energy-saving standby；
Man-machine positional information can be to be affixed on user face, be put in clothing and the status information such as user is hand-held；
Right-hand man's pattern information can be then hold by one hand for left hand or the right hand is hold by one hand status information.
It is preferred that, the antenna arrangement means also include：
Mismatch judging module 1400, for detecting the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna, and judges the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree
Whether threshold value is reached.
The coordination computing module 1300, is additionally operable to when the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, to the configuration parameter
It is modified, and corresponding antenna is selected according to amendment configuration parameter, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters, and will
The amendment configuration parameter feeds back to the configuration self-learning module 1200；
The configuration self-learning module 1200, is additionally operable to update the configuration parameter according to the amendment configuration parameter of feedback
Storehouse, to be learnt according to the feedback information.
The present embodiment, is updated, then by setting mismatch to adjudicate, and according to mismatch court verdict to configuration parameter storehouse
The effect of intelligence learning can be reached so that the configuration parameter of antenna can remain preferably state, and then cause antenna
Performance can be not fully exerted.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, mobile terminal can configure 2100 come pairs using multi-antenna selection/MIMO
Answer day line options；Based on hardware design and each band characteristic, operation of the static information of multi-antenna selection for acquiescence is preserved
Parameter, is automatically updated with using the self study of process.Meanwhile, during running of mobile terminal use, configure self study mould
Block cooperates with mismatch judging module 1400, tuning computing module 1300 to select efficiency optimization under each working frequency range and usage scenario
Antenna 2200 be primary antenna.Also, under conditions of power consumption allows or antenna efficiency can not still be met, suboptimum can also be opened
Antenna obtains certain spatial gain.
Equally, for antenna tuning parameters, for different work state information and environmental state information, tuning configuration
Have and preserve static acquiescence operational factor.Mobile terminal in use, according to geographical location information, working frequency range information,
Processing business information, man-machine positional information, the difference of right-hand man's pattern information, configuration self-learning module 1200 obtain tuning computing
The data of module 1300 and mismatch judging module 1400 adjust tuning device by certain computing come dynamic, closed loop
2300, optimum performance is ensured with different impedance matchings.Wherein, geographical location information can be used for the base for obtaining current location
Stand information.
It is preferred that, the configuration self-learning module 1200 is additionally operable to when switching geographical position, by the configuration parameter storehouse
Synchronize and update with cloud database 3000.
The present embodiment, by the way that the configuration parameter storehouse and cloud database 3000 are kept in touch, and synchronized update, then
Newest configuration parameter can be obtained.Also, then can also be only because the present embodiment is updated when switching geographical position
Local parameter is kept in mobile terminal, and when switching to strange land, the information in strange land is obtained from high in the clouds, reaches that saving is local
The effect in space.
It is preferred that, the configuration self-learning module 1200 is additionally operable on a preset condition based, by the work state information and
Environmental state information is sent to cloud database 3000, and receives the configuration parameter for obtaining the return of cloud database 3000.Its
Middle preparatory condition can be：Data communication be in open state, in wifi connection status, that system preference is set to high in the clouds is excellent
First state or working condition and ambient condition combination are beyond preset range etc..
The present embodiment, by being contacted with high in the clouds, and is calculated by high in the clouds, then because the computing capability in high in the clouds is far above shifting
Dynamic terminal, and there is data volume to be also far more than mobile terminal in high in the clouds, therefore, is calculated by high in the clouds, then can ensure mobile phone
The configuration parameter of terminal is always optimal.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or device including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute inherently
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the device of key element.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile terminal, calculate
Machine, server, air conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each of the invention embodiment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of antenna allocation method, the mobile terminal for multiple antennas, it is characterised in that the antenna allocation method is included such as
Lower step：
The current work state information of acquisition and environmental state information；
Matched according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration parameter storehouse, and according to
Configuration parameter is obtained with result；
Corresponding antenna is selected according to the configuration parameter, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters.
2. antenna allocation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antenna allocation method also includes：
The SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna is detected, and judges whether the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value；
When the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, the configuration parameter is modified, and according to amendment configuration parameter choosing
Corresponding antenna is selected, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters；
The configuration parameter storehouse is updated according to the fit and amendment configuration parameter.
3. antenna allocation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antenna allocation method also includes：
When switching geographical position, the configuration parameter storehouse is synchronized and updated with cloud database.
4. antenna allocation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antenna allocation method also includes：
On a preset condition based, the work state information and environmental state information are sent to cloud database, and receives and obtain
Obtain the configuration parameter that cloud database is returned.
5. the antenna allocation method as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the work state information is at least
Including working frequency range information and/or processing business information；
The environmental state information at least includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and/or geographical location information.
6. a kind of antenna arrangement means, the mobile terminal for multiple antennas, it is characterised in that the antenna arrangement means include：
Detection module, current work state information and environmental state information for obtaining；
Configure self-learning module, for according to the work state information and environmental state information in default configuration parameter storehouse
Matched, and configuration parameter is obtained according to matching result；
Coordinate computing module, for selecting corresponding antenna according to the configuration parameter, and configure corresponding antenna tuning ginseng
Number.
7. antenna arrangement means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the antenna arrangement means also include：
Mismatch judging module, for detecting the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree of the antenna, and judges whether the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches
Threshold value；
The coordination computing module, is additionally operable to, when the SLM Signal Label Mismatch degree reaches threshold value, be modified the configuration parameter,
And corresponding antenna is selected according to amendment configuration parameter, and configures corresponding antenna tuning parameters；
The configuration self-learning module, is additionally operable to update the configuration parameter storehouse according to the fit and amendment configuration parameter.
8. antenna arrangement means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the configuration self-learning module, are additionally operable to cutting
When changing geographical position, the configuration parameter storehouse is synchronized and updated with cloud database.
9. antenna arrangement means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the configuration self-learning module, are additionally operable to pre-
If under the conditions of, the work state information and environmental state information are sent to cloud database, and receive acquisition high in the clouds number
The configuration parameter returned according to storehouse.
10. the antenna arrangement means as described in any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the work state information is at least
Including working frequency range information and/or processing business information；
The environmental state information at least includes man-machine positional information, right-hand man's pattern information and/or geographical location information.
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