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CN106990268B - Electrochemical comprehensive tester - Google Patents

Electrochemical comprehensive tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106990268B
CN106990268B CN201710264854.4A CN201710264854A CN106990268B CN 106990268 B CN106990268 B CN 106990268B CN 201710264854 A CN201710264854 A CN 201710264854A CN 106990268 B CN106990268 B CN 106990268B
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temperature
comprehensive tester
electrochemical
electrochemical comprehensive
constant temperature
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CN106990268A (en
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陈占军
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Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The application discloses an electrochemical comprehensive tester, which comprises a constant temperature box body with an opening at one end and an electrochemical comprehensive tester body which is connected with the constant temperature box body and is used for carrying out the chemical volumetric process treatment and/or the electrochemical performance test on a battery or a capacitor to be tested at the set temperature of the constant temperature box body, wherein the electrochemical comprehensive tester body comprises a shell, a battery detection circuit arranged in the shell and a fixing clamp which is electrically connected with the battery detection circuit and extends out of the shell and is used for installing the battery or the capacitor to be tested, and the opening end of the constant temperature box body is connected with the shell to form a closed cavity and the fixing clamp is accommodated in the closed cavity. The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by the application has low running cost; the closed space is small, and the temperature control precision is high; the adjustable temperature range is wide; the constant temperature box body occupies small space, can adopt a plurality of test instruments to test the electrochemical performance of a plurality of groups of batteries or capacitors to be tested at different temperatures, and is flexible and convenient to use.

Description

电化学综合测试仪Electrochemical comprehensive tester

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及电化学综合测试仪器领域,特别地,涉及一种电化学综合测试仪。The present invention relates to the field of electrochemical comprehensive testing instruments, and in particular, to an electrochemical comprehensive testing instrument.

背景技术Background technique

电化学综合测试仪是一种研究和生产电池或电容必不可少的仪器设备,其主要用于在设定的恒定温度下(一般在-40度至70度之间,大部分情况是在常温25度)对待测电池(例如纽扣型电池、圆柱形电池和方形电池等)或电容进行分容化成等工艺处理,以及电化学性能测试。目前市面上的电化学综合测试仪均未自带恒温装置,在对待测电池或电容进行分容化成工艺处理或电化学性能测试时,均是借助室内的空调形成一个恒温室,然后再对放置于恒温室的待测电池或电容进行测试,如图1所示,通过将一个或多个电化学综合测试仪100安装在同一个测试架200上对待测电池或电容进行测试。这种方式存在诸多缺点:The electrochemical comprehensive tester is an indispensable instrument for the research and production of batteries or capacitors. It is mainly used at a set constant temperature (generally between -40 degrees to 70 degrees, in most cases at normal temperature). 25 degrees) for the batteries to be tested (such as button batteries, cylindrical batteries and prismatic batteries, etc.) or capacitors to perform processes such as volumetric formation and electrochemical performance testing. Currently, no electrochemical comprehensive tester on the market has its own constant temperature device. When the battery or capacitor to be tested is subjected to a capacitive conversion process or electrochemical performance test, a constant temperature chamber is formed with the help of indoor air conditioning, and then placed The battery or capacitor to be tested is tested in a constant temperature chamber. As shown in FIG. 1 , one or more electrochemical comprehensive testers 100 are installed on the same test stand 200 to test the battery or capacitor to be tested. There are many disadvantages to this approach:

1、电费成本高——在恒温室内,空调需24小时持续打开,直到测试完毕,而电池测试基本上都是几天到几十天,甚至是几个月以上,在实际生产中,由于每颗电池或电容都需要经过分容和化成工艺处理,事实上恒温室的空调是不间断运行,造成电费成本非常高;1. High electricity cost - in a constant temperature room, the air conditioner needs to be turned on 24 hours a day until the test is completed, and battery testing basically lasts from a few days to dozens of days, or even more than a few months. In actual production, due to the Each battery or capacitor needs to undergo capacity separation and formation processes. In fact, the air conditioner in the constant temperature room runs continuously, resulting in very high electricity costs;

2、控温精度低——恒温室的空间大,通过空调来控制恒温室内温度时,其温度精确度较低,而电池或电容的性能对温度又非常敏感,所以该方式将对待测电池或电容的性能产生较大影响;2. Low temperature control accuracy - the constant temperature room has a large space. When the temperature in the constant temperature room is controlled by air conditioning, the temperature accuracy is low, and the performance of the battery or capacitor is very sensitive to temperature, so this method will be used to control the temperature of the battery or capacitor to be tested. The performance of the capacitor has a greater impact;

3、温度可调范围窄——空调能调控的温度范围一般在20-30度之间,而在电池或电容测试时,常常需要测试电池或电容在低温(-40-0度)和高温(45-70度)下的电化学性能,这时就需要借助专用的大型高低温箱来实现,而这种专用高低温箱外部尺寸一般都在100×100×100cm以上,内部可供存放电池或电容的空间又非常小,此外,基于温度控制精度需求,测试线出孔又不能太大,所以,一般一台高低温箱都只能接10根左右测试线用于10颗左右电池或电容测试,造成大量的空间浪费与不便;3. Narrow adjustable temperature range - the temperature range that air conditioners can regulate is generally between 20-30 degrees. When testing batteries or capacitors, it is often necessary to test batteries or capacitors at low temperatures (-40-0 degrees) and high temperatures ( The electrochemical performance at 45-70 degrees) needs to be achieved with the help of a special large-scale high and low temperature box. The external dimensions of this special high and low temperature box are generally more than 100×100×100cm, and the interior can be used to store batteries or The space for the capacitor is very small. In addition, based on the temperature control accuracy requirement, the test wire outlet cannot be too large. Therefore, generally a high and low temperature chamber can only be connected to about 10 test wires for testing about 10 batteries or capacitors. , causing a lot of space waste and inconvenience;

4、灵活性不够——多台仪器在同一个恒温室内工作时,只能同时测一个设定温度下的待测电池或电容的电化学性能,如需要同时测另一个温度下的待测电池或电容的电化学性能时,则需要在另一个恒温室内进行,这样非常不经济、且不方便。4. Insufficient flexibility - when multiple instruments work in the same constant temperature room, they can only measure the electrochemical performance of the battery or capacitor under test at one set temperature at the same time. If it is necessary to measure the battery under test at another temperature at the same time, Or the electrochemical performance of the capacitor needs to be carried out in another constant temperature room, which is very uneconomical and inconvenient.

因此,现有的采用在恒温室内测试待测电池或电容的方法中所存在的电费成本高、控温精度低以及灵活性不够,是一个亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, the existing method of testing batteries or capacitors under test in a constant temperature chamber has high electricity costs, low temperature control accuracy and insufficient flexibility, which is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种电化学综合测试仪,以解决现有的采用在恒温室内测试待测电池或电容的方法中所存在的电费成本高、控温精度低以及灵活性不够的技术问题。The invention provides an electrochemical comprehensive tester to solve the technical problems of high electricity cost, low temperature control accuracy and insufficient flexibility in the existing method of testing batteries or capacitors under test in a constant temperature chamber.

本发明采用的技术方案如下:The technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

本发明提供一种电化学综合测试仪,包括一端开口的恒温箱体及与恒温箱体相连用于在恒温箱体的设定温度下对待测电池或电容进行化成分容工艺处理和/或电化学性能测试的电化学综合测试仪本体,电化学综合测试仪本体包括壳体、设于壳体内的电池检测电路、以及与电池检测电路电连接且伸出壳体外用于安装待测电池或电容的固定夹件,恒温箱体的开口端与壳体相连接以形成一封闭腔体且固定夹件容纳于封闭腔体内。The invention provides an electrochemical comprehensive tester, which includes a constant temperature box with an opening at one end and is connected to the constant temperature box for performing chemical composition and capacitance process and/or electrical conduction on the battery or capacitor to be tested at the set temperature of the constant temperature box. An electrochemical comprehensive tester body for chemical performance testing. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body includes a casing, a battery detection circuit located in the casing, and a battery detection circuit electrically connected to the battery detection circuit and extending out of the casing for installing the battery or capacitor to be tested. The fixed clamp is connected to the open end of the thermostatic box and the shell to form a closed cavity, and the fixed clamp is accommodated in the closed cavity.

进一步地,固定夹件的数量为多个,壳体的外表面上对应设置有用于密封恒温箱体的开口端的密封端面,多个固定夹件均匀布置在密封端面上,封闭腔体内对应设置有用于分隔多个固定夹件的多个恒温隔离腔。Further, the number of fixed clamps is multiple. The outer surface of the shell is correspondingly provided with a sealing end face for sealing the open end of the thermostatic box. The plurality of fixing clamps are evenly arranged on the sealing end face, and the corresponding sealing end faces are provided in the closed cavity. In multiple constant temperature isolation cavities that separate multiple fixing clips.

进一步地,封闭腔体内设置有多个隔板,多个恒温隔离腔通过多个隔板相分隔,多个恒温隔离腔内分别设置有用于独立调温的恒温调节装置。Further, a plurality of partitions are provided in the closed cavity, and the plurality of constant temperature isolation chambers are separated by a plurality of partitions. The plurality of constant temperature isolation chambers are respectively provided with constant temperature adjustment devices for independent temperature adjustment.

进一步地,恒温调节装置包括温度传感器、制冷系统和制热系统,电化学综合测试仪还包括与恒温调节装置相连的温度控制系统,温度控制系统设置在恒温箱体或电化学综合测试仪本体上,其中,Further, the constant temperature adjustment device includes a temperature sensor, a refrigeration system and a heating system. The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a temperature control system connected to the constant temperature adjustment device. The temperature control system is set on the constant temperature box or the electrochemical comprehensive tester body. ,in,

温度传感器,用于检测恒温箱体内的温度;Temperature sensor, used to detect the temperature in the thermostatic box;

温度控制系统,与温度传感器、制冷系统和制热系统相连,用于控制制冷系统制冷或制热系统制热以将恒温箱体内的温度恒定在设定温度内;还用于接收外接设备发送过来的温度调节指令,并根据温度调节指令将恒温箱体内的温度恒定在设定温度内。The temperature control system is connected to the temperature sensor, refrigeration system and heating system. It is used to control the cooling of the refrigeration system or the heating of the heating system to keep the temperature in the thermostatic box within the set temperature; it is also used to receive signals from external devices. temperature adjustment instructions, and according to the temperature adjustment instructions, the temperature in the thermostatic box is kept constant within the set temperature.

进一步地,制冷系统为热电制冷器,热电制冷器包括制冷片、散热器、第一散热风扇、隔热垫片和导冷块,隔热垫片包围在制冷片的四周且设于散热器和导冷块之间,第一散热风扇安装于散热器的另一端上,恒温箱体上对应设置有与第一散热风扇相对应的散热口。Further, the refrigeration system is a thermoelectric refrigerator. The thermoelectric refrigerator includes a refrigeration fin, a radiator, a first cooling fan, a thermal insulation gasket and a cooling block. The thermal insulation gasket is surrounded by the refrigeration fin and is located on the radiator and Between the cooling blocks, a first cooling fan is installed on the other end of the radiator, and the thermostatic box is provided with a heat dissipation port corresponding to the first cooling fan.

进一步地,制热系统为金属PTC加热板或陶瓷PTC发热片。Further, the heating system is a metal PTC heating plate or a ceramic PTC heating sheet.

进一步地,用于固定电池或电容的固定夹件为鳄鱼夹和/或顶针式固定件。Further, the fixing clips used to fix the battery or capacitor are alligator clips and/or thimble-type fixing parts.

进一步地,电化学综合测试仪还包括引风管,电化学综合测试仪本体还包括用于对电化学综合测试仪本体进行散热的第二散热风扇,壳体上对应设置有与第二散热风扇相适配的出风口,恒温箱体上设置有与出风口相通的进风口,引风管的两端分别连接在出风口和进风口上。Further, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes an air induction duct, and the electrochemical comprehensive tester body also includes a second cooling fan for dissipating heat to the electrochemical comprehensive tester body. The second cooling fan is correspondingly provided on the casing. The thermostatic box is equipped with a matching air outlet and an air inlet communicating with the air outlet. The two ends of the air induction pipe are connected to the air outlet and the air inlet respectively.

进一步地,电化学综合测试仪还包括固定件,密封端面的两侧边上延设有与恒温箱体的开口端相对应的固定部,开口端与固定部通过固定件相锁定。Further, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a fixing piece. Fixing parts corresponding to the open end of the thermostatic box are extended on both sides of the sealing end face. The opening end and the fixing part are locked by the fixing piece.

进一步地,电池检测电路包括电池内阻测试电路、电池充放电测试电路、电池容量测试电路、电池电压测试电路、电池电流测试电路、电池能量和功率测试电路、电容测试电路、电池温度测试电路、恒温箱温度控制电路中的一种或几种,电化学综合测试仪本体还包括电路板,电池检测电路和温度控制系统集成设置在电路板上。Further, the battery detection circuit includes a battery internal resistance test circuit, a battery charge and discharge test circuit, a battery capacity test circuit, a battery voltage test circuit, a battery current test circuit, a battery energy and power test circuit, a capacitance test circuit, and a battery temperature test circuit. One or more of the thermostat temperature control circuits. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body also includes a circuit board. The battery detection circuit and the temperature control system are integrated on the circuit board.

进一步地,电化学综合测试仪还包括测试架,测试架上对应设置有用于安装多个电化学综合测试仪本体的多个安装支架,多个电化学综合测试仪本体对应插接在多个安装支架上并与恒温箱体固定连接。Further, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a test rack. The test rack is provided with multiple installation brackets for installing multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies. The multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies are correspondingly plugged into multiple installation brackets. On the bracket and fixedly connected with the thermostatic box.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明提供的电化学综合测试仪,通过一端开口的恒温箱体与电化学综合测试仪本体的壳体相连接以形成一封闭腔体,并在封闭腔体内对设定温度下的待测电池或电容进行化成分容工艺处理和/或电化学性能测试。本发明提供的电化学综合测试仪,只需增加一个恒温箱体,运行成本低;封闭空间小,控温精度高;可在-40度到70度,甚至更宽温度范围进行调节,可调温度范围广;恒温箱体占用空间小、可采用多台测试仪器同时对多组待测电池或电容进行不同温度下的电化学性能测试,使用灵活方便。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by the present invention is connected to the shell of the electrochemical comprehensive tester body through a constant temperature box with an opening at one end to form a closed cavity, and in the closed cavity, the battery to be tested at a set temperature is tested. Or the capacitor is subjected to capacitance composition process and/or electrochemical performance testing. The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by the invention only needs to add a constant temperature box, and has low operating costs; it has a small closed space and high temperature control accuracy; it can be adjusted in a wide temperature range from -40 degrees to 70 degrees, and is adjustable It has a wide temperature range; the constant temperature box occupies a small space, and multiple testing instruments can be used to test the electrochemical performance of multiple groups of batteries or capacitors to be tested at different temperatures at the same time. It is flexible and convenient to use.

除了上面所描述的目的、特征和优点之外,本发明还有其它的目的、特征和优点。下面将参照图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

附图说明Description of the drawings

构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是现有技术中的电化学综合测试仪优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electrochemical comprehensive tester in the prior art;

图2是本发明电化学综合测试仪第一优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the electrochemical comprehensive tester of the present invention;

图3是图2中电化学综合测试仪本体第一优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the electrochemical comprehensive tester body in Figure 2;

图4是图2中恒温箱体一优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the constant temperature box in Figure 2;

图5是本发明电化学综合测试仪的系统控制框图;Figure 5 is a system control block diagram of the electrochemical comprehensive tester of the present invention;

图6是本发明电化学综合测试仪第二优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the electrochemical comprehensive tester of the present invention;

图7是图5中制冷系统一优选实施例的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the refrigeration system in Figure 5;

图8是图2中电化学综合测试仪本体第一优选实施例的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the electrochemical comprehensive tester body in Figure 2.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

10、电化学综合测试仪本体;20、恒温箱体;11、壳体;12、电池检测电路;13、固定夹件;111、密封端面;24、隔板;21、温度传感器;22、制冷系统;23、制热系统;221、制冷片;222、散热器;223、第一散热风扇;224、导冷块;14、第二散热风扇;30、引风管;40、温度控制系统。10. Electrochemical comprehensive tester body; 20. Constant temperature box; 11. Shell; 12. Battery detection circuit; 13. Fixed clamp; 111. Sealing end face; 24. Partition plate; 21. Temperature sensor; 22. Refrigeration System; 23. Heating system; 221. Refrigeration fin; 222. Radiator; 223. First cooling fan; 224. Cooling block; 14. Second cooling fan; 30. Air induction duct; 40. Temperature control system.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

参照图2和图3,本发明的优选实施例提供了一种电化学综合测试仪,包括一端开口的恒温箱体20及与恒温箱体20相连用于在恒温箱体20的设定温度下对待测电池或电容进行化成分容工艺处理和/或电化学性能测试的电化学综合测试仪本体10,电化学综合测试仪本体10包括壳体11、设于壳体11内的电池检测电路12、以及与电池检测电路12电连接且伸出壳体11外用于安装待测电池或电容的固定夹件13,恒温箱体20的开口端与壳体11相连接以形成一封闭腔体且固定夹件13容纳于封闭腔体内。其中,在本实施例中,固定夹件13可以为鳄鱼夹,也可以为顶针式固定件。固定夹件13可用来安装各种各样的电池或电容,例如,电芯、成品电池、手机电池、笔记本电池、动力电池、超级电容器等。电池检测电路12可以为电池内阻测试电路、电池充放电测试电路、电池容量测试电路、电池电压测试电路、电池电流测试电路、电池能量和功率测试电路、电容测试电路、电池温度测试电路、恒温箱温度控制电路中的一种或几种,从而使得电化学综合测试仪可以检测待测电池或电容的内阻、充放电容量、电压、电流、能量、功率、温度和记录时间。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an electrochemical comprehensive tester, which includes a thermostatic box 20 with an open end and is connected to the thermostatic box 20 for testing at a set temperature of the thermostatic box 20. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 is used to perform chemical composition and capacitance processing and/or electrochemical performance testing on the battery or capacitor to be tested. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 includes a housing 11 and a battery detection circuit 12 located in the housing 11 , and a fixing clip 13 that is electrically connected to the battery detection circuit 12 and extends out of the housing 11 for installing the battery or capacitor to be tested. The open end of the thermostatic box 20 is connected to the housing 11 to form a closed cavity and is fixed The clamp 13 is accommodated in the closed cavity. In this embodiment, the fixing clip 13 may be an alligator clip or a thimble-type fixing member. The fixing clip 13 can be used to install various batteries or capacitors, such as batteries, finished batteries, mobile phone batteries, notebook batteries, power batteries, supercapacitors, etc. The battery detection circuit 12 can be a battery internal resistance test circuit, a battery charge and discharge test circuit, a battery capacity test circuit, a battery voltage test circuit, a battery current test circuit, a battery energy and power test circuit, a capacitance test circuit, a battery temperature test circuit, a constant temperature One or more of the box temperature control circuits allow the electrochemical comprehensive tester to detect the internal resistance, charge and discharge capacity, voltage, current, energy, power, temperature and recording time of the battery or capacitor under test.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,通过一端开口的恒温箱体与电化学综合测试仪本体的壳体相连接以形成一封闭腔体,并在封闭腔体内对设定温度下的待测电池或电容进行化成分容和/或电化学性能测试。相较于现有技术,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,不需要空调和恒温室,只需增加一个一端开口的恒温箱体,运行成本低;在恒温箱体内封闭腔体的封闭空间小,从而使得控温精度高,待测电池或电容的电性能测试的可靠性大幅提高;能根据具体的需求,可在-40度到70度,甚至更宽温度的范围之间进行调节,可调温度范围广,并且不需要借助专用的大型高低温箱来实现;恒温箱体占用空间小、在同一个房间内可采用多台测试仪器同时对多组待测电池或电容进行不同温度下的电化学性能测试,使用灵活方便。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment is connected to the shell of the electrochemical comprehensive tester body through a constant temperature box with an opening at one end to form a closed cavity, and in the closed cavity, the test object to be measured at a set temperature is Batteries or capacitors are analyzed for composition, capacitance and/or electrochemical performance testing. Compared with the existing technology, the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by this embodiment does not require air conditioning and a constant temperature chamber. It only needs to add a constant temperature box with one end open, which has low operating costs; the closed space of the cavity is enclosed in the constant temperature box. Small, which makes the temperature control accuracy high and the reliability of the electrical performance test of the battery or capacitor under test is greatly improved; according to specific needs, it can be adjusted between -40 degrees to 70 degrees, or even a wider temperature range. The adjustable temperature range is wide and does not require the use of a special large high and low temperature box; the constant temperature box takes up little space, and multiple testing instruments can be used in the same room to test multiple groups of batteries or capacitors under test at different temperatures at the same time. Electrochemical performance testing, flexible and convenient to use.

优选地,如图3所示,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,固定夹件13的数量为多个,壳体11的外表面上对应设置有用于密封恒温箱体20的开口端的密封端面111,多个固定夹件13均匀布置在密封端面111上,多个固定夹件13可横向或竖向均布在密封端面111上。封闭腔体内对应设置有用于分隔多个固定夹件13的多个恒温隔离腔,其中,多个恒温隔离腔内的温度可独立调节。在本实施中,可以通过一个恒温隔离腔对应一个固定夹件13,也可以通过一个恒温隔离腔对应多个固定夹件13,在此不做限定,均在本专利的保护范围之内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by this embodiment, the number of fixed clamps 13 is multiple, and the outer surface of the housing 11 is correspondingly provided with a seal for sealing the open end of the thermostatic box 20 On the end face 111, a plurality of fixing clips 13 are evenly arranged on the sealing end face 111. The plurality of fixing clips 13 can be evenly distributed on the sealing end face 111 laterally or vertically. A plurality of constant temperature isolation cavities for separating a plurality of fixing clips 13 are correspondingly provided in the closed cavity, wherein the temperatures in the multiple constant temperature isolation cavities can be adjusted independently. In this implementation, one constant temperature isolation cavity can be used to correspond to one fixed clamp 13, or one constant temperature isolation cavity can be used to correspond to multiple fixing clamps 13. There is no limitation here, and both are within the scope of protection of this patent.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,通过在封闭腔体内对应设置有用于分隔多个固定夹件13的多个可独立调温的恒温隔离腔,从而使固定夹件上安装的每个待测电池或电容可单独调温,只需使用一台电化学综合测试仪就可以同时测试多个不同温度下的待测电池或电容的电化学性能测试,通用性广,使用更灵活方便。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of independent temperature-adjustable constant temperature isolation cavities for separating multiple fixed clamps 13 in a closed cavity, so that each to be installed on the fixed clamps can The temperature of the battery or capacitor under test can be adjusted individually. Only one electrochemical comprehensive tester can be used to test the electrochemical performance of multiple batteries or capacitors under test at different temperatures. It has wide versatility and is more flexible and convenient to use.

具体地,如图4所示,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,封闭腔体内设置有多个隔板24,隔板主要作用用来隔温和保温,隔板采用隔温材料制成。封闭腔体被多个隔板24分隔成多个恒温隔离腔,多个恒温隔离腔之间通过多个隔板24进行分隔,多个恒温隔离腔内分别设置有用于独立调温的恒温调节装置。在本实施例中,在每个恒温隔离腔内单独设置一个恒温调节装置。恒温隔离腔的截面形状可以是正方形、长方形、圆形或多边形等。可选地,每个隔板24上均设置有用于连通相邻的恒温隔离腔的第一电磁阀,电化学综合测试仪还包括温度控制系统,温度控制系统与每个恒温隔离腔内的恒温调节装置和第一电磁阀相连,用于当相邻的两个恒温隔离腔内的待测电池或电容的温度需求相同时,只需开启两个恒温隔离腔中的任一恒温隔离腔内的恒温调节装置,并打开相应的隔板24上的第一电磁阀的阀门,就可以将两个恒温隔离腔中的温度调节在设定温度内。在本实施例中,可通过控制第一电磁阀的阀门的开启或关闭,就可以对每个恒温隔离腔内的温度进行整体或单独控制,从而控制灵活性更强,并相应节省了电能。Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by this embodiment, a plurality of partitions 24 are provided in a closed cavity. The partitions are mainly used for temperature and thermal insulation. The partitions are made of thermal insulation materials. The closed cavity is divided into multiple constant temperature isolation chambers by multiple partitions 24. The multiple constant temperature isolation chambers are separated by multiple partitions 24. Each of the multiple constant temperature isolation chambers is provided with a constant temperature adjustment device for independent temperature adjustment. . In this embodiment, a constant temperature adjustment device is separately provided in each constant temperature isolation chamber. The cross-sectional shape of the constant temperature isolation cavity can be square, rectangular, circular or polygonal, etc. Optionally, each partition 24 is provided with a first solenoid valve for communicating with adjacent constant temperature isolation chambers. The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a temperature control system. The temperature control system is connected to the constant temperature in each constant temperature isolation chamber. The adjusting device is connected to the first solenoid valve, and is used to open the valve in any one of the two constant temperature isolation chambers when the temperature requirements of the batteries or capacitors to be measured in two adjacent constant temperature isolation chambers are the same. By using the thermostatic adjustment device and opening the first solenoid valve on the corresponding partition 24, the temperatures in the two thermostatic isolation chambers can be adjusted within the set temperature. In this embodiment, by controlling the opening or closing of the first solenoid valve, the temperature in each thermostatic isolation chamber can be controlled collectively or individually, thereby providing greater control flexibility and correspondingly saving electric energy.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,通过多个隔板将封闭腔体分隔成多个用于对待测电池或电容进行独立测试的恒温隔离腔,使得一台电化学综合测试仪就可以同时测试多个不同温度下的待测电池或电容的电化学性能测试,通用性广,使用更灵活方便;且节省成本。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment uses multiple partitions to separate the closed cavity into multiple constant temperature isolation chambers for independent testing of the batteries or capacitors to be tested, so that one electrochemical comprehensive tester can test simultaneously. The electrochemical performance test of multiple batteries or capacitors under test at different temperatures has wide versatility, more flexible and convenient use, and saves costs.

进一步地,请见图5,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,恒温调节装置包括温度传感器21、制冷系统22和制热系统23,电化学综合测试仪还包括与恒温调节装置相连的温度控制系统40,温度控制系统40可设置在恒温箱体20上,也可以设置在电化学综合测试仪本体10上。温度控制系统40可通过有线连接方式控制恒温调节装置进行温度调节,也可以通过无线连接方式控制恒温调节装置进行温度调节。其中,温度传感器21,用于检测恒温箱体20内的温度;温度控制系统40,与温度传感器21、制冷系统22和制热系统23相连,用于控制制冷系统22制冷或制热系统23制热以将恒温箱体20内的温度恒定在设定温度内。例如,当温度控制系统40接收到升温的控制指令后,关闭制冷系统22,开启制热系统23,并将温度升高至设定的温度范围内;当温度控制系统40接收到降温的控制指令后,关闭制热系统23,开启制冷系统22,并将温度降低至设定的温度范围内。温度控制系统40还用于接收外接设备发送过来的温度调节指令,并根据温度调节指令将恒温箱体20内的温度恒定在设定温度内。外接设备可以是电脑、手机、遥控器等。电化学综合测试仪本体10还包括电路板,电池检测电路12和温度控制系统40集成设置在电路板上。具体地,制冷系统22可采用压缩制冷、磁制冷、热电制冷、蒸汽吸收式制冷、蒸汽喷射式制冷、吸附制冷、涡流管制冷、空气膨胀制冷、绝热放气制冷、电化学制冷等方式制冷。制热系统23可采用电热式制热、油汀式制热、热泵式制热或红外加热等方式制热,此外还可以利用电化学综合测试仪自身工作产生的热量来对恒温箱进行加热,节约能源。Further, please refer to Figure 5. In the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment, the constant temperature adjustment device includes a temperature sensor 21, a refrigeration system 22 and a heating system 23. The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a temperature sensor connected to the constant temperature adjustment device. The control system 40 and the temperature control system 40 can be installed on the constant temperature box 20 or on the main body 10 of the electrochemical comprehensive tester. The temperature control system 40 can control the thermostat to adjust the temperature through a wired connection, or can control the thermostat to adjust the temperature through a wireless connection. Among them, the temperature sensor 21 is used to detect the temperature in the constant temperature box 20; the temperature control system 40 is connected to the temperature sensor 21, the refrigeration system 22 and the heating system 23, and is used to control the refrigeration system 22 or the heating system 23. Heat is used to keep the temperature in the thermostatic box 20 constant within the set temperature. For example, when the temperature control system 40 receives a control instruction to raise the temperature, it turns off the refrigeration system 22, turns on the heating system 23, and raises the temperature to a set temperature range; when the temperature control system 40 receives a control instruction to lower the temperature. Afterwards, the heating system 23 is turned off, the refrigeration system 22 is turned on, and the temperature is reduced to a set temperature range. The temperature control system 40 is also used to receive temperature adjustment instructions sent from external devices, and to keep the temperature in the thermostatic box 20 within a set temperature according to the temperature adjustment instructions. External devices can be computers, mobile phones, remote controls, etc. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 also includes a circuit board, on which the battery detection circuit 12 and the temperature control system 40 are integrated. Specifically, the refrigeration system 22 may adopt compression refrigeration, magnetic refrigeration, thermoelectric refrigeration, vapor absorption refrigeration, steam injection refrigeration, adsorption refrigeration, vortex tube refrigeration, air expansion refrigeration, adiabatic exhaust refrigeration, electrochemical refrigeration, and other refrigeration methods. The heating system 23 can use electric heating, oil heating, heat pump heating or infrared heating. In addition, the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester itself can be used to heat the thermostatic box. Energy saving.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,在多个恒温隔离腔内分别设置有用于独立调温的恒温调节装置,恒温调节装置采用温度传感器、制冷系统和制热系统来对恒温隔离腔内的待测电池或电容进行电化学性能测试,通用性广,使用更灵活方便。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment is equipped with constant temperature adjustment devices for independent temperature adjustment in multiple constant temperature isolation chambers. The constant temperature adjustment device uses a temperature sensor, a refrigeration system and a heating system to control the temperature in the constant temperature isolation chamber. The battery or capacitor to be tested is tested for electrochemical performance. It has wide versatility and is more flexible and convenient to use.

具体地,如图7所示,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,制冷系统22采用热电制冷器,热电制冷器包括制冷片221、散热器222、第一散热风扇223、隔热垫片和导冷块224,隔热垫片包围在制冷片221的四周且设于散热器222和导冷块224之间,第一散热风扇223安装于散热器222的另一端上,恒温箱体20上对应设置有与第一散热风扇223相对应的散热口。其中,在本实施例中,制冷片221采用半导体制冷片。散热器222的尺寸为60*50mm。导冷块224的尺寸为20*15*5mm。具体地,制热系统23为金属PTC加热板或陶瓷PTC发热片。在本实施中,金属PTC加热板的尺寸为40*30mm。陶瓷PTC发热片采用低压(12V或24V)小功率型发热片,陶瓷PTC发热片的尺寸为50*40mm。Specifically, as shown in Figure 7, in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided by this embodiment, the refrigeration system 22 adopts a thermoelectric refrigerator. The thermoelectric refrigerator includes a refrigeration plate 221, a radiator 222, a first cooling fan 223, and a heat insulation gasket. and the cooling block 224. The thermal insulation pad is surrounded by the refrigeration block 221 and is located between the radiator 222 and the cooling block 224. The first cooling fan 223 is installed on the other end of the radiator 222. The thermostatic box 20 A heat dissipation port corresponding to the first heat dissipation fan 223 is provided on the upper body. Among them, in this embodiment, the refrigeration piece 221 is a semiconductor refrigeration piece. The size of the radiator 222 is 60*50mm. The size of the cooling block 224 is 20*15*5mm. Specifically, the heating system 23 is a metal PTC heating plate or a ceramic PTC heating sheet. In this implementation, the size of the metal PTC heating plate is 40*30mm. The ceramic PTC heating piece uses a low-voltage (12V or 24V) low-power heating piece. The size of the ceramic PTC heating piece is 50*40mm.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪中的热电制冷器的工作原理如下所示:The working principle of the thermoelectric refrigerator in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment is as follows:

通过在热电制冷器上加载直流电源,使制冷片221的半导体材料中的电子产生运动,在制冷片221的冷端,热量被电子所吸收,这些电子运动至制冷片221的半导体的材料另一端,即热端,由于制冷片221的热端连接在散热器222上,热量也就从制冷片221的半导体材料体内传到散热器222上,然后再通过第一散热风扇223将热量以热风的方式输送到环境中,而制冷片221的冷端产生的冷气,通过导冷块224进行导出,并对应输送到恒温隔离腔内。制冷片221两端产生的冷气和热量通过设置在导冷块224和散热器222之间且包围在制冷片221的四周的隔热垫片相隔开。By loading a DC power supply on the thermoelectric refrigerator, the electrons in the semiconductor material of the refrigeration piece 221 are caused to move. At the cold end of the refrigeration piece 221, heat is absorbed by the electrons, and these electrons move to the other end of the semiconductor material of the refrigeration piece 221. , that is, the hot end. Since the hot end of the refrigeration piece 221 is connected to the radiator 222, the heat is transferred from the semiconductor material body of the refrigeration piece 221 to the radiator 222, and then the heat is dissipated in the form of hot air through the first cooling fan 223. The cold air generated at the cold end of the refrigeration piece 221 is exported through the cooling block 224 and correspondingly transported to the constant temperature isolation cavity. The cold air and heat generated at both ends of the refrigeration fin 221 are separated by a heat insulation gasket disposed between the cooling block 224 and the radiator 222 and surrounding the refrigeration fin 221 .

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,制作热电制冷器的步骤包括:With the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment, the steps for making a thermoelectric refrigerator include:

步骤S100、在制冷片的表面上涂抹硅胶。Step S100: Apply silica gel on the surface of the cooling chip.

步骤S200、把涂抹上硅胶的制冷片221贴于散热器上。Step S200: Paste the refrigeration sheet 221 coated with silicone on the radiator.

步骤S300、将隔热垫片的离心纸撕开并贴在制冷片的外围四周上。Step S300: Tear off the centrifugal paper of the heat insulation gasket and stick it on the periphery of the refrigeration chip.

步骤S400、连接导冷块224于制冷片221的另一端上。Step S400: Connect the cooling block 224 to the other end of the cooling plate 221.

步骤S500、在散热器的另一端上安装第一散热风扇。Step S500: Install a first cooling fan on the other end of the radiator.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪中的热电制冷器,整体尺寸小、灵活性强、装配简单方便、且温度的可控精确度高。The thermoelectric refrigerator in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment has small overall size, strong flexibility, simple and convenient assembly, and high temperature controllability accuracy.

优选地,请见图6,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,还包括引风管30,电化学综合测试仪本体10还包括用于对电化学综合测试仪本体10进行散热的第二散热风扇14,壳体11上对应设置有与第二散热风扇14相适配的出风口,恒温箱体20上设置有与出风口相通的进风口,引风管30的两端分别连接在出风口和进风口上,用于将电化学综合测试仪本体10产生的热量导入到恒温箱体20内。在本实施例中,电化学综合测试仪还包括设置在引风管30上的第二电磁阀,温度控制系统40与第二电磁阀电连接,当制冷系统22接收到升温的控制指令后,则打开第二电磁阀的阀门,将电化学综合测试仪本体10产生的热量导入到恒温箱体20内,同时关闭制冷系统22,开启制热系统23,并将温度升高至设定的温度范围内;当温度控制系统40接收到降温的控制指令后,则关闭第二电磁阀的阀门,电化学综合测试仪本体10产生的热量通过出风口直接导出到空气中,同时关闭制热系统23,开启制冷系统22,并将温度降低至设定的温度范围内。其中,优选地,引风管30的数量为多个,用于将电化学综合测试仪本体10产生的热量分别导入到恒温箱体20内的各个恒温隔离腔内。各个引风管30上相应设置有用于导通或闭合该引风管30的第二电磁阀。当某个恒温隔离腔需要升温时,温度控制系统40通过控制与该恒温隔离腔相对应连接的引风管30上的第二电磁阀的打开,即可将电化学综合测试仪本体10产生的热量导入到该恒温隔离腔内。Preferably, please refer to Figure 6. The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment also includes an air induction duct 30. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 also includes a second heat dissipation device for dissipating heat to the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10. The cooling fan 14 has an air outlet corresponding to the second cooling fan 14 on the housing 11. The thermostatic box 20 is provided with an air inlet communicating with the air outlet. The two ends of the air induction pipe 30 are connected to the outlet respectively. The air vents and air inlets are used to introduce the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 into the constant temperature box 20 . In this embodiment, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a second solenoid valve arranged on the air induction pipe 30. The temperature control system 40 is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve. When the refrigeration system 22 receives the temperature rise control command, Then open the second solenoid valve to introduce the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 into the constant temperature box 20. At the same time, the refrigeration system 22 is closed, the heating system 23 is opened, and the temperature is raised to the set temperature. Within the range; when the temperature control system 40 receives the cooling control command, the second solenoid valve is closed, the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 is directly exported to the air through the air outlet, and the heating system 23 is closed at the same time. , turn on the refrigeration system 22, and reduce the temperature to a set temperature range. Wherein, preferably, there are multiple air induction ducts 30 for introducing the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 into each constant temperature isolation cavity in the constant temperature box 20 . Each air induction duct 30 is provided with a second solenoid valve for conducting or closing the air induction duct 30 . When a certain constant temperature isolation chamber needs to be heated, the temperature control system 40 controls the opening of the second solenoid valve on the air induction pipe 30 corresponding to the constant temperature isolation chamber, so that the temperature generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 can be Heat is introduced into the constant temperature isolation chamber.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,通过引风管将电化学综合测试仪本体产生的热量导入到恒温箱体内,从而综合利用了热量,相应节省了电能。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment introduces the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body into the constant temperature box through the air duct, thereby comprehensively utilizing the heat and correspondingly saving electric energy.

进一步地,请见图8,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,电化学综合测试仪本体10与恒温箱体20固定连接,具体地,电化学综合测试仪还包括固定件,密封端面111的两侧边上延设有与恒温箱体20的开口端相对应的固定部1111,开口端与固定部1111通过固定件相锁定。固定件可以为螺栓或是螺钉等。Further, please refer to Figure 8. In the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment, the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 is fixedly connected to the constant temperature box 20. Specifically, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a fixing part and a sealing end face 111. Fixed portions 1111 corresponding to the open ends of the thermostatic box 20 are extended on both sides of the thermostatic box 20, and the open ends and the fixed portions 1111 are locked through fixing pieces. The fixing parts can be bolts or screws, etc.

优选地,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,还包括测试架,测试架上对应设置有用于安装多个电化学综合测试仪本体10的多个安装支架,多个电化学综合测试仪本体10对应插接在多个安装支架上并与恒温箱体20固定连接。具体地,测试架上还设置有与插入到恒温箱体20内的电化学综合测试仪本体10上的壳体11处于同一平面的密封板,电化学综合测试仪本体10上的壳体11与密封板形成一个密闭的整体外壁,整体外壁与恒温箱体20的开口端固定连接以形成一封闭腔体。在本实施例中,使用时只需将多个电化学综合测试仪本体10插入到安装支架上并和恒温箱体20连接,即可由一个恒温箱体20同时控制多个电化学综合测试仪本体10,从而实现整体恒温调控的效果,且结构简单、安装方便。Preferably, the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment also includes a test rack. The test rack is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets for installing multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies 10. The multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies are correspondingly provided. 10 is correspondingly plugged into multiple installation brackets and fixedly connected with the thermostatic box 20 . Specifically, the test rack is also provided with a sealing plate that is on the same plane as the shell 11 on the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 inserted into the thermostatic box 20. The shell 11 on the electrochemical comprehensive tester body 10 is in line with the The sealing plate forms a sealed integral outer wall, and the integral outer wall is fixedly connected to the open end of the thermostatic box 20 to form a closed cavity. In this embodiment, when using, you only need to insert multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies 10 into the installation bracket and connect them to the thermostatic box 20, and then one thermostatic box 20 can control multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies at the same time. 10, thus achieving the effect of overall constant temperature control, with simple structure and easy installation.

进一步地,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,在恒温箱体和电化学综合测试仪本体的相连处设置有隔热垫,在本实施例中,隔热垫使恒温箱体内的温度均匀地过渡到电化学综合测试仪本体内,从而可有效避免电化学综合测试仪遭高温或低温伤害。Further, the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment is provided with a heat insulation pad at the connection point between the constant temperature box and the electrochemical comprehensive tester body. In this embodiment, the heat insulation pad makes the temperature in the constant temperature box uniform. The ground transitions into the body of the electrochemical comprehensive tester, thereby effectively preventing the electrochemical comprehensive tester from being damaged by high or low temperatures.

进一步地,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,恒温箱体的壳体采用透明材料制造而成,或壳体上设置有观察窗,在本实施例中,通过透明材料制造而成的壳体或是观察窗,用于观测待测电池或电容的状态,从而使电池测试时的状态清晰可见,使观测效果更直观。可选地,观察窗的数量可设置为多个,且均匀设置在与固定夹件相对应的位置,用于观察各个固定夹件上安装的待测电池或电容的状态。Further, in the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment, the shell of the constant temperature box is made of transparent material, or the shell is provided with an observation window. In this embodiment, the shell made of transparent material The body or observation window is used to observe the status of the battery or capacitor under test, so that the status of the battery during testing is clearly visible and the observation effect is more intuitive. Optionally, the number of observation windows can be set to multiple, and evenly arranged at positions corresponding to the fixed clamps, for observing the status of the battery or capacitor to be tested installed on each fixed clamp.

进一步地,本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,在恒温箱体内沿底壁四周设置有沟槽并开有流水口,主要作用是在高温高湿环境下对待测电池或电容进行低温测试时,将冷凝水导出恒温箱体外。同时,恒温箱体的底壁上设置有绝缘凸台,待测电池或电容测试时放置在绝缘凸台上,目的是使各待测电池或电容不与除固定夹件13之外的其它金属接触,以防止待测电池或电容的直接短路,以及避免低温测试时,由于冷凝水导走不及时,从而造成待测电池或电容浸泡在水中的危险。Furthermore, the electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment has grooves and water openings along the bottom wall of the constant temperature box. Its main function is to conduct low-temperature testing of the battery or capacitor to be tested in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. , lead the condensed water out of the thermostatic box. At the same time, an insulating boss is provided on the bottom wall of the constant temperature box. The battery or capacitor to be tested is placed on the insulating boss during testing. The purpose is to prevent the battery or capacitor to be tested from contact with other metals except the fixed clamp 13. Contact to prevent direct short circuit of the battery or capacitor under test, and to avoid the danger of the battery or capacitor under test being immersed in water due to insufficient condensation water conduction during low temperature testing.

进一步地,本实施例还提供一种电池测试系统,包括多个电化学综合测试仪本体及与多个电化学综合测试仪本体相连通的恒温箱体,使用时,只需将多个电化学综合测试仪与恒温箱体相连,就可以实现一个恒温箱体同时控制多个电化学综合测试仪内的温度,从而达到大温度范围测试目的。Furthermore, this embodiment also provides a battery testing system, which includes a plurality of electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies and a constant temperature box connected to the multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies. When used, only multiple electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies need to be connected. The comprehensive tester is connected to the constant temperature box, so that one constant temperature box can control the temperature in multiple electrochemical comprehensive testers at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of testing in a wide temperature range.

本实施例提供的电化学综合测试仪,采用过固定件将电化学综合测试仪本体与恒温箱体固定连接,连接方式简单,使用灵活方便。The electrochemical comprehensive tester provided in this embodiment uses fixing parts to fixedly connect the electrochemical comprehensive tester body and the constant temperature box. The connection method is simple, and the use is flexible and convenient.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,包括一端开口的恒温箱体(20)及与所述恒温箱体(20)相连用于在所述恒温箱体(20)的设定温度下对待测电池或电容进行化成分容工艺处理和/或电化学性能测试的电化学综合测试仪本体(10),所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)包括壳体(11)、设于所述壳体(11)内的电池检测电路(12)、以及与所述电池检测电路(12)电连接且伸出所述壳体(11)外用于安装所述待测电池或电容的固定夹件(13),所述恒温箱体(20)的开口端与所述壳体(11)相连接以形成一封闭腔体且所述固定夹件(13)容纳于所述封闭腔体内,所述固定夹件(13)的数量为多个,所述壳体(11)的外表面上对应设置有用于密封所述恒温箱体(20)的所述开口端的密封端面(111),多个所述固定夹件(13)均匀布置在所述密封端面(111)上,所述封闭腔体内对应设置有用于分隔多个所述固定夹件(13)的多个恒温隔离腔,所述封闭腔体内设置有多个隔板(24),多个所述恒温隔离腔通过多个所述隔板(24)相分隔,多个所述恒温隔离腔内分别设置有用于独立调温的恒温调节装置,所述恒温调节装置包括温度传感器(21)、制冷系统(22)和制热系统(23),所述电化学综合测试仪还包括与所述恒温调节装置相连的温度控制系统(40),所述温度控制系统(40)设置在所述恒温箱体(20)或所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)上,其中,所述温度传感器(21),用于检测所述恒温箱体(20)内的温度;所述温度控制系统(40),与所述温度传感器(21)、所述制冷系统(22)和所述制热系统(23)相连,用于控制所述制冷系统(22)制冷或所述制热系统(23)制热以将所述恒温箱体(20)内的温度恒定在设定温度内;还用于接收外接设备发送过来的温度调节指令,并根据所述温度调节指令将所述恒温箱体(20)内的温度恒定在设定温度内;所述电化学综合测试仪还包括引风管(30),所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)还包括用于对所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)进行散热的第二散热风扇(14),所述壳体(11)上对应设置有与所述第二散热风扇(14)相适配的出风口,所述恒温箱体(20)上设置有与所述出风口相通的进风口,所述引风管(30)的两端分别连接在所述出风口和所述进风口上,电化学综合测试仪还包括设置在引风管(30)上的第二电磁阀,温度控制系统(40)与第二电磁阀电连接,当制冷系统(22)接收到升温的控制指令后,则打开第二电磁阀的阀门,将电化学综合测试仪本体(10)产生的热量导入到恒温箱体(20)内,同时关闭制冷系统(22),开启制热系统(23),并将温度升高至设定的温度范围内;当温度控制系统(40)接收到降温的控制指令后,则关闭第二电磁阀的阀门,电化学综合测试仪本体(10)产生的热量通过出风口直接导出到空气中,同时关闭制热系统(23)。1. An electrochemical comprehensive tester, characterized in that it includes a constant temperature box (20) with an opening at one end and is connected to the constant temperature box (20) for setting the temperature of the constant temperature box (20). The following is an electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) for performing chemical composition and capacitance processing and/or electrochemical performance testing on the battery or capacitor to be tested. The electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) includes a shell (11), a The battery detection circuit (12) in the housing (11), and the fixation device that is electrically connected to the battery detection circuit (12) and extends out of the housing (11) for installing the battery or capacitor to be tested. Clamp (13), the open end of the thermostatic box (20) is connected to the housing (11) to form a closed cavity and the fixed clamp (13) is accommodated in the closed cavity, There are multiple fixed clamps (13), and a sealing end face (111) for sealing the open end of the thermostatic box (20) is provided on the outer surface of the housing (11). Each of the fixed clips (13) is evenly arranged on the sealing end face (111), and a plurality of constant temperature isolation cavities for separating a plurality of the fixed clips (13) are correspondingly provided in the closed cavity. A plurality of partitions (24) are provided in the closed cavity, and a plurality of the constant temperature isolation chambers are separated by a plurality of the partitions (24). The plurality of constant temperature isolation chambers are respectively provided with constant temperature controllers for independent temperature adjustment. Regulating device, the thermostatic regulating device includes a temperature sensor (21), a refrigeration system (22) and a heating system (23). The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a temperature control system (40) connected to the thermostatic regulating device. ), the temperature control system (40) is provided on the constant temperature box (20) or the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10), wherein the temperature sensor (21) is used to detect the constant temperature The temperature in the box (20); the temperature control system (40) is connected to the temperature sensor (21), the refrigeration system (22) and the heating system (23), and is used to control the The refrigeration system (22) cools or the heating system (23) heats to keep the temperature in the thermostatic box (20) constant within the set temperature; it is also used to receive temperature adjustment instructions sent from external equipment. And according to the temperature adjustment instruction, the temperature in the thermostatic box (20) is kept constant within the set temperature; the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes an air induction duct (30), and the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) also includes a second cooling fan (14) used to dissipate heat from the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10). The housing (11) is provided with a corresponding second cooling fan (14). ), the thermostatic box (20) is provided with an air inlet communicating with the air outlet, and the two ends of the air induction pipe (30) are connected to the air outlet and the air outlet respectively. On the air inlet, the electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a second solenoid valve set on the air induction pipe (30). The temperature control system (40) is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve. When the refrigeration system (22) receives the temperature rise After the control command, the second solenoid valve is opened, and the heat generated by the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) is introduced into the constant temperature box (20). At the same time, the refrigeration system (22) is turned off and the heating system (23) is turned on. ), and raise the temperature to the set temperature range; when the temperature control system (40) receives the cooling control command, it closes the second solenoid valve, and the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) generates The heat is directed to the air through the air outlet and the heating system is turned off (23). 2.根据权利要求1所述的电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,2. The electrochemical comprehensive tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述制冷系统(22)为热电制冷器,所述热电制冷器包括制冷片(221)、散热器(222)、第一散热风扇(223)、隔热垫片和导冷块(224),所述隔热垫片包围在所述制冷片(221)的四周且设于所述散热器(222)和所述导冷块(224)之间,所述第一散热风扇(223)安装于所述散热器(222)的另一端上,所述恒温箱体(20)上对应设置有与所述第一散热风扇(223)相对应的散热口。The refrigeration system (22) is a thermoelectric refrigerator. The thermoelectric refrigerator includes a refrigeration plate (221), a radiator (222), a first cooling fan (223), a thermal insulation gasket and a cooling block (224). The thermal insulation gasket is surrounded by the cooling plate (221) and is located between the radiator (222) and the cooling block (224). The first cooling fan (223) is installed on On the other end of the radiator (222), the constant temperature box (20) is provided with a heat dissipation port corresponding to the first heat dissipation fan (223). 3.根据权利要求1所述的电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,3. The electrochemical comprehensive tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述制热系统(23)为金属PTC加热板或陶瓷PTC发热片;所述固定夹件(13)为鳄鱼夹和/或顶针式固定件。The heating system (23) is a metal PTC heating plate or a ceramic PTC heating sheet; the fixing clip (13) is an alligator clip and/or a thimble type fixing piece. 4.根据权利要求1所述的电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,4. The electrochemical comprehensive tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述电化学综合测试仪还包括固定件,所述密封端面(111)的两侧边上延设有与所述恒温箱体(20)的所述开口端相对应的固定部(1111),所述开口端与所述固定部(1111)通过所述固定件相锁定。The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a fixing part. Fixing parts (1111) corresponding to the open end of the thermostatic box (20) are extended on both sides of the sealing end face (111). The open end and the fixing part (1111) are locked through the fixing piece. 5.根据权利要求1所述的电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,5. The electrochemical comprehensive tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述电池检测电路(12)包括电池内阻测试电路、电池充放电测试电路、电池容量测试电路、电池电压测试电路、电池电流测试电路、电池能量和功率测试电路、电容测试电路、电池温度测试电路、恒温箱温度控制电路中的一种或几种,所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)还包括电路板,所述电池检测电路(12)和所述温度控制系统(40)集成设置在所述电路板上。The battery detection circuit (12) includes a battery internal resistance test circuit, a battery charge and discharge test circuit, a battery capacity test circuit, a battery voltage test circuit, a battery current test circuit, a battery energy and power test circuit, a capacitance test circuit, and a battery temperature test. One or more of the circuits and thermostat temperature control circuits, the electrochemical comprehensive tester body (10) also includes a circuit board, the battery detection circuit (12) and the temperature control system (40) are integrated on the circuit board. 6.根据权利要求1所述的电化学综合测试仪,其特征在于,6. The electrochemical comprehensive tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述电化学综合测试仪还包括测试架,所述测试架上对应设置有用于安装多个所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)的多个安装支架,多个所述电化学综合测试仪本体(10)对应插接在多个所述安装支架上并与所述恒温箱体(20)固定连接。The electrochemical comprehensive tester also includes a test stand. The test rack is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets for installing a plurality of the electrochemical comprehensive tester bodies (10). The plurality of electrochemical comprehensive testers The main body (10) is correspondingly plugged into a plurality of the mounting brackets and is fixedly connected to the thermostatic box (20).
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