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CN107068489B - The mechanism loading of relay - Google Patents

The mechanism loading of relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107068489B
CN107068489B CN201611185982.1A CN201611185982A CN107068489B CN 107068489 B CN107068489 B CN 107068489B CN 201611185982 A CN201611185982 A CN 201611185982A CN 107068489 B CN107068489 B CN 107068489B
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
elastic slice
moving conductive
relay
movable
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CN107068489A (en
Inventor
何蔚菁
宋宗华
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Time Industrial Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Time Industrial Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/64Driving arrangements between movable part of magnetic circuit and contact

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of mechanism loading of relay, including quiet conductive sheet component, moving conductive piece component, and driving assembly, the quiet conductive sheet component includes quiet conductive sheet and the stationary contact that is set on quiet conductive sheet, the moving conductive piece component includes the first moving conductive piece, second moving conductive piece, movable plate unit and movable contact, it draws forward the quiet conductive sheet unilateral side, it is bilaterally outer before and after the first moving conductive piece to draw, it draws backward the second moving conductive piece unilateral side, the extraction front end of the first moving conductive piece is corresponding with the extraction front end of quiet conductive sheet, the extraction rear end of the first moving conductive piece is connect with the extraction rear end of the second moving conductive piece, the movable plate unit is connected to the front end of the second moving conductive piece, the movable contact is set on movable plate unit and face stationary contact, the driving component drives the movable contact movement to make itself and stationary contact Contact or separation, realize the closure and disconnection of relay, structure is simple, and shock resistance current capacity is strong.

Description

The mechanism loading of relay
Technical field
The present invention relates to relays, more particularly to the mechanism loading of relay.
Background technique
Relay is a kind of electric control device, is one kind " automatic switch " that control high current running is gone with low current, The effects of automatic adjustment, safeguard protection, conversion circuit are played in circuit, be widely used in remote control, telemetering, communication, automatic control, In electromechanical integration and power electronic equipment.However, now in electric system, such as it is applied to power distribution cabinet, distribution box, relay The short-time current for needing to bear powerful load and superelevation (such as > 10kA) impacts, and existing power relay is difficult to bear such as This big transient current.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, providing a kind of mechanism loading of relay that can bear very high current impact.
A kind of mechanism loading of relay, including quiet conductive sheet component, moving conductive piece component and driving assembly, it is described Quiet conductive sheet component includes quiet conductive sheet and the stationary contact that is set on quiet conductive sheet, and the moving conductive piece component includes first Moving conductive piece, the second moving conductive piece, movable plate unit and movable contact, the quiet conductive sheet unilateral side are drawn forward, and described first is dynamic Bilaterally outer before and after conductive sheet to draw, the second moving conductive piece unilateral side is drawn backward, before the extraction of the first moving conductive piece Hold, the extraction rear end of the extraction rear end and second moving conductive piece of the first moving conductive piece corresponding with the extraction front end of quiet conductive sheet Connection, the movable plate unit are connected to the front end of the second moving conductive piece, and the movable contact is set on movable plate unit and face is quiet Contact, the driving component drive the movable contact is mobile to make it with stationary contact point contact or separate, realize the closure of relay with It disconnects, the center of the movable plate unit is formed with lateral fluting, and the fluting runs through the front end of movable plate unit, the movable plate list First part for being located at fluting top is upper boom, the part below fluting is lower beam, and the movable contact and stationary contact are two A, described two movable contacts are respectively arranged at the front end of upper boom and lower beam, further include support the upper boom the first elastic slice and The second elastic slice being connected on lower beam, first elastic slice, which is equipped with pretightning force, makes upper boom open to make on upper boom towards stationary contact Movable contact and corresponding stationary contact point contact, second elastic slice and driving mechanism function push lower beam it is mobile make it is dynamic on lower beam Contact and corresponding stationary contact point contact.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention forms modular mechanism loading, is realized by elastic pre-stress and thrust The closure and disconnection of contact, structure is simple, and shock resistance current capacity is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the mechanism loading of invention relay.
Status diagram when Fig. 2 is mechanism loading contact closure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another angular views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is status diagram when mechanism loading contact shown in Fig. 1 disconnects.
Fig. 7 is another angular views of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the bottom view of Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the mechanism loading of invention relay.
Figure 11 is the top view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the explosive view of Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below with reference to mechanism loading of the drawings and the specific embodiments to invention relay.
As shown in Figure 1, the mechanism loading of relay according to an embodiment of the invention includes quiet conductive sheet component 10, moves and lead Electric piece component 20 and driving assembly 30, the driving component 30 make to lead for driving moving conductive piece component 20 to move back and forth Electric piece component 20 is connected or separated with quiet conductive sheet component 10, to realize the closure and disconnection of relay.The moving conductive piece Component 20 is identical as quiet 10 quantity of conductive sheet component, may each be single or multiple, and each moving conductive piece component 20 quiet is led with one Electric piece component 10 matches, and constitutes a contact assembly.The driving component 30 drives the moving conductive piece component 20 of each contact assembly It is mobile, it contacts or separates with corresponding quiet conductive sheet component 10.In the present embodiment schema, the moving conductive piece component 20 is led with quiet Electric piece component 10 is 3, and the structure of each quiet conductive sheet component 10 is identical, and the structure of each moving conductive piece component 20 is identical, Constitute identical 3 contact assemblies, each contact assembly and driving assembly 30 to do flowing mode identical, below with a wherein contact For component, it is described in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 2-5, the quiet conductive sheet component 10 is fixed in relay, including quiet conductive sheet 12 and solid Fixed connection, the stationary contact 14 being such as riveted on quiet conductive sheet 12.In the present embodiment, the stationary contact 14 is 2, is located at quiet conduction The rear end of piece 12.Described two stationary contacts 14 are in be set side by side up and down, and be separated from each other.The front end of the quiet conductive sheet 12 is unilateral It draws forward.The moving conductive piece component 20 include the first moving conductive piece 22, the second moving conductive piece 24, movable plate unit 26 and Movable contact 28.First moving conductive piece, 22 front and rear ends are bilaterally outer to draw;The rear end of the second moving conductive piece 24 is unilateral It draws outward.Wherein, the extraction rear end of the second moving conductive piece 24 and the extraction rear end of the first moving conductive piece 22 are weldingly connected, dynamic to lead Electric piece component 20 is substantially u-shaped;The rear end of the movable plate unit 26 is connected to the front end of the second moving conductive piece 24;The movable contact 28 are set to the front end of movable plate unit 26, and the stationary contact 14 of the quiet conductive sheet component 10 of face;The extraction of first moving conductive piece 22 Front end and the extraction front end of quiet conductive sheet 12 are in parallel interval setting substantially, and entire contact assembly is substantially u-shaped, is conducive to external Metal current sensor or current transformer or non-intrusion type electric current chip, form modular load mechanism.
The movable plate unit 26 include large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263, movable contact spring 265, the first elastic slice 267 and Second elastic slice 269.The large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263 and movable contact spring 265 are flaky texture, the layer-by-layer phase of three Folded setting.Wherein, large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263 center outwardly protrude it is domed.First elastic slice 267 and dynamic spring Piece 265 is stacked, and is located at the upper half side of movable contact spring 265.Second elastic slice 269 is stacked with movable contact spring 265, and is located at movable contact spring It is half side under 265.The large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263, movable contact spring 265 center be formed with fluting 27, the fluting 27 are laterally extended and run through the front end of movable plate unit 26 along the length direction of movable plate unit 26, and the first elastic slice 267 is located at fluting 27 Upside, the second elastic slice 269 be located at fluting 27 downside, entire movable plate unit 26 be in intermediate jag double-rod structure.Hereinafter, dynamic Blade unit 26 is located at the part of 27 upside of fluting, the upper half including large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263 and movable contact spring 265 And first elastic slice 267 be known as upper boom;Relatively part of the movable plate unit 26 on the downside of fluting 27, including large shunt piece 261, Small splitter 263 is known as lower beam with the lower half of movable contact spring 265 and the second elastic slice 269.The upper boom and lower beam connect in rear end It is connected in one, but is kept completely separate in front end.
The movable contact 28 is 2, is respectively arranged at the front end of upper boom and lower beam, opposite one by one with stationary contact 14.Due to Upper boom is separated with the front end of lower beam, is in cantilever beam structure, has certain deformability, be so respectively arranged at upper boom and lower beam Two movable contacts 28 of front end can be driven separately, contact or separate with corresponding stationary contact 14, form double rod, double-contact Structure.Originally in implementing, the front end of the upper boom and lower beam is each formed with aperture, rivets with movable contact 28.Wherein, described first The aperture of the front end of elastic slice 267 is bigger relative to large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263, aperture corresponding with movable contact spring 265, on The movable contact 28 of side is connected to one when being riveted in aperture with large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263, movable contact spring 265, But it is movably connected with the first elastic slice 267, the front end of the first elastic slice 267 is not fixed.The rear end of first elastic slice 267 is divided with big The rear end shape of flow 261, small splitter 263 and movable contact spring 265 is fixedly attached to the by riveting at there is corresponding opening The front end of two moving conductive pieces 24.Preferably, first elastic slice 267 is applied with certain pretightning force, front end is obliquely supported It peaks on movable contact spring 265, so that upper boom under the action of no other external force slightly open towards 14 direction of stationary contact by deformation.
Second elastic slice 269, large shunt piece 261, small splitter 263, movable contact spring 265 pass through the movable contact 28 with lower section Riveting be integrated.In the present embodiment, the surface of second elastic slice 269 is folded to be equipped with gasket.Preferably, second bullet The relatively large splitter 261 in the front end of piece 269, small splitter 263, movable contact spring 265 forward extend out, for making with driving assembly 30 With, such driving assembly 30 can by pushing the second elastic slice 269 to drive lower beam mobile, make movable contact 28 on lower beam with it is corresponding Stationary contact 14 contact or separation.In the present embodiment, the driving component 30 includes push rod 32, is formed on the push rod 32 The push plate 34 perpendicular with push rod 32, the push plate 34 are located between the rear end of quiet conductive sheet 12 and the front end of movable plate unit 26, For pushing movable plate unit 26 far from quiet conductive sheet 12.The push rod 32 is also formed with slot 36, the slot be " recessed " shape, " u "-shaped or " V " shape.The front end of second elastic slice 269 is stretched out except movable plate unit 26 and is inserted into the slot 36 of push rod 32 It is interior, for pushing movable plate unit 26 mobile towards quiet conductive sheet 12.As Figure 6-9, relay disconnects when initial, movable contact 28 Certain distance is separated between stationary contact 14, the large shunt piece 261 of movable plate unit 26 is supported in the push plate 34 of push rod 32 at this time, to movable plate Unit 26 has certain active force, so that upper boom forms the preload that active force overcomes the first elastic slice 267 to the first elastic slice 267 Power.
When relay contact closure, push rod 32 is mobile (the present embodiment schema is to be moved to the left) with first direction, drives The front end of second elastic slice 269 is mobile, and then drives entire lower beam mobile, is moved to the movable contact 28 on lower beam corresponding with lower section Stationary contact 14 formed contact.The second elastic slice 269 deforms in the process, increases contact force.In addition, the movement of push rod 32 So that it is separated with upper boom to which the active force to upper boom disappears, the pretightning force of such first elastic slice 267 opens upper boom outward It opens, drives the movable contact 28 of top to contact with the formation of the stationary contact 14 of corresponding top, as shown in Figure 2-5.Conversely, relay When contact disconnects, push rod 32 is moved backward, and when push rod 32 is moved to its push plate 34 and the front end touching of movable plate unit 26, is pushed Upper boom, lower beam move backward therewith, separate movable contact 28 with stationary contact 14, return to state shown in Fig. 6-9.Due to large shunt piece 261, small 263 center of splitter is arched upward outward, and push plate 34 pushes the front end of movable plate unit 26, and the part arched upward can form buffering, It reduces contact resistance and improves the mechanical life of product.
Preferably, the movable plate unit 26 is arranged in parallel with the first moving conductive piece 22 in small―gap suture, in the work of electromagnetic field With lower raising shock resistance current capacity.
Preferably, first elastic slice 267, the second elastic slice 269 can use high-temperature elastic material, as elastic stainless steel, Elastic alloy steel etc., elasticity modulus is stablized under high or low temperature environment, is conducive to improve electrical endurance.
Figure 10-12 show another embodiment of the mechanism loading of invention relay, and difference essentially consists in: the The rear end of one elastic slice 267 is fixed on the first moving conductive piece 22, and moving conductive piece component 20 is whole substantially Z-shape.Similarly, first Upper boom is obliquely supported in the front end of elastic slice 267, and the second elastic slice 269 is fixed on lower beam and forward extends out to the slot 36 of push rod 32 Interior, the first elastic slice 267 pushes the movable contact 28 on upper boom to contact with corresponding stationary contact 14 by its pretightning force, the second elastic slice 269 push the movable contact 28 on lower beam to contact with corresponding stationary contact 14 by the drive of push rod 32, realize the closure of relay, And separated by two movable contacts 28 of mobile drive of push rod 32 with stationary contact 14, realize the disconnection of relay.The present invention passes through The reciprocating linear of push rod 32 is mobile, realizes the closure and disconnection of contact, and realize that two are moved by the pretightning force of the first elastic slice 267 The different closures of contact 28, have the characteristics that compact-sized, the processing is simple, reliable and stable.
It should be noted that the invention is not limited to above embodiment, creative spirit according to the present invention, this field Technical staff can also make other variations, and the variation that these creative spirit according to the present invention are done should all be included in this hair It is bright it is claimed within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mechanism loading of relay, including quiet conductive sheet component, moving conductive piece component and driving assembly, described quiet Conductive sheet component includes quiet conductive sheet and the stationary contact that is set on quiet conductive sheet, it is characterised in that: the moving conductive piece group Part includes the first moving conductive piece, the second moving conductive piece, movable plate unit and movable contact, and the quiet conductive sheet unilateral side is drawn forward, Bilaterally outer before and after the first moving conductive piece to draw, the second moving conductive piece unilateral side is drawn backward, first moving conductive The extraction front end of piece is corresponding with the extraction front end of quiet conductive sheet, the extraction rear end of the first moving conductive piece and the second moving conductive piece The connection of extraction rear end, the movable plate unit is connected to the front end of the second moving conductive piece, and the movable contact is set to movable plate unit Upper and face stationary contact, the driving component drive the movable contact is mobile to make it with stationary contact point contact or separate, realize relay The closure and disconnection of device, the center of the movable plate unit are formed with lateral fluting, and the fluting runs through the front end of movable plate unit, The movable plate unit be located at fluting top part be upper boom, positioned at fluting lower section part be lower beam, the movable contact with it is quiet Contact is two, and described two movable contacts are respectively arranged at the front end of upper boom and lower beam, further includes support the upper boom One elastic slice and the second elastic slice being connected on lower beam, first elastic slice be equipped with pretightning force make upper boom towards stationary contact open from And making movable contact on upper boom and corresponding stationary contact point contact, second elastic slice pushes lower beam movement to make with driving mechanism function Movable contact on lower beam and corresponding stationary contact point contact.
2. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable plate unit and the first moving conductive piece Parallel interval setting.
3. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear end of first elastic slice is fixedly connected To the second moving conductive on piece, upper boom is supported in front end.
4. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear end of first elastic slice is fixedly connected To the first conductive sheet, upper boom is supported in front end.
5. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second elastic slice is fixedly attached to lower beam On, the second elastic slice is protruding and is plugged in the slot of driving assembly, and the slot is " recessed " shape, " u "-shaped or " V " shape.
6. the mechanism loading of relay as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving component include push plate and The push rod for driving the push plate mobile, the push plate are located between movable plate unit and quiet conductive sheet component, and relay pushes away when disconnecting Plate supports the pretightning force that the movable plate unit makes upper boom overcome the first elastic slice;Push plate it is mobile towards quiet conductive sheet component and and movable plate The first elastic slice pushes upper boom opening to make the movable contact on upper boom and corresponding stationary contact point contact when unit separates, while pushing second Movable contact movement and corresponding stationary contact point contact on elastic slice and then drive lower beam;Push plate is moved backward to upper boom, lower beam and is touched Upper boom, lower beam reverse movement is driven to separate movable contact with stationary contact when touching.
7. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of first elastic slice, the second elastic slice Material is elastic stainless steel or elastic alloy steel.
8. the mechanism loading of relay as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of the movable plate unit is to bowed out It rises.
CN201611185982.1A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 The mechanism loading of relay Active CN107068489B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185982.1A CN107068489B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 The mechanism loading of relay

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107068489B true CN107068489B (en) 2019-07-02

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110323106B (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-03-02 厦门台松精密电子有限公司 Movable spring plate structure and relay thereof
CN110752100A (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-02-04 时太工业科技(上海)有限公司 a load switch
CN110752118A (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-02-04 时太工业科技(上海)有限公司 A relay load mechanism
CN109360771B (en) * 2018-11-23 2024-10-18 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Multipath magnetic latching relay and assembly method thereof

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280063A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-18 Gruner Kg Relais Fabrik Relay for the switching of high currents
CN201315293Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-09-23 吴卫明 Magnetic latching relay
CN104091706A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Relay and arc protection structure thereof
CN204537944U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 温州蓝碁电气有限公司 Magnetic latching relay
CN104900451A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay with counterforce reed
CN206401240U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-11 时太工业科技(上海)有限公司 The mechanism loading of relay

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10249697B3 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-04-15 Gruner Ag Electromagnetic relay with 2 parallel contact springs held in contact closed position via respective ends of flat spring pivoted at its centre

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280063A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-18 Gruner Kg Relais Fabrik Relay for the switching of high currents
CN201315293Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-09-23 吴卫明 Magnetic latching relay
CN104091706A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Relay and arc protection structure thereof
CN204537944U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 温州蓝碁电气有限公司 Magnetic latching relay
CN104900451A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay with counterforce reed
CN206401240U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-11 时太工业科技(上海)有限公司 The mechanism loading of relay

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