CN107199851B - 360-degree cooling fan for engineering construction equipment cab - Google Patents
360-degree cooling fan for engineering construction equipment cab Download PDFInfo
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- CN107199851B CN107199851B CN201710354329.1A CN201710354329A CN107199851B CN 107199851 B CN107199851 B CN 107199851B CN 201710354329 A CN201710354329 A CN 201710354329A CN 107199851 B CN107199851 B CN 107199851B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工程设备配套设施领域,具体为一种工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇。The invention relates to the field of engineering equipment supporting facilities, in particular to a 360-degree cooling fan for a cab of engineering construction equipment.
背景技术Background technique
诸如挖掘机、推土机、叉车等工程机械设备在工程施工中必不可少,是完成工程建设的得力助手,但工程施工时,这些工程设备经常需要顶着烈日进行工作,驾驶室内的驾驶员经常需要在炎热的环境中进行施工作业,燥热会影响驾驶员的心情,也会让驾驶员容易中暑,虽然有一些型号的挖掘机设备搭载有空调,但是空调耗电量大,且不好施工机械的驾驶室都不是密封的,并不适合安装空调,现需要一种适用于工程机械设备的散热乘凉设备来帮助驾驶员抵抗炎热。Construction machinery and equipment such as excavators, bulldozers, and forklifts are indispensable in engineering construction and are the right-hand man for completing engineering construction. However, during engineering construction, these engineering equipment often need to work under the scorching sun. When construction work is carried out in a hot environment, the dry heat will affect the driver's mood, and it will also make the driver prone to heat stroke. Although some models of excavators are equipped with air conditioners, the air conditioners consume a lot of power and are not good for construction machinery. The cabs are not sealed and are not suitable for installing air conditioners. Now a cooling and cooling device suitable for construction machinery and equipment is needed to help drivers resist the heat.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 360-degree cooling fan for an engineering construction equipment cab, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇,包括安装架,所述安装架下部可拆卸连接外环和内环,所述外环和所述内环配合后围成的槽与设置在垂杆顶端的顶部台阶配合,所述垂杆中部还螺接有下夹台阶,所述垂杆底部设置有连接板,所述连接板与底部架可拆卸连接,所述底部架一侧设置有把手,所述底部架另一侧设置有轴架,所述轴架底部设置有轴座,所述轴座与转轴转动配合,所述转轴中部穿装有风扇架,所述风扇架设置在风扇的端部,所述转轴一端与定位磁销吸附配合,所述轴座一侧固定设置有一组定位块,所述定位磁销端部设置有定位爪,所述定位爪与所述定位块适配。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a 360-degree cooling fan for an engineering construction equipment cab, comprising a mounting frame, the lower part of the mounting frame is detachably connected to an outer ring and an inner ring, and the outer ring and the The groove enclosed by the inner ring is matched with the top step arranged at the top of the vertical rod, the middle part of the vertical rod is also screwed with a lower clip step, and the bottom of the vertical rod is provided with a connecting plate, which can be connected with the bottom frame. Removal and connection, one side of the bottom frame is provided with a handle, the other side of the bottom frame is provided with a shaft frame, the bottom of the shaft frame is provided with a shaft seat, the shaft seat is rotatably matched with the rotating shaft, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is fitted There is a fan frame, the fan frame is arranged at the end of the fan, one end of the rotating shaft is adsorbed and matched with the positioning magnetic pin, one side of the shaft seat is fixedly provided with a set of positioning blocks, and the end of the positioning magnetic pin is provided with positioning claws , the positioning claw is adapted to the positioning block.
优选的,所述外环、所述内环均通过螺栓与所述安装架可拆卸连接,所述内环和所述安装架的中部均开设有通孔,导线从所述通孔中穿过并与所述风扇电连接。Preferably, both the outer ring and the inner ring are detachably connected to the mounting bracket through bolts, and through holes are formed in the middle of the inner ring and the mounting bracket, and the wires pass through the through holes and electrically connected to the fan.
优选的,所述顶部台阶底部以及所述下夹台阶的顶部均设置有一组滚动体。Preferably, a set of rolling bodies are provided at the bottom of the top step and the top of the lower clip step.
优选的,所述转轴和所述风扇架通过键可拆卸配合,所述风扇架相对与所述转轴不可转动。Preferably, the rotating shaft and the fan frame are detachably matched by a key, and the fan frame cannot rotate relative to the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述转轴一端开设有磁孔,所述磁孔一侧还开设有定位槽,所述定位磁销上焊接有定位条,所述定位磁销与所述磁孔适配,所述定位条与所述定位槽适配。Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a magnetic hole, one side of the magnetic hole is further provided with a positioning slot, a positioning strip is welded on the positioning magnetic pin, the positioning magnetic pin is adapted to the magnetic hole, and the positioning magnetic pin is adapted to the magnetic hole. The positioning strip is adapted to the positioning groove.
优选的,所述定位磁销端部设置有安装帽,所述定位爪设置在所述安装帽上,所述安装帽一侧外接有拉头。Preferably, a mounting cap is provided at the end of the positioning magnetic pin, the positioning claw is provided on the mounting cap, and a slider is externally attached to one side of the mounting cap.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇使用时,安装架、外环、内环均通过螺栓与驾驶室顶棚连接,安装时首先将安装架和外环固定,然后将垂杆顶部的顶部台阶与外环上的槽配合,对位后再将内环与安装架连接,这样就可以使得顶部台阶处于外环和内环之间的槽中,顶部台阶和下夹台阶均设置有滚动体,下夹台阶螺接在垂杆上,这样的设计使得下夹台阶可以调节位置,顶部台阶和下夹台阶配合使得垂杆能够在外环和内环围成的槽内滑动,驾驶员可抓住把手进行垂杆的移动,风扇通过风扇架与转轴配合,转轴和风扇架采用键连接的方式完成连接,转轴一端开设磁孔,磁孔和定位磁销因为具有磁力,可彼此吸附,这样的设计可防止定位磁销滑出转轴,需要调节风扇角度时,则使用者通过拉头拉出定位磁销,然后转动风扇,调节好转动角度后,将定位磁销推入到磁孔中,则定位磁销的安装帽上的定位爪可以卡在轴座上的定位块之间,这样就完成了转轴的定位,则风扇的角度可以定位,以上设计使得风扇的吹风方向可以灵活的改变,方便驾驶员调节风向,可吹前胸或后背以及其他想要吹的位置,获得良好的针对性吹风降暑效果,避免了传统风扇角度固定,只能吹头或只能吹脸的弊端;本装置可设置在驾驶室的顶部,风扇的角度可以灵活调节,同时风扇的位置可以改变,使得吹风的方向能够灵活的设置。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the cab of the engineering construction equipment is used with a 360-degree cooling fan, the mounting frame, the outer ring, and the inner ring are all connected to the cab ceiling through bolts, and the installation is first installed. Fix the frame and the outer ring, then fit the top step on the top of the vertical rod with the groove on the outer ring, and then connect the inner ring to the mounting frame after alignment, so that the top step can be placed in the groove between the outer ring and the inner ring. In the middle, both the top step and the lower clamp step are provided with rolling elements, and the lower clamp step is screwed on the vertical rod. This design enables the lower clamp step to adjust the position. Sliding in the groove enclosed by the inner ring, the driver can grasp the handle to move the vertical rod, the fan is matched with the rotating shaft through the fan frame, the rotating shaft and the fan frame are connected by a key connection, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a magnetic hole, the magnetic hole and Because of the magnetic force, the positioning magnetic pins can be attracted to each other. This design can prevent the positioning magnetic pins from sliding out of the rotating shaft. When the angle of the fan needs to be adjusted, the user pulls out the positioning magnetic pins through the slider, and then rotates the fan. After adjusting the rotation angle , push the positioning magnetic pin into the magnetic hole, then the positioning claw on the mounting cap of the positioning magnetic pin can be caught between the positioning blocks on the shaft seat, thus completing the positioning of the rotating shaft, the angle of the fan can be positioned, The above design allows the blowing direction of the fan to be flexibly changed, which is convenient for the driver to adjust the wind direction. It can blow on the front chest or back and other desired positions, so as to obtain a good targeted blowing and cooling effect, and avoid the fixed angle of the traditional fan. The disadvantages of only blowing the head or only the face; the device can be set on the top of the cab, the angle of the fan can be flexibly adjusted, and the position of the fan can be changed, so that the direction of the blowing can be flexibly set.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明安装架、外环、内环、垂杆、下夹台阶配合的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame, the outer ring, the inner ring, the vertical rod, and the lower clip step matching according to the present invention.
图3为本发明轴架、轴座、转轴、定位磁销、定位块、定位爪配合的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of a shaft frame, a shaft seat, a rotating shaft, a positioning magnetic pin, a positioning block, and a positioning claw according to the present invention.
图4为本发明转轴的端面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic end view of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
图中:1、安装架,2、外环,3、内环,4、垂杆,5、顶部台阶,6、下夹台阶,7、连接板,8、底部架,9、把手,10、轴架,11、轴座,12、转轴,13、风扇架,14、风扇,15、定位磁销,16、定位块,17、定位爪,18、螺栓,19、通孔,20、导线,21、滚动体,22、键,23、磁孔,24、定位槽,25、定位条,26、安装帽,27、拉头。In the picture: 1. Mounting frame, 2. Outer ring, 3. Inner ring, 4. Vertical rod, 5. Top step, 6. Lower clip step, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Bottom frame, 9. Handle, 10, Shaft frame, 11, Shaft seat, 12, Rotating shaft, 13, Fan frame, 14, Fan, 15, Positioning magnetic pin, 16, Positioning block, 17, Positioning claw, 18, Bolt, 19, Through hole, 20, Conductor, 21, rolling body, 22, key, 23, magnetic hole, 24, positioning groove, 25, positioning strip, 26, mounting cap, 27, slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇,包括安装架1,所述安装架1下部可拆卸连接外环2和内环3,所述外环2和所述内环3配合后围成的槽与设置在垂杆4顶端的顶部台阶5配合,所述垂杆4中部还螺接有下夹台阶6,所述垂杆4底部设置有连接板7,所述连接板7与底部架8可拆卸连接,所述底部架8一侧设置有把手9,所述底部架8另一侧设置有轴架10,所述轴架10底部设置有轴座11,所述轴座11与转轴12转动配合,所述转轴12中部穿装有风扇架13,所述风扇架13设置在风扇14的端部,所述转轴12一端与定位磁销15吸附配合,所述轴座12一侧固定设置有一组定位块16,所述定位磁销15端部设置有定位爪17,所述定位爪17与所述定位块16适配,所述外环2、所述内环3均通过螺栓18与所述安装架1可拆卸连接,所述内环3和所述安装架1的中部均开设有通孔19,导线20从所述通孔19中穿过并与所述风扇14电连接,所述顶部台阶5底部以及所述下夹台阶6的顶部均设置有一组滚动体21,所述转轴12和所述风扇架13通过键22可拆卸配合,所述风扇架13相对与所述转轴12不可转动,所述转轴12一端开设有磁孔23,所述磁孔23一侧还开设有定位槽24,所述定位磁销15上焊接有定位条25,所述定位磁销15与所述磁孔23适配,所述定位条25与所述定位槽24适配,所述定位磁销15端部设置有安装帽26,所述定位爪17设置在所述安装帽26上,所述安装帽26一侧外接有拉头27。1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a 360-degree cooling fan for an engineering construction equipment cab, comprising a
工作原理:在使用该工程施工设备驾驶室用360度乘凉风扇时,安装架1、外环2、内环3均通过螺栓18与驾驶室顶棚连接,安装时首先将安装架1和外环2固定,然后将垂杆4顶部的顶部台阶5与外环2上的槽配合,对位后再将内环3与安装架1连接,这样就可以使得顶部台阶5处于外环2和内环3之间的槽中,顶部台阶5和下夹台阶6均设置有滚动体21,下夹台阶6螺接在垂杆4上,这样的设计使得下夹台阶6可以调节位置,顶部台阶5和下夹台阶6配合使得垂杆4能够在外环2和内环3围成的槽内滑动,驾驶员可抓住把手9进行垂杆4的移动,风扇14通过风扇架13与转轴12配合,转轴12和风扇架13采用键连接的方式完成连接,转轴12一端开设磁孔23,磁孔23和定位磁销15因为具有磁力,可彼此吸附,这样的设计可防止定位磁销15滑出转轴12,需要调节风扇14角度时,则使用者通过拉头27拉出定位磁销15,然后转动风扇14,调节好转动角度后,将定位磁销15推入到磁孔23中,则定位磁销23的安装帽26上的定位爪17可以卡在轴座11上的定位块16之间,这样就完成了转轴12的定位,则风扇14的角度可以定位,以上设计使得风扇14的吹风方向可以灵活的改变,方便驾驶员调节风向,可吹前胸或后背以及其他想要吹的位置,获得良好的针对性吹风降暑效果,避免了传统风扇角度固定,只能吹头或只能吹脸的弊端。Working principle: When using the 360-degree cooling fan for the cab of this engineering construction equipment, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710354329.1A CN107199851B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | 360-degree cooling fan for engineering construction equipment cab |
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| CN201710354329.1A CN107199851B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | 360-degree cooling fan for engineering construction equipment cab |
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| CN107199851B true CN107199851B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| CN107120317A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-01 | 吴世贵 | A kind of fan fan of enjoying the cool of excavator cab |
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| EP0227610A1 (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-07-01 | IVECO FIAT S.p.A. | Device for improving the driving safety of a vehicle |
| CN201110273Y (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-09-03 | 岑建力 | Universal joint fan |
| CN102042245A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 史雪影 | Novel uniform heat-radiating fan |
| CN202768443U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-06 | 靖柏玉 | Sliding electric fan |
| CN205277879U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 卢璐 | Novel fan |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6832902B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-12-21 | Minka Lighting, Inc. | Fan with driving gear |
| US20040175281A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-09 | Christopher Remington | Air circulation using a fan |
| US20050092888A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-05 | Gonce Ken R. | Suspended ceiling fan |
| CN104179703B (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-04-06 | 长安大学 | The ceiling fan that a kind of full coverage is on a large scale brushed and method |
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- 2017-05-19 CN CN201710354329.1A patent/CN107199851B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0227610A1 (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-07-01 | IVECO FIAT S.p.A. | Device for improving the driving safety of a vehicle |
| CN201110273Y (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-09-03 | 岑建力 | Universal joint fan |
| CN102042245A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 史雪影 | Novel uniform heat-radiating fan |
| CN202768443U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-03-06 | 靖柏玉 | Sliding electric fan |
| CN205277879U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 卢璐 | Novel fan |
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