CN107281834B - An industrial waste gas purification treatment device - Google Patents
An industrial waste gas purification treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107281834B CN107281834B CN201710742125.5A CN201710742125A CN107281834B CN 107281834 B CN107281834 B CN 107281834B CN 201710742125 A CN201710742125 A CN 201710742125A CN 107281834 B CN107281834 B CN 107281834B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
- B01D46/0008—Two or more filter elements not fluidly connected positioned in the same housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
- B01D46/0045—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding by using vanes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4263—Means for active heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1406—Multiple stage absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1431—Pretreatment by other processes
- B01D53/145—Pretreatment by separation of solid or liquid material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2267/00—Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2267/40—Different types of filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2267/00—Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2267/70—Horizontal arrangement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2277/00—Filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours characterised by the position of the filter in relation to the gas stream
- B01D2277/20—Inclined, i.e. forming an angle of between 0° and 90°
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种废气处理装置,具体是一种工业废气净化处理装置。The invention relates to a waste gas treatment device, in particular to an industrial waste gas purification treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
当前社会逐渐从粗放型发展向着可持续发展的方向转型,工业上的发展决定了转型的成效,工业废气作为污染空气的重要因素,净化处理的重要性不言而喻,但是传统的工业净化处理装置,由于设计不完善不合理,造成净化的流程长,净化的效率低,且回收利用率低,使其不能很好的满足当前发展的需要。The current society is gradually transforming from extensive development to sustainable development. Industrial development determines the effectiveness of the transformation. As industrial waste gas is an important factor in air pollution, the importance of purification treatment is self-evident, but traditional industrial purification treatment Due to the imperfect and unreasonable design of the device, the purification process is long, the purification efficiency is low, and the recycling rate is low, which makes it unable to meet the needs of current development.
为了解决上述问题,提出本发明,克服了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于设计不合理,将工业废气直接进行处理净化,使得工业废气中的可回收成分一并处理,不仅加重了净化处理的难度,而且不利于回收利用,造成资源的极大浪费和能源的不必要消耗,解决了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于结构设计不科学,造成废气在流经作业区域时,收集效率低,主要表现在接触面积小,吸收净化的速率不够等问题,改善了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于机械传动的缺失,造成净化处理时的连贯性不足,精华作业流程时间加长的问题,通过针对性的设计,使得本发明具有结构新颖,集成度高,元件净化转化效率高,节能环保等优点。In order to solve the above problems, this invention is proposed, which overcomes the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device. Due to the unreasonable design, the industrial waste gas is directly treated and purified, so that the recyclable components in the industrial waste gas are processed together, which not only increases the difficulty of purification treatment , and it is not conducive to recycling, resulting in a great waste of resources and unnecessary consumption of energy. It solves the problem of traditional industrial waste gas treatment devices. Due to the unscientific structural design, the collection efficiency of waste gas is low when it flows through the operation area. The main performance is The problem of small contact area and insufficient absorption and purification rate has improved the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device. Due to the lack of mechanical transmission, the lack of continuity in the purification process and the protracted time of the essence operation process have been improved through targeted design. , so that the present invention has the advantages of novel structure, high integration, high purification conversion efficiency of components, energy saving and environmental protection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种工业废气净化处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial waste gas purification treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种工业废气净化处理装置,包括支撑安装模块和多级废气净化模块,所述支撑安装模块包括支撑安装筒,支撑安装筒的右端设置有安装环,安装环的上下两端对称设置有固定螺孔,支撑安装筒的左端向左设置有集风罩,集风罩与支撑安装筒的连接处镶嵌设置有过滤网,多级废气净化模块设置在支撑安装筒的内部,所述多级废气净化模块包括吸风进气结构和液化过滤结构,所述吸风进气结构包括设置在支撑安装筒内部左端的吸风安装罩,吸风安装罩的上端内部设置有作业带轮,作业带轮的中间位置同轴设置有传动轴,传动轴的两端均通过设置在吸风安装罩上的轴承套均安装有吸风叶轮,吸风安装罩的下端伸出支撑安装筒且在右侧设置有镶嵌在支撑安装筒下端的主动电机,主动电机的左端通过伸入吸风安装罩内部的转轴安装有主动带轮,主动带轮与作业带轮之间通过传动带连接,液化过滤结构安装在吸风安装罩右侧的支撑安装筒内部,所述液化过滤结构包括等距离倾斜设置在支撑安装筒内部的若干个液化过滤板,液化过滤板的下端由前到后平行设置有进水管和出水管,所述液化过滤板包括过滤安装框,过滤安装框的内部等距离设置有导热管,导热管与导热管之间及导热管与过滤安装框之间设置有冷凝液化过滤板,冷凝液化过滤板的下端设置有导液槽,左右侧对称的两根导热管的下端均通过分流管向下伸入支撑安装筒,分流管的下端分别与进水管与出水管连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an industrial exhaust gas purification treatment device, including a support installation module and a multi-stage exhaust gas purification module, the support installation module includes a support installation cylinder, and the right end of the support installation cylinder is provided with an installation ring , the upper and lower ends of the installation ring are symmetrically provided with fixed screw holes, the left end of the support installation cylinder is provided with an air collection hood to the left, the connection between the air collection hood and the support installation cylinder is inlaid with a filter, and the multi-stage exhaust gas purification module is set on Support the inside of the installation cylinder, the multi-stage exhaust gas purification module includes a suction air intake structure and a liquefaction filter structure, the suction air intake structure includes a suction installation cover arranged at the left end of the support installation cylinder, The upper end is equipped with a working pulley, and the middle position of the working pulley is coaxially equipped with a transmission shaft. Both ends of the transmission shaft are equipped with suction impellers through the bearing sleeves arranged on the suction installation cover. The lower end protrudes from the support installation cylinder and on the right side is provided with an active motor embedded in the lower end of the support installation cylinder. The left end of the active motor is installed with a driving pulley through the shaft extending into the interior of the suction installation cover. The drive pulley and the working pulley are The liquefaction filter structure is installed inside the support installation cylinder on the right side of the suction installation cover. The liquefaction filter structure includes several liquefaction filter plates arranged obliquely at equal distances inside the support installation cylinder. The lower end of the liquefaction filter plate is formed by The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged in parallel from front to back. The liquefaction filter plate includes a filter installation frame, and heat pipes are arranged equidistantly inside the filter installation frame. Between the heat pipe and the heat pipe and between the heat pipe and the filter installation frame A condensate and liquefaction filter plate is provided, and the lower end of the condensate and liquefaction filter plate is provided with a liquid guide groove. The lower ends of the two symmetrical heat pipes on the left and right sides extend downwards into the support installation cylinder through the shunt pipe, and the lower ends of the shunt pipe are connected with the water inlet pipe and the Outlet connection.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述传动轴两端的吸风叶轮同向设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the suction impellers at both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged in the same direction.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述进水管和出水管的右端均向下伸出支撑安装筒与外部的设备连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the right ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe protrude downwards to support the installation cylinder to connect with external equipment.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述导液槽的右端通过竖直向下贯穿支撑安装筒的导管与外部的收集装置连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the right end of the liquid guide tank is connected to the external collecting device through a conduit vertically downwardly penetrating the supporting installation cylinder.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述分流管的下端通过镶嵌设置在支撑安装筒内的连接套与进水管和出水管连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the shunt pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through a connecting sleeve embedded in the supporting installation cylinder.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述过滤安装框与导液槽之间设置有导流槽。As a further solution of the present invention: a diversion groove is provided between the filter installation frame and the liquid diversion groove.
本发明还提供一种工业废气净化处理装置,包括支撑安装模块和多级废气净化模块,所述支撑安装模块包括支撑安装筒,支撑安装筒的右端设置有安装环,安装环的上下两端对称设置有固定螺孔,支撑安装筒的左端向左设置有集风罩,集风罩与支撑安装筒的连接处镶嵌设置有过滤网,多级废气净化模块设置在支撑安装筒的内部,所述多级废气净化模块包括吸风进气结构和液化过滤结构,所述吸风进气结构包括设置在支撑安装筒内部左端的吸风安装罩,吸风安装罩的上端内部设置有作业带轮,作业带轮的中间位置同轴设置有传动轴,传动轴的两端均通过设置在吸风安装罩上的轴承套均安装有吸风叶轮,吸风安装罩的下端伸出支撑安装筒且在右侧设置有镶嵌在支撑安装筒下端的主动电机,主动电机的左端通过伸入吸风安装罩内部的转轴安装有主动带轮,主动带轮与作业带轮之间通过传动带连接,液化过滤结构安装在吸风安装罩右侧的支撑安装筒内部,所述液化过滤结构包括等距离倾斜设置在支撑安装筒内部的若干个液化过滤板,液化过滤板的下端由前到后平行设置有进水管和出水管,所述液化过滤板包括过滤安装框,过滤安装框的内部等距离设置有导热管,导热管与导热管之间及导热管与过滤安装框之间设置有冷凝液化过滤板,冷凝液化过滤板的下端设置有导液槽,左右侧对称的两根导热管的下端均通过分流管向下伸入支撑安装筒,分流管的下端分别与进水管与出水管连接;The present invention also provides an industrial exhaust gas purification treatment device, which includes a support installation module and a multi-stage exhaust gas purification module. The support installation module includes a support installation cylinder. The right end of the support installation cylinder is provided with an installation ring, and the upper and lower ends of the installation ring are symmetrical. There are fixed screw holes, and the left end of the support installation cylinder is provided with a wind collecting hood to the left, and the connection between the wind collection hood and the support installation cylinder is inlaid with a filter screen, and the multi-stage exhaust gas purification module is arranged inside the support installation cylinder. The multi-stage exhaust gas purification module includes a suction air intake structure and a liquefaction filter structure. The air suction intake structure includes a suction installation cover arranged at the left end inside the support installation cylinder, and a working pulley is arranged inside the upper end of the suction installation cover. The middle position of the working pulley is coaxially provided with a transmission shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are equipped with suction impellers through the bearing sleeves arranged on the suction installation cover. The lower end of the suction installation cover extends out of the support installation cylinder and The right side is equipped with a driving motor embedded in the lower end of the support installation cylinder. The left end of the driving motor is installed with a driving pulley through the shaft extending into the interior of the suction installation cover. The driving pulley and the working pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and the liquefaction filter structure Installed inside the support installation cylinder on the right side of the suction installation cover, the liquefaction filter structure includes several liquefaction filter plates arranged obliquely at equal distances inside the support installation cylinder, and the lower end of the liquefaction filter plate is provided with a water inlet pipe in parallel from front to back and the water outlet pipe, the liquefaction filter plate includes a filter installation frame, and heat pipes are arranged equidistantly inside the filter installation frame, and a condensate liquefaction filter plate is arranged between the heat pipe and the heat pipe and between the heat pipe and the filter installation frame. The lower end of the liquefaction filter plate is provided with a liquid guide groove, and the lower ends of the two symmetrical heat pipes on the left and right sides extend downwards into the support installation cylinder through the shunt pipe, and the lower ends of the shunt pipe are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe;
所述支撑安装筒右端为排风口,所述排风口通过管道连接有吸收塔,所述吸收塔的侧壁下部设有与排气管连接的进风管,所述吸收塔的侧壁上部设有出风管,所述吸收塔的内顶部安装有布水器,所述布水器通过管道连接有过滤器,所述吸收塔的内底部为水槽;所述过滤器具有进水接头、过滤水出水接口和废水出水接口;The right end of the support installation cylinder is an air exhaust port, and the air exhaust port is connected to an absorption tower through a pipeline. The lower part of the side wall of the absorption tower is provided with an air inlet pipe connected to the exhaust pipe. The upper part is provided with an air outlet pipe, and a water distributor is installed on the inner top of the absorption tower, and the water distributor is connected to a filter through a pipeline, and the inner bottom of the absorption tower is a water tank; the filter has a water inlet joint , Filtered water outlet interface and waste water outlet interface;
所述进水接头通过进水管道与水槽相连,且所述进水管道上连接有由水槽向过滤器方向输水的水泵;所述过滤水出水接口通过管道与所述布水器连接;所述废水出水接口连接有排污管,所述排污管上连接有电磁阀;The water inlet joint is connected to the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with a water pump that delivers water from the water tank to the filter direction; the filtered water outlet interface is connected to the water distributor through a pipe; The waste water outlet interface is connected with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected with a solenoid valve;
所述过滤器安装在一个废水槽上端,所述排污管外端位于废水槽上方;The filter is installed at the upper end of a waste water tank, and the outer end of the sewage pipe is located above the waste water tank;
所述过滤器包括有筒体,密封滑动连接在筒体内部的活塞,固定连接在筒体下端的底座,可转动地安装在筒体内且位于活塞与底座之间的第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件,以及连接在活塞下部用以驱动第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件转动的驱动装置。The filter includes a cylinder, a piston that is sealed and slidably connected inside the cylinder, a base that is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder, a first filter element assembly and a second filter element that are rotatably installed in the cylinder and are located between the piston and the base. A filter element assembly, and a driving device connected to the lower part of the piston to drive the rotation of the first filter element assembly and the second filter element assembly.
所述筒体侧壁上部固定连接有与筒体内部相通的进水接头。The upper part of the side wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a water inlet joint communicated with the inside of the cylinder body.
所述底座侧壁上成型有废水出水接口与过滤水出水接口。A waste water outlet interface and a filtered water outlet interface are formed on the side wall of the base.
所述第一滤芯组件包括陶瓷滤芯,固定连接在陶瓷滤芯上端的上端盖,以及固定连接在陶瓷滤芯下端的下端盖;所述上端盖与下端盖的外径小于陶瓷滤芯的外径;所述上端盖上端中间位置成型有转动插接头;上端盖上位于转动插接头下部外周位置成型有传动头,传动头呈多边棱柱结构;所述下端盖下端中间位置成型有与陶瓷滤芯内腔连通的过滤水出水接头。The first filter element assembly includes a ceramic filter element, an upper end cover fixedly connected to the upper end of the ceramic filter element, and a lower end cover fixedly connected to the lower end of the ceramic filter element; the outer diameter of the upper end cover and the lower end cover is smaller than the outer diameter of the ceramic filter element; A rotating plug joint is formed in the middle of the upper end of the upper end cover; a transmission head is formed on the upper end cover at the outer periphery of the lower part of the rotating plug joint, and the transmission head has a polygonal prism structure; the middle position of the lower end of the lower end cover is formed with a filter connected to the inner cavity of the ceramic filter element. Water outlet connector.
所述上端盖、下端盖分别由塑料一体成型。The upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively integrally formed by plastic.
所述第二滤芯组件与第一滤芯组件结构相同。The second filter element assembly has the same structure as the first filter element assembly.
所述活塞上成型有进水口;所述活塞底面上成型有两个对称设置的滑动孔,两个滑动孔之间呈30°~60°。A water inlet is formed on the piston; two symmetrical sliding holes are formed on the bottom surface of the piston, and the distance between the two sliding holes is 30°-60°.
所述底座上成型有与滑动孔对称设置的下滑动座安装槽;所述底座内成型有联通槽,联通槽与过滤水出水接口,以及下滑动座安装槽下端连通;所述底座上端异于滑动座安装槽的位置成型有与废水出水接口连通的排水口。The base is formed with a lower sliding seat installation groove symmetrically arranged with the sliding hole; a communication groove is formed in the base, and the communication groove communicates with the filtered water outlet interface and the lower end of the lower sliding seat installation groove; the upper end of the base is different from the The position of the mounting groove of the sliding seat is formed with a drain port communicating with the waste water outlet port.
各个滑动孔内分别连接有上滑动座,各个下滑动座安装槽内分别连接有下滑动座。Each sliding hole is respectively connected with an upper sliding seat, and each lower sliding seat installation groove is respectively connected with a lower sliding seat.
所述上滑动座包括有与滑动孔密封滑动连接的滑动插管部,成型在滑动插管部下端的套接头,以及成型在滑动插管部外侧的导向定位部;所述套接头与所述活塞轴向平行。所述导向定位部呈多棱柱结构;各个滑动孔的下端分别成型有与导向定位部滑动配合的导向孔。The upper sliding seat includes a sliding intubation part that is sealed and slidably connected with the sliding hole, a socket joint formed at the lower end of the sliding intubation part, and a guiding and positioning part formed on the outside of the sliding intubation part; the sleeve joint and the piston Axial parallel. The guide and positioning part has a polygonal prism structure; the lower ends of each sliding hole are respectively formed with guide holes that are slidingly matched with the guide and positioning part.
所述上滑动座与下滑动座结构相同。The upper sliding seat has the same structure as the lower sliding seat.
所述第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件的过滤水出水接头分别与下滑动座的套接头密封转动连接;所述第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件的转动插接头分别与上滑动座的套接头转动连接。The filtered water outlet joints of the first filter element assembly and the second filter element assembly are respectively in sealing and rotating connection with the sleeve joint of the lower sliding seat; Connector swivel.
所述驱动装置包括水轮,以及与水轮传动连接的第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮,第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮分别套设在各个上滑动座的套接头外侧;所述水轮包括传动杆,固定连接在传动杆上部的水轮体,以及固定连接在传动杆下端的主动齿轮。The driving device includes a water wheel, and a first pulley and a second pulley connected to the water wheel, and the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively sleeved on the outside of the sleeve joint of each upper sliding seat; the water wheel includes a transmission rod , the water wheel body fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission rod, and the driving gear fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission rod.
所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮结构相同;所述第一皮带轮中间成型有穿孔,第一皮带轮下端位于穿孔外周位置成型有滤芯套接部;所述滤芯套接部内侧壁成型有与传动头配合套接的多边形传动孔;所述第一皮带轮侧壁成型有皮带传动槽,且第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮的皮带传动槽位置错开。The structure of the first pulley is the same as that of the second pulley; a perforation is formed in the middle of the first pulley, and the lower end of the first pulley is located at the outer peripheral position of the perforation to form a filter element socket; the inner wall of the filter element socket is formed with a drive head A polygonal transmission hole that fits in; the side wall of the first pulley is formed with a belt transmission groove, and the positions of the belt transmission grooves of the first pulley and the second pulley are staggered.
所述水轮与第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮之间连接有减速轮,所述减速轮包括有与主动齿轮啮合传动连接的传动齿轮,固定连接在传动齿轮下端的驱动杆;所述驱动杆上部成型有第一驱动槽,驱动杆下部成型有第二驱动槽;所述第一驱动槽与第一皮带轮、第二驱动槽与第二皮带轮之间分别通过弹性的橡胶皮带传动连接。A deceleration wheel is connected between the water wheel, the first pulley and the second pulley, and the deceleration wheel includes a transmission gear meshed with the driving gear, and a driving rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission gear; the upper part of the driving rod A first drive groove is formed, and a second drive groove is formed on the lower part of the drive rod; the first drive groove is connected to the first pulley, and the second drive groove and the second pulley are respectively connected by elastic rubber belts.
所述活塞下部成型有用以安装水轮的水轮安装槽,所述水轮安装槽侧壁成型有用以驱动水轮转动的喷水口,喷水口与进水口相连通。The lower part of the piston is formed with a water wheel installation groove for installing the water wheel, and the side wall of the water wheel installation groove is formed with a water spout for driving the water wheel to rotate, and the water spout communicates with the water inlet.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:克服了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于设计不合理,将工业废气直接进行处理净化,使得工业废气中的可回收成分一并处理,不仅加重了净化处理的难度,而且不利于回收利用,造成资源的极大浪费和能源的不必要消耗,解决了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于结构设计不科学,造成废气在流经作业区域时,收集效率低,主要表现在接触面积小,吸收净化的速率不够等问题,改善了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于机械传动的缺失,造成净化处理时的连贯性不足,精华作业流程时间加长的问题,通过针对性的设计,使得本发明具有结构新颖,集成度高,元件净化转化效率高,节能环保等优点。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: overcoming the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device, due to the unreasonable design, the industrial waste gas is directly treated and purified, so that the recyclable components in the industrial waste gas are processed together, which not only increases the It solves the difficulty of purification treatment, and is not conducive to recycling, resulting in a great waste of resources and unnecessary consumption of energy. It solves the problem of traditional industrial waste gas treatment devices. Due to the unscientific structural design, the waste gas is collected when it flows through the operation area. The efficiency is low, mainly manifested in the small contact area, insufficient absorption and purification rate, etc., which improves the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device. Due to the lack of mechanical transmission, the continuity of the purification process is insufficient, and the process time of the essence is prolonged. Through targeted design, the present invention has the advantages of novel structure, high integration, high purification conversion efficiency of components, energy saving and environmental protection, and the like.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为液化过滤板的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a liquefaction filter plate.
图3为实施例2的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2.
图4是过滤器的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the filter.
图5是过滤器的分解结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a filter.
图6是活塞的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the piston.
图7是驱动装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving device.
图8是活塞、上滑动座,以及驱动装置的爆炸图。Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the piston, the upper sliding seat, and the driving device.
图9、图10是第一滤芯组件的结构示意图。9 and 10 are schematic structural views of the first filter element assembly.
图11是水轮的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a water wheel.
图12是减速轮的剖视图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the reduction wheel.
图13是第一皮带轮的剖视图。Fig. 13 is a sectional view of the first pulley.
图14是上滑动座的结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the upper sliding seat.
图15是底座与下滑动座的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a structural schematic view of the base and the lower sliding seat.
图16是底座的剖视图。Fig. 16 is a sectional view of the base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1~2,本发明实施例中,一种工业废气净化处理装置,包括支撑安装模块和多级废气净化模块,所述支撑安装模块包括支撑安装筒14,支撑安装筒14的右端设置有安装环16,安装环16的上下两端对称设置有固定螺孔17,支撑安装筒14的左端向左设置有集风罩10,集风罩10与支撑安装筒14的连接处镶嵌设置有过滤网11,多级废气净化模块设置在支撑安装筒14的内部,所述多级废气净化模块包括吸风进气结构和液化过滤结构,所述吸风进气结构包括设置在支撑安装筒14内部左端的吸风安装罩13,吸风安装罩13的上端内部设置有作业带轮9,作业带轮9的中间位置同轴设置有传动轴,传动轴的两端均通过设置在吸风安装罩13上的轴承套均安装有吸风叶轮12,所述传动轴两端的吸风叶轮12同向设置,吸风安装罩13的下端伸出支撑安装筒14且在右侧设置有镶嵌在支撑安装筒14下端的主动电机6,主动电机6的左端通过伸入吸风安装罩13内部的转轴安装有主动带轮7,主动带轮与作业带轮9之间通过传动带8连接,液化过滤结构安装在吸风安装罩13右侧的支撑安装筒14内部,所述液化过滤结构包括等距离倾斜设置在支撑安装筒14内部的若干个液化过滤板15,液化过滤板15的下端由前到后平行设置有进水管3和出水管2,所述进水管3和出水管2的右端均向下伸出支撑安装筒14与外部的设备连接,所述液化过滤板15包括过滤安装框20,过滤安装框20的内部等距离设置有导热管18,导热管18与导热管18之间及导热管18与过滤安装框20之间设置有冷凝液化过滤板,冷凝液化过滤板的下端设置有导液槽4,所述导液槽4的右端通过竖直向下贯穿支撑安装筒14的导管与外部的收集装置连接,所述过滤安装框20与导液槽4之间设置有导流槽,左右侧对称的两根导热管18的下端均通过分流管5向下伸入支撑安装筒14,分流管5的下端分别与进水管3与出水管2连接,所述分流管5的下端通过镶嵌设置在支撑安装筒14内的连接套与进水管3和出水管2连接。Please refer to Figures 1-2. In an embodiment of the present invention, an industrial exhaust gas purification treatment device includes a support installation module and a multi-stage exhaust gas purification module. The support installation module includes a support installation cylinder 14, and the right end of the support installation cylinder 14 is set There is a mounting ring 16, the upper and lower ends of the mounting ring 16 are symmetrically provided with fixed screw holes 17, the left end of the supporting mounting cylinder 14 is provided with a wind collecting hood 10 to the left, and the connection between the wind collecting hood 10 and the supporting mounting cylinder 14 is inlaid with a The filter screen 11 and the multi-stage exhaust gas purification module are arranged inside the support installation cylinder 14. The multi-stage exhaust gas purification module includes a suction air intake structure and a liquefaction filter structure. The suction mounting cover 13 at the left end of the interior, the upper end of the suction mounting cover 13 is provided with a working pulley 9, the middle position of the working pulley 9 is coaxially provided with a transmission shaft, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are arranged on the suction installation. The bearing sleeves on the cover 13 are all equipped with suction impellers 12, and the suction impellers 12 at both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged in the same direction. The active motor 6 at the lower end of the installation cylinder 14, the left end of the active motor 6 is equipped with a driving pulley 7 through the rotating shaft extending into the suction installation cover 13, the driving pulley and the working pulley 9 are connected by a transmission belt 8, and the liquefaction filter structure Installed inside the support installation cylinder 14 on the right side of the suction installation cover 13, the liquefaction filter structure includes several liquefaction filter plates 15 equidistantly and obliquely arranged inside the support installation cylinder 14, the lower ends of the liquefaction filter plates 15 are from front to back The water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2 are arranged in parallel, and the right ends of the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2 extend downward to support the installation cylinder 14 to connect with external equipment. The liquefaction filter plate 15 includes a filter installation frame 20, and the filter The inside of the installation frame 20 is equidistantly provided with heat pipes 18, between the heat pipes 18 and the heat pipes 18 and between the heat pipes 18 and the filter installation frame 20, a condensate and liquefaction filter plate is arranged, and the lower end of the condensate and liquefaction filter plate is provided with a liquid guide Groove 4, the right end of the liquid guiding groove 4 is connected to the external collecting device through the conduit vertically penetrating downwards supporting the installation cylinder 14, and a flow guiding groove is arranged between the filter installation frame 20 and the liquid guiding groove 4, left and right The lower ends of the two laterally symmetrical heat pipes 18 extend downwards into the supporting installation cylinder 14 through the shunt pipe 5, and the lower ends of the shunt pipes 5 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2, and the lower ends of the shunt pipes 5 are set by inlaying The connecting sleeve in the supporting installation cylinder 14 is connected with the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2 .
本发明的工作原理是:通过将该装置对准工业废气的出口,使得主动电机6得电,驱动主动带轮7,通过传动带8作用于传动带轮9,使得传动轴带动吸风叶轮12转动,将左侧的工业废气抽入支撑安装筒14,通过往进水管3里注入冷水,使得冷水的流过导热管18,使得冷凝液化过滤板表面温度低,使得工业废气中有害成分液化并附着在冷凝液化过滤板上,在导液槽4中,汇聚流出该装置,进入下一处理环节,克服了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于设计不合理,将工业废气直接进行处理净化,使得工业废气中的可回收成分一并处理,不仅加重了净化处理的难度,而且不利于回收利用,造成资源的极大浪费和能源的不必要消耗,解决了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于结构设计不科学,造成废气在流经作业区域时,收集效率低,主要表现在接触面积小,吸收净化的速率不够等问题,改善了传统的工业废气处理装置,由于机械传动的缺失,造成净化处理时的连贯性不足,精华作业流程时间加长的问题,通过针对性的设计,使得本发明具有结构新颖,集成度高,元件净化转化效率高,节能环保等优点。The working principle of the present invention is: by aiming the device at the outlet of industrial waste gas, the active motor 6 is powered, drives the active pulley 7, and acts on the drive pulley 9 through the transmission belt 8, so that the transmission shaft drives the suction impeller 12 to rotate, The industrial waste gas on the left is pumped into the support installation cylinder 14, and cold water is injected into the water inlet pipe 3, so that the cold water flows through the heat transfer pipe 18, so that the surface temperature of the condensed and liquefied filter plate is low, and the harmful components in the industrial waste gas are liquefied and attached to the On the condensate and liquefaction filter plate, in the liquid guide tank 4, the device flows out of the device and enters the next processing link, which overcomes the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device. Due to the unreasonable design, the industrial waste gas is directly treated and purified, so that the industrial waste gas The recyclable components are processed together, which not only increases the difficulty of purification treatment, but also is not conducive to recycling, resulting in a great waste of resources and unnecessary consumption of energy. It solves the problem of traditional industrial waste gas treatment devices. Due to unscientific structural design, As a result, when the waste gas flows through the operation area, the collection efficiency is low, mainly in the small contact area, the absorption and purification rate is not enough, and the traditional industrial waste gas treatment device is improved. Due to the lack of mechanical transmission, the continuity of the purification process is caused. Insufficient, the problem of prolonging the time of the essence operation process, through the targeted design, the present invention has the advantages of novel structure, high integration, high purification conversion efficiency of components, energy saving and environmental protection.
实施例2Example 2
结合图3至图16所示,本实施例在实施例1的基础上还作出以下改进:所述支撑安装筒右端为排风口,所述排风口通过管道连接有吸收塔81,所述吸收塔的侧壁下部设有与排气管连接的进风管83,所述吸收塔的侧壁上部设有出风管84,所述吸收塔的内顶部安装有布水器82,所述布水器通过管道连接有过滤器90,所述吸收塔的内底部为水槽;所述过滤器具有进水接头、过滤水出水接口和废水出水接口。As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 16, this embodiment also makes the following improvements on the basis of Embodiment 1: the right end of the support installation cylinder is an air exhaust port, and the air exhaust port is connected to an absorption tower 81 through a pipeline, the The lower part of the side wall of the absorption tower is provided with an air inlet pipe 83 connected to the exhaust pipe, the upper part of the side wall of the absorption tower is provided with an air outlet pipe 84, and the inner top of the absorption tower is equipped with a water distributor 82. The water distributor is connected with a filter 90 through a pipeline, and the inner bottom of the absorption tower is a water tank; the filter has a water inlet joint, a filtered water outlet interface and a waste water outlet interface.
所述进水接头通过进水管道与水槽相连,且所述进水管道上连接有由水槽向过滤器方向输水的水泵87;所述过滤水出水接口通过管道与所述布水器连接;所述废水出水接口连接有排污管,所述排污管上连接有电磁阀86。The water inlet joint is connected to the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water pump 87 is connected to the water tank to the filter direction on the water inlet pipe; the filtered water outlet port is connected to the water distributor through the pipe; The waste water outlet interface is connected with a sewage pipe, and a solenoid valve 86 is connected with the sewage pipe.
所述过滤器通过支架安装在一个废水槽上端,所述排污管外端位于废水槽上方。The filter is installed on the upper end of a waste water tank through a bracket, and the outer end of the sewage discharge pipe is located above the waste water tank.
所述过滤器包括有筒体91,密封滑动连接在筒体91内部的活塞92,固定连接在筒体91下端的底座93,可转动地安装在筒体内且位于活塞与底座之间的第一滤芯组件941与第二滤芯组件942,以及连接在活塞92下部用以驱动第一滤芯组件941与第二滤芯组件942转动的驱动装置95。The filter includes a cylinder 91, a piston 92 that is sealed and slidably connected to the cylinder 91, a base 93 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder 91, and a first valve that is rotatably installed in the cylinder and is located between the piston and the base. The filter element assembly 941 and the second filter element assembly 942 , and the driving device 95 connected to the lower part of the piston 92 to drive the first filter element assembly 941 and the second filter element assembly 942 to rotate.
所述筒体91侧壁上部固定连接有与筒体91内部相通的进水接头911。The upper part of the side wall of the cylinder body 91 is fixedly connected with a water inlet joint 911 communicating with the inside of the cylinder body 91 .
所述底座93侧壁上成型有废水出水接口931与过滤水出水接口932。A waste water outlet interface 931 and a filtered water outlet interface 932 are formed on the side wall of the base 93 .
所述第一滤芯组件941包括陶瓷滤芯9411,固定连接在陶瓷滤芯上端的上端盖9412,以及固定连接在陶瓷滤芯下端的下端盖9413;所述上端盖与下端盖的外径小于陶瓷滤芯的外径;所述上端盖9412上端中间位置成型有转动插接头9416;上端盖上位于转动插接头下部外周位置成型有传动头9414,传动头9414呈多边棱柱结构;所述下端盖9413下端中间位置成型有与陶瓷滤芯9411内腔连通的过滤水出水接头9415。The first filter element assembly 941 includes a ceramic filter element 9411, an upper end cover 9412 fixedly connected to the upper end of the ceramic filter element, and a lower end cover 9413 fixedly connected to the lower end of the ceramic filter element; the outer diameter of the upper end cover and the lower end cover is smaller than the outer diameter of the ceramic filter element Diameter; the middle position of the upper end of the upper end cover 9412 is formed with a rotating plug joint 9416; the upper end cover is formed with a transmission head 9414 at the outer peripheral position of the lower part of the rotating plug joint, and the transmission head 9414 is a polygonal prism structure; the middle position of the lower end of the lower end cover 9413 is formed There is a filtered water outlet joint 9415 communicated with the ceramic filter element 9411 inner cavity.
所述上端盖、下端盖分别由塑料一体成型。The upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively integrally formed by plastic.
所述第二滤芯组件942与第一滤芯组件941结构相同。The second filter element assembly 942 has the same structure as the first filter element assembly 941 .
所述活塞92上成型有进水口921;所述活塞2底面上成型有两个对称设置的滑动孔926,两个滑动孔之间呈30°~60°。A water inlet 921 is formed on the piston 92 ; two symmetrical sliding holes 926 are formed on the bottom surface of the piston 2 , and the distance between the two sliding holes is 30°-60°.
所述底座93上成型有与滑动孔对称设置的下滑动座安装槽934;所述底座内成型有联通槽935,联通槽与过滤水出水接口,以及下滑动座安装槽下端连通;所述底座上端异于滑动座安装槽的位置成型有与废水出水接口连通的排水口933。The base 93 is formed with a lower sliding seat installation groove 934 symmetrically arranged with the sliding hole; a communication groove 935 is formed in the base, and the communication groove communicates with the filtered water outlet interface and the lower end of the lower sliding seat installation groove; the base The upper end is different from the position of the installation groove of the sliding seat to form a drain port 933 which communicates with the waste water outlet port.
各个滑动孔内分别连接有上滑动座961,各个下滑动座安装槽内分别连接有下滑动座962。An upper sliding seat 961 is respectively connected in each sliding hole, and a lower sliding seat 962 is respectively connected in each lower sliding seat installation groove.
所述上滑动座961包括有与滑动孔密封滑动连接的滑动插管部9611,成型在滑动插管部下端的套接头9612,以及成型在滑动插管部外侧的导向定位部9613;所述套接头与所述活塞轴向平行。所述导向定位部呈多棱柱结构;各个滑动孔的下端分别成型有与导向定位部滑动配合的导向孔927。The upper sliding seat 961 includes a sliding inserting part 9611 which is sealed and slidably connected with the sliding hole, a sleeve joint 9612 formed at the lower end of the sliding inserting part, and a guide positioning part 9613 formed outside the sliding inserting part; the sleeve joint parallel to the piston axis. The guide and positioning part has a polygonal prism structure; the lower ends of each sliding hole are respectively formed with guide holes 927 that are slidably matched with the guide and positioning part.
所述上滑动座961与下滑动座962结构相同。The upper sliding seat 961 and the lower sliding seat 962 have the same structure.
所述第一滤芯组件941与第二滤芯组件的过滤水出水接头9415分别与下滑动座的套接头密封转动连接;所述第一滤芯组件941与第二滤芯组件的转动插接头9416分别与上滑动座的套接头转动连接。The filtered water outlet joint 9415 of the first filter element assembly 941 and the second filter element assembly are respectively connected to the sleeve joint of the lower sliding seat in a sealed and rotational manner; The sleeve joint of the sliding seat is connected by rotation.
所述驱动装置95包括水轮951,以及与水轮传动连接的第一皮带轮9531与第二皮带轮9532,第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮分别套设在各个上滑动座的套接头外侧;所述水轮951包括传动杆9511,固定连接在传动杆9511上部的水轮体9512,以及固定连接在传动杆下端的主动齿轮9514。The driving device 95 includes a water wheel 951, and a first pulley 9531 and a second pulley 9532 connected to the water wheel, and the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively sleeved on the outside of the sleeve joint of each upper sliding seat; The wheel 951 includes a transmission rod 9511, a water wheel body 9512 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 9511, and a driving gear 9514 fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission rod.
所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮结构相同;所述第一皮带轮中间成型有与套接头转动连接的穿孔95312,第一皮带轮9531下端位于穿孔95312外周位置成型有滤芯套接部95311;所述滤芯套接部95311内侧壁成型有与传动头9414配合套接的多边形传动孔95313;所述第一皮带轮侧壁成型有皮带传动槽95314,且第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮的皮带传动槽位置错开。The structure of the first pulley is the same as that of the second pulley; a perforation 95312 is formed in the middle of the first pulley and connected to the sleeve joint in rotation, and the lower end of the first pulley 9531 is located at the outer periphery of the perforation 95312 to form a filter socket 95311; the filter element The inner side wall of the socket part 95311 is formed with a polygonal transmission hole 95313 which is socketed with the transmission head 9414; the side wall of the first pulley is formed with a belt transmission groove 95314, and the positions of the belt transmission grooves of the first pulley and the second pulley are staggered.
所述水轮与第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮之间连接有减速轮952,所述减速轮包括有与主动齿轮啮合传动连接的传动齿轮9520,固定连接在传动齿轮下端的驱动杆9521;所述驱动杆上部成型有第一驱动槽9524,驱动杆下部成型有第二驱动槽9525;所述第一驱动槽与第一皮带轮、第二驱动槽与第二皮带轮之间分别通过弹性的橡胶皮带97传动连接;由于传动齿轮直径比主动齿轮直径大,所以传动齿轮的速度小于主动齿轮的速度,减小陶瓷滤芯转动速度,延长陶瓷滤芯寿命。A reduction wheel 952 is connected between the water wheel, the first pulley, and the second pulley, and the reduction wheel includes a transmission gear 9520 meshed with the driving gear, and a driving rod 9521 fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission gear; The upper part of the driving rod is formed with a first driving groove 9524, and the lower part of the driving rod is formed with a second driving groove 9525; the first driving groove and the first pulley, the second driving groove and the second pulley are respectively passed through elastic rubber belts 97 Transmission connection: Since the diameter of the transmission gear is larger than that of the driving gear, the speed of the transmission gear is lower than that of the driving gear, which reduces the rotation speed of the ceramic filter element and prolongs the life of the ceramic filter element.
所述活塞92下部成型有用以安装水轮951的水轮安装槽923,所述水轮安装槽923侧壁成型有用以驱动水轮951转动的喷水口922,喷水口922与进水口921相连通。The lower part of the piston 92 is formed with a water wheel installation groove 923 for installing the water wheel 951, and the side wall of the water wheel installation groove 923 is formed with a water jet 922 for driving the water wheel 951 to rotate. The water jet 922 and the water inlet 921 connected.
所述传动杆的上端成型有插接口95111,水轮安装槽923中间位置固定连接有与插接口95111转动连接的定位杆924;所述第一皮带轮上端成型有插接盘95316;所述驱动杆与传动齿轮之间的位置成型有用以阻挡主动齿轮脱离定位杆924的水轮限位挡盘9526;所述驱动杆上位于水轮限位挡盘与第一驱动槽之间成型有从动轮限位盘9527,从动轮限位盘与水轮限位挡盘之间形成有与插接盘间隙配合插接的防脱槽9528。The upper end of the transmission rod is formed with an insertion port 95111, and the middle position of the water wheel installation groove 923 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 924 that is rotationally connected with the insertion port 95111; the upper end of the first pulley is formed with an insertion disc 95316; the drive rod and The position between the transmission gears is formed with a water wheel limit stop plate 9526 for preventing the driving gear from detaching from the positioning rod 924; the drive rod is formed with a driven wheel limit stop plate between the water wheel limit stop plate and the first drive groove. Disc 9527, an anti-disengagement groove 9528 is formed between the driven wheel limit disc and the water wheel limit retainer disc to cooperate with the insertion disc.
所述水轮安装槽侧壁底端位置成型有连接部,连接部上成型有与传动齿轮转动连接的齿轮杆925;所述齿轮杆下端连接有用以将传动齿轮定位在齿轮杆上的螺钉956。A connecting portion is formed at the bottom end of the side wall of the water wheel installation groove, and a gear rod 925 that is rotationally connected with the transmission gear is formed on the connection portion; the lower end of the gear rod is connected with a screw 956 for positioning the transmission gear on the gear rod .
安装驱动组件时,先将水轮放置在水轮安装槽内,再将第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮通过皮带安装在减速轮下部,第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮的插接盘位于防脱槽内,将皮带轮与减速轮直接作为整体安装;这样在更换陶瓷滤芯时,将第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件卸下,两个皮带轮会抵在从动轮限位盘上不会掉落。When installing the drive assembly, first place the water wheel in the water wheel installation groove, and then install the first pulley and the second pulley on the lower part of the reduction pulley through the belt, and the plug discs of the first pulley and the second pulley are located in the anti-loosening groove. Install the belt pulley and the reduction pulley directly as a whole; in this way, when replacing the ceramic filter element, the first filter element assembly and the second filter element assembly are removed, and the two pulleys will be against the limit plate of the driven wheel and will not fall off.
所述传动齿轮520上端中间固定连接有上凸部523,所述传动齿轮中间成型有与齿轮杆转动连接的套接孔522。The middle of the upper end of the transmission gear 520 is fixedly connected with an upper protrusion 523 , and the middle of the transmission gear is formed with a socket hole 522 which is rotatably connected with the gear rod.
所述皮带传动槽、第一驱动槽,以及第二驱动槽内壁分别成型有多个均匀分布的条形齿。The inner walls of the belt drive slot, the first drive slot, and the second drive slot are respectively formed with a plurality of evenly distributed bar-shaped teeth.
吸收塔工作时,水泵工作将水泵入过滤器内,水依次从进水接头与进水口流入至筒体内,经过两个陶瓷滤芯过滤后,汇流至联通槽内,通过过滤水出水接口流出,然后从布水器喷出对烟气进行水洗,随后水落入吸收塔底部的水槽内。所述电磁阀隔一段时间打开一次将过滤器内高浓度的废水排入废水槽内。When the absorption tower is working, the water pump works to pump water into the filter, and the water flows into the cylinder from the water inlet joint and the water inlet in sequence, and after being filtered by two ceramic filter elements, it flows into the Unicom tank, flows out through the filtered water outlet interface, and then The water is sprayed from the water distributor to wash the flue gas, and then the water falls into the water tank at the bottom of the absorption tower. The solenoid valve is opened every once in a while to discharge the high-concentration waste water in the filter into the waste water tank.
从进水接头流入的水对活塞产生向下的压力,即两个上滑动座相对活塞产生向上移动的趋势,由于上滑动座、下滑动座上分别具有与滑动孔、下滑动座安装槽滑动插接的滑动插管部,且滑动插管部与活塞轴向存在一个夹角,这样,上滑动座在相对活塞移动,下滑动座相对底座移动过程中产生的水平分力使得第一陶瓷滤芯与第二陶瓷滤芯外壁一直保持相抵状态;The water flowing in from the water inlet joint exerts downward pressure on the piston, that is, the two upper sliding seats have a tendency to move upward relative to the piston. The sliding insertion part is plugged in, and there is an angle between the sliding insertion part and the axial direction of the piston, so that the upper sliding seat moves relative to the piston, and the horizontal component force generated during the movement of the lower sliding seat relative to the base makes the first ceramic filter element Keep in contact with the outer wall of the second ceramic filter element;
向下流过活塞的水从喷水口沿水轮切线方向喷出,给水轮体冲击力,使得水轮体、传动杆,以及主动齿轮作为整体转动;主动齿轮与传动齿轮啮合传动,使得固定连接在传动齿轮下端的驱动杆分别与第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮通过皮带传动连接,带动第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮同向旋转;由于第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮中间均成型有与陶瓷滤芯上部传动头配合传动的多边形传动孔,从而带动第一滤芯组件与第二滤芯组件同向转动;由于两个陶瓷滤芯外壁相抵,当两个陶瓷滤芯同向转动时,相抵的位置的运动方向相反,从而会相互磨损附着杂质的外壁,避免陶瓷滤芯外壁堵塞;混有杂质的水会通过非过滤水出水接头流出;The water flowing down through the piston is sprayed from the water nozzle along the tangential direction of the water wheel, giving the water wheel body an impact force, making the water wheel body, the transmission rod, and the driving gear rotate as a whole; The driving rod connected to the lower end of the transmission gear is respectively connected with the first pulley and the second pulley through belt transmission to drive the first pulley and the second pulley to rotate in the same direction; since the first pulley and the second pulley are formed with the upper part of the ceramic filter element The transmission head cooperates with the polygonal transmission hole of the transmission, so as to drive the first filter element assembly and the second filter element assembly to rotate in the same direction; because the outer walls of the two ceramic filter elements are offset, when the two ceramic filter elements rotate in the same direction, the moving direction of the offset position is opposite. As a result, the outer walls of the impurities attached to each other will be worn away to avoid clogging of the outer walls of the ceramic filter element; the water mixed with impurities will flow out through the non-filtered water outlet connector;
当陶瓷滤芯磨损至外径与上、下端盖外径相等时,由于上、下端盖由耐磨性好的材料制成,陶瓷滤芯便不再继续磨损,过滤水出水接口不再有水流出时,说明陶瓷滤芯侧壁被杂质完全堵住,需要更换。When the ceramic filter element wears until the outer diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the upper and lower end caps, since the upper and lower end caps are made of materials with good wear resistance, the ceramic filter element will not continue to wear, and when the filtered water outlet port no longer flows out , indicating that the side wall of the ceramic filter element is completely blocked by impurities and needs to be replaced.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN109925817B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2021-04-20 | 充烜金 | Ceramic filter tube device for industrial waste gas treatment |
| CN108478423B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-03-03 | 吉林大学 | Automatic moxibustion instrument discharges fume |
| CN110243000B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2024-03-19 | 凡哲州 | Full intelligent oil smoke sucking device for water tank based on tap water power |
| CN110424035B (en) * | 2019-07-14 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏晶度半导体科技有限公司 | A semiconductor electroplating machine |
| CN111841197A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-30 | 刘传圣 | Water-cooled oil smoke separator for environmental protection |
| CN111974172A (en) * | 2020-08-30 | 2020-11-24 | 许廷杨 | Secondary power and purification system for smoke collection and demisting |
| CN116651193A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏万贤环境科技有限公司 | A photocatalytic oxidation treatment equipment for industrial waste gas |
| CN118384627B (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-11-05 | 江苏盛维新材有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification system for release paper laminating equipment |
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