CN107315275A - Display methods, device and computer equipment - Google Patents
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- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
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- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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Abstract
本申请提出一种显示方法、装置和计算机设备,其中,上述显示方法包括:对红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素进行像素排列设计,在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块;根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整所述白色像素块在所述红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中所占的比例;根据所述比例显示所述待显示区域。本申请可以实现提升彩膜透过率,同时提升显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。
The present application proposes a display method, device, and computer equipment, wherein the display method includes: performing pixel arrangement design on red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels, and green sub-pixels; Add a white pixel block of a specific shape in the middle of the pixel; adjust the proportion of the white pixel block in the red sub-pixel, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed; The scale shows the area to be displayed. The present application can improve the transmittance of the color filter, improve the display color quality at the same time, and realize a liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及液晶显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示方法、装置和计算机设备。The present application relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, in particular to a display method, device and computer equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示行业的迅速发展,液晶显示屏已经遍布人们生活的方方面面,例如:手机、电脑、电视、手表、平板电脑(Pad)和/或电子标签等。随着手机功能逐渐强大及智能穿戴产品的迅速发展,人们对显示器户外可读性的要求越来越强,近年来反射式液晶显示器得到广泛的应用和发展。另外,电子标签的应用越来越普遍,但传统电子墨水式的电子标签只能显示黑白或很少的几个颜色,而全反射液晶显示由于其低功耗、可显示色彩众多和分辨率高等优点,应用越来越广泛。With the rapid development of the display industry, liquid crystal displays have been used in all aspects of people's lives, such as mobile phones, computers, TVs, watches, tablet computers (Pads) and/or electronic tags. With the increasingly powerful functions of mobile phones and the rapid development of smart wearable products, people's requirements for outdoor readability of displays are getting stronger and stronger. In recent years, reflective liquid crystal displays have been widely used and developed. In addition, the application of electronic labels is becoming more and more common, but the traditional electronic ink electronic labels can only display black and white or a few colors, and the total reflection liquid crystal display is due to its low power consumption, many displayable colors and high resolution. Advantages, more and more widely used.
透明显示,由于其高透过率、轻薄、易于携带,可支持三维(Three Dimensional;以下简称:3D)显示技术,以及较高的用户体验,近年来得到广泛的应用和发展。借助透明屏幕,用户可以穿过屏幕对屏幕里的东西进行操作,例如:车载挡风玻璃对透明显示的应用。借助透明屏幕,用户既可以看到物体本身,又可以阅读与物体本身相关的信息,例如:商场橱窗、智能冰箱等对透明显示的使用。The transparent display has been widely used and developed in recent years because of its high transmittance, thinness, portability, support for three-dimensional (Three Dimensional; hereinafter referred to as: 3D) display technology, and high user experience. With the help of a transparent screen, users can operate through the screen to operate things on the screen, for example: the application of a car windshield to a transparent display. With the help of transparent screens, users can not only see the object itself, but also read information related to the object itself, such as the use of transparent displays in shopping mall windows and smart refrigerators.
全反射和透明显示最关键的技术是需要液晶显示屏具有高的反射率或透过率,其中彩膜透过率起重大作用。目前主要通过降低液晶显示器中彩膜基板上色阻的厚度,增加白色像素块(Pattern)等方法来提高彩膜透过率,从而提升液晶显示屏的反射率或透过率,但这种提升彩膜透过率的方法,往往需要牺牲彩膜色度,存在彩膜色域低、颜色偏黄等缺点。The most critical technology of total reflection and transparent display is that the liquid crystal display must have high reflectivity or transmittance, among which the transmittance of the color filter plays an important role. At present, the transmittance of the color filter is mainly increased by reducing the thickness of the color resistance on the color filter substrate of the liquid crystal display and increasing the white pixel block (Pattern), thereby increasing the reflectivity or transmittance of the liquid crystal display, but this improvement The method of color film transmittance often needs to sacrifice the color of the color film, which has the disadvantages of low color gamut and yellowish color of the color film.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
为此,本申请的第一个目的在于提出一种显示方法,以实现提升彩膜透过率,同时提升显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。Therefore, the first purpose of the present application is to propose a display method to improve the transmittance of the color filter and simultaneously improve the display color quality to achieve a liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
本申请的第二个目的在于提出一种显示装置。The second purpose of the present application is to provide a display device.
本申请的第三个目的在于提出一种计算机设备。The third object of the present application is to propose a computer device.
本申请的第四个目的在于提出一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质。The fourth objective of the present application is to provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本申请的第五个目的在于提出一种计算机程序产品。The fifth object of the present application is to propose a computer program product.
为达上述目的,本申请第一方面实施例提出了一种显示方法,包括:对红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素进行像素排列设计,在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块;根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整所述白色像素块在所述红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中所占的比例;根据所述比例显示所述待显示区域。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a display method, including: performing pixel arrangement design on red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and green sub-pixels; Adding a white pixel block of a specific shape in the middle of the sub-pixel; adjusting the proportion of the white pixel block in the red sub-pixel, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed; The to-be-displayed area is displayed according to the ratio.
本申请实施例提供的显示方法中,对红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素进行像素排列设计,在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块,从而可以提升彩膜透过率,然后根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述白色像素块在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中所占的比例,根据上述比例显示上述待显示区域,从而可以提升待显示区域的色域和亮度,防止发黄,提升了显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。In the display method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are designed for pixel arrangement, and a white pixel block of a specific shape is added between the red sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, In this way, the transmittance of the color filter can be improved, and then according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed, the proportion of the above-mentioned white pixel block in the red sub-pixel, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel can be adjusted, and the display can be displayed according to the above ratio The above to-be-displayed area can improve the color gamut and brightness of the to-be-displayed area, prevent yellowing, improve the display color quality, and realize liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
为达上述目的,本申请第二方面实施例提出了一种显示装置,包括:添加模块,用于对红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素进行像素排列设计,在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块;调整模块,用于根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整所述添加模块添加的白色像素块在所述红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中所占的比例;显示模块,用于根据所述调整模块获得的所述比例显示所述待显示区域。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a display device, including: an adding module for performing pixel arrangement design on red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and green sub-pixels; Adding a white pixel block of a specific shape between the color sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel; the adjustment module is used to adjust the white pixel block added by the adding module in the red sub-pixel, according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed. The ratio of the blue sub-pixels to the green sub-pixels; a display module configured to display the area to be displayed according to the ratio obtained by the adjustment module.
本申请实施例提供的显示装置中,添加模块对红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素进行像素排列设计,在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块,从而可以提升彩膜透过率,然后调整模块根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述白色像素块在红色亚像素、蓝色亚像素和绿色亚像素中所占的比例,显示模块根据上述比例显示上述待显示区域,从而可以提升待显示区域的色域和亮度,防止发黄,提升了显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the adding module performs pixel arrangement design on the red sub-pixel, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel, and adds a white pixel of a specific shape between the red sub-pixel, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel blocks, so as to improve the transmittance of the color filter, and then adjust the module according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed, adjust the proportion of the above-mentioned white pixel blocks in the red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and green sub-pixels, The display module displays the area to be displayed according to the above ratio, thereby improving the color gamut and brightness of the area to be displayed, preventing yellowing, improving display color quality, and realizing liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
为达上述目的,本申请第三方面实施例提出了一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现如上所述的方法。To achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer program. When the computer program is described, the method as described above is implemented.
为了实现上述目的,本申请第四方面实施例提出了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的方法。In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned method is implemented.
为了实现上述目的,本申请第五方面实施例提出了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品中的指令由处理器执行时,实现如上所述的方法。In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, and when the instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor, the above method is implemented.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本申请显示方法一个实施例的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the display method of the present application;
图2为本申请显示方法另一个实施例的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application;
图3为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式一个实施例的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the placement of W Pattern in the display method of the present application;
图4为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式另一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the W Pattern placement method in the display method of the present application;
图5为本申请显示方法再一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application;
图6为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the placement of W Pattern in the display method of the present application;
图7为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示红色的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing red when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application;
图8为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示绿色的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing green when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application;
图9为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示蓝色的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing blue when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application;
图10为本申请显示方法再一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application;
图11为本申请显示方法中显示混色一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图12为本申请显示方法中显示混色另一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图13为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图14为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图15为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图16为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图17为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图18为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application;
图19为本申请显示装置一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device of the present application;
图20为本申请计算机设备一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer device of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
图1为本申请显示方法一个实施例的流程图,如图1所示,上述显示方法可以包括:Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 1, the above display method may include:
步骤101,对红色(Red)亚像素、蓝色(Blue)亚像素和绿色(Green)亚像素进行像素排列设计,在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中间添加特定形状的白色像素块(White Pattern;以下简称:W Pattern)。Step 101, performing pixel arrangement design on the red (Red) sub-pixel, blue (Blue) sub-pixel and green (Green) sub-pixel, adding a white pixel block of a specific shape between the Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel (White Pattern; hereinafter referred to as: W Pattern).
具体地,本实施例中,将Red、Green和Blue这三个亚像素当作一个整体进行Pattern分割(即像素排列设计),在Red、Green和Blue这三个亚像素中间添加一个特定形状的W Pattern,以提升彩膜的透过率。Specifically, in this embodiment, the three sub-pixels of Red, Green, and Blue are taken as a whole to perform Pattern segmentation (that is, pixel arrangement design), and a specific shape is added between the three sub-pixels of Red, Green, and Blue. W Pattern, to increase the transmittance of the color film.
其中,上述特定形状可以为四边形、菱形或椭圆形,当然本实施例并不仅限于此,上述特定形状也可以为其他形状,本实施例对此不作限定,但本实施例以上述特定形状为菱形为例进行说明。Wherein, the above-mentioned specific shape can be a quadrangle, a rhombus or an ellipse, of course, this embodiment is not limited thereto, the above-mentioned specific shape can also be other shapes, and this embodiment is not limited to this, but in this embodiment, the above-mentioned specific shape is a rhombus Take this as an example.
步骤102,根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述W Pattern在上述Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中所占的比例。Step 102 , adjusting the proportions of the W Pattern in the Red sub-pixels, Blue sub-pixels and Green sub-pixels according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed.
步骤103,根据上述比例显示上述待显示区域。Step 103, display the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area according to the above-mentioned ratio.
上述显示方法中,对Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素进行像素排列设计,在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中间添加特定形状的W Pattern,从而可以提升彩膜透过率,然后根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述W Pattern在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中所占的比例,根据上述比例显示上述待显示区域,从而可以提升待显示区域的色域和亮度,防止发黄,提升了显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。In the above display method, the red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and green sub-pixels are designed for pixel arrangement, and a W pattern of a specific shape is added between the red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and green sub-pixels, so that the transmittance of the color filter can be improved. , and then according to the requirements of the brightness and chromaticity of the area to be displayed, adjust the proportion of the above-mentioned W Pattern in the Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel, and display the above-mentioned area to be displayed according to the above ratio, so as to improve the display area. The color gamut and brightness of the area can prevent yellowing, improve the display color quality, and realize liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
图2为本申请显示方法另一个实施例的流程图,如图2所示,本申请图1所示实施例步骤102可以为:Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 2, step 102 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of the present application may be:
步骤201,将上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Red亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Green亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上;或者,将上述WPattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Green亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上。Step 201, place the part of the above-mentioned W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel, and place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel on average; or place the above-mentioned WPattern that exceeds A portion of the preset ratio is placed on the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel, and the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is evenly placed on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel.
其中,上述预设比例大于50%,上述预设比例的大小可以在具体实现时根据系统性能和/或实现需求等自行设定,本实施例对上述预设比例的大小不作限定,举例来说,上述预设比例可以为60%。Wherein, the above-mentioned preset ratio is greater than 50%, and the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio can be set according to system performance and/or implementation requirements during specific implementation. This embodiment does not limit the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio. For example , the above preset ratio may be 60%.
上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分即为上述W Pattern中较大的部分。The part of the above W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio is the larger part of the above W Pattern.
图3为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式一个实施例的示意图,如图3所示,可以将上述W Pattern中较大的部分放置在Red亚像素上,在Green亚像素和Blue亚像素上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Green亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上,从而可以在提升彩膜透过率的同时改善色度,防止发黄。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the placement of the W Pattern in the display method of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the larger part of the above W Pattern can be placed on the Red sub-pixel, and the Green sub-pixel and the Blue sub-pixel The above proportions are the same, that is, the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is evenly placed on the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel, so that the transmittance of the color filter can be improved while the chromaticity can be improved and yellowing can be prevented.
图4为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式另一个实施例的示意图,如图4所示,可以将上述W Pattern中较大的部分放置在Green亚像素上,在Red亚像素和Blue亚像素上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上,从而可以在提升彩膜透过率的同时改善色度,防止发黄。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the placement method of W Pattern in the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 4, a larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern can be placed on the Green sub-pixel, and between the Red sub-pixel and the Blue sub-pixel The ratio of the pixels is the same, that is, the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is evenly placed on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel, so that the transmittance of the color filter can be improved while the chroma can be improved to prevent yellowing.
图5为本申请显示方法再一个实施例的流程图,如图5所示,本申请图1所示实施例步骤102可以为:Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 5, step 102 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of the present application may be:
步骤501,将上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Blue亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Green亚像素上。Step 501 , place the portion of the above-mentioned W Pattern that exceeds a preset ratio on the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel, and evenly place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel.
其中,上述预设比例大于50%,上述预设比例的大小可以在具体实现时根据系统性能和/或实现需求等自行设定,本实施例对上述预设比例的大小不作限定,举例来说,上述预设比例可以为60%。Wherein, the above-mentioned preset ratio is greater than 50%, and the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio can be set according to system performance and/or implementation requirements during specific implementation. This embodiment does not limit the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio. For example , the above preset ratio may be 60%.
上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分即为上述W Pattern中较大的部分。The part of the above W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio is the larger part of the above W Pattern.
图6为本申请显示方法中W Pattern的放置方式再一个实施例的示意图,如图6所示,上述W Pattern中较大的部分位于Blue亚像素上,在Red和Green上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Green亚像素上。由于受RGBResin的影响,彩膜中色阻透过率Green>Red>Blue,即Blue的透过率最低,因此将上述WPattern较大的部分放置在Blue亚像素上,可以大幅提升Blue亚像素的透过率,从而大幅提升彩膜整体的透过率。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the placement method of the W Pattern in the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 6, the larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is located on the Blue sub-pixel, and has the same proportion on the Red and Green sub-pixels. That is, the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is evenly placed on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel. Due to the influence of RGBResin, the color-resistance transmittance of the color film is Green>Red>Blue, that is, the transmittance of Blue is the lowest. Therefore, placing the larger part of the above-mentioned WPattern on the Blue sub-pixel can greatly improve the performance of the Blue sub-pixel. Transmittance, thereby greatly improving the overall transmittance of the color filter.
本实施例提供的显示方法中,当显示纯色时,由于每个亚像素中都包含WPattern,所以可以大幅提升纯色的显示透过率或反射率,如图7、图8和图9所示。图7为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示红色的示意图,图8为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示绿色的示意图,图9为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示蓝色的示意图。In the display method provided in this embodiment, when displaying a pure color, since each sub-pixel contains WPattern, the display transmittance or reflectance of the pure color can be greatly improved, as shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 . Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing red when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application, and Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing green when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying blue when a larger part of the W Pattern is placed on a Blue pixel in the display method of the present application.
图10为本申请显示方法再一个实施例的流程图,如图10所示,本申请图1所示实施例中,步骤103之前,还可以包括:Fig. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the display method of the present application. As shown in Fig. 10, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of the present application, before step 103, it may also include:
步骤1001,通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法,借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中与上述待显示区域包含的亚像素相同的至少一种亚像素中的至少一个,调整上述待显示区域混色的色度。Step 1001, by means of a pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, using at least one of at least one of the sub-pixels that are the same as the sub-pixels contained in the above-mentioned area to be displayed to adjust the mixed color of the above-mentioned area to be displayed Spend.
这样,步骤103可以为:Like this, step 103 can be:
步骤1002,根据上述比例和调整的色度显示上述待显示区域。Step 1002, display the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area according to the above-mentioned ratio and the adjusted chromaticity.
本实施例中,当显示混色时,可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中和上述待显示区域中任何一个颜色相同的亚像素,提升混色中此颜色的亮度和色度,从而调整混色的色度,提升待显示区域的颜色鲜艳性及显示品质。In this embodiment, when displaying mixed colors, the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm can be used to borrow sub-pixels adjacent to the area to be displayed that have the same color as any one of the sub-pixels in the area to be displayed to enhance the brightness and color of the color in the mixed colors. In order to adjust the chromaticity of the mixed color and improve the color vividness and display quality of the area to be displayed.
例如:当待显示区域的混色由Red和Green组成时,可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Red亚像素,从而使混色中Red的色度提升,混色的显示画质提升,如图11所示,图11为本申请显示方法中显示混色一个实施例的示意图。另外也可以借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Green亚像素,从而使混色中Green的色度提升,混色的显示画质提升,如图12所示,图12为本申请显示方法中显示混色另一个实施例的示意图。For example: when the mixed color of the area to be displayed is composed of Red and Green, the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm can be used to borrow another Red sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the above-mentioned area to be displayed, so that the chroma of Red in the mixed color can be increased. The display quality of color mixing is improved, as shown in FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of display color mixing in the display method of the present application. In addition, another Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area can also be borrowed, so that the chroma of Green in the mixed color is improved, and the display quality of the mixed color is improved, as shown in Figure 12, which is a display of this application A schematic diagram of another embodiment of color mixing is shown in the method.
其中,借用像素的种类(Red和/或Green)和借用像素的个数,可以根据待显示区域显示颜色的需求,通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法实现。Wherein, the type of borrowed pixels (Red and/or Green) and the number of borrowed pixels can be realized through a pixel rendering virtual display algorithm according to the display color requirements of the area to be displayed.
另外,本申请实施例提供的显示方法中,在进行混色显示时,可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用一个或多个、一种或多种亚像素,从而可控地调整混色显示的效果。当显示混色由Red、Green和Blue组成时,可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Red亚像素,提升混色中Red的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图13所示,图13为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Green亚像素,提升混色中Green的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图14所示,图14为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Blue的色度,使显示颜色更蓝,提升混色的显示画质,如图15所示,图15为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图。In addition, in the display method provided by the embodiment of the present application, when performing color mixing display, one or more or one or more sub-pixels can be borrowed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, so as to controllably adjust the effect of color mixing display. When the display mixed color is composed of Red, Green and Blue, the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm can borrow another Red sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixel of the area to be displayed to increase the chroma of Red in the mixed color and improve the display quality of the mixed color , as shown in Figure 13, Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of displaying color mixing in the display method of the present application; it is also possible to use another Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to enhance The chromaticity of Green in color mixing improves the display quality of color mixing, as shown in Figure 14, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of display color mixing in the display method of the present application; it is also possible to use the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to use the corresponding area to be displayed Another Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixel increases the chromaticity of Blue in the color mixing, makes the displayed color bluer, and improves the display quality of the mixed color, as shown in Figure 15, which is a display method for displaying the mixed color in the present application. A schematic diagram of one embodiment.
另外,还可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Red和一个Green亚像素,提升混色中Red和Green的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图16所示,图16为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Red亚像素和一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Red和Blue的色度,提升混色的显示画质,防止发黄,如图17所示,图17为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Green亚像素和一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Green和Blue的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图18所示,图18为本申请显示方法中显示混色再一个实施例的示意图。In addition, one Red and one Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed can be borrowed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to increase the chromaticity of Red and Green in the mixed color and improve the display quality of the mixed color, as shown in Figure 16 16 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of color mixing in the display method of the present application; it is also possible to use a Red sub-pixel and a Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to improve color mixing. The chromaticity of Red and Blue in the medium improves the display quality of color mixing and prevents yellowing, as shown in Figure 17, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of display color mixing in the display method of the present application; it is also possible to render a virtual display algorithm through pixels Borrow a Green sub-pixel and a Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed to increase the chromaticity of Green and Blue in the color mixing, and improve the display quality of the color mixing, as shown in Figure 18, which is shown in this application A schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of color mixing is shown in the method.
本申请实施例提供的显示方法在应用于透明显示或全反射显示时,可以大幅提升彩膜透过率,进而提升显示器的透过率或反射率;同时由于像素渲染虚拟显示算法的使用,可以可控地调整显示颜色的亮度和色度,从而提升整体显示效果。When the display method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a transparent display or a total reflection display, it can greatly increase the transmittance of the color filter, thereby improving the transmittance or reflectance of the display; at the same time, due to the use of the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, it can Controllably adjust the brightness and chroma of the displayed color to enhance the overall display effect.
图19为本申请显示装置一个实施例的结构示意图,本实施例中的显示装置可以实现本申请实施例提供的显示方法,如图19所示,上述显示装置可以包括:添加模块1901、调整模块1902和显示模块1903;Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the display device of the present application. The display device in this embodiment can implement the display method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 19, the above display device may include: an adding module 1901, an adjustment module 1902 and display module 1903;
其中,添加模块1901,用于对Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素进行像素排列设计,在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中间添加特定形状的W Pattern;具体地,本实施例中,将Red、Green和Blue这三个亚像素当作一个整体进行Pattern分割(即像素排列设计),添加模块1901在Red、Green和Blue这三个亚像素中间添加一个特定形状的WPattern,以提升彩膜的透过率。Among them, the adding module 1901 is used to perform pixel arrangement design on the Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel, and add a W Pattern of a specific shape between the Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel; specifically, this implementation In the example, the three sub-pixels of Red, Green and Blue are taken as a whole to perform Pattern segmentation (i.e. pixel arrangement design), and the adding module 1901 adds a WPattern of a specific shape among the three sub-pixels of Red, Green and Blue, To increase the transmittance of the color film.
其中,上述特定形状可以为四边形、菱形或椭圆形,当然本实施例并不仅限于此,上述特定形状也可以为其他形状,本实施例对此不作限定,但本实施例以上述特定形状为菱形为例进行说明。Wherein, the above-mentioned specific shape can be a quadrangle, a rhombus or an ellipse, of course, this embodiment is not limited thereto, the above-mentioned specific shape can also be other shapes, and this embodiment is not limited to this, but in this embodiment, the above-mentioned specific shape is a rhombus Take this as an example.
调整模块1902,用于根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述添加模块1901添加的W Pattern在上述Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中所占的比例;An adjustment module 1902, configured to adjust the proportion of the W Pattern added by the above-mentioned adding module 1901 in the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed;
显示模块1903,用于根据调整模块1902获得的上述比例显示上述待显示区域。The display module 1903 is configured to display the above-mentioned area to be displayed according to the above-mentioned ratio obtained by the adjustment module 1902 .
上述显示装置中,添加模块1901对Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素进行像素排列设计,在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中间添加特定形状的W Pattern,从而可以提升彩膜透过率,然后调整模块1902根据待显示区域的亮度和色度的需求,调整上述W Pattern在Red亚像素、Blue亚像素和Green亚像素中所占的比例,显示模块1903根据上述比例显示上述待显示区域,从而可以提升待显示区域的色域和亮度,防止发黄,提升了显示颜色品质,实现高透过率或反射率、高显示画质的液晶显示。In the above display device, the adding module 1901 performs pixel arrangement design on the Red sub-pixels, Blue sub-pixels and Green sub-pixels, and adds a W Pattern of a specific shape between the Red sub-pixels, Blue sub-pixels and Green sub-pixels, so that the color filter can be improved. Transmittance, then the adjustment module 1902 adjusts the ratio of the above-mentioned W Pattern in the Red sub-pixel, Blue sub-pixel and Green sub-pixel according to the brightness and chromaticity requirements of the area to be displayed, and the display module 1903 displays the above-mentioned The area to be displayed can improve the color gamut and brightness of the area to be displayed, prevent yellowing, improve the display color quality, and realize liquid crystal display with high transmittance or reflectance and high display quality.
本实施例的一种实现方式中,调整模块1902,具体用于将上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Red亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Green亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上;或者,将上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Green亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上。In an implementation of this embodiment, the adjustment module 1902 is specifically configured to place the part of the above-mentioned W Pattern that exceeds a preset ratio on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel, and averagely place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel and the above Blue sub-pixel; or, place the part of the above-mentioned W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio on the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel, and place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel equally.
其中,上述预设比例大于50%,上述预设比例的大小可以在具体实现时根据系统性能和/或实现需求等自行设定,本实施例对上述预设比例的大小不作限定,举例来说,上述预设比例可以为60%。Wherein, the above-mentioned preset ratio is greater than 50%, and the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio can be set according to system performance and/or implementation requirements during specific implementation. This embodiment does not limit the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio. For example , the above preset ratio may be 60%.
上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分即为上述W Pattern中较大的部分。The part of the above W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio is the larger part of the above W Pattern.
如图3所示,调整模块1902可以将上述W Pattern中较大的部分放置在Red亚像素上,在Green亚像素和Blue亚像素上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Green亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上,从而可以在提升彩膜透过率的同时改善色度,防止发黄。As shown in FIG. 3 , the adjustment module 1902 can place a larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the Red sub-pixel, and have the same proportion on the Green sub-pixel and the Blue sub-pixel, that is, place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on average. The above-mentioned Green sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel can improve the chromaticity and prevent yellowing while improving the transmittance of the color filter.
如图4所示,调整模块1902可以将上述W Pattern中较大的部分放置在Green亚像素上,在Red亚像素和Blue亚像素上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Blue亚像素上,从而可以在提升彩膜透过率的同时改善色度,防止发黄。As shown in FIG. 4 , the adjustment module 1902 can place a larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the Green sub-pixel, and have the same proportion on the Red sub-pixel and the Blue sub-pixel, that is, place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on average on the Green sub-pixel. The above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel can improve the chromaticity while improving the transmittance of the color filter, and prevent yellowing.
本实施例的另一种实现方式中,调整模块1902,具体用于将上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分放置在上述Blue亚像素上,将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Green亚像素上。In another implementation of this embodiment, the adjustment module 1902 is specifically configured to place the part of the above-mentioned W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio on the above-mentioned Blue sub-pixel, and place the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel on average. pixel and the aforementioned Green sub-pixel.
其中,上述预设比例大于50%,上述预设比例的大小可以在具体实现时根据系统性能和/或实现需求等自行设定,本实施例对上述预设比例的大小不作限定,举例来说,上述预设比例可以为60%。Wherein, the above-mentioned preset ratio is greater than 50%, and the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio can be set according to system performance and/or implementation requirements during specific implementation. This embodiment does not limit the size of the above-mentioned preset ratio. For example , the above preset ratio may be 60%.
上述W Pattern中超过预设比例的部分即为上述W Pattern中较大的部分。The part of the above W Pattern that exceeds the preset ratio is the larger part of the above W Pattern.
如图6所示,调整模块1902将上述W Pattern中较大的部分放置在Blue亚像素上,在Red和Green上的占比相同,即将上述W Pattern的剩余部分平均放置在上述Red亚像素和上述Green亚像素上。由于受RGB Resin的影响,彩膜中色阻透过率Green>Red>Blue,即Blue的透过率最低,因此调整模块1902将上述W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue亚像素上,可以大幅提升Blue亚像素的透过率,从而大幅提升彩膜整体的透过率。As shown in FIG. 6 , the adjustment module 1902 places the larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the Blue sub-pixel, and the proportion on the Red and Green is the same, that is, the remaining part of the above-mentioned W Pattern is evenly placed on the above-mentioned Red sub-pixel and On the above-mentioned Green sub-pixel. Due to the influence of RGB Resin, the color-resistance transmittance of the color filter is Green>Red>Blue, that is, the transmittance of Blue is the lowest. Therefore, the adjustment module 1902 places the larger part of the above-mentioned W Pattern on the Blue sub-pixel, which can greatly Increase the transmittance of the Blue sub-pixel, thereby greatly improving the overall transmittance of the color filter.
本实施例提供的显示装置中,当显示纯色时,由于每个亚像素中都包含WPattern,所以可以大幅提升纯色的显示透过率或反射率,如图7、图8和图9所示。图7为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示红色的示意图,图8为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示绿色的示意图,图9为本申请显示方法中W Pattern较大的部分放置在Blue像素上时显示蓝色的示意图。In the display device provided by this embodiment, when displaying a solid color, since each sub-pixel contains WPattern, the display transmittance or reflectance of the pure color can be greatly improved, as shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 . Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing red when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application, and Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing green when the larger part of the W Pattern is placed on the Blue pixel in the display method of the present application. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying blue when a larger part of the W Pattern is placed on a Blue pixel in the display method of the present application.
进一步地,调整模块1902,还用于在显示模块1903显示上述待显示区域之前,通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法,借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中与上述待显示区域包含的亚像素相同的至少一种亚像素中的至少一个,调整上述待显示区域混色的色度。Further, the adjustment module 1902 is further configured to use the sub-pixels adjacent to the to-be-displayed area that are the same as the sub-pixels included in the to-be-displayed area through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm before the display module 1903 displays the to-be-displayed area At least one of the at least one sub-pixel adjusts the chromaticity of the mixed color of the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area.
这样,显示模块1903,具体用于根据调整模块1902获得的上述比例和调整模块1902调整的色度显示上述待显示区域。In this way, the display module 1903 is specifically configured to display the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area according to the above-mentioned ratio obtained by the adjustment module 1902 and the chromaticity adjusted by the adjustment module 1902 .
本实施例中,当显示混色时,调整模块1902可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中和上述待显示区域中任何一个颜色相同的亚像素,提升混色中此颜色的亮度和色度,从而调整混色的色度,提升待显示区域的颜色鲜艳性及显示品质。In this embodiment, when displaying mixed colors, the adjustment module 1902 can use the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to borrow sub-pixels adjacent to the to-be-displayed area that have the same color as any one of the sub-pixels in the above-mentioned to-be-displayed area to improve the color of this color in the mixed color. Brightness and chroma, so as to adjust the chroma of the mixed color, and improve the color vividness and display quality of the area to be displayed.
例如:当待显示区域的混色由Red和Green组成时,调整模块1902可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Red亚像素,从而使混色中Red的色度提升,混色的显示画质提升,如图11所示。另外调整模块1902也可以借用上述待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Green亚像素,从而使混色中Green的色度提升,混色的显示画质提升,如图12所示。For example: when the mixed color of the area to be displayed is composed of Red and Green, the adjustment module 1902 can use another Red sub-pixel among the adjacent sub-pixels of the above-mentioned area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, so that the color of Red in the mixed color The brightness is improved, and the display quality of color mixing is improved, as shown in Figure 11. In addition, the adjustment module 1902 can also use another Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed, so as to increase the chroma of Green in the mixed color and improve the display quality of the mixed color, as shown in FIG. 12 .
其中,借用像素的种类(Red和/或Green)和借用像素的个数,可以根据待显示区域显示颜色的需求,通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法实现。Wherein, the type of borrowed pixels (Red and/or Green) and the number of borrowed pixels can be realized through a pixel rendering virtual display algorithm according to the display color requirements of the area to be displayed.
另外,本申请实施例提供的显示装置中,在进行混色显示时,调整模块1902可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用一个或多个、一种或多种亚像素,从而可控地调整混色显示的效果。当显示混色由Red、Green和Blue组成时,调整模块1902可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Red亚像素,提升混色中Red的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图13所示;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Green亚像素,提升混色中Green的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图14所示;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的另一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Blue的色度,使显示颜色更蓝,提升混色的显示画质,如图15所示。In addition, in the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, when performing color mixing display, the adjustment module 1902 can use one or more, one or more sub-pixels through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, so as to controllably adjust the color mixing display. Effect. When the display mixed color is composed of Red, Green and Blue, the adjustment module 1902 can use another Red sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to increase the chroma of Red in the mixed color, and increase the color of the mixed color. Display quality, as shown in Figure 13; it is also possible to borrow another Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixel of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to improve the chroma of Green in the mixed color and improve the display quality of the mixed color. As shown in Figure 14; it is also possible to borrow another Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixel of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to increase the chroma of Blue in the mixed color, make the displayed color bluer, and improve the display image of the mixed color quality, as shown in Figure 15.
另外,调整模块1902还可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Red亚像素和一个Green亚像素,提升混色中Red和Green的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图16所示;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Red亚像素和一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Red和Blue的色度,提升混色的显示画质,防止发黄,如图17所示;也可以通过像素渲染虚拟显示算法借用待显示区域相邻的亚像素中的一个Green亚像素和一个Blue亚像素,提升混色中Green和Blue的色度,提升混色的显示画质,如图18所示。In addition, the adjustment module 1902 can also borrow a Red sub-pixel and a Green sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to increase the chromaticity of Red and Green in the mixed color, and improve the display quality of the mixed color , as shown in Figure 16; it is also possible to borrow a Red sub-pixel and a Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to increase the chromaticity of Red and Blue in the mixed color and improve the display of the mixed color image quality to prevent yellowing, as shown in Figure 17; it is also possible to borrow a Green sub-pixel and a Blue sub-pixel in the adjacent sub-pixels of the area to be displayed through the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm to improve the color of Green and Blue in the mixed color. to improve the display quality of mixed colors, as shown in Figure 18.
本申请实施例提供的显示装置在应用于透明显示或全反射显示时,可以大幅提升彩膜透过率,进而提升显示器的透过率或反射率;同时由于像素渲染虚拟显示算法的使用,可以可控地调整显示颜色的亮度和色度,从而提升整体显示效果。When the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a transparent display or a total reflection display, the transmittance of the color filter can be greatly improved, thereby improving the transmittance or reflectance of the display; at the same time, due to the use of the pixel rendering virtual display algorithm, it can Controllably adjust the brightness and chroma of the displayed color to enhance the overall display effect.
图20为本申请计算机设备一个实施例的结构示意图,上述计算机设备可以包括存储器、处理器及存储在上述存储器上并可在上述处理器上运行的计算机程序,上述处理器执行上述计算机程序时,可以实现本申请实施例提供的显示方法。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the computer device of the present application. The above computer device may include a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the above memory and operable on the above processor. When the above processor executes the above computer program, The display method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be realized.
上述计算机设备可以为显示器等具有显示功能的设备,本申请对上述计算机设备的具体形态不作限定。The above-mentioned computer device may be a device with a display function such as a display, and the present application does not limit the specific form of the above-mentioned computer device.
图20示出了适于用来实现本申请实施方式的示例性计算机设备12的框图。图20显示的计算机设备12仅仅是一个示例,不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。FIG. 20 shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 12 suitable for implementing embodiments of the present application. The computer device 12 shown in FIG. 20 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of this embodiment of the present application.
如图20所示,计算机设备12以通用计算设备的形式表现。计算机设备12的组件可以包括但不限于:一个或者多个处理器或者处理单元16,系统存储器28,连接不同系统组件(包括系统存储器28和处理单元16)的总线18。As shown in FIG. 20, computer device 12 takes the form of a general-purpose computing device. Components of computer device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16 , system memory 28 , bus 18 connecting various system components including system memory 28 and processing unit 16 .
总线18表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器,外围总线,图形加速端口,处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。举例来说,这些体系结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(Industry StandardArchitecture;以下简称:ISA)总线,微通道体系结构(Micro Channel Architecture;以下简称:MAC)总线,增强型ISA总线、视频电子标准协会(Video Electronics StandardsAssociation;以下简称:VESA)局域总线以及外围组件互连(Peripheral ComponentInterconnection;以下简称:PCI)总线。Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures. For example, these architectures include but are not limited to Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture; hereinafter referred to as: ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (Micro Channel Architecture; hereinafter referred to as: MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video electronics standard Association (Video Electronics Standards Association; hereinafter referred to as: VESA) local bus and peripheral component interconnection (Peripheral Component Interconnection; hereinafter referred to as: PCI) bus.
计算机设备12典型地包括多种计算机系统可读介质。这些介质可以是任何能够被计算机设备12访问的可用介质,包括易失性和非易失性介质,可移动的和不可移动的介质。Computer device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by computer device 12 and include both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
系统存储器28可以包括易失性存储器形式的计算机系统可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory;以下简称:RAM)30和/或高速缓存存储器32。计算机设备12可以进一步包括其它可移动/不可移动的、易失性/非易失性计算机系统存储介质。仅作为举例,存储系统34可以用于读写不可移动的、非易失性磁介质(图20未显示,通常称为“硬盘驱动器”)。尽管图20中未示出,可以提供用于对可移动非易失性磁盘(例如“软盘”)读写的磁盘驱动器,以及对可移动非易失性光盘(例如:光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc ReadOnly Memory;以下简称:CD-ROM)、数字多功能只读光盘(Digital Video Disc Read OnlyMemory;以下简称:DVD-ROM)或者其它光介质)读写的光盘驱动器。在这些情况下,每个驱动器可以通过一个或者多个数据介质接口与总线18相连。存储器28可以包括至少一个程序产品,该程序产品具有一组(例如至少一个)程序模块,这些程序模块被配置以执行本申请各实施例的功能。The system memory 28 may include a computer system readable medium in the form of a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (Random Access Memory; RAM for short) 30 and/or a cache memory 32 . Computer device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read and write to non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 20, commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 20, a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable nonvolatile disk (such as a "floppy disk") may be provided, as well as a removable nonvolatile disk (such as a Compact Disk ROM (Compact Disk). Disc ReadOnly Memory; hereinafter referred to as: CD-ROM), Digital Video Disc Read Only Memory (hereinafter referred to as: DVD-ROM) or other optical media) read and write optical disc drives. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 via one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (eg, at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of various embodiments of the present application.
具有一组(至少一个)程序模块42的程序/实用工具40,可以存储在例如存储器28中,这样的程序模块42包括——但不限于——操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。程序模块42通常执行本申请所描述的实施例中的功能和/或方法。A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including - but not limited to - an operating system, one or more application programs, other program Modules and program data, each or some combination of these examples may include the implementation of the network environment. The program modules 42 generally perform the functions and/or methods of the embodiments described herein.
计算机设备12也可以与一个或多个外部设备14(例如键盘、指向设备、显示器24等)通信,还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该计算机设备12交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该计算机设备12能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如网卡,调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口22进行。并且,计算机设备12还可以通过网络适配器20与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(Local Area Network;以下简称:LAN),广域网(Wide Area Network;以下简称:WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图20所示,网络适配器20通过总线18与计算机设备12的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图20中未示出,可以结合计算机设备12使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。The computer device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., a keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), and with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer device 12, and/or with Any device (eg, network card, modem, etc.) that enables the computing device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input/output (I/O) interface 22 . Moreover, the computer device 12 can also be connected with one or more networks (such as a local area network (Local Area Network; hereinafter referred to as: LAN), a wide area network (Wide Area Network; hereinafter referred to as: WAN) and/or public networks, such as the Internet, through the network adapter 20. ) communication. As shown in FIG. 20 , network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of computer device 12 via bus 18 . It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 20 , other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with computer device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape Drives and data backup storage systems, etc.
处理单元16通过运行存储在系统存储器28中的程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现本申请实施例提供的显示方法。The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the programs stored in the system memory 28 , such as realizing the display method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,上述计算机程序被处理器执行时可以实现本申请实施例提供的显示方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the display method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be realized.
上述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(Read Only Memory;以下简称:ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(ErasableProgrammable Read Only Memory;以下简称:EPROM)或闪存、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be used for the above-mentioned non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more conductors, portable computer disks, hard disks, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (Read Only Memory) ; Hereinafter referred to as: ROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory; hereinafter referred to as: EPROM) or flash memory, optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device , or any suitable combination of the above. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括——但不限于——电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。A computer readable signal medium may include a data signal carrying computer readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including - but not limited to - electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括——但不限于——无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including - but not limited to - wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本申请操作的计算机程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LocalArea Network;以下简称:LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network;以下简称:WAN)连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or combinations thereof, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural Programming Language - such as "C" or a similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (hereinafter referred to as LAN) or a Wide Area Network (hereinafter referred to as WAN), or may be connected to to an external computer (eg via an Internet connection using an Internet Service Provider).
本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,当上述计算机程序产品中的指令由处理器执行时,可以实现本申请实施例提供的显示方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor, the display method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logical functions or steps of a process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in substantially simultaneous fashion or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,“计算机可读介质”可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory;以下简称:RAM),只读存储器(Read Only Memory;以下简称:ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory;以下简称:EPROM)或闪速存储器,光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read Only Memory;以下简称:CD-ROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with instruction execution systems, devices, or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch instructions from instruction execution systems, devices, or devices and execute instructions), or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or equipment used. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (Random Access Memory; Hereinafter referred to as: RAM), read-only memory (Read Only Memory; hereinafter referred to as: ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory; hereinafter referred to as: EPROM) or flash memory, fiber optic devices, and portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (hereinafter referred to as: CD-ROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. The program is processed electronically and stored in computer memory.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如,如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(ProgrammableGate Array;以下简称:PGA),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array;以下简称:FPGA)等。It should be understood that each part of the present application may be realized by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: a discrete Logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gate circuits, Programmable Gate Array (hereinafter referred to as: PGA), field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array; hereinafter referred to as: FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations on the present application, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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