CN107311250B - Algae integrated treatment equipment - Google Patents
Algae integrated treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107311250B CN107311250B CN201710699867.4A CN201710699867A CN107311250B CN 107311250 B CN107311250 B CN 107311250B CN 201710699867 A CN201710699867 A CN 201710699867A CN 107311250 B CN107311250 B CN 107311250B
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 299
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0158—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to algae integrated treatment equipment which comprises a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae treatment device. The algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component. Through setting up each part for at the in-process of high-efficient algae removal, also realized the preliminary treatment of algae simultaneously, avoided the algae to retrieve the emergence of the rotten circumstances of aquatic algae rotten, thereby realized the effective recovery of algae, really realized the change of harm into the advantage of algae.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of water conservancy treatment and the field of algae treatment, and particularly relates to algae integrated treatment equipment.
Background
The influence caused by water body pollution is very far away, the algae are propagated in a large amount due to the addition of pollutants in a plurality of rivers, lakes and seas at present, the normal ecological system in the water body is damaged by the mass propagation of the algae, the pollution of the water body is further aggravated by the rot of the algae after the death of the algae, and therefore the pollution of the water body by the algae is a vicious circle, and a plurality of red tide phenomena are developed in the world at present. At present, the algae treatment has the modes of manual algae removal, water body oxygen content adjustment and the like, wherein the manual algae removal mode belongs to a physical treatment mode and does not produce side effects, the algae after manual drying can be dried and recovered, and the recovered algae has great economic value and is widely adopted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated algae treatment device.
The method is realized by the following technical means:
an algae integrated treatment device comprises a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae treatment device.
The solar power generation panel component comprises a solar power generation panel, a solar charging and discharging controller, a storage battery pack, a solar panel bracket and a transverse bracket; the solar energy charging and discharging device is characterized in that the number of the transverse supports is multiple, symmetrical structures are formed by mutual intersection, the middle of each transverse support is provided with an algae processing device, the edge of each transverse support is provided with an air bag supporting and traveling system, the solar panel support is erected on each transverse support, and the solar panel, the solar energy charging and discharging controller and the storage battery pack are fixedly arranged on the transverse supports in a three-dimensional mode.
The air bag supporting and walking system comprises a plurality of air bags and walking wheels arranged on the outer sides of the air bags, and the walking wheels are used for advancing and stopping the algae integrated treatment equipment.
The algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component.
The algae collecting chamber is arranged at the uppermost part of the algae processing device and is in a flat cubic shape, a plurality of rectangular through holes are formed in four side edges of the algae collecting chamber to communicate the algae collecting chamber with the outside, an algae collecting rotating wheel is arranged on each rectangular through hole and comprises a rotating shaft in the middle and sharp rotating blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the outside algae is collected into the algae collecting chamber, and an algae outlet is formed in one end of the bottom of the algae collecting chamber.
The algae crushing transmission shaft part comprises an algae crushing transmission shaft part shell arranged at the bottom of one end of the algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft transversely arranged in the shell and crushing blades arranged on the algae crushing transmission shaft, wherein an inlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is communicated with an algae outlet at the bottom of the algae collecting chamber, and an outlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is arranged at a terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft.
The first filtering part is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft part and comprises a first filtering part shell and a filtering inclined moving plate arranged in an inclined mode; the left end of the filter tilting plate is hinged to the left side wall of the first filter part shell, the right end of the filter tilting plate is suspended in the air, a piston pneumatic rod is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the filter tilting plate, a fixed support block is arranged at the lower end of the piston pneumatic rod, the upper portion of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the piston pneumatic rod, and the right end of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the first filter part shell. The filtering tilting plate is a multi-hole filtering plate;
the algae transmission storage component is positioned at the lower part of the algae crushing transmission shaft component and the left end of the first filtering component; the device comprises a plurality of infrared lamps arranged side by side and arranged at the top end of an algae transmission storage component, a horizontal transmission filter plate arranged at the lower end of each infrared lamp, a flow guide inclined plate arranged obliquely at the lower part of the transmission filter plate and an algae storage box arranged at the terminal of the flow guide inclined plate; the starting end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the left terminal end of the filter sloping plate, and the terminal end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the upper end of the flow guide sloping plate; the transmission filter plate is a plate-shaped conveyor belt uniformly provided with through holes, and the upper half part of the diversion inclined plate is also provided with a porous structure.
The drainage component is a lower space surrounded by the filtering inclined plate, the transmission filter plate and the flow guide inclined plate and is used for temporarily storing filtered water and quickly discharging the filtered water out of the algae treatment device; a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the space, a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and a water outlet is arranged outside the water pump.
Preferably, the solar panel component further comprises a control device, and the control device is used for controlling the running of the travelling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shafts, the piston pneumatic rods and the water pump by using electric energy in the storage battery pack.
Preferably, the control device comprises an electric control part and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is in information communication with external equipment through wireless signals, and the electric control part controls the traveling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shaft, the piston pneumatic rod and the water pump according to preset internal operation rules and signals transmitted by the signal transmission module.
Preferably, the upper part of each algae collecting rotating wheel is provided with an algae removing block matched with the rotating blade in shape, and the algae removing block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rectangular through hole and used for blocking algae collected by the rotating blade in a rotating mode so as to fall into the algae collecting chamber.
Preferably, a condensation plate and a condensed water storage tank are obliquely arranged on the side part of the infrared lamp, and the condensation plate is used for condensing the evaporated water vapor and guiding the condensed water vapor to the condensed water storage tank.
Preferably, a micro-compression part is further provided in the algae storage tank to micro-compress the algae stored therein.
Preferably, the external device is a computer or a smart phone of the base station.
Preferably, a global positioning device (such as a GPS) is further provided in the control device.
The invention has the following effects:
the invention belongs to passive and active physical algae removal equipment. Make whole equipment can exist on the water with the form of floating for a long time through setting up gasbag and walking wheel, through setting up solar power system for this equipment can have sufficient electric quantity, thereby can be long-term work on the water, need not too much consideration and removes problem such as algae speed. The algae is collected, dried and stored while being removed, so that the algae is recovered, and the algae after being dried and recovered has very high economic value, so that the algae removing equipment creates economic benefit without government subsidy, and the harm is really changed into the benefit.
2, through setting up the conveying axle that has crushing function, carry out the breakage with the algae when the integration conveying algae to under the condition that does not increase equipment space, realized when having reached conveying and crushing function. Through setting up the rigid coupling in the oblique movable plate of filtration of piston pneumatic rod, one end is articulated fixed, and the other end up-and-down motion to the algae of laying on the oblique movable plate of filtration is at the in-process accelerated water filtration operation of shake (will be attached to the water on the algae and flow to the lower part of filter through the filter plate), and can shake the algae on the conveyer belt. The horizontal conveyor belt is also provided with through holes, and residual water attached to algae in the conveying process is filtered to the lower part of the conveyor belt through the through holes. And through being provided with the infrared lamp at the conveyer belt top, toast the operation to the algae, under the condition of not very high temperature, further dry algae to through setting up the relevant part of condensation, stored the comdenstion water, can store the pure water as the byproduct. An oblique guide plate is arranged at the terminal of the conveyor belt, and algae which is conveyed by the conveyor belt and is dried (although the drying degree is not thorough, the rotten prevention effect is also achieved) is guided into the storage box through the guide plate. The upper half part of the diversion inclined plate is also provided with through holes, so that the filtering operation of the water separated from the algae is continued, but the lower half part of the diversion inclined plate cannot be provided with the through holes, otherwise, the water in the temporary storage area can flow back to the storage tank. The storage box can be preferably provided with a micro-compression part, and the dried algae can be slightly compressed, so that the defect of destroying the algae caused by strong compression can not be caused, and the quantity of the algae stored in the storage box can be increased to a certain extent. Meanwhile, as algae are treated and stored in a drying way, the algae are prevented from rotting and deteriorating in the storage chamber, and the time of the whole device existing in the water body is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an algae-laden integrated treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the algae processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-solar power generation panel, 11-solar panel support, 12-transverse support, 21-air bag, 22-travelling wheel, 3-algae processing device, 31-algae collection chamber, 311-algae collection rotating wheel, 32-algae crushing transmission shaft, 321-crushing blade, 331-filtering tilting plate, 332-piston pneumatic rod, 333-fixed support block, 34-algae storage tank, 341-transmission filter plate, 342-infrared lamp, 343-diversion tilting plate, 35-filtered water temporary storage area, 351-water pump and 352-water outlet.
Detailed Description
Example 1
An algae integrated treatment device comprises a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae treatment device.
The solar power generation panel component comprises a solar power generation panel, a solar charging and discharging controller, a storage battery pack, a solar panel bracket and a transverse bracket; the solar energy charging and discharging device is characterized in that the number of the transverse supports is 2, symmetrical structures are formed by mutual intersection, an algae processing device is arranged in the middle of each transverse support, an air bag supporting and traveling system is arranged on the edge of each transverse support, the solar panel support is erected on each transverse support, and the solar panel, the solar energy charging and discharging controller and the storage battery pack are fixedly arranged on the transverse supports in a three-dimensional mode.
The air bag supporting and walking system comprises 12 air bags and walking wheels arranged on the outer sides of the air bags, and the walking wheels are used for advancing and stopping the algae integrated treatment equipment.
The algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component.
The algae collecting chamber is arranged at the uppermost part of the algae processing device and is in a flat cubic shape, 8 rectangular through holes are formed in four side edges of the algae collecting chamber to communicate the algae collecting chamber with the outside, an algae collecting rotating wheel is arranged on each rectangular through hole and is composed of a rotating shaft in the middle and sharp rotating blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the outside algae is collected into the algae collecting chamber, and an algae outlet is formed in one end of the bottom of the algae collecting chamber.
The algae crushing transmission shaft part comprises an algae crushing transmission shaft part shell arranged at the bottom of one end of the algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft transversely arranged in the shell and crushing blades arranged on the algae crushing transmission shaft, wherein an inlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is communicated with an algae outlet at the bottom of the algae collecting chamber, and an outlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is arranged at a terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft.
The first filtering part is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft part and comprises a first filtering part shell and a filtering inclined moving plate arranged in an inclined mode; the left end of the filter tilting plate is hinged to the left side wall of the first filter part shell, the right end of the filter tilting plate is suspended in the air, a piston pneumatic rod is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the filter tilting plate, a fixed support block is arranged at the lower end of the piston pneumatic rod, the upper portion of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the piston pneumatic rod, and the right end of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the first filter part shell. The filtering tilting plate is a multi-hole filtering plate;
the algae transmission storage component is positioned at the lower part of the algae crushing transmission shaft component and the left end of the first filtering component; the device comprises a plurality of infrared lamps arranged side by side and arranged at the top end of an algae transmission storage component, a horizontal transmission filter plate arranged at the lower end of each infrared lamp, a flow guide inclined plate arranged obliquely at the lower part of the transmission filter plate and an algae storage box arranged at the terminal of the flow guide inclined plate; the starting end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the left terminal end of the filter sloping plate, and the terminal end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the upper end of the flow guide sloping plate; the transmission filter plate is a plate-shaped conveyor belt uniformly provided with through holes, and the upper half part of the diversion inclined plate is also provided with a porous structure.
The drainage component is a lower space surrounded by the filtering inclined plate, the transmission filter plate and the flow guide inclined plate and is used for temporarily storing filtered water and quickly discharging the filtered water out of the algae treatment device; a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the space, a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and a water outlet is arranged outside the water pump.
The solar power generation panel component also comprises a control device, and the control device is used for controlling the running of the travelling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shafts, the piston pneumatic rods and the water pumps by utilizing the electric energy in the storage battery pack.
The control device comprises an electric control component and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is in information communication with external equipment through wireless signals, and the electric control component controls the running of the walking wheel, the algae collecting rotating wheel, the algae crushing transmission shaft, the piston pneumatic rod and the water pump according to preset internal running rules and signals transmitted by the signal transmission module.
The external device is a smart phone.
The control device is also provided with a GPS.
The upper part of each algae collecting rotating wheel is provided with an algae removing block matched with the rotating blade in shape, and the algae removing block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rectangular through hole and used for blocking the algae collected by the rotating blade in a rotating mode, so that the algae can fall into the algae collecting chamber.
The infrared lamp side is obliquely provided with a condensation plate and a condensed water storage box, and the condensation plate is used for condensing the evaporated water vapor and guiding the water vapor to the condensed water storage box.
The algae storage box is also provided with a micro-compression part for micro-compressing the algae stored in the algae storage box.
The rectangular through hole is parallel to the horizontal plane, algae floating on the water surface are hinged on the rotating wheel through the algae collecting rotating wheel (many algae are torn off due to the pulling operation generated by rotating in four directions), when the algae floating on the water surface rotates to the upper part, the algae on the reamer rotating wheel is removed through the algae removing block and falls into the collecting chamber, then the algae reaches the crushing transmission shaft through the outlet, the algae is transmitted and crushed through the crushing transmission shaft and then falls onto the filtering tilting plate, one end of the filtering tilting plate shakes up and down, main water attached to the algae flows downwards through the through hole on the filtering tilting plate by using acceleration, meanwhile, the algae shakes and accumulates on the conveying belt, the lower part can still drain water continuously on the horizontal conveying belt, and due to the fact that the upper part is provided with a plurality of infrared lamps, through the irradiation of the infrared lamps, part of water attached to the surfaces of the algae can evaporate, thereby realize the dry operation of algae, behind the conveyer belt terminal point, through the water conservancy diversion swash plate, the algae can roll downstream, and at the in-process that rolls, the moisture that is attached to the algae surface that is nearly dry continues to carry out the separation operation of algae and water through the water conservancy diversion swash plate, and final algae falls into the apotheca, thereby carries out certain degree compression to it when needs and guaranteed that follow-up algae also can enter into the apotheca.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: an algae integrated treatment device comprises a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae treatment device.
The solar power generation panel component comprises a solar power generation panel, a solar charging and discharging controller, a storage battery pack, a solar panel bracket and a transverse bracket; the solar energy charging and discharging device is characterized in that the number of the transverse supports is 2, symmetrical structures are formed by mutual intersection, the transverse supports are mutually intersected in a right-angle mode, an algae processing device is arranged in the middle of each transverse support, an air bag supporting and traveling system is arranged on the edge of each transverse support, the solar panel support is erected on the transverse supports, and the solar panel, the solar energy charging and discharging controller and the storage battery pack are fixedly arranged on the transverse supports in a three-dimensional mode.
The air bag supporting walking system comprises 8 air bags (2 air bags are arranged at one end of each transverse support) and walking wheels arranged on the outer sides of the air bags, and the walking wheels are used for moving and stopping the algae integrated treatment equipment.
The algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component.
The algae collecting chamber is arranged at the uppermost part of the algae processing device and is in a flat cubic shape, 8 rectangular through holes are formed in four side edges of the algae collecting chamber to communicate the algae collecting chamber with the outside, an algae collecting rotating wheel is arranged on each rectangular through hole and is composed of a rotating shaft in the middle and sharp rotating blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the outside algae is collected into the algae collecting chamber, and an algae outlet is formed in one end of the bottom of the algae collecting chamber.
The algae crushing transmission shaft part comprises an algae crushing transmission shaft part shell arranged at the bottom of one end of the algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft transversely arranged in the shell and crushing blades arranged on the algae crushing transmission shaft, wherein an inlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is communicated with an algae outlet at the bottom of the algae collecting chamber, and an outlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is arranged at a terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft.
The first filtering part is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft part and comprises a first filtering part shell and a filtering inclined moving plate arranged in an inclined mode; the left end of the filter tilting plate is hinged to the left side wall of the first filter part shell, the right end of the filter tilting plate is suspended in the air, a piston pneumatic rod is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the filter tilting plate, a fixed support block is arranged at the lower end of the piston pneumatic rod, the upper portion of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the piston pneumatic rod, and the right end of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the first filter part shell. The filtering tilting plate is a multi-hole filtering plate;
the algae transmission storage component is positioned at the lower part of the algae crushing transmission shaft component and the left end of the first filtering component; the device comprises 8 infrared lamps arranged side by side and arranged at the top end of an algae transmission storage component, a horizontal transmission filter plate arranged at the lower end of each infrared lamp, a flow guide inclined plate arranged obliquely at the lower part of the transmission filter plate and an algae storage box arranged at the terminal of the flow guide inclined plate; the starting end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the left terminal end of the filter sloping plate, and the terminal end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the upper end of the flow guide sloping plate; the transmission filter plate is a plate-shaped conveyor belt uniformly provided with through holes, and the upper half part of the diversion inclined plate is also provided with a porous structure.
The drainage component is a lower space surrounded by the filtering inclined plate, the transmission filter plate and the flow guide inclined plate and is used for temporarily storing filtered water and quickly discharging the filtered water out of the algae treatment device; a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the space, a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and a water outlet is arranged outside the water pump.
The solar power generation panel component also comprises a control device, and the control device is used for controlling the running of the travelling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shafts, the piston pneumatic rods and the water pumps by utilizing the electric energy in the storage battery pack.
The control device comprises an electric control component and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is in information communication with external equipment through wireless signals, and the electric control component controls the running of the walking wheel, the algae collecting rotating wheel, the algae crushing transmission shaft, the piston pneumatic rod and the water pump according to preset internal running rules and signals transmitted by the signal transmission module.
The external device is a computer of the base station.
A global positioning device (GPS) is also arranged in the control device.
The upper part of each algae collecting rotating wheel is provided with an algae removing block matched with the rotating blade in shape, and the algae removing block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rectangular through hole and used for blocking the algae collected by the rotating blade in a rotating mode, so that the algae can fall into the algae collecting chamber.
The infrared lamp side is obliquely provided with a condensation plate and a condensed water storage box, and the condensation plate is used for condensing the evaporated water vapor and guiding the water vapor to the condensed water storage box.
The algae storage box is also provided with a micro-compression part for micro-compressing the algae stored in the algae storage box.
Example 3
An algae integrated treatment device comprises a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae treatment device.
The solar power generation panel component comprises a solar power generation panel, a solar charging and discharging controller, a storage battery pack, a solar panel bracket and a transverse bracket; the solar energy charging and discharging device is characterized in that the number of the transverse supports is 3, symmetrical structures are formed by mutual intersection, the transverse supports are intersected in a mode of forming an included angle of 60 degrees, an algae processing device is arranged in the middle of each transverse support, an air bag supporting and traveling system is arranged on the edge of each transverse support, the solar panel support is erected on each transverse support, and the solar panel, the solar energy charging and discharging controller and the storage battery pack are fixedly arranged on the transverse supports in a three-dimensional mode.
The air bag supporting and walking system comprises 12 air bags and 6 walking wheels arranged on the outer sides of the air bags, and the walking wheels are used for advancing and stopping the algae integrated treatment equipment.
The algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component.
The algae collecting chamber is arranged at the uppermost part of the algae processing device and is in a flat cubic shape, 9 rectangular through holes are formed in four side edges of the algae collecting chamber to communicate the algae collecting chamber with the outside, an algae collecting rotating wheel is arranged on each rectangular through hole and comprises a rotating shaft in the middle and sharp rotating blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the outside algae is collected into the algae collecting chamber, and an algae outlet is formed in one end of the bottom of the algae collecting chamber.
The algae crushing transmission shaft part comprises an algae crushing transmission shaft part shell arranged at the bottom of one end of the algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft transversely arranged in the shell and crushing blades arranged on the algae crushing transmission shaft, wherein an inlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is communicated with an algae outlet at the bottom of the algae collecting chamber, and an outlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is arranged at a terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft.
The first filtering part is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft part and comprises a first filtering part shell and a filtering inclined moving plate arranged in an inclined mode; the left end of the filter tilting plate is hinged to the left side wall of the first filter part shell, the right end of the filter tilting plate is suspended in the air, a piston pneumatic rod is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the filter tilting plate, a fixed support block is arranged at the lower end of the piston pneumatic rod, the upper portion of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the piston pneumatic rod, and the right end of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the first filter part shell. The filtering tilting plate is a multi-hole filtering plate;
the algae transmission storage component is positioned at the lower part of the algae crushing transmission shaft component and the left end of the first filtering component; the device comprises 12 infrared lamps arranged side by side and arranged at the top end of an algae transmission storage component, a horizontal transmission filter plate arranged at the lower end of each infrared lamp, a flow guide inclined plate arranged obliquely at the lower part of the transmission filter plate and an algae storage box arranged at the terminal of the flow guide inclined plate; the starting end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the left terminal end of the filter sloping plate, and the terminal end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the upper end of the flow guide sloping plate; the transmission filter plate is a plate-shaped conveyor belt uniformly provided with through holes, and the upper half part of the diversion inclined plate is also provided with a porous structure.
The drainage component is a lower space surrounded by the filtering inclined plate, the transmission filter plate and the flow guide inclined plate and is used for temporarily storing filtered water and quickly discharging the filtered water out of the algae treatment device; a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the space, a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and a water outlet is arranged outside the water pump.
The solar power generation panel component also comprises a control device, and the control device is used for controlling the running of the travelling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shafts, the piston pneumatic rods and the water pumps by utilizing the electric energy in the storage battery pack.
The control device comprises an electric control component and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is in information communication with external equipment through wireless signals, and the electric control component controls the running of the walking wheel, the algae collecting rotating wheel, the algae crushing transmission shaft, the piston pneumatic rod and the water pump according to preset internal running rules and signals transmitted by the signal transmission module.
The upper part of each algae collecting rotating wheel is provided with an algae removing block matched with the rotating blade in shape, and the algae removing block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rectangular through hole and used for blocking the algae collected by the rotating blade in a rotating mode, so that the algae can fall into the algae collecting chamber.
The infrared lamp side is obliquely provided with a condensation plate and a condensed water storage box, and the condensation plate is used for condensing the evaporated water vapor and guiding the water vapor to the condensed water storage box.
The algae storage box is also provided with a micro-compression part for micro-compressing the algae stored in the algae storage box.
The external device is a computer or a smart phone of the base station.
Claims (6)
1. An algae integrated processing device is characterized by comprising a solar power generation panel component, an air bag supporting and walking system and an algae processing device;
the solar power generation panel component comprises a solar power generation panel, a solar charging and discharging controller, a storage battery pack, a solar panel bracket and a transverse bracket; the solar energy charging and discharging device comprises a plurality of transverse supports, a solar energy panel, a solar energy charging and discharging controller and a storage battery pack, wherein the transverse supports are mutually crossed to form a symmetrical structure, an algae processing device is arranged in the middle of each transverse support, an air bag supporting and traveling system is arranged at the edge of each transverse support, the solar energy panel support is erected on the transverse supports, and the solar energy panel, the solar energy charging and discharging controller and the storage battery pack are fixedly arranged on the transverse supports in a three-;
the air bag supporting and walking system comprises a plurality of air bags and walking wheels arranged on the outer sides of the air bags, and the walking wheels are used for moving and stopping the algae integrated treatment equipment;
the algae processing device comprises an algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft component, a first filtering component, an algae transmission storage component and a drainage component;
the algae collecting chamber is arranged at the uppermost part of the algae processing device and is in a flat cubic shape, a plurality of rectangular through holes are formed in four side edges of the algae collecting chamber to communicate the algae collecting chamber with the outside, an algae collecting rotating wheel is arranged on each rectangular through hole and consists of a rotating shaft in the middle and a sharp rotating blade arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating blade is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, the outside algae are collected in the algae collecting chamber, and an algae outlet is formed in one end of the bottom of the algae collecting chamber;
the algae crushing transmission shaft part comprises an algae crushing transmission shaft part shell arranged at the bottom of one end of the algae collecting chamber, an algae crushing transmission shaft transversely arranged in the shell and crushing blades arranged on the algae crushing transmission shaft, an inlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is communicated with an algae outlet at the bottom of the algae collecting chamber, and an outlet of the algae crushing transmission shaft part shell is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft;
the first filtering part is arranged at the terminal of the algae crushing transmission shaft part and comprises a first filtering part shell and a filtering inclined moving plate arranged in an inclined mode; the left end of the filtering tilting plate is hinged with the left side wall of the first filtering part shell, the right end of the filtering tilting plate is suspended in the air, a piston pneumatic rod is arranged at the lower part of the right end of the filtering tilting plate, a fixed support block is arranged at the lower end of the piston pneumatic rod, the upper part of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the piston pneumatic rod, and the right end of the fixed support block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the first filtering part shell; the filtering tilting plate is a multi-hole filtering plate;
the algae transmission storage component is positioned at the lower part of the algae crushing transmission shaft component and the left end of the first filtering component; the device comprises a plurality of infrared lamps arranged side by side and arranged at the top end of an algae transmission storage component, a horizontal transmission filter plate arranged at the lower end of each infrared lamp, a flow guide inclined plate arranged obliquely at the lower part of the transmission filter plate and an algae storage box arranged at the terminal of the flow guide inclined plate; the starting end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the left terminal end of the filter sloping plate, and the terminal end of the transmission filter plate is connected with the upper end of the flow guide sloping plate; the transmission filter plate is a plate-shaped conveyor belt uniformly provided with through holes, and the upper half part of the flow guide sloping plate is also provided with a porous structure;
the drainage component is a lower space surrounded by the filtering inclined plate, the transmission filter plate and the flow guide inclined plate and is used for temporarily storing filtered water and quickly discharging the filtered water out of the algae treatment device; a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the space, a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and a water outlet is arranged outside the water pump.
2. The integrated algae processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the solar panel assembly further comprises a control device for controlling the operation of the traveling wheels, the algae collecting wheels, the algae crushing transmission shafts, the piston pneumatic rods and the water pump by using the electric energy in the storage battery.
3. The integrated algae processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the control device comprises an electric control part and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is in information communication with an external device through wireless signals, and the electric control part controls the traveling wheels, the algae collecting rotating wheels, the algae crushing transmission shaft, the piston pneumatic rod and the water pump according to preset internal operation rules and signals transmitted by the signal transmission module.
4. The integrated algae processing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an algae removal block is provided at an upper portion of each of the algae collecting wheels, the algae removal block having a shape corresponding to a shape of a rotor blade of the algae collecting wheel, and the algae removal block is fixedly provided at an upper portion of the rectangular through hole and is used for blocking algae collected by rotation of the rotor blade to fall into the algae collecting chamber.
5. The integrated algae processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a condensation plate for condensing the evaporated water vapor and guiding the condensed water to a condensed water storage tank is obliquely provided at a side of the infrared lamp.
6. The integrated algae processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a micro-compression member is further provided in the algae storage tank to micro-compress the algae stored therein.
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| CN201710699867.4A CN107311250B (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | Algae integrated treatment equipment |
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| CN201710699867.4A CN107311250B (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | Algae integrated treatment equipment |
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| CN107311250B true CN107311250B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4628455A4 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2025-10-08 | Kyoraku Co Ltd | WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107829420B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-10-11 | 陶盈 | A kind of algae collection and treatment device |
| CN109179524B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2024-04-19 | 宁波伊玛环境科技股份有限公司 | Exchange mixed flow algae control machine |
| CN112024092A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-04 | 申雪丽 | Integrated algae treatment device |
| CN114182708A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 施庆岗 | Algae removing machine |
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| CN101716985A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-06-02 | 陈秋平 | Crawler-type multifunctional environment-friendly ship capable of cleaning floating objects and garbage on water surface |
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| EP4628455A4 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2025-10-08 | Kyoraku Co Ltd | WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM |
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