CN107361086A - A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium - Google Patents
A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107361086A CN107361086A CN201710477451.8A CN201710477451A CN107361086A CN 107361086 A CN107361086 A CN 107361086A CN 201710477451 A CN201710477451 A CN 201710477451A CN 107361086 A CN107361086 A CN 107361086A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zoothamnium
- present
- chinese herb
- compound chinese
- killing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000415791 Zoothamnium Species 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000965254 Apostichopus japonicus Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001660870 Cyrtomium Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000004980 Rheum officinale Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000008081 Rheum officinale Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001671204 Stemona Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium, its each component percetage by weight are respectively：Kuh-seng 35%；Rheum officinale 20%；The tuber of stemona 15%；Rhizome of cyrtomium 30%, the fried decoction of the present invention can effectively kill the Zoothamnium in seawater, improve the survival rate of aquatic product animal raise seedling；To shell-fish, stichopus japonicus without any harmful effect, toxic side effect is small, is not likely to produce drug resistance, while is not remained again in aquatic products, and simple production process of the present invention is easy to use；Cheap, raw material sources are stable, and experiment shows, splashed in the seawater with the fried decoction of the present invention, and the Zoothamnium death rate is up to 93.5% after 2 hours.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to kill enemy medicine, is made more particularly to one kind in seawater shell-fish, stichopus japonicus nursery
A kind of compound Chinese herb of killing Zoothamnium.
Background technology
In recent years, marine culture and stock enhancement industry greatly develops the rise for having driven ocean seed industry.Due to seawater eutrophy year by year
Change, seawater Zoothamnium usually largely breaks out in shell-fish, stichopus japonicus nursery period, causes economic loss.Conventional method is to use aldehydes
Zoothamnium is killed, its weak point is pollution environment, is easily remained in vivo.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of toxic side effect is small, drug resistance is not likely to produce, while do not remained again in aquatic products
Kill the compound Chinese herb of Zoothamnium.
The Chinese herbal medicine percetage by weight of each component of the present invention is as follows：Kuh-seng 35%；Rheum officinale 20%；The tuber of stemona 15%；Rhizome of cyrtomium 30%.
The preparation method of the present invention：Through ultramicro grinding it was 80 mesh sieves by the Chinese herbal medicine of above-mentioned each component, then in proportion
It is well mixed in mixer（It is required that the coefficient of variation≤5%）, products obtained therefrom is the compound Chinese herb of the present invention.
Compound Chinese herb of the present invention as killing Zoothamnium, is weighed according to the ratio of every cubic metre of 15 grams of seawater during use
Compound Chinese herb, adds the fresh water of 5-10 times of Chinese herbal medicine weight in nonmetallic vessel, and immersion is first used again after 20 minutes with small fire
It is boiled by fire, uses slow fire after boiling instead and continue to boil 20 minutes pass fire.After decoction cooling, with 150 mesh sieve tulles by Chinese herbal medicine
Grain filters out, you can obtains stand-by decoction.Decoction is watered into full pond uniformly to splash.Decoction is uninterruptedly inflated after splashing, 2 hours
After change water 1/3.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
1st, the fried decoction of the present invention can effectively kill the Zoothamnium in seawater, and seed is improved in shell-fish and stichopus japonicus nursery
Survival rate.
2nd, for the present invention to aquatic animal fry without any harmful effect, toxic side effect is small, is not likely to produce drug resistance, while again
Do not remained in aquatic products.
3rd, simple production process of the present invention, it is easy to use.
4th, cheap, raw material sources are stable.
5th, experiment shows, is splashed in the seawater with the fried decoction of the present invention, and the Zoothamnium death rate is up to 93.5% after 2 hours.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By taking the stichopus japonicus nursery pond of effective 30 cubic metres of a water body as an example, by 157.5 grams of kuh-seng, 90 grams of rheum officinale, 67.5 grams of the tuber of stemona,
135 grams of rhizome of cyrtomium, is respectively placed in pulverizer and crushes, and crosses 80 mesh mesh screens；Then medicinal powder is mixed, products obtained therefrom is the present invention
Compound Chinese herb.In use, first used again with small fire after first compound Chinese herb is soaked 20 minutes in 9 jin of fresh water in marmite
It is boiled by fire, uses slow fire after boiling instead and continue to boil 20 minutes pass fire.After decoction cooling, with 150 mesh sieve tulles by Chinese herbal medicine
Grain filters out, you can obtains stand-by decoction.Decoction is watered into full pond uniformly to splash.Decoction is uninterruptedly inflated after splashing, and is seen after 2 hours
Zoothamnium dead in attachment base is examined, changes water 1/3.
Embodiment 2
By taking the effective water body in 1000 cubic metres of shrimp field as an example, by 5250 grams of kuh-seng, 3000 grams of rheum officinale, 2250 grams of the tuber of stemona, rhizome of cyrtomium 4500
Gram, it is respectively placed in pulverizer and crushes, and crosses 80 mesh mesh screens；Then medicinal powder is mixed, products obtained therefrom is the compound of the present invention
Chinese herbal medicine.In use, first steamed after first compound Chinese herb is soaked 20 minutes in 150 jin of fresh water in glass jar tank with shallow bid
Vapour heating is steam heated to boiling with big stock again, uses shallow bid steam after boiling instead and continues to heat and stops the supple of gas or steam for 20 minutes.Treat that decoction cools down
Afterwards, with 150 mesh sieve tulles by Chinese herbal medicine particulate leaching, you can obtain stand-by decoction.Decoction is averaged by 1000 cubic metres of water bodys
Distribution, is watered full pond and uniformly splashes.Decoction is uninterruptedly inflated after splashing, and Zoothamnium dead on shrimp body is observed after 2 hours, changes water
1/3.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium, it is characterised in that：Its each component percetage by weight is kuh-seng 35% respectively； Rheum officinale 20%；The tuber of stemona 15%；Rhizome of cyrtomium 30%.
- 2. the compound Chinese herb according to claim 1 for killing Zoothamnium, it is characterised in that：Its preparation method is as follows, will Then the Chinese herbal medicine of above-mentioned each component is well mixed, products obtained therefrom is the present invention in mixer in proportion through ultramicro grinding Compound Chinese herb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477451.8A CN107361086A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477451.8A CN107361086A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107361086A true CN107361086A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60306472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477451.8A Pending CN107361086A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of compound Chinese herb for killing Zoothamnium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107361086A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710477451.8A patent/CN107361086A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171121 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |