Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic foam seat loading device for a wine box, which can solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of workers caused by manually placing a foam seat into the wine box for bonding in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an automatic dress foam seat device of wine box, includes wine box conveying mechanism and foam seat conveying mechanism, be provided with wine box positioning mechanism on the wine box conveying mechanism, wine box positioning mechanism top is provided with the foam seat leading-in groove of intercommunication foam seat conveying mechanism discharge end, foam seat conveying mechanism has still set gradually foam seat stop gear and foam seat tilting mechanism from the feed end to the discharge end.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the side surface of the foam seat conveying mechanism is provided with a guide strip connected with the size adjusting mechanism.
According to a further scheme, the size adjusting structure comprises upright posts arranged on two sides of the foam seat conveying mechanism and a cross beam connected between the upright posts, wherein the cross beam is connected with a positioning block, the guide bar is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, the connecting bar is provided with a waist hole, and the connecting bar is connected with the positioning block through a bolt penetrating through the waist hole.
According to a further scheme, the foam seat limiting mechanism comprises a foam seat detecting mechanism and a foam seat clamping mechanism which are arranged on the side face of the foam seat conveying mechanism.
The invention further provides a foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism arranged above the foam seat guiding groove.
According to the further scheme, the foam seat conveying mechanism is further provided with a foam seat boosting mechanism facing the foam seat guide-in groove.
The foam seat guide groove consists of a baffle plate arranged in front of the discharge end of the foam seat conveying mechanism through a bracket and side baffle plates extending forwards from two sides of the discharge end of the foam seat conveying mechanism to be connected with the baffle plate.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the foam seat overturning mechanism is a side baffle plate extending inwards from two sides of the foam seat conveying mechanism, and the height from the side baffle plate to the surface of the foam seat conveying mechanism is smaller than the height of the foam seat.
In a further scheme of the invention, the foam seat conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the wine box positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the advancing direction of the wine box conveying mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. The foam seat enters the foam seat guide groove from the discharge end of the foam seat conveying mechanism and falls into the wine box on the lower wine box conveying mechanism, so that automatic loading is realized, the efficiency is effectively improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the labor cost for manufacturing the wine box is reduced;
2. The guide strip connected to the size adjusting mechanism can realize the guide, limit and deviation prevention of foam seats with different sizes, and has better applicability;
3. The foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism can not only enable the foam seat to fall into the wine box more accurately, but also apply pressure to the foam seat falling into the wine box to enable the foam seat and the wine box to be firmly bonded;
4. The foam seat boosting mechanism assists the foam seat to fall into the wine box in a basically horizontal state, so that the foam seat and the wine box are ensured to be bonded correctly;
5. the side baffle plates can realize the overturning of the foam seat, so that the posture of the foam seat can be adjusted, the foam seat is prevented from being cheap, the foam seat can be ensured to be stably changed into a horizontal state, and the foam seat can smoothly fall into the wine box through the foam seat guide groove;
6. the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are used for positioning the first wine box and the subsequent wine box which are being connected with the foam seat respectively, so that mutual interference is prevented, and the foam seat is ensured to accurately fall into each wine box.
Detailed Description
The automatic foam seat loading device for the wine box as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises two horizontal conveyor belts serving as a wine box conveying mechanism 1 and a foam seat conveying mechanism 2, wherein the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is reversely arranged right above the wine box conveying mechanism 1; the wine box conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a wine box positioning mechanism, the wine box positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning mechanism 9 and a second positioning mechanism 17 which are sequentially arranged along the advancing direction of the wine box conveying mechanism 1, in the embodiment, the first positioning mechanism 9 is a cylinder horizontally arranged on the side surface of the wine box conveying mechanism 1, and the second positioning mechanism 17 is a cylinder vertically arranged above the wine box conveying mechanism 1; the wine box positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning mechanism 9, a foam seat guide-in groove communicated with the discharge end of a foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is formed right above the rear side of the first positioning mechanism 9, the foam seat guide-in groove consists of a baffle plate 6 arranged in front of the discharge end of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 through a bracket 7 and side baffle plates which extend forwards from two sides of the discharge end of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 and are connected with the baffle plate 6, and a foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism 5 positioned above the foam seat guide-in groove is further arranged on the bracket 7, wherein in the embodiment, the foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism 5 is an air cylinder; the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is respectively provided with guide strips 12 connected with a size adjusting mechanism at two sides, the size adjusting mechanism comprises upright posts 16 arranged at two sides of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 and a cross beam 15 connected between the upright posts 16, the cross beam 15 is connected with a positioning block 14, the guide strips 12 are fixedly connected with connecting strips 13, the connecting strips 13 are provided with waist holes, and the guide strips are connected with the positioning block 14 through bolts penetrating through the waist holes; the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is further provided with a foam seat limiting mechanism 3 and a foam seat overturning mechanism 4 in sequence from a feeding end to a discharging end, the foam seat limiting mechanism 3 comprises a foam seat detecting mechanism and a foam seat clamping mechanism which are arranged on the side face of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2, in the embodiment, the foam seat detecting mechanism adopts a GP2Y0A02YK0F type infrared range finder, the foam seat clamping mechanism adopts a cylinder, the mounting position of the foam seat detecting mechanism is closer to the discharging end of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 than the foam seat clamping mechanism, and when the foam seat detecting mechanism detects the forefront foam seat, the foam seat clamping mechanism starts to clamp a second foam seat, so that the second foam seat and the subsequent foam seat are in a pause state; the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is also provided with a foam seat boosting mechanism 8 facing the foam seat guide-in groove, and in the embodiment, the foam seat boosting mechanism 8 is an air tap which is arranged above the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 and faces the foam seat guide-in groove through a portal frame; the foam seat overturning mechanism 4 is a side baffle plate extending inwards from two sides of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2, and the height from the side baffle plate to the surface of the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 is smaller than the height of the foam seat 11, preferably 0.6-0.8 times the height of the foam seat 11.
A worker places a row of foam seats 11 on the foam seat conveying mechanism 2, the feeding end of the wine box conveying mechanism 1 is communicated with the discharging end of the wine box dispensing device, the cylinder piston rod of the first positioning mechanism 9 stretches out, and when the front end of the wine box 10 after dispensing is blocked by the cylinder piston rod of the first positioning mechanism 9, the cylinder piston rod of the second positioning mechanism 17 stretches out, so that the second and subsequent wine boxes 10 pause to advance; when the first foam seat 11 reaches the foam seat detection mechanism, the foam seat clamping mechanism starts to clamp the second foam seat, so that the second and subsequent foam seats stop advancing; the first foam seat 11 continues to advance, the foam seat is turned over from the vertical state to the horizontal state under the blocking of the foam seat turning mechanism 4, the foam seat conveying mechanism 2 moves towards the discharge end, when approaching the foam seat guiding groove, the air nozzle of the foam seat boosting mechanism 8 conducts air injection to push the first foam seat 11 into the foam seat guiding groove, the foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism 5 starts to press the first foam seat 11 into the first wine box 10, then the foam seat pressing and conveying mechanism 5 resets, the cylinder piston rod of the first positioning mechanism 9 retracts, after the first wine box 10 leaves, the cylinder piston rod of the first positioning mechanism 9 stretches out, the cylinder piston rod of the second positioning mechanism 17 stretches out again after a few seconds, the second wine box 10 is discharged and blocked, the foam seat clamping mechanism resets the second foam seat 11 to discharge and block the third foam seat 11, the second foam seat 11 is loaded into the second wine box 10, and the foam seat 11 is correspondingly loaded into the wine box 10 one by one.