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CN1075912A - A kind of manufacturing method of shoe midsole - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method of shoe midsole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1075912A
CN1075912A CN 92101223 CN92101223A CN1075912A CN 1075912 A CN1075912 A CN 1075912A CN 92101223 CN92101223 CN 92101223 CN 92101223 A CN92101223 A CN 92101223A CN 1075912 A CN1075912 A CN 1075912A
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footwear
foaming
heating
make
mould
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洪连进
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for making insole of shoes, and is characterized by that the cut rubber plate is made up by using EVA rubber particles, foaming agent and bridging filler through the processes of mixing, stirring, heating and rolling-extruding under the condition of no foaming, then cutting and forming, then placing it in the mould of forming machine, heating and foaming to obtain the invented product. The method can recover the cut unfoamed rubber material, and then the unfoamed rubber material is processed into the rubber plate for reuse, so that the material is fully utilized, the shoe insole is low in price, the pollution caused by burning and burying materials is eliminated, and the environmental protection problem existing for many years is solved.

Description

本发明涉及一种鞋中底的制造方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a shoe midsole.

现有的运动鞋或休闲鞋底的中底,是以发泡胶为主要成型材料,其制法(参见图1)为:1)将予定比例的EVA(胶粒)、发泡剂、及架桥填剂等原料混合搅拌,由滚压机加热发泡压制呈一全发泡或未全发泡胶板(由发泡剂成份比例、加热时间及温度控制使其达到全发泡体或未全发泡体,一般所谓的未全发泡,为约达70~80%发泡状态。);2)将全发泡或未全发泡胶板纵向斜剖切分割为二半(见图2);3)由冲裁机将剖切后的胶板冲裁成鞋底雏型(参见图3);4)对全发泡鞋底雏型依予定造形作外型磨修成成品则为简单形体鞋中底(见图4(A));5)对未全发泡鞋底先依槽穴修整磨边成型,然后再将此半成品放入成型机的压花模具内加热作二次发泡、压花成型,则制成精致的鞋中底(见图4(B));这种制造方法鞋底冲裁后剩余的大量废料因已经过发泡而无法回收再加工,只能当废弃物,因此使鞋底的成本提高,材料浪费大,并且此种废弃的发泡物的处理,如用焚烧容易污染空气,如以掩埋则又不易腐化,而造成甚为严重的环保问题。The midsole of existing sports shoes or leisure soles is mainly made of foamed rubber. Bridge filler and other raw materials are mixed and stirred, heated and foamed by a roller press to form a fully foamed or not fully foamed rubber sheet (controlled by the proportion of foaming agent, heating time and temperature to make it fully foamed or not fully foamed) Fully foamed body, generally so-called non-full foamed, is about 70-80% foamed state.); 2) Divide the fully foamed or not fully foamed rubber sheet into two halves longitudinally obliquely (see figure 2); 3) The cut rubber sheet is punched into a prototype of the sole by a punching machine (see Figure 3); 4) The prototype of the fully foamed sole is ground and polished according to the customized shape, and the finished product is a simple shape The midsole of the shoe (see Figure 4 (A)); 5) The incompletely foamed sole is first trimmed and shaped according to the groove, and then the semi-finished product is put into the embossing mold of the molding machine and heated for secondary foaming, Embossing and molding can make exquisite shoe midsoles (see Figure 4 (B)); a large amount of waste left after punching the soles of this manufacturing method cannot be recycled and reprocessed because they have been foamed, and can only be used as waste. Therefore make the cost of sole improve, and the waste of material is big, and the processing of this kind of discarded foam, easily pollutes air as with incineration, and then is not easy to corrupt as with burying, and causes very serious environmental protection problem.

本发明的目的在于创造一种材料利用率高的新的鞋中底制造方法,以能减少大量材料的废弃,降低鞋中底的成本,并解决了多年来的严重环保问题,增进环境保护。The purpose of the present invention is to create a new manufacturing method for shoe midsoles with high material utilization rate, so as to reduce the waste of a large amount of materials, reduce the cost of shoe midsoles, solve serious environmental protection problems for many years, and improve environmental protection.

本发明鞋中底制造方法是(参见图5):1)先将予定比例EVA胶粒、发泡剂、架桥填剂混合搅拌,并加温保持在未发泡情况下滚压成一胶板;2)由冲裁机将胶板一一裁切下适当大小的鞋底板;3)将鞋底板放置于成型机的中底成型模具内,以择定的加热温度及加热时间使其全发泡或未全发泡为一鞋中底雏型(参见图6、7);4)将全发泡鞋中底雏型磨修后成简单形体鞋中底成品(参见图7);或者将未全发泡鞋中底雏型修整磨边呈予定型体,然后置放入成型机的压花成型模具内,加热作二次发泡,经冷却而制成较精细鞋中底成品(参见图8);5)对裁切下未发泡胶板的余脚料回收并滚挤压成胶板再使用。The manufacturing method of the shoe midsole of the present invention is as follows (see Figure 5): 1) Mix and stir the EVA rubber particles, foaming agent, and bridging filler in a predetermined proportion first, heat and keep it rolling into a rubber sheet without foaming ;2) The rubber sheet is cut out one by one by the punching machine to the appropriate size of the sole plate; 3) The sole plate is placed in the midsole molding mold of the molding machine, and the whole body is fully formed with the selected heating temperature and heating time. Foamed or not fully foamed into a shoe midsole prototype (see Figure 6, 7); 4) After grinding the fully foamed shoe midsole prototype into a simple shape shoe midsole product (see Figure 7); or The unfoamed shoe midsole prototype is trimmed and edged to form a pre-shaped body, and then placed in the embossing molding mold of the molding machine, heated for secondary foaming, and cooled to make a finer shoe midsole product (see Figure 8); 5) Recycle the leftovers of the cut unfoamed rubber sheet and roll and extrude it into a rubber sheet for reuse.

本发明的优点是减少大量材料的废弃,材料利用率高,经济,鞋中底的成本低,且可免除大量废弃料的焚烧,掩埋,从而大大改善环境污染。The invention has the advantages of reducing waste of a large amount of materials, high material utilization rate, economy, low cost of shoe midsole, and avoiding burning and burying of a large amount of waste materials, thereby greatly improving environmental pollution.

下面对实施例和附图对本发明再作进一步叙述。The present invention is further described below to embodiment and accompanying drawing.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为已有的鞋中底制法流程图。Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the existing shoe midsole method.

图2为已有的鞋中底制法中发泡胶板剖切分割的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cutting and segmentation of the foamed rubber board in the existing shoe midsole manufacturing method.

图3为已有的鞋中底制法中鞋底板冲裁情形示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the blanking situation of the sole plate in the existing shoe midsole manufacturing method.

图4为已有的鞋中底制法中完成成品的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the finished product in the existing shoe midsole manufacturing method.

图5为本发明鞋中底制法流程图。Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the shoe midsole of the present invention.

图6为本发明制法鞋中底成型模具内鞋底板发泡情形示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the foaming of the sole plate in the shoe midsole molding mold of the present invention.

图7为本发明的鞋中底雏型的外观示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the appearance of the shoe midsole prototype of the present invention.

图8为本发明制作的成品示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a finished product made by the present invention.

实施例1:本实施例的鞋中底制法为:1.先将EVA胶粒混合料92~94%(其中包含有适量IR、CAC03、VN3)、发泡剂CAP5~6%、架桥填剂DCPO0.6~1.5%先给予混合搅拌,由滚压机加温约100℃配合滚压筒冷却,使其保持在不发泡情况下滚制挤压呈一胶板;2.由冲裁机在胶板上一一裁切下适当大小的鞋底板;3.将此鞋底板置放入成型机的中底成型模具内,如模具底面为斜面,则在裁切时依该斜面空隙空间裁切相应的填板,并填于其后补其斜面空间内,以补胶料不足,成型机加温,先以180℃~190℃加热4分钟,减压打开模具透气并排出气泡,以使胶溶状态胶料依其均向性填满于模穴内,和促使胶料上端自然形成水平面,然后重新关闭模具加热至25分钟,再打开中底成型模具上盖板(遇外界空气),则可膨胀发泡为全发泡鞋中底雏型(见图7);4.依所需造形,剪切下溢料毛边并作外型磨修即完成一简单形体鞋中底制品(见图8中(A)),若模具精细,也可在模具内直接膨胀发泡为鞋中底成品;5.将上述工序2中裁切下来的未发泡胶板废料回收,并重新由滚压机滚压成原胶板形状再用。Example 1: The shoe midsole of this example is prepared as follows: 1. First mix 92-94% of the EVA rubber particle mixture (which contains appropriate amount of IR, CAC03, VN3), 5-6% of foaming agent CAP, bridging The filler DCPO0.6~1.5% is mixed and stirred first, and the rolling machine is heated to about 100°C and the rolling cylinder is cooled to keep it rolled and extruded into a rubber sheet without foaming; 2. The cutting machine cuts the sole plates of appropriate size on the rubber sheet one by one; 3. Put the sole plate into the midsole molding mold of the molding machine. If the bottom surface of the mold is a slope, then cut according to the gap of the slope Cut the corresponding filling board in the space, and fill it in the space of the inclined plane, so as to make up for the lack of rubber, heat the molding machine, first heat it at 180 ℃ ~ 190 ℃ for 4 minutes, open the mold to ventilate and discharge air bubbles under reduced pressure, So that the rubber in the peptized state can be filled in the mold cavity according to its homogeneity, and the upper end of the rubber can be naturally formed into a horizontal plane, then the mold is closed and heated for 25 minutes, and then the upper cover of the midsole molding mold is opened (in case of outside air) , then it can be expanded and foamed to form a prototype of a fully foamed shoe midsole (see Figure 7); 4. According to the required shape, cut off the flash and rough edges and perform shape grinding to complete a simple shape shoe midsole product ( See (A) in Figure 8). If the mold is fine, it can also be directly expanded and foamed in the mold to form the finished shoe midsole; The rolling machine rolls it into the shape of the original rubber sheet for reuse.

实施例2:本实施例的制法是:1.将上述实施例1中的发泡CAP成份比例适当减少,使其与EVA(胶粒)、架桥填剂混合搅拌后保持在不发泡情况下滚制挤压形成胶板;2.由冲裁机在胶板上一一裁切下适当大小的鞋底板;3.将此鞋底板置放入中底成型模具内,成型机以160℃~180℃加热10~20分钟使其为未全发泡状态,打开中底成型模具上盖板,遇外界空气膨胀发泡为约80%发泡(未全发泡)的鞋中底雏型;4.依予定型体对其去除毛边、磨修,然后再放入成型机压花模具内以温度140℃~150℃加热5分钟作二次发泡,冷却10分钟,开模取出压花较精致的鞋中底成品(见附图8(B));5.将工序2中裁切下来的未发泡胶板剩料回收,用滚压机再行滚挤压制呈胶板,并可再用来制中底板。Embodiment 2: The preparation method of this embodiment is: 1. Appropriately reduce the proportion of the foaming CAP composition in the above embodiment 1, make it mix and stir with EVA (colloidal particles) and bridging filler, and keep it at no foaming 2. Cut the soles of appropriate size from the rubber sheet one by one by the punching machine; 3. Put the soles into the midsole forming mold, and the forming machine uses 160 Heat at ℃~180℃ for 10~20 minutes to make it in the incompletely foamed state, open the upper cover of the midsole molding mold, and expand and foam in case of external air to form a midsole that is about 80% foamed (not fully foamed) 4. Remove the burr and grind it according to the shaped body, and then put it into the embossing mold of the molding machine at a temperature of 140 ° C ~ 150 ° C for 5 minutes for secondary foaming, cool for 10 minutes, open the mold and take out the pressure. 5. Recycle the unfoamed rubber sheet cut in process 2, and use a rolling machine to roll and extrude it to form a rubber sheet , and can be reused to make the midsole.

由上述二实施例可见,本发明因无废料的形成,它不仅使原料充分利用,而且克服了废料污染环境的大问题,和使制得鞋中底成品的价格大大地便宜。Visible by above-mentioned two embodiments, the present invention not only makes full use of raw material because of the formation of no waste material, and has overcome the big problem of waste material polluting environment, and makes the price of making the end product of shoe greatly cheap.

Claims (3)

1, the manufacture method at the end in a kind of footwear, it comprises following operation:
1) will give certainty ratio EVA micelle, blowing agent, bridge formation earlier and fill out agent and mix and stir, and be rolled into an offset plate under the not foaming situation that remains on of heating;
2) by clicker press machine offset plate is cut down the suitably sole of size one by one;
3) sole is positioned in the mould of the middle end of make-up machine, to make fixed heating-up temperature and heat time heating time its full foaming or full foaming be end embryo in the footwear to select;
4) end embryo mill that will foam entirely in the footwear is repaiied the back and is become end finished product in the simple body footwear; The end embryo finishing edging that perhaps will not foam entirely in the footwear is and gives forming body, puts in the embossing mould of make-up machine then, adds the hotwork second time of foaming, makes end finished product in the meticulousr footwear through cooling;
5) cut into two exact halves that the surplus pin material that downcuts the offset plate that do not foam reclaims and edging is pressed into offset plate and re-uses.
2, press the manufacture method at the end in the described simple type body of claim 1 footwear, it is characterized in that filling out agent DCPO0.6~1.5% by EVA micelle compound 92~94%, blowing agent CAP5~6%, bridge formation in the operation 1 mixes stirring, roller press is heated 100 ℃, make its rolling extruding under not foaming situation be an offset plate; Heating-up temperature in the operation 3, be earlier with 180 ℃~190 ℃ heating 4 minutes heat time heating time, open mould then, treat that sizing material fills up die cavity, after the upper end forms horizontal plane naturally, again matched moulds was heated to 25 minutes again, opened the mould upper cover plate again, and making it meet outside air expanded foamed is embryo in the full foaming footwear.
3, by the manufacture method of the described embossing of claim 1 than the end in the exquisite footwear, the ratio that it is characterized in that the blowing agent CAP in the operation 1 suitably reduces, make-up machine was with 160 ℃~180 ℃ heating 10~20 minutes in the operation 3, be infull foamed state, open the mould upper cover plate later on, making it meet outside air expanded foamed is end embryo in the footwear that foam; The heating-up temperature of second time of foaming is 140 ℃~150 ℃ in its operation 5, and be 5 minutes heat time heating time.
CN 92101223 1992-03-04 1992-03-04 A kind of manufacturing method of shoe midsole Pending CN1075912A (en)

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CN 92101223 CN1075912A (en) 1992-03-04 1992-03-04 A kind of manufacturing method of shoe midsole

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CN 92101223 CN1075912A (en) 1992-03-04 1992-03-04 A kind of manufacturing method of shoe midsole

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1091025C (en) * 1999-11-10 2002-09-18 刘坤钟 Foam sole molding method
CN106182857A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-07 莆田市荔欣嘉贸易有限公司 A kind of manufacture method pressing from both sides flip-flop
CN106965471A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-07-21 三晃股份有限公司 Microwave formed shoes and manufacturing method thereof
CN107053724A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-18 东莞市鹏翼自动化科技有限公司 Injection-molded shoe midsole for manufacturing anti-skid protrusions on bottom surface and preparation method thereof
CN107415165A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 东莞市鹏翼自动化科技有限公司 A method of manufacturing an injection molded groove midsole and an injection mold for an injection molded groove midsole
CN111548551A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-18 东莞市君越鞋业有限公司 Formula and preparation method of coarse-pore foaming material
CN112622301A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 加久企业股份有限公司 Process for producing hollow elastic body
WO2023115318A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 陈怡良 Manufacturing method for environmentally friendly waste-free foamed shoe material, and shoe material semi-finished product and shoe body finished product thereof
US12302985B2 (en) 2021-12-21 2025-05-20 Glory Steel Enterprise Co., Ltd. Eco-friendly method of manufacturing shoe material, semi-finished, and foamed shoe material made thereby

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1091025C (en) * 1999-11-10 2002-09-18 刘坤钟 Foam sole molding method
CN106965471A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-07-21 三晃股份有限公司 Microwave formed shoes and manufacturing method thereof
CN106182857A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-07 莆田市荔欣嘉贸易有限公司 A kind of manufacture method pressing from both sides flip-flop
CN107053724A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-18 东莞市鹏翼自动化科技有限公司 Injection-molded shoe midsole for manufacturing anti-skid protrusions on bottom surface and preparation method thereof
CN107415165A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 东莞市鹏翼自动化科技有限公司 A method of manufacturing an injection molded groove midsole and an injection mold for an injection molded groove midsole
CN112622301A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 加久企业股份有限公司 Process for producing hollow elastic body
CN111548551A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-18 东莞市君越鞋业有限公司 Formula and preparation method of coarse-pore foaming material
WO2023115318A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 陈怡良 Manufacturing method for environmentally friendly waste-free foamed shoe material, and shoe material semi-finished product and shoe body finished product thereof
US12302985B2 (en) 2021-12-21 2025-05-20 Glory Steel Enterprise Co., Ltd. Eco-friendly method of manufacturing shoe material, semi-finished, and foamed shoe material made thereby

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