Young plant preserving device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for guaranteeing plant survival in drought period, in particular to a plant seedling green keeping device.
Background
The application provides a plant keep-alive tank for guaranteeing survival of plants in drought period, which is characterized in that the plant keep-alive tank comprises a water storage container, a steaming cover, a funnel, an indicating rod and a floater, wherein the water storage container is used for storing water, the evaporation cover is provided with an evaporation cover, the evaporation cover is of a ventilation structure, the funnel is connected with the evaporation cover, the indicating rod is arranged in a drain pipe of the funnel, a gap is reserved between the drain pipe of the funnel and the indicating rod, the lower end of the indicating rod extends to the position of the water storage container and is connected with a floater, the floater drives the indicating rod to indicate the water level in the water storage container, the funnel and the evaporation cover can be connected by a conduit, the water storage container and the evaporation cover are buried in soil at the root of the plant, the floater is driven by the floater to float water to rise to the water level, the water storage container can be filled with water, and the water level can be indicated to be high, and the water level can be indicated to the water storage container can be full, and the water level can be indicated to the water storage container can be high. After that, the water in the water storage container is naturally evaporated into the soil through the evaporation cover, so that the water in the soil keeps plants alive, the natural evaporation time of 1-5 months or more can be kept after the water storage container is filled with water, and the specific keeping time is determined by the size, the air temperature and the water absorption capacity of the plants, for example, the keeping time in winter is longer, and the plants can be ensured to survive without watering in the period.
The device provides a technical means for ensuring plant survival in drought period. However, since the gauze 6 of the above device is required to be processed into a cylinder which is matched with the evaporation hood 2, the processing cost is high, and in addition, since the components of the above device are scattered and need to be packaged, the packaging causes resource waste and increases the cost, and since the lengths of the components are different, the packaging is manufactured according to the longest length, and the waste is caused. The inventor submits a Chinese patent application of 'plant green keeping tank buckling device', wherein the application number is 2017109491799, an evaporation cover of the plant green keeping tank formed by the buckling device is smaller, the effect of young plant green keeping for the field is poor, in addition, if plants cultivated by watering can only use rainwater in the field and desert, the 'plant green keeping tank' (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) can not be used for planting plants in the field and desert, plastic cloth is arranged between inner threads of a funnel and outer threads of a filter tower, the plastic cloth is paved into a funnel shape with a certain gradient, the rainwater is converged to the filter tower through the surface of the plastic cloth, and flows into a water storage container through a filter hole, the funnel and a guide pipe. If the large plant keep-alive tank with the filtering tower is used, the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems and provide a young plant seedling keep-alive device.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
A plant seedling keep-alive device comprises a water storage container, a funnel, a sectional drain pipe, an evaporation cover with a buckling ring, a filter screen and a net hanging buckle, and is characterized in that the evaporation cover with the buckling ring is of an integrated structure, the upper end of the evaporation cover with the buckling ring is provided with a hole connected with the sectional drain pipe and connected with the funnel through the sectional drain pipe, the net hanging buckle is arranged in the hole at the upper end of the filter screen, a planar gauze is clamped between the filter screen and the net hanging buckle, the planar gauze is used for preventing sand and soil from entering the plant seedling keep-alive device, the net hanging buckle is used for enabling the planar gauze to be hung above the filter screen and to be in a truncated cone shape, the filter screen is buckled below the inner protruding edge, plastic cloth can be clamped between the funnel and the filter screen for collecting rainwater, the planar gauze can also be clamped between the filter screens, the outer side of the evaporation cover with the buckling ring is sleeved with a gauze, sand and soil are prevented from entering the plant keep-alive device, the lower part of the evaporation cover with the buckling ring is buckled on the water storage container, and one or more plant root systems can be selected according to the shallow depth of the sectional drain pipe.
The plant seedling keep-alive device is characterized in that all parts can be buckled between a funnel and an evaporation cover with a buckling ring, so that storage and transportation are facilitated.
The plant seedling keep-alive device is characterized in that the evaporation cover with the buckling ring is changed into a split structure, and all parts can be buckled between the funnel and the water storage container.
When the plant seedling green keeping device is used, the plant seedling green keeping device is buried into soil at the root of a plant, the plastic cloth is paved into a funnel shape, the periphery of the plastic cloth is compacted by the soil, and the position of the filter screen is at the lowest position. The invention can ensure that the plant seedlings survive within 2 months after raining, and if 2 months do not raining, the plant seedlings are manually watered once.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention can be used for young seedling plant green keeping in fields, barren mountains, arid areas and desert areas, has low cost and is convenient for storage and transportation.
Drawings
FIG. 1A schematic diagram of the structure of example 1 of the patent application "plant Baoqing tank" (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) filed by the inventor of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional profile of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of example 2 of the patent application "plant keep-alive tank" (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) filed by the inventor;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plant retaining tank (China patent application number: 2016108183387) for flowerpot plant retaining according to the patent application filed by the inventor;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a plant youth pot fastening device (China patent application number: 2017109491799) filed by the inventor;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional profile of FIG. 5;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a patent application "plant keep-alive tank fastening device" (chinese patent application No. 2017109491799) filed by the inventor, in which a planar gauze 61 is fastened in a gap between the fastening ring 10 and the water storage container 1 and the evaporation hood 2 with the fastening ring 10;
FIG. 8 is a schematic outline view of an embodiment of the young plant keep-alive device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional profile view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an evaporation shield with snap-in loops;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a hitch;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a top view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar gauze and plastic cloth mounted on the young plant holding device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the use state of the young plant keep-alive device of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the young plant holding device of the present invention in a storage and transport state, fastened together;
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the buckling ring 10 and the evaporation cover 2 of the young plant green keeping device of the invention buckled together in a split structure storage and transportation state;
fig. 18 is a schematic view of the components included in fig. 17 assembled together.
The icon illustrates:
1. The device comprises a water storage container, a vaporization cover, a funnel, an indicating rod, a floater, a screen, a planar gauze, a plant, a flowerpot, a soil, a buckling ring, a sectional type leakage pipe, a sectional type indicating rod, a vaporization cover with a buckling ring, a filter screen, a net hanging buckle, an inner convex edge, a plastic cloth and a plastic cloth.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structure of an embodiment 1 of a plant keep-alive tank (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) filed by the inventor of the application, fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional outline of fig. 1, the plant keep-alive tank comprises a water storage container 1, an evaporation cover 2, a funnel 3, an indicating rod 4 and a floater 5, the water storage container 1 is used for storing water, the evaporation cover 2 is arranged on the water storage container 1, the evaporation cover 2 is of a ventilation structure, the funnel 3 is connected on the evaporation cover 2, the indicating rod 4 is arranged in a drain pipe of the funnel 3, a gap is arranged between the drain pipe of the funnel 3 and the indicating rod 4, the part of the lower end of the indicating rod 4 extending to the water storage container 1 is connected with the floater 5, and the floater 5 drives the indicating rod 4 to indicate the water level in the water storage container 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 2 of a plant green keeping tank (China patent application No. 2016108183387) filed by the inventor of the present application, wherein a gauze 6 is covered outside the evaporation cover 2 to prevent soil or sand from entering the water storage container 1.
The patent application "plant keep-alive tank" (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) filed by the inventor of the application is used for a schematic diagram of flowerpot plant keep-alive, and the application method is that a water storage container 1 and an evaporation cover 2 are buried in soil 9 at the root of a plant 7 in a flowerpot 8, water is injected into the water storage container 1 through a gap between a drain pipe of a funnel 3 and an indicating rod 4, a floater 5 is floated to the water surface by the water, the floater 5 drives the indicating rod 4 to rise to indicate the water level in the water storage container 1, graduations can be marked on the indicating rod 4 to indicate the water level in the water storage container 1, and the water is injected until the water storage container is full of water. After that, the water in the water storage container 1 is naturally evaporated into the soil 9 through the evaporation cover 2, so that the water in the soil can keep the plant alive, the natural evaporation time of 1-5 months or more can be kept after the water storage container 1 is filled with water, the specific keeping time is determined by the size, the air temperature and the water absorption capacity of the plant in the water storage container 1, the keeping time is longer in winter, and the plant can keep alive without watering in the period. If the roots of the plants are deeper, the funnel and the evaporation hood may be connected by a conduit.
The plant young keeping pot (Chinese patent application number: 2016108183387) provides a technical means for ensuring the survival of plants in drought period. However, since the gauze 6 of the above device is required to be processed into a cylinder which is matched with the evaporation hood 2, the processing cost is high, and the above device is required to be packaged because the components are scattered, the packaging is also cost, and the packaging is wasteful because the components are different in length and the packaging is manufactured according to the longest length.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a plant youth pot fastening device (China patent application number: 2017109491799) filed by the inventor; fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional outline of fig. 5, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a plant keep-alive tank buckling device (China patent application number: 2017109491799) filed by the inventor of the application, wherein a buckling ring 10 is used for buckling a plane gauze 61 in a gap between the buckling ring 10 and a water storage container 1 and an evaporation cover 2, the plant keep-alive tank buckling device comprises the water storage container 1, the evaporation cover 2, a funnel 3 and the buckling ring 10, and is characterized in that the buckling ring 10 is arranged between the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2 and is used for buckling the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2 together, a gap is arranged between the buckling ring 10 and the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2, the buckling ring 10 is used for buckling a gauze 6 in the gap between the buckling ring 10 and the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2, so that the gauze 6 does not need to be processed into a cylinder matched with the evaporation cover 2, the gauze 61 can be directly covered on the evaporation cover 2, the plane gauze 61 is buckled in the gap between the buckling ring 10 and the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2 by the buckling ring 10, the gauze 7 is buckled with the gauze 10 in the gap between the water storage container 1 and the evaporation cover 2 by the buckling ring 2, the gauze 10 is buckled with the upper end of the cylindrical cover 2 by the buckling ring 10, and the gauze 10 is not required to be processed into a cylinder matched with the evaporation cover 2, and the diameter is saved by the upper end of the gauze 2, and the gauze is not buckled with the upper end of the cylindrical cover 2, and the upper end is processed by the open to be matched with the upper end of the gauze 2, and the open to the upper end of the gauze is saved.
In addition, if the plants cultivated in the fields and the deserts utilize rainwater, the plastic cloth is not arranged between the inner screw thread of the funnel and the outer screw thread of the filter tower, the plastic cloth is paved into a funnel shape with a certain gradient, and the rainwater is gathered to the filter tower through the surface of the plastic cloth and flows into the water storage container through the filter holes, the funnel and the guide pipe.
Example 1
Fig. 8 is a schematic outline view of the structure of an embodiment of the young plant keep-alive device of the present invention, and fig. 9 is a sectional outline view of fig. 8; the invention relates to a plant seedling keep-alive device, which comprises a water storage container 1, a funnel 3, a sectional type leakage pipe 12, an evaporation cover 14 with a buckling ring, a filter screen 15 and a hanging net buckle 16, and is characterized in that the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling ring is of an integrated structure, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the evaporation cover with the buckling ring, the height of the evaporation cover is 10cm, the top view of fig. 10 is circular (not drawn), the upper end of the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling ring is provided with a hole connected with the sectional type leakage pipe 12, and the buckling ring on the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling ring has the same structure as a buckling ring 10 of a plant keep-alive tank buckling device (Chinese patent application number: 2017109491799); the filter screen 15 has the same structure as the evaporation cover 2 of the plant green keeping tank buckling device (Chinese patent application No. 2017109491799), a screen buckling buckle 16 is arranged in a hole at the upper end of the filter screen 15, FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the screen buckling buckle, FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11, FIG. 13 is a top view of FIG. 11, a planar gauze 61 is clamped between the filter screen 15 and the screen buckling buckle 16, the planar gauze 61 is used for preventing sand and soil from entering the plant green keeping device, the screen buckling buckle 16 is used for enabling the planar gauze 61 to be hung above the filter screen 15 to be in a truncated cone shape, rainwater can enter the upper part after the sand and the soil block the lower part of the truncated cone-shaped gauze, the funnel 3 is provided with an inner convex edge 17, the filter screen 15 is buckled below the inner convex edge 17, a plastic cloth 18 for receiving the rainwater is buckled between the funnel 3 and the filter screen 15, a plurality of holes are formed in the plastic cloth 18 at the upper opening of the funnel 3 by nails before buckling the filter screen 15, the filter screen 15 can be buckled on the funnel 3, meanwhile, the plane gauze 61 is also clamped between the filter screens 15 and the plastic cloth 18, fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the plane gauze 61 and the plastic cloth 18 mounted on the young plant keep-out device of the invention, fig. 15 is a schematic view of the using state of the young plant keep-out device of the invention, and the outside of the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling ring is sleeved with the gauze 6 to prevent sand and soil from entering the young plant keep-out device. When in use, the plant seedling green keeping device is buried in soil at the root of a plant, the plastic cloth 18 is paved into a funnel shape, the periphery of the plastic cloth is compacted by the soil, and the position of the filter screen 15 is at the lowest position. The invention can ensure that the plant seedlings survive within 2 months after raining, and if 2 months do not raining, the plant seedlings are manually watered once.
Example 2
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the storage and transportation states of the young plant keep-alive device of the invention, all the parts are buckled between the funnel 3 and the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling rings, the design of the invention saves the package and the space, and the invention is matched with part of the parts of the 'young plant keep-alive tank buckling device' (Chinese patent application number: 2017109491799) to be used, thus saving the processing cost of the die.
Example 3
According to the young plant holding device of embodiment 1, the evaporation cover 14 with the buckling ring is changed into a split structure of the buckling ring 10 and the evaporation cover 2, all the components can be buckled between the funnel 3 and the water storage container 1, fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the young plant holding device of the present invention, the buckling ring 10 and the evaporation cover 2 are buckled together in a split structure storage and transportation state, fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the components included in fig. 17 assembled together, one sectional type leakage pipe 12 is used, and one or more sectional type leakage pipes 12 can be selected according to the depth of a plant root system.
The invention can be used for young seedling plant young keeping in fields, barren mountains, arid areas and desert areas, has low cost and is convenient for storage and transportation. If the proportion is large, the plant extract can be used for the young keeping of large plants.