CN107793567B - Polyether sulfone resin containing methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group and synthetic method and application thereof - Google Patents
Polyether sulfone resin containing methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group and synthetic method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107793567B CN107793567B CN201611182979.4A CN201611182979A CN107793567B CN 107793567 B CN107793567 B CN 107793567B CN 201611182979 A CN201611182979 A CN 201611182979A CN 107793567 B CN107793567 B CN 107793567B
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- Prior art keywords
- sulfone
- diphenyl sulfone
- ether group
- resin containing
- polyether sulfone
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- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-phenyl benzenesulfonothioate Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 methoxy diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000491 Polyphenylsulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBRQUKZZBXZOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)sulfonylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(Cl)C=CC=2)=C1 IBRQUKZZBXZOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010812 external standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/20—Polysulfones
- C08G75/23—Polyethersulfones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/10—Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses polyether sulfone resin containing methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group, a synthesis method and application thereof, wherein the structural formula is as follows:wherein R is1,R2,R3Each independently represents H and-OCH3And R is1,R2,R3Two of them are simultaneously H, and the other one is-OCH3(ii) a n = 2-2000. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: 4, 4' -dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, component B: 4,4 ¢ -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, component C: the method is characterized in that methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate is used as a reaction monomer, sulfolane is used as a solvent, alkali metal carbonate is used as a salt forming agent, and solution polymerization technology is adopted for polymerization. According to the invention, a methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate monomer is introduced into a PES polymer as a capping agent, so that the prepared polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group has the chlorine content of less than 900ppm, the light transmittance of more than 83%, the haze of less than 3% and the yellowness index of less than 15, and has the characteristics of remarkably improved transparency and color level, long-term high temperature resistance and no discoloration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to polyether sulfone resin containing methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether, a synthetic method and application thereof.
Background
The commercial Polyethersulfone (PES) uses dichlorodiphenyl sulfone as the production monomer, and the terminal groups of the polymer chain contain bonded chlorine, generally over 3000ppm, for thermal stability and molecular weight. The content of polymer-bound halogen, especially chlorine, is too high for many applications because of the potential for corrosion of metals and generally does not meet the flame retardant requirements. Applications in the electronics field, such as switches, circuit breakers, fuses, IC holders, housings, foils, generally require very low chlorine contents, for example less than 900 ppm. In addition, the known biphenyl polyethersulfone polymers also have relatively high residual solvent content.
The patent CN102365312B discloses a method for preparing PPSU with low chlorine content, which is to add monochlorodiphenylsulfone to reduce the chlorine end group content to below 800ppm, and at the same time, to improve the elongation at break and to improve the fluidity under low shear, but researches have found that monochlorodiphenylsulfone has low activity, will generate more unreacted monomer residues, and is not easy to be removed in the post-treatment purification process, resulting in obvious changes in the heat resistance and color of the resin, and will generate bubbles due to the gasification of small molecules, which brings hidden troubles to normal use. The method for preparing PPSU disclosed in patent CN 102498158A is to prepare resin with lower chlorine end group content than 400ppm and lighter color by adding aqueous solution of metal hydroxide at the later stage of polymerization, but the preparation process is difficult to control stably and has potential safety hazard because the material system is at high temperature higher than 190 ℃ in the polymerization stage, and if the aqueous solution is added, a large amount of water vapor and high-temperature material splash can be generated and even ejected out of the polymerization equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group, which has low chlorine content, light color and high transparency and does not discolor at high temperature for a long time.
The invention also aims to provide a synthesis method of the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group has a structural formula as follows:
wherein R is1,R2,R3Each independently represents H and-OCH3And R is1,R2,R3Two of them are simultaneously H, and the other one is-OCH3;
n=2-2000。
Preferably, R2,R3At the same time being H, R1is-OCH3。
The method for synthesizing the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group comprises the following steps: 4, 4' -dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, component B: 4,4 ¢ -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, component C: the method is characterized in that methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate is used as a reaction monomer, sulfolane is used as a solvent, alkali metal carbonate is used as a salt forming agent, and a solution polymerization technology is adopted for polymerization, and the method comprises the following steps:
a. sequentially adding 4,4 '-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone and 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone into a polymerization kettle provided with a thermometer, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a condensation water separator and a stirrer, adding sulfolane, stirring, heating to 100 ℃, dissolving monomers until the solution is transparent, adding a salt forming agent, then adding xylene, continuously stirring, heating until a salt forming reaction starts, blowing an azeotrope generated by water and xylene in a system into a condensing pipe by protective gas, condensing and dripping into the water separator for layering, and refluxing the xylene on the upper layer into the system;
b. maintaining the temperature within the range of 200-210 ℃, when the collected water amount reaches a theoretical value, continuously refluxing for 20-30min, observing that no water drops fall off, proving that the salt formation is complete, distilling and releasing dimethylbenzene, gradually heating to the temperature of 220-240 ℃ to start the polymerization reaction, and keeping the temperature for 1-3 hours to basically finish the polymerization reaction;
c. adding methoxyl diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate to continue reacting for 20-30min, stopping stirring and heating, adding sulfolane for dilution, then putting the diluted sulfolane into a filter to filter out solid components, slowly putting the filtrate into deionized water to cool the filtrate into white strip-shaped solid, crushing the solid into powder by a crusher, boiling the powder by the deionized water for 1-2 h, filtering the solution to remove water, repeating the steps until the filtrate is detected by silver nitrate to be not turbid, and drying the polymer to constant weight by a vacuum oven after filtering to obtain the product.
The methoxyl diphenyl sulfone metal phenate is one or a mixture of a plurality of P-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol sodium, P-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol potassium, M-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol sodium, M-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol potassium, O-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol sodium or O-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol potassium, preferably one or a mixture of P-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol sodium or P-methoxyl diphenyl sulfone phenol potassium.
The molar ratio of the 4,4 '-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone to the 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone is 1: 1.001-1: 1.05.
the mole number of the component C and the mole number of the component A and the component B satisfy the relation: c =2 (B-a).
The alkali metal carbonate is Na2CO3、K2CO3Or mixtures thereof in different proportions.
The invention also provides a modified polyether sulfone resin composition which comprises the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group.
The modified polyether sulfone resin composition also comprises at least one of a reinforcing filler, other polymer resin, a pigment or a dye.
The modified polyether sulfone resin composition can be prepared by blending and modifying the polyether sulfone tree containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group with a reinforcing filler by adopting a general method and a general technology, wherein the reinforcing filler comprises a fibrous reinforcing filler, the average fiber length of the fibrous reinforcing material is 0.01-20 mm, preferably 0.1-6 mm, the length-diameter ratio of the fibrous reinforcing material is 5:1-2000:1, preferably 30:1-600:1, and the content of the fibrous reinforcing filler is 10-50 wt%, preferably 10-30 wt% based on the total weight of the modified biphenyl polyether sulfone resin composition; one or more selected from glass fiber, carbon fiber, potassium titanate fiber, metal-clad glass fiber, ceramic fiber, wollastonite fiber, metal carbide fiber, metal solidified fiber, asbestos fiber, alumina fiber, silicon carbide fiber, gypsum fiber or boron fiber, preferably glass fiber and carbon fiber; also included are non-fibrous filler reinforcements having an average filler particle size of from 0.001 μm to 100 μm, preferably from 0.01 μm to 50 μm, selected from one or more of potassium titanate whiskers, zinc oxide whiskers, aluminum borate whiskers, wollastonite, zeolite, sericite, kaolin, mica, talc, clay, pyrophyllite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, synthetic mica, asbestos, aluminosilicate, alumina, silica, magnesia, zirconia, titania, iron oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, dolomite, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, glass beads, ceramic beads, boron nitride, silicon carbide or silica.
The modified polyether sulfone resin composition can be prepared by blending and modifying the polyether sulfone tree containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group with other polymer resins by adopting a common method and technology, wherein the other polymer resins comprise polyamide resin (PA), polycarbonate resin (PC), polysulfone resin (PSU), polyether sulfone resin (PES), Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP), polyether ether ketone resin (PEEK), polyether imide resin (PEI), polyimide resin (PI) and the like.
The modified polyether sulfone resin composition can be used for coloring the polyether sulfone tree containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group by adopting a general method and a general technology, comprises inorganic and organic pigments and dyes, and can be used for preparing various colors in nature.
The invention also provides application of the polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group in electronic appliances, such as switches, circuit breakers, fuses, IC supports, shells and foils.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate monomer is introduced into the PES polymer as a capping agent, so that the reaction degree can be improved, the content of chlorine in a molecular chain is reduced, the molecular chain end group contains a methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether end group structure, the thermal stability is higher, no residue exists, even a small amount of residual monomer exists in a polymerization stage, the residual monomer can be dissolved and easily washed away in a post-treatment water washing purification stage, the color change or bubble generation caused by small molecule residue cannot be influenced under the high-temperature condition of a resin material, the chlorine content of the prepared polyether sulfone resin containing the methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group is less than 900ppm, the light transmittance is greater than 83%, the haze is less than 3%, the yellowness index is less than 15, the transparency and the color level are obviously improved, and the polyether sulfone resin has the characteristics of long-term high-temperature resistance and.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The raw materials used in the examples and comparative examples of the present invention were all commercially available.
Example 1:
7.508kg (30 mol) of 4,4 '-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 8.787kg (30.6 mol) of 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone and 32.62kg of sulfolane are sequentially added into a 50L polymerization kettle provided with a thermometer, a nitrogen pipe, a condensation water separator and a stirrer, stirred and heated to 100 ℃ to dissolve the monomers until the solution is transparent, and 3.505kg (33 mol) of a salt forming agent Na2CO3Then adding 2L of dimethylbenzene, continuously stirring and heating until a salt forming reaction starts, blowing out an azeotrope generated by water and the dimethylbenzene in the system into a condenser pipe by protective gas, condensing and dripping into a water separator for layering, and refluxing the upper layer of dimethylbenzene into the system; maintaining the temperature within the range of 200-210 ℃, when the collected water amount is close to a theoretical value (540 g), continuously refluxing for 20 minutes, observing that water drops fall, proving that the salt formation is complete, distilling and discharging dimethylbenzene, gradually heating to 230 ℃ to start a polymerization reaction, and keeping the temperature for 2.5 hours to basically finish the polymerization reaction; adding 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of p-methoxy diphenylsulfone phenol sodium, continuing to react for 30min, and finishing the reaction; stopping stirring and heating, adding sulfolane 7kg for dilution, filtering to remove solid component in filter, slowly cooling the filtrate in deionized water to obtain white strip solid, and pulverizing into powderBoiling with deionized water for 1 hour, filtering to remove water, repeating the process for 10 times until the filtrate is detected with silver nitrate and is not turbid, which indicates that the by-product salt in the powder is washed out completely, and drying the polymer in a vacuum oven at 120 ℃ to constant weight after filtering to obtain biphenyl polyether sulfone resin containing methoxyl diphenyl sulfone ether group; the performance index test results are shown in table 1.
Example 2:
the preparation process conditions were the same as in example 1 except that 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate added at the end of the polymerization was changed to 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of sodium m-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate.
Example 3:
the preparation process conditions were the same as in example 1 except that 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate added at the end of the polymerization was changed to 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of sodium o-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate.
Example 4:
the preparation process conditions were the same as in example 1 except that 0.344kg (1.2 mol) of sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate added at the end of the polymerization was changed to 0.363kg (1.2 mol) of potassium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate.
Example 5:
the same procedures as in example 1 were repeated except that the amount of 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone added as a raw material monomer was changed to 8.623kg (30.03 mol), and the amount of sodium p-methoxydiphenyl sulfone phenolate added at the latter stage of the polymerization was changed to 17.2g (0.06 mol).
Example 6:
the same procedures as in example 1 were repeated except that the amount of 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone added as a raw material monomer was changed to 8.701kg (30.3 mol), and the amount of sodium p-methoxydiphenyl sulfone phenolate added at the latter stage of the polymerization was changed to 0.172kg (0.6 mol).
Example 7:
the same procedure as in example 1 was repeated except that the amount of 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone used as the starting monomer was changed to 9.045kg (30.9 mol), and the amount of sodium p-methoxydiphenyl sulfone phenolate added at the latter stage of the polymerization was changed to 0.516kg (1.8 mol).
Example 8:
the same procedure as in example 1 was repeated except that the amount of 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone added as a raw material monomer was changed to 9.045kg (31.5 mol), and the amount of sodium p-methoxydiphenyl sulfone phenolate added at the latter stage of the polymerization was changed to 0.86kg (3 mol).
Comparative example 1:
no sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate was added at the end of the polymerization, and the other preparation process conditions were the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 2:
no sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate was added at the end of the polymerization, and the other preparation process conditions were the same as in example 5.
Comparative example 3:
no sodium p-methoxydiphenylsulfone phenolate was added at the end of the polymerization, and the other preparation process conditions were the same as in example 8.
The performance test method comprises the following steps:
the determination method of the chlorine content comprises the following steps:
the chlorine content was determined by means of ion chromatography. First, samples were prepared as follows:
for the determination of the chlorine content, the decomposition of the samples was carried out using an oxygen decomposition device from IKA, 100 mg of polyether sulfone resin samples containing methoxydiphenylsulfone ether groups were weighed into an acetobutyrate capsule equipped with an ignition wire and connected to the two electrodes of the decomposition device, as absorption solution, ignition was carried out using 10 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide under 30 bar oxygen, the decomposition solution was filtered, filled into vials, and finally the chloride was analyzed by ion chromatography, the chlorine content being obtained by calculation.
Ion chromatography was performed with the following parameters:
device ICS-90 (Dionex corporation)
Column IonPac AS12A Analytical Column (4X 200 mm)
Eluent 2.7 mM sodium carbonate
0.3 mM sodium bicarbonate
Detection-conductivity detector
The flow rate was 1 ml/min.
Evaluation was performed by external standard method. For this purpose, calibration curves were determined from 3 different chloride solutions of known concentration.
Light transmittance: measured using ASTM D-1003 on 2mm thick samples;
haze: measured using ASTM D-1003 on 2mm thick samples;
yellowness index: the measurements were carried out using ASTM D-1925 on 2mm thick specimens.
Table 1 results of performance testing
As can be seen from the results of the examples and comparative examples in Table 1, the invention reduces the chlorine content by introducing the methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate monomer as a capping agent into the PES polymer, meets the low halogen requirement of electronic appliances, and has light color, high transparency and no discoloration for a long time at high temperature.
Claims (9)
2. A method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin containing methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group as defined in claim 1,
the method comprises the following steps: 4, 4' -dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, component B: 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, component C: the method is characterized in that methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate is used as a reaction monomer, sulfolane is used as a solvent, alkali metal carbonate is used as a salt forming agent, and a solution polymerization technology is adopted for polymerization, and the method comprises the following steps:
a. sequentially adding 4,4 '-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone and 4, 4' -dichlorodiphenyl sulfone into a polymerization kettle provided with a thermometer, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a condensation water separator and a stirrer, adding sulfolane, stirring, heating to 100 ℃, dissolving monomers until the solution is transparent, adding a salt forming agent, then adding xylene, continuously stirring, heating until a salt forming reaction starts, blowing an azeotrope generated by water and xylene in a system into a condensing pipe by protective gas, condensing and dripping into the water separator for layering, and refluxing the xylene on the upper layer into the system;
b. maintaining the temperature within the range of 200-210 ℃, continuously refluxing for 20-30min when the collected water amount reaches a theoretical value, and when no water drop is observed, proving that the salt formation is complete, distilling and releasing dimethylbenzene, gradually heating to the temperature of 220-240 ℃ to start the polymerization reaction, and keeping the temperature for 1-3 hours to basically finish the polymerization reaction;
c. adding methoxyl diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate to continue reacting for 20-30min, stopping stirring and heating, adding sulfolane for dilution, then putting the diluted sulfolane into a filter to filter out solid components, slowly putting the filtrate into deionized water to cool the filtrate into white strip-shaped solid, crushing the solid into powder by a crusher, boiling the powder by the deionized water for 1-2 h, filtering the solution to remove water, repeating the steps until the filtrate is detected by silver nitrate to be not turbid, and drying the polymer to constant weight by a vacuum oven after filtering to obtain the product.
3. The method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin containing methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group as claimed in claim 2, wherein the methoxy diphenyl sulfone metal phenolate is one or a mixture of p-methoxy diphenyl sulfone phenol sodium or p-methoxy diphenyl sulfone phenol potassium.
4. The method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin containing methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group according to claim 2, wherein the molar ratio of 4,4 '-dihydroxy diphenyl sulfone to 4, 4' -dichloro diphenyl sulfone is 1: 1.001-1: 1.05.
5. the method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin containing methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mole numbers of the component C and the components A and B satisfy the relation: c =2 (B-a).
6. The method for synthesizing polyether sulfone resin containing methoxy diphenyl sulfone ether group as claimed in claim 2, wherein the alkali metal carbonate is Na2CO3、K2CO3Or mixtures thereof in different proportions.
7. A modified polyethersulfone resin composition comprising the polyethersulfone resin containing methoxydiphenylsulfone ether group of claim 1.
8. The modified polyethersulfone resin composition of claim 7, further comprising at least one of reinforcing fillers, other polymeric resins, pigments or dyes.
9. The use of the polyether sulfone resin containing methoxydiphenyl sulfone ether group according to claim 1 in electronic appliances.
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| PCT/CN2017/113749 WO2018113495A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-11-30 | Methoxydiphenylsulfone ether-containing polyethersulfone resin, synthesis method for same, and applications thereof |
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| CN109281585B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-11-13 | 江永县青鹤铝业有限公司 | Bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy profile heat insulation strip and preparation method thereof |
| CN109796762B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-07-27 | 江西金海新能源科技有限公司 | Sulfone polymer composition and preparation method thereof |
| TWI729370B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-06-01 | 中國石油化學工業開發股份有限公司 | A composition of diphenyl sulfone derivative and methods for preparing the same |
| CN110128656B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-07-02 | 江西金海新能源科技有限公司 | Low-chlorine-content end-capped sulfone polymer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110452382A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 江西金海新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high thermal stability methoxy group sulfone polymer and preparation method thereof and the application on tableware |
| CN114605640A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-10 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of high-performance polysulfone resin and its preparation method and application |
| CN115058007B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-06-25 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of polysulfone with low amino content |
| CN115894923A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-04 | 中科海创环境科技(大连)有限公司 | Low-color and high-transparency polysulfone resin polymer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN119080995B (en) * | 2024-10-09 | 2025-04-18 | 王文 | A water-based environmentally friendly olefin-based antibacterial emulsion and preparation method thereof |
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