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CN107997260A - Streamline anti-drag functional sports garment and production method and application thereof - Google Patents

Streamline anti-drag functional sports garment and production method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN107997260A
CN107997260A CN201711373588.5A CN201711373588A CN107997260A CN 107997260 A CN107997260 A CN 107997260A CN 201711373588 A CN201711373588 A CN 201711373588A CN 107997260 A CN107997260 A CN 107997260A
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elastic
human body
elastic strip
sportswear
strip
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许瀚丹
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/012Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches for aquatic activities, e.g. with buoyancy aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a streamline drag reduction functional sports garment which comprises elastic fabric clung to the surface of a human body, wherein elastic strips capable of being elastically deformed are arranged at different positions of the functional sports garment, and the elastic strips at the different positions respectively restrain different parts protruding outwards on the front side and/or the back side of the human body and form an inwards concave structure. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages of reducing water body resistance, increasing body buoyancy, reducing physical consumption, having better comfort and the like, can optimally design the structure of the functional sports garment, reduce the resistance influence on the human body and improve the competition performance and level of athletes.

Description

一种流线减阻功能性运动服装及其生产方法和应用A streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear and its production method and application

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及功能性运动服装技术领域,特别涉及一种流线减阻功能性运动服装及其生产方法和应用。The invention relates to the technical field of functional sportswear, in particular to a streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear and its production method and application.

背景技术Background technique

现有运动技术中,功能性运动服装广泛应用于各种比赛场合,并且为运动员提高比赛成绩和名次作出一定的贡献。在游泳比赛中,除了游泳运动员自身体质以及身体外型形态等客观因素外,泳衣能够在游泳运动员比赛过程中起到举足轻重的作用。当游泳运动员的水平和实力相当的情况下,游泳运动员所选泳衣的设计合理性对游泳成绩产生至关重要的影响。In the existing sports technology, functional sportswear is widely used in various competition occasions, and makes a certain contribution to improving the performance and ranking of athletes. In swimming competitions, in addition to objective factors such as swimmers' own physical fitness and body shape, swimsuits can play a pivotal role in swimmers' competition. When the level and strength of the swimmers are the same, the rationality of the design of the swimsuit chosen by the swimmer has a crucial impact on the swimming performance.

功能性泳衣作为游泳运动员的第二层皮肤,对提高运动员的游泳成绩具有举足轻重的作用。功能性泳衣设计牵涉到人体工程学、流体力学、材料力学等多种不同领域,是一个广泛而庞大的发明体系。而泳衣的材料选择、外形结构、紧贴性能等各个方面是功能性泳衣研究人员一直关注的焦点,基于游泳运动员在水中遇到的阻力与水体的密度、游泳运动员的迎水正向横截面积、皮肤表面摩擦系数以及游泳运动员的游泳速度和体力消耗的平方成反比,因此减小游泳运动员的正面面积和摩擦系统是设计低阻力泳衣的关键。通过对功能性泳衣的整体结构进行设计和优化,使水体对人体的阻力减小,可加快游泳运动员的游泳速度,进而提高游泳成绩和名次具有极其重要的意义。As the second skin of swimmers, functional swimsuits play a decisive role in improving athletes' swimming performance. Functional swimsuit design involves many different fields such as ergonomics, fluid mechanics, and material mechanics, and is an extensive and huge invention system. The material selection, shape structure, clinging performance and other aspects of swimsuits have been the focus of functional swimsuit researchers. , skin surface friction coefficient, and swimmer's swimming speed are inversely proportional to the square of physical exertion, so reducing the swimmer's frontal area and friction system is the key to designing low-resistance swimsuits. By designing and optimizing the overall structure of the functional swimsuit, the resistance of the water body to the human body can be reduced, which can speed up the swimmer's swimming speed, thereby improving swimming performance and ranking.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提出一种减小水体阻力、增大身体浮力、减小体力消耗以及舒适性更佳的流线减阻功能性运动服装,本发明还提出流线减阻功能性运动服装的生产方法及应用,旨在对功能性运动服装在结构上进行优化设计,减小对人体的阻力影响,可提高运动员比赛成绩和层次。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear that reduces water resistance, increases body buoyancy, reduces physical exertion, and has better comfort. The present invention also proposes a streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear The production method and application of the invention aim to optimize the structural design of functional sportswear, reduce the impact of resistance on the human body, and improve the performance and level of athletes.

为实现上述目的,本发明提出以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

一种流线减阻功能性运动服装,包括紧贴于人体表面的弹性面料,功能性运动服装于不同位置设置有可弹性变形的弹性条,并且不同位置的弹性条分别对人体正面和/或背面外向凸出的不同部位约束并形成内凹结构。A streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear, comprising elastic fabrics that are close to the surface of the human body, the functional sportswear is provided with elastic strips that can be elastically deformed at different positions, and the elastic strips at different positions are respectively opposite to the front of the human body and/or The different parts that protrude outward on the back constrain and form a concave structure.

具体地,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装为连体式结构,弹性条可包括压于胸部的若干条胸部弹性条、压于腹部的若干条腹部弹性条、压于背部的若干条背部弹性条、压于臀部的若干条臀部弹性条、压于大腿内侧和/或外侧表面的若干条腿部弹性条,胸部弹性条、腹部弹性条、背部弹性条、臀部弹性条、腿部弹性条的任意一种或任意多种组合与弹性面料相连。Specifically, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention is a one-piece structure, and the elastic strips may include several chest elastic strips pressed on the chest, several abdominal elastic strips pressed on the abdomen, and several back elastic strips pressed on the back. Elastic strips on the hips, elastic on the hips, elastic on the legs on the inner and/or outer surfaces of the thighs, elastic on the chest, elastic on the abdomen, elastic on the back, elastic on the buttocks, elastic on the legs Any one or any combination is connected with elastic fabric.

通过在功能性运动服装设置与人体不同部位对应的弹性条,其中胸部弹性条对游泳运动员胸部产生压迫,以使原本向外凸出的胸部呈扁平状态。相应地,由于人体结构上,腹部是人体较为容易积聚脂肪的部位,因此游泳运动员腹部在朝下的状态下呈向下凸出的形状,因此通过腹部弹性条对原本向外凸出的腹部位置进行约束,使腹部也呈现出扁平状态。同理,臀部弹性条对原本向外凸出的臀部约束,腿部弹性条对腿部肌肉进行约束,这样使得身穿本技术方案功能性运动服装的运动员,在不同位置的弹性条以及弹性面料共同约束作用下,使人体整体体积减小,游泳运动员游泳过程中的迎水横截面相应地减小,游泳过程中的水体阻力也会减小,从而可提高游泳成绩。By arranging elastic strips corresponding to different parts of the human body on the functional sportswear, the chest elastic strips compress the chest of the swimmer so that the originally protruding chest is flat. Correspondingly, due to the structure of the human body, the abdomen is a part of the human body that is more likely to accumulate fat, so the swimmer's abdomen is in a downwardly protruding shape when it is facing downwards, so the abdominal elastic strips are used to correct the original outwardly protruding abdomen. Restrain so that the abdomen also appears flat. In the same way, the hip elastic strips constrain the originally protruding buttocks, and the leg elastic strips constrain the leg muscles, so that athletes wearing functional sportswear of the technical solution can use elastic strips and elastic fabrics in different positions. Under the action of joint constraints, the overall volume of the human body is reduced, the water-facing cross-section of the swimmer is correspondingly reduced during swimming, and the water resistance during swimming is also reduced, thereby improving swimming performance.

与此同时,由于胸部、腹部、腿部、臀部的肌肉群在运动过程中往往存在一定幅度的振动,通过在对应位置设置弹性条对上述位置的肌肉群进行约束,可避免上述肌肉群因振动而增大迎水面积而增大阻力和造成不必要的体力消耗。另外,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装对身体不同部位进行约束,可避免肌肉在运动幅度过大的运动中造成肌肉劳损的意外且保护游泳运动员身体。At the same time, since the muscle groups of the chest, abdomen, legs, and buttocks often vibrate to a certain extent during exercise, by setting elastic strips at the corresponding positions to constrain the muscle groups at the above positions, it is possible to avoid the vibration of the above muscle groups. And increase the area facing the water and increase the resistance and cause unnecessary physical exertion. In addition, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention restrains different parts of the body, which can avoid accidents of muscle strain caused by excessive muscle movement and protect the swimmer's body.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装通过弹性面料以及对应设置于人体不同部位的弹性条同时对人体压缩时,约束的弹性条使人体的中心线趋向直线,并且人体呈绷紧状态,腿部弹性条和臀部弹性条共同向上提拉作用使人体下半身具有向上移动的趋势,游泳运动员的身体重心更加趋向于人体上半身,人体更容易漂浮于水体表面,人体朝向水体的接触面相应地减小,上半身的手臂与下半身的腿部更多部位露出于水体表面,游泳运动员对水体划动过程中,通过减小水体阻力而实现更容易且迅速地划动水体使人体向前移动,并且能够减轻因水体阻力而对身体能量的消耗。When the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention compresses the human body at the same time through the elastic fabric and the elastic strips correspondingly arranged on different parts of the human body, the constrained elastic strips make the center line of the human body tend to a straight line, and the human body is in a tense state, and the legs are elastic. The upward pulling effect of the strips and the buttock elastic strips makes the lower body of the human body have a tendency to move upwards. The center of gravity of the swimmer tends to be closer to the upper body of the human body, and the human body is easier to float on the surface of the water body. The contact surface of the human body facing the water body is correspondingly reduced, and the upper body More parts of the arms and legs of the lower body are exposed on the surface of the water body. In the process of paddling the water body, swimmers can paddle the water body more easily and quickly by reducing the resistance of the water body to move the human body forward, and can reduce the risk of water damage caused by the water body. Resistance consumes body energy.

需要说明的是,在臀部弹性条以及腿部弹性条对人体下半身具有向上提拉的作用,并且背部弹性条、胸部弹性条以及腹部弹性条共同对人体约束而使得人体被扁平压缩后,人体在身高方向上具有一定长度的延伸,手臂向头部方向上移动一定距离,这样使得在分秒必争且以触碰泳池边沿作为计算成绩的比赛制度中,游泳运动员在身高方向上的伸长,可更快地触碰泳池边沿以占据成绩优势。It should be noted that after the hip elastic strips and leg elastic strips have the effect of pulling up the lower body of the human body, and the back elastic strips, chest elastic strips and abdominal elastic strips jointly constrain the human body so that the human body is flattened and compressed, the human body There is a certain length of extension in the height direction, and the arm moves a certain distance in the direction of the head, so that in the competition system where every second counts and the score is calculated by touching the edge of the swimming pool, the swimmer's elongation in the height direction can be faster Touch the edge of the pool to gain an advantage.

与此同时,按照惯常的游泳方式,游泳运动员通过大腿带动小腿以及脚掌对水体划动以使人体获得动力向前移动,但是大腿划水完毕后,游泳运动员需要通过自身力量将大腿进行复位,这样的复位过程会消耗游泳运动员部分体力。本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装,通过在腿部位置设置对腿部约束的腿部弹性条,使游泳运动员划水完毕后,腿部弹性条被弹性拉伸后回弹,带动并加快腿部姿态的复位速度,这样可减小体力消耗而提高游泳运动员的比赛持久能力。At the same time, according to the usual swimming method, the swimmer uses the thigh to drive the calf and the sole of the foot to paddle against the water body so that the body can gain power to move forward. The reset process will consume part of the swimmer's physical strength. In the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention, leg elastic strips constraining the legs are arranged at the legs, so that after the swimmer finishes paddling, the leg elastic strips are elastically stretched and then rebound, driving and speeding up the movement of the legs. The reset speed of the head posture can be reduced, which can reduce the physical exertion and improve the swimmer's competition endurance ability.

另外需要说明的是,游泳运动员进行自由泳、蛙泳、蝶泳的比赛过程时,人体正面朝向水体,而进行仰泳时,人体背面朝向水体,通过在人体正面和/或背面设置不同弹性条并且使人体向外凸出部位均产生内凹结构。人体正面或背面朝向水体时,水流快速通过内凹结构的内凹位置时产生低压,其他位置的水体向内凹结构内部补充水体时,对人体起到承托作用,进一步增强人体浮出于水面的效果,减小游泳过程的阻力且减小游泳运动员体力消耗。In addition, it should be noted that when a swimmer performs freestyle, breaststroke, and butterfly competitions, the front of the human body faces the water body, while when performing backstroke, the back of the human body faces the water body. Concave structures are produced in the protruding parts. When the front or back of the human body faces the water body, the water flow quickly passes through the concave position of the concave structure to generate low pressure. When the water body in other positions replenishes the water body inside the concave structure, it plays a supporting role on the human body and further enhances the human body to float out of the water. The effect of reducing the resistance of the swimming process and reducing the physical exertion of swimmers.

本发明的功能性运动服装的胸部位置设有由若干条胸部弹性条端部相连且与弹性面料相连组成的可沿功能性运动服装竖直方向弹性变形的弹性收缩区。与此同时,在腹部位置也可设有由若干条腹部弹性条端部相连且与弹性面料相连的可沿功能性运动服装竖直方向弹性变形的弹性收缩区。The chest position of the functional sportswear of the present invention is provided with an elastic contraction zone that can be elastically deformed along the vertical direction of the functional sportswear, which is formed by connecting the ends of several chest elastic strips and connecting elastic fabrics. At the same time, an elastic contraction zone that can be elastically deformed along the vertical direction of the functional sportswear can also be provided at the abdomen position, which is connected by the ends of several abdominal elastic strips and connected with the elastic fabric.

由于连体式的功能性运动服装在尺寸上往往与人体穿着位置的尺寸存在一定差异,当游泳运动员穿着不合身的功能性运动服装时,功能性运动服装可能会产生上移或下移现象,相应地会造成人体下半身或上半身运动受到限制,增大阻力影响游泳运动员在身体上得不到合适舒张和肢体摆动,并且尺寸不合适的功能性运动服装不仅增大阻力,也会造成不必要体能消耗,最终影响比赛成绩。Since the size of one-piece functional sportswear is often different from the size of the human body, when a swimmer wears an unfit functional sportswear, the functional sportswear may move up or down. Correspondingly, the movement of the lower or upper body of the human body will be restricted, increasing the resistance will affect the swimmers’ inability to get proper relaxation and limb swing, and the functional sportswear with inappropriate size will not only increase the resistance, but also cause unnecessary physical fitness. Consumption will ultimately affect the performance of the game.

因此本发明的胸部或腹部位置设置弹性收缩区,尽管功能性运动服装与游泳运动员在尺寸上存在一定差异,通过不同位置的弹性收缩区进行弹性扩张或收缩,可提高功能性运动服装与人体自适应能力,最终达到既保证功能性运动服装对游泳运动员的紧贴性能,也防止功能性运动服装过于宽松增大阻力以及过于紧迫而发生不必要的体力消耗。Therefore, the chest or abdomen position of the present invention is provided with an elastic contraction zone. Although there is a certain difference in size between the functional sportswear and the swimmer, the elastic expansion or contraction of the elastic contraction zone at different positions can improve the functional sportswear and the human body. The adaptability can not only ensure the closeness of the functional sportswear to the swimmers, but also prevent the functional sportswear from being too loose to increase resistance and too tight to cause unnecessary physical exertion.

优选地,本发明技术方案中,弹性收缩区的弹性变形幅度大于功能性运动服装的其他部位。Preferably, in the technical solution of the present invention, the elastic deformation range of the elastic contraction zone is larger than other parts of the functional sportswear.

通过使弹性收缩区的弹性变形幅度大于功能性服装的其他部位的弹性变形幅度,使弹性收缩区能够产生范围较为广泛的变形,可适用于不同体型的游泳运动员尽量适用于本发明的功能性运动服装,从而提高适用性以及使用舒适性。By making the elastic deformation range of the elastic contraction zone larger than the elastic deformation range of other parts of the functional clothing, the elastic contraction zone can produce a relatively wide range of deformation, which can be applied to swimmers of different body types as much as possible for the functional sports of the present invention Clothing, thereby improving applicability and comfort of use.

本发明技术方案中,胸部弹性条、腹部弹性条、腿部弹性条、背部弹性条、臀部弹性条的任意两种或者多种通过上下依次相连形成流线型一体结构。In the technical solution of the present invention, any two or more of the chest elastic strips, abdomen elastic strips, leg elastic strips, back elastic strips, and buttock elastic strips are sequentially connected up and down to form a streamlined integrated structure.

通过将上述任意种类的弹性条进行上下依次相连,从而在结构上形成连贯的流线型一体结构,可简化生产步骤和提高生产效率,减小不同位置弹性条因结构堆叠产生厚度超过相应标准且减小游泳过程的阻力,以提高成绩。By connecting any of the above-mentioned elastic strips up and down in sequence, a coherent streamlined integrated structure is formed in the structure, which can simplify production steps and improve production efficiency, and reduce the thickness of elastic strips at different positions exceeding the corresponding standard due to structural stacking. Resistance during swimming to improve performance.

另外,通过连贯式的弹性条结构设计,弹性条对人体表面约束的作用力分布更加均匀,减小应力过于集中,功能性运动服装对人体表面约束后,人体与功能性运动服装结合后的结构呈现得更加流线型和减小水体阻力。In addition, through the coherent elastic strip structure design, the force distribution of the elastic strip on the surface of the human body is more uniform, reducing the excessive concentration of stress. After the functional sportswear restrains the human body surface, the structure of the human body and functional sportswear Presents a more streamlined appearance and reduces water resistance.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装裤筒底部内侧边沿设有环状的防水防滑压条对腿部表面进行约束。The inner edge of the bottom of the functional sportswear trousers in the technical solution of the present invention is provided with a ring-shaped waterproof and anti-slip bead to constrain the surface of the legs.

因为现有技术的连体式功能性泳衣底部往往只穿着于人体小腿表面,而人体小腿在生理结构上为上粗下细,本发明通过在裤筒底部内侧边沿设置防水防滑压条,通过防水防滑压条对小腿表面约束,并且防水防滑压条对约束后的小腿表面紧密贴合,可防止功能性运动服装向上移动以及水体从裤筒端部进入功能性运动服装内影响游泳运动员的比赛成绩和使用舒适性。另外,本发明技术方案的防水防滑压条优选为有机硅塑料。Because the bottom of the one-piece functional swimsuit in the prior art is often only worn on the surface of the human calf, and the human calf is thick on the top and thin on the bottom in terms of physiological structure, the present invention provides a waterproof and non-slip bead on the inner edge of the bottom of the trousers. The bead restricts the surface of the calf, and the waterproof and non-slip bead closely fits the constrained calf surface, which can prevent the functional sportswear from moving upwards and water from entering the functional sportswear from the end of the trousers, affecting the swimmer's competition performance and comfort sex. In addition, the waterproof and anti-skid bead of the technical solution of the present invention is preferably silicone plastic.

本发明技术方案中,流线减阻功能性运动服装的生产方法包括以下步骤:In the technical solution of the present invention, the production method of streamline drag-reducing functional sportswear comprises the following steps:

S1:在所述弹性条顶面和底面分别上胶;S1: applying glue to the top and bottom surfaces of the elastic strips;

S2:将相邻的两块所述弹性面料分别上下错开且搭于所述弹性条的顶面或底面,所述弹性面料边沿与所述弹性条边沿平齐,并且所述弹性面料将所述弹性条表面覆盖;S2: Stagger the two adjacent pieces of elastic fabric up and down and put them on the top or bottom surface of the elastic strip, the edge of the elastic fabric is flush with the edge of the elastic strip, and the elastic fabric aligns the elastic fabric Elastic strip surface covering;

S3:分别通过激光照射熔胶,使所述弹性面料与所述弹性条的底面或顶面紧密相连。S3: respectively irradiating the melt glue with a laser, so that the elastic fabric is closely connected with the bottom surface or the top surface of the elastic strip.

通过上述的工艺可实现相邻两块弹性面料与弹性条进行无车缝相连且不会破坏弹性条的弹性结构,另外,上下相对且相邻的弹性面料相连后,不会产生太大的高度落差,保证功能性运动服装表面的平整性。Through the above process, two adjacent elastic fabrics can be connected to the elastic strip without sewing without destroying the elastic structure of the elastic strip. In addition, after the upper and lower opposite and adjacent elastic fabrics are connected, the height will not be too large drop to ensure the flatness of the surface of functional sportswear.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装可作为游泳比赛泳衣、骑行服、铁人三项的比赛服装。The functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention can be used as swimsuits for swimming competitions, riding suits, and competition clothing for triathlons.

本发明的功能性运动服装可通过针对人体表面向外凸出的不同部位设置适应性弹性条,对人体向外凸出部位进行约束,以达到减小体积和水体阻力、优化体型和提高人体浮力、减小肌肉振动和人体体力消耗以及提高成绩的目的。另外,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装在游泳运动员骑行过程中,也能通过对人体特定部位约束以减小气流对人体阻力,起到提升比赛成绩效果。The functional sportswear of the present invention can restrict the outwardly protruding parts of the human body by setting adaptive elastic strips for different parts of the human body surface that protrude outward, so as to reduce the volume and water resistance, optimize the body shape and improve the buoyancy of the human body , Reduce muscle vibration and human physical exertion and improve performance. In addition, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention can also reduce the resistance of the airflow to the human body by restricting specific parts of the human body during the riding process of the swimmer, thereby improving the performance of the competition.

本发明技术方案相对现有技术具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)减小水体阻力。本发明技术方案通过设置不同类型的弹性条配合弹性面料共同对游泳运动员表面进行约束,使其体积缩小,并且弹性条对人体向外凸出部位进行约束,使其表面平整化,可减小游泳运动员的迎水面积而相应地减小游泳阻力。与此同时,通过设置不同类型的弹性条对人体不同位置的凸出部位进行约束,避免胸部、腹部、腿部、臀部的肌肉群运动过程振动而增大水体压力。(1) Reduce water resistance. The technical scheme of the present invention constrains the surface of swimmers by arranging different types of elastic strips and elastic fabrics to reduce the volume of swimmers, and the elastic strips constrain the outwardly protruding parts of the human body to make the surface smooth and reduce the risk of swimming. The water-facing area of the athlete reduces the swimming resistance accordingly. At the same time, by setting different types of elastic strips to constrain the protruding parts of the human body in different positions, avoiding the vibration of the muscle groups of the chest, abdomen, legs and buttocks during the movement process and increasing the water pressure.

(2)增大身体浮力。本发明通过不同弹性条对人体表面进行约束,臀部弹性条以及腿部弹性条使人体中心向人体上半身移动,人体四肢更多浮出于水面。与此同时,因为弹性条对人体凸出部位约束后产生内凹结构,水流快速流过内凹结构时产生低压,其他位置的水体为补充内凹结构时对人体起到一定承托效果,进一步提高本技术方案的浮力。(2) Increase the buoyancy of the body. The invention constrains the surface of the human body through different elastic strips. The elastic strips on the buttocks and the legs move the center of the human body to the upper body of the human body, and more limbs of the human body float out of the water. At the same time, because the elastic strip constrains the protruding parts of the human body to form a concave structure, when the water flows quickly through the concave structure, a low pressure is generated, and the water body in other positions plays a supporting role on the human body when supplementing the concave structure, further Improve the buoyancy of the technical solution.

(3)减小体力消耗。本发明技术方案通过提高浮力,使得游泳运动员的四肢露出水面的部位更多,游泳运动员对水体划动速度更快且不会因为水体阻力而消耗更多体力。另外,各种弹性条对人体进行约束时,使得游泳运动员游泳过程中更加稳定且避免部分肌肉发生振动而消耗更多体力,增强运动员运动持久能力和提高比赛成绩。与此同时,腿部弹性条弹性复位可辅助腿部复位,可节省运动员为了摆动腿部复位时而消耗体力。(3) Reduce physical exertion. The technical solution of the present invention improves the buoyancy, so that more parts of the swimmer's limbs are exposed to the water surface, and the swimmer paddles the water body at a faster speed without consuming more physical strength due to the resistance of the water body. In addition, when various elastic strips restrain the human body, the swimmer is more stable during swimming and avoids the vibration of some muscles to consume more physical strength, enhances the athlete's exercise endurance and improves the competition performance. At the same time, the elastic reset of the elastic strips of the legs can assist the reset of the legs, which can save the physical energy consumed by athletes when swinging the legs to reset.

(4)舒适性更佳。通过在胸部或者腹部位置设置弹性收缩区,使得游泳运动员穿上本发明功能性运动服装后,通过弹性收缩区的弹性变形使功能性运动服装更加贴合人体表面,减小穿着间隙和避免过度约束,最终提高穿着舒适性和匹配度。(4) Better comfort. By setting the elastic contraction zone at the chest or abdomen position, after the swimmer puts on the functional sportswear of the present invention, the functional sportswear can be more fitted to the surface of the human body through the elastic deformation of the elastic contraction zone, reducing the wearing gap and avoiding excessive restraint , ultimately improving comfort and fit.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例1的前后结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front and back structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例2的前后结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例3的前后结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例4的前后结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例5的前后结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例6的前后结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例7的前后结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the front and rear structures of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

标号label 名称name 标号label 名称name 11 胸部弹性条chest elastic 44 腿部弹性条leg elastic 22 腹部弹性条belly elastic 55 背部弹性条elastic back 33 臀部弹性条hip elastic 66 弹性收缩区elastic contraction zone

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indication is only used to explain the position in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawing). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second" and so on in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second" and so on are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

本发明提出一种流线减阻功能性运动服装。The invention provides a streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear.

请参见图1至图7,在本发明的流线减阻功能性运动服装,包括紧贴于人体表面的弹性面料,功能性运动服装于不同位置设置有可弹性变形的弹性条,并且不同位置的弹性条分别对人体正面和/或背面外向凸出的不同部位约束并形成内凹结构。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, in the streamline drag-reducing functional sportswear of the present invention, comprise the elastic fabric that is close to the surface of the human body, the functional sportswear is provided with elastically deformable elastic strips at different positions, and different positions The elastic strips respectively constrain different parts protruding outward on the front and/or back of the human body and form a concave structure.

具体地,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装为连体式结构,弹性条可包括压于胸部的若干条胸部弹性条1、压于腹部的若干条腹部弹性条2、压于背部的若干条背部弹性条5、压于臀部的若干条腿部弹性条4、压于大腿内侧和/或外侧表面的若干条腿部弹性条,胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、背部弹性条5、腿部弹性条4、腿部弹性条的任意一种或任意多种组合与弹性面料相连。Specifically, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention is a one-piece structure, and the elastic strips may include several chest elastic strips 1 pressed on the chest, several abdominal elastic strips 2 pressed on the abdomen, and several elastic strips pressed on the back. Back elastic strip 5, several leg elastic strips pressed on the buttocks 4, several leg elastic strips pressed on the inner and/or outer surface of the thigh, chest elastic strip 1, abdomen elastic strip 2, back elastic strip 5, legs Any one or any combination of the elastic strips 4 and the elastic strips of the legs is connected with the elastic fabric.

通过在功能性运动服装设置与人体不同部位对应的弹性条,其中胸部弹性条1对游泳运动员胸部产生压迫,以使原本向外凸出的胸部呈现扁平状态。相应地,由于人体结构上,腹部是人体较为容易积聚脂肪的部位,因此游泳运动员腹部在朝下的状态下呈向下凸出的形状,因此通过腹部弹性条2对原本向外凸出的腹部位置进行约束,使腹部也呈现出扁平状态。同理,腿部弹性条4对原本向外凸出的臀部约束,腿部弹性条对腿部肌肉进行约束,这样使得身穿本技术方案功能性运动服装的运动员,在不同位置的弹性条以及弹性面料共同约束作用下,使人体整体体积减小,游泳运动员游泳过程中的迎水横截面相应减小,游泳过程中的水体阻力也会减小,从而可提高游泳成绩。By arranging elastic strips corresponding to different parts of the human body in the functional sportswear, the chest elastic strip 1 compresses the swimmer's chest so that the originally protruding chest appears flat. Correspondingly, due to the structure of the human body, the abdomen is a part of the human body that is more likely to accumulate fat, so the swimmer's abdomen is in a downwardly protruding shape when it is facing downwards. The position is restrained so that the abdomen also appears flat. In the same way, the leg elastic strips 4 constrain the originally protruding buttocks, and the leg elastic strips constrain the leg muscles, so that the athletes wearing the functional sportswear of the technical solution can use the elastic strips in different positions and Under the restraining effect of the elastic fabrics, the overall volume of the human body is reduced, the water-facing cross-section of the swimmer is correspondingly reduced during swimming, and the water resistance during swimming is also reduced, thereby improving swimming performance.

与此同时,由于胸部、腹部、腿部、臀部的肌肉群在运动过程中往往存在一定幅度的振动,通过在对应位置设置弹性条对上述位置的肌肉群进行约束,可避免上述肌肉群因振动而增大迎水面积而增大阻力和造成不必要的体力消耗。另外,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装对身体不同部位进行约束,可避免肌肉在运动幅度过大的运动中造成肌肉劳损的意外且保护游泳运动员身体。At the same time, since the muscle groups of the chest, abdomen, legs, and buttocks often vibrate to a certain extent during exercise, by setting elastic strips at the corresponding positions to constrain the muscle groups at the above positions, it is possible to avoid the vibration of the above muscle groups. And increase the area facing the water and increase the resistance and cause unnecessary physical exertion. In addition, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention restrains different parts of the body, which can avoid accidents of muscle strain caused by excessive muscle movement and protect the swimmer's body.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装通过弹性面料以及对应设置于人体不同部位的弹性条同时对人体压缩时,约束的弹性条使人体的中心线趋向直线,并且人体呈绷紧状态,腿部弹性条和腿部弹性条4共同向上提拉作用使将人体下半身具有向上移动的趋势,游泳运动员的身体重心更加趋向于人体上半身,人体更容易漂浮于水体表面,人体朝向水体的接触面相应地减小,上半身的手臂与下半身的腿部更多部位露出于水体表面,游泳运动员对水体划动过程中,通过减小水体阻力而实现更容易且迅速地划动水体使人体向前移动,并且能够减轻因水体阻力而对身体能量的消耗。When the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention compresses the human body at the same time through the elastic fabric and the elastic strips correspondingly arranged on different parts of the human body, the constrained elastic strips make the center line of the human body tend to a straight line, and the human body is in a tense state, and the legs are elastic. Bar and leg elastic bar 4 are pulled upwards together to make the lower body of the human body have a tendency to move upwards, the center of gravity of the swimmer is more inclined to the upper body of the human body, the human body is more likely to float on the surface of the water body, and the contact surface of the human body towards the water body is reduced accordingly. Small, the arms of the upper body and the legs of the lower body are more exposed to the surface of the water body. During the process of paddling the water body, swimmers can paddle the water body more easily and quickly by reducing the resistance of the water body to move the human body forward, and can Reduce the consumption of body energy due to water resistance.

需要说明的是,在腿部弹性条4以及腿部弹性条对人体下半身具有向上提拉的作用,并且背部弹性条5、胸部弹性条1以及腹部弹性条2共同对人体约束而使得人体被扁平压缩后,人体在身高方向上具有一定长度的延伸,手臂向头部方向上移动一定距离,这样使得在分秒必争且以触碰泳池边沿作为计算成绩的比赛制度中,游泳运动员在身高方向上的伸长,可更快地触碰泳池边沿以占据成绩优势。It should be noted that the leg elastic strips 4 and the leg elastic strips have an upward lifting effect on the lower body of the human body, and the back elastic strips 5, chest elastic strips 1 and abdominal elastic strips 2 jointly constrain the human body so that the human body is flattened. After compression, the human body has a certain length of extension in the height direction, and the arms move a certain distance in the direction of the head, so that in the competition system where every second counts and the score is calculated by touching the edge of the swimming pool, the extension of the swimmer in the height direction Longer, reach the edge of the pool faster for a time advantage.

与此同时,按照惯常的游泳方式,游泳运动员通过大腿带动小腿以及脚掌对水体划动以使人体获得动力向前移动,但是大腿划水完毕后,游泳运动员需要通过自身力量将大腿进行复位,这样的复位过程会消耗游泳运动员部分体力。本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装,通过在腿部位置设置对腿部约束的腿部弹性条,使游泳运动员划水完毕后,腿部弹性条被弹性拉伸后回弹,带动并加快腿部姿态的复位速度,这样可减小体力消耗而提高游泳运动员的比赛持久能力。At the same time, according to the usual swimming method, the swimmer uses the thigh to drive the calf and the sole of the foot to paddle against the water body so that the body can gain power to move forward. The reset process will consume part of the swimmer's physical strength. In the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention, leg elastic strips constraining the legs are arranged at the legs, so that after the swimmer finishes paddling, the leg elastic strips are elastically stretched and then rebound, driving and speeding up the movement of the legs. The reset speed of the head posture can be reduced, which can reduce the physical exertion and improve the swimmer's competition endurance ability.

另外需要说明的是,游泳运动员进行自由泳、蛙泳、蝶泳的比赛过程时,人体正面朝向水体,而进行仰泳时,人体背面朝向水体,通过在人体正面和/或背面设置不同弹性条并且使人体向外凸出部位均产生内凹结构。人体正面或背面朝向水体时,水流快速通过内凹结构的内凹位置时产生低压,其他位置的水体向内凹结构内部补充水体时,对人体起到承托作用,进一步增强人体浮出于水面的效果,减小游泳过程的阻力且减小游泳运动员体力消耗。In addition, it should be noted that when a swimmer performs freestyle, breaststroke, and butterfly competitions, the front of the human body faces the water body, while when performing backstroke, the back of the human body faces the water body. Concave structures are produced in the protruding parts. When the front or back of the human body faces the water body, the water flow quickly passes through the concave position of the concave structure to generate low pressure. When the water body in other positions replenishes the water body inside the concave structure, it plays a supporting role on the human body and further enhances the human body to float out of the water. The effect of reducing the resistance of the swimming process and reducing the physical exertion of swimmers.

本发明的功能性运动服装的胸部位置设有由若干条胸部弹性条1端部相连且与弹性面料相连组成的可沿功能性运动服装竖直方向弹性变形的弹性收缩区6。与此同时,在腹部位置也可设有由若干条腹部弹性条2端部相连且与弹性面料相连的可沿功能性运动服装竖直方向弹性变形的弹性收缩区6。The chest position of the functional sportswear of the present invention is provided with an elastic contraction zone 6 that can be elastically deformed along the vertical direction of the functional sportswear, which is formed by connecting the ends of several chest elastic strips 1 and connecting with elastic fabrics. At the same time, an elastic contraction zone 6 that can be elastically deformed along the vertical direction of the functional sportswear can also be provided at the abdomen position, which is connected by the ends of several abdominal elastic strips 2 and connected with the elastic fabric.

由于连体式的功能性运动服装在尺寸上往往与人体穿着位置的尺寸存在一定差异,当游泳运动员穿着不合身的功能性运动服装时,功能性运动服装可能会产生上移或下移现象,相应地会造成人体下半身或上半身运动受到限制,增大阻力影响游泳运动员在身体上得不到合适舒张和肢体摆动,并且尺寸不合适的功能性运动服装不仅增大阻力,也会造成不必要体能消耗,最终影响比赛成绩。Since the size of one-piece functional sportswear is often different from the size of the human body, when a swimmer wears an unfit functional sportswear, the functional sportswear may move up or down. Correspondingly, the movement of the lower or upper body of the human body will be restricted, increasing the resistance will affect the swimmers’ inability to get proper relaxation and limb swing, and the functional sportswear with inappropriate size will not only increase the resistance, but also cause unnecessary physical fitness. Consumption will ultimately affect the performance of the game.

因此本发明的胸部或腹部位置设置弹性收缩区6,尽管功能性运动服装与游泳运动员在尺寸上存在一定差异,通过不同位置的弹性收缩区6进行弹性扩张或收缩,可提高功能性运动服装与人体自适应能力,最终达到既保证功能性运动服装对游泳运动员的紧贴性能,也防止功能性运动服装过于宽松增大阻力以及过于紧迫而发生不必要的体力消耗。Therefore, the chest or abdominal position of the present invention is provided with an elastic contraction zone 6. Although there is a certain difference in size between the functional sportswear and the swimmer, the elastic expansion or contraction of the elastic contraction zone 6 at different positions can improve the performance of the functional sportswear and swimmers. The adaptive ability of the human body can not only ensure the closeness of the functional sportswear to the swimmers, but also prevent the functional sportswear from being too loose to increase resistance and too tight to cause unnecessary physical exertion.

优选地,本发明技术方案中,弹性收缩区的弹性变形幅度大于功能性运动服装的其他部位。Preferably, in the technical solution of the present invention, the elastic deformation range of the elastic contraction zone is larger than other parts of the functional sportswear.

通过使弹性收缩区的弹性变形幅度大于功能性服装的其他部位的弹性变形幅度,使弹性收缩区6能够产生范围较为广泛的变形,可适用于不同体型的游泳运动员尽量适用于本发明的功能性运动服装,从而提高适用性以及使用舒适性。By making the elastic deformation range of the elastic contraction zone larger than the elastic deformation range of other parts of the functional clothing, the elastic contraction zone 6 can produce a relatively wide range of deformation, which can be applied to swimmers of different body types as much as possible. Sportswear, thus improving the suitability and comfort of use.

本发明技术方案中,胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条、背部弹性条5、腿部弹性条4的任意两种或者多种通过上下依次相连形成流线型一体结构。In the technical solution of the present invention, any two or more of chest elastic strips 1, abdomen elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips, back elastic strips 5, and leg elastic strips 4 are sequentially connected up and down to form a streamlined integrated structure.

通过将上述任意种类的弹性条进行上下依次相连,从而在结构上形成连贯的流线型一体结构,可简化生产步骤和提高生产效率,减小不同位置弹性条因结构堆叠产生厚度超过相应标准且减小游泳过程的阻力,以提高成绩。By connecting any of the above-mentioned elastic strips up and down in sequence, a coherent streamlined integrated structure is formed in the structure, which can simplify production steps and improve production efficiency, and reduce the thickness of elastic strips at different positions exceeding the corresponding standard due to structural stacking. Resistance during swimming to improve performance.

另外,通过连贯式的弹性条结构设计,弹性条对人体表面约束的作用力分布更加均匀,减小应力过于集中,功能性运动服装对人体表面约束后,人体与功能性运动服装结合后的结构呈现得更加流线型和减小水体阻力。In addition, through the coherent elastic strip structure design, the force distribution of the elastic strip on the surface of the human body is more uniform, reducing the excessive concentration of stress. After the functional sportswear restrains the human body surface, the structure of the human body and functional sportswear Appears more streamlined and reduces water resistance.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装裤筒底部内侧边沿设有环状的防水防滑压条对腿部表面进行约束。The inner edge of the bottom of the functional sportswear trousers in the technical solution of the present invention is provided with a ring-shaped waterproof and anti-slip bead to constrain the surface of the legs.

因为现有技术的连体式功能性泳衣底部往往只穿着于人体小腿表面,而人体小腿在生理结构上为上粗下细,本发明通过在裤筒底部内侧边沿设置防水防滑压条,通过防水防滑压条对小腿表面约束,并且防水防滑压条对约束后的小腿表面紧密贴合,可防止功能性运动服装向上移动以及水体从裤筒端部进入功能性运动服装内影响游泳运动员的比赛成绩和使用舒适性。另外,本发明技术方案的防水防滑压条优选为有机硅塑料。Because the bottom of the one-piece functional swimsuit in the prior art is often only worn on the surface of the human calf, and the human calf is thick on the top and thin on the bottom in terms of physiological structure, the present invention provides a waterproof and non-slip bead on the inner edge of the bottom of the trousers. The bead restricts the surface of the calf, and the waterproof and non-slip bead closely fits the constrained calf surface, which can prevent the functional sportswear from moving upwards and water from entering the functional sportswear from the end of the trousers, affecting the swimmer's competition performance and comfort sex. In addition, the waterproof and anti-skid bead of the technical solution of the present invention is preferably silicone plastic.

实施例1Example 1

从如图1所示的功能性运动服装正面和背面可以知道,设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条4、背面弹性条5,其中胸部和腹部位置均设有弹性收缩区6;而背部的部分背部弹性条5、部分臀部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹性条4依次相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分背部弹性条5相连形成流线型一体结构。From the front and back of the functional sportswear as shown in Figure 1, it can be known that there are chest elastic strips 1, abdomen elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips 4, and back elastic strips 5, wherein the chest and abdomen positions are provided with elastic contractions. Zone 6; and part of the back elastic strip 5, part of the buttock elastic strip 3 and part of the leg elastic strip 4 in the back are connected in turn to form a streamlined integrated structure, and part of the abdominal elastic strip 2 is connected with part of the leg elastic strip 4 to form a streamlined integrated structure. The abdominal elastic strip 2 is connected with part of the back elastic strip 5 to form a streamlined integrated structure.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示,实施2相对实施例1的区别特征在于背部开设有通孔,并且背部只设有一条背部弹性条5。As shown in FIG. 2 , the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that a through hole is opened on the back, and only one back elastic strip 5 is provided on the back.

实施例3Example 3

从如图3可以知道,功能性运动服装设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条4、背面弹性条5,其中胸部设有弹性收缩区6;而背部的背部弹性条5、部分臀部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹4性条依次相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构。As can be known from Figure 3, the functional sportswear is provided with chest elastic strips 1, abdominal elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips 4, and back elastic strips 5, wherein the chest is provided with an elastic contraction zone 6; Part of the buttock elastic strip 3 and part of the leg elastic strip 4 are sequentially connected to form a streamlined integrated structure, and part of the abdomen elastic strip 2 is connected to part of the leg elastic strip 4 to form a streamlined integrated structure.

实施例4Example 4

从如图4可以知道,功能性运动服装设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条4、背面弹性条5;而背部的背部弹性条5、部分臀部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹性条4依次相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分臀部弹性条3相连形成流线型一体结构。As can be known from Figure 4, the functional sportswear is provided with chest elastic strips 1, abdominal elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips 4, and back elastic strips 5; The elastic strips 4 are connected in turn to form a streamlined integrated structure, part of the abdominal elastic strips 2 are connected to part of the leg elastic strips 4 to form a streamlined integrated structure, and part of the abdominal elastic strips 2 are connected to part of the buttock elastic strips 3 to form a streamlined integrated structure.

实施例5Example 5

从如图5可以知道,功能性运动服装设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、臀部弹性条3、背面弹性条5、腿部弹性条4;而背部的背部弹性条5、部分腿部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹性条4依次相连形成流线型一体结构。As can be known from Figure 5, the functional sportswear is provided with chest elastic strips 1, abdomen elastic strips 2, buttock elastic strips 3, back elastic strips 5, and leg elastic strips 4; The elastic strips 3 and part of the leg elastic strips 4 are sequentially connected to form a streamlined integrated structure.

实施例6Example 6

从如图6所示的功能性运动服装正面和背面可以知道,设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条4、背面弹性条5,其中胸部和腹部位置均设有弹性收缩区6;而背部的部分背部弹性条5、部分臀部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹性条4依次相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构。From the front and back of the functional sportswear as shown in Figure 6, it can be known that there are chest elastic strips 1, abdomen elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips 4, and back elastic strips 5, wherein the chest and abdomen positions are provided with elastic contractions. Zone 6; and part of the back elastic strip 5, part of the buttock elastic strip 3 and part of the leg elastic strip 4 in the back are sequentially connected to form a streamlined integrated structure, and part of the abdominal elastic strip 2 and part of the leg elastic strip 4 are connected to form a streamlined integrated structure.

实施例7Example 7

从如图7所示的功能性运动服装正面和背面可以知道,设有胸部弹性条1、腹部弹性条2、腿部弹性条4、背面弹性条5,其中腹部位置均设有弹性收缩区6;而背部的部分背部弹性条5、部分臀部弹性条3以及部分腿部弹性条4依次相连形成流线型一体结构,部分臀部弹性条3与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构,部分腹部弹性条2与部分腿部弹性条4相连形成流线型一体结构。From the front and back of the functional sportswear as shown in Figure 7, it can be known that there are chest elastic strips 1, abdominal elastic strips 2, leg elastic strips 4, and back elastic strips 5, wherein the abdominal position is provided with an elastic contraction zone 6 and part of the back elastic strip 5, part of the buttock elastic strip 3 and part of the leg elastic strip 4 in the back are connected successively to form a streamlined integrated structure, part of the buttock elastic strip 3 is connected to a part of the leg elastic strip 4 to form a streamlined integrated structure, and part of the abdominal elastic strip The strip 2 is connected with part of the leg elastic strip 4 to form a streamlined integrated structure.

本发明还提出一种流线减阻功能性运动服装的生产方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention also proposes a production method of streamlined drag-reducing functional sportswear, comprising the following steps:

S1:在弹性条顶面和底面分别上胶;S1: Apply glue to the top and bottom of the elastic strip;

S2:将相邻的两块弹性面料分别上下错开且搭于弹性条的顶面或底面,弹性面料边沿与所述弹性条边沿平齐,并且弹性面料将弹性条表面覆盖;S2: Stagger two adjacent pieces of elastic fabric up and down and place them on the top or bottom surface of the elastic strip, the edges of the elastic fabric are flush with the edges of the elastic strip, and the elastic fabric covers the surface of the elastic strip;

S3:分别通过激光照射熔胶,使弹性面料与弹性条底面或顶面紧密相连。S3: respectively irradiating the melt glue with laser light, so that the elastic fabric is closely connected with the bottom surface or the top surface of the elastic strip.

通过上述的工艺可实现相邻两块弹性面料与弹性条进行无车缝相连且不会破坏弹性条的弹性结构,另外,上下相对且相邻的弹性面料相连后,不会产生太大的高度落差,保证功能性运动服装表面的平整性。Through the above process, two adjacent elastic fabrics can be connected to the elastic strip without sewing without destroying the elastic structure of the elastic strip. In addition, after the upper and lower opposite and adjacent elastic fabrics are connected, the height will not be too large drop to ensure the flatness of the surface of functional sportswear.

本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装可作为游泳比赛泳衣、骑行服、铁人三项的比赛服装。The functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention can be used as swimsuits for swimming competitions, riding suits, and competition clothing for triathlons.

本发明的功能性运动服装可通过针对人体表面向外凸出的不同部位设置适应性弹性条,对人体向外凸出部位进行约束,以达到减小体积和水体阻力、优化体型和提高人体浮力、减小肌肉振动和人体体力消耗以及提高成绩的目的。另外,本发明技术方案的功能性运动服装在游泳运动员骑行过程中,也能通过对人体特定部位约束以减小气流对人体阻力,起到提升比赛成绩效果。The functional sportswear of the present invention can restrict the outwardly protruding parts of the human body by setting adaptive elastic strips for different parts of the human body surface that protrude outward, so as to reduce the volume and water resistance, optimize the body shape and improve the buoyancy of the human body , Reduce muscle vibration and human physical exertion and improve performance. In addition, the functional sportswear of the technical solution of the present invention can also reduce the resistance of the airflow to the human body by restricting specific parts of the human body during the riding process of the swimmer, thereby improving the performance of the competition.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Under the conception of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly used in Other relevant technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of streamline anti-drag function sportswear, including it is close to the elastic fabric of human body surface, it is characterised in that it is described Functional sportswear is equipped with the elastic strip of elastically deformable loaded on diverse location, and the elastic strip of diverse location is respectively to human body Positive and/or outwardly back side different parts constrain and form concave inward structure.
2. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the functional exercise clothes are Contiuum type structure, the elastic strip include being pressed on some chest elastic strips of chest, being pressed on some belly elasticity of belly Bar, some back elastic strips for being pressed on back, some hip resilient bars for being pressed on buttocks, be pressed on femoribus internus and/or outer Some leg elastic bars of side surface;The chest elastic strip, the belly elastic strip, the back elastic strip, the stern Any one or any multiple combinations of portion's elastic strip, the leg elastic bar are connected with the elastic fabric.
3. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that chest locations are equipped with by some The chest elastic strip end be connected and with the elastic fabric be connected to form can be along functional exercise clothes vertical direction bullet Property deformation elastic shrinkage area.
4. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that abdominal region is equipped with by some The belly elastic strip end be connected and with the elastic fabric be connected to form can be along functional exercise clothes vertical direction bullet Property deformation elastic shrinkage area.
5. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the elasticity in the elastic shrinkage area Amplitude of deformation is more than other positions of the functional clothing.
6. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the chest elastic strip, described Belly elastic strip, the leg elastic bar, the back elastic strip, the hip resilient bar it is any two or more pass through it is upper Under be sequentially connected to form streamlined integrative-structure.
7. streamline anti-drag function sportswear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the functional exercise clothes trousers Cylinder bottom inside edge is equipped with cricoid water-proof skid-proof press strip to leg surface restraint.
8. the production method of the streamline anti-drag function sportswear as described in claim 1 to 7 is any, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
S1:Glued respectively in the elastic strip top and bottom;
S2:Two pieces of adjacent elastic fabrics are staggered up and down respectively and take the top surface in the elastic strip or bottom surface, it is described Elastic fabric edge is concordant with the elastic strip edge, and the elastic fabric covers the elastic strip surface;
S3:Melten gel is irradiated by laser respectively, makes the bottom surface of the elastic fabric and the elastic strip or top surface closely coupled.
9. the application of the streamline anti-drag function sportswear as described in claim 1 to 7 is any, it is characterised in that the work( Can property sportswear can as swimming contest swimming suit, riding apparel, iron-man triathlon costume for competition.
CN201711373588.5A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Streamline anti-drag functional sports garment and production method and application thereof Pending CN107997260A (en)

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