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CN108307376B - A method, device and system for selecting a called access domain - Google Patents

A method, device and system for selecting a called access domain Download PDF

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CN108307376B
CN108307376B CN201710024451.2A CN201710024451A CN108307376B CN 108307376 B CN108307376 B CN 108307376B CN 201710024451 A CN201710024451 A CN 201710024451A CN 108307376 B CN108307376 B CN 108307376B
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CN108307376A (en
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金伟建
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/14Mobility data transfer between corresponding nodes

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种被叫接入域的选择方法、装置及系统,用于通信技术领域,能够解决被叫侧需要等待INVITE消息到达作为被叫SCC AS后执行被叫的接入域选择流程,会导致呼叫接续时延增加,增加用户等待的时间的问题。该方法包括:接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求INVITE,INVITE包括被叫号码;查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果。

Figure 201710024451

The invention discloses a method, device and system for selecting a called access domain, which are used in the field of communication technology and can solve the problem that the called side needs to wait for an INVITE message to arrive as the called SCC AS and then execute the called access domain selection process. , which will increase the call connection delay and increase the waiting time of users. The method includes: receiving a call request INVITE sent by a calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number; querying whether the called number is locally registered; when the called number is locally registered, sending an access domain selection query of the called number to the HSS Request; receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS.

Figure 201710024451

Description

一种被叫接入域的选择方法、装置及系统A method, device and system for selecting a called access domain

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种被叫接入域的选择方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for selecting a called access domain.

背景技术Background technique

VOLTE(Voice over LTE,LTE语音)是基于IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IP多媒体子系统)的语音业务,实现用户基于LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)网络的承载进行语音业务的一种技术。如果用户在终端支持VOLTE并处于LTE网络覆盖,则可以发起VOLTE注册,使用基于LTE网络的承载进行语音业务。在VOLTE注册时,用户首先进行LTE网络的注册,使用户具备使用LTE网络的能力,然后IMS核心网元注册,再进行IMS第三方AS(Application Server,应用服务器)注册,包括MMTel(Multi Media Telephony,多媒体电话业务)AS、业务集中与连续应用服务器SCC AS等AS,完成注册后,用户即在这些AS进行了登记。由于现阶段LTE网络覆盖尚不如GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication,全球移动通信系统)网络,所以完成VOLTE注册并处于LTE网络覆盖区的用户,才能够使用VOLTE网络由IMS负责呼叫任务。VOLTE用户进行主叫业务时,向IMS网络发起呼叫请求INVITE请求,INVITE请求经过LTE核心网传输至IMS网络,经过MMTEL AS、SCC AS等完成主叫侧业务控制后,将INVITE请求透传至被叫侧。VOLTE用户进行被叫业务时,INVITE请求全部送到被叫用户归属地的查询呼叫会话控制功能I-CSCF,I-CSCF将呼叫送往服务呼叫会话控制功能S-CSCF,由S-CSCF向各个AS进行业务触发,在IMS网络中,被叫业务触发的最后一个AS是SCC AS,它负责对被叫用户的接入域选择,确定当前通过VOLTE或者CS(CircuitSwitched,电路交换)域接通被叫用户,然后通过决定的网络接通被叫用户。在上述过程中,被叫的接入域选择流程在被叫SCC AS收到INVITE消息后进行,则会导致呼叫接续时延增加,增加用户等待的时间。VOLTE (Voice over LTE, Voice over LTE) is a voice service based on IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem), and is a technology that enables users to perform voice services based on the bearer of an LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) network. If the terminal supports VOLTE and is covered by the LTE network, the user can initiate VOLTE registration and use the LTE network-based bearer for voice services. During VOLTE registration, the user first registers with the LTE network to enable the user to use the LTE network, then the IMS core network element is registered, and then the IMS third-party AS (Application Server, application server) is registered, including the MMTel (Multi Media Telephony). , Multimedia telephony service) AS, service concentration and continuous application server SCC AS and other ASs, after the registration is completed, the user is registered in these ASs. Since the coverage of the LTE network is not as good as that of the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) network at this stage, users who have completed the VOLTE registration and are in the coverage area of the LTE network can use the VOLTE network to be responsible for calling tasks by the IMS. When a VOLTE user performs a calling service, it initiates a call request INVITE request to the IMS network. The INVITE request is transmitted to the IMS network through the LTE core network. After completing the calling side service control through MMTEL AS and SCC AS, the INVITE request is transparently transmitted to the receiver call side. When the VOLTE user performs the called service, all INVITE requests are sent to the I-CSCF, the inquiry call session control function at the home of the called user, and the I-CSCF sends the call to the serving call session control function S-CSCF, and the S-CSCF sends the call to each call session control function S-CSCF. The AS triggers the service. In the IMS network, the last AS that is triggered by the called service is the SCC AS, which is responsible for selecting the access domain of the called user, and determining the current access through the VOLTE or CS (CircuitSwitched, circuit switched) domain. call the user, and then connect the called user through the determined network. In the above process, the called access domain selection process is performed after the called SCC AS receives the INVITE message, which will increase the call connection delay and increase the waiting time of the user.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明实施例提供了一种被叫接入域的选择方法、装置及系统,能够解决被叫侧需要等待INVITE消息到达作为被叫SCC AS后执行被叫的接入域选择流程,会导致呼叫接续时延增加,增加用户等待的时间的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for selecting a called access domain, which can solve the problem that the called side needs to wait for an INVITE message to arrive as the called SCC AS and then execute the called access domain selection process, which may lead to calls The connection delay increases, which increases the waiting time of users.

第一方面,本发明提供了一种被叫接入域的选择方法,用于主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for selecting a called access domain, which is used in a scenario where a calling user performs a voice calling service through VOLTE, including:

接收所述主叫用户发送的INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;receiving an INVITE sent by the calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;Query whether the called number is registered locally;

当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS(归属签约用户服务器(Home SubscriberServer)发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;When the called number is locally registered, send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS (Home Subscriber Server);

接收所述HSS回复的所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果。Receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS.

第二方面,本发明提供了一种被叫接入域的选择方法,用于被叫用户进行语音被叫业务的场景,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for selecting a called access domain, which is used in a scenario where a called user performs a voice called service, and the method includes:

接收主叫用户发送的INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;Receive the INVITE sent by the calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;Query whether the called number is registered locally;

当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;When the called number is registered locally, determine whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded;

当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务。When the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, the voice called service is performed based on the access domain selection result.

第三方面,本发明提供了一种被叫接入域的选择装置,用于主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,包括:In a third aspect, the present invention provides a device for selecting a called access domain, which is used in a scenario where a calling user performs a voice calling service through VOLTE, including:

接收单元,用于接收所述主叫用户发送的INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;a receiving unit, configured to receive an INVITE sent by the calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询单元,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;an inquiry unit, used to inquire whether the called number is registered locally;

发送单元,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;a sending unit, configured to send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS when the called number is registered locally;

所述接收单元还用于接收所述HSS回复的所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果。The receiving unit is further configured to receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS.

第四方面,本发明提供了一种被叫接入域的选择装置,用于被叫用户进行语音被叫业务的场景,包括:In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a device for selecting a called access domain, which is used in a scenario where a called user performs a voice called service, including:

接收单元,用于接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request INVITE sent by the calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询单元,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;an inquiry unit, used to inquire whether the called number is registered locally;

判断单元,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;a judgment unit for judging whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded when the called number is registered locally;

呼叫执行单元,用于当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务。A call execution unit, configured to execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded.

第五方面,本发明提供了一种被叫接入域的选择系统,包括如第三方面所述的被叫接入域的选择装置和如第三方面所述的被叫接入域的选择装置。In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a system for selecting a called access domain, including the device for selecting a called access domain as described in the third aspect and the selection of a called access domain as described in the third aspect device.

本发明实施例提供了一种被叫接入域的选择方法、装置及系统,本发明中在主叫侧,主叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;并在接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果后,记录接入域选择结果;在被叫侧,被叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果;并当记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在判断被叫号码在本地注册时,即可确定主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,则主叫SCC AS执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,并将被叫接入域选择结果记录下来,如此当INVITE传输至被叫侧,主叫SCC AS作为被叫SCCAS时,可以直接使用记录的被叫接入域选择结果,进行被叫的语音被叫业务,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间,减少呼叫持续时延。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for selecting a called access domain. In the present invention, on the calling side, the calling SCC AS queries whether the called number is registered locally after receiving the INVITE including the called number. ; When the called number is registered locally, send the access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS; and after receiving the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS, record the access domain selection result; On the calling side, after receiving the INVITE including the called number, the called SCC AS queries whether the called number is registered locally; when the called number is registered locally, it determines whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded; When the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, the voice called service is performed based on the access domain selection result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it can determine that the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, and the calling SCC AS performs the access domain selection of the called number Then, when the INVITE is transmitted to the called side and the calling SCC AS is used as the called SCCAS, the recorded result of the called access domain selection can be directly used to perform the called For the voice called service, it is not necessary to perform the process of selecting the called access domain again, which saves the waiting time of the call process and reduces the call duration delay.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1示出了根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法的示意性流程图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明又一实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法的示意性流程图;2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a called access domain according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置的示意性框图;3 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明另一实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置的示意性框图;4 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for selecting a called access domain according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明又一个或多个实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置的示意性框图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for selecting a called access domain according to still one or more embodiments of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择系统的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

本发明实施例适用于主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音业务时,主叫SCC AS和被叫SCCAS为同一设备的场景。在主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音业务的场景,主叫用户发送INVITE,INVITE经过EPC(Evolved Packet Core,分组核心网)核心网传输至主叫侧IMS网络中的SCCAS,即主叫SCC AS,主叫SCC AS在将接收的INVITE继续传输被叫侧,当被叫侧的SCC AS(被叫SCC AS)负责被叫接入域的选择,被叫SCC AS接收到主叫用户的INVITE后,对被叫语音业务所接入的网络进行选择,即选择被叫接入域,在完成被叫接入域选择后,通过选择的接入域呼叫被叫用户。由于在主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音业务的场景中,主叫用户和被叫用户可能同时驻留在同一个SCC AS,即主叫SCC AS和被叫SCC AS为同一设备,所以在本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在将接收的INVITE继续传输的同时,即可执行被叫接入域选择的流程,使得INVITE传输至被叫SCC AS(即为主叫SCC AS)时,被叫SCC AS已经完成被叫接入域选择的流程,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the scenario where the calling SCC AS and the called SCCAS are the same device when the calling user performs the voice service through VOLTE. In the scenario where the calling user performs voice services through VOLTE, the calling user sends an INVITE, and the INVITE is transmitted through the EPC (Evolved Packet Core, packet core network) core network to the SCCAS in the IMS network on the calling side, that is, the calling SCC AS. The called SCC AS continues to transmit the received INVITE to the called side. When the SCC AS on the called side (the called SCC AS) is responsible for the selection of the called access domain, after the called SCC AS receives the INVITE of the calling user, The network to which the called voice service accesses is selected, that is, the called access domain is selected. After the called access domain selection is completed, the called user is called through the selected access domain. In the scenario where the calling user performs voice services through VOLTE, the calling user and the called user may reside in the same SCC AS at the same time, that is, the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, so in the implementation of the present invention In the example, the calling SCC AS can perform the called access domain selection process while continuing to transmit the received INVITE, so that when the INVITE is transmitted to the called SCC AS (that is, the calling SCC AS), the called SCC The AS has completed the called access domain selection process, and does not need to perform the called access domain selection process again, saving the waiting time of the calling process.

图1示出了根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法的示意性流程图。该方法用于主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,如图1所示,该包括以下步骤:110,接收主叫用户发送的INVITE,INVITE包括被叫号码;120,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;130,当被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;140,接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果。FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is used in a scenario where a calling user performs a voice calling service through VOLTE. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps: 110, receiving an INVITE sent by the calling user, the INVITE including the called number; 120, querying the called number Whether to register locally; 130, when the called number is registered locally, send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS; 140, receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS.

在步骤110中,当主叫用户通过VOLTE进行语音主叫业务时,通过用户设备发送INVITE,INVITE中携带主叫用户呼叫的被叫号码,INVITE在LTE和IMS网络传输到主叫SCCAS。INVITE消息的首行Request_URI中包括被叫号码。In step 110, when the calling user performs a voice calling service through VOLTE, an INVITE is sent through the user equipment, and the INVITE carries the called number called by the calling user, and the INVITE is transmitted to the calling SCCAS on the LTE and IMS networks. The first line of the INVITE message, Request_URI, includes the called number.

需要说明的是,主教SCC AS在步骤110中接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求INVITE后,还需要执行将INVITE向后向网元(语音呼叫流程中的网元)透传此INVITE消息,即需要执行现有技术中语音呼叫流程的流程,再次不再详述。It should be noted that, after receiving the call request INVITE sent by the calling user in step 110, the bishop SCC AS also needs to transparently transmit the INVITE message to the network element (the network element in the voice call flow) backward, that is, it needs to The process of executing the voice call process in the prior art will not be described in detail again.

在步骤120中,主叫SCC AS在接收主叫用户发送的INVITE后,可以从INVITE中确定被叫用户的被叫号码,此时主叫SCC AS需要查询被叫号码是否在本地注册来判断被叫用户是否在主叫SCC AS注册在了。如果被叫用户在主叫SCC AS注册,说明被叫用户驻留在主叫SCC AS内,即当本次呼叫过程执行到被叫侧时,主叫SCC AS将作为被叫侧的被叫SCC AS执行被叫接入域选择的流程,则此时为了缩短呼叫持续时延,缩短用户等待的时间,主叫SCCAS会在INVITE还没有传输到被叫侧时就执行被叫接入选择的流程。如果被叫用户未在主叫SCC AS注册,说明被叫用户未驻留在主叫SCC AS内,即当本次呼叫过程执行到被叫侧时,主叫SCC AS不会作为被叫侧的被叫SCC AS执行被叫接入域选择的流程,则此时结束操作。In step 120, after receiving the INVITE sent by the calling user, the calling SCC AS can determine the called number of the called user from the INVITE. At this time, the calling SCC AS needs to check whether the called number is registered locally to determine the called number. Whether the calling user is registered with the calling SCC AS. If the called user is registered in the calling SCC AS, it means that the called user resides in the calling SCC AS, that is, when the call process is executed to the called side, the calling SCC AS will be used as the called SCC on the called side. The AS executes the process of the called access domain selection. At this time, in order to shorten the duration of the call and shorten the waiting time of the user, the calling SCCAS will execute the called access selection process before the INVITE is transmitted to the called side. . If the called user is not registered in the calling SCC AS, it means that the called user does not reside in the calling SCC AS, that is, when the call process is executed to the called side, the calling SCC AS will not be used as the calling side's SCC AS. The called SCC AS executes the process of the called access domain selection, and the operation ends at this point.

需要说明的是,当用户在SCC AS中注册后,SCC AS会记录注册用户的信息,所以本步骤中主叫SCC AS通过将被叫号码与其记录的注册用户的信息比较,即可判断出被叫用户是否在其内注册,是否在本地注册。It should be noted that after the user registers in the SCC AS, the SCC AS will record the information of the registered user. Therefore, in this step, the calling SCC AS can determine the called number by comparing the called number with the recorded information of the registered user. Whether the user is registered in it or not, whether it is registered locally.

在步骤130中,主叫SCC AS确定被叫在本地注册后,可是执行被叫接入域选择流程,即向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求,请求中携带被叫号码,HSS在确定被叫号码的接入域选择结果后,将被叫号码的接入域选择结果回复给主叫SCC AS。In step 130, after the calling SCC AS determines that the called party is registered locally, it executes the called access domain selection process, that is, sends an access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS, and the request carries the called number, HSS After determining the access domain selection result of the called number, reply the access domain selection result of the called number to the calling SCC AS.

在步骤140中,HSS将被叫号码的接入域选择结果回复给主叫SCC AS,通过记录HSS回复的接入域选择结果,以便于后续执行被叫的语音被叫业务。In step 140, the HSS replies the access domain selection result of the called number to the calling SCC AS, and records the access domain selection result returned by the HSS to facilitate subsequent execution of the called voice called service.

本发明实施例中在主叫侧,主叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;并在接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果后,记录接入域选择结果。本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在判断被叫号码在本地注册时,即可确定主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,则主叫SCC AS执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,并将被叫接入域选择结果记录下来,如此当INVITE传输至被叫侧,主叫SCC AS作为被叫SCC AS时,可以直接使用记录的被叫接入域选择结果,进行被叫的语音被叫业务,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间,减少呼叫持续时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, on the calling side, after receiving the INVITE including the called number, the calling SCC AS inquires whether the called number is registered locally; when the called number is registered locally, it sends the access information of the called number to the HSS. Domain selection query request; and after receiving the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS, record the access domain selection result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it can determine that the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, and the calling SCC AS performs the access domain selection of the called number process, and record the called access domain selection result, so that when the INVITE is transmitted to the called side and the calling SCC AS is used as the called SCC AS, the recorded called access domain selection result can be directly used for the called The voice called service does not need to perform the called access domain selection process again, which saves the waiting time of the call process and reduces the call duration delay.

可以理解的是,本发明接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果之后,所述方法还可以记录接入域选择结果,具体记录接入域选择结果和接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间。It can be understood that, after the present invention receives the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS, the method can also record the access domain selection result, and specifically record the access domain selection result and the access domain selection result corresponding to the access domain selection result. Entry selection time.

其中,记录HSS回复的接入域选择结果,以便于后续执行被叫的语音被叫业务。接入域选择时间为HSS回复接入域选择结果的时间,在记录接入域选择结果的同时记录对应的接入域选择时间,可以体现接入域选择结果的实效。由于网络状态、用户适应设备等等可能会发生变化,这些变化可能会影响接入域选择结果,所以接入域选择结果具有实效性,则本步骤中可以基于接入域选择时间来体现接入域选择结果是否有效,避免在被叫执行语音呼叫业务时,由于接入域选择结果不适合当前的语音呼叫,给此次语音呼叫带来影响的情况。Among them, the access domain selection result returned by the HSS is recorded, so as to facilitate the subsequent execution of the called voice called service. The access domain selection time is the time when the HSS replies to the access domain selection result, and the corresponding access domain selection time is recorded when the access domain selection result is recorded, which can reflect the actual effect of the access domain selection result. Since the network status, user adaptation equipment, etc. may change, these changes may affect the access domain selection result, so the access domain selection result has practicality. In this step, the access domain selection time can be used to reflect the access Whether the domain selection result is valid, to avoid the situation that the access domain selection result is not suitable for the current voice call when the called party performs the voice call service, which will affect the voice call.

可以理解的是,图1所示实施例中,步骤120可以包括:121,基于预设格式构建被叫号码的IMPU(IP Multimedia Public Identity,IP多媒体公共标识);122,基于构建的IMPU查询被叫号码是否在本地注册。It can be understood that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , step 120 may include: 121 , constructing an IMPU (IP Multimedia Public Identity, IP Multimedia Public Identity) of the called number based on a preset format; 122 , querying the called number based on the constructed IMPU; Whether the calling number is registered locally.

其中,在SCC AS设备内通常通过预设格式的IMPU对注册用户的信息进行存储,即每个注册用户对应一个IMPU,为了便于查找,以及保证查找的准确性,在步骤121中首先基于预设格式构建被叫号码的IMPU,如此在步骤122中通过被叫号码的IMPU与主叫SCC AS内记录的注册用户的信息进行比较,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册,保证查询的准确性。Among them, the information of registered users is usually stored in the SCC AS device through an IMPU in a preset format, that is, each registered user corresponds to an IMPU. The format constructs the IMPU of the called number, so in step 122, the IMPU of the called number is compared with the registered user information recorded in the calling SCC AS to check whether the called number is registered locally to ensure the accuracy of the query.

具体的,预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式,TEL URI格式为目前比较常用的格式。主叫SCC AS从INVITE消息的首行Request_URI中得到本次呼叫的被叫号码,然后基于TEL URI格式构建出被叫号码的TEL URI格式的IMPU。Specifically, the preset format includes a telephone uniform resource identifier TEL URI format, and the TEL URI format is a commonly used format at present. The calling SCC AS obtains the called number of this call from the first line Request_URI of the INVITE message, and then constructs an IMPU in the TEL URI format of the called number based on the TEL URI format.

需要说明的是,TEL URI格式可以包括“tel:+86+用户号码”的格式,在本发明实施例中,+86表示用户号码为中国号码,例如,对以1开头位数为11位的号码15942333323,构建其TEL URI格式的IMPU,则将此11位号码前面加中国的国家码“+86”,得到TEL URI格式的IMPU为“tel:+8615942333323”。It should be noted that the TEL URI format may include the format of "tel:+86+user number". In this embodiment of the present invention, +86 indicates that the user number is a Chinese number. For example, for a 11-digit number starting with 1 The number 15942333323 is used to construct an IMPU in the TEL URI format, and the 11-digit number is prefixed with the Chinese country code "+86", and the IMPU in the TEL URI format is "tel: +8615942333323".

进一步的,在预设格式包括TEL URI格式的基础上,记录接入域选择结果和接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间的方式可以如表1所示,其中,IMPU为被叫号码的TEL URI格式的IMPU:“tel:+86+被叫号码”,用于在被叫侧通过参数来查询被叫号码的接入域选择结果;Time用于记录接入域选择时间,格式可以为YYYY:MM:DD hh:mm:ss;T-ADS Reslut用于记录被叫号码的接入域选择结果,被叫号码的接入域选择结果包括VOLTE或CS。Further, on the basis of the preset format including the TEL URI format, the way of recording the access domain selection result and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result can be as shown in Table 1, where IMPU is the called number. IMPU in TEL URI format: "tel:+86+called number", which is used to query the access domain selection result of the called number through parameters on the called side; Time is used to record the access domain selection time, and the format can be It is YYYY:MM:DD hh:mm:ss; T-ADS Reslut is used to record the access domain selection result of the called number, and the access domain selection result of the called number includes VOLTE or CS.

表1Table 1

IMPUIMPU TimeTime T-ADS ReslutT-ADS Reslut tel:+86139XXXXXXXXtel: +86139XXXXXXXX YYYY:MM:DD hh:mm:ssYYYY:MM:DD hh:mm:ss VOLTE/CSVOLTE/CS

图2示出了根据本发明又一实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法的示意性流程图。该方法用于被叫用户进行语音被叫业务的场景,如图2所示,该包括以下步骤:210,接收主叫用户发送的INVITE,INVITE包括被叫号码;220,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;230,当被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果;240,当记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a called access domain according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. The method is used in a scenario where the called user performs a voice called service. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps: 210, receive an INVITE sent by the calling user, and the INVITE includes the called number; 220, query whether the called number is in the Local registration; 230, when the called number is registered locally, determine whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded; 240, when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, based on the access domain selection result Execute the voice called service.

在步骤210中,主叫用户发送的INVITE经主叫侧网络传输至被叫侧网络,被叫SCCAS接收主叫用户发送的INVITE,需要对被叫号码进行接入域选择。In step 210, the INVITE sent by the calling user is transmitted to the called side network via the calling side network, and the called SCCAS receives the INVITE sent by the calling user, and needs to select the access domain for the called number.

需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,如果主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,即主叫SCC AS负责对被叫号码进行接入域选择,则主叫SCC AS会在主叫侧接收到INVITE时就执行接入域选择流程,并记录接入域选择结果,所以此时被叫SCC AS在接收到主叫用户发送的INVITE后,可以首先判断被叫号码是否在本地注册。如果被叫号码在被叫SCCAS本地注册,则被叫SCC AS中可能已经存在接入域选择结果,被叫SCC AS直接使用接入域选择结果即可;如果被叫号码不在被叫SCC AS本地注册,则被叫SCC AS需要执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, if the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, that is, the calling SCC AS is responsible for selecting the access domain of the called number, the calling SCC AS will When the calling side receives the INVITE, it executes the access domain selection process and records the access domain selection result. Therefore, after receiving the INVITE sent by the calling user, the called SCC AS can first determine whether the called number is registered locally. . If the called number is registered locally in the called SCCAS, the access domain selection result may already exist in the called SCC AS, and the called SCC AS can directly use the access domain selection result; if the called number is not locally in the called SCC AS registration, the called SCC AS needs to perform the access domain selection process of the called number.

在步骤220中,被叫SCC AS对被叫号码是否在本地注册进行查询,以便于确定被叫SCC AS是否可能已经存在被叫号码的接入域选择结果。In step 220, the called SCC AS inquires whether the called number is registered locally, so as to determine whether the called SCC AS may already have the access domain selection result of the called number.

在步骤230中,当被叫号码在本地注册时,说明被叫用户在被叫SCCAS中驻留,被叫SCC AS可能已经存在被叫号码的接入域选择结果,所以此时对被叫SCC AS是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果进行判断。In step 230, when the called number is registered locally, it means that the called user resides in the called SCCAS, and the called SCC AS may already have the access domain selection result of the called number, so the called SCC It is judged whether the AS records the access domain selection result of the called number.

需要说明的是,在主叫侧,主叫SCC AS在确定被叫号码在其本地注册后,会执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,同时还会将主叫INVITE先后向网元透传,则在INVITE传输到被叫侧的被叫SCC AS(此时被叫SCC AS与主叫SCC AS为同一设备),可能会存在SCC AS作为主叫SCC AS执行的接入域选择流程还没有得到接入域选择结果,则此时SCC AS作为被叫SCCAS并没有接入域选择结果的记录,所以被叫SCC AS在确定被叫号码在其本地注册后,还需要判断被叫SCC AS是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果。It should be noted that, on the calling side, after the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it will perform the access domain selection process of the called number, and will also transparently transmit the calling INVITE to the NE. , then the INVITE is transmitted to the called SCC AS on the called side (at this time, the called SCC AS and the calling SCC AS are the same device), there may be an access domain selection process performed by the SCC AS as the calling SCC AS. If the access domain selection result is obtained, then the SCC AS as the called SCCAS does not have a record of the access domain selection result. Therefore, after the called SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it needs to determine whether the called SCC AS is The access domain selection result of the called number is recorded.

在步骤240中,当被叫SCC AS确定其记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。In step 240, when the called SCC AS determines that it has recorded the access domain selection result of the called number, the voice called service is performed based on the access domain selection result.

本发明实施例中在被叫侧,被叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果;并当记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在判断被叫号码在本地注册时,即可确定主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,则主叫SCC AS执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,并将被叫接入域选择结果记录下来,如此当INVITE传输至被叫侧,主叫SCC AS作为被叫SCC AS时,可以直接使用记录的被叫接入域选择结果,进行被叫的语音被叫业务,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间,减少呼叫持续时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, on the called side, after receiving the INVITE including the called number, the called SCC AS inquires whether the called number is registered locally; when the called number is registered locally, it determines whether the connection of the called number is recorded. Enter the domain selection result; and when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it can determine that the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, and the calling SCC AS performs the access domain selection of the called number process, and record the called access domain selection result, so that when the INVITE is transmitted to the called side and the calling SCC AS is used as the called SCC AS, the recorded called access domain selection result can be directly used for the called The voice called service does not need to perform the called access domain selection process again, which saves the waiting time of the call process and reduces the call duration delay.

可以理解的是,在图2所示实施例中,当被叫SCC AS判定其记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,还可以执行下述步骤:判断当前时间与接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间之间的间隔是否超过预设间隔门限;当当前时间与接入域选择时间之间的间隔超过预设间隔门限时,执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程;当当前时间与接入域选择时间之间的间隔未超过预设间隔门限时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。It can be understood that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , when the called SCC AS determines that it has recorded the access domain selection result of the called number, it can also perform the following steps: determine the current time and the access domain. Whether the interval between the access domain selection times corresponding to the selection result exceeds the preset interval threshold; when the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time exceeds the preset interval threshold, execute the access domain selection process of the called number ; When the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time does not exceed the preset interval threshold, perform the voice called service based on the access domain selection result.

其中,被叫SCC AS中在记录接入域选择结果的同时,还可以记录与接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间。接入域选择时间可以体现接入域选择结果的时效。预设间隔门限为预先设置,用于判断接入域选择结果是否有效,即当接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间到当前时间之间的时间间隔超过预设间隔门限,则接入域选择结果无效,被叫SCCAS需要重新执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程;当接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间到当前时间之间的时间间隔未超过预设间隔门限,则接入域选择结果有效,被叫SCC AS可以直接使用接入域选择结果。The called SCC AS may record the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result while recording the access domain selection result. The access domain selection time may reflect the time limit of the access domain selection result. The preset interval threshold is preset and is used to determine whether the access domain selection result is valid, that is, when the time interval between the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result and the current time exceeds the preset interval threshold, the access If the domain selection result is invalid, the called SCCAS needs to re-execute the access domain selection process of the called number; when the time interval between the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result and the current time does not exceed the preset interval threshold, then The access domain selection result is valid, and the called SCC AS can directly use the access domain selection result.

由于网络状态、用户适应设备等等可能会发生变化,这些变化可能会影响接入域选择结果,所以接入域选择结果具有实效性,则本步骤中通过将当前时间与接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间之间的间隔与预设间隔门限进行比较,来判断接入域选择结果是否有效,避免在被叫执行语音呼叫业务时,由于接入域选择结果不适合当前的语音呼叫,给此次语音呼叫带来影响的情况。Since the network status, user adaptation equipment, etc. may change, these changes may affect the access domain selection result, so the access domain selection result has practicality. In this step, the current time is corresponding to the access domain selection result. The interval between the selected access domain selection times is compared with the preset interval threshold to determine whether the access domain selection result is valid, so as to avoid that the access domain selection result is not suitable for the current voice call when the called party performs the voice call service. , which affects the voice call.

可以理解的是,INVITE包括被叫号码的IMPU,IMPU的格式为预设格式,则步骤220可以具体执行为:基于IMPU查询被叫号码是否在本地注册。It can be understood that the INVITE includes the IMPU of the called number, and the format of the IMPU is a preset format, and step 220 may be specifically performed as: querying whether the called number is locally registered based on the IMPU.

其中,通常情况下,在SCC AS设备内通常通过预设格式的IMPU对注册用户的信息进行存储,即每个注册用户对应一个IMPU,为了便于查找,以及保证查找的准确性,在步骤220中可以直接使用被叫号码的IMPU与被叫SCC AS内记录的注册用户的信息进行比较,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册,保证查询的准确性。Wherein, under normal circumstances, the information of registered users is usually stored in the SCC AS device through an IMPU in a preset format, that is, each registered user corresponds to an IMPU. In order to facilitate the search and ensure the accuracy of the search, in step 220 You can directly use the IMPU of the called number to compare with the registered user information recorded in the called SCC AS to check whether the called number is registered locally, to ensure the accuracy of the query.

具体的,预设格式包括TEL URI格式,TEL URI格式为目前比较常用的格式。Specifically, the preset format includes a TEL URI format, and the TEL URI format is a commonly used format at present.

可以理解的是,在本发明实施例中,还包括以下步骤:当未记录被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,查询当前是否在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程;当当前未在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程;当当前在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,等待当前在执行的被叫号码的接入域选择流程的接入域选择结果;基于等待的接入域选择的结果执行语音被叫业务。It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are further included: when the access domain selection result of the called number is not recorded, query whether the access domain selection process of the called number is currently being performed; When executing the access domain selection process of the called number, execute the access domain selection process of the called number; when currently executing the access domain selection process of the called number, wait for the currently executing access domain of the called number. The access domain selection result of the selection process; the voice called service is performed based on the waiting access domain selection result.

其中,被叫SCC AS确定被叫号码在其本地注册,而其并没有接入域选择结果的记录,可能是被叫SCC AS在作为主叫SCC AS执行的接入域选择流程并没有结束,即被叫SCCAS在作为主叫SCC AS已经执行了接入域选择流程,只是还没有得到接入域选择结果,所以此时可以先查询被叫SCC AS当前是否在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程。如果被叫SCC AS当前在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,则等待当前在执行的被叫号码的接入域选择流程的接入域选择结果即可,在得到接入域选择结果后,直接使用等待的接入域选择的结果执行语音被叫业务;如果被叫SCC AS当前未在执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,则被叫SCCAS需要重新执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程。Among them, the called SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, but it does not have a record of the access domain selection result. It may be that the access domain selection process performed by the called SCC AS as the calling SCC AS has not ended. That is, the called SCCAS has performed the access domain selection process as the calling SCC AS, but has not obtained the access domain selection result, so you can first query whether the called SCC AS is currently performing the access domain of the called number. Choose a process. If the called SCC AS is currently executing the access domain selection process of the called number, it can wait for the access domain selection result of the currently executing access domain selection process of the called number. After obtaining the access domain selection result , directly use the result of the waiting access domain selection to perform the voice called service; if the called SCC AS is not currently performing the access domain selection process of the called number, the called SCCAS needs to re-execute the access domain of the called number. Choose a process.

图3示出了根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置300的示意性框图。装置300用于主叫用户通过长期演进语音VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,如图3所示,该装置300包括:FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 300 for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus 300 is used in a scenario where a calling user performs a voice calling service through Voice over Long Term Evolution VOLTE. As shown in FIG. 3 , the apparatus 300 includes:

接收单元301,用于接收所述主叫用户发送的呼叫请求INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;a receiving unit 301, configured to receive a call request INVITE sent by the calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询单元302,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;Inquiry unit 302, configured to inquire whether the called number is registered locally;

发送单元303,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;a sending unit 303, configured to send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the HSS when the called number is registered locally;

所述接收单元301还用于接收所述HSS回复的所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果。The receiving unit 301 is further configured to receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS.

本发明实施例中在主叫侧,主叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,向HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;并在接收HSS回复的被叫号码的接入域选择结果后,记录接入域选择结果。本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在判断被叫号码在本地注册时,即可确定主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,则主叫SCC AS执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,并将被叫接入域选择结果记录下来,如此当INVITE传输至被叫侧,主叫SCC AS作为被叫SCC AS时,可以直接使用记录的被叫接入域选择结果,进行被叫的语音被叫业务,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间,减少呼叫持续时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, on the calling side, after receiving the INVITE including the called number, the calling SCC AS inquires whether the called number is registered locally; when the called number is registered locally, it sends the access information of the called number to the HSS. Domain selection query request; and after receiving the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS, record the access domain selection result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it can determine that the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, and the calling SCC AS performs the access domain selection of the called number process, and record the called access domain selection result, so that when the INVITE is transmitted to the called side and the calling SCC AS is used as the called SCC AS, the recorded called access domain selection result can be directly used for the called The voice called service does not need to perform the called access domain selection process again, which saves the waiting time of the call process and reduces the call duration delay.

可以理解的是,该装置还包括记录单元,用于记录所述接入域选择结果和所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间,所述接入域选择时间为所述HSS回复所述接入域选择结果的时间。It can be understood that the apparatus further includes a recording unit, configured to record the access domain selection result and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result, and the access domain selection time is the HSS reply. The time of the access domain selection result.

可以理解的是,所述查询单元302还用于:It can be understood that the query unit 302 is also used for:

基于预设格式构建所述被叫号码的网络协议IP多媒体公共标识IMPU;Constructing the network protocol IP multimedia public identity IMPU of the called number based on the preset format;

基于构建的IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。Based on the constructed IMPU, query whether the called number is registered locally.

可以理解的是,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。It can be understood that the preset format includes a telephony uniform resource identifier TEL URI format.

根据本发明实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置300可对应于根据本发明实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法中的执行主体,并且被叫接入域的选择装置300中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The apparatus 300 for selecting a called access domain according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the execution subject in the method for selecting a called access domain according to the embodiment of the present invention, and each of the apparatuses 300 for selecting a called access domain The above and other operations and/or functions of the unit are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of each method in FIG. 1 , and are not repeated here for brevity.

图4示出了根据本发明另一实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置400的示意性框图。装置400用于被叫用户进行语音被叫业务的场景,如图4所示,该装置400包括:FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 400 for selecting a called access domain according to another embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus 400 is used in a scenario where the called user performs a voice called service. As shown in FIG. 4 , the apparatus 400 includes:

接收单元401,用于接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求INVITE,所述INVITE包括被叫号码;A receiving unit 401, configured to receive a call request INVITE sent by a calling user, where the INVITE includes the called number;

查询单元402,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;Inquiry unit 402, configured to inquire whether the called number is registered locally;

判断单元403,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;Judging unit 403, configured to judge whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded when the called number is registered locally;

呼叫执行单元404,用于当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务。The call execution unit 404 is configured to execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded.

本发明实施例中在被叫侧,被叫SCC AS接收包括被叫号码的INVITE后,查询被叫号码是否在本地注册;当被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果;并当记录了被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于接入域选择结果执行语音被叫业务。本发明实施例中,主叫SCC AS在判断被叫号码在本地注册时,即可确定主叫SCC AS与被叫SCC AS为同一设备,则主叫SCC AS执行被叫号码的接入域选择流程,并将被叫接入域选择结果记录下来,如此当INVITE传输至被叫侧,主叫SCC AS作为被叫SCC AS时,可以直接使用记录的被叫接入域选择结果,进行被叫的语音被叫业务,不需要再次执行被叫接入域选择的流程,节省呼叫过程等待的时间,减少呼叫持续时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, on the called side, after receiving the INVITE including the called number, the called SCC AS inquires whether the called number is registered locally; when the called number is registered locally, it determines whether the connection of the called number is recorded. Enter the domain selection result; and when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the calling SCC AS determines that the called number is registered locally, it can determine that the calling SCC AS and the called SCC AS are the same device, and the calling SCC AS performs the access domain selection of the called number process, and record the called access domain selection result, so that when the INVITE is transmitted to the called side and the calling SCC AS is used as the called SCC AS, the recorded called access domain selection result can be directly used for the called The voice called service does not need to perform the called access domain selection process again, which saves the waiting time of the call process and reduces the call duration delay.

图5示出了根据本发明又一个或多个实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置400的示意性框图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 400 for selecting a called access domain according to still one or more embodiments of the present invention.

可以理解的是,如图5所示,所述判断单元403还用于当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,判断当前时间与所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间之间的间隔是否超过预设间隔门限;It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 5 , the judging unit 403 is further configured to judge the access domain corresponding to the current time and the access domain selection result when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded. Whether the interval between domain selection times exceeds the preset interval threshold;

所述呼叫执行单元404还用于当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔未超过所述预设间隔门限时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务;The call execution unit 404 is further configured to execute the voice called call based on the access domain selection result when the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time does not exceed the preset interval threshold business;

装置400还包括:Apparatus 400 also includes:

接入域选择执行单元405,用于当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔超过所述预设间隔门限时,基于所述INVITE执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程。An access domain selection execution unit 405, configured to execute the access domain of the called number based on the INVITE when the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time exceeds the preset interval threshold Choose a process.

可以理解的是,所述INVITE包括所述被叫号码的网络协议IP多媒体公共标识IMPU,所述IMPU的格式为预设格式,其中,It can be understood that the INVITE includes the network protocol IP multimedia public identifier IMPU of the called number, and the format of the IMPU is a preset format, wherein,

所述查询单元402还用于基于所述IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。The querying unit 402 is further configured to query whether the called number is registered locally based on the IMPU.

具体的,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。Specifically, the preset format includes a telephony uniform resource identifier TEL URI format.

可以理解的是,如图5所示,所述查询单元402还用于当未记录所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,查询当前是否在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 5 , the query unit 402 is further configured to query whether the access domain selection of the called number is currently being performed when the access domain selection result of the called number is not recorded. process;

所述接入域选择执行单元405还用于当当前未在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;The access domain selection execution unit 405 is further configured to execute the access domain selection process of the called number when the access domain selection process of the called number is not currently being executed;

所述装置200还包括:The apparatus 200 further includes:

等待单元406,用于当当前在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,等待当前在执行的所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程的接入域选择结果;A waiting unit 406, configured to wait for the access domain selection result of the currently executing access domain selection process of the called number when the called number access domain selection process is currently being executed;

所述呼叫执行单元404还用于基于等待的接入域选择的结果执行所述语音被叫业务。The call execution unit 404 is further configured to execute the voice called service based on the result of the waiting access domain selection.

根据本发明实施例的被叫接入域的选择装置400可对应于根据本发明实施例的被叫接入域的选择方法中的执行主体,并且被叫接入域的选择装置400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The apparatus 400 for selecting a called access domain according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the execution subject in the method for selecting a called access domain according to the embodiment of the present invention, and each of the apparatuses for selecting a called access domain 400 The above and other operations and/or functions of the unit are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of each method in FIG. 2 , and are not repeated here for brevity.

图6是根据本发明一实施例的被叫接入域的选择系统500的示意性框图。如图6所示,系统500包括如图3所述的被叫接入域的选择装置300和如图4-图5所述的被叫接入域的选择装置400。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system 500 for selecting a called access domain according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the system 500 includes the apparatus 300 for selecting a called access domain as described in FIG. 3 and the apparatus 400 for selecting a called access domain as described in FIGS. 4-5 .

需要说明的是,系统500可以位于一台SCC AS设备上,即一台SCC AS即可以实现图1中的各个方法的相应流程,也可以实现图2中的各个方法的相应流程。It should be noted that the system 500 may be located on one SCC AS device, that is, one SCC AS can implement the corresponding processes of each method in FIG. 1 , and can also implement the corresponding processes of each method in FIG. 2 .

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. Interchangeability, the above description has generally described the components and steps of each example in terms of function. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Modifications or substitutions should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

1.一种被叫接入域的选择方法,用于主叫用户通过长期演进语音VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. a method for selecting a called access domain, used for a calling user to carry out a scenario in which a voice calling service is carried out by Voice over Long Term Evolution (VOLTE), wherein the method comprises: 接收所述主叫用户发送的呼叫请求,所述呼叫请求包括被叫号码;receiving a call request sent by the calling user, where the call request includes the called number; 查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册,其中,所述被叫号码对应的SCC AS与主叫号码对应的SCC AS为同一SCC AS;Query whether the called number is registered locally, wherein the SCC AS corresponding to the called number and the SCC AS corresponding to the calling number are the same SCC AS; 当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,向归属签约用户服务器HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;When the called number is locally registered, send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the home subscriber server HSS; 接收所述HSS回复的所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;receiving the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS; 所述方法还包括:The method also includes: 记录所述接入域选择结果和所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间,所述接入域选择时间为所述HSS回复所述接入域选择结果的时间。Record the access domain selection result and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result, where the access domain selection time is the time when the HSS replies to the access domain selection result. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册的步骤包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of querying whether the called number is registered locally comprises: 基于预设格式构建所述被叫号码的网络协议IP 多媒体公共标识IMPU;The network protocol IP multimedia public identity IMPU of the called number is constructed based on the preset format; 基于构建的IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。Based on the constructed IMPU, query whether the called number is registered locally. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the preset format comprises a TEL URI format. 4.一种被叫接入域的选择方法,用于被叫用户通过长期演进语音VOLTE进行语音被叫业务的场景,其特征在于,所述方法包括:4. A method for selecting a called access domain, used for a scenario in which a called user performs a voice called service through Voice over Long Term Evolution (VOLTE), wherein the method comprises: 接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求,所述呼叫请求包括被叫号码;receiving a call request sent by the calling user, where the call request includes the called number; 查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册,其中,所述被叫号码对应的SCC AS与主叫号码对应的SCC AS为同一SCC AS;Query whether the called number is registered locally, wherein the SCC AS corresponding to the called number and the SCC AS corresponding to the calling number are the same SCC AS; 当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;When the called number is registered locally, determine whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded; 当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务;When the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result; 所述方法还在记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,判断当前时间与所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间之间的间隔是否超过预设间隔门限,其中,The method further determines whether the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result exceeds a preset interval threshold when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded, wherein , 当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔未超过所述预设间隔门限时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务;When the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time does not exceed the preset interval threshold, execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result; 当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔超过所述预设间隔门限时,执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程。When the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time exceeds the preset interval threshold, the access domain selection process of the called number is executed. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述呼叫请求包括所述被叫号码的网络协议IP 多媒体公共标识IMPU,所述IMPU的格式为预设格式,其中,5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the call request comprises an IP Multimedia Public Identity IMPU of the called number, and the format of the IMPU is a preset format, wherein: 基于所述IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。Query whether the called number is registered locally based on the IMPU. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the preset format comprises a TEL URI format. 7.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:7. The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: 当未记录所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,查询当前是否在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;When the access domain selection result of the called number is not recorded, query whether the access domain selection process of the called number is currently being performed; 当当前未在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;When the access domain selection process of the called number is not currently being performed, execute the access domain selection process of the called number; 当当前在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,等待当前在执行的所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程的接入域选择结果;When currently executing the access domain selection process of the called number, wait for the access domain selection result of the currently executing access domain selection process of the called number; 基于等待的接入域选择的结果执行所述语音被叫业务。The voice called service is performed based on the result of the pending access domain selection. 8.一种被叫接入域的选择装置,用于主叫用户通过长期演进语音VOLTE进行语音主叫业务的场景,其特征在于,所述装置包括:8. A device for selecting a called access domain, used for a scenario in which a calling user performs a voice calling service through Voice over Long Term Evolution (VOLTE), wherein the device comprises: 接收单元,用于接收所述主叫用户发送的呼叫请求,所述呼叫请求包括被叫号码;a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request sent by the calling user, where the call request includes the called number; 查询单元,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册,其中,所述被叫号码对应的SCC AS与主叫号码对应的SCC AS为同一SCC AS;a query unit, configured to query whether the called number is registered locally, wherein the SCC AS corresponding to the called number and the SCC AS corresponding to the calling number are the same SCC AS; 发送单元,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,向归属签约用户服务器HSS发送被叫号码的接入域选择查询请求;a sending unit, configured to send an access domain selection query request of the called number to the home subscriber server HSS when the called number is locally registered; 所述接收单元还用于接收所述HSS回复的所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果;The receiving unit is further configured to receive the access domain selection result of the called number replied by the HSS; 还包括:Also includes: 记录单元,用于记录所述接入域选择结果和所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间,所述接入域选择时间为所述HSS回复所述接入域选择结果的时间。a recording unit, configured to record the access domain selection result and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result, where the access domain selection time is the time when the HSS replies to the access domain selection result . 9.根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述查询单元还用于:9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the query unit is further configured to: 基于预设格式构建所述被叫号码的网络协议IP 多媒体公共标识IMPU;The network protocol IP multimedia public identity IMPU of the called number is constructed based on the preset format; 基于构建的IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。Based on the constructed IMPU, query whether the called number is registered locally. 10.根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the preset format comprises a telephony uniform resource identifier TEL URI format. 11.一种被叫接入域的选择装置,用于被叫用户通过长期演进语音VOLTE进行语音被叫业务的场景,其特征在于,所述装置包括:11. A device for selecting a called access domain, used for a scenario in which a called user performs a voice called service through Voice over Long Term Evolution (VOLTE), wherein the device comprises: 接收单元,用于接收主叫用户发送的呼叫请求,所述呼叫请求包括被叫号码;a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request sent by the calling user, where the call request includes the called number; 查询单元,用于查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册;an inquiry unit, used to inquire whether the called number is registered locally; 判断单元,用于当所述被叫号码在本地注册时,判断是否记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果,其中,所述被叫号码对应的SCC AS与主叫号码对应的SCC AS为同一SCC AS;a judging unit, configured to judge whether the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded when the called number is registered locally, wherein the SCC AS corresponding to the called number and the SCC corresponding to the calling number AS is the same SCC AS; 呼叫执行单元,用于当记录了所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务;a call execution unit, configured to execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result when the access domain selection result of the called number is recorded; 所述判断单元还用于记录所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,判断当前时间与所述接入域选择结果对应的接入域选择时间之间的间隔是否超过预设间隔门限;The judging unit is further configured to judge whether the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time corresponding to the access domain selection result exceeds a preset interval threshold when recording the access domain selection result of the called number; 所述呼叫执行单元还用于当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔未超过所述预设间隔门限时,基于所述接入域选择结果执行所述语音被叫业务;The call execution unit is further configured to execute the voice called service based on the access domain selection result when the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time does not exceed the preset interval threshold ; 所述装置还包括:The device also includes: 接入域选择执行单元,用于当所述当前时间与所述接入域选择时间之间的间隔超过所述预设间隔门限时,基于所述呼叫请求执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程。an access domain selection execution unit, configured to execute the access domain of the called number based on the call request when the interval between the current time and the access domain selection time exceeds the preset interval threshold Choose a process. 12.根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述呼叫请求包括所述被叫号码的网络协议IP 多媒体公共标识IMPU,所述IMPU的格式为预设格式,其中,12. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the call request comprises an IP Multimedia Public Identity IMPU of the called number, and the format of the IMPU is a preset format, wherein: 所述查询单元还用于基于所述IMPU查询所述被叫号码是否在本地注册。The query unit is further configured to query whether the called number is registered locally based on the IMPU. 13.根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设格式包括电话统一资源标识符TEL URI格式。13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the preset format comprises a telephony uniform resource identifier TEL URI format. 14.根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein 所述查询单元还用于当未记录所述被叫号码的接入域选择结果时,查询当前是否在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;The query unit is further configured to query whether the access domain selection process of the called number is currently being performed when the access domain selection result of the called number is not recorded; 所述接入域选择执行单元还用于当当前未在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程;The access domain selection execution unit is further configured to execute the access domain selection process of the called number when the access domain selection process of the called number is not currently being executed; 所述装置还包括:The device also includes: 等待单元,用于当当前在执行所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程时,等待当前在执行的所述被叫号码的接入域选择流程的接入域选择结果;a waiting unit, configured to wait for the access domain selection result of the currently executing access domain selection process of the called number when the called number access domain selection process is currently being executed; 所述呼叫执行单元还用于基于等待的接入域选择的结果执行所述语音被叫业务。The call execution unit is further configured to execute the voice called service based on the result of the waiting access domain selection. 15.一种被叫接入域的选择系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括如权利要求8-10任一所述的被叫接入域的选择装置和如权利要求11-14任一所述的被叫接入域的选择装置。15. A system for selecting a called access domain, characterized in that the system comprises the device for selecting a called access domain according to any one of claims 8-10 and the device for selecting a called access domain according to any one of claims 11-14. The selection device of the called access domain described above.
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