CN108307428B - LTE cell concentration analysis method and system based on MR data - Google Patents
LTE cell concentration analysis method and system based on MR data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an LTE (long term evolution) cell concentration analysis method and system based on MR (magnetic resonance) data, wherein the analysis method comprises the following steps: according to the MR data of the measurement report, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by the UE terminal to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period; and calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value. The invention obtains the distance position distribution of the UE terminal machine between the cell and the base station through the TADV measurement item in the MR data, and judges the use concentration condition of the cell UE terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a system for analyzing LTE (long term evolution) cell concentration ratio based on MR (magnetic resonance) data.
Background
In the field of communication network operation and maintenance, the analysis of the coverage concentration of the LTE network of each cell provides effective support for capacity optimization and analysis in the network optimization process, for example, provides basis for the erection of base stations around the cell.
The traditional analysis of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell is to see the LTE network coverage concentration of a cell by analyzing how many base stations are erected around the cell. For example, the larger the number of base stations installed around a cell, the higher the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell, and conversely, the smaller the number of base stations installed around a cell, the lower the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell.
Generally, the number of base stations installed is too large, rough and not accurate enough to analyze the LTE network coverage concentration of a cell, for example, the number of base stations installed around two adjacent cells is equal, but the number of UE users in one cell is very large, while the number of UE users in the other cell is small, the concentrations of the two cells are obviously different, but the concentrations of the two cells analyzed by the above method are the same, and therefore, the LTE network coverage concentration of a cell obtained by using the conventional method is incorrect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a method and system for LTE cell concentration analysis based on MR data that overcomes or at least partially solves the above mentioned problems.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for LTE cell concentration analysis based on MR data, including:
according to the MR data of the measurement report, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by the UE terminal to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period;
and calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, the measurement report MR data includes TADV sampling values, occupied cell LTE networks, and current time, which are requested by the UE terminal to send to the base station each time;
the counting, according to the measurement report MR data, that the UE terminal sends the requested total TADV sampling point number and each corresponding TADV sampling value to the base station through the LTE network of each cell within the preset time period specifically includes:
and counting to obtain the total number of TADV sampling points corresponding to each cell and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point in a preset time period according to the TADV sampling value, the occupied cell LTE network and the current time which are required by the UE terminal to send a request to the base station every time and are included in the MR data.
Further, the calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value specifically includes:
calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by respectively using a TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method according to the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point;
and calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
Further, the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and the determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell specifically includes:
for each cell, if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method is low, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low;
if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point number factor calculation method is high, continuing to adopt the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method to analyze and evaluate the cell, and if the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high;
if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method is low, the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method is continuously adopted to analyze and evaluate the cell, when the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high, otherwise, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low.
Further, the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the total sampling point number of TADV of each cell in D days, and when the total sampling point number of TADV is greater than or equal to L1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high; when the total number of the TADV sampling points is less than L1 and greater than L2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low;
wherein L1=1000 × D/3, L2=200 × D/3.
Further, the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the number of sampling points of each cell with TADV (rate of arrival) being not more than X in D days, and calculating the number of sampling points of P = TADV being not more than X/total number of sampling points of TADV of each cell, wherein X is a near-end coverage TADV threshold value;
and if P is more than or equal to P1 and less than or equal to 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if P is more than or equal to 0 and less than P1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low.
Further, the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell by the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in D days and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point;
dividing the value range into w intervals according to the value range to which all TADV sampling values of each cell belong at the same interval, and counting the number N of sampling points of TADV contained in each interval1,N2,N3,…,Nw;
Find N1,N2,N3,…,NwMaximum value N inmWherein, if Nm=N1Then Sn = N1+N2(ii) a If N is presentm>N1Then Sn = Nm-1+Nm+Nm+1Sn is the centralized sampling point number of the user;
calculating the total sampling point number of TADV of the user set, wherein the TADV accounts for P' = Sn/cell;
and if the P2 is more than or equal to P '< 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if the P' is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to P2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low, wherein P2 is a concentrated coverage ratio threshold value.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
and showing the cell with high LTE network coverage concentration.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data, including:
the counting module is used for counting the total TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by the UE terminal to be sent to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period according to the MR data of the measurement report;
and the calculation analysis module is used for calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform a method of LTE cell concentration analysis based on MR data.
According to the LTE cell concentration analysis method and system based on MR data, the distance position distribution of the UE terminal between the cell and the base station is obtained through the TADV measurement items in the MR data, and the use concentration condition of the cell UE terminal is judged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an LTE cell concentration analysis method based on MR data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for analyzing LTE cell concentration based on MR data according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the overall method of LTE cell concentration analysis based on MR data according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a connection block diagram of an LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection block diagram of an LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the internal connections of the compute parse module of FIGS. 4 and 5;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device connection, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an LTE cell concentration analysis method based on MR data is provided, which can accurately analyze LTE network coverage concentration of a cell and is applied to LTE wireless network capacity optimization analysis, and the method includes: according to the MR data of the measurement report, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by the UE terminal to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period; and calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
One base station usually covers a plurality of surrounding cells, for installing the base station, the use concentration of the LTE network by the surrounding cells needs to be analyzed, for example, if the concentration of the LTE network used by the surrounding cells is very high, a plurality of base stations may need to be installed around the cells, conversely, if the concentration of the LTE network used by the surrounding cells is low, for example, in some remote places, there are fewer users using the LTE network, then a plurality of base stations are wasted, and in this time, the base stations installed around the cells can be reduced appropriately, and the capacity of the LTE wireless network is optimized by analyzing the concentration of the cells.
In the embodiment, the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell is analyzed based on TADV measurement items in MR data, and in the use process of the LTE network, each UE user requests data from the base station through the LTE network, and in different time periods, the same UE user may occupy different cells in different places and request data from the base station through the LTE network. Therefore, in the statistics, only the number of times that the LTE network occupying each cell requests data from the base station, which is hereinafter referred to as the number of sampling points, is concerned. That is to say, according to the collected MR data, the total number of sampling points of data requested by the LTE network occupying each cell to the base station within a preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point are counted, where the TADV sampling value can be understood as the time advance of the data requested by the UE user to the base station through the LTE network. The smaller the time advance TADV sampling value of a UE user requesting data from the base station indicates that the UE user is closer to the base station, and conversely, the larger the time advance TADV sampling value of a UE user requesting data from the base station indicates that the UE user is farther from the base station.
Through the collected MR data, the total sampling point number of data requested by each cell to the base station through the LTE network and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point are counted in the preset time period, the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell can be obtained through calculation and analysis of the TADV sampling point number and each TADV sampling value, and then the capacity of the LTE network is optimized.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in an embodiment of the present invention, the measurement report MR data includes TADV sampling values, occupied cell LTE networks, and current time, which are requested by the UE terminal to send a request to the base station each time; the counting, according to the measurement report MR data, that the UE terminal sends the requested total TADV sampling point number and each corresponding TADV sampling value to the base station through the LTE network of each cell within the preset time period specifically includes: and counting to obtain the total number of TADV sampling points corresponding to each cell and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point in a preset time period according to the TADV sampling value, the occupied cell LTE network and the current time which are required by the UE terminal to send a request to the base station every time and are included in the MR data.
The MR data comprises TADV sampling values, occupied cell LTE networks and current time, wherein the TADV sampling values are sent to the base station by the UE each time. And obtaining the relationship between the TADV sampling values and the cells according to the cells occupied by the LTE network when each UE terminal requests data from the base station and the TADV sampling values, so that each TADV sampling value of each cell is obtained, and the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell acquired in a preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point are counted according to the current time when each UE terminal requests data from the base station.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in an embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and analyzing an LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value specifically includes: calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by respectively using a TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method according to the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point; and calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
And analyzing and calculating the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by respectively using a TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method according to the counted TADV sampling point number and each TADV sampling value of each cell in the preset time period. And then, calculating an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and finally determining the concentration of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and the determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell specifically includes: for each cell, if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method is low, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low; if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point number factor calculation method is high, continuing to adopt the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method to analyze and evaluate the cell, and if the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high; if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method is low, the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method is continuously adopted to analyze and evaluate the cell, when the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high, otherwise, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low.
In this embodiment, the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method, and the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method are combined to determine the concentration of the LTE network used by each cell, and the determined LTE network coverage concentration result of each cell is more accurate than that of the single calculation analysis method.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell by using the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method specifically includes: counting the total sampling point number of TADV of each cell in D days, and when the total sampling point number of TADV is greater than or equal to L1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high; when the total number of the TADV sampling points is less than L1 and greater than L2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low; wherein L1=1000 × D/3, L2=200 × D/3.
The specific process of calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by using the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method includes counting the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in 3 days under a normal condition according to the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in a preset time period, for example, D days. And when the total number of the TADV sampling points of the cell in the D day is greater than L1, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration corresponding to the cell is high, and when the total number of the TADV sampling points of the cell in the D day is less than L1 and greater than L2, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration corresponding to the cell is low. Wherein, the values of L1 and L2 can be properly adjusted according to the days D.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in an embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of each cell by using the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method specifically includes: counting the number of sampling points of each cell with TADV (rate of arrival) being not more than X in D days, and calculating the number of sampling points of P = TADV being not more than X/total number of sampling points of TADV of each cell, wherein X is a near-end coverage TADV threshold value; and if P is more than or equal to P1 and less than or equal to 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if P is more than or equal to 0 and less than P1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low.
According to the total sampling point number of the TADV of each cell and each TADV sampling value, counting the sampling point number of the TADV sampling value of each cell within D days, wherein the sampling point number of the TADV sampling value of each cell is less than or equal to X, calculating the proportion of the sampling point number of the TADV sampling value of each cell, which is less than or equal to X, in the total sampling point number of the TADV of the cell, if the occupancy is between P1 and 100%, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration corresponding to the cell is high, if the occupancy is between 0% and P1, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration corresponding to the cell is low, wherein the value of P1 is between 40% and 60%, X is a near-end coverage TADV threshold value, which is generally set to 1, and can be properly adjusted according to the coverage scene of the base station, P1 is a near-end coverage occupancy threshold value, which is generally set to 50%, and can also be properly adjusted according to the coverage scene.
As described above, the size of the TADV sampling value for each UE terminal requesting data from the base station can represent the distance between the UE terminal and the base station, and in this embodiment, the ratio of the number of sampling points whose TADV sampling value is less than or equal to X to the total number of TADV sampling points is calculated, that is, the ratio of the base station used in a place close to the base station is calculated.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in an embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell by using the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method specifically includes: counting the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in D days and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point; dividing the value range into w intervals according to the value range of all TADV sampling values of each cell, and counting the number N of sampling points of TADV contained in each interval1,N2,N3,…,Nw(ii) a Find N1,N2,N3,…,NwMaximum value N inmWherein, if Nm=N1Then Sn = N1+N2(ii) a If N is presentm> N1, Sn = Nm-1+Nm+Nm+1Sn is the centralized sampling point number of the user; calculating the TADV absolute total sampling point number of TADV accounting ratio P' = Sn/cell in the user set; and if the P2 is not less than P 'is not less than 100%, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high, and if the P' is not less than 0 and not more than P2, the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low, wherein P2 is a concentrated coverage ratio threshold value.
In this embodiment, by finding the ratio of the number of TADV sampling points to the total number of TADV sampling points in the most dense distance interval and the distance interval adjacent to the most dense interval, which are communicated with the base station, when the ratio is high, the concentration of the cell may be considered to be high, and conversely, when the ratio is low, the concentration of the cell may be considered to be low.
After the concentration of each cell is analyzed by the calculation and analysis method, the cells with high concentration are displayed in a list mode.
In order to further understand the method for analyzing LTE cell concentration based on MR data provided by the present invention, a specific example is described below.
And counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each TADV sampling value of each cell in a preset time period according to the collected MR data, for example, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each TADV sampling value of each cell in 3 days. Referring to fig. 3, if the total number of TADV sampling points of a certain cell in 3 days is less than or equal to 1000, the concentration of the cell is low, if the total number of TADV sampling points of the cell in 3 days is greater than 1000, it is continuously determined whether the ratio of the number of TADV sampling values less than or equal to 1 to the total number of TADV sampling points is greater than or equal to 50%, if so, the concentration of the cell is high, and if the ratio of the number of TADV sampling values less than or equal to 1 to the total number of TADV sampling points is less than 50%, the TADV sampling values of the cell collected in 3 days are equally divided into a plurality of value intervals, for example, the TADV sampling values are divided into 18 intervals, and 0 is divided into a plurality of value intervals<Sampled value of TADV<Number of sampling points of =1 is recorded as N1,1<Sampled value of TADV<Number of sampling points of =2 is recorded as N2,2<Sampled value of TADV<Number of sampling points of =3 is recorded as N3And respectively calculating the number of sampling points in 18 intervals of the TADV sampling values to be N by analogy1-N18Find N1-N18Median maximum value NmAnd m has a value of 1 to 18. If N is presentm=N1Sn = N1+N2Sn is the centralized sampling point number of the user; if N is presentm>N1Sn = Nm-1+Nm+Nm+1. Calculating the TADV absolute total sampling point number of a user set TADV ratio P ' = Sn/cell, judging whether P ' is equal to 50%, if so, the concentration ratio of the cell is high, and if P ' is less than 50%, the concentration ratio of the cell is low.
Referring to fig. 4, an LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, which includes a statistical module 21 and a calculation and analysis module 22.
And the counting module 21 is configured to count, in a preset time period, the total TADV sampling points and corresponding TADV sampling values, which are requested by the UE terminal to send to the base station through the LTE network of each cell, according to the measurement report MR data.
And the calculation and analysis module 22 is configured to calculate and analyze the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
Referring to fig. 5, an LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data according to another embodiment of the present invention is provided, which includes a statistics module 21, a calculation analysis module 22, a determination module 23, and a presentation module 24.
And the counting module 21 is configured to count, in a preset time period, the total TADV sampling points and corresponding TADV sampling values, which are requested by the UE terminal to send to the base station through the LTE network of each cell, according to the measurement report MR data.
And the calculation and analysis module 22 is configured to calculate and analyze the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
The measurement report MR data comprises TADV sampling values, occupied cell LTE networks and current time, wherein the TADV sampling values are requested by the UE to send to the base station each time; correspondingly, the statistical module 21 is specifically configured to obtain, through statistics, a total number of TADV sampling points corresponding to each cell and a TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point in a preset time period according to the TADV sampling value, the occupied cell LTE network, and the current time, which are included in the MR data, for the UE terminal to send a request to the base station each time.
The calculation analysis module 22 is configured to calculate and analyze an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point by using a TADV total sampling point number factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method, and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method, respectively; correspondingly, the determining module 23 is configured to calculate and analyze an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and determine the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
The determining module 23 is specifically configured to determine, for each cell, if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method is low, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low; if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point number factor calculation method is high, continuing to adopt the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method to analyze and evaluate the cell, and if the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high; if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method is low, the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method is continuously adopted to analyze and evaluate the cell, when the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high, otherwise, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low.
And the display module 24 is configured to display a cell with a high LTE network coverage concentration.
Referring to fig. 6, the calculation analysis module 22 includes a first calculation analysis subunit 221, a second calculation analysis subunit 222, and a third calculation analysis subunit 223.
The first calculation and analysis unit 221 is configured to count the total TADV sampling points of each cell in D days, and when the total TADV sampling points are greater than or equal to L1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high; when the total number of the TADV sampling points is less than L1 and greater than L2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low; wherein L1=1000 × D/3, L2=200 × D/3.
A second calculating and analyzing subunit 222, configured to count a number of sampling points of each cell within D days, where TADV is not greater than X, and calculate a total number of sampling points of P = TADV/total number of sampling points of each cell, where X is a near-end coverage TADV threshold value; and if P is more than or equal to P1 and less than or equal to 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if P is more than or equal to 0 and less than P1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low.
A third calculation and analysis subunit 223, configured to count the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in D days and a TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point; dividing the value range into w intervals according to the value range of all TADV sampling values of each cell, and counting TADV included in each intervalNumber of sampling points N1,N2,N3,…,Nw(ii) a Find N1,N2,N3,…,NwMaximum value N inmWherein, if Nm=N1Then Sn = N1+N2(ii) a If N is presentm>N1Then Sn = Nm-1+Nm+Nm+1Sn is the centralized sampling point number of the user; calculating the total sampling point number of TADV of the user set, wherein the TADV accounts for P' = Sn/cell; and if the P2 is more than or equal to P '< 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if the P' is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to P2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low, wherein P2 is a concentrated coverage ratio threshold value.
Referring to fig. 7, an electronic device of one embodiment of the invention is provided, including a processor (processor)701, a memory (memory)702, and a bus 703; the processor 701 and the memory 702 complete communication with each other through the bus 703.
The processor 701 is configured to call the program instructions in the memory 702 to execute the methods provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, for example, including: according to the MR data of the measurement report, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by the UE terminal to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period; and calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the various embodiments or some parts of the methods of the embodiments.
According to the LTE cell concentration analysis method and system based on MR data, the distance position distribution of the UE terminal between the cell and the base station is obtained through the TADV measurement item in the MR data, and the use concentration condition of the UE terminal in the cell is judged; in the process of evaluating the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell, a plurality of methods are used for evaluation, compared with the method of evaluating by a single method, the result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell finally determined is more accurate, the method provides a scientific and effective means for analyzing the scale of users around the cell for capacity optimization and analysis work in the network optimization process, can quickly and accurately provide a high-concentration cell list, and has strong practicability.
Finally, the method of the present application is only a preferred embodiment and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An LTE cell coverage concentration analysis method based on MR data is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring measurement report MR data of each UE terminal and each base station;
according to the MR data of the measurement report, counting the total number of TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by all UE terminals to a base station through an LTE network of each cell in a preset time period;
calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value;
the calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration ratio of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value specifically includes:
calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by respectively using a TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method according to the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point;
and calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
2. The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the measurement report MR data includes TADV sampling values requested by the UE terminal to send to the base station each time, occupied cell LTE network, and current time;
the counting, according to the measurement report MR data, that the UE terminal sends the requested total TADV sampling point number and each corresponding TADV sampling value to the base station through the LTE network of each cell within the preset time period specifically includes:
and counting to obtain the total number of TADV sampling points corresponding to each cell and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point in a preset time period according to the TADV sampling value, the occupied cell LTE network and the current time which are required by the UE terminal to send a request to the base station every time and are included in the MR data.
3. The analysis method of claim 1, wherein the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method includes:
for each cell, if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method is low, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low;
if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV total sampling point number factor calculation method is high, continuing to adopt the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method to analyze and evaluate the cell, and if the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high;
if the evaluation result of the cell obtained by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method is low, the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method is continuously adopted to analyze and evaluate the cell, when the evaluation result is high, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is high, otherwise, the LTE network coverage concentration of the cell is low.
4. The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the calculating and analyzing the evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by the TADV total sampling point factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the total sampling point number of TADV of each cell in D days, and when the total sampling point number of TADV is greater than or equal to L1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high; when the total number of the TADV sampling points is less than L1 and greater than L2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low;
wherein L1=1000 × D/3, L2=200 × D/3.
5. The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of each cell by the TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the number of sampling points of each cell with TADV (rate of arrival) being not more than X in D days, and calculating the number of sampling points of P = TADV being not more than X/total number of sampling points of TADV of each cell, wherein X is a near-end coverage TADV threshold value;
and if P is more than or equal to P1 and less than or equal to 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if P is more than or equal to 0 and less than P1, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low, wherein P1 is a near-end coverage ratio threshold value.
6. The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of each cell by the TADV weight sampling factor calculation method specifically includes:
counting the total number of TADV sampling points of each cell in D days and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point;
dividing the value range into w intervals according to the value range to which all TADV sampling values of each cell belong at the same interval, and counting the number N of sampling points of TADV contained in each interval1,N2,N3,…,Nw;
Find N1,N2,N3,…,NwMaximum value N inmWherein, if Nm=N1Then Sn = N1+N2(ii) a If N is present1<Nm<NwThen Sn = Nm-1+Nm+Nm+1(ii) a If N is presentm=NwThen Sn = Nm-1+NmSn is the centralized sampling point number of the user;
calculating the total sampling point number of TADV of the user set, wherein the TADV accounts for P' = Sn/cell;
and if the P2 is more than or equal to P '< 100%, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is high, and if the P' is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to P2, the LTE network coverage concentration evaluation result of the cell is low, wherein P2 is a concentrated coverage ratio threshold value.
7. The assay of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
and showing the cell with high LTE network coverage concentration.
8. An LTE cell concentration analysis system based on MR data, comprising:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain measurement report MR data of each UE terminal and a base station;
the counting module is used for counting the total TADV sampling points and each corresponding TADV sampling value which are requested by all the UE terminals to the base station through the LTE network of each cell in a preset time period according to the MR data of the measurement report;
the calculation analysis module is used for calculating and analyzing the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to the total TADV sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and each corresponding TADV sampling value;
wherein, the calculation analysis module is specifically configured to:
calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell by respectively using a TADV total sampling point factor calculation method, a TADV threshold value sampling factor calculation method and a TADV weight sampling factor calculation method according to the TADV total sampling point number of each cell in the preset time period and the TADV sampling value corresponding to each sampling point;
and calculating and analyzing an evaluation result of the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell according to each method, and determining the LTE network coverage concentration of each cell.
9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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