CN108343836A - A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108343836A CN108343836A CN201810361719.6A CN201810361719A CN108343836A CN 108343836 A CN108343836 A CN 108343836A CN 201810361719 A CN201810361719 A CN 201810361719A CN 108343836 A CN108343836 A CN 108343836A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- space
- hydrogen
- static housing
- water
- end wall
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxonium ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment, including static housing, left upper end is provided with a hydrogen storage space inside the static housing, left side lower end is provided with a water space inside the static housing, right side upper end is provided with a chemical combustion space inside the static housing, it is respectively arranged with cathode plate and anode plate at left and right sides of the chemical combustion space, a solid block electrolyte is provided between the cathode plate and anode plate, a change electric appliance is provided on the right side of the static housing upper surface, the upper surface of the static housing is fixedly connected with a seal case, the seal case is internally provided with a sealing space, a dismountable storage box is provided on the left of the static housing upper surface.In present invention work, by power cord and becomes the free of contamination electric energy of electric appliance generation, heat hydrogen storage metal, accelerate the release of hydrogen, improve working efficiency, reduce the loss of energy, reduce resource waste, be conducive to the sustainable development of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy application, specially a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment.
Background technology
With the development of economy, demand of the mankind to traditional energies such as coal, oil and natural gas increasingly increases, and these are passed
The system energy is generally non-renewable resources, and consumes and can generally be generated in the process with pollutant.And Hydrogen Energy is converted with energy
Rate is high, derive from a wealth of sources, the advantages that product is pollution-free is as most ideal, most long-range one of the energy, currently, the storing mode of hydrogen
Based on gas cylinder, however weight and volume is big, and could enter pile work after needing pressure reducing valve to depressurize, and another storage
Hydrogen mode is metal hydrogen storage, this kind of mode has many advantages, such as that safety is good, hydrogen-storage density is high, hydrogen storage purity is high, and in storage hydrogen gold
A large amount of heat can be released during absorbing hydrogen by belonging to, and need to absorb a large amount of heat during discharging metal, existing
Metal hydrogen-storing equipment all be use individual energy exchanging system, cause a large amount of wasting of resources.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment, including fixed case
Body, static housing inside left upper end are provided with a hydrogen storage space, and the hydrogen storage space interior is provided with multiple metal hydrogen storages
Block, an expansion clearance is both provided between the metal hydrogen storage block, and the upper end of the static housing left side is provided with one plus hydrogen
Pipe, described plus hydrogen pipe are internally provided with one plus hydrogen holes, described plus hydrogen holes connection hydrogen storage space and free surrounding space, described plus hydrogen pipe pipe
One sealed valve is housed, left side lower end is provided with a water space inside the static housing, below the static housing on body
Left side be provided with a drainpipe, the drainpipe is internally provided with an osculum, the osculum connection water space and outer
Boundary space is equipped with a drain valve in the drain pipe body, and the left end wall of the water space is fixedly connected with a water supply pump, stores up
First water hole upwardly extended is provided in the left end wall of hydrospace, first water hole is connected to water supply pump, the hydrogen storage space
One is internally provided with to wriggle through the energy replacement pipe of all metal hydrogen storage blocks, the left and right ends of the energy replacement pipe respectively with
The left and right ends wall in hydrogen storage space is fixedly connected, and the energy replacement pipe is internally provided with an energy replacement hole, first water
Hole upper end extends and is connected to the right the left end in energy replacement hole, and the lower end of the hydrogen storage space right end wall is provided with one and extends downwardly
The second water hole, the right end in second water hole connection energy replacement hole, second water hole lower end is provided with an automatically controlled threeway
Valve gear is provided with a third water hole upwardly extended, the upper end in the third water hole on the upside of the water space right end wall
It is connected to Electrocontrolled tee valve device, right side upper end is provided with a chemical combustion space, the hydrogen storage space inside the static housing
The middle position of right end wall is provided with a hydrogen blistering, the hydrogen blistering connection hydrogen storage space and chemical combustion space, the hydrogen
Stomata is internally provided with a solenoid valve, and static housing right side middle position is provided with an air inlet duct, the air inlet duct
Left end wall is fixedly connected with an air pump, and the middle position of the air inlet duct left end wall is provided with an air admission hole, the air inlet
Hole is connected to air pump and chemical combustion space, the air admission hole are internally provided with a check valve, the static housing right side
Upper end is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is internally provided with a gas vent, the gas vent connection chemical combustion space and
Free surrounding space, the gas vent are internally provided with an air pressure valve, cathode are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the chemical combustion space
Plate and anode plate are provided with a solid block electrolyte between the cathode plate and anode plate, chemical combustion space lower end wall
Middle position is provided with a water tank, and the lower end wall of the water tank is fixedly installed a heat-exchanger pump, the water tank lower end
The middle position of wall is provided with the 4th water hole extended to the left, the 4th water hole connection heat-exchanger pump and Electrocontrolled tee valve dress
It sets, a change electric appliance is provided on the right side of the static housing upper surface, the left and right ends for becoming electric appliance lower face are symmetrical arranged
There is a power cord, the lower end of the left and right sides power cord to be connect respectively with cathode plate and anode plate, the static housing it is upper
End face is fixedly connected with a seal case, and the seal case is internally provided with a sealing space, and the chemical combustion space is left
A venthole upwardly extended, the venthole connection chemical combustion space and sealing space are provided on the upside of end wall, it is described
The center position of seal case upper surface is provided with a pressurization mouth, the pressurization mouth communication seals space and free surrounding space, institute
It states pressurization mouth and is internally provided with a pressure retaining valve, the sealing space is internally provided with a sealing plate, the static housing upper surface
Left side be provided with a dismountable storage box, the lower end of the storage box right side is provided with a connecting tube, the connecting tube
Communication seals space and storage box are additionally provided with lighting device on the upper surface of the static housing.
Preferably, the Electrocontrolled tee valve device includes the free air space being set to inside static housing, the circulation
End walls are spatially descended to be symmetrically arranged with a seal groove with the second water hole and third water hole junction, the seal groove inside is separate
The side of free air space is both provided with a fixed link, and a connecting rod, the stream are fixedly connected between two fixed links up and down
Logical space interior is provided with a movable block, and the movable block is sleeved on connection club shaft by the movable span at intermediate position
The right end wall of middle position, the movable span is provided with a driving groove, and the connection club shaft right side is corresponding with driving groove
Position at be provided with the sliding groove of a upper and lower directions, be provided with a transmission gear in the driving groove, the transmission gear
Left end wall in sliding groove and with sliding groove is connected, and the driving groove front bulkhead is internally provided with a driving space,
The driving space interior is fixedly installed a driving motor, and driving motor rear end be connected by power has drive shaft, the drive
The rear end of moving axis passes through the aft bulkhead in driving space and is fixedly connected on the center position of transmission gear front end face, the activity
Block left side is fixedly connected with vertical sealing plate, and the vertical sealing plate upper and lower ends are both provided with the horizontal seal extended to the left
Plate, the horizontal seal plate are set in the both sides up and down of connection club shaft.
Preferably, the distance between described upper and lower ends horizontal seal plate is less than the height of free air space, the level
Sealing plate coordinates with seal groove sealing, the vertical sealing plate and free air space right end wall palette, the vertical sealing plate
The 4th water hole is fully sealed when centrally located.
Preferably, the thickness of the sealing plate is more than the height of connecting tube, pressurize gas is housed inside the sealing space
The pressure value of body, pressurize gas is less than the maximum pressure value that chemical combustion space interior device can bear.
Preferably, the lighting device includes the left day for the left and right sides for being symmetricly set on the static housing upper surface
Light lamp and right fluorescent lamp, the left fluorescent lamp and right fluorescent lamp are fixedly connected with the static housing upper surface, the left daylight
Lamp and right fluorescent lamp are electrically connected with the accumulator being arranged in the static housing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By opening sealed valve, by adding hydrogen pipe in hydrogen storage sky
It is interior to be filled with a large amount of high-temperature hydrogen, at this point, cold water pump work, energy is pumped by the first water hole by the cold water in water space
Displacement pipe absorbs the amount of heat discharged during metal hydrogen storage to replace pipe by cold water, meanwhile, expansion clearance is metal
Expansion during hydrogen storage leaves enough spaces, the damage of device is effectively prevented, at this point, movable block is centrally located
Place, the second water hole is connected to by free air space with third water hole, the hot water after absorption heat by the second water hole, free air space and
Enter water space behind third water hole, play the cooling effect during hydrogen storage, in use, solenoid valve is opened, hydrogen passes through hydrogen
Stomata enters chemical combustion space, and air pump extracts extraneous air and enters chemical combustion space, under the action of electrolyte, hydrogen
Ion and oxonium ion are all mobile to centre, to form electric current between cathode plate and anode plate, by power cord and become electric appliance
Free of contamination electric energy is generated, meanwhile, the water generated in chemical combustion space enters water tank, and the 4th water hole is pumped by heat-exchanger pump,
At this point, driving motor works, rotated by drive shaft band nutating gear, to drive movable block to move down, movable block position
When bottom, the 4th water hole is connected to by free air space with the second water hole, the hot water in the 4th water hole by the second water hole into
Enter energy replacement pipe, heat hydrogen storage metal, accelerate the release of hydrogen, improves working efficiency, reduce the loss of energy, work as chemistry
When combustion space internal hydrogen pressure value is larger, under the effect of the pressure, sealing plate can move up, and extra hydrogen can pass through
Connecting tube enters storage box, while ensureing that equipment safety uses, realizes the recycling of hydrogen, reduces resource wave
Take, when the air pressure value of chemical combustion space interior is larger, extra air is discharged in exhaust pipe, ensures the normal fortune of device
It goes, the water in water space can be discharged by drainpipe and be collected, and the sustainable development of resource is conducive to.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment entirety complete section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of Electrocontrolled tee valve device complete section in a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Electrocontrolled tee valve device complete section in a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment, including fixation
Babinet 1,1 inside left upper end of the static housing are provided with a hydrogen storage space 2, and the hydrogen storage space 2 is internally provided with multiple gold
Belong to hydrogen storage block 3, is both provided with an expansion clearance 4 between the metal hydrogen storage block 3, the upper end of 1 left side of the static housing is set
It is equipped with one plus hydrogen pipe 5, described plus hydrogen pipe 5 is internally provided with one plus hydrogen holes 6, and it is empty that described plus hydrogen holes 6 is connected to hydrogen storage space 2 and the external world
Between, a sealed valve 7 is housed, 1 inside left lower end of the static housing is provided with a water space on described plus 5 tube body of hydrogen pipe
8, the left side below the static housing 1 is provided with a drainpipe 9, and the drainpipe 9 is internally provided with an osculum 10, described
Osculum 10 is connected to water space 8 and free surrounding space, and a drain valve 11, the water space 8 are housed on 9 tube body of the drainpipe
Left end wall be fixedly connected with a water supply pump 12, first water hole 13 upwardly extended, institute are provided in 8 left end wall of water space
The first water hole 13 connection water supply pump 12 is stated, the hydrogen storage space 2 is internally provided with one and wriggles through the energy of all metal hydrogen storage blocks 3
Amount displacement pipe 14, the left and right ends of the energy replacement pipe 14 are fixedly connected with the left and right ends wall in hydrogen storage space 2 respectively, described
Energy replacement pipe 14 is internally provided with an energy replacement hole 15, and 13 upper end of the first water hole extends to the right and is connected to energy replacement
The lower end of the left end in hole 15,2 right end wall of the hydrogen storage space is provided with second water hole 16 extended downwardly, second water hole
The right end in 16 connection energy replacement holes 15,16 lower end of the second water hole is provided with an Electrocontrolled tee valve device 17, the water storage
A third water hole 18 upwardly extended, the upper end connection automatically controlled three in the third water hole 18 are provided on the upside of 8 right end wall of space
Port valve device 17,1 inner right side upper end of the static housing are provided with a chemical combustion space 19,2 right end of hydrogen storage space
The middle position of wall is provided with a hydrogen blistering 20, and the hydrogen blistering 20 is connected to hydrogen storage space 2 and chemical combustion space 19, described
Hydrogen blistering 20 is internally provided with a solenoid valve 21, and 1 right side middle position of the static housing is provided with an air inlet duct 22, institute
State 22 left end wall of air inlet duct and be fixedly connected with an air pump 23, the middle position of 22 left end wall of the air inlet duct be provided with one into
Stomata 24, the air admission hole 24 are connected to air pump 23 and chemical combustion space 19, and it is unidirectional that the air admission hole 24 is internally provided with one
The upper end of valve 25,1 right side of the static housing is provided with an exhaust pipe 26, and the exhaust pipe 26 is internally provided with a gas vent
27, the gas vent 27 is connected to chemical combustion space 19 and free surrounding space, the gas vent 27 are internally provided with an air pressure valve 28,
19 left and right sides of the chemical combustion space is respectively arranged with cathode plate 29 and anode plate 30, the cathode plate 29 and anode plate 30
Between be provided with a solid block electrolyte 44, the middle position of 19 lower end wall of chemical combustion space is provided with a water tank
31, the lower end wall of the water tank 31 is fixedly installed a heat-exchanger pump 32, and the middle position of 31 lower end wall of the water tank is set
It is equipped with the 4th water hole 33 extended to the left, the 4th water hole 33 connection heat-exchanger pump 32 and Electrocontrolled tee valve device 17, it is described
A change electric appliance 34 is provided on the right side of 1 upper surface of static housing, the left and right ends for becoming 34 lower face of electric appliance are symmetrically arranged with
The lower end of one power cord 35, the left and right sides power cord 35 is connect with cathode plate 29 and anode plate 30 respectively, the fixed case
The upper surface of body 1 is fixedly connected with a seal case 36, and the seal case 36 is internally provided with a sealing space 37, describedization
It learns and is provided with a venthole 38 upwardly extended on the upside of 19 left end wall of combustion space, it is empty that the venthole 38 is connected to chemical combustion
Between 19 and sealing space 37, the center position of 36 upper surface of the seal case be provided with a pressurization mouth 39, the pressurization mouth
39 communication seals spaces 37 and free surrounding space, the pressurization mouth 39 are internally provided with a pressure retaining valve 40, in the sealing space 37
Portion is provided with a sealing plate 41, and a dismountable storage box 42, the preservation are provided on the left of 1 upper surface of the static housing
The lower end of 42 right side of case is provided with a connecting tube 43,43 communication seals space 37 of the connecting tube and storage box 42, described solid
Determine to be additionally provided with lighting device on the upper surface of babinet 1.
Valuably, the Electrocontrolled tee valve device 17 includes the free air space 171 being set to inside static housing 1, described
171 upper and lower ends wall of free air space and the second water hole 16 and 18 junction of third water hole are symmetrically arranged with a seal groove 172, described
Side of the inside of seal groove 172 far from free air space 171 is both provided with a fixed link 173, between two fixed links 173 up and down
It is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 175, the free air space 171 is internally provided with a movable block 176, and the movable block 176 passes through
Movable span 177 at intermediate position is sleeved on the middle position of 175 body of rod of connecting rod, the right end wall of the movable span 177
It is provided with a driving groove 178,175 body of rod right side of the connecting rod is provided with about one at position corresponding with driving groove 178
The sliding groove 179 in direction, a transmission gear 1710 is provided in the driving groove 178, and being located at for the transmission gear 1710 is slided
It is connected in dynamic slot 179 and with the left end wall of sliding groove 179,178 front bulkhead of the driving groove is internally provided with driving sky
Between 1711, be fixedly installed a driving motor 1712,1712 rear end power of the driving motor inside the driving space 1711
It is connected with drive shaft 1713, the rear end of the drive shaft 1713 passes through the aft bulkhead in driving space 1711 and is fixedly connected on transmission
The center position of 1710 front end face of gear, 176 left side of the movable block is fixedly connected with vertical sealing plate 1714, described perpendicular
Straight 1714 upper and lower ends of sealing plate are both provided with the horizontal seal plate 1715 extended to the left, and the horizontal seal plate 1715 covers respectively
Mounted in the both sides up and down of 175 body of rod of connecting rod.
Valuably, the distance between described upper and lower ends horizontal seal plate 1715 is less than the height of free air space 171, described
Horizontal seal plate 1715 coordinates with the sealing of seal groove 172, and the vertical sealing plate 1714 is sealed with 1714 right end wall of free air space
The 4th water hole 33 is fully sealed when centrally located in fitting, the vertical sealing plate 1714.Its effect is, when movable block 176
The second water hole 16 is connected to by free air space 171 with third water hole 18 when centrally located place, when movable block 176 is positioned at most upper
Fang Shi, the 4th water hole 33 are connected to by free air space 171 with third water hole 18, when movable block 176 is located at bottom, the 4th water
Hole 33 is connected to by free air space 171 with the second water hole 16, ensure that the controllability of 2 internal temperature of hydrogen storage space.
Valuably, the thickness of the sealing plate 41 is more than the height of connecting tube 43, and 37 inside of the sealing space is equipped with guarantor
It calms the anger body, the pressure value of pressurize gas is less than the maximum pressure value that 19 interior arrangement of chemical combustion space can bear.It is acted on
It is that, when 19 internal hydrogen pressure value of chemical combustion space is larger, under the effect of the pressure, sealing plate 41 can move up, more
Remaining hydrogen can enter storage box 42 by connecting tube 42, while ensureing that equipment safety uses, realize the recycling of hydrogen
It utilizes, reduces resource waste.
Valuably, the lighting device includes the left day for the left and right sides for being symmetricly set on 1 upper surface of the static housing
Light lamp 103 and right fluorescent lamp 104, the left fluorescent lamp 103 and right fluorescent lamp 104 are fixed with 1 upper surface of the static housing to be connected
It connects, the left fluorescent lamp 103 and right fluorescent lamp 104 are electrically connected with the accumulator being arranged in the static housing 1, the left day
Light lamp 103 and right fluorescent lamp 104 in night illumination to use, to facilitate the present apparatus in use of working at night.
Specifically used mode：In present invention work, sealed valve 7 is opened, is filled in hydrogen storage space 2 by adding hydrogen pipe 5
Cold water in water space 8 is pumped into energy by the first water hole 13 and set by a large amount of high-temperature hydrogen at this point, water supply pump 12 works
Pipe 14 is changed, absorbs the amount of heat discharged during metal hydrogen storage to replace pipe 14 by cold water, meanwhile, expansion clearance 4 is
Expansion during metal hydrogen storage leaves enough spaces, effectively prevents the damage of device, at this point, movable block 176 is located at
Middle position, the second water hole 16 are connected to by free air space 171 with third water hole 18, are absorbed the hot water after heat and are passed through second
Enter water space 8 behind water hole 16, free air space 171 and third water hole 18, play the cooling effect during hydrogen storage, uses
When, solenoid valve 21 is opened, and hydrogen enters chemical combustion space 19 by hydrogen blistering 20, and air pump 23 extracts extraneous air and enters
Chemical combustion space 19, under the action of electrolyte, hydrogen ion and oxonium ion are all mobile to centre, in cathode plate 29 and sun
Electric current is formed between pole plate 30, free of contamination electric energy is generated by power cord 35 and change electric appliance 34, meanwhile, chemical combustion space 19
The water of interior generation enters water tank 31, and the 4th water hole 33 is pumped by heat-exchanger pump 32, at this point, driving motor 1712 works, passes through drive
Moving axis 1713 is rotated with nutating gear 1710, to drive movable block 176 to move down, when movable block 176 is located at bottom,
4th water hole 33 is connected to by free air space 171 with the second water hole 16, the hot water in the 4th water hole 33 by the second water hole 16 into
Enter energy replacement pipe 14, heat hydrogen storage metal, accelerate the release of hydrogen, improves working efficiency, reduce the loss of energy, working as
When 19 internal hydrogen pressure value of combustion space is larger, under the effect of the pressure, sealing plate 41 can move up, extra hydrogen
Storage box 42 can be entered by connecting tube 42, while ensureing that equipment safety uses, the recycling of hydrogen is realized, reduce
The wasting of resources, when the air pressure value inside chemical combustion space 19 is larger, extra air is discharged in exhaust pipe 26, ensures
The normal operation of device, the water in water space 8 can be discharged by drainpipe 9 to be collected, and the sustainable development of resource is conducive to.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment, including static housing, it is characterised in that：Left upper end setting inside the static housing
There are a hydrogen storage space, the hydrogen storage space interior to be provided with multiple metal hydrogen storage blocks, be both provided between the metal hydrogen storage block
The upper end of one expansion clearance, the static housing left side is provided with one plus hydrogen pipe, and described plus hydrogen pipe is internally provided with one plus hydrogen
Hole, described plus hydrogen holes connection hydrogen storage space and free surrounding space, it is described to add on hydrogen pipe tube body equipped with a sealed valve, the fixed case
Body inside left lower end is provided with a water space, and the left side below the static housing is provided with a drainpipe, the draining
Pipe is internally provided with an osculum, the osculum connection water space and free surrounding space, and one is equipped in the drain pipe body
The left end wall of drain valve, the water space is fixedly connected with a water supply pump, and be provided with one in water space left end wall prolongs upwards
The first water hole stretched, first water hole are connected to water supply pump, and the hydrogen storage space interior, which is provided with one and wriggles, runs through all metals
The energy replacement pipe of hydrogen storage block, the left and right ends of the energy replacement pipe are fixed with the left and right ends wall in hydrogen storage space respectively to be connected
It connects, the energy replacement pipe is internally provided with an energy replacement hole, and first water hole upper end, which extends to the right and is connected to energy, sets
The left end in hole is changed, the lower end of the hydrogen storage space right end wall is provided with second water hole extended downwardly, and second water hole connects
The right end in logical energy replacement hole, second water hole lower end is provided with an Electrocontrolled tee valve device, the water space right end wall
Upside be provided with a third water hole upwardly extended, the upper end in the third water hole is connected to Electrocontrolled tee valve device, described solid
Determine upper end on the right side of box house and be provided with a chemical combustion space, the middle position of the hydrogen storage space right end wall is provided with one
Hydrogen blistering, the hydrogen blistering connection hydrogen storage space and chemical combustion space, the hydrogen blistering is internally provided with a solenoid valve, described
Static housing right side middle position is provided with an air inlet duct, and the air inlet duct left end wall is fixedly connected with an air pump, institute
The middle position for stating air inlet duct left end wall is provided with an air admission hole, the air admission hole connection air pump and chemical combustion space,
The air admission hole is internally provided with a check valve, and the upper end of the static housing right side is provided with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust
Pipe is internally provided with a gas vent, the gas vent connection chemical combustion space and free surrounding space, is arranged inside the gas vent
There is an air pressure valve, cathode plate and anode plate, the cathode plate and anode are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the chemical combustion space
A solid block electrolyte is provided between plate, the middle position of chemical combustion space lower end wall is provided with a water tank, institute
The lower end wall for stating water tank is fixedly installed a heat-exchanger pump, and the middle position of the water tank lower end wall is provided with one and prolongs to the left
The 4th water hole stretched, the 4th water hole connection heat-exchanger pump and Electrocontrolled tee valve device, the right side of the static housing upper surface
It is provided with a change electric appliance, the left and right ends for becoming electric appliance lower face are symmetrically arranged with a power cord, the left and right sides power supply
The lower end of line is connect with cathode plate and anode plate respectively, and the upper surface of the static housing is fixedly connected with a seal case, institute
It states seal case and is internally provided with a sealing space, one is provided on the upside of the chemical combustion space left end wall and is upwardly extended
Venthole, the venthole connection chemical combustion space and sealing space, the center position of the seal case upper surface are set
It is equipped with a pressurization mouth, the pressurization mouth communication seals space and free surrounding space, the pressurization mouth is internally provided with a pressure retaining valve, institute
It states sealing space and is internally provided with a sealing plate, a dismountable storage box is provided on the left of the static housing upper surface,
The lower end of the storage box right side is provided with a connecting tube, connecting tube communication seals space and storage box, the fixation
It is additionally provided with lighting device on the upper surface of babinet.
2. a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Electrocontrolled tee valve device packet
The free air space being set to inside static housing is included, the free air space upper and lower ends wall is connect with the second water hole and third water hole
Place is symmetrically arranged with a seal groove, and the side far from free air space is both provided with a fixed link inside the seal groove, it is described on
A connecting rod is fixedly connected between lower two fixed links, the free air space is internally provided with a movable block, and the movable block is logical
The movable span crossed at intermediate position is sleeved on the middle position of connection club shaft, and the right end wall of the movable span is provided with one
Driving groove is provided with the sliding groove of a upper and lower directions at corresponding with the driving groove position in the connection club shaft right side, described
A transmission gear is provided in driving groove, being located in sliding groove and coordinating with the left end wall of sliding groove for the transmission gear connects
It connecing, the driving groove front bulkhead is internally provided with a driving space, and the driving space interior is fixedly installed a driving motor,
Driving motor rear end be connected by power has drive shaft, the rear end of the drive shaft to pass through the aft bulkhead in driving space and fixed company
It is connected on the center position of transmission gear front end face, the movable block left side is fixedly connected with vertical sealing plate, described vertical
Sealing plate upper and lower ends are both provided with the horizontal seal plate extended to the left, and the horizontal seal plate is set in connection club shaft
Both sides up and down.
3. a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The upper and lower ends horizontal seal
The distance between plate is less than the height of free air space, and the horizontal seal plate coordinates with seal groove sealing, the vertical sealing plate
With free air space right end wall palette, the 4th water hole is fully sealed when centrally located in the vertical sealing plate.
4. a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the sealing plate is more than
The height of connecting tube, the sealing space inside are equipped with pressurize gas, and the pressure value of pressurize gas is less than in chemical combustion space
The maximum pressure value that part device can bear.
5. a kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lighting device includes symmetrical
Left fluorescent lamp in the left and right sides of the static housing upper surface and right fluorescent lamp, the left fluorescent lamp and right fluorescent lamp are set
It is fixedly connected with the static housing upper surface, the left fluorescent lamp and right fluorescent lamp and the storage being arranged in the static housing
Battery is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810361719.6A CN108343836A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810361719.6A CN108343836A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108343836A true CN108343836A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62955924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810361719.6A Withdrawn CN108343836A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of safe Metal hydrogen-storing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108343836A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1115169A2 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-11 | General Motors Corporation | Electrochemical cell engine |
| WO2006029027A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Karl Gross | Hydrogen storage and integrated fuel cell assembly |
| CN101032048A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-09-05 | 佳能株式会社 | Fuel cell device capable of outputting a signal representing a residual capacity, method for outputting a signal representing a residual capacity of a fuel cell device, and electronic device capable o |
| US7306780B1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2007-12-11 | Sandia Corporation | Method of generating hydrogen gas from sodium borohydride |
| FR2999169A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-13 | Herakles | Pyrotechnic process for providing hydrogen, by combusting solid pyrotechnic charge for producing hot, hydrogenated gas, temporarily storing part of hydrogen in the form of metal hydride and heating the metal hydride for delivering hydrogen |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810361719.6A patent/CN108343836A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1115169A2 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-11 | General Motors Corporation | Electrochemical cell engine |
| US7306780B1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2007-12-11 | Sandia Corporation | Method of generating hydrogen gas from sodium borohydride |
| WO2006029027A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Karl Gross | Hydrogen storage and integrated fuel cell assembly |
| CN101032048A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-09-05 | 佳能株式会社 | Fuel cell device capable of outputting a signal representing a residual capacity, method for outputting a signal representing a residual capacity of a fuel cell device, and electronic device capable o |
| FR2999169A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-13 | Herakles | Pyrotechnic process for providing hydrogen, by combusting solid pyrotechnic charge for producing hot, hydrogenated gas, temporarily storing part of hydrogen in the form of metal hydride and heating the metal hydride for delivering hydrogen |
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Application publication date: 20180731 |
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