CN108519922A - Information push method and device, terminal equipment, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of information-pushing method and device of present invention offer, terminal device and computer readable storage medium, this method includes that destination application receives pushed information, and the classification marker of pushed information is extracted, confirm that pushed information is first kind pushed information or the second class pushed information；Such as confirm that pushed information is the second class pushed information, then obtain the corresponding target process of the second class pushed information, and the second class pushed information is sent to target process, the second class pushed information is handled by target process；Also, the mutually independent reception of multiple target process of destination application or the second class pushed information of processing.The device is for realizing the above method.There is the terminal device of the present invention processor and memory, processor to realize above-mentioned information-pushing method when executing computer program.It is stored with for realizing above method computer program on the computer readable storage medium of the present invention.The present invention can allow user much sooner, fully understand pushed information.

Description

Information push method and device, terminal equipment, and computer-readable storage medium

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of control of electronic equipment, specifically, a method for implementing information push on a terminal equipment and a device for implementing the method, and also relates to a terminal equipment and a computer-readable storage medium for implementing the above method.

Background technique

Terminal devices such as smartphones and tablet computers have become the most frequently used electronic devices in people's daily life. People like to install various applications on smart electronic devices, and run a large number of applications on the terminal devices at the same time. At present, most of the applications running on terminal devices support the network push service, and the network push service is also the main form for application developers to push various information and new services to users.

Network push service, also known as PUSH service, is a business method in which application developers or service providers actively push content to users through the network. Therefore, when a user uses a terminal device, the clients of various applications installed on the terminal device, such as Toutiao client, QQ client, Sohu News client, etc., these application clients often send messages to the user. A large number of push messages, for example, the push messages of the QQ client include weather information, news information, QQ information and so on.

Usually, the terminal device will collect push messages from various application program clients in a preset position of the terminal device, such as a notification bar or a message list preset for storing push messages. When the user wants to view the push message, he clicks on the push message in the preset position to view it, and then the push message is displayed.

Moreover, the existing application programs have their own push information processing process. When the client of the application program receives the push information, the push information is processed by its own push information processing process, such as sending a request to the terminal device, and the The push information is added to the notification bar so that the user can watch the push information received by the application.

However, there are usually multiple processes running in an existing application program, and some push information may be sent by a certain process. For example, after the user opens the web browser, multiple web pages are opened on the web browser. At this time, the application program of the web browser actually has multiple processes running, and each web page corresponds to a process. At this time, the push information received by the web browser is actually the push information that a certain webpage should receive.

Since the existing push information is not directly sent to a specific process, but is directly sent to the application program, the application program uniformly processes the received push information, such as the push information processing process of the application program All received push information is processed, that is, sent to the terminal device and displayed in the notification bar. In this way, other processes of the application do not actually know that the application has received the push information, and there is no way to process the push information, which may cause the release of the push information to be delayed, or the push information will be sent without processing, affecting users Know the push information in a timely manner, or affect the comprehensiveness of the user's understanding of the push information.

Contents of the invention

A first object of the present invention is to provide an information push method that allows a process of an application program to process push information.

The second object of the present invention is to provide an information push device that facilitates users to know push information in time.

The third object of the present invention is to provide a terminal device capable of implementing the above information pushing method.

A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium capable of implementing the above information push method when read and executed by a processor.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned first purpose, the information push method provided by the present invention is applied to a terminal device. The method includes that the target application program receives the push information, extracts the classification mark of the push information, and confirms that the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information. push information; if it is determined that the push information is the first type of push information, the push process of the target application program will process the first type of push information; if it is confirmed that the push information is the second type of push information, then the target corresponding to the second type of push information will be obtained process, and send the second type of push information to the target process, and the target process processes the second type of push information; and, multiple target processes of the target application receive or process the second type of push information independently of each other.

It can be seen from the above scheme that after the application program receives the push information, it does not directly send the push information, but first judges the type of the push information. If it is the first type of push information, that is, the push information directly sent by the application program, the application The program sends the push information through its own push information processing process, and if it is the second type of push information, that is, the push information that should be sent by the target process, then the push information is sent to the target process. In this way, the target process can determine whether to send the push information after processing it or directly send the push information as required. In addition, the target process is also aware of the receiving and sending of the push information, so that the user can better understand the push information in a timely and comprehensive manner.

A preferred solution is that the target application program records the currently running process and gives each process a unique identifier; obtaining the target process corresponding to the second type of push information includes: extracting the second type of push information from the second type of push information The identifier of the corresponding target process, and determine the target process corresponding to the second type of push information according to the identifier.

It can be seen that by giving each process a unique identifier, the process of the application program will have its own identifier. After receiving the push information, when it is determined that the push information is the second type of push information, you can to confirm the target process corresponding to the push information from the currently running process, so as to quickly send the second type of push information to the target process.

A further solution is that after determining the target process corresponding to the second type of push information according to the identification, it is also performed: judging whether the target process is the currently running target process, if the target process is currently running, then directly send the second type of push to the target process information, if the target process is not running, after waiting for the target process to run, send the second type of push information to the target process.

It can be seen that when the target process is not running, the second type of push information will not be sent to the target process immediately, but the push information will be sent to the target process after the target process starts running, which can ensure that the target process obtains the push information in time And process the push information in a timely manner.

A further solution is that the target process processes the second type of push information according to preset rules, including: the target process directly sends the second type of push information; or the target process performs preset processing on the second type of push information before sending the second type Push information.

It can be seen that after the target process receives the second type of push information, it can directly process the second type of push information according to the actual situation, such as sending it directly, or send the second type of push information after preset processing. Alternatively, the target process may also directly display the second type of push information on the page of the target process, so as to ensure that the user can understand the content of the second type of push information more clearly when seeing the notification in the notification bar.

A further solution is that the method also includes: receiving an instruction to run the target process; obtaining the configuration file of the target process, and obtaining the configuration information of the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface in the configuration file; The interface configuration information configures the push information receiving interface of the target process, and configures the push information sending interface of the target process according to the configuration information of the push information sending interface.

Preferably, after obtaining the configuration file of the target process, further execute: obtain the interface configuration flag in the configuration file, and determine according to the flag that the target process needs to set a push information receiving interface and a push information sending interface.

It can be seen that by obtaining the interface configuration information in the configuration file to realize the configuration of the push information receiving interface and the configuration of the push information sending interface, the configuration of the relevant interface can be realized during the parsing process of the configuration file of the target process, avoiding the need to send the push information Only configure the corresponding interface when you need to receive push information.

Furthermore, the processing of the second type of push information by the target process includes: obtaining information on the push information processing method in the configuration file, determining the processing method of the second type of push information according to the information on the push information processing method, and processing the second type of push information using the determined processing method. Push information.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned second purpose, the information push device provided by the present invention is applied to terminal equipment, and the device includes a push information receiving module for receiving push information by a target application program; a push information classification determination module for extracting push information The classification mark confirms that the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information; the push information sending module sends the first type of push information by the push process of the target application program when it is determined that the push information is the first type of push information; When it is confirmed that the push information is the second type of push information, the target process corresponding to the second type of push information is obtained, and the second type of push information is sent to the target process, and the second type of push information is processed by the target process; and, the target application Multiple target processes of the program receive or process the second type of push information independently of each other.

Preferably, the push information sending module is further configured to extract the identification of the target process corresponding to the second type of push information from the second type of push information, and determine the target process corresponding to the second type of push information according to the identification.

Since the application program of the present invention does not directly send the push information after receiving the push information, but first judges the type of the push information, if it is the first type of push information, it will be sent by the application program through its own push information processing process. If the push information is the second type of push information, the push information is sent to the target process. In this way, the target process can determine whether to send the push information after processing it or directly send the push information as required. In addition, the target process is also aware of the receiving and sending of the push information, so that the user can better understand the push information in a timely and comprehensive manner.

To achieve the above third object, the terminal device provided by the present invention includes a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the steps of the above information pushing method when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

To achieve the fourth objective above, the computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each step of the above-mentioned information pushing method is realized.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the information push method of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of processing the second type of push information by the target process in the embodiment of the information push method of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an interface for configuring a target process in an embodiment of the information push method of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of the information push device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Detailed ways

The information push method of the present invention is applied to terminal devices such as smart phones or tablet computers, and is used to process push information, such as sending push information to terminal devices, or processing push information. The information pushing device of the present invention runs on the terminal equipment and is used to realize the above information pushing method.

Since the function implemented by the traditional application program is relatively simple, and the data volume of the installation package of the existing application program is very large, the download time of the installation package of the application program is relatively long, and the installation time is also relatively long. Usually, the installation package of a traditional application program is written according to a predetermined format, including a large number of controls running on the operating system of the terminal device. Therefore, the existing application program has a long development cycle and is relatively difficult to develop.

To this end, some applications support the running of independent processes, for example allowing processes developed by third parties to run on the application. In order to avoid the need to spend a lot of time to download the data package and start the process when the process developed by the third party is running, the process developed by the third party running on the application can be downloaded by downloading the configuration file, and after the configuration file is downloaded Later, the configuration file is parsed by the application and the process is run. For example, the page information contained in the configuration file only includes the basic setting information of the process page, but does not include the specific data after the page is rendered. As for the interface that the process needs to call, the configuration file only gives the interface that the process needs to call Configuration information such as the names of various interfaces and calling rules, that is, the configuration file only declares those interfaces that need to be called, but does not provide a specific function body for calling the interface, and the interface function is provided by the application. Therefore, the data volume of the configuration file of the process is very small, usually below 1M, to ensure that the configuration file can be downloaded in a very short time.

After the configuration file of the process is downloaded, the application program parses the configuration file, for example, obtains the configuration information of the interface that the process needs to call, and realizes the configuration of the interface according to the configuration information. It is precisely because the configuration file of the process does not contain the implementation programs of various interfaces, so the data volume of the configuration file is very small, and its download speed is very fast. The download of the configuration file can be completed in a very short time, and the application program can also be completed quickly. The process starts running.

Therefore, after the user opens the application, he can select the process to be used or run, and issue an instruction to run the process. After the application receives the instruction to run the target process, it sends a request to download the configuration file of the target process, such as sending The server sends the information of downloading the configuration file of the target process, and receives the configuration file of the target process from the server, and the application program parses the configuration file of the target process after receiving the configuration file of the target process, and runs the target process. Since the download and analysis of the configuration file of the target process can be completed in a very short time, after the user issues an instruction to run the target process, the target process can be started without waiting.

Since the existing applications often receive push information by the application itself, rather than by the process, if there is a process developed by a third party running on the application, if the push information cannot be received by the process, the process often fails. Obtaining the content of the push information will affect the normal operation of the process.

Therefore, the main concept of the present invention is to divide the push information into two types. The first type of push information is processed by the push information processing process of the application program itself, such as sending the first type of push information to the terminal device, for example, directly by the application program. Send the push information to the notification bar management process, and then display the push information in the notification bar. The second type of push information is processed by the process in the application program. Therefore, the process that receives the second type of push information is called the target process. After receiving the second type of push information, the target process can process the second type of push information. Processing, such as sending after preset processing, may also directly send the second type of push information, or directly display the second type of push information on the page of the target process. It can be understood that the processing of the second type of push information by the target process is not limited to sending the second type of push information, but also includes operations such as displaying the second type of push information on the page of the target process. Send the second type of push information to the notification bar.

In the solution of the present application, regardless of whether it is the first type of push information or the second type of push information, it is first received by the application program, and then the application program determines the type of the push information. Therefore, when an application developer or a service provider sends push information, it needs to add a classification mark of the push information to the push information, and the classification mark is used to identify whether the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information.

If the push information is the second type of push information, it needs to be processed by the target process of the application program. Therefore, an identifier needs to be added to the second type of push information. This identifier not only needs to identify the application program corresponding to the current push information, but also It is necessary to identify the target process corresponding to the current push information. Of course, the target process must be a process in the corresponding application program. In this way, after receiving the push information, the terminal device can obtain the application program corresponding to the push information through the identification, and send the push information to the application program according to the identification. After the application program receives the push information, it can quickly determine the target process corresponding to the push information according to the identifier, so as to quickly send the push information to the target process.

The method for pushing information is introduced below with reference to FIG. 1 .

First, step S101 is executed, and the target application program receives push information.

Usually, when the developer of the application program has new information or services that need to be released to the user, it will form push information and send it to the terminal device through the network. As mentioned above, when publishing push information, the application developer needs to add a classification mark to the push information to mark the type of push information. In addition, the push information also includes an identifier, which can be used to identify the application program corresponding to the current push information or the process running in the application program.

After receiving the push information, the terminal device obtains the application program corresponding to the push information according to the identifier of the push information, and sends the push information to the corresponding application program. In this embodiment, the application program corresponding to the push information is called a target application program. Therefore, once the terminal device sends the push information to the target application program, the target application program receives the push information.

Step S102, acquiring classification marks of push information.

After the target application program receives the push information, the process of processing the push information of the application program processes the push information process. Since the client of the application program has the function of receiving push information, it usually sets a process for processing the push information. Therefore, after the application program receives the push information, the process for processing the push information in the application program will information is processed.

After the push information processing process of the application program receives the push information, it first parses the push information, and obtains the classification marks in the push information. For example, according to the format of the push information, the tag information is obtained from the specified flag bit, and the classification of the push information is determined according to the tag information.

Specifically, the sender of the push information, such as the developer of the application program or the service provider, reserves a certain bit as a flag when sending the push information, and uses the binary number "0" to indicate that the push information is the first type of push Information, use the binary number "1" to indicate that the push information is the second type of push information.

Step S103, judging whether the received push information is the first type of push information, if yes, go to step S104, otherwise, go to step S105.

After the classification mark of the push information is acquired, the type of the push information is judged. As described above, the sender of the push information can use the binary number "0" to indicate that the push information is the first type of push information, and use the binary number "1" to indicate that the push information is the second type of push information. Therefore, in step S102, only after the classification mark of the push information is obtained, the type of the currently received push information can be determined according to the classification mark.

For example, if the classification mark of the push information on the flag is the binary number "0", it means that the push information is the first type of push information, and at this time, it can go to step S104. If the classification mark of the push information is a binary number "1", it means that the push information is the second type of push information, and step S105 is executed.

Step S104, the application program processes the push information of the first type.

If it is determined that the push information received by the application program is the first type of push information, that is, the first type of push information is processed by the application program itself, such as sending the first type of push information to the notification bar management process, then in step S104, the application program immediately Send the first type of push information. For example, the push information processing process of the application sends a request for adding new push information to the notification bar management process of the operating system, and adds the push information to the notification bar.

After receiving the request, the notification bar management process adds the received push information of the first type to the notification bar. If there are multiple push messages or notification messages in the notification bar, they can be added to the notification queue. Preferably, when the push information is displayed in the notification bar, it can be displayed according to the classification of the push information. For example, if the push information is advertisement information, it will be displayed in the advertisement push information queue; if the push information is information updated by an application program, it will be displayed in the In the push message queue for application updates.

Of course, when the application sends push information, in addition to adding the push information to the notification bar, it can also request the terminal device to send a prompt message, for example, the terminal device lights up the screen and displays the push information in a preset area on the screen. Or, the terminal device sends out a prompt sound, or generates a vibration signal, etc., so that the user can be notified in time of receiving the push information.

Of course, the user can set different notification methods for push information, for example, set the push information sent by some applications to only be displayed in the notification bar without making a sound, while other applications need to send a reminder when they send a notification of push information sound or light up the screen, form a vibration signal, etc. Alternatively, the user can set different prompting methods according to the nature of the push information. For example, the push information of the advertisement type is only displayed in the notification bar, while the push information of the application program update type needs to be prompted with a sound.

In addition to displaying push information on the notification bar, special marks can also be added to the icon of the target application, for example, a circular mark is added to the upper left corner of the icon of the target application to indicate that the target application has received the push information, The content of the push message is displayed after the user clicks on the icon of the application.

It can be understood that in step S104, after the application program receives the push information, it does not need to process the push information, and can directly send the push information to the terminal device.

Step S105, acquiring the target process corresponding to the push information.

If the application determines that the current push information is the second type of push information after obtaining the classification mark of the push information, it needs to obtain the target process corresponding to the push information. As mentioned above, since the push information contains an identifier, the identifier not only identifies the application corresponding to the push information, but also identifies the process corresponding to the push information. Therefore, the application only needs to obtain the identifier from the push information, that is, Determine the target process corresponding to the push information.

Since the second type of push information needs to be sent by the target process, preferably, the target process should be a currently running process. Therefore, after each process is started, the application program needs to assign a unique identifier to each running process, for example, use the process ID PID of the process as the identifier, or use the package name of the process as the identifier of the process.

Preferably, after each process is started, if the process is a process that needs to receive push information, it sends a request to the target application program to receive the second type of push information, that is, sends an instruction to the application program to request registration for receiving push information. After the application program receives the request, it can record the process in the second type push information sending list. If a process is closed, the application will remove the process from the queue.

Therefore, the application program can set a list of processes that receive the second type of push information, and add processes that need to receive the second type of push information to the list. After the application program receives the second type of push information, it can search for the target process from the list. Preferably, the list for receiving the second type of push information records the identifiers of the processes that need to receive the second type of push information, such as process numbers or process package names. The application traverses the ID of each process in the process queue through the ID of the target process contained in the second type of push information, finds out the process ID and the process ID of the target process, and the found process is the one that receives the second type of push The target process of the information.

It can be understood that if the target process corresponding to the second type of push information received by the application program is not currently running, that is, the application program cannot find a target process matching the second type of push information from the process list, it means that the target process is not running. is not currently running, at this time, the application can record the received push information of the second type, and temporarily do not send the push information until there is a process in the process queue that matches the identity of the target process and is registered in the process queue. It is to wait for the target process to start running before sending the second type of push information to the target process.

Step S106, sending the push information of the second type to the target process.

After determining the target process corresponding to the second type of push information, the application program sends the received second type of push information to the target process. For example, the push information processing process of the target application sends a notification to the target process that the second type of push information is received, and the target process responds to the notification. At the same time, the target process can start a push information processing thread, and the push information processing thread processes the received push information of the second type.

Preferably, when an application developer or a service provider sends push information to a terminal device, it encapsulates the push information in a predetermined format, and after receiving the push information, the application can extract relevant information in the push information according to a predetermined format. Information, such as the sending time of the push information, the sender of the push information, the business type of the push information, the summary information of the push information, and the specific information of the push information, etc. When the application program sends the second type of push information to the target process, it can extract various elements of the push information according to the format of the push information, which is equivalent to analyzing the second type of push information by the application program, and then analyzing the various elements obtained by the analysis. information is sent to the target process.

Step S107, the target process processes the second type of push information.

After the target process receives the second type of push information, it distributes the second type of push information, specifically, notifies the user that the second type of push information has been received, and allows the user to process the push information that needs to be processed in a timely manner. The second type of push information sent by the target process can be to display the push information on the notification bar, or to let the terminal device send notification information, such as sound prompt information, vibration information, or light up the screen, etc., or it can also be on the page of the target process The second type of push information is directly displayed on the screen.

Of course, the target process does not directly send the second type of push information, but can first process the second type of push information before sending the push information, so that the user can understand the second type of push information more quickly The specific content, or let the user know the business type of the second type of push information, the user can process the second type of push information in a more targeted manner, effectively avoid processing important push information by omission, and avoid too many users being dismissed as unimportant, Not urgent push message interruption.

The flow of the target process processing the second type of push information is shown in FIG. 2 . First, step S201 is executed, and the target process obtains the summary information of the second type of push information.

When the application sends the second type of push information to the target process, it can extract the summary information of the second type of push information, so the target process can easily obtain the summary information of the second type of push information, and can obtain the summary information from the summary information Get push information service type and other information. In this embodiment, the service type of the push information means that the push information is advertisement information, news information, update and upgrade information, and the like.

Step S202, judging whether the push information of the second type needs to be processed, if yes, execute step S203, otherwise, execute step S204.

After acquiring the summary information of the second type of push information, the target process determines whether the second type of push information needs to be processed by analyzing the summary information. Usually, since the push information contains a lot of information, such as the update and upgrade of the application program as an example, the push information usually includes the name of the application to be updated, the updated version number, the release time of the updated data package, and even the updated Features added, bugs fixed, and more in later applications. However, users generally do not care about information such as the release time of the updated data package, and often only care about information such as the functions of the updated application program. Therefore, the target process can perform certain operations on the second type of push information. Processing, such as extracting key information and sending the key information.

Therefore, in step S202, it is to judge whether the second type of push information needs to be processed according to the abstract information in the second type of push information, such as whether the second type of push information contains some information that does not need to be displayed to the user, or contains There is information that the user does not care about, etc.

Of course, when judging whether the second type of push information needs to be processed, it can also be judged based on the business type of the second type of push information. For example, when it is determined that the second type of push information is advertising information, the push information can be postponed processing, that is, the push information of advertisements will not be sent immediately. If it is a push message of news information, the push message needs to be sent immediately.

Step S203, the target process sends the push information of the second type.

If step S202 confirms that the push information of the second type does not need to be processed, the target process directly sends the push information, that is, the target process does not perform any processing on the received push information of the second type, and sends the push information of the second type to If the terminal device sends it to the notification bar management process, the notification bar management process will add the second type of push information to the notification bar, and the user can see unread new information after clicking the notification bar. Of course, the target process can also request the terminal device to send prompt information, such as lighting up the screen, sending out sound prompt information or vibration signals, etc. while sending the second type of push information.

Step S204, perform preset processing on the push information of the second type.

If step S202 confirms that the push information of the second type needs to be processed before it is sent, then step S204 is to process the push information of the second type. Of course, the target process needs to perform corresponding processing according to the actual situation of the second type of push information. For example, if the second type of push information is a notification about an application update, the target process can extract the new title of the push, such as "software update notification", and extract the content that users are more concerned about in the push information, such as update New functions added by the updated application program, bugs fixed by the updated application program, etc., and other information, such as the release time of the updated data package, the updated version number, etc., can be shielded.

For another example, if the second type of push information is advertisement information, the target process may suspend the release of advertisement information, for example, not sending advertisement information within a preset time period, but only sending advertisement information within a specific time period. Since users generally do not want to be disturbed by too much advertising information, the target process can set that the advertising push information is only sent during the time period from 12:00 noon to 2:00 pm and from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm, and not in other time periods. Send push information for advertisements.

It can be seen that in step S204, the preset processing of the second type of push information by the target process may be to extract the information that the user is interested in, and block the information that the user is not interested in, or to suspend the sending of the push information. Of course, the display format of the push information can also be set according to the content of the push information, such as displaying the title of the push information in a font of a special color, and displaying the push information in the form of a table, and the like.

Step S205, the target process sends the processed push information of the second type.

After the target process processes the push information of the second type, it sends the push information of the second type to the terminal device, and the terminal device notifies the user that the push information has been received. A typical processing method is that the target process sends a request for adding a new notification to the notification bar management process, and displays the processed push information in the notification bar, for example, in a preset format or in a table form.

Of course, if the preset processing in step S204 is to suspend the sending of the second type of push information, then step S205 is to display the second type of push information in the notification bar after the preset time period is reached. Alternatively, for the push information of advertisements, the push information may be displayed in the notification bar after the screen is turned on.

Preferably, the sending method of the second type of push information received by the target process can be set in the configuration file of the target process, such as displaying the received push information to the user through the target process, or displaying all the push information in the notification bar. The received push message. Therefore, step S205 can also be to obtain the push information sending method information in the configuration file of the target process, and determine the sending method of the second type of push information received according to the push information sending method information, for example, directly on the page of the target process Display the push information or display the push information in the notification bar, and send the second type of push information by the sending method determined by the application.

It can be seen that since multiple processes developed by a third party can run on the application, these processes run independently of each other. For example, the processes developed by a third party do not share data with each other, and each process Launching or exiting is not affected by another process developed by a third party. Therefore, there is usually only one target process corresponding to the second type of push information. In this way, each target process independently receives the second type of push information and independently processes the second type of push information, that is, each target process receives or processes the second type of push information. The second type of push information is not affected by other target processes developed by third parties.

Moreover, since the target process running on the target application program may be a process developed by a third party that has not started running, that is to say, the user can directly click the icon of the target process on the application program and run the target process. At the same time, in order to realize The target process has the function of receiving and sending push information. The present invention configures an interface for receiving push information and an interface for sending push information for the target process when running the target process.

Referring to Figure 3, the steps for configuring the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface are as follows:

First, step S301 is executed to receive an instruction to run a target process.

The user can click the icon of the target process that needs to be run on the application page. Of course, the target process corresponding to the clicked icon can be a process that has not started running, but the icon of the process is displayed on the application page . After receiving and running the target process, it is necessary to download the configuration file of the target process before starting to run the target process.

Preferably, a search bar can be displayed on the page of the application program, and the user can input keywords of the target process to be run in the search bar, and the application program searches for the corresponding target process according to the keyword, and starts to run the target process.

Step S302, obtaining the configuration file of the target process, and obtaining the interface configuration flag in the configuration file.

After the user issues an instruction to run the target process, the target application program sends a request instruction for downloading the configuration file of the target process to a predetermined server, and receives the configuration file of the target process from the predetermined server. Preferably, the received configuration file contains several components of the target process, and includes the operating logic and description information of the target process, wherein the components of the configuration file correspond to the native controls of the operating system of the terminal device. By obtaining the configuration The components in the file can determine the corresponding native controls in the operating system. The running logic in the configuration file is used to control the logical relationship between each page in the target process, and the description information describes the page layout, font and other information.

In addition, the configuration file also includes an interface configuration tag, which is used to indicate the interface that the target process needs to configure, for example, the interface that needs to be configured to receive push information, the interface that needs to be configured to obtain data from the camera device, and the like. Preferably, the interface configuration flag is stored in a preset position, for example, a binary number "0" or "1" is used in the preset position of the configuration file to indicate whether the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface need to be configured.

Step S303, acquiring the configuration information of the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface.

If it is determined in step S302 that the interface configuration in the configuration file of the target process is marked as needing to configure the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface for the target process, then step S303 is to obtain the configuration information of the corresponding interface. Since the target process needs to receive push information and needs to send push information, the configuration file will contain the configuration information of the push information receiving interface and the configuration information of the push information sending interface, and these configuration information can be stored in the preset location of the configuration file. Therefore, when parsing the configuration file, it is only necessary to obtain the configuration information of the push information receiving interface and the configuration information of the push information sending interface at a preset location.

Step S304, configure a push information receiving interface according to the acquired push information receiving interface configuration information, and configure a push information sending interface according to the push information sending interface configuration information.

When the target application parses the configuration file, after obtaining the configuration file of the push information receiving interface, configure the push information receiving interface for the target process according to the obtained configuration information, for example, determine the interface that needs to be configured according to the interface configuration statement of the configuration file, And obtain the corresponding interface function body in the target application program, that is, determine the corresponding call function in the target application program according to the function name of the interface function to be called. In addition, if the target process needs to set specific parameters when calling the push information receiving interface, corresponding parameters also need to be set when configuring the push information receiving interface.

At the same time, the target application program can also set the push information sending interface, that is, obtain the configuration information of the push information sending interface in the configuration file, and configure the push information sending interface according to the configuration information. Moreover, if the target process uses the push information sending interface, the target process needs to set specific parameters, and corresponding parameters also need to be set when configuring the push information sending interface.

It can be seen that for a third-party target process running independently on the target application, each target process can obtain the second type of push information through the push information receiving interface set by the target application, and through the push information configured by the target application The information sending interface pushes the second type of information out.

In this way, after the target application program receives the second type of push information, it can send the received push information to the target process through the push information receiving interface, and the target process can obtain the specific content of the second type of push information, and according to the actual situation , the target process displays the second type of push information by itself or displays the second type of push information on the notification bar, for example, directly displays the received second type of push information on the page of the target process.

Of course, if you need to send the second type of push information to the notification bar management process, you need to send the second type of push information to the target application through the push information sending interface, and then the target application sends the second type of push information to the notification bar. Bar management process, the second type of push information is displayed on the notification bar by the push information processing process of the target application.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides an information push device. As shown in FIG. 4 , the information push device of this embodiment includes a push information receiving module 401, a push information classification determination module 402, a push information sending module 403, and an operation instruction acquisition module 407 And an interface configuration module 408 , wherein the push information sending module 403 further includes a target process determination module 404 , a push information processing module 405 and a push information processing module 406 .

The push information receiving module 401 is used to receive push information, for example, the application program receives the push information received by the terminal device via the network, the push information can be sent by the developer of the application program or the service provider, and the push information includes classification marks and identification , the classification mark is used to identify whether the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information, and the identification is used to identify the target application program and target process corresponding to the push information.

The push information classification determining module 402 is used to obtain the classification mark of the push information from the push information, and determine the classification of the push information according to the classification mark, for example, obtain a flag bit from a predetermined position in the push information, if the flag bit is a binary number " 0", it means that the push information is the first type of push information, and if the flag bit is a binary number "1", it means that the push information is the second type of push information.

The push information sending module 403 is configured to send push information, such as sending a request to the notification bar management process to add the push information to the notification bar. Since the push information determination module 402 obtains the classification mark of the push information and determines the classification of the push information, the push information sending module 403 will adopt different sending strategies according to different types of push information.

If the push information is the first type of push information, the application program will directly send the push information. For example, the push information processing module 406 realizes that the push information processing process of the application program directly sends the push information to the notification bar management process, and the notification bar The management process displays push information in the notification bar. Moreover, the application program does not need to process the push information, that is, the first type of push information is unprocessed and displayed in the notification bar.

If the push information is the second type of push information, the target process determination module 404 needs to determine the target process corresponding to the second type of push information, for example, obtain an identifier from the push information, and determine the target process corresponding to the push information according to the identifier. Preferably, each process in the application program is given a unique identifier after it is started, and the identifier can be the process number PID of the process, or the package name of the process, etc. After the target process determining module 404 obtains the identifier in the push information, it compares it with the identifier of the process in the application program, finds a process with the same identifier in the push information, and determines the found process as the target process.

The push information processing module 405 is used to determine whether the second type of push information needs to be processed, and after it is determined that the second type of push information needs to be processed, preset processing is performed on the push information, such as extracting the push information that the user is interested in information, to block information that the user is not interested in, or to suspend the sending of push information.

The push information processing module 406 is used to process push information, for example, when the push information is the first type of push information, the push information is sent by the target application program, if the push information is the second type of push information, the push information is processed by the target process, of course , if the push information has been processed, what the push information processing module 406 sends is the processed push information.

The running instruction receiving module 407 is used to receive the instruction from the user to run the target process. For example, the user clicks on the target process that needs to be run on the target application. At this time, the target process starts the target process after receiving the instruction from the user to run the target process. Of course, if the configuration file of the target process has not been downloaded, it is necessary to send a request instruction for downloading the configuration file of the target process to a predetermined server and receive the configuration file of the target process. Preferably, the configuration file of the target process includes several components, operation logic and description information, and also includes configuration information of the interface.

The interface configuration module 408 is used to implement the configuration of the push information receiving interface and the configuration of the push information sending interface. Function body, the function body for this call is provided by the target application. In addition, the configuration information of the push information sending interface is obtained from the configuration file, and the function body corresponding to the push information sending interface is determined. After configuring the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface, the target process can receive push information from the target application through the push information receiving interface, and send push information to the target application through the push information sending interface, such as sending the push information through the target application The program is sent to the notification bar to manage the process.

Because the present invention classifies the push information, the push information can be sent by the target process of the application program. In this way, the target process can send the push information after performing preset processing on the push information. When the user sees the push information, it can be more targeted Effective information of the push information can be obtained efficiently, such as the information that the user is interested in, and it can also prevent the user from being frequently disturbed by the push information.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, as shown in Figure 5, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, for specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention . The terminal device may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (English full name: Personal Digital Assistant, English abbreviation: PDA), and the like.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the terminal device includes a processor 501 , a memory 502 , a power supply 503 and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. Wherein, when the processor 501 executes the computer program, the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the information processing method are implemented, such as steps S101 to S107 shown in FIG. 1 . Alternatively, when the processor executes the computer program, the functions of the modules or units in the above-mentioned device embodiments are realized.

Exemplarily, a computer program can be divided into one or more modules/units, and one or more modules/units are stored in a memory and executed by a processor to implement the present invention. The above-mentioned one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of accomplishing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal equipment, and may include more or less components than those shown in the illustration, or combine some components, or arrange different components, such as the above-mentioned The terminal equipment can also include input and output equipment, network access equipment, bus and so on.

The so-called processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the terminal device, and connects various parts of the entire terminal device through various interfaces and lines.

The memory can be used to store computer programs and/or modules, and the processor implements various functions of the terminal device by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); The data created by the use (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and so on. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as hard disk, internal memory, plug-in hard disk, smart memory card (SmartMedia Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, A flash card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

If the integrated module/unit of the terminal device is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention realizes all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed by a processor, the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be realized. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form. Computer-readable media may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording media, U disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained on computer readable media may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer readable media does not include Electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the above units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or can be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes. .

Of course, the above-mentioned solution is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and there may be more changes in practical applications, for example, changes in the sending method of push information and changes in the classification of push information. Such changes do not affect the implementation of the present invention. It should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for pushing information, applied to a terminal device, characterized in that the method comprises: The target application program receives the push information, extracts the classification mark of the push information, and determines that the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information; If it is confirmed that the push information is the second type of push information, obtain the target process corresponding to the second type of push information, and send the second type of push information to the target process, and the target process processes the Describe the second type of push information; Wherein, multiple target processes of the target application receive or process the second type of push information independently of each other. 2. The information push method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises: The target process has an identifier; The acquiring the target process corresponding to the second type of push information includes: extracting the identifier of the target process corresponding to the second type of push information from the second type of push information, and determining the second type of push information according to the identifier The target process corresponding to the information. 3. The information push method according to claim 2, characterized in that, after determining the target process corresponding to the second type of push information according to the identification, further execute: Judging whether the target process is a currently running target process, if the target process is currently running, then directly send the second type of push information to the target process, if the target process is not running, then waiting for the After the target process runs, the second type of push information is sent to the target process. 4. The information push method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method further comprises: After the target process is started, send a request to the target application program to receive the second type of push information; The target application program records the target process in the sending list of the second type of push information. 5. The information push method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method further comprises: Receive instructions to run the target process; Obtain the configuration file of the target process, and obtain the configuration information of the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface in the configuration file; The target application program configures the push information receiving interface of the target process according to the configuration information of the push information receiving interface, and configures the push information sending interface of the target process according to the configuration information of the push information sending interface. 6. The information push method according to claim 5, characterized in that, after obtaining the configuration file of the target process, further execute: Obtain an interface configuration flag in the configuration file, and determine according to the flag that the target process needs to set the push information receiving interface and the push information sending interface. 7. The information push method according to claim 6, wherein the processing of the second type of push information by the target process comprises: Acquire push information processing mode information in the configuration file, determine a processing mode for the second type of push information according to the push information processing mode information, and process the second type of push information by applying the determined processing mode. 8. An information push device applied to terminal equipment, characterized in that the device comprises: Push information receiving module, used for receiving push information by the target application program; The push information classification determination module is used to extract the classification mark of the push information, and determine that the push information is the first type of push information or the second type of push information; The push information sending module, when confirming that the push information is the second type of push information, obtains the target process corresponding to the second type of push information, and sends the second type of push information to the target process, by The target process processes the push information of the second type; Wherein, multiple target processes of the target application receive or process the second type of push information independently of each other. 9. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device includes a processor, and the processor is used to implement the steps of the information push method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program stored in the memory . 10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that: when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information pushing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are realized.