CN108582213A - A kind of PVC plastic floor machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a PVC plastic floor processing machine, which includes a supporting top plate, a moving electric slide rail, a slotting device and a limit device. On the left end of the moving electric slide rail, a limit device is installed on the right end of the moving electric slide rail; the slotting device includes a slotting electric slider, a slotting top plate, a slotting mechanism and a recovery mechanism. The present invention can solve the problems of low work efficiency, poor effect of manual grooving on the plastic floor, manual cutting of the plastic floor before mining, poor cutting effect of the plastic floor, and strips from the grooves that exist in the prior art of grooving the plastic floor. The plastic can not be automatically recycled, and the groove position cannot be limited when the plastic floor is grooved; it can realize the function of cutting the plastic floor before groove and automatically limit the groove of the plastic floor.

Description

A PVC plastic floor processing machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of decoration construction, in particular to a PVC plastic floor processing machine.

Background technique

PVC plastic floor refers to the floor made of polyvinyl chloride material. Specifically, it uses polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resin as the main raw material, and adds fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, colorants and other auxiliary materials. , produced by coating process or calendering, extrusion or extrusion process, PVC plastic floor hereinafter referred to as plastic floor is a new type of light-weight floor decoration material that is very popular in the world today, also known as "light-weight floor material". ", has been generally recognized so far, and is widely used, such as indoor homes, hospitals, schools, office buildings, supermarkets, stadiums and other places.

The paving process of the plastic floor is as follows. 1. Base treatment: remove sand, oil stains, residues, etc. on the surface of the base, and after the ground is thoroughly cleaned, roll the interface agent evenly; Lay it flat on the construction ground and scrape it flat with a rake-toothed scraper; 3. Floor installation: Apply the adhesive evenly on the base layer with a toothed scraper, and lay the boards in order from the inside to the bottom. After the boards are laid and pasted , judge the cleanness of the sticky agent according to the air temperature, and then carry out seam welding. Before welding, cut the edges of two adjacent plates into V-shaped grooves. Welding, after the welding rod is cooled, use a spatula to cut off the excess welding rod that is higher than the plate surface. The problems in cutting the groove of the plastic floor are as follows. The work efficiency is low when the plastic floor is grooved manually, and the groove effect is poor, and manual labor is required. The plastic floor is cut before mining and the cutting effect on the plastic floor is poor. The strip plastic that has been grooved cannot be recycled automatically, which will affect the groove of the plastic floor, and it is impossible to limit the slotting position when the plastic floor is grooved. .

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a PVC plastic floor processing machine, which can solve the existing problems of low work efficiency when slotting the plastic floor, poor effect of manual slotting on the plastic floor, and the need for manual processing of the plastic floor before mining. Difficulties such as cutting, poor cutting effect on the plastic floor, unable to automatically recycle strips of plastic after slotting, and unable to limit the slotting position when slotting the plastic floor; it can realize cutting and automatic alignment of the plastic floor before slotting The plastic floor has the function of limit slotting, which has high work efficiency, good automatic slotting effect on the plastic floor, automatic cutting of the plastic floor before mining, good cutting effect on the plastic floor, and automatic recycling of strips of plastic after slotting , It can limit the position of the groove when the plastic floor is grooved, etc.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, a PVC plastic floor processing machine, including a supporting top plate, a mobile electric slide rail, a slotting device and a limit device, and the mobile electric slide rail is installed in the middle of the supporting top plate On the lower end face, the grooving device is installed on the left end of the mobile electric slide rail, and the limit device is installed on the right end of the mobile electric slide rail.

The grooving device includes a grooving electric slider, a grooving top plate, a grooving mechanism and a recovery mechanism. Grooved top plate, the grooving mechanism is installed on the bottom left end of the grooving top plate, the recovery mechanism is located above the right end of the grooving mechanism, and the top of the recovery mechanism is connected with the bottom right end of the grooving top plate. During specific work, the grooving device can be opposite The two adjacent plastic floorings are used to cut V-shaped grooves, and the cut plastic is recycled. The movement of the groove-cutting electric slider can adjust the position of the groove-cutting device.

The limiting device includes a limiting electric slider, a limiting top plate, a limiting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a rotating connecting lever, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a fixing mechanism and a rotating shaft connecting lever, and the limiting electric slider is installed On the right end of the moving electric slide rail, the limit top plate is installed on the bottom of the limit electric slider, and the rotating motor is installed on the bottom left end of the limit top plate through the rotating connecting wrench. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling The left end of the rotating shaft is connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, and the right end of the rotating shaft is installed on the bottom of the right end of the limit top plate through the rotating shaft. The rotating plate is installed on the middle part of the rotating shaft. On the rotary connecting plate, the limit mechanism is installed on the top of the rotating plate, and the cutting mechanism is installed on the bottom of the rotating plate. During specific work, the limiting device can pre-cut two adjacent pieces of plastic flooring, so that the grooving device It can slot the plastic floor, and the limit device can also limit the slotting position of the plastic floor during the grooving process of the grooving device. The rotation of the rotating motor can control the position adjustment of the limit mechanism and the cutting mechanism. When the limiting mechanism is located under the rotating plate, the limiting device can perform a limiting action, and when the cutting mechanism is located under the rotating plate, the limiting device can perform a cutting action.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grooving mechanism includes a V-shaped cutter, a guide block, a cutter bracket, an arc-shaped guide frame, guide rollers, an arc-shaped bracket, and a discharge chute. The knife is installed on the bottom of the left end of the top plate of the cutting groove through the cutter bracket, and a guide block is installed on the inner lower end of the V-shaped cutter; balls are evenly arranged on the guide block, and the arc-shaped guide frame is located On the right side, the arc-shaped guide frame is connected with the middle part of the cutter frame through the arc-shaped frame. The inner side of the arc-shaped guide frame is evenly provided with guide rollers, which are installed on the arc-shaped guide frame through pin shafts. A discharge chute is installed on the top. During specific work, the grooving mechanism can perform grooving action on two adjacent pieces of plastic flooring, and convey the cut strips of plastic. When it is necessary to grooving the plastic flooring, Adjust the height of the external moving device so that the V-shaped cutter can be located at a suitable slotting height, and control the movement of the invention so that the V-shaped cutter can complete the grooving action. Under the guidance of the guide rollers on the arc-shaped connecting frame, it moves into the discharge chute, and finally the strip-shaped plastic will be sent to the recycling mechanism.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the recovery mechanism includes a recovery box, a recovery motor, a recovery drive shaft, a recovery drive gear, a recovery driven gear, a recovery driven shaft, a driven shaft plate and a recovery rolling wheel, The recovery box is installed on the right bottom of the slotted top plate. The recovery box is a hollow structure. A square groove is arranged on the bottom of the recovery box. The recovery motor is installed on the left front side of the recovery box through a motor sleeve. The shaft device is connected with the front end of the recovery drive shaft, the rear end of the recovery drive shaft is installed on the rear end inner wall of the recovery box through bearings, the recovery drive gear is installed on the front end of the recovery drive shaft, and the recovery driven gear is located at the back of the recovery drive gear On the right side, the recovery driving gear meshes with the recovery driven gear, the recovery driven gear is installed on the recovery driven shaft, the front end of the recovery driven shaft is connected with the front side of the recovery box through the driven shaft plate, and the recovery driven shaft The rear end of the recovery box is installed on the rear end inner wall of the recovery box through a bearing, and a recovery rolling wheel is installed on the middle part of the recovery driving shaft and the recovery driven shaft. The strip-shaped plastic is recycled to prevent the cut-off strip-shaped plastic from hindering the grooving action of the plastic floor. When the cut strip-shaped plastic moves from the discharge chute to the bottom of the recycling roller, the recycling motor is controlled to rotate counterclockwise. The recycling rolling wheel can transfer strips of plastic into the recycling box, and the speed of the recycling motor is controlled to match the moving speed of the present invention, so as to prevent the recycling rolling wheel from affecting the slotting action of the plastic floor.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit mechanism includes a conical limit block, a follower block, a limit push rod, a limit telescopic rod, a limit spring, a follower link and a follower wheel, and the cone The conical limit block is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating plate through the limit push rod. There is a chute at the front and rear ends of the conical limit block, and each chute on the conical limit block is fitted by sliding. There is a follower block connected in the way, the bottom of the follower block is connected with the top of the limit telescopic rod, the bottom of the limit telescopic rod is installed on the bottom of the conical limit block through the follower link, and the limit telescopic rod The limit spring is arranged on the outer side of the drive block, and the limit spring is installed between the follower block and the follower connecting frame. The follower wheel is evenly installed on the top of the follower block. During the action, the slotting position of the slotting device is limited to prevent the deviation of the slotting position from causing poor construction effect of the plastic floor. The limit push rod can adjust the height of the conical limit block so that the conical limit block is inserted into the In the V-shaped groove after the plastic floor is grooved, the follower block will automatically fit the outer part of the V-shaped groove of the plastic floor under the stretching force of the limit expansion rod and the limit spring.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting push rod, a cutting pulley, a middle baffle, a suction telescopic rod, a suction spring, a suction pulley, a suction cup, an oblique cutter, an oblique push rod, a vertical The cutter, the vertical push rod and the electric slider of the cutter are installed on the middle part of the lower end surface of the rotating plate through the cutting push rod. The side is symmetrically equipped with a suction telescopic rod. The bottom of the suction telescopic rod is installed on the bottom of the cutting lever. The top of the suction telescopic rod is equipped with a suction connecting lever. There is a suction spring, which is installed between the cutting lever and the suction lever. The oblique cutter is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the middle baffle, and the oblique cutter is installed on the lower end surface of the rotating plate through the oblique push rod. The inclination of the knife corresponds to the inclination of the V-shaped cutter. A cutter electric slider is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the rotating plate. A vertical push rod is installed on the bottom of the cutter electric slider. The vertical cutter is installed On the top of the vertical push rod, during specific work, the cutting mechanism can cut two adjacent pieces of plastic floor before the grooving device performs grooving, and absorb the plastic fragments after cutting, so that the grooving device can The V-shaped cutter on the top can perform slotting action, and the extension of the cutting push rod allows the middle baffle to be inserted between the two plastic floors. The middle baffle acts as a limit for the bevel cutter to prevent the bevel cutter from cutting If the plastic floor is deeply damaged, the suction cup will absorb the plastic floor under the action of the absorbing telescopic rod and the down pressure of the absorbing spring, so that the plastic floor will be sucked after being cut. V-shaped groove, shrinking cutting push rod, the cut plastic floor will be sucked up by the suction cup, and the cut plastic floor fragments will be recycled manually.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed mechanism includes a fixed chute, a fixed slide bar, a fixed push rod and a fixed block, the fixed chute is installed on the right side of the rotary pulley, and the fixed slide bar The right end is installed on the left side of the rotating plate, the left end of the fixed sliding rod is connected with the fixed chute through a sliding fit, and the fixed push rod is symmetrically installed on the right side of the rotating lever, and the fixed block is installed on the fixed push rod. On the top of the rod, the right end of the fixed block is a V-shaped structure. During specific work, the fixing mechanism can limit the rotating plate when the rotating motor rotates. When the limiting mechanism or cutting mechanism is located below the rotating plate, Extend the fixed push rod, and the fixed block can be snapped into the V-shaped slot of the rotating plate, thereby limiting the position of the rotating plate and improving the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism on the cutting device or the cutting effect of the cutting mechanism .

When working, the first step: first hoist the present invention on the external lifting and moving device, the limit device can pre-cut two adjacent pieces of plastic floor, so that the grooving device can groove the plastic floor, limit the position The device can also limit the position of the plastic floor grooving during the grooving process of the grooving device. The rotation of the rotating motor can control the position adjustment of the limit mechanism and the cutting mechanism. When the limit mechanism is located under the rotating plate, The limit device can perform limit action. When the cutting mechanism is located below the rotating plate, the limit device can perform cutting action. The fixing mechanism can limit the rotating plate when the rotating motor rotates. When the limit mechanism or cutting When the mechanism is located below the rotating plate, the fixed push rod is extended, and the fixed block can be snapped into the V-shaped slot of the rotating plate, thereby limiting the position of the rotating plate and improving the limit of the limiting mechanism on the slotting device. The position effect or the cutting effect of the cutting mechanism. The limit mechanism can limit the slotting position of the slotting device when the slotting device performs the slotting action, so as to prevent the deviation of the slotting position from causing poor construction effect of the plastic floor. The push rod can adjust the height of the conical limit block, so that the conical limit block is inserted into the V-shaped groove after the plastic floor is grooved. Next, it will automatically stick to the outer part of the V-shaped groove of the plastic floor. The cutting mechanism can cut two adjacent pieces of plastic floor before the grooving device performs grooving, so that the V-shaped cutter on the grooving device can carry out the cutting action. The slotting action, the extension of the cutting push rod makes the middle baffle inserted between the two plastic floors, and the middle baffle plays the role of limiting the bevel cutter to prevent the bevel cutter from cutting too deep and damaging the plastic floor. The plastic floor is sucked under the action of the suction telescopic rod and the down pressure of the suction spring, so that the plastic floor is sucked after being cut. The combination of the oblique cutter and the vertical cutter can cut the V-shaped groove of the plastic floor and shrink the cutting push rod. , the cut plastic floor will be sucked up by the suction cup, and the cut plastic floor fragments will be manually recovered. The second step: the grooving device can perform V-shaped groove cutting on two adjacent pieces of plastic floor, and The cut plastic is recycled, and the movement of the grooving electric slider can adjust the position of the grooving device. The grooving mechanism can perform grooving on two adjacent pieces of plastic flooring, and convey the cut strips of plastic. When it is necessary to cut grooves on the plastic floor, adjust the height of the external mobile lifting device, so that the V-shaped cutter can be located at a suitable groove height, and control the movement of the invention, so that the V-shaped cutter can complete the grooving action, while cutting The strips of plastic that come down move to the discharge chute under the guidance of the balls on the guide block and the guide rollers on the arc-shaped connecting frame, and finally the strips of plastic will be sent to the recycling mechanism, which can recycle the cut strips. The strip-shaped plastic is recycled to prevent the cut-off strip-shaped plastic from hindering the grooving action of the plastic floor. When the cut strip-shaped plastic moves from the discharge chute to the bottom of the recycling roller, the recycling motor is controlled to rotate counterclockwise. Recycling rollers can transfer strips of plastic to recycling bins, controlling recycling electricity The rotation speed of the machine is matched with the moving speed of the present invention to prevent the recovery rolling wheel from affecting the grooving action of the plastic floor, and can realize the functions of cutting the plastic floor before grooving and automatically limiting the grooving of the plastic floor.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The present invention can solve the problems of low work efficiency, poor artificial slotting effect on the plastic floor, manual cutting of the plastic floor before mining, poor cutting effect on the plastic floor, and poor cutting effect on the plastic floor. The strip-shaped plastic cannot be automatically recycled, and the slotting position cannot be limited when the plastic floor is slotted; it can realize the functions of cutting the plastic floor before slotting and automatically limiting the slotting of the plastic floor, which has high work efficiency. High, good automatic slotting effect on the plastic floor, automatic cutting of the plastic floor before mining, good cutting effect on the plastic floor, automatic recycling of strips of plastic after slotting, and the slotting position can be set when the plastic floor is slotted Advantages such as limit;

2. The grooving device of the present invention is provided with a grooving mechanism, which is capable of grooving two adjacent pieces of plastic flooring and conveying the cut strips of plastic;

3. The grooving device of the present invention is provided with a recycling mechanism, which can recycle the cut strips of plastic to prevent the hidden danger of the cut strips of plastic hindering the grooving action of the plastic floor;

4. The limiting device of the present invention is provided with a limiting mechanism, which can limit the slotting position of the slotting device when the slotting device performs the slotting action, so as to prevent the deviation of the slotting position from causing the construction effect of the plastic floor Difference;

5. The limiting device of the present invention is provided with a cutting mechanism, which can cut two adjacent pieces of plastic floor before the grooving device performs grooving, and absorb the cut plastic fragments.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view between the grooving top plate, the grooving mechanism and the recovery mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of direction A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the recovery box of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the supporting top plate and the limiting device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the limiting mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the rotating plate of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism part of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a PVC plastic floor processing machine includes a support top plate 1, a mobile electric slide rail 3, a slotting device 4 and a limit device 5, and the mobile electric slide rail 3 is installed on the support top plate On the lower end face of the middle part of 1, the slotting device 4 is installed on the left end of the mobile electric slide rail 3, and the limit device 5 is installed on the right end of the mobile electric slide rail 3.

Described grooving device 4 comprises grooving electric slider 41, grooving top plate 42, grooving mechanism 43 and recovery mechanism 45, and grooving electric slider 41 is installed on the left end of mobile electric slide rail 3, and grooving electric slide The bottom of block 41 is equipped with grooving top plate 42, and grooving mechanism 43 is installed on the bottom left end of grooving top plate 42, and recovery mechanism 45 is positioned at the right end top of grooving mechanism 43, and the top of recovery mechanism 45 and grooving top plate 42 The bottom of the right end is connected. During specific work, the grooving device 4 can perform a V-shaped groove cutting action on two adjacent plastic floors, and recycle the cut plastic. The movement of the grooving electric slider 41 can adjust the cutting action. The position of the trough device 4.

The limiting device 5 includes a limiting electric slider 51, a limiting top plate 52, a limiting mechanism 53, a cutting mechanism 54, a rotating connecting pull 55, a rotating motor 56, a rotating shaft 57, a rotating plate 58, a fixing mechanism 59 and The rotating shaft even pulls 510, and the limit electric slider 51 is installed on the right end of the mobile electric slide rail 3, and the limit top plate 52 is installed on the bottom of the limit electric slide block 51, and the rotating motor 56 is installed on the limit top plate by rotating the connecting pull 55 On the left end bottom of 52, the output shaft of rotating motor 56 is connected with the left end of rotating shaft 57 by coupling, and the right end of rotating shaft 57 is installed on the right end bottom of limit top plate 52 by rotating shaft connecting pull 510, and rotating plate 58 is installed On the middle part of the rotating shaft 57, a V-shaped draw-in groove is provided on the left side of the rotating plate 58, the fixing mechanism 59 is installed on the rotating connecting pull 55, the limit mechanism 53 is installed on the top of the rotating plate 58, and the cutting mechanism 54 is installed. On the bottom of the rotating plate 58, during specific work, the limiting device 5 can pre-cut two adjacent pieces of plastic floor, so that the grooving device 4 can groove the plastic floor, and the limiting device 5 can also cut the plastic floor during cutting. During the groove cutting process of the groove device 4, the position of the plastic floor groove is limited. The rotation of the rotating motor 56 can control the position adjustment of the limit mechanism 53 and the cutting mechanism 54. When the limit mechanism 53 is located under the rotating plate 58 , the limiting device 5 can perform a limiting action, and when the cutting mechanism 54 is located below the rotating plate 58, the limiting device 5 can perform a cutting action.

The grooving mechanism 43 includes a V-shaped cutter 431, a guide block 432, a cutter connecting frame 433, an arc-shaped guide frame 434, a guide roller 435, an arc-shaped connecting frame 436 and a discharge chute 437, and the V-shaped cutter 431 Installed on the left end bottom of the grooving top plate 42 by the cutter connecting frame 433, a guide block 432 is installed on the inner lower end of the V-shaped cutter 431; On the right side of the V-shaped cutter 431, the arc-shaped guide frame 434 is connected with the middle part of the cutter frame 433 by an arc-shaped frame 436, and the inboard of the arc-shaped guide frame 434 is evenly provided with guide rollers 435, and the guide rollers 435 pass through the pins. The shaft is installed on the arc-shaped guide frame 434, and the top of the guide roller 435 is equipped with a discharge chute 437. During specific work, the grooving mechanism 43 can perform grooving actions on the adjacent two pieces of plastic flooring, and the cut out Strips of plastic are conveyed. When it is necessary to cut grooves on the plastic floor, adjust the height of the external moving device so that the V-shaped cutter 431 can be located at a suitable groove height, and control the movement of the present invention so that the V-shaped cutter 431 can be After the grooving is completed, the cut strips of plastic are moved into the discharge chute 437 under the guidance of the balls on the guide block 432 and the guide rollers 435 on the arc-shaped connecting frame 436, and finally the strips of plastic will be sent to the recycling Institution 45.

The recovery mechanism 45 includes a recovery box 451, a recovery motor 452, a recovery drive shaft 453, a recovery drive gear 454, a recovery driven gear 455, a recovery driven shaft 456, a driven shaft plate 457 and a recovery rolling wheel 458. Case 451 is installed on the right end bottom of grooving top plate 42, and recovery case 451 is a hollow structure, and the bottom of recovery case 451 is provided with square groove, and recovery motor 452 is installed on the left end front side of recovery case 451 by motor cover, and recovery motor The output shaft of 452 is connected with the front end of the recovery drive shaft 453 through a coupling, the rear end of the recovery drive shaft 453 is installed on the rear end inner wall of the recovery box 451 through a bearing, and the recovery drive gear 454 is installed on the front end of the recovery drive shaft 453 Above, the recovery driven gear 455 is located on the right side of the recovery driving gear 454, the recovery driving gear 454 is meshed with the recovery driven gear 455, the recovery driven gear 455 is installed on the recovery driven shaft 456, and the front end of the recovery driven shaft 456 Be connected with the front side of recovery box 451 by driven shaft plate 457, the rear end of recovery driven shaft 456 is installed on the rear end inner wall of recovery box 451 by bearing, and recovers the middle part of drive shaft 453 and recovery driven shaft 456 A recovery rolling wheel 458 is installed on the middle part of each floor. During specific work, the recovery mechanism 45 can reclaim the cut strip plastic to prevent the cut strip plastic from hindering the hidden danger of the plastic floor grooving action. When the strip-shaped plastic is moved from the discharge chute 437 to the bottom of the recovery rolling wheel 458, the recovery motor 452 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise. The recovery rolling wheel 458 can transfer the strip-shaped plastic to the recovery box 451, and the recovery motor 452 is controlled. The rotating speed of the rotation speed of the present invention cooperates with the moving speed of the present invention, prevents that reclaiming rolling wheel 458 from affecting the slotting action of plastic floor.

Described limit mechanism 53 comprises conical limit block 531, follower block 532, limit push rod 533, limit telescoping rod 534, limit spring 535, follower connecting frame 536 and follower wheel 537, conical limit Position block 531 is installed on the upper end face of rotating plate 58 by limit push rod 533, and the front and rear ends of conical limit block 531 are all provided with a chute, each chute on the conical limit block 531 A follower block 532 is connected by sliding fit, the bottom of the follower block 532 is connected with the top of the limit expansion rod 534, and the bottom of the limit expansion rod 534 is installed on the conical limit block through the follower link 536 On the bottom of 531, limit spring 535 is arranged on the outside of limit expansion rod 534, and limit spring 535 is installed between follower block 532 and follower link 536, and follower wheel 537 is evenly installed on the top of follower block 532 , during specific work, the limit mechanism 53 can limit the slotting position of the slotting device 4 when the slotting device 4 performs the slotting action, so as to prevent the deviation of the slotting position from causing poor construction effect of the plastic floor, and the limit push The rod 533 can adjust the height of the conical limit block 531, so that the conical limit block 531 is inserted into the V-shaped groove after the plastic floor is grooved. Under the action of the stretching force of 535, it will automatically stick to the outer part of the V-shaped groove of the plastic floor.

The cutting mechanism 54 includes a cutting push rod 541, a cutting connecting pull 542, a middle baffle plate 543, a suction telescopic rod 544, a suction spring 545, a suction connecting pull 546, a suction cup 547, an oblique cutter 548, an oblique push rod 549, a vertical Cutter 5410, vertical push rod 5411 and cutter electric slider 5412, cutting connecting puller 542 is installed on the middle part of the lower end surface of rotating plate 58 through cutting push rod 541, and a middle baffle plate is installed on the lower end face middle part of cutting connecting puller 542 543, the front and rear sides of the middle baffle plate 543 are symmetrically provided with suction telescopic rods 544, the bottom of the suction telescopic rods 544 is installed on the bottom of the cutting connecting pull 542, and the top of the suction telescopic rods 544 is equipped with suction connecting pulls 546, suction cups 547 Installed on the bottom of the suction connecting pulley 546, the outside of the suction telescopic rod 544 is provided with a suction spring 545, the suction spring 545 is installed between the cutting connecting pulley 542 and the suction connecting pulley 546, and the oblique cutter 548 is symmetrically distributed on the middle baffle plate 543 The oblique cutter 548 is installed on the lower end surface of the rotating plate 58 through the oblique push rod 549. The inclination of the oblique cutter 548 corresponds to the inclination of the V-shaped cutter 431, and the left and right sides of the rotating plate 58 A cutter electric slide block 5412 is installed on the side, and the vertical push rod 5411 is installed on the bottom of the cutter electric slide block 5412, and the vertical cutter 5410 is installed on the top of the vertical push rod 5411. During specific work, the cutting mechanism 54 can Before the grooving device 4 performs grooving, the two adjacent plastic floorboards are cut, and the plastic fragments after cutting are sucked, so that the V-shaped cutter 431 on the grooving device 4 can perform the grooving action, Extend the cutting push rod 541 so that the middle baffle 543 is inserted between the two plastic floors. The middle baffle 543 acts as a limit to the bevel cutter 548, preventing the bevel cutter 548 from cutting too deep and damaging the plastic floor. The suction cup 547 The plastic floor will be sucked under the downward pressure of the suction telescopic rod 544 and the suction spring 545, so that the plastic floor will be sucked after being cut off. The oblique cutter 548 and the vertical cutter 5410 can cut the plastic floor into a V shape slot, shrink the cutting push rod 541, the plastic floor after cutting will be sucked up by the suction cup 547, and the fragments of the plastic floor after cutting will be recovered manually.

The fixed mechanism 59 includes a fixed chute 591, a fixed slide bar 592, a fixed push rod 593 and a fixed block 594. The fixed chute 591 is installed on the right side of the rotary connecting pull 55, and the right end of the fixed slide bar 592 is installed On the left side of the rotating plate 58, the left end of the fixed sliding rod 592 is connected with the fixed chute 591 through a sliding fit, and the right side of the rotating connecting lever 55 is symmetrically equipped with a fixed push rod 593 and a fixed block 594. Installed on the top of the fixed push rod 593, the right end of the fixed block 594 is a V-shaped structure. During specific work, the fixed mechanism 59 can limit the rotation plate 58 when the rotating motor 56 rotates. When the limit mechanism 53 Or when the cutting mechanism 54 is positioned at the below of the rotating plate 58, the fixed push rod 593 is extended, and the fixed block 594 can be snapped into the V-shaped groove of the rotating plate 58, thereby limiting the position of the rotating plate 58 and improving the limit. The limiting effect of the positioning mechanism 53 on the grooving device 4 or the cutting effect of the cutting mechanism 54.

When working, the first step: firstly, the present invention is hoisted on the external lifting and moving device, and the limit device 5 can pre-cut two adjacent plastic floors so that the grooving device 4 can groove the plastic floor. The limit device 5 can also limit the position of the plastic floor grooving during the grooving process of the grooving device 4. The rotation of the rotating motor 56 can control the position adjustment of the limit mechanism 53 and the cutting mechanism 54. When the limit mechanism When 53 is positioned at the bottom of rotating plate 58, stop device 5 can carry out limit action; Limit the rotating plate 58 during movement, when the limiting mechanism 53 or the cutting mechanism 54 is located below the rotating plate 58, extend the fixed push rod 593, and the fixed block 594 can be snapped into the V-shaped slot of the rotating plate 58 Inside, thereby limit the position of the rotating plate 58, improve the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism 53 on the grooving device 4 or the cutting effect of the cutting mechanism 54, the limiting mechanism 53 can be when the grooving device 4 performs the slotting action , the slotting position of the slotting device 4 is limited to prevent the deviation of the slotting position from causing poor construction effect of the plastic floor. The limit push rod 533 can adjust the height of the conical limit block 531 so that the conical limit block 531 Insert it into the V-shaped groove after the plastic floor is grooved. At this time, the follower block 532 will automatically fit the outer part of the V-shaped groove of the plastic floor under the action of the stretching force of the limit expansion rod 534 and the limit spring 535. The cutting mechanism 54 can cut two adjacent pieces of plastic flooring before the grooving device 4 performs grooving, so that the V-shaped cutter 431 on the grooving device 4 can perform the grooving action, and the extension cutting push rod 541 makes The middle baffle 543 is inserted between the two plastic floors, and the middle baffle 543 acts as a limit to the bevel cutter 548 to prevent the bevel cutter 548 from cutting too deep and damaging the plastic floor. The plastic floor is sucked under the downward pressure of the suction spring 545, so that the plastic floor is sucked after being cut. The oblique cutter 548 cooperates with the vertical cutter 5410 to cut a V-shaped groove on the plastic floor, shrinking the cutting push rod 541 , the cut plastic floor will be sucked up by the suction cup 547, and the cut plastic floor fragments will be manually recovered. Step 2: the grooving device 4 can perform V-shaped groove cutting on two adjacent pieces of plastic floor And the cut plastic is recovered, the movement of the grooving electric slider 41 can adjust the position of the grooving device 4, the grooving mechanism 43 can carry out the grooving action to the adjacent two pieces of plastic floor, and the strips that are cut off When it is necessary to cut grooves on the plastic floor, adjust the height of the external mobile lifting device so that the V-shaped cutter 431 can be located at a suitable slotting height, and control the invention to move so that the V-shaped cutter 431 can Complete the grooving action, and the cut strip plastic is guided by the ball on the guide block 432 and the guide roller 435 on the arc connecting frame 436 Move to the discharge chute 437, and finally the strip-shaped plastic will be sent to the recycling mechanism 45, and the recycling mechanism 45 can recycle the cut strip-shaped plastic to prevent the hidden danger that the cut strip-shaped plastic will hinder the groove opening of the plastic floor , when the cut strips of plastic are moved from the discharge chute 437 to the bottom of the recovery rolling wheel 458, the recovery motor 452 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, and the recovery rolling wheel 458 can transfer the strip of plastic to the recovery box 451, and the control The rotation speed of the recovery motor 452 is matched with the moving speed of the present invention to prevent the recovery rolling wheel 458 from affecting the slotting action of the plastic floor, and realize the cutting before slotting of the plastic floor and automatic limit slotting of the plastic floor. function, which solves the problems of low work efficiency, poor artificial grooving effect on the plastic floor, manual cutting of the plastic floor before mining, poor cutting effect on the plastic floor, and strips from the groove The problems such as the inability to automatically recycle the shaped plastic and the inability to limit the slotting position when the plastic floor is slotted have achieved the goal.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A PVC plastic floor processing machine, comprising a supporting top plate (1), a moving electric slide rail (3), a grooving device (4) and a limit device (5), characterized in that: the moving electric slide rail (3) Installed on the lower end surface of the middle part of the support top plate (1), the grooving device (4) is installed on the left end of the mobile electric slide rail (3), and the limit device ( 5); where: The grooving device (4) comprises a grooving electric slider (41), a grooving top plate (42), a grooving mechanism (43) and a recovery mechanism (45), and the grooving electric slider (41) is installed on a mobile On the left end of electric slide rail (3), groove top plate (42) is installed on the bottom of groove electric slide block (41), and groove mechanism (43) is installed on the bottom left end of groove top plate (42), recovers Mechanism (45) is located above the right end of grooving mechanism (43), and the top of recovery mechanism (45) is connected with the right end bottom of grooving top plate (42); The grooving mechanism (43) includes a V-shaped cutter (431), a guide block (432), a cutter frame (433), an arc-shaped guide frame (434), a guide roller (435), and an arc-shaped frame (436) and discharge chute (437), the V-shaped cutter (431) is installed on the left end bottom of the grooving top plate (42) by the cutter connecting frame (433), on the inner lower end of the V-shaped cutter (431) A guide block (432) is installed, and the arc guide frame (434) is positioned at the right side of the V-shaped cutter (431), and the arc guide frame (434) connects with the cutter frame (433) through an arc link frame (436). The middle part of the arc-shaped guide frame (434) is evenly provided with guide rollers (435), and the guide rollers (435) are installed on the arc-shaped guide frame (434) by pin shafts, and the top of the guide rollers (435) A discharge chute (437) is installed; The limiting device (5) includes a limiting electric slider (51), a limiting top plate (52), a limiting mechanism (53), a cutting mechanism (54), a rotating pulley (55), a rotating motor (56 ), rotating shaft (57), rotating plate (58), fixing mechanism (59) and rotating shaft even pull (510), the limit electric slider (51) is installed on the right end of moving electric slide rail (3), and the limit The limit top plate (52) is installed on the bottom of the electric slide block (51), and the rotary motor (56) is installed on the left end bottom of the limit top plate (52) by rotating the connecting puller (55), and the output shaft of the rotary motor (56) Connect with the left end of the rotating shaft (57) through a coupling, the right end of the rotating shaft (57) is installed on the right end bottom of the limit top plate (52) through the rotating shaft connecting plate (510), and the rotating plate (58) is installed on the rotating shaft. On the middle part of the rotating shaft (57), a V-shaped draw-in groove is provided on the left side of the rotating plate (58), and the fixing mechanism (59) is installed on the rotating connecting pull (55), and the top of the rotating plate (58) is installed with a limited Bit mechanism (53), cutting mechanism (54) is installed on the bottom of rotating plate (58). 2. A PVC plastic floor processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recovery mechanism (45) includes a recovery box (451), a recovery motor (452), a recovery drive shaft (453), a recovery Driving gear (454), recovery driven gear (455), recovery driven shaft (456), driven shaft plate (457) and recovery rolling wheel (458), recovery box (451) is installed on the groove top plate (42 ), the recovery box (451) is a hollow structure, the bottom of the recovery box (451) is provided with a square groove, and the recovery motor (452) is installed on the left end front side of the recovery box (451) through a motor sleeve, and the recovery The output shaft of the motor (452) is connected with the front end of the recovery drive shaft (453) through a coupling, and the rear end of the recovery drive shaft (453) is installed on the rear end inner wall of the recovery box (451) through a bearing, and the recovery drive gear (454) is installed on the front end of recovery drive shaft (453), recovery driven gear (455) is positioned at the right side of recovery drive gear (454), and recovery drive gear (454) is meshed with recovery driven gear (455), The recovery driven gear (455) is installed on the recovery driven shaft (456), and the front end of the recovery driven shaft (456) is connected with the front side of the recovery box (451) through the driven shaft plate (457). The rear end of the shaft (456) is installed on the rear end inner wall of the recovery box (451) through a bearing, and a recovery rolling wheel is installed on the middle part of the recovery drive shaft (453) and the recovery driven shaft (456). (458). 3. A PVC plastic floor processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limit mechanism (53) includes a conical limit block (531), a follower block (532), a limit push Rod (533), limit expansion rod (534), limit spring (535), follower link (536) and follower wheel (537), conical limit block (531) through limit push rod (533) Installed on the upper end face of the rotating plate (58), a chute is provided at the front and rear ends of the conical limiting block (531), and each chute on the conical limiting block (531) is fitted by sliding There is a follower block (532) connected in a manner, the bottom of the follower block (532) is connected with the top of the limit expansion rod (534), and the bottom of the limit expansion rod (534) passes through the follower link (536) Installed on the bottom of the conical limit block (531), the limit spring (535) is arranged on the outside of the limit expansion rod (534), and the limit spring (535) is installed on the follower block (532) and the follower connecting frame Between (536), follower wheel (537) is evenly installed on the top of follower block (532). 4. A PVC plastic floor processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (54) includes a cutting push rod (541), a cutting pulley (542), a middle baffle (543) , suction telescopic rod (544), suction spring (545), suction lever (546), suction cup (547), oblique cutter (548), oblique push rod (549), vertical cutter (5410), vertical push rod (5411) and cutter electric slider (5412), the cutting connecting puller (542) is installed on the middle part of the lower end face of the rotating plate (58) by the cutting push rod (541), and the cutting connecting puller (542) is on the lower end face middle part The middle baffle (543) is installed, and the front and rear sides of the middle baffle (543) are symmetrically provided with suction telescopic rods (544). Suction link (546) is installed on the top of telescopic link (544), suction cup (547) is installed on the bottom of suction link (546), and the outside of suction telescopic link (544) is provided with suction spring (545), absorbs The spring (545) is installed between the cutting connecting pulley (542) and the suction connecting pulley (546). The push rod (549) is installed on the lower end surface of the rotating plate (58), and a cutting knife electric slider (5412) is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the rotating plate (58), and the bottom of the cutting knife electric sliding block (5412) Vertical push rod (5411) is installed on it, and vertical cutter (5410) is installed on the top of vertical push rod (5411). 5. A PVC plastic floor processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: said fixing mechanism (59) includes a fixing chute (591), a fixing sliding rod (592), a fixing push rod (593) and the fixed block (594), the fixed chute (591) is installed on the right side of the rotary link (55), the right end of the fixed slide bar (592) is installed on the left side of the rotating plate (58), and the fixed The left end of the slide bar (592) is connected with the fixed chute (591) through a sliding fit, and the fixed push rod (593) is symmetrically installed on the right side of the rotary lever (55), and the fixed block (594) is installed On top of the stationary push rod (593). 6. A PVC plastic floor processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: said guide block (432) is uniformly provided with balls.