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CN108583933B - Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test - Google Patents

Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108583933B
CN108583933B CN201810158470.9A CN201810158470A CN108583933B CN 108583933 B CN108583933 B CN 108583933B CN 201810158470 A CN201810158470 A CN 201810158470A CN 108583933 B CN108583933 B CN 108583933B
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China
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fixed
helicopter
test
draw bar
hanging
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CN201810158470.9A
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CN108583933A (en
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时宇若
苗立功
王震
李文平
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
    • B64F5/60Testing or inspecting aircraft components or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a test chamber hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test, which comprises: one end of the horizontal support rod is fixed on the helicopter; the hanging beam is fixed at the other end of the horizontal supporting rod and is used for fixing the test chamber; one end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed on the hanging beam, and the other end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed with the helicopter; the helicopter is provided with a plurality of fixed point positions, one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the helicopter is adjustably fixed on one of the fixed point positions, and one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the hanging beam is a pivotable fixed structure. The invention provides a test cabin hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test, which is characterized in that a rigid diagonal draw bar and a rigid support bar are adopted, so that relative displacement cannot occur between a helicopter and a test nacelle, the stability of the nacelle is improved, the hanging device can be adjusted by arranging a plurality of fixed points, and the hanging device has the advantages of a flexible lifting rope and is wider in applicability.

Description

Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flight suspension. And more particularly to a test chamber hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test.
Background
The traditional fuse low-altitude hanging test is that a test nacelle is hung on a helicopter by using a steel wire rope, and the helicopter is used for towing and flying. In the flying process of the helicopter, a tester utilizes a hatch and a hand-cranking device in the middle of the helicopter to lower the test nacelle for a certain distance, and the helicopter performs dive and pull-up flying according to the required gliding gradient according to the indication of a height meter on the nacelle so as to obtain different sea-sweeping and ground-sweeping heights of the fuze. The main disadvantages of suspending the test car with wire ropes are: because the lifting rope has certain toughness, when the helicopter drags and flies at a constant speed to the test chamber, the lifting rope is in a stable parabola shape; when the speed of the helicopter changes, the form of the lifting rope also changes correspondingly, so that the height of the nacelle is unstable. Because the lifting rope has toughness, before a hanging flight test is carried out according to a specified flight track, the helicopter needs to adjust the flight height according to the flight speed and the bending degree of the rope so as to ensure that the test nacelle is positioned at a specified altitude, and the complexity of the test process is increased. Meanwhile, in the flying process, a tester opens a hatch of the helicopter to receive and release the hanging equipment, and the personal safety of the tester has hidden danger.
In order to avoid the above disadvantages of the lifting rope, the experimental nacelle is suspended by generally adopting a fixed support mode at present, but compared with the lifting rope, the fixed support cannot be adjusted, so that the adaptability is poor, different helicopters need to be matched with corresponding supports, and the cost is huge.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a test chamber hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hangoff test.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a test chamber cable suspension device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test comprises:
one end of the horizontal support rod is fixed on the helicopter;
the hanging beam is fixed at the other end of the horizontal supporting rod and is used for fixing the test chamber; and
one end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed on the hanging beam, and the other end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed with the helicopter;
the helicopter is provided with a plurality of fixed point positions, one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the helicopter is adjustably fixed on one of the fixed point positions, and one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the hanging beam is a pivotable fixed structure.
Preferably, the end part of the horizontal support rod fixed with the helicopter is provided with a first connector, and the position of the helicopter corresponding to the fixed horizontal support rod is provided with a first fixed lug plate.
Preferably, the end of the diagonal draw bar is provided with a second connector, and the hanging beam is provided with second fixing lug plates for fixing the second connectors on the two branch bars of the diagonal draw bar.
Preferably, a third fixing lug plate is arranged at each fixing point position on the helicopter, and one end, fixed with the helicopter, of the diagonal draw bar is connected with the third fixing lug plate through a connector on the diagonal draw bar.
Preferably, the connector includes first plate body and second plate body, can insert fixed otic placode between first plate body and the second plate body, fixed otic placode be equipped with the through-hole on first plate body and the second plate body, the through-hole is used for inserting the bolt will the connector with fixed otic placode fixed connection.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a test cabin hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test, which is characterized in that a rigid diagonal draw bar and a rigid support bar are adopted, so that relative displacement cannot occur between a helicopter and a test nacelle, the stability of the nacelle is improved, the hanging device can be adjusted by arranging a plurality of fixed points, and the hanging device has the advantages of a flexible lifting rope and is wider in applicability.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a test chamber hanging device for a fuze low-altitude hangoff test, provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a test chamber hanging device for a fuze low-altitude hangoff test provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a second partial schematic view of a test chamber hanging device for a fuze low-altitude hangoff test according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention, the invention is further described below with reference to preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Similar parts in the figures are denoted by the same reference numerals. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
The traditional fuse low-altitude hanging test is that a test nacelle is hung on a helicopter by using a steel wire rope, and the helicopter is used for towing and flying. Because the lifting rope has certain toughness, when the helicopter drags and flies at a constant speed to the test chamber 1, the lifting rope is in a stable parabola shape; when the speed of the helicopter changes, the form of the lifting rope also changes correspondingly, so that the height of the nacelle is unstable. Because the lifting rope has toughness, before a hanging flight test is carried out according to a specified flight track, the helicopter needs to adjust the flight height according to the flight speed and the bending degree of the rope so as to ensure that the test nacelle is positioned at a specified altitude, and the complexity of the test process is increased. Meanwhile, in the flying process, a tester opens a hatch of the helicopter to receive and release the hanging equipment, and the personal safety of the tester has hidden danger.
In order to avoid the above disadvantages of the lifting rope, the experimental nacelle is suspended by generally adopting a fixed support mode at present, but compared with the lifting rope, the fixed support cannot be adjusted, so that the adaptability is poor, different helicopters need to be matched with corresponding supports, and the cost is huge.
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a test chamber hanging device for a low-altitude hanging test of a fuse.
The invention provides a test chamber hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test, which comprises:
one end of the horizontal support rod is fixed on the helicopter;
the hanging beam 2 is fixed at the other end of the horizontal supporting rod, and the hanging beam 2 is fixed on the test chamber 1; and
one end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed on the hanging beam 2, and the other end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed with the helicopter;
the helicopter is provided with a plurality of fixed point positions, one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the helicopter is adjustably fixed on one of the fixed point positions, and one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the hanging beam 2 is a pivotable fixed structure.
The invention provides a test cabin 1 hanging device for a fuse low-altitude hanging test, which is characterized in that a rigid diagonal draw bar and a rigid support bar are adopted, so that relative displacement between a helicopter and a test nacelle is avoided, the stability of the nacelle is improved, the hanging device can be adjusted by arranging a plurality of fixed points, and the hanging device has the advantages of a flexible hanging rope and is wider in applicability.
In order to make the whole device flexible and adjustable, the end of the horizontal support rod 4 fixed to the helicopter is provided with a first connector 41, and the helicopter is provided with a first fixing lug plate corresponding to the position of the fixed horizontal support rod 4.
For the same reason, in order to make the fixed end of the diagonal member 3 and the hanging beam 2 pivotable and completely fixed after adjusting to a predetermined rotation angle, a second connector 31 is required.
Specifically, the end of the diagonal draw bar is provided with a second connector 31, and the hanging beam 2 is provided with a second fixing lug plate 21 for fixing the second connector 31 on the two branch bars of the diagonal draw bar.
The fixed structure is allowed to pivot by the combination of the connector and the fixed ear plate.
In order to pivot the connector and the fixing ear plate in combination, a bolt 33 may be used for fixing, or other pivoting fixing means, and the second connector 31 is taken as an example below, and is shown in fig. 2.
Second connector 31 includes first plate body and second plate body, can insert the fixed otic placode 21 of second between first plate body and the second plate body, the fixed otic placode 21 of second be equipped with the through-hole on first plate body and the second plate body, the through-hole is used for inserting bolt 33 will second connector 31 with the fixed otic placode 21 fixed connection of second.
The second connector 31 and the second fixing lug 21 are first adjusted to a predetermined angle, the bolt 33 is inserted, and the bolt 33 is fastened by a nut.
Of course, depending on the volume and weight of the particular test pod, the size of its bolt 33 and through hole may be adjusted to allow a secure attachment.
Preferably, a third fixing lug plate is arranged at each fixing point position on the helicopter, and one end, fixed with the helicopter, of the diagonal draw bar is connected with the third fixing lug plate through a second connector 31 on the diagonal draw bar.
The connector is arranged at the end of each rod, so that the whole device can be adjusted in three directions, the applicability is wider, and the adjustment is more flexible.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations or modifications may be made on the basis of the above description, and all embodiments may not be exhaustive, and all obvious variations or modifications may be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a test chamber cable suspension device for fuse low latitude hangs and flies experimental which characterized in that includes:
one end of the horizontal support rod is fixed on the helicopter;
the hanging beam is fixed at the other end of the horizontal supporting rod and is used for fixing the test chamber; and
one end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed on the hanging beam, and the other end of the diagonal draw bar is fixed with the helicopter;
the helicopter is provided with a plurality of fixed point positions, one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the helicopter is adjustably fixed on one of the fixed point positions, and one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the hanging beam is a pivotable fixed structure.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the end of the horizontal support rod fixed to the helicopter is provided with a first connector, and the helicopter is provided with a first fixing lug plate corresponding to the position of the fixed horizontal support rod.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the diagonal draw bar is provided with a second connector, and the hanging beam is provided with a second fixing lug plate for fixing the second connector on the two branch bars of the diagonal draw bar.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein a third fixing lug plate is arranged at each fixing point on the helicopter, and one end of the diagonal draw bar fixed with the helicopter is connected with the third fixing lug plate through a connector on the diagonal draw bar.
5. The device according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the connector comprises a first plate and a second plate, a fixing lug plate can be inserted between the first plate and the second plate, and through holes are formed in the fixing lug plate, the first plate and the second plate, and are used for inserting bolts to fixedly connect the connector with the fixing lug plate.
CN201810158470.9A 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test Active CN108583933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810158470.9A CN108583933B (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810158470.9A CN108583933B (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 Test chamber hanging device for fuse low-altitude hanging test

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CN108583933A CN108583933A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108583933B true CN108583933B (en) 2020-03-03

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101758922B (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-04-25 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Retractable external equipment hanging bracket
CN202029999U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-11-09 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Helicopter hanger
US9327751B2 (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-05-03 Embraer S.A. Assemblies and methods for handling, transporting and/or positioning component parts
CN103587689B (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-12-23 中国运载火箭技术研究院 A kind of re-entry space vehicle landing approach flight test hanger
FR3014416B1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-11-27 Microturbo ADJUSTABLE SUSPENSION OF AN ENGINE TO POSITION IT IN RELATION TO ITS SUPPORT
CN206243487U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of truss structure for hanging aircraft engine

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