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CN108597462A - A kind of gate driving circuit and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of gate driving circuit and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108597462A
CN108597462A CN201810011845.9A CN201810011845A CN108597462A CN 108597462 A CN108597462 A CN 108597462A CN 201810011845 A CN201810011845 A CN 201810011845A CN 108597462 A CN108597462 A CN 108597462A
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row
odd
numbered
driving
control
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缪应蒙
孙志华
周健
杨建�
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810011845.9A priority Critical patent/CN108597462A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0224Details of interlacing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种栅极驱动电路及电子设备,栅极驱动电路包括控制模块、奇数行驱动模块和偶数行驱动模块,其中,控制模块与奇数行驱动模块连接,以控制奇数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的奇数行像素的奇数行驱动信号;控制模块与偶数行驱动模块连接,以控制偶数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的偶数行像素的偶数行驱动信号;其中,奇数行驱动模块和偶数行驱动模块分别在奇数行选通信号和偶数行选通信号的控制下交替生成奇数行驱动信号和偶数行驱动信号。栅极驱动电路结构简单,并且能够对液晶显示区域像素进行隔行扫描,提高液晶显示器的刷新率,提高了显示效率,并且提高了液晶显示面板的显示效果。

The invention discloses a gate drive circuit and electronic equipment. The gate drive circuit includes a control module, an odd row drive module and an even row drive module, wherein the control module is connected to the odd row drive module to control the odd row drive module to generate Odd line drive signals for driving odd line pixels of the liquid crystal display area; the control module is connected to the even line drive module to control the even line drive module to generate even line drive signals for driving the even line pixels of the liquid crystal display area; wherein, The odd row driving module and the even row driving module alternately generate odd row driving signals and even row driving signals under the control of the odd row strobe signal and the even row strobe signal respectively. The structure of the gate driving circuit is simple, and it can perform interlaced scanning on the pixels in the liquid crystal display area, thereby increasing the refresh rate of the liquid crystal display, improving the display efficiency, and improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display panel.

Description

一种栅极驱动电路及电子设备A gate drive circuit and electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子设备的显示控制领域,特别涉及一种栅极驱动电路及电子设备。The invention relates to the field of display control of electronic equipment, in particular to a gate drive circuit and electronic equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前GOA驱动(阵列基板栅极驱动,Gate Driver on Array)的LCD显示面板(液晶显示器的液晶显示面板)都是逐行扫描的,逐行扫描是将显示器行扫描信号依次打开,逐行给数据。虽然逐行扫描使得液晶显示的画质好,但是逐行扫描画面刷新频率较慢。当前LCD显示PPI越来越高,而刷新频率确由于像素充电时间的限制很难提高,因此逐行扫描实现高刷新频率更加困难。此外,液晶显示器逐行扫描时,在显示RG混色画面时,由于奇数行和偶数行的充电状态不一致,会导致奇偶行有亮度差异,显示时可看到亮暗条纹,显示效果差。At present, the LCD display panel (the liquid crystal display panel of the liquid crystal display) driven by GOA (Gate Driver on Array) is scanned line by line. . Although the progressive scan makes the picture quality of the liquid crystal display good, but the refresh rate of the progressive scan screen is relatively slow. The current LCD display PPI is getting higher and higher, and the refresh rate is indeed difficult to increase due to the limitation of pixel charging time, so it is more difficult to achieve a high refresh rate by progressive scanning. In addition, when the liquid crystal display is scanned line by line, when displaying the RG mixed color picture, due to the inconsistent charging status of the odd and even lines, there will be a difference in brightness between the odd and even lines, and bright and dark stripes can be seen during display, and the display effect is poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种栅极驱动电路及电子设备,该栅极驱动电路能够对液晶显示区域像素进行隔行扫描,提高液晶显示器的刷新率,改善画质。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a gate driving circuit and an electronic device. The gate driving circuit can perform interlaced scanning on the pixels in the liquid crystal display area, so as to increase the refresh rate of the liquid crystal display and improve the image quality.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施例采用了如下技术方案:一种栅极驱动电路,所述栅极驱动电路包括控制模块、奇数行驱动模块和偶数行驱动模块,其中,In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solution: a gate drive circuit, the gate drive circuit includes a control module, an odd row drive module and an even row drive module, wherein,

所述控制模块与所述奇数行驱动模块连接,以控制所述奇数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的奇数行像素的奇数行驱动信号;The control module is connected to the odd-row driving module to control the odd-row driving module to generate odd-row driving signals for driving odd-row pixels in the liquid crystal display area;

所述控制模块与所述偶数行驱动模块连接,以控制所述偶数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的偶数行像素的偶数行驱动信号;其中,The control module is connected to the even-numbered row driving module to control the even-numbered row driving module to generate an even-numbered row driving signal for driving the even-numbered row pixels of the liquid crystal display area; wherein,

所述奇数行驱动模块和所述偶数行驱动模块分别在奇数行选通信号和偶数行选通信号的控制下交替生成所述奇数行驱动信号和所述偶数行驱动信号。The odd row driving module and the even row driving module alternately generate the odd row driving signal and the even row driving signal under the control of the odd row gating signal and the even row gating signal respectively.

作为优选,所述奇数行驱动模块具有用于生成所述奇数行驱动信号的奇数驱动端,所述控制模块包括奇数行放电支路,所述奇数行放电支路与所述奇数驱动端连接,以对所述奇数驱动端进行放电,从而消除所述奇数行驱动信号;Preferably, the odd-numbered row driving module has an odd-numbered driving terminal for generating the odd-numbered row driving signal, the control module includes an odd-numbered row discharge branch, and the odd-numbered row discharge branch is connected to the odd-numbered driving terminal, Discharging the odd-numbered driving terminals, thereby eliminating the odd-numbered row driving signals;

所述偶数行驱动模块具有用于生成所述偶数行驱动信号的偶数驱动端,所述控制模块包括偶数行放电支路,所述偶数行放电支路与所述偶数驱动端连接,以对所述偶数驱动端进行放电,从而消除所述偶数行驱动信号。The even-numbered row driving module has an even-numbered driving terminal for generating the even-numbered row driving signal, the control module includes an even-numbered row discharge branch, and the even-numbered row discharge branch is connected to the even-numbered driving terminal to The even-numbered driving terminals are discharged, thereby eliminating the even-numbered row driving signals.

作为优选,所述奇数行驱动模块包括用于输入所述奇数行选通信号的奇数行输入端和奇数行薄膜晶体管,所述奇数行输入端与所述奇数行薄膜晶体管的漏极连接,所述奇数行薄膜晶体管的源极与所述奇数驱动端连接;Preferably, the odd row driving module includes an odd row input terminal and an odd row thin film transistor for inputting the odd row strobe signal, the odd row input terminal is connected to the drain of the odd row thin film transistor, so The sources of the odd-numbered thin film transistors are connected to the odd-numbered driving terminals;

所述偶数行驱动模块包括用于输入所述偶数行选通信号的偶数行输入端和偶数行薄膜晶体管,所述偶数行输入端与所述偶数行薄膜晶体管的漏极连接,所述偶数行薄膜晶体管的源极与所述偶数驱动端连接。The even-numbered row driving module includes an even-numbered row input terminal and an even-numbered row thin film transistor for inputting the even-numbered row strobe signal, the even-numbered row input terminal is connected to the drain of the even-numbered row thin film transistor, and the even-numbered row The sources of the thin film transistors are connected to the even-numbered driving terminals.

作为优选,所述控制模块具有第一控制端,所述第一控制端与所述奇数行驱动模块连接以用于驱动所述奇数行驱动模块生成所述奇数行驱动信号;并且Preferably, the control module has a first control terminal, and the first control terminal is connected to the odd row driving module for driving the odd row driving module to generate the odd row driving signal; and

所述第一控制端与所述偶数行驱动模块连接以用于驱动所述偶数行驱动模块生成所述偶数行驱动信号。The first control terminal is connected to the even row driving module for driving the even row driving module to generate the even row driving signal.

作为优选,所述控制模块包括控制输入端和控制薄膜晶体管,所述控制薄膜晶体管的栅极和漏极均连接在所述控制输入端上,所述控制薄膜晶体管的源极与所述第一控制端连接。Preferably, the control module includes a control input terminal and a control thin film transistor, the gate and drain of the control thin film transistor are both connected to the control input terminal, the source of the control thin film transistor is connected to the first Console connection.

作为优选,所述控制模块具有第二控制端,所述第二控制端与所述奇数行放电支路连接以用于控制所述奇数行放电支路对所述奇数驱动端进行放电操作;Preferably, the control module has a second control terminal, and the second control terminal is connected to the odd row discharge branch for controlling the odd row discharge branch to perform a discharge operation on the odd drive terminal;

所述第二控制端与所述偶数行放电支路连接以用于控制所述偶数行放电支路对所述偶数驱动端进行放电操作。The second control terminal is connected to the even row discharge branch for controlling the even row discharge branch to perform a discharge operation on the even drive terminal.

作为优选,所述奇数行放电支路包括奇数行放电薄膜晶体管,所述奇数行放电薄膜晶体管的栅极与所述第二控制端连接,以使所述第二控制端控制所述奇数行放电薄膜晶体管对所述奇数驱动端进行放电操作;Preferably, the odd row discharge branch includes an odd row discharge thin film transistor, the gate of the odd row discharge thin film transistor is connected to the second control terminal, so that the second control terminal controls the odd row discharge The thin film transistor discharges the odd-numbered driving terminals;

所述偶数行放电支路包括偶数行放电薄膜晶体管,所述偶数行放电薄膜晶体管的栅极与所述第二控制端连接,以使所述第二控制端控制所述偶数行放电薄膜晶体管对所述偶数驱动端进行放电操作。The even-numbered row discharge branch circuit includes an even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor, and the gate of the even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor is connected to the second control terminal, so that the second control terminal controls the even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor pair The even-numbered driving terminals perform a discharge operation.

作为优选,所述栅极驱动电路还包括触发复位模块,所述触发复位模块与所述控制模块连接,以在所述控制模块的控制下生成触发复位信号,从而触发所述显示区域像素中的第二像素行开启,并且复位所述显示区域像素中的第一像素行。Preferably, the gate drive circuit further includes a trigger reset module, the trigger reset module is connected to the control module to generate a trigger reset signal under the control of the control module, thereby triggering the The second pixel row is turned on, and the first pixel row among the display area pixels is reset.

作为优选,所述触发复位模块具有触发复位端,以生成所述触发复位信号,所述控制模块包括与所述触发复位模块相对应的触发复位放电支路,所述触发复位放电支路与所述触发复位端连接,所述触发复位放电支路在所述控制模块的控制下对所述触发复位端进行放电操作。Preferably, the trigger reset module has a trigger reset terminal to generate the trigger reset signal, and the control module includes a trigger reset discharge branch corresponding to the trigger reset module, and the trigger reset discharge branch is connected to the trigger reset discharge branch The trigger reset terminal is connected, and the trigger reset discharge branch discharges the trigger reset terminal under the control of the control module.

本发明实施例还提供了一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括如上所述的栅极驱动电路。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a liquid crystal display, the liquid crystal display comprising the above-mentioned gate driving circuit.

本发明实施例的有益效果在于:栅极驱动电路结构简单,并且能够对液晶显示区域像素进行隔行扫描,提高液晶显示器的刷新率,提高了显示效率,并且不会产生逐行扫描出现的混色画面现象,即在逐行扫描过程中,在显示RG混色画面时,不会由于奇数行和偶数行的充电状态不一致而导致的奇数行和偶数行有亮度差异(液晶显示面板不会显示亮暗条纹),提高了液晶显示面板的显示效果。The beneficial effect of the embodiments of the present invention is that the structure of the gate drive circuit is simple, and interlaced scanning can be performed on the pixels in the liquid crystal display area, the refresh rate of the liquid crystal display is improved, and the display efficiency is improved, and the color mixing picture that occurs in progressive scanning will not be generated. Phenomenon, that is, in the process of progressive scanning, when displaying the RG color mixing screen, there will be no difference in brightness between the odd and even lines due to the inconsistent charging status of the odd and even lines (the LCD panel will not display bright and dark stripes ), improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display panel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例的栅极驱动电路的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gate drive circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例的栅极驱动电路的一种具体实施例的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the gate driving circuit of the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1-控制模块 2-奇数行驱动模块 3-奇数行像素1-control module 2-odd row driver module 3-odd row pixel

4-偶数行驱动模块 5-偶数行像素4-Even row driver module 5-Even row pixel

具体实施方式Detailed ways

此处参考附图描述本发明的各种方案以及特征。Various aspects and features of the invention are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.

应理解的是,可以对此处发明的实施例做出各种修改。因此,上述说明书不应该视为限制,而仅是作为实施例的范例。本领域的技术人员将想到在本发明的范围和精神内的其他修改。It should be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the inventions herein. Accordingly, the above description should not be viewed as limiting, but only as exemplifications of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the invention.

包含在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例,并且与上面给出的对本发明的大致描述以及下面给出的对实施例的详细描述一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the general description of the invention given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the invention. principle.

通过下面参照附图对给定为非限制性实例的实施例的优选形式的描述,本发明的这些和其它特性将会变得显而易见。These and other characteristics of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiment given as non-limiting examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

还应当理解,尽管已经参照一些具体实例对本发明进行了描述,但本领域技术人员能够确定地实现本发明的很多其它等效形式,它们具有如权利要求所述的特征并因此都位于借此所限定的保护范围内。It should also be understood that while the invention has been described with reference to a few specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly implement many other equivalent forms of the invention, which have the features described in the claims and thus lie within the scope of the present invention. within the limited scope of protection.

当结合附图时,鉴于以下详细说明,本发明的上述和其他方面、特征和优势将变得更为显而易见。The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent in view of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

此后参照附图描述本发明的具体实施例;然而,应当理解,所发明的实施例仅仅是本发明的实例,其可采用多种方式实施。熟知和/或重复的功能和结构并未详细描述以避免不必要或多余的细节使得本发明模糊不清。因此,本文所发明的具体的结构性和功能性细节并非意在限定,而是仅仅作为权利要求的基础和代表性基础用于教导本领域技术人员以实质上任意合适的详细结构多样地使用本发明。Specific embodiments of the present invention are hereinafter described with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the invention, which may be embodied in various ways. Well-known and/or repetitive functions and constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the invention with unnecessary or redundant detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details of the invention herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any suitable detailed structure. invention.

本说明书可使用词组“在一种实施例中”、“在另一个实施例中”、“在又一实施例中”或“在其他实施例中”,其均可指代根据本发明的相同或不同实施例中的一个或多个。This specification may use the phrases "in one embodiment," "in another embodiment," "in yet another embodiment," or "in other embodiments," which may refer to the same or one or more of the different embodiments.

本发明实施例的一种栅极驱动电路,应用在液晶面板的显示过程中,能够控制液晶面板的针对像素点的扫描方式,特别是能够控制液晶面板进行隔行扫描,本实施例中该栅极驱动电路可以对液晶面板中的奇数行和偶数行分别进行扫描。如图1所示,该栅极驱动电路包括控制模块1、奇数行驱动模块2和偶数行驱动模块4,其中,A gate drive circuit in an embodiment of the present invention is applied in the display process of a liquid crystal panel, and can control the scanning mode of the liquid crystal panel for pixels, especially can control the liquid crystal panel to perform interlaced scanning. In this embodiment, the gate The driving circuit can respectively scan the odd-numbered lines and the even-numbered lines in the liquid crystal panel. As shown in FIG. 1 , the gate drive circuit includes a control module 1, an odd row drive module 2 and an even row drive module 4, wherein,

控制模块1与奇数行驱动模块2连接,以控制奇数行驱动模块2生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的奇数行像素3的奇数行驱动信号。控制模块1包括多种具有不同功能的电子元器件,能够生成控制信号至奇数行驱动模块2,奇数行驱动模块2也可以为多种电子元器件的组合。在一个实施例中,控制模块1具有至少一个奇数行控制端,该奇数行控制端能够发出奇数行选通信号控制奇数行驱动模块2,以生成奇数行驱动信号,该奇数行驱动信号能够驱动液晶显示区域的奇数行像素3显示,而不同时显示偶数行像素5。例如,奇数行驱动信号可以以高电平来作为驱动命令,驱动液晶面板中的奇数行像素3进行显示,而当奇数行驱动信号停止输出高电平时,完成一行或多行奇数行像素3的显示。The control module 1 is connected to the odd-row driving module 2 to control the odd-row driving module 2 to generate odd-row driving signals for driving the odd-row pixels 3 in the liquid crystal display area. The control module 1 includes a variety of electronic components with different functions, capable of generating control signals to the odd row drive module 2, and the odd row drive module 2 may also be a combination of various electronic components. In one embodiment, the control module 1 has at least one odd-numbered row control terminal, and the odd-numbered row control terminal can send an odd-numbered row gating signal to control the odd-numbered row driving module 2 to generate an odd-numbered row driving signal, and the odd-numbered row driving signal can drive The pixels 3 in the odd rows of the liquid crystal display area display, but do not display the pixels 5 in the even rows at the same time. For example, the odd-numbered row driving signal can be used as a driving command to drive the odd-numbered row pixels 3 in the liquid crystal panel to display, and when the odd-numbered row driving signal stops outputting a high level, one or more rows of odd-numbered row pixels 3 are completed. show.

控制模块1与偶数行驱动模块4连接,以控制偶数行驱动模块4生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的偶数行像素5的偶数行驱动信号。与奇数行驱动模块2类似,偶数行驱动模块4也可以为多种电子元器件的组合。在一个实施例中,控制模块1具有至少一个偶数行控制端,该偶数行控制端能够发出偶数行选通信号控制偶数行驱动模块4,以生成偶数行驱动信号,该偶数行驱动信号能够驱动液晶显示区域的偶数行像素5显示,而不同时显示奇数行像素3,而偶数行控制端可以与奇数行控制端相同,也可以不同于奇数行控制端,从而在形式上独立设置。类似的,偶数行驱动信号也可以以高电平来作为驱动命令,驱动液晶面板中的偶数行像素5进行显示,而当偶数行驱动信号停止输出高电平时,完成一行或多行的偶数行像素5的显示。The control module 1 is connected with the even row driving module 4 to control the even row driving module 4 to generate even row driving signals for driving the even row pixels 5 in the liquid crystal display area. Similar to the odd row driving module 2, the even row driving module 4 can also be a combination of various electronic components. In one embodiment, the control module 1 has at least one even-numbered row control terminal, and the even-numbered row control terminal can send an even-numbered row gating signal to control the even-numbered row driving module 4 to generate an even-numbered row driving signal, and the even-numbered row driving signal can drive The even row pixels 5 in the liquid crystal display area display, but not the odd row pixels 3 at the same time, and the even row control terminal can be the same as the odd row control terminal, or different from the odd row control terminal, so that it is set independently in form. Similarly, the even-numbered row driving signal can also be used as a driving command with a high level to drive the even-numbered row pixels 5 in the liquid crystal panel for display, and when the even-numbered row driving signal stops outputting a high level, the even-numbered row of one or more rows is completed. Pixel 5 display.

其中,奇数行驱动模块2和偶数行驱动模块4分别在奇数行选通信号和偶数行选通信号的控制下交替生成奇数行驱动信号和偶数行驱动信号。奇数行驱动信号和偶数行驱动信号并不同时生成而是交替生成,使得栅极驱动电路能够使液晶显示面板在一定的时间段内只显示奇数行或只显示偶数行,提高了液晶显示器的显示效率,即提高了刷新频率。在一个实施例中,设置液晶显示面板的分辨率较高,因此在液晶显示面板只显示奇数行或偶数时,在用户的感官上并不会对显示图像的画质造成影响。同时提高了显示效率,并且不会产生逐行扫描出现的混色画面现象(即逐行扫描过程中,在显示RG混色画面时,由于奇数行和偶数行的充电状态不一致,会导致奇偶行有亮度差异,显示时可看到亮暗条纹,显示效果差),提高了液晶显示面板的显示效果。Wherein, the odd row driving module 2 and the even row driving module 4 alternately generate the odd row driving signal and the even row driving signal under the control of the odd row gating signal and the even row gating signal respectively. The odd-numbered row driving signal and the even-numbered row driving signal are not generated simultaneously but alternately, so that the gate driving circuit can make the liquid crystal display panel display only odd-numbered rows or only even-numbered rows within a certain period of time, which improves the display of the liquid crystal display. Efficiency, that is, increased refresh rate. In one embodiment, the resolution of the liquid crystal display panel is relatively high, so when the liquid crystal display panel only displays odd or even lines, it will not affect the image quality of the displayed image in the user's perception. At the same time, the display efficiency is improved, and the color mixing picture phenomenon that occurs in progressive scanning will not occur (that is, during the progressive scanning process, when displaying RG color mixing pictures, the odd and even lines will have brightness due to the inconsistent charging status of the odd and even lines. difference, bright and dark stripes can be seen when displaying, and the display effect is poor), which improves the display effect of the liquid crystal display panel.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,奇数行驱动模块2具有用于生成奇数行驱动信号的奇数驱动端,控制模块1包括奇数行放电支路,奇数行放电支路与奇数驱动端连接,以对奇数驱动端进行放电,从而消除奇数行驱动信号。在一个实施例中,奇数驱动端(如一个具体实施例中的OUT_ODD)在未被放电时具有驱动液晶显示面板的奇数行像素3显示的能力,如果被驱动的奇数行像素3显示完成后可以对奇数驱动端OUT_ODD进行放电处理,消除奇数行驱动信号的同时为偶数行驱动端(如一个具体实施例中的OUT_EVEN的启动做出准备。在对奇数行像素3进行显示驱动时可以逐一的进行驱动,如先驱动第一奇数行再驱动第二奇数行等等,由于液晶显示面板的奇数行大致为整个显示行数的一半,因此驱动奇数行显示完成可以大大提高液晶显示屏的显示速度,提高刷新率。此外,控制模块1的奇数行放电支路也可以由多种类型的电子元器件构成(如包括M12A和M4A,连接在奇数驱动端OUT_ODD,可以通过使奇数驱动端接地等方式来对奇数驱动端OUT_ODD进行放电操作。In one embodiment of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 2, the odd-numbered row drive module 2 has odd-numbered drive terminals for generating odd-numbered row drive signals, and the control module 1 includes an odd-numbered row discharge branch, and the odd-numbered row discharge branch and the odd-numbered drive terminal Connect to discharge the odd-numbered drive terminals, thereby eliminating the odd-numbered row drive signals. In one embodiment, the odd-numbered driving terminal (such as OUT_ODD in a specific embodiment) has the ability to drive the odd-numbered row pixels 3 of the liquid crystal display panel to display when it is not discharged, if the driven odd-numbered row pixels 3 display can be completed Discharge processing is carried out to the odd-numbered drive terminal OUT_ODD, while eliminating the odd-numbered row drive signal, preparations are made for the start of the even-numbered row drive terminal (such as OUT_EVEN in a specific embodiment. When the odd-numbered row pixels 3 are displayed and driven, they can be performed one by one. Drive, such as first driving the first odd-numbered line and then driving the second odd-numbered line, etc., since the odd-numbered line of the LCD panel is roughly half of the total number of display lines, so driving the odd-numbered line to complete the display can greatly improve the display speed of the LCD screen. Improve refresh rate.In addition, the odd-numbered row discharge branch of control module 1 also can be made of various types of electronic components and parts (as comprising M12A and M4A, be connected in odd-numbered driving terminal OUT_ODD, can come by making odd-numbered driving terminal grounding etc. A discharge operation is performed on the odd-numbered driving terminals OUT_ODD.

偶数行驱动模块4具有用于生成偶数行驱动信号的偶数驱动端,控制模块1包括偶数行放电支路,偶数行放电支路与偶数驱动端连接,以对偶数驱动端进行放电,从而消除偶数行驱动信号。与奇数行驱动模块2类似,在一个实施例中,偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN在未被放电时具有驱动液晶显示面板的偶数行像素5显示的能力,如果被驱动的偶数行像素5显示完成后可以对偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN进行放电处理,消除偶数行驱动信号的同时为奇数行驱动端的启动做出准备。当所有的偶数行像素5显示完毕后便实现了液晶显示面板整个画面的显示。与奇数行放电支路类似,控制模块1的偶数行放电支路(如包括M11B、M12B和M4B)也可以由多种类型的电子元器件构成,连接在偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN,可以通过使偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN接地等方式来对偶数驱动端进行放电操作,以消除偶数行驱动信号。The even-numbered row driving module 4 has an even-numbered driving terminal for generating an even-numbered row driving signal, and the control module 1 includes an even-numbered row discharge branch, and the even-numbered row discharge branch is connected to the even-numbered driving terminal to discharge the even-numbered driving terminal, thereby eliminating the even-numbered row. line drive signal. Similar to the odd-numbered row driving module 2, in one embodiment, the even-numbered driving terminal OUT_EVEN has the ability to drive the even-numbered row of pixels 5 of the liquid crystal display panel to display when it is not discharged. If the driven even-numbered row of pixels 5 is displayed, it can be displayed The even-numbered driving terminal OUT_EVEN performs discharge processing, and prepares for starting the odd-numbered row driving terminal while eliminating the driving signal of the even-numbered row. When all the pixels 5 in the even rows are displayed, the display of the entire screen of the liquid crystal display panel is realized. Similar to the odd row discharge branch, the even row discharge branch of the control module 1 (such as including M11B, M12B and M4B) can also be composed of various types of electronic components, connected to the even drive terminal OUT_EVEN, and can be driven by even The even-numbered driving terminals are discharged by means of grounding the terminal OUT_EVEN to eliminate the driving signals of the even-numbered rows.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,奇数行驱动模块2包括用于输入奇数行选通信号的奇数行输入端(如一个具体实施例中的SCAN_ODD)和奇数行薄膜晶体管(如一个具体实施例中的M3A),奇数行输入端SCAN_ODD与奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A的漏极连接,奇数行薄膜晶体管的源极与奇数驱动端连接。薄膜晶体管具有开关的作用,在一个实施例中,奇数行薄膜晶体管具有栅极G、源极S和漏极D,控制模块1可以通过操作奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A的栅极来操作奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A本身,从而控制奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A的漏极与源极导通,进一步的,使得控制奇数行输入端SCAN_ODD能够将其信号输出至奇数驱动端OUT_ODD,以使奇数驱动端OUT_ODD驱动液晶显示面板的奇数行像素3显示。In one embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 2, the odd-numbered row driving module 2 includes an odd-numbered row input terminal (such as SCAN_ODD in a specific embodiment) and an odd-numbered row thin film transistor (such as a M3A) in the specific embodiment, the input terminals SCAN_ODD of the odd rows are connected to the drains of the thin film transistors M3A of the odd rows, and the sources of the thin film transistors of the odd rows are connected to the odd driving terminals. The thin film transistors have the function of switches. In one embodiment, the odd row thin film transistors have gate G, source S and drain D, and the control module 1 can operate the odd row thin film transistors by operating the gates of the odd row thin film transistors M3A M3A itself controls the conduction of the drain and source of the odd-numbered thin film transistor M3A, and further controls the input terminal SCAN_ODD of the odd-numbered row to output its signal to the odd-numbered driving terminal OUT_ODD, so that the odd-numbered driving terminal OUT_ODD drives the liquid crystal display panel The odd rows of pixels 3 are displayed.

偶数行驱动模块4包括用于输入偶数行选通信号的偶数行输入端(如一个具体实施例中的SCAN_EVEN和偶数行薄膜晶体管(如具体实施例中的M3B),偶数行输入端SCAN_EVEN与偶数行薄膜晶体管M3B的漏极连接,偶数行薄膜晶体管的源极与偶数驱动端连接。与奇数行驱动模块2类似,偶数行薄膜晶体管也具有栅极G、源极S和漏极D,控制模块1可以通过操作偶数行薄膜晶体管M3B的栅极来操作偶数行薄膜晶体管M3B本身,从而控制偶数行薄膜晶体管M3B的漏极与源极导通,进一步的,使得控制偶数行输入端SCAN_EVEN能够将其信号输出至偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN,以使偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN驱动液晶显示面板的偶数行像素5显示。The even row drive module 4 includes an even row input terminal (such as SCAN_EVEN in a specific embodiment and an even row thin film transistor (such as M3B in a specific embodiment) for inputting an even row strobe signal, and the even row input terminal SCAN_EVEN is connected to the even row input terminal SCAN_EVEN in a specific embodiment. The drains of row thin film transistors M3B are connected, and the source electrodes of even row thin film transistors are connected with even drive terminals.Similar to odd row driver module 2, even row thin film transistors also have gate G, source S and drain D, control module 1 The even-numbered thin-film transistor M3B itself can be operated by operating the gate of the even-numbered thin-film transistor M3B, thereby controlling the conduction of the drain and source of the even-numbered thin-film transistor M3B, and further, controlling the even-numbered input terminal SCAN_EVEN can turn it The signal is output to the even-numbered driving terminal OUT_EVEN, so that the even-numbered driving terminal OUT_EVEN drives the even-numbered rows of pixels 5 of the liquid crystal display panel to display.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,控制模块1具有第一控制端(如一个具体实施例中的PU,第一控制端PU与奇数行驱动模块2连接以用于驱动奇数行驱动模块2生成奇数行驱动信号;并且第一控制端PU与偶数行驱动模块4连接以用于驱动偶数行驱动模块4生成偶数行驱动信号。控制模块1可以通过第一控制端来发出控制信号,如通过驱动第一控制端的电压的变化形成控制信号,进而驱动奇数行驱动模块2生成奇数行驱动信号。例如,第一控制端PU连接在奇数行驱动模块2中的奇数行薄膜晶体管(如具体实施例中的M3A)的栅极,当第一控制端PU为高电平时能够导通奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A的漏极和源极,使得驱动奇数行驱动模块2生成奇数行驱动信号。相同道理,第一控制端PU连接在偶数行驱动模块4中的偶数行薄膜晶体管(如具体实施例中的M3B)的栅极,当第一控制端PU为高电平时能够导通偶数行薄膜晶体管M3B的漏极和源极,使得驱动偶数行驱动模块4生成偶数行驱动信号。In one embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 2, the control module 1 has a first control terminal (such as PU in a specific embodiment, the first control terminal PU is connected with the odd row driver module 2 for driving the odd row driver Module 2 generates odd row drive signals; and the first control terminal PU is connected to even row drive module 4 for driving even row drive module 4 to generate even row drive signals.Control module 1 can send control signals through the first control terminal, Form the control signal as by driving the change of the voltage of the first control terminal, and then drive the odd-numbered row driving module 2 to generate the odd-numbered row driving signal. For example, the first control terminal PU is connected to the odd-numbered row thin film transistor in the odd-numbered row driving module 2 (as specifically The gate of M3A) in the embodiment, when the first control terminal PU is at a high level, can turn on the drains and sources of the thin-film transistors M3A in odd rows, so that the drive module 2 for driving odd rows generates odd row drive signals. The same reason , the first control terminal PU is connected to the gates of the even-numbered thin-film transistors (such as M3B in the specific embodiment) in the even-numbered row driving module 4, and the even-numbered thin-film transistor M3B can be turned on when the first control terminal PU is at a high level The drain and the source of the drive module 4 for driving the even-numbered rows generate even-numbered row driving signals.

在本发明的一个实施例中,控制模块1包括控制输入端(如一个具体实施例中的INPUT和控制薄膜晶体管(如一个具体实施例中的M1),控制薄膜晶体管M1的栅极和漏极均连接在控制输入端INPUT上,控制薄膜晶体管的源极与第一控制端PU连接。控制输入端INPUT可以进行时序的变化,如控制输入端INPUT为高电平时将控制薄膜晶体管M1打开,第一控制端PU被充电至高电平,此时第一控制端PU便能够对连接在其上的奇数行驱动模块2或偶数行驱动模块4进行控制。In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 1 includes a control input terminal (such as INPUT in a specific embodiment and a control thin film transistor (such as M1 in a specific embodiment), and the gate and drain of the control thin film transistor M1 They are all connected to the control input terminal INPUT, and the source of the control thin film transistor is connected to the first control terminal PU. The control input terminal INPUT can carry out timing changes, such as when the control input terminal INPUT is at a high level, it will control the thin film transistor M1 to open. When the first control terminal PU is charged to a high level, the first control terminal PU can control the odd-numbered row driving modules 2 or the even-numbered row driving modules 4 connected thereto.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,控制模块1具有第二控制端(如一个具体实施例中的PDA和PDB),第二控制端与奇数行放电支路连接以用于控制奇数行放电支路对奇数驱动端(如一个具体实施例中的OUT_ODD)进行放电操作。控制模块1可以通过第二控制端(PDA和PDB)来发出控制信号,如通过驱动第二控制端(PDA和PDB)的电压升高形成控制信号,进而驱动控制奇数行放电支路,使得奇数行放电支路对奇数驱动端OUT_ODD进行放电操作,从而使奇数驱动端OUT_ODD停止驱动液晶面板的奇数行像素3的显示。In one embodiment of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 2, the control module 1 has a second control terminal (such as PDA and PDB in a specific embodiment), and the second control terminal is connected to the discharge branches of odd rows for controlling odd rows. The row discharge branch performs a discharge operation on odd-numbered drive terminals (such as OUT_ODD in a specific embodiment). The control module 1 can send a control signal through the second control terminal (PDA and PDB), such as by driving the voltage of the second control terminal (PDA and PDB) to rise to form a control signal, and then drive and control the discharge branch of the odd row, so that the odd row The row discharging branch performs a discharge operation on the odd-numbered driving terminals OUT_ODD, so that the odd-numbered driving terminals OUT_ODD stop driving the odd-numbered row pixels 3 of the liquid crystal panel to display.

第二控制端PDA和PDB与偶数行放电支路连接以用于控制偶数行放电支路对偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN进行放电操作。与奇数行放电支路相类似,驱动第二控制端PDA和PDB的电压升高形成控制信号,进而驱动控制偶数行放电支路,使得偶数行放电支路对偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN进行放电操作,从而使偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN停止驱动液晶面板的偶数行像素5的显示,或者说完成了一行或多行的偶数行像素5的显示。The second control terminals PDA and PDB are connected to the even row discharge branch for controlling the even row discharge branch to perform a discharge operation on the even drive terminal OUT_EVEN. Similar to the discharge branch of the odd row, the voltage of the second control terminal PDA and PDB is driven to rise to form a control signal, and then the discharge branch of the even row is driven and controlled, so that the discharge branch of the even row performs a discharge operation on the even drive terminal OUT_EVEN, thereby The even-numbered driving terminal OUT_EVEN stops driving the display of the even-numbered pixels 5 of the liquid crystal panel, or completes the display of one or more rows of even-numbered pixels 5 .

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,栅极驱动电路还包括触发复位模块,触发复位模块与控制模块1连接,以在控制模块1的控制下生成触发复位信号,从而触发显示区域像素中的第二像素行开启,并且复位显示区域像素中的第一像素行。在一个实施例中,触发复位模块包括复位薄膜晶体管(如一个具体实施例中的M3C、复位输入端CLK和触发复位端OUT_C)。其中,复位薄膜晶体管M3C的栅极与控制模块1的第一控制端PU连接,复位薄膜晶体管M3C的漏极与复位输入端CLK连接,复位薄膜晶体管M3C的源极与触发复位端OUT_C连接,当控制模块1的第一控制端PU为高电平时,打开复位薄膜晶体管M3C,将复位输入端CLK输出到触发复位端OUT_C,而触发复位端OUT_C用于驱动液晶显示面板的显示区域像素中的第二像素行开启,并且复位显示区域像素中的第一像素行,其中第一像素行为先与第二像素行显示,即具有触发下一行开启和复位上一行的作用。In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the gate drive circuit further includes a trigger reset module, which is connected to the control module 1 to generate a trigger reset signal under the control of the control module 1, thereby triggering the pixels in the display area. The second pixel row in is turned on, and the first pixel row in the display area pixels is reset. In one embodiment, the trigger reset module includes a reset thin film transistor (such as M3C in a specific embodiment, a reset input terminal CLK, and a trigger reset terminal OUT_C). Wherein, the gate of the reset thin film transistor M3C is connected to the first control terminal PU of the control module 1, the drain of the reset thin film transistor M3C is connected to the reset input terminal CLK, and the source of the reset thin film transistor M3C is connected to the trigger reset terminal OUT_C. When the first control terminal PU of the control module 1 is at a high level, the reset thin film transistor M3C is turned on, and the reset input terminal CLK is output to the trigger reset terminal OUT_C, and the trigger reset terminal OUT_C is used to drive the first pixel in the display area pixel of the liquid crystal display panel. The second pixel row is turned on, and the first pixel row among the pixels in the display area is reset, wherein the first pixel row is first displayed with the second pixel row, that is, it has the function of triggering the next row to turn on and resetting the previous row.

作为优选,结合图2,触发复位模块具有触发复位端OUT_C,以生成触发复位信号,控制模块1包括与触发复位模块相对应的触发复位放电支路,触发复位放电支路与触发复位端连接,触发复位放电支路在控制模块1的控制下对触发复位端OUT_C进行放电操作。结合上述实施例进行进一步说明,触发复位放电支路包括第一触发复位薄膜晶体管M11C和第二触发复位薄膜晶体管M12C,第一触发复位薄膜晶体管M11C的漏极与触发复位端OUT_C连接,第二触发复位薄膜晶体管M12C的漏极也与触发复位端OUT_C连接,控制模块1的第一控制端PU连接在第一触发复位薄膜晶体管M11C的栅极上,当第一控制端PU为高电平时打开第一触发复位薄膜晶体管M11C,使得触发复位端OUT_C放电(可以连接到地线VSS上),从而停止复位操作。控制模块1的第二控制端PDB连接在第二触发复位薄膜晶体管M12C的栅极上,当第二控制端PDB为高电平时打开第二触发复位薄膜晶体管M12C,也使得触发复位端OUT_C放电(也可以连接到地线VSS上),从而停止复位操作。触发复位放电支路的第一触发复位薄膜晶体管M11C和第二触发复位薄膜晶体管M12C结构构造,实现了将驱动液晶显示面板的显示区域的输出与负责触发复位的输出分开,电路结构变的更加简单易实现,而且实现了隔行扫描的功能。Preferably, in conjunction with FIG. 2, the trigger reset module has a trigger reset terminal OUT_C to generate a trigger reset signal. The control module 1 includes a trigger reset discharge branch corresponding to the trigger reset module, and the trigger reset discharge branch is connected to the trigger reset terminal. The trigger reset discharge branch discharges the trigger reset terminal OUT_C under the control of the control module 1 . For further description in conjunction with the above embodiments, the trigger reset discharge branch includes a first trigger reset TFT M11C and a second trigger reset TFT M12C, the drain of the first trigger reset TFT M11C is connected to the trigger reset terminal OUT_C, and the second trigger reset TFT M11C is connected to the trigger reset terminal OUT_C. The drain of the reset TFT M12C is also connected to the trigger reset terminal OUT_C. The first control terminal PU of the control module 1 is connected to the gate of the first trigger reset TFT M11C. When the first control terminal PU is at high level, the first control terminal PU is turned on. Once the reset TFT M11C is triggered, the reset terminal OUT_C is triggered to discharge (which may be connected to the ground line VSS), thereby stopping the reset operation. The second control terminal PDB of the control module 1 is connected to the gate of the second trigger reset thin film transistor M12C. When the second control terminal PDB is at a high level, the second trigger reset thin film transistor M12C is turned on, which also causes the trigger reset terminal OUT_C to discharge ( can also be connected to ground VSS) to stop the reset operation. The structural structure of the first trigger reset thin film transistor M11C and the second trigger reset thin film transistor M12C of the trigger reset discharge branch realizes the separation of the output driving the display area of the liquid crystal display panel from the output responsible for trigger reset, and the circuit structure becomes simpler It is easy to implement, and realizes the function of interlaced scanning.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,控制模块1开包括重启端RESET和至少一个重启薄膜晶体管,用来实现对栅极驱动电路或栅极驱动电路中的控制模块1进行重启操作,例如对控制模块1中的PU进行放电从而实现对控制模块1的重启。在一个实施例中重启薄膜晶体管包括M2、M10A和M10B,重启端RESET为高电平时,M2开启,对第一控制端PU放电;在一个实施例中,第二控制端中的PDA与M10A的栅极连接,当第二控制端中的PDA为高电平时对第一控制端PU放电;在另一个实施例中,第二控制端中的PDB与M10B的栅极连接,当第二控制端中的PDB为高电平时对第一控制端PU放电。此外,如果重启端RESET为高电平时,打开薄膜晶体管M4A和薄膜晶体管M4B,便可以对偶数驱动端OUT_EVEN和奇数驱动端OUT_ODD进行放电操作,从而停止驱动液晶面板中的像素的显示。In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the control module 1 includes a restart terminal RESET and at least one restart thin film transistor, which is used to realize the restart operation of the gate drive circuit or the control module 1 in the gate drive circuit, For example, the PU in the control module 1 is discharged to restart the control module 1 . In one embodiment, the restart thin film transistor includes M2, M10A, and M10B. When the reset terminal RESET is at a high level, M2 is turned on to discharge the first control terminal PU; in one embodiment, the PDA in the second control terminal is connected to M10A. Gate connection, when the PDA in the second control terminal is high level, the first control terminal PU is discharged; in another embodiment, the PDB in the second control terminal is connected to the gate of M10B, when the second control terminal When the PDB in is at a high level, the first control terminal PU is discharged. In addition, if the reset terminal RESET is at a high level, the thin film transistor M4A and the thin film transistor M4B are turned on, so that the even driving terminal OUT_EVEN and the odd driving terminal OUT_ODD can be discharged, thereby stopping displaying of pixels in the liquid crystal panel.

进一步举例说明,当进行奇数行扫描时,控制输入端INPUT为高电平脉冲来临时,打开控制薄膜晶体管M1,第一控制端PU充电至高电平,复位输入端CLK输出至触发复位端OUT_C,进而触发下一行开启和复位上一行;同时奇数驱动端OUT_ODD输出和第一控制端PU一样的波形(奇数行输入端SCAN_ODD的帧开始就为高电平),第一控制端PU脉宽的最后一行时间,奇数行驱动信号被输出到液晶面板中,一行像素被点亮;重启端RESET发出的信号来临时,第一控制端PU放电至VSS低电平,奇数行薄膜晶体管M3A关闭,奇数驱动端OUT_ODD停止输出高电平,完成一行的扫描;一帧的其他时间,第一控制端PU均为低电平,且产生的噪声可以很好的被PDA或PDB控制。此外偶数行扫描的时序原理与奇数行扫描相同,再次不再赘述。To further illustrate, when performing odd-numbered line scanning, when the control input terminal INPUT is at a high level pulse, the control thin film transistor M1 is turned on, the first control terminal PU is charged to a high level, and the reset input terminal CLK is output to trigger the reset terminal OUT_C, Then trigger the next row to turn on and reset the previous row; at the same time, the odd-numbered drive terminal OUT_ODD outputs the same waveform as the first control terminal PU (the frame of the odd-numbered row input terminal SCAN_ODD is high at the beginning), and the last pulse width of the first control terminal PU In one line time, odd-numbered line driving signals are output to the LCD panel, and a line of pixels is lit; when the signal from the reset terminal RESET comes, the first control terminal PU is discharged to VSS low level, and the thin-film transistor M3A in odd-numbered lines is turned off, and the odd-numbered line is driven Terminal OUT_ODD stops outputting high level to complete one line of scanning; at other times in one frame, the first control terminal PU is at low level, and the generated noise can be well controlled by PDA or PDB. In addition, the timing principle of even-numbered row scanning is the same as that of odd-numbered row scanning, and will not be described again.

在本发明的一个实施例中,结合图2,该栅极驱动电路还包括降噪模块,如包括第一降噪支路和第二降噪支路,其中第一降噪支路包括第一降噪输入端(如VDDA)、至少一个第一降噪薄膜晶体管及相应的第一降噪放电电路(如M8A和M6A);第二降噪支路包括第二降噪输入端(如VDDB)、至少一个第二降噪薄膜晶体管及相应的第二降噪放电电路(如M8B和M6B)。例如,第一降噪薄膜晶体管包括M9A和M5A,M9A的栅极和漏极与第一降噪输入端VDDA连接,M9A的源极与M5A的栅极连接,M5A用于将控制模块1的第二控制端PDB电压拉高,以对第一控制端PU进行降噪处理。类似的,第二降噪薄膜晶体管包括M9B和M5B,M9B的栅极和漏极与第二降噪输入端VDDB连接,M9B的源极与M5B的栅极连接,M5B用于将控制模块1的第二控制端PDA电压拉高,以对第一控制端PU进行降噪处理。In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2, the gate drive circuit further includes a noise reduction module, such as a first noise reduction branch and a second noise reduction branch, wherein the first noise reduction branch includes a first Noise reduction input (such as VDDA), at least one first noise reduction thin film transistor and corresponding first noise reduction discharge circuit (such as M8A and M6A); the second noise reduction branch includes a second noise reduction input (such as VDDB) , at least one second noise reduction thin film transistor and a corresponding second noise reduction discharge circuit (such as M8B and M6B). For example, the first noise reduction thin film transistor includes M9A and M5A, the gate and drain of M9A are connected to the first noise reduction input terminal VDDA, the source of M9A is connected to the gate of M5A, and M5A is used to connect the first noise reduction input terminal VDDA of the control module 1 The voltage of the second control terminal PDB is pulled high to perform noise reduction processing on the first control terminal PU. Similarly, the second noise reduction thin film transistor includes M9B and M5B, the gate and drain of M9B are connected to the second noise reduction input terminal VDDB, the source of M9B is connected to the gate of M5B, and M5B is used to connect the The voltage of the second control terminal PDA is pulled high to perform noise reduction processing on the first control terminal PU.

本发明实施例还提供了一种液晶显示器,液晶显示器包括如上所述的栅极驱动电路。此外该液晶显示器还具有液晶显示面板及相应的配件,该栅极驱动电路能够驱动液晶显示面板中的像素进行奇数行和偶数行的交替显示。提高了液晶显示器的刷新率和显示效果。该液晶显示器可以作为各种电子设备的显示设备使用,如台式计算机的显示器、笔记本电脑的显示器以及电视机等设备的显示器等。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a liquid crystal display, which includes the above-mentioned gate driving circuit. In addition, the liquid crystal display also has a liquid crystal display panel and corresponding accessories, and the gate drive circuit can drive the pixels in the liquid crystal display panel to perform alternate display of odd-numbered lines and even-numbered lines. The refresh rate and display effect of the liquid crystal display are improved. The liquid crystal display can be used as a display device of various electronic devices, such as a display of a desktop computer, a display of a notebook computer, and a display of equipment such as a television.

以上实施例仅为本发明的示例性实施例,不用于限制本发明,本发明的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本发明的实质和保护范围内,对本发明做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本发明的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present invention within the spirit and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种栅极驱动电路,其特征在于,所述栅极驱动电路包括控制模块、奇数行驱动模块和偶数行驱动模块,其中,1. A gate drive circuit, characterized in that, the gate drive circuit includes a control module, an odd row drive module and an even row drive module, wherein, 所述控制模块与所述奇数行驱动模块连接,以控制所述奇数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的奇数行像素的奇数行驱动信号;The control module is connected to the odd-row driving module to control the odd-row driving module to generate odd-row driving signals for driving odd-row pixels in the liquid crystal display area; 所述控制模块与所述偶数行驱动模块连接,以控制所述偶数行驱动模块生成用于驱动液晶显示区域的偶数行像素的偶数行驱动信号;其中,The control module is connected to the even-numbered row driving module to control the even-numbered row driving module to generate an even-numbered row driving signal for driving the even-numbered row pixels of the liquid crystal display area; wherein, 所述奇数行驱动模块和所述偶数行驱动模块分别在奇数行选通信号和偶数行选通信号的控制下交替生成所述奇数行驱动信号和所述偶数行驱动信号。The odd row driving module and the even row driving module alternately generate the odd row driving signal and the even row driving signal under the control of the odd row gating signal and the even row gating signal respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的栅极驱动电路,其中2. The gate drive circuit according to claim 1, wherein 所述奇数行驱动模块具有用于生成所述奇数行驱动信号的奇数驱动端,所述控制模块包括奇数行放电支路,所述奇数行放电支路与所述奇数驱动端连接,以对所述奇数驱动端进行放电,从而消除所述奇数行驱动信号;The odd-numbered row driving module has an odd-numbered driving terminal for generating the odd-numbered row driving signal, and the control module includes an odd-numbered row discharge branch connected to the odd-numbered driving terminal to The odd-numbered driving terminals are discharged, thereby eliminating the odd-numbered row drive signals; 所述偶数行驱动模块具有用于生成所述偶数行驱动信号的偶数驱动端,所述控制模块包括偶数行放电支路,所述偶数行放电支路与所述偶数驱动端连接,以对所述偶数驱动端进行放电,从而消除所述偶数行驱动信号。The even-numbered row driving module has an even-numbered driving terminal for generating the even-numbered row driving signal, the control module includes an even-numbered row discharge branch, and the even-numbered row discharge branch is connected to the even-numbered driving terminal to The even-numbered driving terminals are discharged, thereby eliminating the even-numbered row driving signals. 3.根据权利要求2所述的栅极驱动电路,其中3. The gate drive circuit according to claim 2, wherein 所述奇数行驱动模块包括用于输入所述奇数行选通信号的奇数行输入端和奇数行薄膜晶体管,所述奇数行输入端与所述奇数行薄膜晶体管的漏极连接,所述奇数行薄膜晶体管的源极与所述奇数驱动端连接;The odd row drive module includes an odd row input terminal and an odd row thin film transistor for inputting the odd row strobe signal, the odd row input terminal is connected to the drain of the odd row thin film transistor, and the odd row The source of the thin film transistor is connected to the odd-numbered driving terminal; 所述偶数行驱动模块包括用于输入所述偶数行选通信号的偶数行输入端和偶数行薄膜晶体管,所述偶数行输入端与所述偶数行薄膜晶体管的漏极连接,所述偶数行薄膜晶体管的源极与所述偶数驱动端连接。The even-numbered row driving module includes an even-numbered row input terminal and an even-numbered row thin film transistor for inputting the even-numbered row strobe signal, the even-numbered row input terminal is connected to the drain of the even-numbered row thin film transistor, and the even-numbered row The sources of the thin film transistors are connected to the even-numbered driving terminals. 4.根据权利要求1所述的栅极驱动电路,其中4. The gate drive circuit according to claim 1, wherein 所述控制模块具有第一控制端,所述第一控制端与所述奇数行驱动模块连接以用于驱动所述奇数行驱动模块生成所述奇数行驱动信号;并且The control module has a first control terminal, and the first control terminal is connected to the odd-row driving module for driving the odd-row driving module to generate the odd-row driving signal; and 所述第一控制端与所述偶数行驱动模块连接以用于驱动所述偶数行驱动模块生成所述偶数行驱动信号。The first control terminal is connected to the even row driving module for driving the even row driving module to generate the even row driving signal. 5.根据权利要求4所述的栅极驱动电路,其中5. The gate drive circuit according to claim 4, wherein 所述控制模块包括控制输入端和控制薄膜晶体管,所述控制薄膜晶体管的栅极和漏极均连接在所述控制输入端上,所述控制薄膜晶体管的源极与所述第一控制端连接。The control module includes a control input terminal and a control thin film transistor, the gate and drain of the control thin film transistor are connected to the control input terminal, and the source of the control thin film transistor is connected to the first control terminal . 6.根据权利要求2所述的栅极驱动电路,其中6. The gate drive circuit according to claim 2, wherein 所述控制模块具有第二控制端,所述第二控制端与所述奇数行放电支路连接以用于控制所述奇数行放电支路对所述奇数驱动端进行放电操作;The control module has a second control terminal, and the second control terminal is connected to the odd row discharge branch for controlling the odd row discharge branch to perform a discharge operation on the odd drive terminal; 所述第二控制端与所述偶数行放电支路连接以用于控制所述偶数行放电支路对所述偶数驱动端进行放电操作。The second control terminal is connected to the even row discharge branch for controlling the even row discharge branch to perform a discharge operation on the even drive terminal. 7.根据权利要求6所述的栅极驱动电路,其中7. The gate drive circuit according to claim 6, wherein 所述奇数行放电支路包括奇数行放电薄膜晶体管,所述奇数行放电薄膜晶体管的栅极与所述第二控制端连接,以使所述第二控制端控制所述奇数行放电薄膜晶体管对所述奇数驱动端进行放电操作;The odd row discharge branch circuit includes an odd row discharge thin film transistor, the gate of the odd row discharge thin film transistor is connected to the second control terminal, so that the second control terminal controls the odd row discharge thin film transistor pair The odd-numbered driving terminals perform a discharge operation; 所述偶数行放电支路包括偶数行放电薄膜晶体管,所述偶数行放电薄膜晶体管的栅极与所述第二控制端连接,以使所述第二控制端控制所述偶数行放电薄膜晶体管对所述偶数驱动端进行放电操作。The even-numbered row discharge branch circuit includes an even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor, and the gate of the even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor is connected to the second control terminal, so that the second control terminal controls the even-numbered row discharge thin film transistor pair The even-numbered driving terminals perform a discharge operation. 8.根据权利要求1所述的栅极驱动电路,所述栅极驱动电路还包括触发复位模块,所述触发复位模块与所述控制模块连接,以在所述控制模块的控制下生成触发复位信号,从而触发所述显示区域像素中的第二像素行开启,并且复位所述显示区域像素中的第一像素行。8. The gate drive circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a trigger reset module connected to the control module to generate a trigger reset under the control of the control module signal, thereby triggering the second pixel row among the pixels in the display area to be turned on, and resetting the first pixel row among the pixels in the display area. 9.根据权利要求8所述的栅极驱动电路,所述触发复位模块具有触发复位端,以生成所述触发复位信号,所述控制模块包括与所述触发复位模块相对应的触发复位放电支路,所述触发复位放电支路与所述触发复位端连接,所述触发复位放电支路在所述控制模块的控制下对所述触发复位端进行放电操作。9. The gate drive circuit according to claim 8, the trigger reset module has a trigger reset terminal to generate the trigger reset signal, and the control module includes a trigger reset discharge branch corresponding to the trigger reset module The trigger reset discharge branch is connected to the trigger reset terminal, and the trigger reset discharge branch discharges the trigger reset terminal under the control of the control module. 10.一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括如权利要求1至9任意一项所述的栅极驱动电路。10. A liquid crystal display, comprising the gate drive circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201810011845.9A 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of gate driving circuit and electronic equipment Pending CN108597462A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180928