CN108635148B - A medical nursing treatment vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly discloses a medical nursing treatment trolley which comprises a trolley body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the trolley body are respectively provided with universal wheels, and one side of the trolley body is provided with a push-pull handrail. The nursing care product storage device has the advantages of being portable, improving working efficiency and the like, having large storage space, preventing nursing products from being polluted mutually, carrying out safer and more effective treatment on the used nursing products, preventing peculiar smell from being generated or air environment from being polluted, not making a clang sound in the nursing process, and providing better service for patients.

Description

A medical nursing treatment vehicle

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical nursing treatment vehicle.

【Background technique】

With the continuous development of society and the continuous updating of science and technology, my country's medical undertakings are constantly developing. Hospitals, as the most direct means of medical undertakings, have attracted much attention. Nowadays, the medical level of hospitals is not only the same as that of the medical team it has. It is related to the overall level, and it is more related to the medical equipment owned. As part of the hospital's composition, clinical medicine,

It occupies an important position, and the nursing treatment car for clinical medical treatment plays an important role in the process of first aid and treatment, but the existing treatment car has some shortcomings in the process of use, such as the storage capacity of the treatment car Small, limited storage space leads to incomplete medical and nursing supplies. In the process of visiting a doctor, the pain of patients cannot be solved in time, and it cannot meet people's needs; the flexibility of the treatment car is poor. Arbitrary storage leads to inability to use in time, reduces medical efficiency, and fails to meet medical needs. During the treatment process, the medical supplies delivered by the treatment vehicle make a jingling sound, which affects the patient's mood and reminds doctors at all times that they are in a highly stressful work.

[Content of the invention]

The purpose of the present invention is to: in view of the above problems, to provide a medical nursing treatment vehicle, which has a large storage space and can prevent mutual contamination of nursing products. environment, and the nursing process will not make clanging noises, providing patients with better service.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A medical nursing and treatment car includes a car body, four corners of the bottom of the car body are respectively provided with universal wheels, one side of the car body is provided with a push-pull handrail, and the car body is separated from top to bottom by a partition plate. For medicine storage cavity, sundries storage cavity, waste storage cavity;

The upper end face of the car body is provided with a protective plate along one side of its long side, the protective plate is the same length as the long side of the car body, and the height of the protective plate is 5-10 cm;

A number of medicine cabinets are arranged in parallel and separated in the medicine storage cavity,

The medicine cabinet is sleeved with upright medicine storage drawers;

The medicine storage drawer can slide up and down relative to the medicine cabinet in the vertical direction through the limiting mechanism, and can be turned upward relative to the upper end face of the vehicle body and located above the upper end face of the vehicle body;

Several push-pull drawers placed horizontally are sleeved in the sundries storage cavity;

Two garbage boxes are arranged side by side in the waste storage cavity, and the garbage boxes can slide horizontally into and out of the waste storage cavity; an entrance is provided on the top plate of each of the garbage boxes, and the medicines are respectively passed through in sequence. The storage cavity is communicated with the garbage pipeline behind the sundries storage cavity, the entrance of the garbage pipeline is arranged on the upper end face of the medicine storage cavity, and an automatic flip cover is arranged on the entrance of the garbage box;

The inner walls of the two opposite side plates of the waste storage cavity are provided with T-shaped grooves along the sliding direction of the garbage box, and the T-shaped grooves are sleeved with sliders, and the sliders and the bottom end angle of the rear side plate of the garbage box Swivel connection.

Further description, the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box body; the top plate is made of transparent material, and the upper end surface of the top plate is also provided with a marking slot. ;

The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is provided on the top plate;

A plurality of cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer, and the cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer in sequence, two adjacent cylindrical sponge strips are tangent, and the tangent gap becomes a positioning groove.

It is further explained that the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box body; the top plate is made of transparent material, and the upper end surface of the top plate is also provided with There are marked card slots;

The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is provided on the top plate;

The front side plate is provided with an opening, the opening is close to the top plate and occupies 2/3 of the area of the front side plate, an elastic net is arranged on the opening, and the elastic net is arranged close to the front side plate and occupies 1/2 of the area of the opening; The front side plate, the opening and the elastic net are all rectangular structures.

Further description, the limiting mechanism includes

groove tracks arranged on the outer walls of the left and right side panels of the medicine storage drawer, and the groove tracks are parallel to the long side of the left panel of the medicine storage drawer;

The guide rails on the inner walls of the two opposite long side panels of the medicine cabinet, and the guide rails are correspondingly sleeved in the groove track, and pulling the handle on the medicine storage drawer can make the medicine storage drawer along the sliding direction of the medicine storage drawer. combined; and

The limit protrusion is located on the upper end of the guide rail, and the limit protrusion is located on the protective plate. When the medicine storage drawer slides up, the bottom end of the groove track can be stuck on the limit protrusion, and the medicine storage drawer can be relatively opposite to the frame. Fold over the top.

It is further explained that the limit protrusion includes a limit block and a spring, the limit block is arranged in the limit groove of the guard plate corresponding to the end surface of the guide rail, and the spring is connected and fixed between the limit block and the bottom surface of the limit groove The limit block is cylindrical, and the end corner of one end corresponding to the medicine storage drawer is a circular arc transition; the limit block corresponds to the extension line of the limit groove; one end of the groove track runs through the bottom plate, and the groove track A limit portion corresponding to the size of the limit block is arranged near the bottom plate; the side of the limit portion facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer has an inclined surface structure, the bottom of the inclined surface is flush with the bottom of the limit portion, and the inclined surface faces the top plate of the medicine storage drawer One side is inclined at 40° and the width of the inclined surface is three-quarters of the diameter of the limiter.

Further description, the upper end surface of the bottom of the medicine cabinet is also provided with a shock-absorbing rubber pad, and the shock-absorbing rubber pad is located under the bottom plate of the medicine storage drawer.

To further illustrate, one side of the top plate of the garbage box is hinged with one side plate through a hinge, so that the top plate of the garbage box can be opened or closed.

Further description, ozone disinfection lamps are installed on the inner wall of the top plate of the garbage box.

To further illustrate, the shape of the frame is a cube or a rectangular parallelepiped.

It is further explained that the materials of the medicine storage drawer and the garbage box are PC plastics.

To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The design scheme of the present application is original and ingenious. By cleverly designing the existing medicine boxes, trash cans and other objects as hidden components, the treatment car looks very clean, and people will not see the bottles and cans on it. It makes the patient feel irritable and anxious, which makes the treatment and medical care work more pleasant, thereby improving the quality of the service, making the medical care service more high-quality, and effectively alleviating the existing tense relationship between doctors and patients. In the hospital, and easy to promote.

【Description of drawings】

1 is an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a garbage pipe and a garbage can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of a kind of medicine storage drawer of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram between a medicine storage drawer and a protective plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine storage drawer engaged with a limit protrusion in a protective plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of another medicine storage drawer of the present invention;

Reference number:

Marking slot-1, handle-2, garbage pipe-3, protective plate-4, limit block-43, spring-42, limit groove-41, push-pull handrail-5, universal wheel-6, garbage box- 7. Push-pull drawer-8, medicine storage drawer-9, top plate-10, elastic net-11, front side plate-12, limit part-13, groove track-14, sponge strip-15, ozone disinfection lamp- 16. Slider-17, T-groove-18.

【Detailed ways】

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1-5, a medical nursing and treatment car includes a car body in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The four corners of the bottom of the car body are respectively provided with universal wheels 6, and one side of the car body is provided with a push-pull handrail 5. The vehicle body is sequentially partitioned from top to bottom by the partitions and set into a medicine storage cavity, a sundries storage cavity, and a waste storage cavity;

The upper end face of the car body is provided with a protective plate 4 along one side of its long side, the protective plate 4 is the same length as the long side of the car body, and the protective plate 4 is 5-10 cm high;

A number of medicine cabinets are arranged in parallel and separated in the medicine storage cavity.

The medicine cabinet is provided with a medicine storage drawer 9 placed upright; the medicine storage drawer 9 consists of a top plate 10, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box body; the top plate 10 is made of transparent material, and the top plate The upper end surface of the 10 is also provided with a marking slot 1, which can clearly see the type of medicine stored in the medicine storage drawer 9 through the transparent material; the top plate 10 is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and the top plate 10 is provided with a The handle 2 makes it easier to pull out the medicine storage drawer 9; the medicine storage drawer 9 is provided with a number of cylindrical sponge strips 15, and the cylindrical sponge strips 15 are arranged in the medicine storage drawer 9 in sequence, and two adjacent cylindrical The shaped sponge strips 15 are tangent, and the tangent gap becomes the positioning groove, so that the medicine can be stuffed between the elastic sponges, the sponge has a good shock absorption effect on the medicine, and can prevent the medicine bottles from colliding with each other. The clanging sound reduces the nervousness of the patient and the nurse, making the nurse's work more pleasant, thereby providing the quality of care, and the patient will have a better state of mind, which is conducive to better recovery; the bottom and upper end of the medicine cabinet is also provided with The shock-absorbing rubber pad is located under the bottom plate of the medicine storage drawer 9, so that when the medicine storage drawer 9 is restored to its original position, the sound of the collision between the medicine storage drawer 9 and the medicine cabinet will not be emitted, and the sound of the medicine storage drawer 9 will be reduced and the impact will be reduced Sleeping patients, and affect the patient's state of mind; the medicine storage drawer 9 can slide up and down relative to the medicine cabinet in the vertical direction through the limit mechanism, and can be turned upward relative to the upper end face of the vehicle body and located above the upper end face of the vehicle body; the limit mechanism includes setting The groove rails 14 on the outer walls of the left and right side panels of the medicine storage drawer 9, and the groove rails 14 are parallel to the long side of the left side panel of the medicine storage drawer 9; the guide rails on the inner walls of the two opposite long side side panels of the medicine cabinet, and The guide rail is correspondingly sleeved in the groove track 14, and pulling the handle 2 on the medicine storage drawer 9 can make the medicine storage drawer 9 open and close in the medicine cabinet along the sliding direction of the medicine storage drawer 9; When the medicine storage drawer 9 slides upward, the bottom end of the groove track 14 can be caught on the limiting projection, and the medicine storage drawer 9 can be turned over relative to the upper end of the frame The limit protrusion includes a limit block 43 and a spring 42, the limit block 43 is arranged in the limit groove 41 on the end face of the guide rail corresponding to the guard plate, and the spring 42 is connected and fixed to the limit block 43 and the limit groove 41 between the bottom surfaces; the limit block 43 is cylindrical, and the end angle corresponding to one end of the medicine storage drawer 9 is a circular arc transition; the limit block 43 corresponds to the extension line of the limit groove 41 ; the groove track 14 One end penetrates through the bottom plate, and a limiting portion 13 corresponding to the size of the limiting block 43 is disposed near the bottom plate of the groove track 14 .

The side of the limiting portion 13 facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is an inclined surface structure, the bottom of the inclined surface is flush with the bottom of the limiting portion 13, and the side of the inclined surface facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is inclined at 40° and the inclined surface is The width is three-quarters of the diameter of the stopper. A number of push-pull drawers 8 placed horizontally are sleeved in the sundries storage cavity;

Two garbage boxes 7 are arranged side by side in the waste storage cavity, and the garbage boxes 7 can slide horizontally into and out of the waste storage cavity; an entrance is provided on the top plate 10 of each of the garbage boxes 7, and the The garbage pipe 3 behind the medicine storage cavity and the sundries storage cavity is communicated, the entrance of the garbage pipe 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the medicine storage cavity, and an automatic flip cover is set on the entrance of the garbage box 7; One side of the top plate 10 is hinged with a side plate through a hinge, so that the top plate 10 of the garbage box 7 can be opened or closed; an ozone disinfection lamp 16 is installed on the inner wall of the top plate 10 of the garbage box 7

A T-shaped groove 18 is provided on the inner walls of the two opposite side plates of the waste storage cavity along the sliding direction of the garbage box 7 . The bottom corner of the swivel connection. The material of the medicine storage drawer 9 and the garbage box 7 is PC plastic.

The working principle of the present invention is that the required masks, blood pressure meters, blood glucose meters, thermometers, drainage bags, gloves, cotton swabs, cotton balls, stethoscopes, pillows, syringes, etc. can be separated and placed in the push-pull drawer 8 Put the frequently needed nursing medicines in the medicine storage drawer 9, such as disinfectant alcohol, iodine, painkillers, cooling tablets, antipruritic ointments, etc., and can store the medicines needed in the ward that will be on duty, such as large bottle hanging Needle glucose solution, sodium chloride solution, certain electrolyte, mannitol glass bottle injection, blood plug injection, etc., in the medicine storage drawer 9, a small glass bottle can also be placed in a small liquid medicine that needs to be manually injected by a syringe, The sponge in the medicine storage drawer 9 relieves the collision of the medicine bottles when the treatment vehicle is transported. The medicines placed in the medicine storage drawer 9 can be inserted into the marking card slot 1 with the marking card of the name of the medicine. When the corresponding medicine storage drawer is used The medicine storage drawer 9 can be quickly pulled out when the medicine in the medicine cabinet 9 needs to be pulled out. When the medicine storage drawer 9 needs to be pulled out to take the corresponding medicine, the medicine storage drawer 9 can be pulled out from the cabinet of the medicine cabinet by pulling the handle 2 by hand. When the groove track 14 of the medicine storage drawer 9 slides from the sliding direction of pulling until the limit part 13 of the groove track 14 corresponds to the limit block 43 of the limit protrusion on the upper end of the guide rail, the spring 42 will not be squeezed to limit the limit The positioning block 43 pushes out the limiting groove 41 and moves toward the limiting portion 13 of the groove track 14 and engages in it, and the medicine storage drawer 9 can be turned over, so that the rear side plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is placed flat on the upper end surface of the vehicle body superior,

The same type of medicines or medicines of the same nature can be placed in a medicine storage drawer 9, which can ensure that the medicines will not contaminate each other; and the medicines can be placed in the medicine storage drawer 9 except the pulled out medicine storage drawer 9 occupies a certain position on the upper end surface. In any position, and so on, the nursing items and medicines that need to be taken care of the patient can be placed on the upper end surface, which is more targeted, making it clear at a glance the items that the patient needs to be cared for, preventing Misremembering, forgetting, etc., can improve the work efficiency of nurses; at the same time, the garbage pipe 3 connecting the garbage box 7 is preferably set in the same direction as the medicine storage drawer 9, and is located behind the rear side panel of the last medicine storage drawer 9, where the The installation direction of the last medicine storage drawer 9 is opposite to the installation direction of the preceding medicine storage drawer 9, that is, the front side plate 12 is relatively facing the side of the garbage pipe 3; and the bottom of the garbage pipe 3 is connected with a garbage box 7, By recycling the used sharps or medical waste into the waste box 7 from the entrance of the waste pipe 3, the two waste boxes 7 can sort the waste, for example (recyclable, non-recyclable or sharp, unfavorable), two waste boxes 7 can be pulled out from the waste storage cavity, and can be rotated and offset, which is convenient for two people to clean the items in the garbage box 7 at the same time, and can also reduce the obstruction space of the garbage box 7. In general, the treatment of the present application Cars can provide better service, so that patients can get a more pleasant visit in the hospital.

As shown in FIG. 6 , an alternative solution for the medicine storage drawer 9 here is that a rectangular box body is formed by a top plate 10 , a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate 12 and a rear side plate; the top plate 10 is made of a transparent material. The top plate 10 is also provided with a marking slot 1 on the upper end surface of the top plate 10; the top plate 10 is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and the top plate 10 is provided with a handle 2; the front side plate 12 is provided with an opening, and the opening is close to the The top plate 10 occupies 122/3 of the area of the front side plate, an elastic net 11 is arranged on the opening, and the elastic net 11 is arranged close to the front side plate 12 and occupies 1/2 of the area of the opening; the front side plate 12, the opening and the elastic The nets 11 are all rectangular structures. At this time, the opening of the medicine storage drawer 9 is upward, so that the medicines in the medicine storage drawer 9 can be taken out from the opening, and the opening of the medicine storage drawer 9 is also provided with an elastic net 11, which can lift the medicines placed in the medicine storage drawer 9. To stabilize the effect of preventing the medicine from shaking when pulling the medicine storage drawer 9 to open and close, and the inner wall of the medicine storage drawer 9 is also provided with a non-slip coating, which can further stabilize the medicine during movement and reduce the impact of the medicine. The probability of loss, when the medicine in the medicine storage drawer 9 needs to be taken out, the elastic net 11 can be opened by hand, and the medicine can be taken out, and there will be no ding-dong sound caused by bumping during the transportation process, which will affect the patient's rest and cause damage. Psychological cues, so that better quality care can be provided.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, such as changes in the size of each component, the shape of the vehicle body, the height of the fenders (preferably 5-10 cm), etc., these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a medical nursing treatment car, comprising a car body, the four corners of the car body bottom are respectively provided with universal wheels, and one side of the car body is provided with a push-pull handrail, it is characterized in that, the described car body passes through the partition plate from the top. It is divided into a medicine storage cavity, a sundries storage cavity, and a waste storage cavity in sequence from the bottom; The upper end face of the car body is provided with a protective plate along one side of its long side, the protective plate is the same length as the long side of the car body, and the height of the protective plate is 5-10 cm; A number of medicine cabinets are arranged in parallel and separated in the medicine storage cavity, The medicine cabinet is sleeved with upright medicine storage drawers; The medicine storage drawer can slide up and down relative to the medicine cabinet in the vertical direction through the limiting mechanism, and can be turned upward relative to the upper end face of the vehicle body and located above the upper end face of the vehicle body; Several push-pull drawers placed horizontally are sleeved in the sundries storage cavity; Two garbage boxes are arranged side by side in the waste storage cavity, and the garbage boxes can slide horizontally into and out of the waste storage cavity; an entrance is provided on the top plate of each of the garbage boxes, and the medicines are respectively passed through in sequence. The storage cavity is communicated with the garbage pipeline behind the sundries storage cavity, the entrance of the garbage pipeline is arranged on the upper end face of the medicine storage cavity, and an automatic flip cover is arranged on the entrance of the garbage box; The inner walls of the two opposite side plates of the waste storage cavity are provided with T-shaped grooves along the sliding direction of the garbage box, and the T-shaped grooves are sleeved with sliders, and the sliders and the bottom end angle of the rear side plate of the garbage box swivel connection; The limiting mechanism includes groove tracks arranged on the outer walls of the left and right side panels of the medicine storage drawer, and the groove tracks are parallel to the long sides of the left side panel of the medicine storage drawer; The guide rail is correspondingly sleeved in the groove track, and pulling the handle on the medicine storage drawer can make the medicine storage drawer open and close in the medicine cabinet along the sliding direction of the medicine storage drawer; and the limit protrusion located at the upper end of the guide rail, The limiting protrusion is located on the protective plate, and when the medicine storage drawer slides upward, the bottom end of the groove track can be stuck on the limiting protrusion, and the medicine storage drawer can be folded relative to the upper end face of the frame. 2. The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box body; The top plate is made of transparent material, and the upper end surface of the top plate is also provided with a marking slot; The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is provided on the top plate; A plurality of cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer, and the cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer in sequence, two adjacent cylindrical sponge strips are tangent, and the tangent gap becomes a positioning groove. 3. The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box body; The top plate is made of transparent material, and the upper end surface of the top plate is also provided with a marking slot; The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is provided on the top plate; The front side plate is provided with an opening, the opening is close to the top plate and occupies 2/3 of the area of the front side plate, an elastic net is arranged on the opening, and the elastic net is arranged close to the front side plate and occupies 1/2 of the area of the opening; The front side plate, the opening and the elastic net are all rectangular structures. 4 . The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the limit protrusion comprises a limit block and a spring, and the limit block is arranged in a limit groove of the guard plate corresponding to the end face of the guide rail, 4 . The spring is connected and fixed between the limit block and the bottom surface of the limit groove; the limit block is cylindrical, and the end corner corresponding to one end of the medicine storage drawer is an arc transition; the limit block and the limit groove extension line Correspondingly; one end of the groove track runs through the bottom plate, and a limit portion corresponding to the size of the limit block is arranged near the bottom plate of the groove track; the side of the limit portion facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer has an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface The bottom is flush with the bottom of the limiting portion, the side of the inclined surface facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer is inclined at 40°, and the width of the inclined surface is three-quarters of the diameter of the limiting portion. 5 . The medical nursing and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the upper end surface of the bottom of the medicine cabinet is further provided with a shock-absorbing rubber pad, and the shock-absorbing rubber pad is located under the bottom plate of the medicine storage drawer. 6 . 6 . The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein one side of the top plate of the garbage box is hinged with a side plate through a hinge, so that the top plate of the garbage box can be opened or closed. 7 . 7 . The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein an ozone disinfection lamp is installed on the inner wall of the top plate of the garbage box. 8 . 8 . The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the shape of the frame is a cube or a rectangular parallelepiped. 9 . 9 . The medical care and treatment vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the medicine storage drawer and the garbage box are made of PC plastic. 10 .

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