CN108733853A - Novel tuner simulation actual measurement system - Google Patents
Novel tuner simulation actual measurement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108733853A CN108733853A CN201710250461.8A CN201710250461A CN108733853A CN 108733853 A CN108733853 A CN 108733853A CN 201710250461 A CN201710250461 A CN 201710250461A CN 108733853 A CN108733853 A CN 108733853A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及卫星下行接收测试系统,属于高频头、卫星下行接收、卫星电视、卫星通信,通信设备领域,具体涉及一种新型高频头仿真实测系统。The invention relates to a satellite downlink receiving test system, which belongs to the fields of tuner, satellite downlink receiver, satellite TV, satellite communication, and communication equipment, and in particular relates to a novel tuner simulation measurement system.
背景技术Background technique
因高频头主要接收来自卫星的下行讯号,也因如此,在开发及生产高频头都会面临测试方式与实际应用相差太大的问题,及开发、生产,与实际应用区域距离太远,以至验证困难或不可行。Because the tuner mainly receives downlink signals from satellites, and because of this, the development and production of tuners will face the problem that the test method is too different from the actual application, and the distance between development and production and the actual application area is too far, so that Verification is difficult or impossible.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种将调变讯号透过单路或多路多频道的升频模块升频,再透过发射天线发射讯号给高频头降频,降频讯号由解调器解调确认接收讯号质量。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method to up-frequency the modulation signal through a single-channel or multi-channel multi-channel up-conversion module, and then transmit the signal through the transmitting antenna to down-frequency the tuner. The modem demodulates to confirm the received signal quality.
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种新型高频头仿真实测系统,包括计算机、调变单元、升频模块单元、发射天线单元、无反射隔离箱、产品控制器、待测产品以及解调单元,计算机输出端分别连接调变单元、产品控制器以及解调单元;The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a novel tuner simulation measurement system, including a computer, a modulation unit, an up-frequency module unit, a transmitting antenna unit, a non-reflection isolation box, a product controller, a product to be tested and The demodulation unit, the output end of the computer is respectively connected to the modulation unit, the product controller and the demodulation unit;
产品控制器控制解调单元,计算机控制调变单元产生低频调变讯号于IF端,此低频调变讯号经由升频模块单元产生单或多路多信道射频讯号于RF1~RFn端,射频讯号再透过发射天线单元辐射讯号进入无反射隔离箱。The product controller controls the demodulation unit, and the computer controls the modulation unit to generate a low-frequency modulation signal at the IF terminal. The low-frequency modulation signal generates a single or multi-channel multi-channel radio frequency signal at the RF1~RFn terminal through the up-frequency module unit, and the radio frequency signal is regenerated. The radiated signal enters the reflection-free isolation box through the transmitting antenna unit.
作为优选的技术方案,所述升频模块单元包括调变滤波单元、n路分配器单元、m路分配器单元、单信道升频单元以及射频m路合路器单元,低频调变讯号透过调变滤波单元滤波,滤波后讯号经由m路分配器单元变为1~n多路讯号;As a preferred technical solution, the up-frequency module unit includes a modulation filter unit, an n-way splitter unit, an m-way splitter unit, a single-channel up-frequency unit, and a radio frequency m-way combiner unit, and the low-frequency modulation signal passes through The modulation filter unit filters, and the filtered signal becomes 1~n multi-channel signal through the m-channel distributor unit;
分路后讯号分别再经由m路分配器单元变为n x m多路讯号,每路讯号经由各自的单信道升频单元升频为不同频率讯号,升频后讯号以m路为一组经由m路射频合路器单元合为单路多信道射频讯号。After splitting, the signals are converted into n x m multi-channel signals through the m-channel splitter unit, and each channel signal is up-converted to a different frequency signal through its own single-channel up-conversion unit. The radio frequency combiner unit combines a single multi-channel radio frequency signal.
作为优选的技术方案,所述单信道升频单元包括低频滤波单元过滤输入低频调变讯号及射频混波讯号,经由混波器单元、混合本振单元讯号后升频为射频讯号,射频讯号经由射频滤波单元滤波滤除不必要噪声。As a preferred technical solution, the single-channel frequency up-converting unit includes a low-frequency filter unit to filter the input low-frequency modulation signal and radio frequency mixing signal, and after passing through the mixer unit and mixing the signal of the local oscillator unit, the frequency is up-converted into a radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal passes through The radio frequency filtering unit filters out unnecessary noise.
作为优选的技术方案,还包括一计算机,通过计算机控制各单元。As a preferred technical solution, a computer is also included, and each unit is controlled by the computer.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明用于高于与生期模,可降低品因生方式与用差异太大之;同可少新品周期,同降低成本。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is used for molds with a higher production period, which can reduce the product due to the large difference between the production mode and the use; at the same time, the cycle of new products can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1:本发明卫星接收仿真测试系统示意图Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the satellite receiving simulation test system of the present invention
图2:本发明多路多信道升频模块系统方框图。Fig. 2: a block diagram of the multi-channel multi-channel up-conversion module system of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本说明书中公开的所有特征,或公开的所有方法或过程中的步骤,除了互相排斥的特征和/或步骤以外,均可以以任何方式组合。All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
本说明书(包括任何附加权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的任一特征,除非特别叙述,均可被其他等效或具有类似目的的替代特征加以替换。即,除非特别叙述,每个特征只是一系列等效或类似特征中的一个例子而已。Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless expressly stated otherwise, may be replaced by alternative features which are equivalent or serve a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is one example only of a series of equivalent or similar features.
如图1所示,计算机11控制调变单元12产生低频调变讯号于IF端,此低频调变讯号经由升频模块单元13产生单或多路多信道射频讯号于RF1~RFn端,射频讯号再透过发射天线单元14辐射讯号进入无反射隔离箱(间)15;计算机11发出控制命令给产品控制器16,产品控制器16控制待测产品17选择待接收信道讯号,待测产品17接收来自无反射隔离箱(间)15内之辐射讯号,再降频处理讯号,透过产品控制器16回传接收讯息至解调单元18,计算机11读取解调单元18解调后讯号质量并记录。As shown in Figure 1, the computer 11 controls the modulation unit 12 to generate a low-frequency modulation signal at the IF terminal, and the low-frequency modulation signal is generated by the up-converting module unit 13 to generate a single or multi-channel multi-channel radio frequency signal at the RF1-RFn terminal, and the radio frequency signal Then the radiation signal through the transmitting antenna unit 14 enters the non-reflection isolation box (room) 15; the computer 11 sends a control command to the product controller 16, and the product controller 16 controls the product under test 17 to select the channel signal to be received, and the product under test 17 receives The radiated signal from the non-reflection isolation box (room) 15 is then down-frequency processed, and the received signal is sent back to the demodulation unit 18 through the product controller 16, and the computer 11 reads the signal quality after demodulation by the demodulation unit 18 and evaluates it. Record.
如图2所示,IF/RF1~RFn端相对应图1的各端口;低频调变讯号透过调变滤波单元21滤波,滤波后讯号经由n路分配器单元22变为1~n多路讯号,分路后讯号分别再经由m路分配器单元23变为n x m多路讯号,每路讯号经由各自的单信道升频单元24升频为不同频率讯号,升频后讯号以m路为一组经由m路射频合路器单元25合为单路多信道射频讯号,其余各路讯号可同上述相似,各自升频合为单路多信道射频讯号,共n路多信道射频讯号RF1~RFn;As shown in Figure 2, the IF/RF1~RFn ports correspond to the ports in Figure 1; the low-frequency modulation signal is filtered through the modulation filter unit 21, and the filtered signal becomes 1~n multiplexed through the n-way distributor unit 22 After splitting, the signals are converted into n x m multi-channel signals through the m-channel distributor unit 23, and each signal is up-converted into different frequency signals through the respective single-channel up-conversion unit 24, and the signals after up-conversion are m-channels as one The group is combined into a single-channel multi-channel radio frequency signal through the m-channel radio frequency combiner unit 25, and the remaining signals can be similar to the above, and each up-frequency is combined into a single-channel multi-channel radio frequency signal, and a total of n multi-channel radio frequency signals RF1-RFn ;
其中上述单信道升频单元24内含,低频滤波单元241过滤输入低频调变讯号及射频混波讯号,经由混波器单元242,混合本振单元243讯号后升频为射频讯号,射频讯号经由射频滤波单元244滤波滤除不必要噪声。Among them, the above-mentioned single-channel frequency up-conversion unit 24 includes a low-frequency filter unit 241 to filter the input low-frequency modulation signal and radio frequency mixing signal, pass through the mixer unit 242, mix the signal of the local oscillator unit 243 and then upconvert it into a radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal passes through The radio frequency filtering unit 244 filters out unnecessary noise.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or replacements that do not come to mind through creative work shall be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
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Citations (3)
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| TW201320635A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-16 | Infomax Optical Technology Corp | Optical LNB and optical receiver thereof |
| CN104348512A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 创杰科技股份有限公司 | Multi-system integrated modulation module and communication device thereof |
| CN205408081U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 珠海迈科智能科技股份有限公司 | Tuner test system |
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Patent Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201320635A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-16 | Infomax Optical Technology Corp | Optical LNB and optical receiver thereof |
| CN104348512A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 创杰科技股份有限公司 | Multi-system integrated modulation module and communication device thereof |
| CN205408081U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 珠海迈科智能科技股份有限公司 | Tuner test system |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 吴彪;鄢余武;韩朝晖;: "频谱兼容性分析的关键问题研究", 中国无线电, no. 01, pages 55 - 58 * |
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| 颜然 等: "计算机控制单片式数字卫星高频头软件的设计与应用", 《中国有线电视》, no. 1, pages 50 - 53 * |
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