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CN108744200A - Oxygen temperature humidification device and system - Google Patents

Oxygen temperature humidification device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108744200A
CN108744200A CN201810700972.XA CN201810700972A CN108744200A CN 108744200 A CN108744200 A CN 108744200A CN 201810700972 A CN201810700972 A CN 201810700972A CN 108744200 A CN108744200 A CN 108744200A
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oxygen
temperature
humidity
unit
heating element
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陈诗婷
陈楠
徐铭聪
杨晔琴
谢小鸽
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Wenzhou Medical University
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Wenzhou Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例涉及医疗器械技术领域,提供一种氧气温湿化装置及系统,所述氧气温湿化装置与供氧装置可拆卸连接,其首先通过氧气湿化单元对供氧装置传输的氧气进行湿化,然后利用加热件对湿化后的氧气进行加热,最后通过温湿度调控单元检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制氧气湿化单元和/或加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度,从而实现对氧气温湿度的精准调控。

The embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and provides an oxygen temperature and humidity device and system. The oxygen temperature and humidity device is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device. Carry out humidification, then use the heating element to heat the humidified oxygen, and finally use the temperature and humidity control unit to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and control the oxygen humidification unit when it does not meet the preset requirements And/or the working state of the heating element to adjust the temperature and/or humidity of the output oxygen, so as to realize the precise regulation of the temperature and humidity of the oxygen.

Description

氧气温湿化装置及系统Oxygen temperature and humidity device and system

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种氧气温湿化装置及系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular, to an oxygen temperature and humidity device and system.

背景技术Background technique

氧气湿化是一款康复设备及病房护理耗材,主要用于医用中心供氧系统,可供医疗单位急救给氧和缺氧病人做氧气吸入。目前医院所用的中心供氧大多使用氧气湿化瓶,氧气湿化瓶可以调节氧气流量并加以湿化,从而减少干燥氧气对人体呼吸道的刺激。氧气湿化瓶虽然一定程度上可以对氧气进行湿化,但是湿化后的氧气对于人体呼吸道而言温度还是过低。有研究表明,人体呼吸道的适应温度接近体温,吸入太冷的气体会使人体不舒服,尤其是冬天,寒冷的氧气会给病人带来极强的不适感。Oxygen humidification is a rehabilitation equipment and ward nursing consumables. It is mainly used in the oxygen supply system of medical centers, and can be used by medical units for first aid and hypoxic patients for oxygen inhalation. At present, most of the central oxygen supply used in hospitals uses oxygen humidification bottles, which can adjust the flow of oxygen and humidify it, thereby reducing the stimulation of dry oxygen to the human respiratory tract. Although the oxygen humidification bottle can humidify oxygen to a certain extent, the temperature of the humidified oxygen is still too low for the human respiratory tract. Studies have shown that the adaptive temperature of the human respiratory tract is close to body temperature, and inhaling too cold air will make the human body uncomfortable, especially in winter, cold oxygen will bring strong discomfort to the patient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种氧气温湿化装置及系统,用以改善上述问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an oxygen temperature and humidity device and system to improve the above problems.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

本发明实施例提供了一种氧气温湿化装置,所述氧气温湿化装置与供氧装置可拆卸连接,所述氧气温湿化装置包括氧气传输单元、氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元,所述温湿度调控单元与所述氧气湿化单元和所述加热件均电连接;所述氧气传输单元包括氧气输入管、传输导管及氧气输出管,所述氧气输入管、氧气湿化单元、传输导管、温湿度调控单元及氧气输出管依次连接,且所述加热件套设于所述传输导管上,所述氧气输入管与所述供氧装置可拆卸连接;所述氧气湿化单元用于对所述供氧装置经所述氧气输入管传输的氧气进行湿化;所述加热件用于对所述传输导管中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经所述温湿度调控单元、氧气输出管输出;所述温湿度调控单元用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制所述氧气湿化单元和/或所述加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度。An embodiment of the present invention provides an oxygen temperature and humidity device. The oxygen temperature and humidity device is detachably connected to an oxygen supply device. The oxygen temperature and humidity device includes an oxygen transmission unit, an oxygen humidification unit, a heating element and a temperature A humidity control unit, the temperature and humidity control unit is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit and the heating element; the oxygen transmission unit includes an oxygen input pipe, a transmission conduit, and an oxygen output pipe, and the oxygen input pipe, oxygen The humidification unit, the transmission conduit, the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe are sequentially connected, and the heating element is sleeved on the transmission conduit, and the oxygen input pipe is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device; the oxygen The humidification unit is used to humidify the oxygen transmitted by the oxygen supply device through the oxygen input pipe; the heating element is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission conduit and then adjust the temperature and humidity unit, oxygen output pipe output; the temperature and humidity control unit is used to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and control the oxygen humidification unit and/or the heating when the preset requirements are not met The working state of the components to adjust the temperature and/or humidity of the output oxygen.

进一步地,所述温湿度调控单元包括温度传感器、湿度计、微处理器及热敏电阻,所述湿度计、微处理器及氧气湿化单元依次电连接,所述温度传感器、微处理器、热敏电阻及加热件依次电连接;所述温度传感器用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前温度信息,并将所述当前温度信息发送至所述微处理器;所述微处理器用于依据当前温度信息与预设温度调控所述热敏电阻的阻值以控制所述加热件的开启或停止;所述湿度计用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息,并将所述当前湿度信息发送至所述微处理器;所述微处理器还用于依据当前湿度信息与预设湿度调节所述氧气湿化单元的工作参数。Further, the temperature and humidity control unit includes a temperature sensor, a hygrometer, a microprocessor, and a thermistor, and the hygrometer, microprocessor, and oxygen humidification unit are electrically connected in sequence, and the temperature sensor, microprocessor, The thermistor and the heating element are electrically connected in turn; the temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature information of the humidified and heated oxygen, and send the current temperature information to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is used to According to the current temperature information and the preset temperature, the resistance value of the thermistor is adjusted to control the opening or stopping of the heating element; the hygrometer is used to detect the current humidity information of the humidified and heated oxygen, and The current humidity information is sent to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is also used to adjust the working parameters of the oxygen humidification unit according to the current humidity information and preset humidity.

进一步地,所述温度调控单元还包括显示屏,所述显示屏与所述微处理器电连接;所述显示屏用于显示湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息和当前温度信息。Further, the temperature control unit further includes a display screen electrically connected to the microprocessor; the display screen is used to display current humidity information and current temperature information of the humidified and heated oxygen.

进一步地,所述温度调控单元还包括湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮,所述湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮均与所述微处理器电连接。。Further, the temperature regulation unit further includes a humidity regulation button and a temperature regulation button, both of which are electrically connected to the microprocessor. .

进一步地,所述温度调控单元还包括壳体,所述壳体固定连接于所述传输导管与所述氧气输出管之间,所述显示屏、湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮均设置于所述壳体上,所述温度传感器、湿度计及微处理器设置于所述壳体内。Further, the temperature control unit also includes a casing, the casing is fixedly connected between the transmission conduit and the oxygen output pipe, and the display screen, humidity adjustment button and temperature adjustment button are all arranged on the On the housing, the temperature sensor, hygrometer and microprocessor are arranged in the housing.

进一步地,所述氧气湿化单元为超声雾化芯片。Further, the oxygen humidification unit is an ultrasonic atomization chip.

进一步地,所述加热件包括隔热套及加热丝,所述隔热套套设于所述传输导管上,且所述加热丝设置于所述隔热套与所述传输导管之间。Further, the heating element includes a heat insulation sleeve and a heating wire, the heat insulation sleeve is sheathed on the transmission conduit, and the heating wire is arranged between the heat insulation sleeve and the transmission conduit.

进一步地,所述氧气温湿化装置还包括电源单元,所述电源单元与所述氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元均电连接。Further, the oxygen temperature and humidity device further includes a power supply unit, and the power supply unit is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit, the heating element and the temperature and humidity control unit.

进一步地,所述电源单元为可充电电池。Further, the power supply unit is a rechargeable battery.

一种氧气温湿化系统,包括上述的氧气温湿化装置,所述氧气温湿化装置包括氧气传输单元、氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元,所述温湿度调控单元与所述氧气湿化单元和所述加热件均电连接;所述氧气传输单元包括氧气输入管、传输导管及氧气输出管,所述氧气输入管、氧气湿化单元、传输导管、温湿度调控单元及氧气输出管依次连接,且所述加热件套设于所述传输导管上,所述氧气输入管与所述供氧装置可拆卸连接;所述氧气湿化单元用于对所述供氧装置经所述氧气输入管传输的氧气进行湿化;所述加热件用于对所述传输导管中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经所述温湿度调控单元、氧气输出管输出;所述温湿度调控单元用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制所述氧气湿化单元和/或所述加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度所述氧气温湿化系统还包括供氧装置和输氧装置,所述氧气温湿化装置与所述供氧装置可拆卸连接,且与所述输氧装置可拆卸连接。An oxygen temperature and humidity system, comprising the above-mentioned oxygen temperature and humidity device, the oxygen temperature and humidity device includes an oxygen transmission unit, an oxygen humidification unit, a heating element, and a temperature and humidity control unit, and the temperature and humidity control unit is connected to the The oxygen humidification unit and the heating element are all electrically connected; the oxygen transmission unit includes an oxygen input pipe, a transmission conduit and an oxygen output pipe, and the oxygen input pipe, the oxygen humidification unit, a transmission conduit, a temperature and humidity control unit and Oxygen output pipes are connected sequentially, and the heating element is sleeved on the transmission conduit, and the oxygen input pipe is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device; the oxygen humidification unit is used for the oxygen supply device through The oxygen transported by the oxygen input pipe is humidified; the heating element is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission conduit and then output through the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe; the temperature and humidity control The unit is used to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and when the preset requirements are not met, control the working state of the oxygen humidification unit and/or the heating element to adjust the temperature of the output oxygen and/or or humidity. The oxygen temperature and humidity system further includes an oxygen supply device and an oxygen delivery device. The oxygen temperature and humidity device is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device and detachably connected to the oxygen delivery device.

相对现有技术,本发明实施例提供的一种氧气温湿化装置及系统,所述氧气温湿化装置与供氧装置可拆卸连接,其首先通过氧气湿化单元对供氧装置传输的氧气进行湿化,然后利用加热件对湿化后的氧气进行加热,最后通过温湿度调控单元检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制氧气湿化单元和/或加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度,从而实现对氧气温湿度的精准调控。Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides an oxygen temperature and humidity device and system. The oxygen temperature and humidity device is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device. Perform humidification, then use the heating element to heat the humidified oxygen, and finally use the temperature and humidity control unit to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and control the oxygen humidification unit when it does not meet the preset requirements And/or the working state of the heating element to adjust the temperature and/or humidity of the output oxygen, so as to achieve precise regulation of the temperature and humidity of the oxygen.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1示出了本发明实施例所提供的氧气温湿化系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen temperature and humidity system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图2示出了本发明实施例所提供的氧气温湿化装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen temperature and humidity device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图3示出了本发明实施例所提供的氧气温湿化装置的结构框图。Fig. 3 shows a structural block diagram of an oxygen temperature and humidity device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4示出了本发明实施例所提供的加热件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a heating element provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图5示出了本发明实施例所提供的温湿度调控单元的结构框图。Fig. 5 shows a structural block diagram of the temperature and humidity control unit provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

图标:10-氧气温湿化系统;11-供氧装置;13-输氧装置;100-氧气温湿化装置;110-氧气传输单元;111-氧气输入管;112-传输导管;113-氧气输出管;120-氧气湿化单元;130-加热件;131-隔热套;132-加热丝;140-温湿度调控单元;141-壳体;142-温度传感器;143-微处理器;144-湿度计;145-显示屏;146-温度调节按钮;147-湿度调节按钮;150-电源单元。Icons: 10-Oxygen temperature and humidity system; 11-Oxygen supply device; 13-Oxygen delivery device; 100-Oxygen temperature and humidity device; 110-Oxygen transmission unit; 111-Oxygen input pipe; Tube; 120-oxygen humidification unit; 130-heating element; 131-insulation sleeve; 132-heating wire; 140-temperature and humidity control unit; 141-housing; 142-temperature sensor; 143-microprocessor; 144- Hygrometer; 145-display screen; 146-temperature adjustment button; 147-humidity adjustment button; 150-power supply unit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。同时,在本发明的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

请参照图1,图1示出了本发明实施例所提供的氧气温湿化系统10的结构示意图,氧气温湿化系统10包括供氧装置11、氧气温湿化装置100及输氧装置13,供氧装置11和输氧装置13均与氧气温湿化装置100可拆卸连接,供氧装置11用于输出氧气,供氧装置11输出的氧气进入氧气温湿化装置100,氧气温湿化装置100对供氧装置11输出的氧气进行温湿度调控,并将温湿度调控后的氧气输出至输氧装置13,以通过输氧装置13为待输氧的病人进行输氧。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen temperature and humidity system 10 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The oxygen temperature and humidity system 10 includes an oxygen supply device 11, an oxygen temperature and humidity device 100, and an oxygen delivery device 13. Both the oxygen supply device 11 and the oxygen delivery device 13 are detachably connected to the oxygen temperature and humidity device 100, the oxygen supply device 11 is used to output oxygen, and the oxygen output by the oxygen supply device 11 enters the oxygen temperature and humidity device 100, and the oxygen temperature and humidity device 100 The temperature and humidity of the oxygen output from the oxygen supply device 11 is adjusted, and the oxygen after temperature and humidity adjustment is output to the oxygen delivery device 13, so as to deliver oxygen to the patient to be delivered through the oxygen delivery device 13.

在本实施例中,供氧装置11可以是氧气瓶。In this embodiment, the oxygen supply device 11 may be an oxygen cylinder.

请结合参照图2和图3,氧气温湿化装置100包括氧气传输单元110、氧气湿化单元120、加热件130、温湿度调控单元140及电源单元150,温湿度调控单元140与氧气湿化单元120及加热件130均电连接,电源单元150与氧气湿化单元120、加热件130及温湿度调控单元140均电连接。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in combination. The oxygen temperature and humidity device 100 includes an oxygen transmission unit 110, an oxygen humidification unit 120, a heating element 130, a temperature and humidity control unit 140 and a power supply unit 150. The temperature and humidity control unit 140 is connected with the oxygen humidification unit. The unit 120 and the heating element 130 are all electrically connected, and the power supply unit 150 is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit 120 , the heating element 130 and the temperature and humidity control unit 140 .

在本实施例中,氧气传输单元110包括氧气输入管111、传输导管112及氧气输出管113,氧气输入管111与供氧装置11可拆卸连接,氧气输出管113与输氧装置13可拆卸连接。氧气输入管111、氧气湿化单元120、传输导管112、温湿度调控单元140及氧气输出管113依次连接,且加热件130套设于传输导管112上。In this embodiment, the oxygen transmission unit 110 includes an oxygen input pipe 111, a transmission conduit 112 and an oxygen output pipe 113. The oxygen input pipe 111 is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device 11, and the oxygen output pipe 113 is detachably connected to the oxygen delivery device 13. The oxygen input pipe 111 , the oxygen humidification unit 120 , the transmission conduit 112 , the temperature and humidity control unit 140 and the oxygen output pipe 113 are sequentially connected, and the heating element 130 is sleeved on the transmission conduit 112 .

在本实施例中,氧气湿化单元120用于对供氧装置11经氧气输入管111传输的氧气进行湿化,作为一种实施方式,氧气湿化单元120可以是超声雾化芯片。In this embodiment, the oxygen humidification unit 120 is used to humidify the oxygen delivered by the oxygen supply device 11 through the oxygen input pipe 111 . As an implementation manner, the oxygen humidification unit 120 may be an ultrasonic atomization chip.

在本实施例中,加热件130用于对传输导管112中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经温湿度调控单元140、氧气输出管113输出,请参照图4,加热件130包括隔热套131及加热丝132,隔热套131套设于传输导管112上,且加热丝132设置于隔热套131与传输导管112之间。加热丝132用于对传输导管112中湿化后的氧气进行加热,隔热套131包裹在传输导管112外部,用于对加热丝132进行隔热。In this embodiment, the heating element 130 is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission conduit 112 and then output it through the temperature and humidity control unit 140 and the oxygen output pipe 113. Please refer to FIG. 4, the heating element 130 includes a heat insulating sleeve 131 And the heating wire 132 , the heat insulation sleeve 131 is sheathed on the transmission conduit 112 , and the heating wire 132 is disposed between the heat insulation sleeve 131 and the transmission conduit 112 . The heating wire 132 is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission conduit 112 , and the heat insulation sleeve 131 is wrapped outside the transmission conduit 112 to insulate the heating wire 132 .

作为一种实施方式,隔热套131可以是隔热材料,例如SiO2气凝胶,加热丝132可以是铜丝。As an implementation manner, the heat insulation sleeve 131 may be a heat insulation material, such as SiO2 airgel, and the heating wire 132 may be a copper wire.

在本实施例中,温湿度调控单元140用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制氧气湿化单元120和/或加热件130的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度。请参照图5,温湿度调控单元140包括壳体141、温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R、湿度计144、显示屏145、温度调节按钮146及湿度调节按钮147,壳体141固定连接于传输导管112与氧气输出管113之间,温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R及湿度计144设置于壳体141内,显示屏145、温度调节按钮146及湿度调节按钮147均设置于壳体141上。In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity control unit 140 is used to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and to control the working state of the oxygen humidification unit 120 and/or the heating element 130 when the preset requirements are not met. to adjust the temperature and/or humidity of the output oxygen. Please refer to Fig. 5, temperature and humidity control unit 140 comprises housing 141, temperature sensor 142, microprocessor 143, thermistor R, hygrometer 144, display screen 145, temperature adjustment button 146 and humidity adjustment button 147, housing 141 Fixedly connected between the transmission conduit 112 and the oxygen output pipe 113, the temperature sensor 142, the microprocessor 143, the thermistor R and the hygrometer 144 are arranged in the housing 141, the display screen 145, the temperature adjustment button 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 are all arranged on the casing 141 .

在本实施例中,温湿度调控单元140包括温度调控部分和湿度调控部分,温度调控部分由温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R构成,温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R及加热件130依次电连接。温度传感器142用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前温度信息,并将当前温度信息发送至微处理器143,微处理器143用于依据当前温度信息与预设温度调控热敏电阻R的阻值以控制加热件130的开启或停止。In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity control unit 140 includes a temperature control part and a humidity control part, the temperature control part is composed of a temperature sensor 142, a microprocessor 143, a thermistor R, and the temperature sensor 142, a microprocessor 143, a thermal sensor The resistor R and the heating element 130 are electrically connected in sequence. The temperature sensor 142 is used to detect the current temperature information of the humidified and heated oxygen, and sends the current temperature information to the microprocessor 143, and the microprocessor 143 is used to regulate the temperature of the thermistor R according to the current temperature information and the preset temperature. The resistance value is used to control the opening or stopping of the heating element 130 .

具体来说,氧气温度的控制依靠加热丝132、温度传感器142、微处理器143及热敏电阻R实现,首先由加热丝132对传输导管112内的氧气进行加热,接着温度传感器142读取氧气的当前温度信息,微处理器143预先设置有氧气的预设温度,通过温度传感器142采集的当前温度信息与预设温度调控热敏电阻R实现氧气温度的调节。热敏电阻R是一种对温度敏感的电阻器,其可以在不同的温度下表现出不同的电阻值,在本实施例中,热敏电阻R可以选用温度越高时电阻值越大的正温度系数热敏电阻器,也就是说,当温度传感器142采集的当前温度信息达到预设温度时,热敏电阻R的电阻值变大,使得加热丝132不再加热。Specifically, the control of the oxygen temperature relies on the heating wire 132, the temperature sensor 142, the microprocessor 143, and the thermistor R. First, the heating wire 132 heats the oxygen in the transmission conduit 112, and then the temperature sensor 142 reads the temperature of the oxygen. The microprocessor 143 is preset with the preset temperature of oxygen, and the oxygen temperature is adjusted through the current temperature information collected by the temperature sensor 142 and the preset temperature regulating thermistor R. The thermistor R is a resistor sensitive to temperature, which can exhibit different resistance values at different temperatures. A temperature coefficient thermistor, that is, when the current temperature information collected by the temperature sensor 142 reaches a preset temperature, the resistance value of the thermistor R becomes larger, so that the heating wire 132 is no longer heated.

作为一种实施方式,温度传感器142可以是DS18B20数字温度传感器,DS18B20数字温度传感器是DALLAS半导体公司生产的线式智能数字温度传感器,是世界上首片支持“单线总线”接口的温度传感器,具有传输距离远、体积小、接口简单等特点。采用DS18B20数字温度传感器输出数字信号无需处理和转换,只需严格遵守其读写时序就能准确湿化、加热后的氧气的当前温度信息。As an implementation, the temperature sensor 142 can be a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor. The DS18B20 digital temperature sensor is a line-type intelligent digital temperature sensor produced by DALLAS Semiconductor Corporation. It is the first temperature sensor in the world that supports a "single-wire bus" interface. Long distance, small size, simple interface and so on. Using the DS18B20 digital temperature sensor to output digital signals does not need to be processed and converted, and the current temperature information of the humidified and heated oxygen can be accurately obtained only by strictly observing the read and write sequence.

作为一种实施方式,微处理器143可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号处理能力,可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,NP)、语音处理器以及视频处理器等;还可以是数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。As an implementation manner, the microprocessor 143 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities, and may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP) , voice processor and video processor, etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.

在本实施例中,温湿度调控单元140中的湿度调控部分包括湿度计144及微处理器143,湿度计144、微处理器143及氧气湿化单元120依次电连接,湿度计144用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息,并将当前湿度信息发送至微处理器143;微处理器143还用于依据当前湿度信息与预设湿度调节氧气湿化单元120的工作参数。In this embodiment, the humidity control part in the temperature and humidity control unit 140 includes a hygrometer 144 and a microprocessor 143, the hygrometer 144, the microprocessor 143 and the oxygen humidification unit 120 are electrically connected in turn, and the hygrometer 144 is used for detecting The current humidity information of the humidified and heated oxygen is sent to the microprocessor 143; the microprocessor 143 is also used to adjust the operating parameters of the oxygen humidification unit 120 according to the current humidity information and the preset humidity.

具体来说,氧气湿度控制依靠氧气湿化单元120(例如,超声雾化芯片)、湿度计144及微处理器143实现,首先,氧气湿化单元120(例如,超声雾化芯片)对供氧装置11输出的氧气进行湿化,接着湿度计144读取氧气的当前湿度信息,微处理器143预先设置有氧气的预设湿度,依据当前湿度信息与预设湿度调节氧气湿化单元120(例如,超声雾化芯片)的工作参数(例如,工作功率等),进而实现氧气湿度的调控。Specifically, oxygen humidity control relies on oxygen humidification unit 120 (for example, ultrasonic atomization chip), hygrometer 144 and microprocessor 143 to realize, first, oxygen humidification unit 120 (for example, ultrasonic atomization chip) to oxygen supply The oxygen output by the device 11 is humidified, and then the hygrometer 144 reads the current humidity information of the oxygen, and the microprocessor 143 is preset with the preset humidity of the oxygen, and adjusts the oxygen humidification unit 120 according to the current humidity information and the preset humidity (for example, , ultrasonic atomization chip) working parameters (for example, working power, etc.), and then realize the regulation of oxygen humidity.

作为一种实施方式,湿度计144可以是氯化锂湿度计,该氯化锂湿度计包括湿敏电阻和测量仪表,湿敏电阻是在一个绝缘的管形架上绕以电极,涂上一定浓度的氯化锂与聚乙烯醇混合液干燥后形成的多孔性感湿膜。湿敏电阻包括电极、感湿层、骨架、底座、外保护罩和防尘膜,电极一般采用具有良好防腐蚀性能好的铜丝、金丝、铂丝或镀金银丝等,感湿膜由氯化钾和聚乙烯组成。氯化锂湿度计利用感湿膜中的氯化锂极易吸湿放湿的化学特性来感应氧气中的湿度,具体来说,当氧气中的水汽分压高于感湿膜中的水汽分压时,感湿膜就吸收水汽,使湿敏电阻的电阻值下降;当氧气中的水汽分压低于感湿膜中的水汽压时,感湿膜就放出水汽,使湿敏电阻的电阻值上升,进而检测出氧气中的当前湿度信息。As an implementation, the hygrometer 144 can be a lithium chloride hygrometer, which includes a hygrometer and a measuring instrument. The hygrometer is wound with electrodes on an insulating tubular frame, coated with a certain Porous and sensitive wet film formed after drying the mixed solution of lithium chloride and polyvinyl alcohol with high concentration. Humidistors include electrodes, moisture-sensing layers, skeletons, bases, outer protective covers and dust-proof films. The electrodes generally use copper wires, gold wires, platinum wires, or gold-plated silver wires with good corrosion resistance. The moisture-sensing film is composed of Potassium chloride and polyethylene composition. The lithium chloride hygrometer uses the chemical characteristics of lithium chloride in the moisture-sensitive film to easily absorb and release moisture to sense the humidity in oxygen. Specifically, when the partial pressure of water vapor in oxygen is higher than that in the moisture-sensitive film When the moisture-sensitive film absorbs water vapor, the resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor decreases; when the partial pressure of water vapor in oxygen is lower than the water vapor pressure in the moisture-sensitive film, the moisture-sensitive film releases water vapor, which increases the resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor , and then detect the current humidity information in the oxygen.

在本实施例中,显示屏145、温度调节按钮146及湿度调节按钮147均设置于温湿度调控单元140的壳体141上,显示屏145与微处理器143电连接,显示屏145用于显示湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息和当前温度信息。作为一种实施方式,显示屏145可以是,但不限于CRT显示屏、LCD显示屏等。In this embodiment, the display screen 145, the temperature adjustment button 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 are all arranged on the housing 141 of the temperature and humidity control unit 140, the display screen 145 is electrically connected with the microprocessor 143, and the display screen 145 is used to display Current humidity information and current temperature information of humidified, heated oxygen. As an implementation manner, the display screen 145 may be, but not limited to, a CRT display screen, an LCD display screen, and the like.

温度调节按钮146和湿度调节按钮147均与微处理器143电连接,温度调节按钮146用于用户调整氧气温湿化装置100输出的氧气温度,湿度调节按钮147用于用户调整氧气温湿化装置100输出的氧气湿度。另外,若温度传感器142检测到的氧气的当前温度信息不准确,则用户可以通过温度调节按钮146来控制加热件130的开启或停止以改变氧气的湿度;同理,若湿度计144(例如,氯化锂湿度计)检测到的氧气的当前湿度信息不准确,则用户可以通过湿度调节按钮147来控制氧气湿化单元120(例如,超声雾化芯片)的工作参数以改变氧气的湿度。Both the temperature adjustment button 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 are electrically connected to the microprocessor 143. The temperature adjustment button 146 is used for the user to adjust the oxygen temperature output by the oxygen temperature and humidity device 100, and the humidity adjustment button 147 is used for the user to adjust the oxygen temperature and humidity device. 100 output oxygen humidity. In addition, if the current temperature information of the oxygen detected by the temperature sensor 142 is inaccurate, the user can control the opening or stopping of the heating element 130 through the temperature adjustment button 146 to change the humidity of the oxygen; similarly, if the hygrometer 144 (for example, Lithium chloride hygrometer) detects that the current humidity information of oxygen is inaccurate, then the user can control the operating parameters of the oxygen humidification unit 120 (for example, ultrasonic atomization chip) through the humidity adjustment button 147 to change the humidity of oxygen.

在本发明实施例中,电源单元150与氧气湿化单元120、加热件130及温湿度调控单元140均电连接,电源单元150用于为氧气湿化单元120、加热件130及温湿度调控单元140提供电力供应。具体来说,电源单元150与氧气湿化单元120、加热件130、以及温湿度调控单元140的温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R、湿度计144、显示屏145、温度调节按钮146及湿度调节按钮147均电连接,电源单元150为氧气湿化单元120、加热件130、以及温湿度调控单元140的温度传感器142、微处理器143、热敏电阻R、湿度计144、显示屏145、温度调节按钮146及湿度调节按钮147提供电力供应。In the embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit 150 is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit 120, the heating element 130, and the temperature and humidity control unit 140, and the power supply unit 150 is used to power the oxygen humidification unit 120, the heating element 130, and the temperature and humidity control unit. 140 provides a power supply. Specifically, the power supply unit 150 and the oxygen humidification unit 120, the heating element 130, and the temperature sensor 142, the microprocessor 143, the thermistor R, the hygrometer 144, the display screen 145, and the temperature adjustment button of the temperature and humidity control unit 140 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 are all electrically connected, and the power supply unit 150 is the temperature sensor 142 of the oxygen humidification unit 120, the heating element 130, and the temperature and humidity adjustment unit 140, the microprocessor 143, the thermistor R, the hygrometer 144, the display The screen 145, the temperature adjustment button 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 provide power supply.

作为一种实施方式,电源单元150可以是可充电电池,例如,锂电池等。As an implementation manner, the power supply unit 150 may be a rechargeable battery, for example, a lithium battery or the like.

在本实施例中,输氧装置13用于将供氧装置11输出、并经氧气温湿化装置100进行温湿度调控后的氧气输给待输氧的病人,输氧装置13可以是鼻导管、面罩等。In this embodiment, the oxygen delivery device 13 is used to deliver the oxygen output from the oxygen supply device 11 and regulated by the oxygen temperature and humidity device 100 to the patient to be delivered oxygen. The oxygen delivery device 13 can be a nasal catheter, a face mask, etc. .

本发明实施例所提供的氧气温湿化装置100的工作原理是:首先,氧气湿化单元120对供氧装置11经氧气输入管111传输的氧气进行湿化;然后,加热件130对传输导管112中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经温湿度调控单元140、氧气输出管113输出;接着,温度传感器142检测氧气的当前温度信息,并将当前温度信息发送至微处理器143,微处理器143依据当前温度信息与预设温度调控热敏电阻R的阻值以控制加热件130的开启或停止;同时,湿度计144读取氧气的当前湿度信息,微处理器143预先设置有氧气的预设湿度,依据当前湿度信息与预设湿度调节氧气湿化单元120的工作参数,进而实现氧气湿度的调控,从而实现对氧气温湿度的精准调控。,另外,用户可以通过温湿度调控单元140的温度调节按钮146和湿度调节按钮147对氧气的温度、湿度进行调节。The working principle of the oxygen temperature and humidification device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is: first, the oxygen humidification unit 120 humidifies the oxygen transmitted by the oxygen supply device 11 through the oxygen input pipe 111; After the humidified oxygen in 112 is heated, it is output through the temperature and humidity control unit 140 and the oxygen output pipe 113; then, the temperature sensor 142 detects the current temperature information of the oxygen, and sends the current temperature information to the microprocessor 143. 143 regulates the resistance value of the thermistor R according to the current temperature information and the preset temperature to control the opening or stopping of the heating element 130; at the same time, the hygrometer 144 reads the current humidity information of oxygen, and the microprocessor 143 is preset with the preset value of oxygen. The humidity is set, and the working parameters of the oxygen humidification unit 120 are adjusted according to the current humidity information and the preset humidity, so as to realize the regulation of the oxygen humidity, thereby realizing the precise regulation of the temperature and humidity of the oxygen. , in addition, the user can adjust the temperature and humidity of the oxygen through the temperature adjustment button 146 and the humidity adjustment button 147 of the temperature and humidity adjustment unit 140 .

综上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种氧气温湿化装置及系统,氧气温湿化系统包括氧气温湿化装置、供氧装置和输氧装置,氧气温湿化装置与供氧装置可拆卸连接,且与输氧装置可拆卸连接。所述氧气温湿化装置包括氧气传输单元、氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元,温湿度调控单元与氧气湿化单元和加热件均电连接;氧气传输单元包括氧气输入管、传输导管及氧气输出管,氧气输入管、氧气湿化单元、传输导管、温湿度调控单元及氧气输出管依次连接,且加热件套设于传输导管上,氧气输入管与供氧装置可拆卸连接;氧气湿化单元用于对供氧装置经氧气输入管传输的氧气进行湿化;加热件用于对传输导管中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经温湿度调控单元、氧气输出管输出;温湿度调控单元用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制氧气湿化单元和/或加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度。与现有技术相比,本发明实施例能够实现氧气温湿度的精准调控,具有良好的实用性。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an oxygen temperature and humidity device and system. The oxygen temperature and humidity system includes an oxygen temperature and humidity device, an oxygen supply device, and an oxygen delivery device. The oxygen temperature and humidity device and the oxygen supply device can be The connection is disassembled, and it is detachably connected with the oxygen delivery device. The oxygen temperature and humidity device includes an oxygen transmission unit, an oxygen humidification unit, a heating element and a temperature and humidity control unit, and the temperature and humidity control unit is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit and the heating element; the oxygen transmission unit includes an oxygen input pipe, a transmission The conduit and the oxygen output pipe, the oxygen input pipe, the oxygen humidification unit, the transmission conduit, the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe are connected in sequence, and the heating element is set on the transmission conduit, and the oxygen input pipe is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device; The oxygen humidification unit is used to humidify the oxygen transmitted by the oxygen supply device through the oxygen input pipe; the heating element is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission pipe and then output it through the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe; the temperature and humidity The regulating unit is used to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and to control the working state of the oxygen humidification unit and/or the heating element to adjust the temperature and/or humidity of the output oxygen when the preset requirements are not met. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention can realize precise control of oxygen temperature and humidity, and has good practicability.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

Claims (10)

1.一种氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述氧气温湿化装置与供氧装置可拆卸连接,所述氧气温湿化装置包括氧气传输单元、氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元,所述温湿度调控单元与所述氧气湿化单元和所述加热件均电连接;1. An oxygen temperature and humidity device, characterized in that, the oxygen temperature and humidity device is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device, and the oxygen temperature and humidity device includes an oxygen transmission unit, an oxygen humidification unit, a heating element and a temperature and humidity device. A humidity control unit, the temperature and humidity control unit is electrically connected to the oxygen humidification unit and the heating element; 所述氧气传输单元包括氧气输入管、传输导管及氧气输出管,所述氧气输入管、氧气湿化单元、传输导管、温湿度调控单元及氧气输出管依次连接,且所述加热件套设于所述传输导管上,所述氧气输入管与所述供氧装置可拆卸连接;The oxygen transmission unit includes an oxygen input pipe, a transmission conduit and an oxygen output pipe. The oxygen input pipe, the oxygen humidification unit, the transmission conduit, the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe are sequentially connected, and the heating element is sleeved on the On the transmission conduit, the oxygen input pipe is detachably connected to the oxygen supply device; 所述氧气湿化单元用于对所述供氧装置经所述氧气输入管传输的氧气进行湿化;The oxygen humidification unit is used to humidify the oxygen transported by the oxygen supply device through the oxygen input pipe; 所述加热件用于对所述传输导管中湿化后的氧气进行加热后经所述温湿度调控单元、氧气输出管输出;The heating element is used to heat the humidified oxygen in the transmission conduit and output it through the temperature and humidity control unit and the oxygen output pipe; 所述温湿度调控单元用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气是否符合预设要求,并在不符合预设要求时控制所述氧气湿化单元和/或所述加热件的工作状态以调节输出氧气的温度和/或湿度。The temperature and humidity control unit is used to detect whether the humidified and heated oxygen meets the preset requirements, and control the working state of the oxygen humidification unit and/or the heating element to adjust the output when the preset requirements are not met Oxygen temperature and/or humidity. 2.如权利要求1所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述温湿度调控单元包括温度传感器、湿度计、微处理器及热敏电阻,所述湿度计、微处理器及氧气湿化单元依次电连接,所述温度传感器、微处理器、热敏电阻及加热件依次电连接;2. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity control unit comprises a temperature sensor, a hygrometer, a microprocessor and a thermistor, and the hygrometer, the microprocessor and an oxygen The humidification unit is electrically connected in sequence, and the temperature sensor, microprocessor, thermistor and heating element are electrically connected in sequence; 所述温度传感器用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前温度信息,并将所述当前温度信息发送至所述微处理器;The temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature information of the humidified and heated oxygen, and send the current temperature information to the microprocessor; 所述微处理器用于依据当前温度信息与预设温度调控所述热敏电阻的阻值以控制所述加热件的开启或停止;The microprocessor is used to adjust the resistance of the thermistor according to the current temperature information and the preset temperature to control the opening or stopping of the heating element; 所述湿度计用于检测湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息,并将所述当前湿度信息发送至所述微处理器;The hygrometer is used to detect the current humidity information of the humidified and heated oxygen, and send the current humidity information to the microprocessor; 所述微处理器还用于依据当前湿度信息与预设湿度调节所述氧气湿化单元的工作参数。The microprocessor is also used to adjust the working parameters of the oxygen humidification unit according to the current humidity information and preset humidity. 3.如权利要求2所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述温度调控单元还包括显示屏,所述显示屏与所述微处理器电连接;3. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 2, wherein the temperature control unit further comprises a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the microprocessor; 所述显示屏用于显示湿化、加热后的氧气的当前湿度信息和当前温度信息。The display screen is used to display current humidity information and current temperature information of humidified and heated oxygen. 4.如权利要求3所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述温度调控单元还包括湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮,所述湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮均与所述微处理器电连接。4. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 3, wherein the temperature control unit also includes a humidity adjustment button and a temperature adjustment button, and the humidity adjustment button and the temperature adjustment button are all connected to the microprocessor electrical connection. 5.如权利要求4所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述温度调控单元还包括壳体,所述壳体固定连接于所述传输导管与所述氧气输出管之间,所述显示屏、湿度调节按钮和温度调节按钮均设置于所述壳体上,所述温度传感器、湿度计及微处理器设置于所述壳体内。5. The oxygen temperature and humidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the temperature control unit further comprises a housing, and the housing is fixedly connected between the transmission conduit and the oxygen output pipe, so that The display screen, humidity adjustment button and temperature adjustment button are all arranged on the housing, and the temperature sensor, hygrometer and microprocessor are arranged in the housing. 6.如权利要求1所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述氧气湿化单元为超声雾化芯片。6. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen humidification unit is an ultrasonic atomization chip. 7.如权利要求1所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述加热件包括隔热套及加热丝,所述隔热套套设于所述传输导管上,且所述加热丝设置于所述隔热套与所述传输导管之间。7. The oxygen temperature and humidification device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element comprises a heat insulation sleeve and a heating wire, the heat insulation sleeve is sleeved on the transmission conduit, and the heating wire is set Between the thermal insulation sleeve and the transmission conduit. 8.如权利要求1所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述氧气温湿化装置还包括电源单元,所述电源单元与所述氧气湿化单元、加热件及温湿度调控单元均电连接。8. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the oxygen temperature and humidity device further comprises a power supply unit, the power supply unit is connected with the oxygen humidification unit, the heating element and the temperature and humidity control unit Evenly connected. 9.如权利要求1所述的氧气温湿化装置,其特征在于,所述电源单元为可充电电池。9. The oxygen temperature and humidity device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply unit is a rechargeable battery. 10.一种氧气温湿化系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的氧气温湿化装置,所述氧气温湿化系统还包括供氧装置和输氧装置,所述氧气温湿化装置与所述供氧装置可拆卸连接,且与所述输氧装置可拆卸连接。10. An oxygen temperature and humidity system, characterized in that it includes the oxygen temperature and humidity device according to any one of claims 1-9, the oxygen temperature and humidity system also includes an oxygen supply device and an oxygen delivery device, the The oxygen temperature and humidification device is detachably connected with the oxygen supply device, and is detachably connected with the oxygen delivery device.
CN201810700972.XA 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Oxygen temperature humidification device and system Pending CN108744200A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181106