CN108768432B - Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108768432B CN108768432B CN201810496421.6A CN201810496421A CN108768432B CN 108768432 B CN108768432 B CN 108768432B CN 201810496421 A CN201810496421 A CN 201810496421A CN 108768432 B CN108768432 B CN 108768432B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radio frequency
- signal
- filter element
- frequency signal
- port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
Abstract
本申请实施例提供一种射频电路及电子设备,所述射频电路包括射频收发模块、第一滤波元件、第二滤波元件、射频开关以及天线。本申请实施例提供的射频电路中,当射频收发模块收发的第一射频信号、第二射频信号中包括相同频率的信号成分时,分别通过不同信号通路中的滤波元件进行滤波,不仅可以实现所述第一射频信号、第二射频信号的载波聚合,同时可以避免所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号之间相互干扰,从而可以提高电子设备对射频信号进行载波聚合的多样性。
Embodiments of the present application provide a radio frequency circuit and an electronic device, where the radio frequency circuit includes a radio frequency transceiver module, a first filter element, a second filter element, a radio frequency switch, and an antenna. In the radio frequency circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal received and received by the radio frequency transceiver module include signal components of the same frequency, filtering is performed by filtering elements in different signal paths, not only can The carrier aggregation of the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be avoided, and the mutual interference between the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be avoided, so that the diversity of the carrier aggregation of the radio frequency signal by the electronic device can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种射频电路及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a radio frequency circuit and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,移动终端能够支持的通信频段越来越多。例如,LTE(LongTerm Evolution,长期演进)通信信号可以包括频率在700MHz至2700MHz之间的信号。With the development of communication technologies, more and more communication frequency bands can be supported by mobile terminals. For example, an LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) communication signal may include a signal with a frequency between 700 MHz and 2700 MHz.
移动终端能够支持的射频信号可以分为低频信号、中频信号和高频信号。其中,低频信号、中频信号以及高频信号各自又包括多个子频段信号。每个子频段信号都需要通过天线发射到外界。The radio frequency signals that the mobile terminal can support can be divided into low frequency signals, intermediate frequency signals and high frequency signals. The low-frequency signal, the intermediate-frequency signal, and the high-frequency signal each include a plurality of sub-band signals. Each sub-band signal needs to be transmitted to the outside world through an antenna.
由此,产生了载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,简称CA)技术。通过载波聚合,可以将多个子频段信号聚合在一起,以提高网络上下行传输速率。Thus, a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA for short) technology is produced. Through carrier aggregation, multiple sub-band signals can be aggregated together to improve the network uplink and downlink transmission rate.
目前,全球各个通信市场的频率资源互不相同。不同区域的通信运营商拥有不同的通信频谱分配,因此也就存在不同的载波聚合的频段组合需求。然而,当前的载波聚合能够进行聚合的频段单一,缺乏多样性,无法满足上述需求。At present, the frequency resources of each communication market in the world are different from each other. Communication operators in different regions have different communication spectrum allocations, so there are different frequency band combination requirements for carrier aggregation. However, the current carrier aggregation can perform aggregation in a single frequency band, lacks diversity, and cannot meet the above requirements.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种射频电路及电子设备,可以提高电子设备对射频信号进行载波聚合的多样性。Embodiments of the present application provide a radio frequency circuit and an electronic device, which can improve the diversity of carrier aggregation of radio frequency signals by the electronic device.
本申请实施例提供一种射频电路,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency circuit, including:
射频收发模块,用于收发第一射频信号和第二射频信号,所述第一射频信号的频率范围包括第一频段,所述第二射频信号的频率范围包括第二频段;a radio frequency transceiver module for transmitting and receiving a first radio frequency signal and a second radio frequency signal, the frequency range of the first radio frequency signal includes the first frequency band, and the frequency range of the second radio frequency signal includes the second frequency band;
第一滤波元件,与所述射频收发模块耦合,所述第一滤波元件用于滤除所述第一射频信号中的第一杂散信号,所述第一杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第二频段;a first filter element, coupled to the radio frequency transceiver module, the first filter element is used to filter out a first spurious signal in the first radio frequency signal, and the frequency range of the first spurious signal includes the the second frequency band;
第二滤波元件,与所述射频收发模块耦合,所述第二滤波元件用于滤除所述第二射频信号中的第二杂散信号,所述第二杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第一频段;a second filter element, coupled to the radio frequency transceiver module, the second filter element is used to filter out a second spurious signal in the second radio frequency signal, and the frequency range of the second spurious signal includes the first frequency band;
射频开关,分别与所述第一滤波元件、第二滤波元件耦合,所述射频开关用于实现所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号载波聚合;a radio frequency switch, which is respectively coupled to the first filter element and the second filter element, and the radio frequency switch is used to implement carrier aggregation of the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal;
天线,与所述射频开关耦合。an antenna coupled with the radio frequency switch.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括壳体和安装在所述壳体内部的电路板,所述电路板上设置有射频电路,所述射频电路为上述射频电路。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a casing and a circuit board installed inside the casing, the circuit board is provided with a radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit is the above-mentioned radio frequency circuit.
本申请实施例提供的射频电路中,当射频收发模块收发的第一射频信号、第二射频信号中包括相同频率的信号成分时,分别通过不同信号通路中的滤波元件进行滤波,不仅可以实现所述第一射频信号、第二射频信号的载波聚合,同时可以避免所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号之间相互干扰,从而可以提高电子设备对射频信号进行载波聚合的多样性。In the radio frequency circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal received and received by the radio frequency transceiver module include signal components of the same frequency, filtering is performed by filtering elements in different signal paths, not only can The carrier aggregation of the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be avoided, and the mutual interference between the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be avoided, so that the diversity of the carrier aggregation of the radio frequency signal by the electronic device can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的分解示意图。FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的射频电路的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio frequency circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的射频电路的另一结构示意图。FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a radio frequency circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例提供的射频电路的又一结构示意图。FIG. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of a radio frequency circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例中B7频段射频信号发射时的场景示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a scene when a B7 frequency band radio frequency signal is transmitted in an embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请实施例中B41频段射频信号发射时的场景示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scene when a B41 frequency band radio frequency signal is transmitted in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备。所述电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备,还可以是游戏设备、AR(Augmented Reality,增强现实)设备、汽车、数据存储装置、音频播放装置、视频播放装置、笔记本、桌面计算设备等,还可以是可穿戴设备诸如电子手表、电子眼镜、电子头盔、电子手链、电子项链、电子衣物等设备。Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device. The electronic device may be a smartphone, a tablet computer, etc., or a game device, an AR (Augmented Reality, augmented reality) device, a car, a data storage device, an audio playback device, a video playback device, a notebook, a desktop computing device, etc. , and can also be wearable devices such as electronic watches, electronic glasses, electronic helmets, electronic bracelets, electronic necklaces, electronic clothing and other devices.
在一些实施例中,参考图1和图3,电子设备100包括显示屏11、中框12、电路板13、电池14以及后盖15。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 , the
其中,显示屏11安装在后盖15上,以形成电子设备100的显示面。显示屏11作为电子设备100的前壳,与后盖15共同形成电子设备100的壳体,用于容纳电子设备100的其他电子元件或功能组件。同时,显示屏11形成电子设备100的显示面,用于显示图像、文本等信息。显示屏11可以为液晶显示屏(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)或有机发光二极管显示屏(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等类型的显示屏。The
在一些实施例中,显示屏11上可以设置有玻璃盖板。其中,玻璃盖板可以覆盖显示屏11,以对显示屏11进行保护,防止显示屏11被刮伤或者被水损坏。In some embodiments, a glass cover plate may be provided on the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,显示屏11可以包括显示区域111以及非显示区域112。其中,显示区域111执行显示屏11的显示功能,用于显示图像、文本等信息。非显示区域112可以用于设置距离传感器、受话器、显示屏触控电极等功能组件。在一些实施例中,非显示区域112可以包括位于显示区域111上部和下部的至少一个区域。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,显示屏11可以为全面屏。此时,显示屏11可以全屏显示信息,从而电子设备100具有较大的屏占比。显示屏11只包括显示区域111,而不包括非显示区域,或者非显示区域的面积较小。此时,电子设备100中的距离传感器、环境光传感器等功能组件可以隐藏在显示屏11下方,而电子设备100的指纹识别模组可以设置在电子设备100的背面。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
中框12可以为薄板状或薄片状的结构,也可以为中空的框体结构。其中,中框12可以收容在上述显示屏11与后盖15形成的壳体内部。中框12用于为电子设备100中的电子元件或功能组件提供支撑作用,以将电子设备中的电子元件、功能组件安装到一起。例如,电子设备中的受话器、电路板、电池等功能组件都可以安装到中框12上以进行固定。在一些实施例中,中框12的材质可以包括金属或塑胶。The
电路板13安装在电子设备100的壳体内部。其中,电路板13可以为电子设备100的主板。电路板13上设置有接地点,以实现电路板13的接地。电路板13上集成有处理电路。所述处理电路用于对电子设备100中的应用程序和数据进行处理。电路板13上还可以集成有马达、麦克风、扬声器、受话器、耳机接口、通用串行总线接口(USB接口)、距离传感器、环境光传感器、陀螺仪等功能组件中的一个、两个或多个。同时,显示屏11可以电连接至电路板13。The
电池14安装在电子设备100的壳体内部。其中,电池14可以电连接至所述电路板13,以实现电池14为电子设备100供电。其中,电路板13上可以设置有电源管理电路。所述电源管理电路用于将电池14提供的电压分配到电子设备100中的各个电子元件。The
后盖15用于形成电子设备100的外部轮廓。后盖15可以一体成型。在后盖15的成型过程中,可以在后盖15上形成后置摄像头孔、指纹识别模组安装孔等结构。The
在本申请实施例中,所述电路板13上设置有射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路。所述射频电路可以通过无线网络与网络设备(例如,服务器、基站等)或其他电子设备(例如,智能手机等)通信,以完成与网络设备或其他电子设备之间的信息收发。In the embodiment of the present application, a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit is provided on the
在一些实施例中,如图4所示,射频电路20包括射频收发模块21、第一滤波元件22、第二滤波元件23、射频开关24以及天线25。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
其中,射频收发模块21用于收发射频信号。射频收发模块21上可以设置有一个或多个射频发射端口以及一个或多个射频接收端口。每一所述射频发射端口用于发射一个频段的射频信号,或用于发射和接收一个频段的射频信号。每一所述射频接收端口用于接收一个频段的射频信号。The radio
本申请实施例中,射频收发模块21用于收发第一射频信号和第二射频信号。其中,所述第一射频信号的频率范围包括第一频段,所述第二射频信号的频率范围包括第二频段。所述第一频段与所述第二频段是不同的频段。In this embodiment of the present application, the radio
需要说明的是,射频收发模块21发射射频信号时,可以通过频分双工(FrequencyDivision Duplexing,FDD)模式发射射频信号,也可以通过时分双工(Time DivisionDuplexing,TDD)模式发射射频信号。其中,FDD模式下,采用两个独立的信道分别发送上行信号和接收下行信号,两个信道使用不同的频率,从而可以确保上行信号和下行信号之间互不干扰。TDD模式下,在不同时隙使用同一信道发送上行信号和接收下行信号,通过不同时隙确保上行信号和下行信号之间互不干扰。It should be noted that, when the radio
此外,还需要说明的是,射频收发模块21发射射频信号时,除了发射通信所需频段的射频信号外,不可避免地会产生杂散信号。其中,杂散信号即为对当前通信频段不产生积极作用的射频信号。所述杂散信号可能对电子设备其它通信频段的射频信号造成干扰。In addition, it should also be noted that when the radio
因此,射频收发模块21发射的所述第一射频信号中,除了包括所述第一频段的射频信号外,还可能包括其它频率的射频信号。射频收发模块21发射的所述第二射频信号中,除了包括所述第二频段的射频信号外,也可能包括其它频率范围的射频信号。Therefore, the first radio frequency signal transmitted by the radio
第一滤波元件22与所述射频收发模块21耦合。第一滤波元件22用于滤波。在本申请实施例中,所述第一滤波元件22用于滤除所述第一射频信号中的第一杂散信号。其中,所述第一杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第二频段。也即,所述第一滤波元件22可以滤除所述第一射频信号中频率范围为所述第二频段的杂散信号。The
第二滤波元件23与所述射频收发模块21耦合。第二滤波元件23用于滤波。在本申请实施例中,所述第二滤波元件23用于滤除所述第二射频信号中的第二杂散信号。其中,所述第二杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第一频段。也即,所述第二滤波元件23可以滤除所述第二射频信号中频率范围为所述第一频段的杂散信号。The
射频开关24分别与所述第一滤波元件22、第二滤波元件23耦合。所述射频开关24可以同时接通所述第一滤波元件22和第二滤波元件23。从而,所述射频开关24可以实现所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号载波聚合。The
天线25与所述射频开关耦合。天线25用于将所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号载波聚合后的信号发射到外界,以及从外界接收射频信号。
从而,所述射频收发模块21、第一滤波元件22、射频开关24、天线25构成第一信号通路,可以实现所述第一射频信号的收发。射频收发模块21、第二滤波元件23、射频开关24、天线25构成第二信号通路,可以实现所述第二射频信号的收发。Therefore, the radio
本申请实施例中,当射频收发模块收发的第一射频信号、第二射频信号中包括相同频率的信号成分时,分别通过不同信号通路中的滤波元件进行滤波,可以实现所述第一射频信号、第二射频信号的载波聚合,从而可以提高电子设备对射频信号进行载波聚合的多样性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal sent and received by the radio frequency transceiver module include signal components of the same frequency, the first radio frequency signal can be filtered by filtering elements in different signal paths, respectively. and carrier aggregation of the second radio frequency signal, so that the diversity of the carrier aggregation of the radio frequency signal by the electronic device can be improved.
在一些实施例中,如图5所示,所述射频收发模块21包括第一端口211和第二端口212。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the radio
所述第一端口211用于收发所述第一射频信号。其中,所述第一端口211可以包括两个子端口。当所述射频收发模块21采用FDD模式收发所述第一射频信号时,其中一个子端口用于发射所述第一射频信号,另一个子端口用于接收所述第一射频信号。The
所述第二端口212用于收发所述第二射频信号。其中,所述第二端口212也可以包括两个子端口。当所述射频收发模块21采用FDD模式收发所述第二射频信号时,其中一个子端口用于发射所述第二射频信号,另一个子端口用于接收所述第二射频信号。The
所述第一滤波元件22与所述射频收发模块21的所述第一端口211耦合。所述第一滤波元件22对所述第一端口211发射的第一射频信号进行滤波。所述第二滤波元件23与所述射频收发模块21的所述第二端口212耦合。所述第二滤波元件23对所述第二端口212发射的第二射频信号进行滤波。The
在一些实施例中,如图5所示,所述射频开关24包括第一输入端口241、第二输入端口242以及输出端口243。其中,所述第一输入端口241与所述第一滤波元件22耦合,所述第二输入端口242与所述第二滤波元件23耦合,所述输出端口243与所述天线25耦合。所述射频开关24可以同时接通所述第一输入端口241与输出端口243以及所述第二输入端口242与输出端口243,从而实现所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号的载波聚合。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the
在一些实施例中,所述第一滤波元件22包括第一陷波器。所述第二滤波元件23包括第二陷波器。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,所述射频收发模块21通过频分双工(FDD)模式收发所述第一射频信号。也即,所述射频收发模块21发射所述第一射频信号的频率与接收所述第一射频信号的频率是不同的。In some embodiments, the radio
其中,所述第一射频信号的频率范围还包括第三频段。所述第三频段的最高频率小于所述第一频段的最低频率。也即,所述第三频段的频率范围与所述第一频段的频率范围没有重叠。Wherein, the frequency range of the first radio frequency signal further includes a third frequency band. The highest frequency of the third frequency band is lower than the lowest frequency of the first frequency band. That is, the frequency range of the third frequency band does not overlap with the frequency range of the first frequency band.
所述射频收发模块21通过频分双工(FDD)模式发射所述第三频段的射频信号以及接收所述第一频段的射频信号。The radio
在一些实施例中,所述第一射频信号为B7(Band 7)频段的射频信号。所述第一射频信号的频率范围包括所述第一频段和第三频段。其中,所述第三频段包括2500MHz至2570MHz,所述第一频段包括2620MHz至2690MHz。也即,所述射频收发模块21发射第一射频信号时,发射的射频信号的频率范围包括2500MHz至2570MHz。所述射频收发模块21接收第一射频信号时,接收的射频信号的频率范围包括2620MHz至2690MHz。In some embodiments, the first radio frequency signal is a radio frequency signal of a B7 (Band 7) frequency band. The frequency range of the first radio frequency signal includes the first frequency band and the third frequency band. Wherein, the third frequency band includes 2500MHz to 2570MHz, and the first frequency band includes 2620MHz to 2690MHz. That is, when the radio
需要说明的是,所述射频收发模块21发射第一射频信号时,发射的射频信号中还可能包括其它频率的信号,例如还可能包括频率大于2570MHz的射频信号。It should be noted that when the radio
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,射频电路20还包括第三滤波元件26。所述第三滤波元件26分别与所述射频收发模块21、第一滤波元件22连接。此时,所述第一滤波元件22通过所述第三滤波元件26实现与所述射频收发模块21耦合。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the
其中,所述第三滤波元件26也用于对射频收发模块21发射的第一射频信号进行滤波。例如,所述第三滤波元件26也可以用于滤除所述第一射频信号中的所述第一杂散信号。此时,通过第三滤波元件26、第一滤波元件22同时对所述第一射频信号进行滤波,可以提高滤波的效果。The
在一些实施例中,所述第三滤波元件26对所述第一射频信号中的所述第一杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到30dBm,所述第一滤波元件22对所述第一射频信号中的所述第一杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到70dBm。从而,所述第三滤波元件26、第一滤波元件22同时滤波时,可以实现对所述第一射频信号中的所述第一杂散信号的抑制效果达到100dBm。其中,所述第一杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第二频段。In some embodiments, the suppression effect of the
在一些实施例中,所述第三滤波元件26包括双工器。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,所述射频收发模块21通过时分双工(TDD)模式收发所述第二射频信号。也即,所述射频收发模块21在不同的时隙分别发射所述第二射频信号以及接收所述第二射频信号。In some embodiments, the radio
在一些实施例中,所述第二射频信号为B41(Band 41)频段的射频信号。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中重新定义了B41频段的频率范围。其中,B41频段包括第二频段。所述第二频段的频率范围包括2570MHz至2620MHz。也即,所述射频收发模块21发射第二射频信号时的频率范围包括2570MHz至2620MHz,所述射频收发模块21接收第二射频信号时的频率范围也包括2570MHz至2620MHz。In some embodiments, the second radio frequency signal is a radio frequency signal of a B41 (Band 41) frequency band. It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, the frequency range of the B41 frequency band is redefined. Among them, the B41 frequency band includes the second frequency band. The frequency range of the second frequency band includes 2570MHz to 2620MHz. That is, the frequency range when the radio
需要说明的是,所述射频收发模块21发射第二射频信号时,发射的射频信号中还可能包括其它频率的信号,例如还可能包括频率大于2620MHz的射频信号。It should be noted that when the radio
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,射频电路20还包括第四滤波元件27。所述第四滤波元件27分别与所述射频收发模块21、第二滤波元件23连接。此时,所述第二滤波元件23通过所述第四滤波元件27实现与所述射频收发模块21耦合。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the
其中,所述第四滤波元件27也用于对射频收发模块21发射的第二射频信号进行滤波。例如,所述第四滤波元件27也可以用于滤除所述第二射频信号中的所述第二杂散信号。此时,通过第四滤波元件27、第二滤波元件23同时对所述第二射频信号进行滤波,可以提高滤波的效果。The
在一些实施例中,所述第四滤波元件27对所述第二射频信号中的所述第二杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到30dBm,所述第二滤波元件23对所述第二射频信号中的所述第而杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到70dBm。从而,所述第四滤波元件27、第二滤波元件23同时滤波时,可以实现对所述第二射频信号中的所述第二杂散信号的抑制效果达到100dBm。其中,所述第二杂散信号的频率范围包括所述第一频段。In some embodiments, the suppression effect of the
在一些实施例中,所述第四滤波元件27包括滤波器。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,同时参考图7、图8,射频收发模块21的第一端口211用于收发B7频段的射频信号。其中,所述第一端口211发射的射频信号的频率范围包括2500MHz-2570MHz,接收的射频信号的频率范围包括2620MHz-2690MHz。射频收发模块21的第二端口212用于收发B41频段的射频信号。其中,所述第二端口212发射的射频信号的频率范围包括2570MHz-2620MHz,接收的射频信号的频率范围也包括2570MHz-2620MHz。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 at the same time, the
其中,所述第一端口211发射B7频段的射频信号时,发射的射频信号的频率范围包括2500MHz-2570MHz,并且发射的射频信号中包括频率范围为2570MHz-2620MHz的杂散信号。双工器26进行滤波时,对2570MHz-2620MHz的杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到30dBm。第一陷波器22进行滤波时,对2570MHz-2620MHz的杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到70dBm。从而,最终发射到外界的射频信号中,2570MHz-2620MHz的杂散信号的信号强度为-100dBm以下。此时,2570MHz-2620MHz的杂散信号的信号强度很小,不会对所述第二端口212接收B41频段的射频信号造成干扰,或者对接收B41频段的射频信号造成的干扰很小。Wherein, when the
所述第二端口212发射B41频段的射频信号时,发射的射频信号的频率范围包括2570MHz-2620MHz,并且发射的射频信号中包括频率范围为2620MHz-2690MHz的杂散信号。滤波器27进行滤波时,对2620MHz-2690MHz的杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到30dBm。第二陷波器23进行滤波时,对2620MHz-2690MHz的杂散信号的抑制效果可以达到70dBm。从而,最终发射到外界的射频信号中,2620MHz-2690MHz的杂散信号的信号强度为-100dBm以下。此时,2620MHz-2690MHz的杂散信号的信号强度很小,不会对所述第一端口接收B7频段的射频信号造成干扰,或者对接收B7频段的射频信号造成的干扰很小。When the
因此,本申请实施例中,当射频收发模块收发的第一射频信号、第二射频信号中包括相同频率的信号成分时,分别通过不同信号通路中的滤波元件进行滤波,不仅可以实现所述第一射频信号、第二射频信号的载波聚合,同时可以避免所述第一射频信号与第二射频信号之间相互干扰,从而可以提高电子设备对射频信号进行载波聚合的多样性。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, when the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal transmitted and received by the radio frequency transceiver module include signal components of the same frequency, filtering is performed by filtering elements in different signal paths, not only the first radio frequency signal can be realized. The carrier aggregation of the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can avoid mutual interference between the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal, so that the diversity of the carrier aggregation of the radio frequency signal by the electronic device can be improved.
以上对本申请实施例提供的射频电路及电子设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The radio frequency circuit and the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help the understanding of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810496421.6A CN108768432B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810496421.6A CN108768432B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108768432A CN108768432A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108768432B true CN108768432B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=64007566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810496421.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108768432B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108768432B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111769847B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2021-10-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Radio wave receiving and transmitting method and system |
| CN112838878A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-25 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | RF system, RF front end and mobile terminal |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105162491A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna and control method for radiofrequency signals transmitted by antenna |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9240811B2 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2016-01-19 | Intel Deutschland Gmbh | Switched duplexer front end |
| CN203135865U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-14 | 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal for alleviating interference of LTE (Long Term Evolution) emission in GPS (Global Position System) |
| CN106486771A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multiband micro-line strip antenna |
| CN108352852B (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2021-01-29 | 株式会社村田制作所 | Switch module |
| CN106027167B (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-09-21 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A carrier aggregation anti-harmonic interference device, antenna device and mobile terminal |
| CN106230471B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-02-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Carrier aggregation radio frequency circuit and mobile terminal |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810496421.6A patent/CN108768432B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105162491A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna and control method for radiofrequency signals transmitted by antenna |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108768432A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112532275B (en) | Radio frequency module, antenna control method and electronic device | |
| CN108336483A (en) | Antenna module, electronic equipment and antenna switching method | |
| CN108470977A (en) | Antenna assembly, antenna device and electronic equipment | |
| CN107483060B (en) | Radio frequency circuit, antenna device and electronic equipment | |
| CN109687105B (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN108321494B (en) | Antenna device and electronic apparatus | |
| US11990968B2 (en) | Radio frequency module and electronic device | |
| CN108281766A (en) | Antenna device and electronic apparatus | |
| CN108321524B (en) | Antenna assembly, electronic equipment and antenna switching method | |
| CN108880571B (en) | RF circuits and electronic equipment | |
| CN107302373B (en) | Radio frequency circuit switch chip, radio frequency circuit, antenna device and electronic equipment | |
| CN108270088A (en) | Antenna assembly, electronic equipment and antenna switching method | |
| CN107070485A (en) | Radio frequency circuit switch chip, radio frequency circuit, antenna device and electronic equipment | |
| CN108281767A (en) | Antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN113629377A (en) | Antenna components and electronic equipment | |
| CN110086480A (en) | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment | |
| CN108448228B (en) | Antenna components and electronic equipment | |
| CN108493577B (en) | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment | |
| CN108768432B (en) | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment | |
| CN108417988A (en) | Antenna switching method, antenna component, electronic device and storage medium | |
| CN108365866A (en) | Radio circuit and electronic equipment | |
| CN108565561B (en) | Antenna components and electronic equipment | |
| CN114978201B (en) | RF front-end modules and electronic equipment | |
| CN107995333B (en) | Middle frame, middle frame components and electronic equipment | |
| CN109951204B (en) | RF circuits, antenna devices and electronic equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200114 |