CN108791050A - A kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency - Google Patents
A kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108791050A CN108791050A CN201810423924.0A CN201810423924A CN108791050A CN 108791050 A CN108791050 A CN 108791050A CN 201810423924 A CN201810423924 A CN 201810423924A CN 108791050 A CN108791050 A CN 108791050A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- vehicle
- emergency
- prior
- flare
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
- B60Q9/008—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency, and belongs to field of traffic safety.The vehicle run at high speed for some reason urgent lane change, deceleration, parking when, be easy to cause subsequent vehicle and knock into the back.The present invention avoids subsequent vehicle continuous rear collision by sending out eye-catching alarm signal in time.Its technical solution is：One signal flare ejecting gun excited by electric signal is installed in roof, signal flare ejecting gun is electrically excited device, 6. shock-activated switch, 7. conductor wire, 8. manual trigger switch by 1. gun bodies, 2. signal magazines, 3. signal flares, 4. emission ports, 5. and forms.When fierce collision occurs for vehicle, shock-activated switch is connected, and device excitation signal bullet is electrically excited.When stopping in emergency or needing to remind front vehicle dangerous, pass through manual trigger switch excitation signal bullet.The vehicle that the present invention is used to run at high speed, as prior-warning device.
Description
(1) technical field：The invention belongs to field of traffic safety, be related to a kind of vehicle for some reason urgent lane change, slow down, stop
Vehicle sends out subsequent vehicle in the device of alarm.
(2) technical background：Highway and fast running road, vehicle is because blowing out, paddling, hiding, the originals such as failure
Cause, emergency deceleration, lane change, parking when, subsequent vehicle due to speed error in judgement, driving fatigue, operating delay, knock into the back with it is secondary
Injury becomes the maximum killer of safety of life and property, and the event that continuous rear collision causes a serious accident happens occasionally, especially saves
Holiday, almost each small long holidays have serious rear-end collision.Automobile stops in emergency on road for some reason at present, at the first time only
Double sudden strain of a muscle amber lights can be opened, then gets off and sets up triangle warning plate.Double sudden strain of a muscle amber lights are not eye-catching because position is low, be also not easy by
Subsequent vehicle is found.A few minutes clock time will be spent by setting up warning sign.If time and environment disapprove, as occupant hinders
It dies, is subsequently too fast, too close with side vehicle, these Forewarning Measures are impossible to execute.It is calculated according to 120 km speed per hours, it is per second
Speed is 33.33 meters, 3.33 centimetres of the speed per signa.That is, if subsequent vehicle can shift to an earlier date thousand/
It takes measures within one second, so that it may to reduce by 3.33 centimetres of contact and squeeze distance, thus may avoid collision, or significantly mitigate
Impact severity.
(3) invention content：The present invention is a kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency.Its main feature is that：By first
Time sends out eye-catching early warning, solves the problems, such as to knock into the back and knock into the back with emergency deceleration, lane change, the follow-up of parking.Its technical solution is：In vehicle
Top installation one is the signal flare ejecting gun excited by electric signal, and signal flare ejecting gun is by 1. gun bodies, 2. signal magazines, 3. letters
Number bullet, 4. emission ports, 5. are electrically excited device, 6. shock-activated switch, 7. conductor wire, 8. manual trigger switch composition.When vehicle occurs
When fierceness collision, shock-activated switch is connected, and is electrically excited device and is excited one piece or more pieces of signal flares.When stopping in emergency or find
Front is dangerous, need slow down, parking, lane change, need remind subsequent vehicle when, by manual trigger switch excite one piece or
More pieces of signal flares.Appropriate location, occupant can facilitate manipulation in the car for manual trigger switch installation.Signal flare is not using
Easy firing, material that is nontoxic, not needing high temperature, can be eruption powder, foam, signal flare can also be minute explosive or
Person's flammability signal flare should not have fall spark or hot-engine sludge, signal if it is explosive either flammability signal flare
Bullet is multiple color, can be clearly showed that under light at night, and daytime can also clearly show that under burning sun, rises certain height
Degree, but it is usually no more than tunnel height, facilitate subsequent vehicle to find.With the existing side for opening double flashing lights, triangle warning plate being arranged
Method is compared, and the present invention has following remarkable advantage：1. knocking into the back and turn on automatically shock-activated switch when fierce collision, avoid because of hand
The case where dynamic operation, delay sends out or even can not issue warning signal, 2. occupants can decide whether manually according to judgement
Manual trigger switch is connected, such as finds danger ahead, can be that front vehicle sends out alarm signal in time.3. the police emitted upwards
The property shown color signals flares, the visual angle bigger of observation, stimulus to the sense organ is stronger, than observing in the deceleration of same road vehicles, stopping, double
Sudden strain of a muscle be easier to be found with it is watchful.4. signal flare is that setting triangle warning plate has striven for time and environment after stopping.To sum up
1.2.3.4. the invention can send out warning to subsequent vehicle at the first time, avoid the delay warned to subsequent vehicle, maximum
Limit has striven for the warning time, has widened the distance that subsequent vehicle takes measures, has mitigated the degree of follow-up rear-end impact, reduction chases after
The generation of tail accident.
(4) it illustrates：Attached drawing 1 is signal flare ejecting gun.Signal flare ejecting gun is by 1. gun bodies, 2. signal magazines, 3. letters
Number bullet, 4. emission ports, 5. are electrically excited device, 6. shock-activated switch, 7. conductor wire, 8. manual trigger switch composition.
(5) specific implementation mode：Signal flare ejecting gun be mounted on vehicle roof, using day and night it is all obvious it is red,
The multi-color signals bullet such as green, yellow, white.Can be the powder of eruption preferably with material that is nonflammable, nontoxic, not needing high temperature
End, foam, can also be small flammability signal flare should not have fall spark or high temperature if it is flammability signal flare
Residue.Consider tunnel height, firing altitude should not be too high, cannot touch tunnel top, and signal flare temperature can not be too high, light
Line cannot be too bright, avoids dazzling.The deficiency of signal flare height and brightness can be sent out by discontinuously repeatedly emitting with subsequent vehicle
Signal flare makes up.Encounter that vehicle is rare and the irremovable situation of accident vehicle, accident vehicle also have enough time that triangular warning is arranged
The warning marks such as board.For accident caused by being collided by fierceness generally than more serious, shock-activated switch triggering is primary, it should can break
Several pieces of signal flares of continuous triggering.Signal flare can fill, and avoid disposably scrapping such as air bag or the time is remote and fail.It opens
It closes and triggered time, triggering organ can also design chips control.Manual trigger button personnel all should facilitate pressing in the car
Place, such as between positive and negative driving or roof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency, at present vehicle be in an emergency parking when, Forewarning Measures are to open
Double sudden strain of a muscle amber lights, are then arranged triangle warning plate outside 30 meters of rear of vehicle, vehicle collision, it is out of control when there is no effective early warning to arrange
It applies, prior-warning device of the invention is characterized in：On vehicle top, installation one is the signal flare ejecting gun excited by electric signal, signal flare
Ejecting gun is by gun body（1）, signal magazine（2）, signal flare（3）, emission port（4）, be electrically excited device（5）, shock-activated switch（6）,
Conductor wire（7）, manual trigger switch（8）Composition passes through shock-activated switch when fierce collision occurs（6）Automatic excitation electric shock
Send out device（5）, excitation signal bullet（3）, emergency deceleration, parking, change are needed for some reason to the timely signal an alert vehicle of subsequent vehicle
Road, when needing to send out alarm to subsequent vehicle, occupant can pass through manual trigger switch（8）Excitation is electrically excited device（5）, swash
It gives a flare（3）, to subsequent vehicle signal an alert.
2. according to claim 1, the signal flare for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency（3）Using it is nonflammable, nontoxic, do not need
The material of high temperature can be powder, the foam of eruption.
3. according to claim 1, the signal flare for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency（3）Can also be minute explosive or combustion
Burning property signal flare, if it is should not have fall spark or hot-engine sludge after explosive either flammability signal flare transmitting.
4. according to claim 1, signal flare is multiple color, can be clearly showed that under light at night, and daytime is under burning sun
It can clearly show that.
5. according to claim 1, the signal flare for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency rises certain height, but does not surpass generally
Tunnel height is crossed, has not only avoided being flushed to the recoil of tunnel top, but also subsequent vehicle is facilitated to find.
6. according to claim 1, the shock-activated switch for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency（6）Triggering is primary, can be interrupted
Excite more pieces of signal flares.
7. according to claim 1, the signal flare for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency（3）It can fill, regularly replace, avoided
Phase fails.
8. according to claim 1, the switch for the prior-warning device that knocks into the back and stop in emergency and triggered time are electrically excited device（5）It can also
By chip controls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423924.0A CN108791050A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423924.0A CN108791050A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108791050A true CN108791050A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64091001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423924.0A Pending CN108791050A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of prior-warning device for knocking into the back and stopping in emergency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108791050A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112700670A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-04-23 | 江苏蓝鑫电子科技有限公司 | Positioning terminal data analysis method and system based on Internet of things |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201009812Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-01-23 | 赵锡春 | Early warning device against continuous collision in foggy condition |
| CN202345534U (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-07-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent warning system for lane changing of automobiles |
| CN106023861A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 李军 | Acousto-optical display device based on traffic accident early warning application |
| CN106080381A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 纳瓦电子（上海）有限公司 | A kind of early warning system of automobile anti-rear end collision based on image recognition detection |
| US20170346487A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Andrew Loren Karuza | System for allowing a user to wirelessly manage software applications of a computing device and plurality of vehicles sensors |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810423924.0A patent/CN108791050A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201009812Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-01-23 | 赵锡春 | Early warning device against continuous collision in foggy condition |
| CN202345534U (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-07-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent warning system for lane changing of automobiles |
| US20170346487A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Andrew Loren Karuza | System for allowing a user to wirelessly manage software applications of a computing device and plurality of vehicles sensors |
| CN106023861A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 李军 | Acousto-optical display device based on traffic accident early warning application |
| CN106080381A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 纳瓦电子（上海）有限公司 | A kind of early warning system of automobile anti-rear end collision based on image recognition detection |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112700670A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-04-23 | 江苏蓝鑫电子科技有限公司 | Positioning terminal data analysis method and system based on Internet of things |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |