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CN108913533B - Pretreatment equipment for processing high-performance fiber composite material - Google Patents

Pretreatment equipment for processing high-performance fiber composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108913533B
CN108913533B CN201810825608.6A CN201810825608A CN108913533B CN 108913533 B CN108913533 B CN 108913533B CN 201810825608 A CN201810825608 A CN 201810825608A CN 108913533 B CN108913533 B CN 108913533B
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treatment tank
fiber composite
tank body
performance fiber
composite material
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CN201810825608.6A
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CN108913533A (en
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万明军
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Changzhou Zhenchang Auto Parts Co.,Ltd.
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Changzhou Zhenchang Auto Parts Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses pretreatment equipment for processing a high-performance fiber composite material, which relates to the technical field of high-performance fiber composite materials and comprises a treatment tank body, wherein the upper side in the treatment tank body is fixedly connected with a fixing ring in a shape of big end up; the high-performance fiber composite material in the flowing state enables the helical blade to rotate, so that the rotating column rotates, the turning block rotates, and the homogenizing effect of the high-performance fiber composite material is improved; when the rotating speed of the helical blade is changed, the turning block extends different distances under the action of centrifugal force, so that a homogenizing area is improved, and the homogenizing effect is further improved; the high-performance fiber composite material after passing through the storage tank enters the treatment tank body through the pipe body b.

Description

Pretreatment equipment for processing high-performance fiber composite material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-performance fiber composite materials, in particular to pretreatment equipment for processing a high-performance fiber composite material.
Background
The high-performance fiber is a chemical fiber with special physical and chemical structure, performance and application or special function, and generally refers to a fiber with the strength of more than 17.6cN/dtex and the elastic modulus of more than 440 cN/dtex. Such as high corrosion resistance, low wear, high temperature resistance, radiation resistance, fire resistance, high voltage resistance, high strength and modulus, high elasticity, reverse osmosis, high efficiency filtration, adsorption, ion exchange, light conduction, electrical conduction, and a variety of medical functions. These fibers are used in many applications in industry, defense, medical treatment, environmental protection and advanced science. Most of the high-performance special fibers are prepared by wet spinning. Some fibers have higher difficulty in preparation processes, for example, the finished fibers can be prepared by spinning linear or low-molecular-weight fibers by using the traditional spinning technology, and then performing the working procedures of cyclization, crosslinking, metal chelation, high-temperature heat treatment, surface physical and chemical treatment or plasma treatment and the like; in addition, novel spinning processes such as emulsion spinning, reaction spinning, liquid crystal spinning, dry-jet wet spinning, phase separation spinning, high-pressure electrostatic spinning, high-speed airflow melt injection, special composite spinning technology and the like are adopted; there are also available synthetic fibers which are converted into fibers or obtained by reacting functional groups.
The existing pretreatment equipment for processing the high-performance fiber composite material needs to homogenize the raw materials, but due to the limitation of the structure, the long-time processing is needed to achieve the homogenization effect meeting the requirement, so that the production efficiency is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite materials comprises a treatment tank body, wherein a fixing ring in a large-size shape and a small-size shape is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the treatment tank body, a rotation driving device is arranged in the interior of the treatment tank body and positioned at the lower part of the fixing ring, a water inlet end of the rotation driving device is fixedly communicated with a pipe body a which fixedly penetrates through the treatment tank body, the lower end of the pipe body a is fixedly communicated with the lower side of the interior of the treatment tank body, a pump body is arranged on the pipe body a and positioned at the outer side of the treatment tank body, an output end of the rotation driving device is fixedly communicated with a pipe body b, the upper end of the pipe body b fixedly penetrates through the side wall of the treatment tank body and is fixedly communicated with the eccentric position of the upper side wall body of the treatment tank body, the axis of the port position of the pipe body b at the upper side is tangent to the inner wall of the treatment tank body, rotating columns are respectively arranged at the output ends of the upper side and the lower side of the rotation driving device, the fixed surface of column spinner is connected with a plurality of spliced poles, and the tip fixedly connected with fixed block of spliced pole articulates on the fixed block has transition piece and free pole an, has seted up the bar spout on the transition piece, and it has free piece an to articulate on the free pole an, and free piece an is connected with bar sliding sleeve looks sliding connection, and free piece an is connected with the transition piece through pressure spring an, the other end of transition piece articulates has the fly leaf, and it has free pole b to articulate on the fly leaf, and it has free piece b to articulate on the free pole b, and free piece b is connected with the transition piece through pressure spring b, installs a plurality of pieces that turn on the fly leaf, and the motor is installed to the lower part of the processing jar body, and the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, pivot extend to the inside of the processing jar body, install the stirring rake in the pivot.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary driving device comprises a storage tank and helical blades, the storage tank is located inside the treatment tank, the helical blades are arranged inside the storage tank, the rotary column is installed in the installation hole of the helical blades, and the pipe body a and the pipe body b are fixedly communicated with the side wall of the storage tank.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the diameter of the spiral blade is 3/4-9/10 of the diameter of the storage tank.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the taper range of the fixing ring is 30-60 degrees.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the upper side wall body of the treatment tank body is fixedly communicated with an injection pipe, and the injection pipe is provided with a valve a.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the treatment tank body is provided with a control switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the high-performance fiber composite material in the flowing state enables the helical blade to rotate, so that the rotating column rotates, the turning block rotates, and the homogenizing effect of the high-performance fiber composite material is improved;
2. when the rotating speed of the helical blade is changed, the turning block extends different distances under the action of centrifugal force, so that a homogenizing area is improved, and the homogenizing effect is further improved;
3. the high-performance fiber composite material after passing through the storage tank enters the treatment tank body through the pipe body b, and the high-performance fiber composite material falling through the fixing ring is cut by the turning block in the rotating state, so that the homogenizing effect and efficiency in the middle of fermenting the high-performance fiber composite material are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high performance fiber composite processing pretreatment apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a driving structure of the high performance fiber composite processing pretreatment apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the high performance fiber composite processing pretreatment apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic external view of the high performance fiber composite processing pretreatment apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pretreatment apparatus for processing high-performance fiber composite material comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein a fixing ring 2 with a large top and a small bottom is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the treatment tank 1, a rotation driving device is arranged in the interior of the treatment tank 1 and located below the fixing ring 2, a pipe body a3 fixedly penetrating through the treatment tank 1 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the rotation driving device, the lower end of the pipe body a3 is fixedly communicated with the lower side of the interior of the treatment tank 1, a pump body 5 is mounted on the pipe body a3 located outside the treatment tank 1, the output end of the rotation driving device is fixedly communicated with a pipe body b22, the pipe body b22 fixedly penetrates through the side wall of the treatment tank 1, the upper end of the pipe body b22 is fixedly communicated with the eccentric position of the upper side wall of the treatment tank 1, and the axis at the port of the pipe body b22 located on the upper side is tangent to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, the output ends of the upper side and the lower side of the rotation driving device are respectively provided with a rotating column 8, the surface of the rotating column 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns 9, the end part of each connecting column 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 10, the fixed block 10 is hinged with a transition block 12 and a free rod a11, the transition block 12 is provided with a strip-shaped chute 23, the free rod a11 is hinged with a free block a, the free block a is in sliding connection with a strip-shaped sliding sleeve 23, the free block a is connected with the transition block 12 through a pressure spring a13, the other end of the transition block 12 is hinged with a movable plate 16, the movable plate 16 is hinged with a free rod b14, the free rod b14 is hinged with a free block b, the free block b is connected with the transition block 12 through a pressure spring b15, the movable plate 16 is provided with a plurality of turning blocks 17, the lower part of the treatment tank body 1 is provided with a motor 20, the output shaft 21 of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21, and the rotating shaft 21 extends to the inside of the treatment tank body 1, the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a stirring paddle 23.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the rotation driving device includes a storage tank 6 located inside the processing tank 1 and a spiral blade 7 disposed inside the storage tank 6, the rotary column 8 is installed in the installation hole of the spiral blade 7, and the pipe body a and the pipe body b22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage tank 6. The diameter of the spiral blade 7 is 3/4-9/10 of the diameter of the storage tank 6. The taper range of the fixing ring 2 is 30-60 degrees. An injection pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the processing tank 1, and a valve a19 is mounted on the injection pipe 18. And a control switch is arranged on the treatment tank body 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the high-performance fiber composite material is injected into the treatment tank 1 through the injection pipe 18, and the pump body 5 is started through the external control switch, so that the high-performance fiber composite material located at the lower side inside the treatment tank 1 is injected into the storage tank 6 through the pipe body a3, and the high-performance fiber composite material in a flowing state rotates the helical blade 7, so that the rotary column 8 rotates, and the turning block 17 rotates, thereby improving the homogenizing effect of the high-performance fiber composite material and improving the fermentation efficiency of the high-performance fiber composite material; when the rotating speed of the helical blade 7 is changed, the turning block 17 extends different distances due to the action of centrifugal force, so that the homogenizing area is improved, and the homogenizing effect is further improved; the high-performance fiber composite material passing through the storage tank 6 enters the processing tank body 1 through the pipe body b22, and the high-performance fiber composite material falling through the fixing ring 2 is cut by the turning block 17 in the rotating state, so that the homogenizing effect and efficiency in the middle of fermenting the high-performance fiber composite material are provided.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a pre-treatment equipment is used in processing of high performance fibre combined material, includes the treatment tank body (1), the inside upside fixedly connected with of the treatment tank body (1) is solid fixed ring (2) of big-end-up shape, is located solid fixed ring (2) lower part the inside of the treatment tank body (1) is provided with the rotation drive device, the fixed body a (3) that runs through the treatment tank body (1) that is put through in the end of intaking of rotation drive device, the lower extreme of body a (3) and the inside downside of the treatment tank body (1) are fixed to be put through mutually, install pump body (5) on the body a (3) that is located the treatment tank body (1) outside, its characterized in that, the fixed body b (22) that has been put through to the output of rotation drive device, the fixed body b (22) that runs through the treatment tank body (1) lateral wall body (1) and the upper end of body b (22) is fixed to be put through mutually with the upside eccentric department of the treatment tank body (1), the axis of the port department of the body b (22) that is located the upside is tangent with the inner wall of the processing jar body (1), the column spinner (8) is installed respectively to the output of the upper and lower both sides of rotation drive arrangement, the fixed surface of column spinner (8) is connected with a plurality of spliced poles (9), the tip fixedly connected with fixed block (10) of spliced pole (9), it has transition piece (12) and free rod a (11) to articulate on fixed block (10), bar spout (23) have been seted up on transition piece (12), it has free block a to articulate on free rod a (11), free block a and bar sliding sleeve (23) looks sliding connection, free block a is connected with transition piece (12) through pressure spring a (13), motor (20) are installed to the lower part of the processing jar body (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (21) of motor (20), pivot (21) extend to the inside of the processing jar body (1), a stirring paddle (23) is arranged on the rotating shaft (21);
the other end of the transition block (12) is hinged with a movable plate (16), a free rod b (14) is hinged on the movable plate (16), a free block b is hinged on the free rod b (14), the free block b is connected with the transition block (12) through a pressure spring b (15), and a plurality of turning blocks (17) are mounted on the movable plate (16);
the rotation driving device comprises a storage tank (6) located inside the processing tank body (1) and a spiral blade (7) arranged inside the storage tank (6), wherein the rotary column (8) is installed in an installation hole of the spiral blade (7), and the pipe body a and the pipe body b (22) are fixedly communicated with the side wall of the storage tank (6).
2. The pretreatment apparatus for high performance fiber composite processing according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the spiral blade (7) is 3/4-9/10 of the diameter of the storage tank (6).
3. The pretreatment apparatus for high performance fiber composite processing according to claim 1, wherein the taper of the fixing ring (2) is in a range of 30 to 60 °.
4. The pretreatment equipment for processing high-performance fiber composite materials according to claim 3, wherein an injection pipe (18) is fixedly communicated with the upper side wall body of the treatment tank body (1), and a valve a (19) is installed on the injection pipe (18).
5. The pretreatment apparatus for high performance fiber composite processing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a control switch is installed on the treatment tank body (1).
CN201810825608.6A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Pretreatment equipment for processing high-performance fiber composite material Active CN108913533B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108913533B true CN108913533B (en) 2021-10-12

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CN113025470A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 郭伟 Anaerobic fermentation tank shell breaking and hydraulic stirring integrated system

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CN201857444U (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-06-08 浙江千禧龙特种纤维有限公司 Burdening kettle for gel spinning of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber
CN106731146A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 重庆科创水处理设备有限公司 Anti-clogging filter
CN107674818A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 林妹 A kind of wild country melon mock-strawberry fruit vinegar brewing acetic acid fermentation device
CN207307833U (en) * 2017-04-16 2018-05-04 郭小平 A kind of highly effective type chemical material stirred autoclave device
CN108114631A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 广东德新科技孵化器有限公司 A kind of uniformly mixed Furniture panel production feed device
CN207567385U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-03 常熟绣珀纤维有限公司 A kind of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers production dissolver

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6840074B2 (en) * 1999-04-21 2005-01-11 Tojo Kamino Pipe and heat exchanger, pipe manufacturing device, and pipe manufacturing method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201857444U (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-06-08 浙江千禧龙特种纤维有限公司 Burdening kettle for gel spinning of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber
CN106731146A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 重庆科创水处理设备有限公司 Anti-clogging filter
CN207307833U (en) * 2017-04-16 2018-05-04 郭小平 A kind of highly effective type chemical material stirred autoclave device
CN107674818A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 林妹 A kind of wild country melon mock-strawberry fruit vinegar brewing acetic acid fermentation device
CN207567385U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-03 常熟绣珀纤维有限公司 A kind of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers production dissolver
CN108114631A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 广东德新科技孵化器有限公司 A kind of uniformly mixed Furniture panel production feed device

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