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CN108934583A - A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934583A
CN108934583A CN201810657197.4A CN201810657197A CN108934583A CN 108934583 A CN108934583 A CN 108934583A CN 201810657197 A CN201810657197 A CN 201810657197A CN 108934583 A CN108934583 A CN 108934583A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubator
fixedly connected
energy
shaft
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810657197.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李光海
赵宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hai Yin Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hai Yin Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hai Yin Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hai Yin Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810657197.4A priority Critical patent/CN108934583A/en
Publication of CN108934583A publication Critical patent/CN108934583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to cultivating seedlings equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens, including bottom plate, incubator, mixing tank, the mixing tank and incubator are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of bottom plate, the mixing tank is located at outside incubator side, the demarcation plate being disposed vertically is provided in the incubator, demarcation plate two sides are respectively culturing room and breather chamber, multiple equally distributed light compensating lamps are provided at the top of the culturing room, horizontal positioned Planting board is fixedly connected in the culturing room, multiple equally distributed implantation holes are provided on the Planting board, plantation basket is placed in the implantation hole, the breather chamber is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine on the inner wall far from raising chamber side, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, incubator can be followed the sun to be rotated automatically, substantially increase the benefit of sunlight With rate, reduce the consumption of the energy, while ensure that nursery stock carries out sufficient photosynthesis, is conducive to the growth of nursery stock.

Description

A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens
Technical field
The invention belongs to nursery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens.
Background technique
Water culture is Hydroponics, refers to the method for not utilizing soil incubation plant, artificial to prepare plant growth institute The nutrient solution of nutrient is needed, root system of plant is directly contacted with nutrient solution and cultivated.Water culture nursery not by region, time restriction, Easily controllable growing environment has developed into mature plant cultivating method, has been widely used in scientific experimentation.
Existing nursery stock hydroponic box cannot effectively utilize solar energy to be cultivated, and waste a large amount of solar energy, because We need one kind that can efficiently use solar energy to cultivate the incubator of nursery stock for this.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings casees in gardens, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, Incubator can be followed the sun to be rotated automatically, substantially increase the utilization rate of sunlight, reduce the consumption of the energy, together When ensure that nursery stock carries out sufficient photosynthesis, be conducive to the growth of nursery stock.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of gardens energy-saving cultivating seedlings case, including bottom plate, incubator, mixing tank, the mixing tank and incubator are solid Dingan County is mounted in the upper surface of bottom plate, and the mixing tank is located at outside incubator side, is provided with and is disposed vertically in the incubator Demarcation plate, demarcation plate two sides are respectively culturing room and breather chamber, are provided with multiple equally distributed benefits at the top of the culturing room Light lamp is fixedly connected with horizontal positioned Planting board in the culturing room, is provided on the Planting board multiple equally distributed Implantation hole is placed with plantation basket in the implantation hole, and the breather chamber is fixedly connected on the inner wall far from raising chamber side to be turned Dynamic motor, the rotary electric machine output end are connected with shaft, blowing fan blade are equipped on the outside of the shaft, the breather chamber is far from training It supports and is equipped with ventilation opening on the side inner wall and demarcation plate of room, and ventilation opening is located at around rotary electric machine and shaft, the ventilation Room bottom is fixedly connected with controller, and the incubator dome top surface is fixedly connected with solar panel, the solar energy Solar panel is connected with battery by electric wire, and the battery is fixedly connected with incubator, is fixedly connected at the top of the mixing tank There are water tank and liquid reserve tank, the water tank and liquid reserve tank bottom are equipped with passage, and the mixing tank bottom is equipped with stirring electricity Machine, the stirring motor output end is equipped with the agitating shaft being disposed vertically, is provided with stirring blade on the outside of the agitating shaft, described Plate upper surface is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water pump is connect by conduit with mixing tank and incubator, sets below the bottom plate It is equipped with pedestal, the lower surface of base plate is fixedly connected with rot, and the rot bottom end is slidably connected with plate upper surface, institute It states rot side and is provided with decelerating motor, the decelerating motor output end is provided with the driving shaft of vertical direction, the active Axis extends in bottom plate, and the driving shaft bottom is equipped with driving wheel, and the rot bottom end is equipped with driven shaft, the driven shaft bottom End extends in bottom plate, and the driven shaft bottom end is equipped with driven wheel, and driven wheel is connect with driving wheel by belt, the rotation Be equipped with driving groove in device, and the cross section of driving groove is circle, the driving groove inner wall is fixedly connected with transmission gear, it is described from Moving axis top extends in driving groove, and driven shaft top is provided with driving gear, and the driving gear is engaged with transmission gear, Incubator side outer wall is equipped with transparency window.
Further, temperature sensor and water level sensor, the temperature sensing are provided on the inner wall of the culturing room side Device is located above Planting board, and liquid level sensor is located at below Planting board, is equipped with flow sensor on passage.
Further, the controller is PLC controller, and the controller and the end PC are electrically connected, the controller input End is connected with flow controller, water level controller, temperature controller, and the controller output end is connected with decelerating motor, rotation Motor, stirring motor, light compensating lamp and water pump.
Further, the pedestal is L-type, and one side surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with push and pull bar, the bottom plate lower section It is provided with multiple universal wheels.
Further, equally distributed venthole is provided on the Planting board.
Further, the driving gear is 24 hours with the time that nutating gear rotates a circle.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens of the present invention can be incited somebody to action by the way that pedestal, universal wheel, push and pull bar is arranged Incubator is moved to suitable position, sufficiently obtains the position of illumination, by the way that transparency window is arranged, illumination is allow to enter incubator It allows nursery stock to carry out photosynthesis, by the way that flow sensor is arranged, controls the ratio of water and nutrient solution.
By setting solar panel and battery, electric energy is provided for incubator, control cabinet and the end PC, operator are set Member can complete to control indoors;Temperature sensor, rotary electric machine, shaft, blowing fan blade are set, the temperature in incubator is carried out Control.
By setting rot, decelerating motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, driving groove, transmission gear and driving gear, realize The rotation of incubator, makes incubator follow rotating for the sun, adequately carries out illumination.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel in design, incubator can be followed the sun to be rotated, be substantially increased automatically The utilization rate of sunlight, reduces the consumption of the energy, while ensure that nursery stock carries out sufficient photosynthesis, is conducive to the life of nursery stock It is long.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of gardens transmission gear in energy-saving cultivating seedlings case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of gardens Planting board in energy-saving cultivating seedlings case of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of gardens electric drawings in energy-saving cultivating seedlings case of the present invention.
In figure: 1- liquid reserve tank;2- water tank;3- temperature sensor;4- solar panel;5- battery;6- kind plants basket; 7- light compensating lamp;8- blowing fan blade;9- incubator;10- shaft;11- rotary electric machine;12- Planting board;13- controller;14- water level Sensor;15- decelerating motor;16- driving shaft;17- driven shaft;18- driving groove;19- rot;20- water pump;21- stirring electricity Machine;22- pedestal;23- agitating shaft;24- flow sensor;25- mixing tank;26- stirring blade;27- push and pull bar;28- bottom plate; 29- driving gear;30- transmission gear;31- transparency window;32- implantation hole;33- venthole.
Specific embodiment
In order to have a clear understanding of technical solution of the present invention, its detailed structure will be set forth in the description that follows.Obviously originally The specific execution of inventive embodiments is simultaneously insufficient to be limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.Preferred reality of the invention It applies example to be described in detail as follows, in addition to these embodiments of detailed description, can also have other embodiments.
As shown, a kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens of the present invention, including bottom plate 28, incubator 9, mixing Case 25, mixing tank 25 and incubator 9 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of bottom plate 28, and mixing tank 25 is located at outside 9 side of incubator, The demarcation plate being disposed vertically is provided in incubator 9, demarcation plate two sides are respectively culturing room and breather chamber, setting at the top of culturing room There are multiple equally distributed light compensating lamps 7, horizontal positioned Planting board 12 is fixedly connected in culturing room, is provided on Planting board 12 Multiple equally distributed implantation holes 32, are placed with plantation basket 6 in implantation hole 32, solid on inner wall of the breather chamber far from raising chamber side Surely it is connected with rotary electric machine 11,11 output end of rotary electric machine is connected with shaft 10, blowing fan blade 8, ventilation are equipped on the outside of shaft 10 Room is far from being equipped with ventilation opening on the side inner wall and demarcation plate of culturing room, and ventilation opening is located at rotary electric machine 11 and shaft 10 weeks It encloses, breather chamber bottom is fixedly connected with controller 13, and 9 dome top surface of incubator is fixedly connected with solar panel 4, the sun Energy solar panel 4 is connected with battery 5 by electric wire, and battery 5 is fixedly connected with incubator 9, is fixedly connected at the top of mixing tank 25 There are water tank 2 and liquid reserve tank 1, water tank 2 and 1 bottom of liquid reserve tank are equipped with passage, and 25 bottom of mixing tank is equipped with stirring motor 21,21 output end of stirring motor is equipped with the agitating shaft 23 being disposed vertically, and is provided with stirring blade 26, bottom plate on the outside of agitating shaft 23 28 upper surfaces are fixedly connected with water pump 20, and water pump 20 is connect with mixing tank 25 and incubator 9 by conduit, is arranged below bottom plate 28 There is pedestal 22,28 lower surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with rot 19, and 19 bottom end of rot is connect with 28 upper surface slide of bottom plate, turns Dynamic 19 side of device is provided with decelerating motor 15, and 15 output end of decelerating motor is provided with the driving shaft 16 of vertical direction, driving shaft 16 It extends in bottom plate 28,16 bottom of driving shaft is equipped with driving wheel, and 19 bottom end of rot is equipped with driven shaft 17, and 17 bottom end of driven shaft is prolonged It extends in bottom plate 28,17 bottom end of driven shaft is equipped with driven wheel, and driven wheel is connect with driving wheel by belt, is set in rot 19 There is driving groove 18, and the cross section of driving groove 18 is circle, 18 inner wall of driving groove is fixedly connected with transmission gear 30, driven shaft 17 Top extends in driving groove 18, and 17 top of driven shaft is provided with driving gear 29, and driving gear 29 is nibbled with transmission gear 30 It closes, 9 side outer wall of incubator is equipped with transparency window 31.
Temperature sensor 3 and water level sensor 14 are provided on culturing room's side inner wall, temperature sensor 3 is located at Planting board 12 tops, and liquid level sensor is located at 12 lower section of Planting board, is equipped with flow sensor 24 on passage;Controller 13 is PLC Controller, controller 13 and the end PC are electrically connected, 13 input terminal of controller be connected with flow sensor 24, water level sensor 14, Temperature sensor 3,13 output end of controller are connected with decelerating motor 15, rotary electric machine 11, stirring motor 21, light compensating lamp 7 and water Pump 20;Pedestal 22 is L-type, and 22 1 side surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with push and pull bar 27, is provided with below bottom plate 28 multiple universal Wheel;Equally distributed venthole 33 is provided on Planting board 12;The time that driving gear 29 rotates a circle with nutating gear 30 It is 24 hours.
To sum up, the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens of the present invention, incubator 9 is moved to sun-drenchedly Side makes transparency window 31 be directed at the direction of the sun, starts decelerating motor 15, and decelerating motor 15 is made to drive the active on 17 top of driven shaft Gear 29 rotate, driving gear 29 make transmission gear 30 rotate, transmission gear 30 rotate one week be 24 hours, make incubator 9 with It is rotated with sun's motion.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, to the greatest extent Invention is explained in detail referring to above-described embodiment for pipe, and those of ordinary skill in the art still can be to this hair Bright specific embodiment is modified or replaced equivalently, these without departing from spirit and scope of the invention any modification or Equivalent replacement is being applied within pending claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens, including bottom plate (28), incubator (9), mixing tank (25), feature exists It is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of bottom plate (28) in: the mixing tank (25) and incubator (9), the mixing tank (25) is located at training It educates outside case (9) side, is provided with the demarcation plate being disposed vertically in the incubator (9), demarcation plate two sides are respectively culturing room And breather chamber, the culturing room top are provided with multiple equally distributed light compensating lamps (7), are fixedly connected with water in the culturing room The Planting board (12) of placing flat is provided with multiple equally distributed implantation holes (32), the implantation hole on the Planting board (12) (32) plantation basket (6) is placed in, the breather chamber is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine (11) on the inner wall far from raising chamber side, Rotary electric machine (11) output end is connected with shaft (10), is equipped with blowing fan blade (8) on the outside of the shaft (10), the ventilation Room is far from being equipped with ventilation opening on the side inner wall and demarcation plate of culturing room, and ventilation opening is located at rotary electric machine (11) and shaft (10) around, breather chamber bottom is fixedly connected with controller (13), and incubator (9) dome top surface is fixedly connected with the sun Energy solar panel (4), the solar panel (4) are connected with battery (5) by electric wire, the battery (5) and incubator (9) be fixedly connected, be fixedly connected with water tank (2) and liquid reserve tank (1) at the top of the mixing tank (25), the water tank (2) and Liquid reserve tank (1) bottom is equipped with passage, and mixing tank (25) bottom is equipped with stirring motor (21), the stirring motor (21) Output end is equipped with the agitating shaft (23) being disposed vertically, and is provided with stirring blade (26), the bottom on the outside of the agitating shaft (23) Plate (28) upper surface is fixedly connected with water pump (20), and the water pump (20) is connected by conduit and mixing tank (25) and incubator (9) It connects, is provided with pedestal (22) below the bottom plate (28), bottom plate (28) lower surface is fixedly connected with rot (19), described Rot (19) bottom end is connect with bottom plate (28) upper surface slide, and rot (19) side is provided with decelerating motor (15), Decelerating motor (15) output end is provided with the driving shaft (16) of vertical direction, and the driving shaft (16) extends to bottom plate (28) Interior, driving shaft (16) bottom is equipped with driving wheel, and rot (19) bottom end is equipped with driven shaft (17), the driven shaft (17) bottom end extends in bottom plate (28), and driven shaft (17) bottom end is equipped with driven wheel, and driven wheel and driving wheel pass through skin Band connection, the rot (19) is interior to be equipped with driving groove (18), and the cross section of driving groove (18) is circle, the driving groove (18) inner wall is fixedly connected with transmission gear (30), and driven shaft (17) top extends in driving groove (18), and driven shaft (17) top is provided with driving gear (29), and the driving gear (29) is engaged with transmission gear (30), the incubator (9) one Side outer wall is equipped with transparency window (31).
2. the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the culturing room side Temperature sensor (3) and water level sensor (14) are provided on wall, the temperature sensor (3) is located above Planting board (12), And liquid level sensor is located at below Planting board (12), is equipped with flow sensor (24) on passage.
3. the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller (13) is PLC controller, the controller (13) and the end PC are electrically connected, and controller (13) input terminal is connected with flow sensor (24), water level sensor (14), temperature sensor (3), controller (13) output end are connected with decelerating motor (15), rotation Motor (11), stirring motor (21), light compensating lamp (7) and water pump (20).
4. the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (22) is L Type, (22) one side surface of pedestal are fixedly connected with push and pull bar (27), are provided with below the bottom plate (28) multiple universal Wheel.
5. the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the Planting board (12) It is provided with equally distributed venthole (33).
6. the energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in a kind of gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving gear (29) It is 24 hours with the time that nutating gear (30) rotates a circle.
CN201810657197.4A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens Pending CN108934583A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810657197.4A CN108934583A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810657197.4A CN108934583A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108934583A true CN108934583A (en) 2018-12-07

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CN201810657197.4A Pending CN108934583A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR6201118U (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-03-27 Seibi Kitagawa NURSERY CONTAINERS CONTAINERS
AUPO223196A0 (en) * 1996-09-11 1996-10-03 Williames Hi-Tech International Pty Ltd Improved nursery trays and handling mechanisms therefor
CN105900741A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 Method for cultivating pachyrhizua angulatus tissue culture seedlings by means of plant growth lamps
CN205946690U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-02-15 星景生态建设投资(苏州)有限公司 Seedling culture device for municipal garden
JP6181832B1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-08-16 エーモン工業株式会社 Hydroponics equipment
CN208370415U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-01-15 合肥海银生态农业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR6201118U (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-03-27 Seibi Kitagawa NURSERY CONTAINERS CONTAINERS
AUPO223196A0 (en) * 1996-09-11 1996-10-03 Williames Hi-Tech International Pty Ltd Improved nursery trays and handling mechanisms therefor
CN105900741A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 Method for cultivating pachyrhizua angulatus tissue culture seedlings by means of plant growth lamps
CN205946690U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-02-15 星景生态建设投资(苏州)有限公司 Seedling culture device for municipal garden
JP6181832B1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-08-16 エーモン工業株式会社 Hydroponics equipment
CN208370415U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-01-15 合肥海银生态农业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving cultivating seedlings case in gardens

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Application publication date: 20181207

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