CN109004969A - A kind of reception information source selection processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of reception information source selection processing unit Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理方法及装置。所述方法包括:接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。所述装置用于执行上述方法。本发明提供的方法及装置提高了接入信号的质量。
Embodiments of the present invention provide a receiving signal source selection processing method and device. The method includes: receiving multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different; analyzing the multiple access signals to obtain signals of the multiple access signals Feature information: filter out target access signals according to the signal feature information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving source, and access incoming signals from other antenna devices except the receiving source The signal is shielded. The device is used to perform the above method. The method and device provided by the invention improve the quality of the access signal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种接收信源选择处理方法及装置。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of communication, and in particular, to a method and device for selecting and processing a receiving signal source.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信领域中,由于楼宇墙壁的遮挡,严重屏蔽了无线电信号,使室外基站信号在室内形成很多盲区,或者在有的覆盖区域内,信号的覆盖质量不稳定,造成部分用户语音和数据业务不能正常应用,而接入信源是影响覆盖质量的重要影响因素之一,因此,对于室内覆盖信号的接入信源的选择问题越来越受到人们的关注。In the field of mobile communication, due to the occlusion of the building wall, the radio signal is seriously shielded, so that the signal of the outdoor base station forms many blind spots indoors, or in some coverage areas, the signal coverage quality is unstable, resulting in voice and data services of some users It cannot be used normally, and the access source is one of the important factors affecting the coverage quality. Therefore, the selection of the access source of the indoor coverage signal has attracted more and more attention.
现有技术条件下,目前解决室内信号覆盖主要是采用无线信号中继放大类设备将室外施主基站的信号经过放大转发引入到室内,从而增强室内的信号覆盖。但是,现有的室内信号引入方式在选用信源时,一般采用定向天线引入室外施主基站的信号,一旦安装好定向天线就指向固定的方向,若周边的施主基站的天线发生调整时,定向天线可能接收不到原施主基站的信号;或者,出现新增基站时,且新增基站的信号优于原施主基站的信号时,定向天线也只能接收到原施主基站的信号,这些问题都会大大影响接入信号的质量,进而影响到室内覆盖。Under the existing technical conditions, the current solution to indoor signal coverage is mainly to use wireless signal relay amplification equipment to introduce the signal of the outdoor donor base station into the room after amplification and forwarding, thereby enhancing the indoor signal coverage. However, the existing indoor signal introduction method generally uses a directional antenna to introduce the signal of the outdoor donor base station when selecting a signal source. Once the directional antenna is installed, it points to a fixed direction. If the antennas of the surrounding donor base stations are adjusted, the directional antenna The signal of the original donor base station may not be received; or, when a new base station appears, and the signal of the new base station is better than the signal of the original donor base station, the directional antenna can only receive the signal of the original donor base station, these problems will be greatly The quality of the access signal is affected, which in turn affects the indoor coverage.
因此,如何提出一种方法用以提高接入信号的质量的问题是目前业界亟待解决的重要课题。Therefore, how to propose a method for improving the quality of the access signal is an important issue to be solved urgently in the industry at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理方法及装置。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a receiving signal source selection processing method and device.
一方面,本发明实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理方法,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a receiving source selection processing method, including:
S101、接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;S101. Receive multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different;
S102、对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;S102. Analyze the multi-access signal, and acquire signal characteristic information of the multi-access signal;
S103、根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。S103. Screen out a target access signal according to the signal characteristic information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and perform access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source to block.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理装置,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a receiving source selection processing device, including:
接收单元,用于接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;a receiving unit, configured to receive multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different;
获取单元,用于对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;an acquiring unit, configured to analyze the multi-access signal, and acquire signal characteristic information of the multi-access signal;
筛选单元,用于根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。A screening unit, configured to screen out a target access signal according to the signal characteristic information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and use the antenna device other than the receiving signal source to introduce The access signal is shielded.
又一方面,本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,包括处理器、存储器和总线,其中:In yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein:
所述处理器,所述存储器通过总线完成相互间的通信;The processor and the memory communicate with each other through a bus;
所述处理器可以调用存储器中的计算机程序,以执行上述方法的步骤。The processor can invoke a computer program in the memory to perform the steps of the method described above.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法及装置,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing method and device provided by the embodiments of the present invention obtain signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and The target access signal is screened out according to the signal feature information, the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal is used as the receiving signal source, and the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source is shielded, thereby improving access The quality of the signal.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a receiving source selection processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法的整体流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall flow of a receiving source selection processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving source selection processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving source selection processing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明又一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving signal source selection processing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的电子设备实体装置结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device entity device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are the Some, but not all, embodiments are invented. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,本实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理方法,包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for selecting a receiving source provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a method for selecting a receiving source, including:
S101、接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;S101. Receive multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different;
具体地,多个方位角不同的天线设备可以引入多路接入信号,接收信源选择处理装置接收所述多路接入信号。其中,所述天线设备包括接收天线单元,也可以包括天线阵列;所述多路接入信号可以是多个室外施主基站的信号,还可以是其他无线信号,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不作具体限定。Specifically, multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles may introduce multiple access signals, and the receiving signal source selection processing means receives the multiple access signals. Wherein, the antenna device includes a receiving antenna unit, and may also include an antenna array; the multi-access signal may be a signal of multiple outdoor donor base stations, or other wireless signals, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions. There is no specific limitation.
S102、对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;S102. Analyze the multi-access signal, and acquire signal characteristic information of the multi-access signal;
具体地,所述装置对接收到的所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息。其中,所述信号特征信息包括信号强度信息和/或信号质量信息,还可以包括其他用于表征信号特征的信号参数信息,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不做具体限定。Specifically, the device analyzes the received multi-access signal, and acquires signal feature information of the multi-access signal. Wherein, the signal feature information includes signal strength information and/or signal quality information, and may also include other signal parameter information used to represent signal features, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions, and is not specifically limited here.
S103、根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。S103. Screen out a target access signal according to the signal characteristic information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and perform access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source to block.
具体地,所述装置根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。其中,所述目标接入信号为所述信号特征信息最优的接入信号,具体根据各路接入信号对应的所述信号特征信息进行对比获得。Specifically, the device screens out the target access signal according to the signal feature information, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and introduces The access signal is shielded. Wherein, the target access signal is an access signal with the best signal characteristic information, which is specifically obtained by comparing the signal characteristic information corresponding to each access signal.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and according to the obtained The signal feature information screens out the target access signal, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as the receiving signal source, and shields the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, thereby improving the The quality of the incoming signal.
在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,所述方法还包括:On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the method further includes:
S104、将所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,以使得所述无线信号中继放大设备对所述目标接入信号进行放大和转发。S104. Connect the target access signal to a wireless signal relay amplifying device, so that the wireless signal relay amplifying device amplifies and forwards the target access signal.
具体地,所述装置将筛选获得的所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,所述无线信号中继放大设备接收到所述目标接入信号后,对所述目标接入信号进行放大和转发。例如,所述目标接入信号为在多个室外施主基站的信号中获得的接入信号,所述装置将所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,所述无线信号中继放大设备将所述目标接入信号放大和转发至室内,增强了室内信号的覆盖。Specifically, the apparatus connects the target access signal obtained through screening to a wireless signal relay amplifying device, and after receiving the target access signal, the wireless signal relay amplifying device Amplify and forward. For example, the target access signal is an access signal obtained from signals of multiple outdoor donor base stations, the device connects the target access signal to a wireless signal relay amplification device, and the wireless signal relay amplifies The device amplifies and forwards the target access signal indoors, thereby enhancing indoor signal coverage.
在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,所述方法还包括:On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the method further includes:
S105、每隔预设时间段,取消对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号的屏蔽,并重复执行步骤S101-S103。S105. Cancel the shielding of access signals introduced by antenna devices other than the receiving signal source every preset time period, and repeatedly execute steps S101-S103.
具体地,每隔预设时间段,所述装置取消对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号的屏蔽,实现周期性地开放所有所述天线设备的信号,并重复执行步骤S101-S103,可以使得室外施主基站的信号变化时,能够及时重新选取目标接入信号,保证室内覆盖。其中,所述预设时间段可以根据实际情况进行设置和调整,此处不作具体限定。Specifically, every preset time period, the device cancels the shielding of the access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, realizes periodically opening the signals of all the antenna devices, and repeats By executing steps S101-S103, when the signal of the outdoor donor base station changes, the target access signal can be reselected in time to ensure indoor coverage. Wherein, the preset time period can be set and adjusted according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited here.
在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,所述信号特征信息为SINR值;相应地,所述根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,包括:On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the signal characteristic information is an SINR value; correspondingly, the filtering out the target access signal according to the signal characteristic information includes:
将所述多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号对应的SINR值进行比较,将SINR值最大的接入信号作为所述目标接入信号。The SINR values corresponding to the multiple access signals introduced by the multiple antenna devices are compared, and the access signal with the largest SINR value is used as the target access signal.
具体地,所述信号特征信息可以是信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal toInterference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)值,所述装置对接收到的多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析获得所述各路接入信号对应的所述SINR值,并将所述多路接入信号对应的SINR值进行比较,将SINR值最大的接入信号作为所述目标接入信号。可以理解的是所述信号特征信息也可以是信噪比(Signal Noise Ratio,SNR),还可以其他用于表征信号特征的信号参数值,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不做具体限定,并且具体筛选过程与上述筛选过程类似,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the signal characteristic information may be a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, and the device analyzes the received multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices to obtain the The SINR value corresponding to each access signal, compare the SINR values corresponding to the multiple access signals, and use the access signal with the largest SINR value as the target access signal. It can be understood that the signal feature information may also be a signal-to-noise ratio (Signal Noise Ratio, SNR), or other signal parameter values used to characterize signal features, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions, and are not specifically limited here. , and the specific screening process is similar to the above screening process, and will not be repeated here.
例如,天线设备为3个方位角不同的定向接收天线,其中,接收天线A的方位角为0度,接收到4个蜂窝小区的信号,SINR值分别为[20、-3、7、11];接收天线B的方位角为60度,接收到3个蜂窝小区的信号,SINR值分别为[3、13、10];接收天线C的方位角为300度,接收到3个蜂窝小区的信号,SINR值分别为[16、4、-3]。通过对比可知:接收天线A对应的最大SINR值为:接收天线B对应的最大SINR值为:接收天线C对应的最大SINR值为:则按照各个接收天线对应的最大SINR值对所述3个接收天线进行排序可得:接收天线A>接收天线C>接收天线B,因此,所述装置将接收天线A为接收信源,并将接收天线C和接收天线B接引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。For example, the antenna device is three directional receiving antennas with different azimuth angles, among which, the azimuth angle of receiving antenna A is 0 degrees, and the signals of four cells are received, and the SINR values are [20, -3, 7, 11] respectively ; The azimuth angle of receiving antenna B is 60 degrees, and the signals of 3 cells are received, and the SINR values are [3, 13, 10] respectively; the azimuth angle of receiving antenna C is 300 degrees, and the signals of 3 cells are received , and the SINR values are [16, 4, -3] respectively. Through comparison, it can be seen that the maximum SINR value corresponding to receiving antenna A is: The maximum SINR value corresponding to receiving antenna B is: The maximum SINR value corresponding to receiving antenna C is: Then sort the three receiving antennas according to the maximum SINR value corresponding to each receiving antenna: receiving antenna A>receiving antenna C>receiving antenna B, therefore, the device uses receiving antenna A as the receiving source, and uses Receiving antenna C and receiving antenna B are connected to the incoming access signal for shielding.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and according to the obtained The signal feature information screens out the target access signal, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as the receiving signal source, and shields the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, thereby improving the The quality of the incoming signal.
图2为本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法的整体流程示意图,如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法具体包括一下步骤:Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall flow of the receiving source selection processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the receiving source selection processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
S201、接收多路接入信号;所述装置接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号;然后执行步骤S202;S201. Receive multiple access signals; the device receives multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles; then execute step S202;
S202、获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;所述装置对接收到的所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;然后执行步骤S203;S202. Obtain signal characteristic information of the multi-access signal; the device analyzes the received multi-access signal, and acquires signal characteristic information of the multi-access signal; then execute step S203;
S203、筛选出目标接入信号;所述装置根据各路接入信号对应的所述信号特征信息进行对比,将所述信号特征信息最优的接入信号作为目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源;然后执行步骤S204;S203. Screen out target access signals; the device compares the signal feature information corresponding to each channel of access signals, uses the access signal with the best signal feature information as the target access signal, and sets the target access signal The antenna device corresponding to the access signal is used as the receiving source; then step S204 is executed;
S204、屏蔽其他多路接入信号;所述装置对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽;然后执行步骤S205;S204. Shield other multiple access signals; the device shields the access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source; then execute step S205;
S205、将所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备;所述装置将筛选获得的所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,所述无线信号中继放大设备接收到所述目标接入信号后,对所述目标接入信号进行放大和转发;然后执行步骤S202;S205. Connect the target access signal to a wireless signal relay amplifying device; the device connects the target access signal obtained through screening to a wireless signal relay amplifying device, and the wireless signal relay amplifying device receives After the target access signal, amplify and forward the target access signal; then perform step S202;
S206、判断是否到达预设时间段;所述装置判断将除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽开始到当前时间的时间间隔是否达到预设时间段,若是,则执行步骤S207,否则执行步骤S208;S206. Judging whether a preset time period has been reached; the device judges whether the time interval from the start of shielding access signals introduced by antenna devices other than the receiving signal source to the current time reaches a preset time period, and if so, Then execute step S207, otherwise execute step S208;
S207、取消屏蔽其他多路接入信号;所述装置取消对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号的屏蔽,然后重复执行步骤S201-S206;S207. Unshield other multiple access signals; the device cancels the shielding of access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, and then repeatedly execute steps S201-S206;
S208、不操作。S208, no operation.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理方法,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and according to the obtained The signal feature information screens out the target access signal, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as the receiving signal source, and shields the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, thereby improving the The quality of the incoming signal.
图3为本发明一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种接收信源选择处理装置,包括:接收单元301、获取单元302和筛选单元303,其中:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving source selection processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. Screening unit 303, wherein:
接收单元301用于接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;获取单元302用于对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;筛选单元303用于根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。The receiving unit 301 is used to receive multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different; the obtaining unit 302 is used to analyze the multiple access signals and obtain the multiple access signals. Signal characteristic information of the access signal; the filtering unit 303 is configured to filter out the target access signal according to the signal characteristic information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving source, and remove the receiving signal Shield the access signal introduced by other antenna devices.
具体地,多个方位角不同的天线设备可以引入多路接入信号,接收单元301接收所述多路接入信号。其中,所述天线设备包括接收天线单元,也可以包括天线阵列;所述多路接入信号可以是多个室外施主基站的信号,还可以是其他无线信号,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不作具体限定。获取单元302对接收到的所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息。其中,所述信号特征信息包括信号强度信息和/或信号质量信息,还可以包括其他用于表征信号特征的信号参数信息,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不做具体限定。筛选单元303根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。其中,所述目标接入信号为所述信号特征信息最优的接入信号,具体根据各路接入信号对应的所述信号特征信息进行对比获得。Specifically, multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles may introduce multiple access signals, and the receiving unit 301 receives the multiple access signals. Wherein, the antenna device includes a receiving antenna unit, and may also include an antenna array; the multi-access signal may be a signal of multiple outdoor donor base stations, or other wireless signals, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions. There is no specific limitation. The acquiring unit 302 analyzes the received multiple access signal, and acquires signal characteristic information of the multiple access signal. Wherein, the signal feature information includes signal strength information and/or signal quality information, and may also include other signal parameter information used to represent signal features, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions, and is not specifically limited here. The screening unit 303 screens out the target access signal according to the signal feature information, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and selects the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source The signal is shielded. Wherein, the target access signal is an access signal with the best signal characteristic information, which is specifically obtained by comparing the signal characteristic information corresponding to each access signal.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the signal feature information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and according to the obtained The signal feature information screens out the target access signal, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as the receiving signal source, and shields the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, thereby improving the The quality of the incoming signal.
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图,如图4所示,本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置,在接收单元401、获取单元402和筛选单元403的基础上还包括第一处理单元404,接收单元401、获取单元402和筛选单元403与上述实施例中的接收单元301、获取单元302和筛选单元303一致,其中:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving source selection processing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The unit 403 also includes a first processing unit 404, the receiving unit 401, the obtaining unit 402 and the screening unit 403 are consistent with the receiving unit 301, the obtaining unit 302 and the screening unit 303 in the above embodiment, wherein:
第一处理单元404用于将所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,以使得所述无线信号中继放大设备对所述目标接入信号进行放大和转发。The first processing unit 404 is configured to connect the target access signal to a wireless signal relay amplifying device, so that the wireless signal relay amplifying device amplifies and forwards the target access signal.
具体地,第一处理单元404将筛选单元403筛选获得的所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,所述无线信号中继放大设备接收到所述目标接入信号后,对所述目标接入信号进行放大和转发。例如,所述目标接入信号为在多个室外施主基站的信号中获得的接入信号,所述装置将所述目标接入信号接入无线信号中继放大设备,所述无线信号中继放大设备将所述目标接入信号放大和转发至室内,增强了室内信号的覆盖。Specifically, the first processing unit 404 connects the target access signal obtained through screening by the screening unit 403 to a wireless signal relay amplifying device, and after the wireless signal relay amplifying device receives the target access signal, The target access signal is amplified and forwarded. For example, the target access signal is an access signal obtained from signals of multiple outdoor donor base stations, the device connects the target access signal to a wireless signal relay amplification device, and the wireless signal relay amplifies The device amplifies and forwards the target access signal indoors, thereby enhancing indoor signal coverage.
图5为本发明又一实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置的结构示意图,如图5所示,本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置,在接收单元501、获取单元502和筛选单元503的基础上还包括第二处理单元504,接收单元501、获取单元502和筛选单元503与上述实施例中的接收单元301、获取单元302和筛选单元303一致,其中:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving source selection processing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The unit 503 also includes a second processing unit 504, the receiving unit 501, the obtaining unit 502 and the screening unit 503 are consistent with the receiving unit 301, the obtaining unit 302 and the screening unit 303 in the above embodiment, wherein:
第二处理单元504用于每隔预设时间段,取消对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号的屏蔽。The second processing unit 504 is configured to cancel shielding of access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source every preset time period.
具体地,每隔预设时间段,第二处理单元504取消对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号的屏蔽,实现周期性地开放所有所述天线设备的信号,并重复执行步骤S101-S103,可以使得室外施主基站的信号变化时,能够及时重新选取目标接入信号,保证室内覆盖。Specifically, every preset time period, the second processing unit 504 cancels the shielding of the access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, so as to periodically open the signals of all the antenna devices, And repeatedly execute steps S101-S103, so that when the signal of the outdoor donor base station changes, the target access signal can be reselected in time to ensure indoor coverage.
在上述各实施例中,所述信号特征信息为SINR值;相应地,筛选单元303具体用于:In each of the above embodiments, the signal feature information is a SINR value; correspondingly, the screening unit 303 is specifically used to:
将所述多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号对应的SINR值进行比较,将SINR值最大的接入信号作为所述目标接入信号。The SINR values corresponding to the multiple access signals introduced by the multiple antenna devices are compared, and the access signal with the largest SINR value is used as the target access signal.
具体地,所述信号特征信息可以是信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal toInterference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)值,获取单元302对接收到的多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析获得所述各路接入信号对应的所述SINR值,筛选单元303将所述多路接入信号对应的SINR值进行比较,将SINR值最大的接入信号作为所述目标接入信号。可以理解的是所述信号特征信息也可以是信噪比(Signal Noise Ratio,SNR),还可以其他用于表征信号特征的信号参数值,具体可以根据实际情况进行调整,此处不做具体限定,并且具体筛选过程与上述筛选过程类似,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the signal feature information may be a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, and the obtaining unit 302 analyzes the received multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices to obtain the For the SINR value corresponding to each access signal, the screening unit 303 compares the SINR values corresponding to the multiple access signals, and uses the access signal with the largest SINR value as the target access signal. It can be understood that the signal feature information may also be a signal-to-noise ratio (Signal Noise Ratio, SNR), or other signal parameter values used to characterize signal features, which may be adjusted according to actual conditions, and are not specifically limited here. , and the specific screening process is similar to the above screening process, and will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例提供的接收信源选择处理装置,通过对接收多个方位角不同的天线设备引入的多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息,并根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽,提高了接入信号的质量。The receiving signal source selection processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the signal feature information of the multiple access signals by analyzing the multiple access signals introduced by receiving multiple antenna devices with different azimuth angles, and according to the obtained The signal feature information screens out the target access signal, uses the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as the receiving signal source, and shields the access signal introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source, thereby improving the The quality of the incoming signal.
本发明提供的装置的实施例具体可以用于执行上述各方法实施例的处理流程,其功能在此不再赘述,可以参照上述方法实施例的详细描述。The embodiments of the apparatus provided by the present invention can be specifically used to execute the processing procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments, and the functions thereof will not be repeated here, and reference can be made to the detailed description of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
图6为本发明实施例提供的电子设备实体装置结构示意图,如图6所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)601、存储器(memory)602和总线603,其中,处理器601,存储器602通过总线503完成相互间的通信。处理器601可以调用存储器602中的计算机程序,以执行如下方法:接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device physical device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The memories 602 communicate with each other through the bus 503 . The processor 601 may call the computer program in the memory 602 to execute the following method: receiving multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different; Analyzing, obtaining the signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals; screening out the target access signal according to the signal characteristic information, using the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving source, and removing the received The access signal introduced by other antenna devices other than the signal source is shielded.
本发明实施例公开一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的方法,例如包括:接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer can execute the methods provided by the above method embodiments, for example, including: receiving multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different; analyzing the multiple access signals , acquiring the signal feature information of the multi-channel access signal; screening out the target access signal according to the signal feature information, using the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and removing the receiving signal The access signal introduced by other antenna devices other than the source is shielded.
本发明实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使所述计算机执行上述各方法实施例所提供的方法,例如包括:接收多个天线设备引入的多路接入信号;所述多个天线设备的方位角不同;对所述多路接入信号进行解析,获取所述多路接入信号的信号特征信息;根据所述信号特征信息筛选出目标接入信号,将所述目标接入信号对应的天线设备作为接收信源,并对除所述接收信源之外的其他天线设备引入的接入信号进行屏蔽。An embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the above method embodiments, for example The method includes: receiving multiple access signals introduced by multiple antenna devices; the azimuth angles of the multiple antenna devices are different; analyzing the multiple access signals to obtain signal characteristic information of the multiple access signals; Screen out a target access signal according to the signal feature information, use the antenna device corresponding to the target access signal as a receiving signal source, and shield access signals introduced by other antenna devices except the receiving signal source .
此外,上述的存储器603中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 603 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the implementations, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
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