CN109016488B - 3D printing method - Google Patents
3D printing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109016488B CN109016488B CN201810819071.2A CN201810819071A CN109016488B CN 109016488 B CN109016488 B CN 109016488B CN 201810819071 A CN201810819071 A CN 201810819071A CN 109016488 B CN109016488 B CN 109016488B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber bag
- wall
- liquid raw
- printing method
- stirring shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/255—Enclosures for the building material, e.g. powder containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing method, which uses a storage unit, wherein the storage unit comprises a rubber bag, a feed inlet, a discharge pipe, a discharge valve, a conveying motor, an upper support plate, a spiral stirring shaft, a lower support plate, a slide block and a fixed frame, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame are respectively provided with the slide block, the right end of the upper support plate is connected with the slide block through a connecting rod, the right end of the lower support plate is connected with the other slide block, the rubber bag is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the left upper end of the rubber bag is provided with the feed inlet, the upper support plate is fixedly provided with the conveying motor, the conveying motor is rotatably provided with the spiral stirring shaft, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rubber bag, the discharge valve is connected with the, the effectual utilization ratio that improves the raw materials stirs the axle through the spiral, prevents that the raw materials from solidifying, improves the quality of printing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of 3D printing, and particularly relates to a 3D printing method.
Background
3D printing is one of the rapid prototyping technologies, which is a technology for constructing an object by using an adhesive material such as powdered metal or plastic and the like in a layer-by-layer printing manner on the basis of a digital model file. Adopt the digital technology material printer to realize when 3D prints normally, 3D printer promptly, the principle of 3D printer is put into the 3D printer data and raw materials, and the machine can be built the product layer by layer according to the procedure. The 3D printer differs from the traditional printer in that the "ink" used in it is a real raw material, and the form of the stacked thin layers is various, and the media available for printing are various, from a wide range of plastics to metals, ceramics and rubber-like substances. Some printers can also combine different media to make one end of the printed object hard and the other soft.
Some 3D printers use an "inkjet" approach. I.e. a very thin layer of liquid plastic material is sprayed onto the mould tray by means of a printer head, and the coating is then subjected to uv light. Later the minimum distance of mould tray decline to supply the one deck to stack up next, this kind of printing is through the liquid raw materials that storage unit needed when storing printing, in reality, conventional storage unit is mostly hard material and makes, and liquid raw materials easily adheres on the inner wall, causes the waste of liquid raw materials, increases use cost, solidifies on the storage unit inner wall after the cooling, has increased the operating time of clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the 3D printing method provided by the invention uses the storage unit, the storage unit is provided with the rubber bag as a storage vessel, the liquid raw material is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the rubber bag through the contractibility of the rubber bag, the utilization rate of the liquid raw material is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the spiral stirring shaft in the rubber bag continuously stirs, so that the liquid raw material can be prevented from being solidified, and the inner wall of the rubber bag can be scraped at the later stage of material discharge of the rubber bag, so that the residue of the liquid raw material is reduced as much as possible, and the utilization rate of the liquid raw material is further improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a 3D printing method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a data input end of the 3D printer with a data output end of a computer, and starting a power supply for preheating;
step two: drawing a data model to be printed by using modeling software on the computer in the step one;
step three: introducing the data model drawn in the step two into a 3D printer through a data line, and filling liquid raw materials required by printing in a storage unit of the 3D printer;
step four: after the material storage unit of the 3D printer in the step three is filled, adjusting a spray head of the 3D printer, and clicking to print;
wherein, the storage unit comprises a rubber bag, a feed inlet, a discharge pipe, a discharge valve, a conveying motor, an upper supporting plate, a spiral stirring shaft, a lower supporting plate, a sliding block and a fixing frame, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame are respectively provided with the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the fixing frame, the right end of the upper supporting plate is connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod, the right end of the lower supporting plate is fixedly connected with another sliding block, the upper end of the rubber bag is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate, the lower end of the rubber bag is connected with the lower supporting plate, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper left end of the rubber bag, the conveying motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upper supporting plate, the spiral stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveying motor, the spiral stirring shaft rotates in the rubber bag, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end, open behind the bleeder valve rubber bag shrink when the ejection of compact of pipeline, one of rubber bag rises and contracts and make the difficult adhesion liquid raw materials of internal surface, the effectual utilization ratio that improves liquid raw materials stirs through the spiral axle rotation to the raw materials in the rubber bag inner chamber, prevents that liquid raw materials from solidifying, the effectual quality that improves the printing.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the cross section of the spiral stirring shaft is circular, when the spiral stirring shaft is used, the spiral stirring shaft can scrape the inner wall of the rubber bag at the later stage of the material discharge of the rubber bag, so that the utilization rate of liquid raw materials is further improved, and meanwhile, the circular design of the cross section of the spiral stirring shaft can effectively prevent the inner wall of the rubber bag from being scratched in the scraping process, so that the service life of the rubber bag is prolonged.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, a group of steel balls are arranged in the rubber bag, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower supporting plate, the rotating ring rotates by taking the rubber bag as a center, a sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the rotating ring, a magnet block is slidably arranged on the sliding seat and can control the steel balls to move, a filter screen is arranged in the spiral stirring shaft and can isolate the steel balls, a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the rotating ring, when the spiral stirring shaft is used, the heating plate rotates around the rubber bag along with the rotating ring to heat the rubber bag and prevent the liquid raw material from solidifying, meanwhile, the magnet block on the sliding seat at the other end of the rotating ring adsorbs the steel balls in the rubber bag to move in the inner cavity, the liquid raw material is further stirred, and the filter screen arranged in the spiral stirring shaft can effectively prevent, influence the printing quality, also can prevent simultaneously that the local caking of liquid raw materials from not fully stirring the discharging pipe jam that causes.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the skirt edge is arranged on the inner wall of the rubber bag and is vertically arranged along the inner wall of the rubber bag, when the rubber bag is used, the steel balls slide from one side of the skirt edge to the other side of the skirt edge to extrude the liquid raw material between the skirt edges, so that the liquidity of the liquid raw material is increased, the liquid raw material is fully stirred, the local caking phenomenon is avoided, meanwhile, the abrasion of the steel balls on the inner wall of the rubber bag is reduced, and the service life of the rubber bag is prolonged.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the feed inlet is conical, the conical bottom of the feed inlet is positioned on the inner wall of the rubber bag, when the rubber bag is used, the rubber bag shrinks at the later stage of material discharge of the rubber bag, and the magnet block controls the steel balls to enter the conical bottom of the feed inlet, so that the influence of the steel balls on the scraping process of the spiral stirring shaft is effectively avoided.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a scraping ring assembly is arranged on the discharge pipe, the scraping ring assembly comprises an annular magnet, an inner scraping ring and a chain wheel transmission system, the chain wheel transmission system is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe in the axial direction, the annular magnet is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, one side of the annular magnet is connected with a chain on one side of the chain wheel transmission system, the inner scraping ring is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, a conical opening is arranged at the upper end of the inner scraping ring, the diameter of the conical opening of the inner scraping ring is gradually reduced along the axial direction of the inner scraping ring, when the discharging pipe is used, the annular magnet is enabled to slide back and forth in the axial direction of the discharge pipe by the chain wheel transmission system, the inner scraping ring can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the discharge pipe by the magnetic force of the annular magnet, the liquid raw material adhered to the inner wall of the discharge pipe is scraped by the upper, further improving the utilization rate of the liquid raw material.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a group of rotating plates are circumferentially arranged inside the inner scraping ring, the rotating plates are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner scraping ring, when the inner scraping ring slides downwards on the inner wall of the discharge pipe in use, the liquid raw material adhered to the inner wall is scraped, the rotating plates rotate and open under the resistance of the liquid raw material to block the backflow of the liquid raw material, the pushing of the liquid raw material is accelerated, and the phenomenon of liquid raw material agglomeration in the discharge pipe is effectively prevented.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the 3D printing method provided by the invention, the storage unit is used, the rubber bag is arranged as a storage vessel, the liquid raw material is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the rubber bag due to the contractibility of the rubber bag, so that the utilization rate of the liquid raw material is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the spiral stirring shaft in the rubber bag continuously stirs, so that the liquid raw material can be prevented from being solidified, the inner wall of the rubber bag can be scraped at the later stage of the discharge of the rubber bag, the residue of the liquid raw material is reduced as much as possible, and the utilization rate of the liquid raw material is further improved.
2. According to the 3D printing method provided by the invention, the material storage unit is used, steel balls are arranged in the rubber bag, the steel balls can slide on the inner wall of the rubber bag under the control of the magnet blocks on the sliding seat of the rotating ring, the liquid raw materials in the skirt edge of the inner wall of the rubber bag are extruded out to increase the fluidity, the liquid raw materials can be fully stirred, the local agglomeration is avoided, and meanwhile, the heating plate on the rotating ring is used for heating the liquid raw materials in the rubber bag, so that the solidification caused by the temperature reduction is prevented.
3. According to the 3D printing method, the storage unit is used, the scraping ring assembly is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the storage unit slides back and forth in the axial direction of the discharge pipe, so that on one hand, liquid raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the discharge pipe are scraped, the utilization rate is improved, on the other hand, the pushing of the liquid raw materials in the discharge pipe is accelerated, and the phenomenon of agglomeration in the discharge pipe is prevented.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the magazine unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: the device comprises a rubber bag 1, a feeding hole 2, a discharging pipe 3, a discharging valve 4, a conveying motor 5, an upper supporting plate 6, a spiral stirring shaft 7, a lower supporting plate 8, a sliding block 9, a fixing frame 10, steel balls 11, a skirt 12, a scraping ring assembly 31, an annular magnet 32, an inner scraping ring 33, a chain wheel transmission system 34, a rotating plate 35, a filter screen 71, a rotating ring 81, a sliding seat 82, a magnet block 83 and a heating plate 84.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the 3D printing method according to the present invention includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a data input end of the 3D printer with a data output end of a computer, and starting a power supply for preheating;
step two: drawing a data model to be printed by using modeling software on the computer in the step one;
step three: introducing the data model drawn in the step two into a 3D printer through a data line, and filling liquid raw materials required by printing in a storage unit of the 3D printer;
step four: after the material storage unit of the 3D printer in the step three is filled, adjusting a spray head of the 3D printer, and clicking to print;
wherein, the material storage unit comprises a rubber bag 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge pipe 3, a discharge valve 4, a conveying motor 5, an upper support plate 6, a spiral stirring shaft 7, a lower support plate 8, a slider 9 and a fixing frame 10, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame 10 are respectively provided with a slider 9, the slider 9 is slidably mounted on the fixing frame 10, the right end of the upper support plate 6 is connected with one slider 9 through a connecting rod, the right end of the lower support plate 8 is fixedly connected with the other slider 9, the upper end of the rubber bag 1 is fixedly connected with the upper support plate 6, the lower end of the rubber bag 1 is connected with the lower support plate 8, the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper left end of the rubber bag 1, the conveying motor 5 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upper support plate 6, the spiral stirring shaft 7 is rotatably mounted on the conveying motor 5, the spiral stirring, discharge valve 4 concatenates on discharging pipe 3, during the use, get into rubber bag 1 back rubber bag 1 inflation from feed inlet 2 as liquid raw materials, open rubber bag 1 shrink when discharging through discharging pipe 3 behind discharge valve 4, rubber bag 1 one expand one contract make the difficult adhesion liquid raw materials of inside surface, the effectual utilization ratio that improves liquid raw materials stirs the raw materials of axle 7 rotation in to rubber bag 1 inner chamber through the spiral, prevent that liquid raw materials from solidifying, the effectual quality of printing that has improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the cross section of the spiral stirring shaft 7 is circular, when the rubber bag scraping device is used, the spiral stirring shaft 7 can scrape the inner wall of the rubber bag 1 at the later stage of material discharging of the rubber bag 1, the utilization rate of liquid raw materials is further improved, meanwhile, the circular design of the cross section of the spiral stirring shaft 7 can effectively prevent the inner wall of the rubber bag 1 from being scratched in the scraping process, and the service life of the rubber bag 1 is prolonged.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of steel balls 11 are arranged in the rubber bag 1, a rotating ring 81 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower support plate 8, the rotating ring 81 rotates by taking the rubber bag 1 as a center, a sliding seat 82 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the rotating ring 81, a magnet block 83 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 82, the magnet block 83 can control the movement of the steel balls 11, a filter screen 71 is arranged in the spiral stirring shaft 7, the filter screen 71 can isolate the steel balls 11, a heating plate 84 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the rotating ring 81, when in use, the heating plate 84 rotates around the rubber bag 1 along with the rotating ring 81 to heat the rubber bag 1 and prevent the liquid raw material from being solidified, meanwhile, the magnet block 83 on the sliding seat 82 at the other end of the rotating ring 81 adsorbs the steel balls 11 in the rubber bag 1 to move in the inner cavity, the filter screen 71 arranged in the spiral stirring shaft 7 can effectively prevent the steel balls 11 from being discharged from the discharging pipe 3 during movement to influence the printing quality, and can prevent the discharging pipe 3 from being blocked due to insufficient stirring of local caking of liquid raw materials.
As an embodiment of the invention, the skirt edge 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the rubber bag 1, and the skirt edge 12 is vertically arranged along the inner wall of the rubber bag 1, so that when the rubber bag is used, the steel balls 11 slide from one side of the skirt edge 12 to the other side, the liquid raw materials between the skirt edges 12 are extruded out, the liquidity of the liquid raw materials is increased, the liquid raw materials are fully stirred, the local caking phenomenon is avoided, meanwhile, the abrasion of the steel balls 11 on the inner wall of the rubber bag 1 is reduced, and the service life of the rubber bag 1 is prolonged.
As an embodiment of the invention, the feed port 2 is conical, the conical bottom of the feed port 2 is positioned on the inner wall of the rubber capsule 1, when the rubber capsule 1 is used, the rubber capsule 1 is contracted at the later stage of discharging of the rubber capsule 1, and the magnet block 83 controls the steel balls 11 to enter the conical bottom of the feed port 2, so that the influence of the steel balls 11 on the scraping process of the spiral stirring shaft 7 is effectively avoided.
As an embodiment of the invention, a scraper ring assembly 31 is arranged on the discharge pipe 3, the scraper ring assembly 31 comprises an annular magnet 32, an inner scraper ring 33 and a sprocket transmission system 34, the sprocket transmission system 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 3 in the axial direction, the annular magnet 32 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 3, one end of the annular magnet 32 is connected with a chain on one side of the sprocket transmission system 34, the upper end of the inner scraper ring 33 is provided with a cone, the diameter of the cone of the inner scraper ring 33 decreases along the axial direction of the inner scraper ring 33, when in use, the sprocket transmission system 34 is used to enable the annular magnet 32 to slide back and forth in the axial direction of the discharge pipe 3, the inner scraper ring 33 can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3 along with the magnetic force of the annular magnet 32, and the liquid raw material adhered to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3 is scraped by, the taper design of the upper end of the inner scraping ring 33 is more convenient for the passing of the scraped liquid raw material, and the utilization rate of the liquid raw material is further improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of rotating plates 35 are circumferentially arranged inside the inner scraping ring 33, the rotating plates 35 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner scraping ring 33, when in use, when the inner scraping ring 33 slides downwards on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, the liquid raw material adhered on the inner wall is scraped, the rotating plates 35 rotate and expand under the resistance of the liquid raw material to block the backflow of the liquid raw material, the pushing of the liquid raw material is accelerated, and the phenomenon of liquid raw material agglomeration in the discharge pipe 3 is effectively prevented.
When the rubber bag heating device is used, after liquid raw materials enter the rubber bag 1 from the feeding hole 2, the rubber bag 1 expands, after the discharge valve 4 is opened, the rubber bag 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 3, the liquid raw materials are not easy to adhere to the inner surface due to one expansion and one contraction of the rubber bag 1, the utilization rate of the liquid raw materials is effectively improved, the raw materials in the inner cavity of the rubber bag 1 are stirred through the rotation of the spiral stirring shaft 7, the solidification of the liquid raw materials is prevented, the printing quality is effectively improved, in the later stage of the material discharge of the rubber bag 1, the inner wall of the rubber bag 1 can be scraped by the spiral stirring shaft 7, the utilization rate of the liquid raw materials is further improved, meanwhile, the scratch to the inner wall of the rubber bag 1 in the scraping process can be effectively prevented through the circular design of the section of the spiral stirring shaft 7, the service life of the rubber bag 1 is prolonged, the heating plate, prevent the liquid raw material from solidifying, meanwhile, the magnet block 83 on the sliding seat 82 at the other end of the rotating ring 81 adsorbs the steel balls 11 in the rubber bag 1 to move in the inner cavity, further stir the liquid raw material, the filter screen 71 arranged in the spiral stirring shaft 7 can effectively prevent the steel balls 11 from being discharged from the discharging pipe 3 when moving, which affects the printing quality, and simultaneously can prevent the discharging pipe 3 from being blocked due to the partial caking of the liquid raw material caused by insufficient stirring, the steel balls 11 slide from one side to the other side of the skirt edge 12 to extrude the liquid raw material between the skirt edges 12, thereby increasing the fluidity of the liquid raw material, fully stirring the liquid raw material, avoiding the occurrence of the partial caking phenomenon, simultaneously reducing the abrasion of the steel balls 11 to the inner wall of the rubber bag 1, prolonging the service life of the rubber bag 1, when the rubber bag 1 is discharged in the later stage, the rubber bag 1 shrinks, and the magnet, the influence of the steel balls 11 on the scraping process of the spiral stirring shaft 7 is effectively avoided, the annular magnet 32 can slide back and forth in the axial direction of the discharging pipe 3 by the aid of the chain wheel transmission system 34, the inner scraping ring 33 can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the discharging pipe 3 along with the magnetic force of the annular magnet 32, the liquid raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the discharging pipe 3 are scraped by the aid of the upper end and the lower end of the inner scraping ring 33, the liquid raw materials scraped by the upper end and the lower end of the inner scraping ring 33 can pass through the conical opening at the upper end of the inner scraping ring 33, the utilization rate of the liquid raw materials is further improved, when the inner scraping ring 33 slides downwards on the inner wall of the discharging pipe 3, the liquid raw materials adhered to the inner wall are scraped, the rotating plate 35 rotates and opens under the resistance of the liquid raw materials to prevent backflow of the liquid raw.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A3D printing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a data input end of the 3D printer with a data output end of a computer, and starting a power supply for preheating;
step two: drawing a data model to be printed by using modeling software on the computer in the step one;
step three: introducing the data model drawn in the step two into a 3D printer through a data line, and filling liquid raw materials required by printing in a storage unit of the 3D printer;
step four: after the material storage unit of the 3D printer in the step three is filled, adjusting a spray head of the 3D printer, and clicking to print;
the storage unit is characterized by comprising a rubber bag (1), a feed inlet (2), a discharge pipe (3), a discharge valve (4), a conveying motor (5), an upper supporting plate (6), a spiral stirring shaft (7), a lower supporting plate (8), a sliding block (9) and a fixing frame (10), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame (10) are respectively provided with the sliding block (9), the sliding block (9) is slidably arranged on the fixing frame (10), the right end of the upper supporting plate (6) is connected with one sliding block (9) through a connecting rod, the right end of the lower supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the other sliding block (9), the upper end of the rubber bag (1) is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate (6), the lower end of the rubber bag (1) is connected with the lower supporting plate (8), the feed inlet (2) is arranged at the upper left end of the rubber bag (1), the upper end of, the spiral stirring shaft (7) is rotatably installed on the conveying motor (5), the spiral stirring shaft (7) rotates in the rubber bag (1), the discharging pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rubber bag (1), and the discharging valve (4) is connected on the discharging pipe (3) in series.
2. A 3D printing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the spiral stirring shaft (7) is circular.
3. A 3D printing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with a set of steel ball (11) in rubber bag (1), lower backup pad (8) upper end rotation installation swivel becket (81), swivel becket (81) use rubber bag (1) to rotate as the center, swivel becket (81) left side upper surface is fixed and is set up sliding seat (82), slidable mounting magnet piece (83) on sliding seat (82), steel ball (11) motion can be controlled in magnet piece (83), the spiral stirs and sets up filter screen (71) in axle (7), steel ball (11) can be kept apart in filter screen (71), swivel becket (81) right side upper surface is fixed and is set up hot plate (84).
4. A 3D printing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rubber bag is characterized in that a skirt edge (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the rubber bag (1), and the skirt edge (12) is vertically arranged along the inner wall of the rubber bag (1).
5. A 3D printing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hole (2) is conical, and the conical bottom of the feeding hole (2) is located on the inner wall of the rubber bag (1).
6. A 3D printing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: set up on discharging pipe (3) and scrape ring subassembly (31), scrape ring subassembly (31) including annular magnet (32), interior scraping ring (33), sprocket drive system (34), discharging pipe (3) outer wall is axial to be set up sprocket drive system (34), annular magnet (32) slidable mounting is on discharging pipe (3) outer wall, annular magnet (32) one side is connected with the chain of sprocket drive system (34) one side, interior scraping ring (33) slidable mounting is on discharging pipe (3) inner wall, interior scraping ring (33) upper end sets up to the awl mouth, the awl mouth diameter of interior scraping ring (33) is degressive along the axis direction of interior scraping ring (33).
7. The 3D printing method according to claim 6, wherein: a group of rotating plates (35) are circumferentially arranged in the inner scraping ring (33), and the rotating plates (35) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the inner scraping ring (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810819071.2A CN109016488B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | 3D printing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810819071.2A CN109016488B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | 3D printing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109016488A CN109016488A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109016488B true CN109016488B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=64645483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810819071.2A Active CN109016488B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | 3D printing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109016488B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107292947A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Construction steel structure digitlization pre-assembly method based on 3-D scanning and reverse modeling |
| CN107538736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-05 | 上海应用技术大学 | Printing equipment and method based on melt molding injection |
| CN107672180A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of 3D printing accuracy checking method based on reverse Engineering Technology |
| CN108058382A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 苏州大成电子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking stuffing material nozzle for 3D printer |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9977840B2 (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2018-05-22 | Prem Makeig | Computer-implemented methods for generating 3D models suitable for 3D printing |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201810819071.2A patent/CN109016488B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107292947A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Construction steel structure digitlization pre-assembly method based on 3-D scanning and reverse modeling |
| CN107672180A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of 3D printing accuracy checking method based on reverse Engineering Technology |
| CN107538736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-05 | 上海应用技术大学 | Printing equipment and method based on melt molding injection |
| CN108058382A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 苏州大成电子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking stuffing material nozzle for 3D printer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109016488A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2007331308A5 (en) | ||
| CN106903875A (en) | A kind of 3D printing small-sized screw plasticizing apparatus | |
| CN108437447B (en) | FDM type 3D printing method | |
| CN109016487B (en) | A 3D printer storage unit | |
| CN109016488B (en) | 3D printing method | |
| CN113491971A (en) | Discharging and subpackaging equipment for water-based paint and using method thereof | |
| CN111070614A (en) | 3D printing consumables processing is with extrusion silk device | |
| CN108177335B (en) | Melt-solid dual-phase 3D printer | |
| CN207954654U (en) | Melt solid two-phase 3D printer | |
| CN1157774A (en) | Mixed extrusion molding device | |
| CN119187539A (en) | Casting forming device is used in production of overlength self priming pump lid | |
| CN108688141B (en) | FDM type 3D printer | |
| CN108177341A (en) | A kind of printer moulding cylinder and its application method | |
| CN109094006B (en) | 3D printing method of mobile phone shell | |
| CN112549548A (en) | Automatic feeding control system of 3D printer | |
| CN108656520B (en) | 3D printer feeding system | |
| CN109130182B (en) | 3D print head | |
| CN113210568B (en) | Mix double spray 3D printer of feeding | |
| CN120307638A (en) | A biological 3D printing nozzle | |
| DE102018128582A1 (en) | Device for additive manufacturing | |
| CN109094005B (en) | A 3D printing method for architectural models | |
| CN207373653U (en) | A kind of lower hopper of plastic extruder | |
| CN217050763U (en) | Raw material blanking unit for friction plate production | |
| CN101076408A (en) | Method and device for coating objects, especially varnishing | |
| CN105479750A (en) | 3D printer with double-cover feeding devices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200714 Address after: 337000 Xiabu Town, Xiangdong District, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Jiangxi Jinshi 3D Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213127 Jiangsu Xin Feng microelectronics Limited by Share Ltd 5, Chang Yu Road, Chang Heng Industrial Park, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu. Applicant before: Wang Yuqin |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A 3D printing method Effective date of registration: 20231228 Granted publication date: 20200811 Pledgee: Ganzhou Bank Co.,Ltd. Xiangdong Branch Pledgor: Jiangxi Jinshi 3D Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980075232 |