A kind of water saving fixtures
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving fixtures.
Background technique
Presently, there are the technological means in terms of many Mousehold water savings, for example, hand basin is lauched, vegetable bowl is underwater, even washes
Wastewater collection is bathed to water tank, for closestool use.In order to improve wholesomeness, in these schemes would generally by after purification of water quality again
It is collected into water tank, or even detection device can be also set and determine whether to be collected into water tank again to detect the cleanliness of waste water.
So that useless water reuse higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the water-saving dress that the purity requirements for providing a kind of pair of graywater are not high
It sets.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention includes wastewater tank and cistern, the cistern packet
The partition for including the cabinet of top surface opening, covering the case lid in cabinet opening and being vertically provided in cabinet, cabinet pass through partition point
It is divided into main water box and deputy tank, main inlet valve and main drain valve are provided in main water box, is provided on main drain valve and main draining
The overflow pipe of the outlet of valve, the overflow port of overflow pipe are lower than partition, and partition is lower than the side wall of cabinet, is provided in deputy tank
The water supplement port of secondary inlet valve and secondary drain valve, secondary inlet valve connects the overflow pipe in main water box by water supply pipe, main inlet valve
Water supplement port closing, the import of main inlet valve connect wastewater tank, and the import of secondary inlet valve connects tap water, main drain valve and pair
The outlet of drain valve is all connected with the flushing pipeline of closestool.
In order to realize that primary pressing first can rinse closestool with tap water again with waste water flushing, the main drain valve is tool
Have the drain valve of half row and full row function, main drain valve include valve body, spool and the full row's button being arranged in valve body upper end and
Half row's button, secondary drain valve are the drain valve of single drain button, and secondary drain valve includes valve body, spool and setting in valve body upper end
The full row's button of pair, be provided with lever at the top of partition, the fulcrum of lever by lever seat setting on partition, the resistance of lever
The setting that arm horizontally slips is on slide, and slide is fixed on the top surface of secondary full row's button, and the power arm of lever is in main draining
The top of valve is provided with the main drain button for controlling main drain valve and the pair for controlling secondary drain valve on the case lid
Drain button, secondary drain button include secondary push-button socket and slide up and down the secondary button spindle being arranged on secondary push-button socket, secondary button spindle
Top in secondary full row's button, main drain button include main push-button socket and the identical and mutually independent pressing group of two structures
Part, press component include the first pressing board, the second pressing board, the first button spindle, the second button spindle, the first return spring and the second return
Spring, the first button spindle are the hollow lever of upper end opening lower end closed, and the second button spindle is inserted in the first button spindle, and first presses
The upper end of plate and the second pressing board respectively with the first button spindle and the second button spindle is fixed, and the second pressing board is located at the upper of the first pressing board
Side, the second return spring are arranged in the cavity of the first button spindle and are located at the lower section of the second button spindle, on the first button spindle
Lower slider is arranged on main push-button socket, and the first return spring covers on the first button spindle, and the first return spring is located at the first pressing board
Between main push-button socket, main push-button socket and secondary push-button socket are each attached on case lid, the side wall of the first button spindle and the second button spindle
On offer slot, the shift plate spun upside down in the slot of the first button spindle and the second button spindle is hinged on the second button spindle, dial
It is sliding in the first button spindle that board bottom face pressure is provided with the second button spindle in the lower wall of the slot of the first button spindle, on press component
Dynamic upper limit structure and lower limit bit architecture;When the second button spindle slides into the upper limit on the first button spindle and lever is not by outer
When power, shift plate is horizontal, and the power arm of shift plate and lever partly overlaps in a lateral direction;When the second button spindle slide into first by
When the lower limit and lever of button bar be not by external force, the outer end of shift plate is upwarped, the power arm of shift plate and lever phase in a lateral direction
It is detached from;The lower end of first button spindle of two press components be respectively at main drain valve full row's button and half row's button just on
Side;When the second pressing board is not by external force, the second button spindle is in upper limit with respect to the first button spindle.
To keep power arm longer, the unlatching of secondary drain valve is relatively labor-saving, and the shift plate of two press components is facing
Setting, the power arm of lever are straight-bar body, and the power arm end of lever is in the position that full row's button and half row's button connect
Top.
For the ease of arrangement, the shift plate of two press components is set side by side, and two shift plates are towards partition, lever
Power arm be it is T-shaped, the both ends of the cross bar of power arm end are respectively at full row's button and half and arrange the top of button.
Secondary drain button and lever interfere in order to prevent, and the resistance arm of the lever is U-shaped, U-shaped
Both ends respectively pass through a slide and connect with secondary full row's button, in the slot of the lower end face U-shaped of secondary button spindle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is arranged one in every part by the way that cistern is separated into two parts
Water inlet valve and a drain valve are covered, when rinsing closestool, first with a large amount of waste water flushing closestools, then with a small amount of tap water flushing closestool,
So that the water quality requirement to waste water is relatively low, only carry out primary filtration so that domestic waste water be substantially all can collect it is useless
Water water tank uses, so that waste water energy is too big with, wastewater tank, it goes without doing with generating, waste water uses tap water after punching again
Closestool is rinsed, and the moisturizing of toilet water sealing is also tap water, although so that most of is waste water flushing closestool, after rinsing
Closestool is cleaner.Waste water can be utilized well, can also save the cost of wastewater treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of cistern of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of cistern of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that one cistern of example of the present invention cuts away the schematic top plan view after case lid;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of one cistern of example of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A partial enlarged view (main drain button 5 and secondary drain button 6 not pressured state) of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be Fig. 5 A partial enlarged view (press component of main drain button 5 by preliminary pressing and secondary drain button 6 not
Pressured state);
Fig. 8 be Fig. 5 A partial enlarged view (press component of main drain button 5 be pressed in place with secondary drain button 6 not
Pressured state);
Fig. 9 is A partial enlarged view (press component of main drain button 5 preliminary return and the pair after being pressed in place of Fig. 5
The not pressured state of drain button 6);
Figure 10 is that (press component of main drain button 5 is pressed that be returned to unlatching afterwards in place secondary for the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 5
Drain valve and secondary drain button 6 not pressured state);
The structural representation enlarged drawing of Figure 11 one press component of example of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of one slide of example of the present invention;
Figure 13 is that two cistern of example of the present invention cuts away the schematic top plan view after case lid;
Another press component omits in Fig. 7-10, when a press component presses, does not influence another press component.
In figure: 1, wastewater tank, 2, cistern, 3, case lid, 4, cabinet, 5, main drain button, 6, secondary drain button,
7, main inlet valve, 8, overflow pipe, 9, main drain valve, 10, water supply pipe, 11, partition, 12, secondary inlet valve, 13, secondary drain valve, 14,
Lever, 15, press component, the 16, first pressing board, the 17, second pressing board, 18, secondary button spindle, 19, secondary pressing board, 20, secondary push-button socket,
21, slide, 22, lever seat, 23, shift plate, the 24, second return spring, the 25, first return spring, 26, main push-button socket, 27, first
Button spindle, the 28, second button spindle, 13-1, secondary full row's button, 9-2,9-1, half row's button arrange button, 21-1, vertical plate, 21- entirely
2, link block, 27-1, slot, 28-1, slot, 28-2, guide groove.
Specific embodiment
A kind of water saving fixtures as shown in Figure 1, including wastewater tank 1 and cistern 2, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
Shown, cistern 2 includes the cabinet 4 of top surface opening, covers the case lid 3 in 4 opening of cabinet and be vertically provided in cabinet 4
Partition 11, cabinet 4 are separated into main water box and deputy tank by partition 11, main inlet valve 7 and main drain valve are provided in main water box
9, the overflow pipe 8 with the outlet of main drain valve 9 is provided on main drain valve 9, the overflow port of overflow pipe 8 is lower than partition 11,
Partition 11 is lower than the side wall of cabinet 4, and secondary inlet valve 12 and secondary drain valve 13, the water supplement port of secondary inlet valve 12 are provided in deputy tank
The overflow pipe 8 in main water box is connected by water supply pipe 10, the import connection of the water supplement port closing of main inlet valve 7, main inlet valve 7 is useless
Water water tank 1, the import of secondary inlet valve 12 connect tap water, and the outlet of main drain valve 9 and secondary drain valve 13 is all connected with closestool
Flushing pipeline.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, main drain valve 9 is the drain valve with half row and full row function, and main drain valve 9 wraps
Valve body, spool and the full row's button 9-2 being arranged in valve body upper end and half row button 9-1 are included, secondary drain valve 13 is that single water is pressed
The drain valve of button, secondary drain valve 13 include valve body, spool and the pair being arranged in valve body upper end row button 13-1 entirely, partition 11
Top is provided with lever 14, and the fulcrum of lever 14 is arranged on partition 11 by lever seat 22, and the power arm of lever 14 is T word
Shape, 14 resistance arm of lever are U-shaped, and the both ends of U-shaped respectively pass through a slide 21 and connect with secondary full row button 13-1, such as scheme
Shown in 12, slide 21 includes the connection that two parallel vertical plate 21-1 and two are respectively fixedly connected with the both ends of parallel vertical plate on two
Block 21-2 is provided with sliding slot on the medial surface of two vertical plate 21-1, shaft is provided on resistance arm, the both ends of shaft are inserted in two
In sliding slot, two link blocks are fixed on the top surface of secondary full row's button 29, and the power arm of lever 14 is in the upper of main drain valve 9
Side, the both ends of the cross bar of power arm end are respectively at the top that full row button 9-2 and half arranges button 9-1.
As seen in figures 3-6, main drain button 5 for controlling main drain valve 9 is provided on case lid 3 and for controlling secondary row
The secondary drain button 6 of water valve 13, secondary drain button 6 include secondary push-button socket 20 and slide up and down the pair being arranged on secondary push-button socket 20
Button spindle 18 is fixed with secondary pressing board 19, secondary pressing board 19 in the upper end of secondary button spindle for the ease of sliding up and down for secondary button spindle 18
Secondary return spring is provided between secondary push-button socket 20.Secondary button spindle 18 is in the top of secondary full row button 13-1, secondary button spindle
In the slot of the U-shaped of 18 lower end face resistance arm, so that lever 14 and not influencing each other work every drain button 6.Main draining
The press component 15 identical and mutually independent including main push-button socket 26 and two structures of button 9, press component include the first pressing board
16, the second pressing board 17, the first button spindle 27, the second button spindle 28, the first return spring 25 and the second return spring 24, first presses
Button bar 27 is the hollow lever of upper end opening lower end closed, and the second button spindle 28 is inserted in the first button spindle 27, the first pressing board 16
Upper end with the second pressing board 17 respectively with the first button spindle 27 and the second button spindle 28 is fixed, and the second pressing board 17 is located at the first pressing board
The lower section in the cavity of the first button spindle 27 and being located at the second button spindle 28 is arranged in 16 top, the second return spring 24,
First button spindle 27, which slides up and down, to be arranged on main push-button socket 26, and the first 25 sets of return spring is on the first button spindle 27, and first
For return spring 25 between the first pressing board 16 and main push-button socket 26, main push-button socket 26 and secondary push-button socket 20 are each attached to case lid 3
On, slot 27-1 and slot 28-1 are offered on the side wall of the first button spindle 27 and the second button spindle 28 respectively, on the second button spindle 28
It is hinged with the shift plate 23 spun upside down in slot 27-1 and slot 28-1,23 bottom surface of shift plate is pressed in the lower wall of slot 27-1, pressing
The upper limit structure and lower limit bit architecture that the second button spindle 28 slides in the first button spindle 27 are provided on component, such as Figure 11 institute
Show, the upper end of the second button spindle 28 is provided with guide groove 28-2, and the first pressing board 16 is entrapped in guide groove 28-2, is pressed when second
When the upper side wall of the guide groove 28-2 of button bar 28 encounters the first pressing board 16, the second button spindle 28 moves on the first button spindle 27
Lower limit, when the lower wall of the guide groove 28-2 of the second button spindle 28 encounters the first pressing board 16, the second button spindle 28 is first
Upper limit is moved on button spindle 27;When the second button spindle 28 slides into the upper limit on the first button spindle 27 and lever not by outer
When power, shift plate 23 is horizontal, and the power arm of shift plate 23 and lever 14 partly overlaps (as shown in Figure 6) in a lateral direction;When second
Button spindle 28 slides into the lower limit on the first button spindle 27 and when lever 14 is not by external force, and the outer end of shift plate 23 upwarps, shift plate
23 are separated (as shown in Figure 7) with the power arm of lever 14 in a lateral direction;First button spindle 27 of two press components
Full row's button 9-2 and half that lower end is respectively at main drain valve 9 arranges the surface of button 9-1;When the second pressing board 17 is not by external force
When, opposite first button spindle 27 of the second button spindle 28 is in upper limit.As shown in figure 4, the shift plate 23 of two press components is arranged side by side
Setting, two shift plates 23 are towards partition 11.
Working principle: for main water box by main inlet valve 7 from wastewater tank 1 into waste water, deputy tank passes through secondary inlet valve 12
Into tap water, greatly after an action of the bowels, corresponding second pressing board 17 of full row's button 9-2 of main drain valve 9 is pressed, the second pressing board 17 moves down, and dials
Plate 23 is flipped up, and the second pressing board 17, which is moved to, to be pushed down the first pressing board 16 and the first button spindle 27 and second is made to turn round button bar 28 together
Step moves down, and shift plate 23, which upwarps, in folding process does not interfere lever 14(as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8), until the first button spindle 27 is depressed
Full row button 9-2(is as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9), it arranges main drain valve 9 entirely and opens from a large amount of waste water flushing closestools of closestool discharge, slowly
The second pressing board 17 is unclamped, the second button spindle 28 moves to the upper limit on the first button spindle 27 under the action of the second return spring 24
Position, shift plate 23 reset to horizontal (as shown in Figure 9), and 28 1 pieces of the first button spindle 27 and the second button spindle continue to move up, and make group
Plate 23 tangles the power arm of lever 14, and the resistance arm of lever 14 is moved down and slided on slide 21, to press secondary drain valve 13
The full row button 13-1 of pair, so that secondary drain valve 13 is opened (as shown in Figure 10), a small amount of clean tap water be discharged from closestool and rushes
Nightstool wall is washed, after lever 14 slips shift plate 23, press component 15 is restored to the initial position of Fig. 6, and secondary full row button 13-1 is loose
It opens, main inlet valve 7 and secondary inlet valve 12 are intake to main water box and deputy tank respectively after draining, and secondary inlet valve 12 is simultaneously also by overflowing
Flow tube 8 supplements clean tap water to toilet water sealing.It is small after an action of the bowels, the half row's button 9-1 corresponding second for pressing main drain valve 9 is pressed
Plate 17, other courses of work are rinsed after defecating together.
When in deputy tank element be out of order and deputy tank water level it is excessively high when, the water of deputy tank overflows to main water by partition 11
Case, when main water box water level is excessively high, the water of main water box then passes through overflow pipe 8 and flows into closestool.Under special circumstances, it can also only press
It presses secondary drain button 6 to carry out tap water and rinses closestool, such as when cleaning closestool.
Example two
Example two and the difference of example one are that as shown in figure 13, the shift plate 23 of two press components of this specific embodiment is facing
Setting, the power arm of lever 14 are straight-bar body, and the power arm end of lever 14 is in full row button 9-2 and half row's button 9-1 phase
The top of the position connect.
Main inlet valve 7, overflow pipe 8, secondary inlet valve 12, main drain valve 9 and secondary drain valve 13 use existing skill in the present invention
Art.Current existing inlet valve includes water inlet, water supplement port and water outlet, and the current prior art is water inlet for connecting water
Source, water outlet are used to add water to water tank, and water supplement port is used for overflow pipe moisturizing.The present invention utilizes the secondary inlet valve 12 of deputy tank
Overflow pipe 8 moisturizing of the water supplement port to main water box realizes that toilet water sealing is clean.