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CN109268861B - Flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace - Google Patents

Flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109268861B
CN109268861B CN201811100695.5A CN201811100695A CN109268861B CN 109268861 B CN109268861 B CN 109268861B CN 201811100695 A CN201811100695 A CN 201811100695A CN 109268861 B CN109268861 B CN 109268861B
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flue gas
gas
humidification
section
circulating water
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CN109268861A (en
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张群力
肖鑫
孙东晗
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C9/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
    • F23C9/06Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber for completing combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flue gas condensation latent heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and hearth humidification. Comprises a waste heat recovery tower for recovering the waste heat of the flue gas and humidifying combustion air and fuel gas and a device for humidifying in a hearth. Heating and humidifying combustion-supporting air and fuel gas by using high-temperature recirculated flue gas and intermediate circulating water; the characteristics of the hollow fiber membrane component are utilized to realize the separation of water vapor from saturated flue gas, and then the separated water vapor without impurities is sprayed into the hearth to further humidify the mixed gas in the hearth. The mixed gas is humidified to increase the water content brought into the boiler, so that the water vapor pressure in the flue gas is increased, and the water dew point temperature of the flue gas is increased. The mixed gas can play the roles of reducing the combustion temperature and changing the flow field in the furnace, and finally realizes low-nitrogen combustion.

Description

Flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas waste heat recovery and purification, in particular to a flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in a hearth.
Background
In 2017, the natural gas energy consumption of China is 2373 billions of cubic meters, and the natural gas energy consumption is increased by 15.3 percent on the same scale. For Beijing City alone, the total consumption of natural gas was 160 billion cubic meters during 2017. Under the guidance of policies of 'changing coal into clean energy' and 'changing coal into gas', the gas heating proportion in Beijing city reaches 97% during the heating season. Meanwhile, in order to solve the civil problem caused by haze weather, new boiler emission standards are implemented in the Beijing city in 2017, 4 months and 4 days. The humidification of combustion air and fuel gas raises the water content in the boiler, raises the water vapor pressure in the fume and raises the water dew point temperature of the fume. After the water dew point temperature of the flue gas is increased, in the direct contact type heat exchanger, the flue gas starts to release latent heat of vaporization at a higher temperature, and more flue gas waste heat can be recovered compared with the case that the temperature of the flue gas is reduced to be lower. Meanwhile, air humidification can play a role in low-nitrogen combustion. When the combustion air and fuel gas of the boiler are humidified, on one hand, the concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the air is bound to be reduced due to the rising of the content of water, and the concentration of the nitrogen and the oxygen can be reducedEffectively changing the air composition; on the other hand, the water content brought by the combustion air entering the boiler for combustion is increased, the combustion temperature is reduced, the flow field in the combustion chamber is changed, the form and the propagation characteristic of flame are influenced, and the reduction of NO is facilitatedXThe rate is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: (1) how to realize the latent heat recovery of the flue gas under the condition that the return water temperature of the heat supply network is higher than the dew point of the flue gas; (2) reduce the emission of nitrogen oxides of the gas boiler.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in a hearth, which comprises a waste heat recovery tower and a device for humidifying in the hearth, and is characterized in that: the waste heat recovery tower is divided into three sections, namely a mixed gas humidifying section, a flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section and a flue gas dehumidifying section from bottom to top in sequence; the flue gas dehumidification section is an external pressure type membrane assembly consisting of hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane bundles.
Further, in the mixed gas humidifying section, the recirculated flue gas, the combustion air and the fuel gas are in countercurrent direct contact with the medium circulating water for heat exchange, and finally the mixture is fully mixed to reach a saturated state, and the mixed saturated gas is discharged from one side of the top of the mixed gas humidifying section and is introduced into the boiler for combustion.
Further, the humidity of the mixed saturated gas is controlled by a mixed gas humidity control device before the mixed saturated gas is discharged from the mixed gas humidifying section and is introduced into a boiler.
Further, the non-recirculated flue gas discharged from the boiler enters a flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section, is in direct contact with medium circulating water in a countercurrent manner for heat exchange, is cooled and humidified to become saturated flue gas, and then continuously rises to enter a flue gas dehumidification section; in the flue gas dehumidification section, saturated flue gas is separated by dry and wet, dry flue gas is discharged into the atmosphere, and separated water vapor enters a hearth humidifying device in the boiler to humidify the hearth.
Further, the external pressure type membrane module consisting of the hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane bundle of the flue gas dehumidification section enables the interior of the hollow fiber membrane bundle to be in a negative pressure vacuum state by using a vacuum pump connected with the flue gas dehumidification section, and the saturated flue gas is subjected to dry-wet separation in the membrane module by using the pressure difference between the interior and the exterior of the hollow fiber membrane bundle.
Further, medium circulating water is sprayed into the first spraying device at the top of the mixed gas humidifying section, and is discharged from the bottom; the discharged intermediate circulating water is sprayed in through a second spraying device on the top of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section, and then is discharged from the bottom of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section to exchange heat with the intermediate circulating water heat exchanger.
Furthermore, the first spraying device and the second spraying device are conical atomizing nozzles with large atomizing angles.
Furthermore, the mixed gas humidifying section D and the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section C are separated by a partition plate.
Furthermore, the humidifying device 2 in the hearth is an atomizing nozzle or a water spraying disc.
Furthermore, the intermediate circulating water heat exchanger is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger and a plate heat exchanger.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
(1) compared with the traditional air humidification type spray type flue gas waste heat recovery system, the system is used for exchanging heat and mass by introducing mixed fuel gas, flue gas and combustion air. Under the condition of equal total quantity of intermediate circulating water, the content of water vapor introduced into the hearth is increased, and low-temperature recirculating flue gas is introduced. Therefore, the dew point of the flue gas can be greatly improved, the combustion temperature in the hearth can be reduced, and the thermal NO can be inhibitedXIs generated.
(2) Compare the mode that traditional spray column utilized low temperature spray water to dehumidify, membrane type heat mass exchange section utilizes membrane material self characteristic to realize the dehumidification of saturated flue gas, can simplify system spray water flow, and through the recoverable vapor that does not contain impurity of membrane type heat mass exchange column, spout can reduce combustion temperature and can not cause the stove to corrode in the furnace again in spouting the furnace.
Drawings
The advantages of the above and/or additional aspects of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
The component numbers and names in fig. 1 are as follows:
the system comprises a boiler 1, a hearth humidifying device 2, a vacuum pump 3, a fan 4, a flue gas three-way regulating valve 5, a waste heat recovery tower 6, a drainage heat exchange pump 7, an intermediate circulating water heat exchanger 8, heat supply network backwater 9, a mixed gas fan 10, a fuel gas inlet 11, a combustion-supporting air inlet 12, a first spraying device 13, a second spraying device 14, an intermediate circulating water pump 15, a mixed gas humidity control device 16, a vacuum hydrophobic membrane component 17, boiler exhaust gas A, non-circulating flue gas B, a flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section C, a mixed gas humidifying section D, combustion-supporting air E, fuel gas F, mixed gas G, a flue gas dehumidifying section H and circulating flue gas I.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in a hearth. Comprises a waste heat recovery tower 6 for recovering the waste heat of the flue gas and humidifying the combustion air and the fuel gas, and a device 2 for humidifying in a hearth. The waste heat recovery tower 6 is divided into three sections, namely a mixed gas humidifying section D, a flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C and a flue gas dehumidifying section H from bottom to top. The mixed gas humidifying section D is used for performing countercurrent direct contact heat exchange on the recirculated flue gas I, the combustion air E and the fuel gas F with intermediate circulating water; respectively entering the recycled flue gas I, the combustion air E and the fuel gas F from one side of the bottom of the mixed gas humidifying section D; the recirculated flue gas I, the combustion air E and the fuel gas F are fully mixed with the medium circulating water in the rising process of the mixed gas humidifying section D to finally reach a saturated state, one side of the top of the mixed saturated gas humidifying section D is discharged, and the mixed saturated gas mixed gas is introduced into the boiler 1 through the induced draft fan to be combusted. Wherein the mixed gas is discharged from the mixed gas humidifying section D, passes through the mixed gas humidity control device 16 and the mixed gas fan 10 in sequence and is finally introduced into the boiler 1 for combustion. Wherein the intermediate circulating water is sprayed into the first spraying device 13 at the top of the mixed gas humidifying section D and is discharged from the bottom; the intermediate circulating water is discharged from the mixed gas humidifying section D, is pressurized by an intermediate circulating water pump 15 and then is sprayed into the second spraying device 14 on the top of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section C; wherein the first and second spraying means 13, 14 are preferably conical atomizing nozzles with a large atomizing angle. The mixed gas humidifying section D and the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section C are separated by a partition plate.
An inlet of the non-circulating flue gas B and a drainage heat exchange loop are arranged on one side of the bottom of the flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C; wherein, the non-circulating flue gas B enters from one side of the bottom flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C, is cooled and humidified by the medium circulating water to become saturated flue gas, and then continuously rises to enter the flue gas dehumidification section H; wherein the intermediate circulating water and the non-circulating flue gas B are in direct contact and heat exchange in a countercurrent manner, and an intermediate circulating water inlet is positioned at the top of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section C; the drainage heat exchange loop is sequentially provided with a drainage heat exchange pump 7 and an intermediate circulating water heat exchanger 8; the intermediate circulating water heat exchanger 8 can be a shell-and-tube heat exchanger or a plate heat exchanger.
The flue gas dehumidification section H is a vacuum hydrophobic membrane component 17, the vacuum hydrophobic membrane component 17 is an external pressure type membrane component formed by hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane bundles, the interior of the hollow fiber membrane bundles is in a negative pressure vacuum state by using a vacuum pump 3, the saturated flue gas is subjected to dry-wet separation in the membrane component by using the pressure difference between the interior and the exterior of the hollow fiber membrane bundles, the dry flue gas after dehumidification is discharged into the atmosphere, and the separated water vapor is pressurized by the vacuum pump 3 and then sprayed into the boiler 1 through a humidifying device 2 in the hearth; the vacuum hydrophobic membrane module 17 is preferably made of Polysulfone (PSF); the humidifying device 2 in the hearth is preferably an atomizing nozzle or a water spraying disc.
When the system works, the working process is as follows:
(1) flue gas flow: boiler exhaust gas A generated after combustion of the gas boiler 1 is divided into recirculation flue gas I and non-recirculation flue gas B through a flue gas three-way regulating valve 5. The non-circulating flue gas B is introduced from the bottom of a flue gas-medium circulating water C heat exchange section of the waste heat recovery tower 6, the non-circulating flue gas B is in direct countercurrent contact with medium circulating water sprayed by a second spraying device 14 at the top of the flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C, the non-circulating flue gas B is cooled and humidified in the ascending process to reach a saturated state, the flue gas D after cooling and humidification continuously flows upwards through a demisting net and then enters the outer side of a membrane bundle of a flue gas dehumidification section H vacuum hydrophobic membrane component 17, the saturated flue gas passes through the membrane bundles arranged transversely from bottom to top, and water vapor in the saturated flue gas flows into the inner side of the membrane bundle along gaps in the membrane bundle under the pushing of the pressure difference between the inside and; the dehumidified dry flue gas is discharged into the atmosphere, and the separated water vapor is pressurized by a vacuum pump 3 and then sprayed into the boiler 1 through a humidifying device 2 in the hearth.
(2) Fuel gas, combustion air and recirculated flue gas flow: the combustion-supporting air E and the fuel gas F recycled flue gas I are introduced from one side of the bottom of the mixed gas humidifying section D and exchange heat with medium circulating water sprayed from a first spraying device 13 at the top of the mixed gas humidifying section D in the rising process; the combustion-supporting air E, the fuel gas F and the recirculated flue gas I are finally and fully mixed and reach a saturated state, the mixed saturated gas is discharged from the opposite side of the top of the mixed gas humidifying section D, and the mixed saturated gas is introduced into the boiler 1 for combustion through the mixed gas humidity control device 16 and the induced draft fan 10.
(3) An intermediate circulating water flow: the intermediate circulating water exchanges heat with the heat supply network backwater 9 through an intermediate circulating water heat exchanger 8, the intermediate circulating water after being cooled is sprayed from a first spraying device 13 at the top of the mixed gas humidifying section D and is in direct contact with the mixed gas from bottom to top in a countercurrent manner for heat exchange, and the heated intermediate circulating water falls into the bottom of the mixed gas humidifying section D; the medium circulating water at the bottom of the mixed gas humidifying section D is discharged, is pressurized by a medium circulating water pump 15, is sprayed from a spraying device 14 at the top of the flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C, is directly contacted with the non-circulating flue gas B from bottom to top for heat exchange, falls into the bottom of the flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C and is discharged from a water outlet at the bottom of the flue gas-medium circulating water heat exchange section C, is pressurized by a water discharge heat exchange pump 7 and is introduced into a medium circulating water heat exchanger 8.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,包括余热回收塔、用于炉膛内加湿的装置,其特征在于:所述余热回收塔分为三段,从下至上依次为混合气体加湿段、烟气—中介循环水换热段和烟气除湿段;所述烟气除湿段为疏水性中空纤维膜束组成的外压式膜组件;在混合气体加湿段,再循环烟气、助燃空气、燃料气与中介循环水逆流直接接触换热,最终充分混合达到饱和状态,混合后的饱和气体从混合气体加湿段顶部一侧排出,通入锅炉内燃烧;锅炉内排出的不再循环烟气进入烟气—中介循环水换热段,与中介循环水逆流直接接触换热,降温加湿后变为饱和 烟气后继续上升进入烟气除湿段;在烟气除湿段,饱和烟气被干湿分离,干烟气排入大气,分离出的水蒸气进入锅炉内的炉膛内加湿装置,对炉膛进行加湿;中介循环水自混合气体加湿段顶部的第一喷淋装置喷入,底部排出;排出的中介循环水通过烟气—中介循环水换热段顶部第二喷淋装置喷入,然后从烟气—中介循环水换热段底部排出,与中介循环水换热器换热。1. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in the hearth, comprise waste heat recovery tower, the device for humidification in the hearth, it is characterized in that: described waste heat recovery tower is divided into three sections, from From bottom to top, there are mixed gas humidification section, flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section and flue gas dehumidification section; the flue gas dehumidification section is an external pressure membrane module composed of hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane bundles; in the mixed gas humidification section , the recirculating flue gas, combustion air, fuel gas and the intermediate circulating water are in direct contact for heat exchange in countercurrent, and finally fully mixed to reach a saturated state, and the mixed saturated gas is discharged from the top side of the humidification section of the mixed gas and passed into the boiler for combustion; the boiler The non-circulating flue gas discharged from the inside enters the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section, and is in direct contact with the intermediate circulating water for countercurrent heat exchange. After cooling and humidifying, it becomes saturated flue gas and then continues to rise into the flue gas dehumidification section; section, the saturated flue gas is separated by dry and wet, the dry flue gas is discharged into the atmosphere, and the separated water vapor enters the humidification device in the furnace chamber in the boiler to humidify the furnace chamber; the intermediate circulating water is sprayed from the first spray at the top of the mixed gas humidification section The device is sprayed in and discharged from the bottom; the discharged intermediate circulating water is sprayed into the second spray device at the top of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section, and then discharged from the bottom of the flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section to exchange with the intermediate circulating water. Heater heat exchange. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:混合后的饱和气体自混合气体加湿段排出通入锅炉之前经由混合气体湿度控制装置控制湿度。2. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in the furnace chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before the mixed saturated gas is discharged from the mixed gas humidification section and passed into the boiler via mixing The gas humidity control device controls the humidity. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:所述烟气除湿段的疏水性中空纤维膜束组成的外压式膜组件利用与所述烟气除湿段连接的真空泵使得中空纤维膜束内部处于负压真空状态,利用中空纤维膜束内外的压差,将饱和烟气在膜组件内进行干湿分离。3. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in the furnace chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external pressure composed of the hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane bundle of the flue gas dehumidification section The type membrane module utilizes the vacuum pump connected to the flue gas dehumidification section to make the inside of the hollow fiber membrane bundle in a negative pressure vacuum state, and uses the pressure difference inside and outside the hollow fiber membrane bundle to separate the saturated flue gas from wet and dry in the membrane module. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:第一和第二喷淋装置为锥形大雾化角度的雾化喷头。4. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in the furnace chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first and second spraying devices are mists with a large conical atomization angle spray nozzle. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:混合气体加湿段与烟气—中介循环水换热段之间利用分隔板分开。5. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: use between mixed gas humidification section and flue gas-intermediate circulating water heat exchange section Dividers separate. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:炉膛内加湿装置为雾化喷头或淋水盘。6. A flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in the furnace chamber according to claim 1, wherein the humidification device in the furnace chamber is an atomizing nozzle or a water spray tray. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于混合气体和炉膛内加湿的烟气冷凝潜余热回收与净化系统,其特征在于:中介循环水换热器为壳管式换热器与板式换热器。7. a kind of flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: intermediate circulating water heat exchanger is shell and tube heat exchanger and plate heat exchange device.
CN201811100695.5A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Flue gas condensation latent waste heat recovery and purification system based on mixed gas and humidification in furnace Active CN109268861B (en)

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CN111121077B (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-11-09 北京建筑大学 Flue gas treatment system with single-cold-source and double-cold-source operation modes
CN111059562B (en) * 2019-12-31 2025-01-28 上海协能环保科技有限公司 Low nitrogen condensation recirculation system and control method thereof
CN111207605A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-29 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Device and method for realizing deep recovery of boiler flue gas waste heat and air humidification
CN113324260B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-08-30 昊姆(上海)节能科技有限公司 Open type absorption and open type generation heat pump system and method for improving boiler efficiency
CN115342551A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-15 北京建筑大学 A direct expansion heat pump type premixed humidification flue gas waste heat recovery and nitrogen reduction system

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