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CN109282354A - An air conditioning and air purification integrated device - Google Patents

An air conditioning and air purification integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109282354A
CN109282354A CN201811108664.4A CN201811108664A CN109282354A CN 109282354 A CN109282354 A CN 109282354A CN 201811108664 A CN201811108664 A CN 201811108664A CN 109282354 A CN109282354 A CN 109282354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
graphene
conditioning
purification
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811108664.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙嫣
沙晓林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Johnson Graphene Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Johnson Graphene Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nantong Johnson Graphene Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Johnson Graphene Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811108664.4A priority Critical patent/CN109282354A/en
Publication of CN109282354A publication Critical patent/CN109282354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/042Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空调空气净化一体装置;包括固定连接在所述室内空调机上的空气净化装置,该装置主要包括两个小型风机及空气净化过滤芯。室内空调机主要作为温控装置,内设有温控装置,该温控装置包括循环管,管线路、小型压缩机等。循环管内装有压缩溶液。当空气净化装置自动运行,风机转动带动气体从净化装置风口进入净化装置,期间经过特制的空气净化过滤芯,空气经过滤芯之后被过滤净化。经过净化的气体继续向下进入温控装置。净化过的气体与温控装置的回流管接触,使得气体被加热或者冷却后吹向室内。该装置结构简单、安装方便;对室内空气起到净化作用,经过净化的空气进入温控装置,同时也延长空调的使用寿命。

The invention discloses an air-conditioning and air-purifying integrated device, comprising an air-purifying device fixedly connected to the indoor air conditioner, and the device mainly includes two small fans and an air-purifying filter core. The indoor air conditioner is mainly used as a temperature control device, which is equipped with a temperature control device. The temperature control device includes a circulation pipe, a pipeline line, a small compressor, and the like. The circulation tube contains the compressed solution. When the air purification device runs automatically, the rotation of the fan drives the gas to enter the purification device from the air outlet of the purification device, during which it passes through a special air purification filter element, and the air is filtered and purified after passing through the filter element. The purified gas continues down into the temperature control device. The purified gas is brought into contact with the return pipe of the temperature control device, so that the gas is heated or cooled and then blown into the room. The device is simple in structure and easy to install; it can purify indoor air, and the purified air enters the temperature control device, which also prolongs the service life of the air conditioner.

Description

A kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated devices.
Background technique
Air-conditioning, that is, air regulator, adjusts temperature, humidity, and hanging air conditioner is a kind of for (generally close to area of space Close) unit of processing air temperature variations is provided.Its function is the temperature to room (or enclosure space, region) the interior air The parameters such as degree, humidity, cleanliness and air velocity are adjusted, to meet the requirement of human comfort or technical process.
Air purifier is also known as " air cleaner ", air cleaner, clarifier, is to refer to absorption, decompose or convert Various air pollutants (generally comprise the finishing pollution, bacterium, anaphylactogen of PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde etc Deng), the household appliances of air cleanliness are effectively improved, household, commercialization, industry, building are broadly divided into.Have in air purifier more Kind different technology and medium enable it to the air for providing a user cleaning and safety.Common air purifying process has: inhaling Attached technology, negative (just) ion technology, catalysis technique, photocatalyst technology, superstructure light mineralising technology, HEPA high efficiency filter technology, Electrostatic precipitation technology etc.;
Particulate pollutant (PM2.5 and PM10) in atmosphere is the primary pollutant in atmosphere, to the health of people's body Bring serious influence.In general, it is particularly acute in outside atmosphere pollution, especially chemical emission and vehicle exhaust influence. Indoor pollution is mainly based on formaldehyde and dust.Compared to outdoor overall situation, people are more likely to build indoors a kind of pure and fresh The environment of health.
Formaldehyde has the title of " indoor killer ", in recent years because of first as the gas to human hazard generally acknowledged in the world The tragic incident that aldehyde is exceeded and occurs is commonplace.Formaldehyde is a kind of carcinogen, and long-term receipt will lead to lesion, further causes cancer The generation of disease when inhaled formaldehyde excessive concentration, can cause some bronchial diseases, such as asthma, if direct skin contact can draw It plays skin and generates allergic reaction, it is serious to will lead to cutaneous necrosis, in the nonventilated long-term inhaled formaldehyde in interior, gently then there is head Bitterly, nauseous, the situations such as uncomfortable in chest are heavy then lead to memory loss, and pregnant woman takes in formaldehyde during pregnancy, may cause fetus not just Often development, it is heavy then lead to foetal death.Male takes in formaldehyde for a long time can lead to spermatozoon activity reduction, cause to damage to fecundity Evil.
Graphene is 21 century most subversive new material, and two are successfully separated out the scientist of single-layer graphene, because This obtains Nobel Prize in physics in 2010.Show that graphene has excellent antibacterial properties, graphene according to authoritative magazine Antibacterial mechanisms include destroying the cell membrane of bacterium, outflow so as to cause intracellular organic matter and kill bacterium;Secondly graphene can be with It is cut by the insertion to bacterial cell membrane, by the extensive direct extraction to phospholipid molecule on cell membrane, to destroy Cell membrane is to kill bacterium;In addition the electric conductivity for having report to claim graphene excellent can destroy the electronic equilibrium of bacterium, cause Make bacterial metabolism disorder and dead.Graphene is mixed with non-woven fabrics, and the antibiotic property of non-woven fabrics can be improved.To nothing in filter process The bacterium of woven fabric retention reaches inhibition or kills effect.
Through the retrieval discovery to existing patent document, the utility model patent of CN201720554208.7 is related to a kind of fresh air Air conditioner integrated machine, cabinet and case lid are fastened and connected, and the organic foot prop of the bottom of box, housing interior volume is divided into inlet channel and row Gas channel two parts, are provided with outdoor air inlet outlet, indoor exhaust wind entrance, air inlet and exhaust outlet on cabinet, air inlet, it is outdoor into Air port is connected with inlet channel;Exhaust outlet, indoor exhaust wind entrance are identical with exhaust passage, and inlet channel is provided with air inlet fan, heat Exchanger is mounted in exhaust passage, and heat exchanger is tubular, and by mostly constituting with the heat pipe being placed in parallel, exhaust passage is provided with The side of exhaust blower, heat exchanger is connected to inlet channel;Compressor is separately connected condenser and evaporator by four-way valve, simultaneously Condenser connects evaporator by capillary, and for condenser between heat exchanger and exhaust outlet, evaporator is then located at air inlet fan Outlet and the outlet of outdoor air inlet between.However, this fresh air conditioner all-in-one machine does not increase purification device, only by outdoor air It is connected with interior, if Outdoor Air Quality is severe, good purification filtering effect can not be played, for example haze or sand The unfavorable health with indoor human body of dirt weather.
The patent of invention of CN201410752419.2 discloses a kind of water filtering air-cleaning air-conditioning device, including air-conditioning dress Set, air cleaning unit and absorb reflux unit, air cleaning unit includes air cleaning water tank, the middle part of air cleaning water tank It is provided with water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe, the bottom of air cleaning water tank is provided with drainpipe, and air cleaning water tank upper is equipped with electromagnetism Valve, the top of air cleaning water tank are provided with air-exhausting duct, are equipped with exhaust fan in air-exhausting duct;Air-conditioning device includes being installed on air draft Condenser and evaporator and refrigeration compressor in pipe, absorbing reflux unit includes collecting box and return pipe;The solenoid valve Control the plumbing of drainpipe, water inlet pipe and return pipe.However, air cleaning of the invention mainly uses water filtration, purification, but Polluted gas some and insoluble in being dissolved in water entirely, therefore purification purpose cannot be properly arrived at Water warfare.In addition what is generated is useless Water will also result in secondary pollution, and the air cleaning water tank volume of installation is too small to play a role in filtering, and occupy if too big Floor space.
The patent of invention of CN201510656942.X is related to a kind of energy-saving central air conditioner air cleaning facility, mainly pair The disengaging air of central air-conditioning carries out the device of purified treatment.It includes the insulation shell for being mountable to central air conditioner air inlet, absolutely One section of edge shell is air inlet, and the other end is air outlet.Removable precipitator, the electrostatic precipitator are equipped in insulation shell Dirt device include Insulating frame, the collecting plate in Insulating frame, metal upstream support frame and be mounted on upstream support frame Corona wire, upstream support frame be set to Insulating frame air intake.However, simple precipitator was in air filtering Dust and big clast etc. can not play good air purification effect, and for example formaldehyde etc. not can be removed.
Summary of the invention
Include that can not purify air existing for above-mentioned existing air-conditioning it is an object of the invention to overcome, removes particulate matter and have Evil gas and air conditioner structure are complicated, and volume is excessive, the deficiencies of being not convenient to use, provide a kind of air conditioner air purification one dress It sets.The present invention has carried out the adjustment of structure to existing air-conditioning, including installing purification device in the top of air-conditioning, sets in purification device Set purifying filter element.Purifying filter element is prepared using graphene composite material, not only effective impurity screening, can be with antibacterial bacteriostatic.It is empty Gas is filtered by purification device, subsequently into air-conditioning, is entered the room after being heated or cooled by air-conditioning.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of air conditioner air purification devices, including being fixedly connected on above the indoor air conditioner Air cleaning unit, described device is interior to be equipped with purification channel, is equipped with two fans and the cleaned filter core of multi-staged air in purification channel, The air inlet of described device is located at the upper end of purification channel, and the air outlet of described device is located at the cleaned filter core of the multi-staged air Rear end, the air outlet communicates with the return air inlet of temperature control device in the indoor air conditioner;The multi-staged air is cleaned Filter core includes primary efficient filter screen, HEPA filter screen, the honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer set gradually along air inlet direction Sponge is filtered with cold catalyst.
Preferably, the primary efficient filter screen uses graphene composite polyester fiber (PET) filter net cloth.System of the invention In, primary efficient filter screen is the first layer of air purification filter, and small dust granule and hair in primary attachment air etc. are substantially Product substance.Filter area is big, and initial resistance is low, and dust containing capacity is high, economical and practical.
It is furthermore preferred that graphene composite polyester fiber (PET) filter net cloth is to be prepared by the following method: will PET slice is melted at 210 DEG C~280 DEG C, is cooled to 150 DEG C, and graphene powder is added and is stirred 1~3h, is stirred In the process and it is gradually heated to 170 DEG C~200 DEG C;It is cooled to room temperature later, the mixture of molten state is mechanically pulverized into Master batch;Master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into filter net cloth;The graphene and PET slice mass ratio be 1:100~ 3:100。
Preferably, the HEPA filter screen uses graphene composite polypropylene filter screen.Reach the filter screen of HEPA standard, The characteristics of reaching 99.7%, HEPA net for the effective percentage of 0.1 micron and 0.3 micron is that air can pass through, but tiny micro- Grain can not but pass through.It is that 0.3 micron of (the 1/200 of hair diameter) particle removal efficiency below can reach to diameter 99.97% or more, it is the most effective filtering medium of the pollutants such as smog, dust and bacterium.
It is furthermore preferred that graphene composite polypropylene (PP) filter screen is to be prepared by the following method: by polypropylene It is melted at 180 DEG C~300 DEG C, slow cooling is added graphene powder and is stirred 1~4h, stir to 130~150 DEG C In the process and it is gradually heated to 170 DEG C~190 DEG C;It is cooled to 100 DEG C later, the mixture of molten state is mechanically pulverized into Master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into filter net cloth by master batch;The graphene and polyacrylic mass ratio are 1~3:100.
Preferably, the honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer includes the plastics bee of two sides covering strainer and centre Nest plate is filled with graphene composite activated carbon grain in the honeycomb gap of the plastic honeycomb board.
Plastic honeycomb is the cellular material being formed by stacking using plastic sheets such as PVC, PET, PP, with light weight, by force Spend the features such as big.Honeycomb pore morphology at present: the characteristic of hexagon, circular hole, plastic honeycomb board is main are as follows: waterproof, moisture-proof, its structure For honeycomb, so light quality, has many advantages, such as shockproof, heat preservation, heat-insulating sound-insulating.The present invention is in the gap of honeycombed plastic Graphene composite activated carbon grain is added, two sides are covered with strainer, and compound active carbon has efficient absorption property, can be used for Air cleaning removes the pollutant in volatile organic compounds formaldehyde, toluene, hydrogen sulfide, chlorobenzene and air.Air drag Small, low energy consumption, can under certain air quantity deodorization, eliminate the unusual smell, environment purification, have good clean-up effect.
Preferably, the graphene composite activated carbon grain is to be prepared by the following method: by active carbon particle stone Black alkene solution carries out 3~5h of immersion, is then placed in oven and dries 2~3h, and ongoing operation 3~5 times.Purpose is to fill graphene Divide and is covered on activated carbon surface.
It is furthermore preferred that the mass ratio of the graphene and active carbon particle is 1~3:100.
Preferably, the partial size of the graphene composite activated carbon grain is 8~80 mesh.
The outstanding feature of air conditioner air purification integrated device of the invention is to contain filter material in the purification device of use Material mainly includes primary efficient filter screen, HEPA filter screen, honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer and cold catalyst filtering sponge etc. It is filtered.In addition, installing composite purification device on the basis of air-conditioning, the dual function of climate comfort and purification can be played Effect.Purification device installation is simple, and cost consumptive material is less.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) graphene primary efficient filter screen, HEPA filter screen for using etc. have good antibacterial effect, and air quantity is big, windage It is lower.
2) honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer (such as embodiment 1-3) has excellent filter effect, removes formaldehyde For efficiency up to 90% or more, graphene composite activated carbon antibacterial test is greater than 99.9%.
3) for existing air-conditioned defect, sky can be not only heated or cooled in air conditioner air purification integrated device of the invention Gas can more play the role of pure air, embody the theory of environment protection health.
4) the existing purification air-conditioning that the whole body is adjusted similar to collection air cleaning, temperature, increases due to increasing fan pressure head, Noise can be increased obviously, and price is costly;And air conditioning purge integrated device of the invention, structure are simple, it is easy for installation, Overall cost is lower.
5) high transmittance, lower resistance the cleaned filter core of multi-staged air not only play the effect of purification air, but also do not interfere just The throughput that normal air-conditioning passes through.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the obverse and reverse of air cleaning and air conditioner integrated machine;
Wherein, 1 is primary efficient filter screen, and 2 be HEPA filter screen, and 3 be honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer, and 4 be cold Catalyst filters sponge.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to examples.Following embodiment will be helpful to those skilled in the art The present invention is further understood, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it can also make certain adjustments and improvements.These belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, as shown in Figure 1, main described including being fixedly connected on Air cleaning unit on indoor air conditioner, described device is interior to be equipped with purification channel, is equipped with two fans and multistage in purification channel Air purification filter core, the air inlet of described device are located at the upper end of purification channel, and the air outlet of described device is located at described more The rear end of grade air purification filter core.Indoor air conditioner is mainly as temperature control device, and interior to be equipped with temperature control device, temperature control device includes Circulation pipe, the route of pipe line, light duty compressor etc..Circulation pipe is provided with compression solution.When air cleaning unit automatic running, blower turns It is dynamic that gas is driven to enter air cleaning unit from air cleaning unit air inlet, during which pass through special multi-staged air purification filtering Core, air is through filtration core later by filtration, purification.Temperature control device is continued downwards by the gas of purification.Cleaned gas It is contacted with the return pipe of temperature control device, so that gas is heated or cooled after-blow to interior.
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaned filter core of multi-staged air includes primary efficient filter screen 1, the HEPA set gradually along air inlet direction Filter screen 2, honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer 3 and cold catalyst filter sponge 4;
Wherein, primary efficient filter screen uses graphene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth.PET is sliced and is melted at 245 DEG C Melt, be cooled to 150 DEG C, and graphene powder is added and is stirred 2h, in whipping process and is gradually heated to 185 DEG C;It is cold later But to room temperature, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state;Master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into the graphite Alkene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth;The mass ratio of the graphene and PET slice is 1:50.
HEPA filter screen uses graphene composite polypropylene filter screen.Polypropylene is melted at 240 DEG C, slow cooling To 140 DEG C, graphene powder is added and is stirred 2.5h, in whipping process and is gradually heated to 180 DEG C;It is cooled to 100 later DEG C, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state, master batch is added in spinneret machine to be prepared into the graphene compound Polypropylene filter net;The graphene and polyacrylic mass ratio are 1:50.
Honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer includes the plastic honeycomb board of two sides covering strainer and centre;The modeling Expect the graphene composite activated carbon grain in the honeycomb gap of cellular board filled with partial size for 45 mesh or so.The graphene is multiple Closing active carbon particle is to be prepared by the following method: active carbon particle being carried out immersion 4h with graphene solution, is then placed in Dry 2.5h in oven, ongoing operation 4 times;The mass ratio of the graphene and active carbon particle is 1:50.
Cold catalyst filters sponge: also known as nature catalyst, be after photocatalyst deodorization material for air purification another is new Type material for air purification can play catalysis reaction under normal temperature conditions, at normal temperatures and pressures resolve into a variety of harmful odor gas Harmless tasteless substance is changed into chemisorption by simple physical absorption, while absorption while decompose, dispel formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene, The pernicious gases such as toluene, TVOC generate water and carbon dioxide, and in catalytic reaction process, cold catalyst itself is not participated in directly Reaction, cold catalyst, which does not change, after reaction does not lose, long-term role.Cold catalyst itself is nontoxic, it is non-corrosive, do not burn, instead Answering product is water and carbon dioxide, does not generate secondary pollution, substantially prolongs the service life of adsorbent material.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, substantially with embodiment 1, institute the difference is that:
Primary efficient filter screen uses graphene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth.When preparation, PET slice is carried out at 210 DEG C Melting, is cooled to 150 DEG C, and graphene powder is added and is stirred 3h, in whipping process and is gradually heated to 170 DEG C;Later It is cooled to room temperature, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state;Master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into the stone Black alkene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth;The mass ratio of the graphene and PET slice is 1:100.
HEPA filter screen uses graphene composite polypropylene filter screen.When preparation, polypropylene is melted at 180 DEG C, Slow cooling is added graphene powder and is stirred 4h, in whipping process and be gradually heated to 170 DEG C to 130 DEG C;It cools down later To 100 DEG C, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state, master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into the graphene Composite polypropylene filter screen;The graphene and polyacrylic mass ratio are 1:100.
Filled in the honeycomb gap of the plastic honeycomb board of honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer be partial size be 8 mesh The graphene composite activated carbon grain of left and right.The graphene composite activated carbon grain is to be prepared by the following method: will be lived Property charcoal particle carries out immersion 3h with graphene solution, is then placed in oven and dries 2h, and ongoing operation 3 times;The graphene with The mass ratio of active carbon particle is 1:100.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, substantially with embodiment 1, institute the difference is that:
Primary efficient filter screen uses graphene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth.When preparation, PET slice is carried out at 280 DEG C Melting, is cooled to 150 DEG C, and graphene powder is added and is stirred 1h, in whipping process and is gradually heated to 200 DEG C;Later It is cooled to room temperature, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state;Master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into the stone Black alkene composite polyester fiber filter net cloth;The mass ratio of the graphene and PET slice is 3:100.
HEPA filter screen uses graphene composite polypropylene filter screen.When preparation, polypropylene is melted at 300 DEG C, Slow cooling is added graphene powder and is stirred 1h, in whipping process and be gradually heated to 190 DEG C to 150 DEG C;It cools down later To 100 DEG C, master batch is mechanically pulverized into the mixture of molten state, master batch is added in spinneret machine and is prepared into the graphene Composite polypropylene filter screen;The graphene and polyacrylic mass ratio are 3:100.
Filled in the honeycomb gap of the plastic honeycomb board of honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer be partial size be 80 The graphene composite activated carbon grain of mesh or so.The graphene composite activated carbon grain is to be prepared by the following method: will Active carbon particle carries out immersion 5h with graphene solution, is then placed in oven and dries 3h, and ongoing operation 5 times;The graphene Mass ratio with active carbon particle is 3:100.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, substantially with embodiment 1, institute the difference is that:
What is filled in the honeycomb gap of the plastic honeycomb board of the honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer of use is flat Equal partial size is the graphene of 45 mesh or so and the mixture of active carbon particle;The mass ratio of the graphene and active carbon particle is 1:50。
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 is used as the comparative example of embodiment 1, is also related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, with embodiment 1 The difference is that:
Using the honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon strainer of Alveolate activated carbon strainer alternative embodiment 1;I.e. in plastics What is filled in the honeycomb gap of cellular board is the active carbon particle of 45 mesh.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, substantially with embodiment 1, institute the difference is that:
HEPA filter screen uses commercially available HEPA filter screen (not containing graphene).
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 is related to a kind of air conditioner air purification integrated device, substantially with embodiment 1, institute the difference is that:
Primary efficient filter screen uses polyester fiber filter net cloth.
The resistance and efficiency for the cleaned filter core of multi-staged air being related to above embodiments and comparative example are tested, as a result It is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
The filter bacteria clump count for the cleaned filter core of multi-staged air that above embodiments and comparative example are related to and 0.3 micro- The filter efficiency etc. of rice is tested, and the results are shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,包括固定连接在所述室内空调挂机上方的空气净化装置,所述装置内设有净化通道,净化通道内设有双风机和多级空气净化过滤芯,所述装置的进风口位于净化通道的上端,所述装置的出风口位于所述多级空气净化过滤芯的后端,所述出风口与所述室内空调挂机中温控装置的回风口相通;所述多级空气净化过滤芯包括沿进风方向依次设置的初效过滤网、HEPA过滤网、蜂窝状石墨烯复合活性炭滤网和冷触媒过滤海绵。1. An air-conditioning and air-purifying integrated device, characterized in that it comprises an air-purifying device that is fixedly connected above the hanger of the indoor air conditioner, a purification channel is provided in the device, and a double fan and a multi-stage air purification are provided in the purification channel. Filter element, the air inlet of the device is located at the upper end of the purification channel, the air outlet of the device is located at the rear end of the multi-stage air purification filter element, and the air outlet is connected to the return of the temperature control device in the indoor air conditioner on-hook. The air vents are connected; the multi-stage air purification filter element includes a primary filter screen, a HEPA filter screen, a honeycomb graphene composite activated carbon filter screen and a cold catalyst filter sponge which are arranged in sequence along the air inlet direction. 2.根据权利要求1所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述初效过滤网采用石墨烯复合聚酯纤维过滤网布。2 . The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 1 , wherein the primary filter is made of graphene composite polyester fiber filter cloth. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述石墨烯复合聚酯纤维过滤网布是由如下方法制备而得:将聚酯切片在210℃~280℃进行熔融,降温至150℃,并加入石墨烯粉末进行搅拌1~3h,搅拌过程中并逐渐升温至170℃~200℃;之后冷却至室温,将熔融态的混合物进行机械粉碎成母粒;将母粒加入到喷丝机中制备成过滤网布;所述石墨烯与聚酯切片的质量比为1.0:100~2.0:100。3. The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 2, wherein the graphene composite polyester fiber filter cloth is prepared by the following method: the polyester chips are melted at 210°C to 280°C , cooled to 150 ℃, and added graphene powder and stirred for 1 to 3 hours. During the stirring process, the temperature was gradually increased to 170 ℃ to 200 ℃; then cooled to room temperature, and the molten mixture was mechanically pulverized into master batches; adding into a spinneret to prepare a filter cloth; the mass ratio of the graphene to the polyester chips is 1.0:100-2.0:100. 4.根据权利要求1所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述HEPA过滤网采用石墨烯复合聚丙烯过滤网。4. The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 1, wherein the HEPA filter is a graphene composite polypropylene filter. 5.根据权利要求4所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述石墨烯复合聚丙烯过滤网是由如下方法制备而得:将聚丙烯在180℃~300℃进行熔融,缓慢降温至130~150℃,加入石墨烯粉末进行搅拌1~4h,搅拌过程中并逐渐升温至170℃~190℃;之后冷却至100℃,将熔融态的混合物进行机械粉碎成母粒,将母粒加入到喷丝机中制备成过滤网布;所述石墨烯与聚丙烯的质量比为1.0:100~2.0:100。5. The air-conditioning and air purification integrated device according to claim 4, wherein the graphene composite polypropylene filter is prepared by the following method: the polypropylene is melted at 180 ℃~300 ℃, and the temperature is slowly lowered. to 130-150 ℃, add graphene powder and stir for 1-4 hours, and gradually heat up to 170-190 ℃ during the stirring process; then cool to 100 ℃, mechanically pulverize the molten mixture into master batches, and the master batches adding into a spinneret to prepare a filter cloth; the mass ratio of the graphene to the polypropylene is 1.0:100-2.0:100. 6.根据权利要求1所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述蜂窝状石墨烯复合活性炭滤网包括两侧覆盖滤网以及中间的塑料蜂窝板;所述塑料蜂窝板的蜂窝状空隙中填充有石墨烯复合活性炭颗粒。6. The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 1, wherein the honeycomb-shaped graphene composite activated carbon filter screen comprises a filter screen covering both sides and a plastic honeycomb panel in the middle; The voids are filled with graphene composite activated carbon particles. 7.根据权利要求6所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述石墨烯复合活性炭颗粒是由如下方法制备而得:将活性炭颗粒用石墨烯溶液进行浸泡3~5h,然后放入烤箱中烘干2~3h,持续操作3~5次。7. The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 6, wherein the graphene composite activated carbon particles are prepared by the following method: the activated carbon particles are soaked in a graphene solution for 3~5h, and then put into Dry in the oven for 2 to 3 hours, and continue to operate for 3 to 5 times. 8.根据权利要求7所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述石墨烯与活性炭颗粒的质量比为1~3:100。8 . The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 7 , wherein the mass ratio of the graphene to the activated carbon particles is 1-3:100. 9 . 9.根据权利要求6所述的空调空气净化一体装置,其特征在于,所述石墨烯复合活性炭颗粒的粒径为8~80目。9 . The integrated device for air-conditioning and air purification according to claim 6 , wherein the particle size of the graphene composite activated carbon particles is 8-80 meshes. 10 .
CN201811108664.4A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 An air conditioning and air purification integrated device Pending CN109282354A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190129