CN109346869B - Mistaken touch prevention socket - Google Patents
Mistaken touch prevention socket Download PDFInfo
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- CN109346869B CN109346869B CN201811030971.5A CN201811030971A CN109346869B CN 109346869 B CN109346869 B CN 109346869B CN 201811030971 A CN201811030971 A CN 201811030971A CN 109346869 B CN109346869 B CN 109346869B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
- H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
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Abstract
本发明提出了一种防误触插座,包括插座体、固定盖体、驱动锁定板、安装滑架和安全挡盖,所述插座体上设有若干组插座孔,所述插座体的一端设有与插座孔电性相连的主电缆,所述插座体的一侧设有安装侧板,所述插座体的另一侧设有固定盖体,所述安装侧板内开设有安装腔,所述驱动锁定板的上端面对称设有两个卡板,所述插座体的两端设有安装滑架,所述安全挡盖活动安装在安装滑架上,所述安全挡盖上开设有限位卡槽,所述限位卡槽与卡板相配合,所述安全挡盖内对称安装有锁定机构,所述驱动锁定板的两侧对称设有与锁定机构相配合的挡块,通过在插座上设置带有锁定机构的安全挡盖,儿童难以打开,能够避免儿童因好奇插座使用不当造成触电的情况。
The invention provides an anti-mistouch socket, which includes a socket body, a fixed cover, a drive locking plate, a mounting carriage and a safety cover. The socket body is provided with several groups of socket holes, and one end of the socket body is provided with There is a main cable electrically connected to the socket hole, one side of the socket body is provided with an installation side plate, the other side of the socket body is provided with a fixed cover body, and an installation cavity is opened in the installation side plate, so the The upper end face of the drive locking plate is symmetrically provided with two clamping plates, the two ends of the socket body are provided with mounting carriages, the safety cover is movably mounted on the mounting carriage, and the safety cover has limited openings. The limit card slot is matched with the card plate, a locking mechanism is symmetrically installed in the safety cover, and the two sides of the driving locking plate are symmetrically provided with blocks matched with the locking mechanism. A safety cover with a locking mechanism is set on the socket, which is difficult for children to open, which can avoid children's electric shock caused by improper use of the curious socket.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电源插座的技术领域,特别是一种防误触插座。The invention relates to the technical field of power sockets, in particular to an anti-mistouch socket.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展,技术的进步,人民生活水平的提高,居民家中的用电器是越来越多,因此使用的插座也是越来越多。普通插座的结构一般包括壳体及设置在壳体中由金属材料制成的、与插头极片相配的电极,壳体上与电极相对应的位置设有插座孔。但是插座仍都存在着危险隐患,为随时可供电状态,亦即插座的插孔并未封闭而呈开放 状态,而儿童又充满好奇心,经常会拿东西去捅插座孔,如果所拿的东西是导电材料制成,就很有可能会出伤亡事故,通常插座在正常使用下,有关孩童因好奇心而把玩插座,并发生触电的事端,屡有发生,且难以防范。因此提出一种防误触插座。With the development of the economy, the advancement of technology, and the improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more electrical appliances in residents' homes, so more and more sockets are used. The structure of a common socket generally includes a casing and electrodes made of metal material and matched with the pole pieces of the plug. The casing is provided with socket holes at positions corresponding to the electrodes. However, there are still hidden dangers in sockets. They are always ready for power supply, that is, the sockets of the sockets are not closed but open. Children are full of curiosity and often take things to poke the socket holes. It is made of conductive material, so it is very likely to cause casualties. Usually, under normal use of the socket, the accident of children playing with the socket out of curiosity and getting electric shock occurs frequently, and it is difficult to prevent. Therefore, an anti-mistouch socket is proposed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的就是解决现有技术中的问题,提出一种防误触插座,通过在插座上设置带有锁定机构的安全挡盖,儿童难以打开,能够避免儿童因好奇插座使用不当造成触电的情况。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and proposes an anti-mistouch socket. By arranging a safety cover with a locking mechanism on the socket, it is difficult for children to open it, and it can avoid children's electric shock caused by improper use of the curious socket. Happening.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出了一种防误触插座,包括插座体、固定盖体、驱动锁定板、安装滑架和安全挡盖,所述插座体上设有若干组插座孔,所述插座体的一端设有与插座孔电性相连的主电缆,所述插座体的一侧设有安装侧板,所述插座体的另一侧设有固定盖体,所述安装侧板内开设有安装腔,所述驱动锁定板通过若干个第一弹性伸缩支架安装在安装腔内,所述驱动锁定板的上端面对称设有两个卡板,所述插座体的两端设有安装滑架,所述安全挡盖活动安装在安装滑架上,所述安全挡盖上开设有限位卡槽,所述限位卡槽与卡板相配合,所述安全挡盖内对称安装有锁定机构,所述驱动锁定板的两侧对称设有与锁定机构相配合的挡块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes an anti-mistouch socket, which includes a socket body, a fixed cover, a drive locking plate, a mounting carriage and a safety cover, the socket body is provided with several groups of socket holes, and the One end of the socket body is provided with a main cable electrically connected to the socket hole, one side of the socket body is provided with a mounting side plate, the other side of the socket body is provided with a fixed cover, and the mounting side plate is provided with There is an installation cavity, the drive locking plate is installed in the installation cavity through several first elastic telescopic brackets, the upper end face of the drive locking plate is symmetrically provided with two clamping plates, and the two ends of the socket body are provided with installation A sliding frame, the safety cover is movably installed on the installation sliding frame, a limit card slot is set on the safety cover, the limit card slot is matched with the card board, and a lock is symmetrically installed in the safety cover The two sides of the drive locking plate are symmetrically provided with stoppers matched with the locking mechanism.
作为优选,所述安全挡盖还包括滑动部和插接部,所述安全挡盖的两端延伸有向下弯折的滑动部,所述滑动部与安装滑架相配合,所述安全挡盖的一侧设有与固定盖体上第一插槽相配合的插接部,所述安全挡盖另一侧的上方对称设有限位卡槽。Preferably, the safety cover further includes a sliding part and a plug-in part, two ends of the safety cover are extended with downwardly bent sliding parts, the sliding parts are matched with the mounting carriage, and the safety cover One side of the cover is provided with a plug-in portion matched with the first slot on the fixed cover body, and a limit card slot is symmetrically arranged above the other side of the safety cover.
作为优选,所述锁定机构包括安装套筒和锁定块,所述锁定块的一端设有伸缩柱,所述伸缩柱通过弹簧安装在安装套筒内,所述锁定块的上端面设有水平锁定面,所述锁定块的下端面设有弧形驱动面,所述挡块的上端面设有弧形倒角。Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a mounting sleeve and a locking block, one end of the locking block is provided with a telescopic column, the telescopic column is installed in the mounting sleeve by a spring, and the upper end surface of the locking block is provided with a horizontal locking The lower end surface of the locking block is provided with an arc-shaped driving surface, and the upper end surface of the blocking block is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer.
作为优选,所述固定盖体还包括第一插槽、第一安装槽、第二弹性伸缩支架,所述固定盖体内设有第一插槽,所述安全挡盖的一侧与第一插槽卡接配合,所述第一插槽内开设有第一安装槽,所述第一安装槽内设有若干个第二弹性伸缩支架,所述第二弹性伸缩支架的伸缩杆的端部安装有限位挡板。Preferably, the fixed cover further includes a first slot, a first installation slot, and a second elastic telescopic bracket, the fixed cover is provided with a first slot, and one side of the safety cover is connected to the first socket. The slots are snap-fitted, a first installation slot is opened in the first slot, a plurality of second elastic telescopic brackets are arranged in the first installation slot, and the ends of the telescopic rods of the second elastic telescopic brackets are installed Limited stopper.
作为优选,所述驱动锁定板还包括锁定板本体、驱动推块,所述锁定板本体上开设有若干个与插座孔相对应的插线槽,所述挡块安装在锁定板本体的两端,所述驱动推块通过连杆安装在锁定板本体的侧壁,所述安装侧板的侧壁开设有推动滑槽,所述连杆贯穿推动滑槽。Preferably, the drive locking plate further includes a locking plate body and a drive push block, the locking plate body is provided with a plurality of wire insertion slots corresponding to the socket holes, and the stoppers are installed at both ends of the locking plate body The driving push block is installed on the side wall of the locking plate body through a connecting rod, the side wall of the installation side plate is provided with a pushing chute, and the connecting rod penetrates the pushing chute.
作为优选,所述安装滑架还包括导向滑槽和挡盖架,所述安装滑架内开设有导向滑槽,所述安全挡盖活动安装在导向滑槽内,所述安装滑架的上端延伸有向内弯折的挡盖架,所述挡盖架的下端面与安全挡盖的上端面相配合。Preferably, the installation carriage further includes a guide chute and a cover frame, a guide chute is opened in the installation carriage, the safety cover is movably installed in the guide chute, and the upper end of the installation carriage is An inwardly bent cover frame is extended, and the lower end face of the cover frame is matched with the upper end face of the safety cover.
本发明的有益效果:本发明通过插座体、固定盖体、驱动锁定板、安装滑架和安全挡盖等的配合,通过在插座上设置带有锁定机构的安全挡盖,当需要打开安全挡盖时,必须先将挡盖向固定盖体方向推动,使锁定机构与挡块相交错,在保证实现解锁的状态的同时,向下推送驱动推块,此时锁定板本体向下移动,卡板脱离限位卡槽,才可以安全挡盖抽出,这一系列的解锁动作儿童难以实现,能够避免儿童因好奇插座使用不当造成触电的情况。Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention uses the cooperation of the socket body, the fixed cover body, the driving locking plate, the mounting carriage and the safety cover, etc., and by arranging a safety cover with a locking mechanism on the socket, when the safety cover needs to be opened When the cover is closed, the cover must be pushed toward the fixed cover body first, so that the locking mechanism and the block are staggered. While ensuring the unlocked state, push the driving push block downward. At this time, the locking plate Only when the board is released from the limit slot can the cover be pulled out safely. This series of unlocking actions is difficult for children to achieve, which can prevent children from being electrocuted due to improper use of the curious socket.
本发明的特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种防误触插座的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of an anti-mistouch socket of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种防误触插座的主视示意图;2 is a schematic front view of an anti-mistouch socket of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种防误触插座的部分结构俯视示意图;3 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of an anti-mistouch socket according to the present invention;
图4是本发明一种防误触插座的安全挡盖的俯视示意图;4 is a schematic top view of a safety cover of an anti-mistouch socket according to the present invention;
图5是本发明一种防误触插座的驱动锁定板的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a drive locking plate of an anti-mistouch socket according to the present invention;
图6是本发明一种防误触插座的锁定机构的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism of an anti-mistouch socket according to the present invention;
图7是本发明一种防误触插座的锁定机构与挡块配合状态的俯视示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a state in which a locking mechanism of an anti-mistouch socket according to the present invention is matched with a stopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参阅图1至图7本发明一种防误触插座,包括插座体1、固定盖体2、驱动锁定板3、安装滑架4和安全挡盖5,所述插座体1上设有若干组插座孔11,所述插座体1的一端设有与插座孔11电性相连的主电缆10,所述插座体1的一侧设有安装侧板12,所述插座体1的另一侧设有固定盖体2,所述安装侧板12内开设有安装腔121,所述驱动锁定板3通过若干个第一弹性伸缩支架32安装在安装腔121内,所述驱动锁定板3的上端面对称设有两个卡板34,所述插座体1的两端设有安装滑架4,所述安全挡盖5活动安装在安装滑架4上,所述安全挡盖5上开设有限位卡槽53,所述限位卡槽53与卡板34相配合,所述安全挡盖5内对称安装有锁定机构52,所述驱动锁定板3的两侧对称设有与锁定机构52相配合的挡块35。所述安全挡盖5还包括滑动部51和插接部54,所述安全挡盖5的两端延伸有向下弯折的滑动部51,所述滑动部51与安装滑架4相配合,所述安全挡盖5的一侧设有与固定盖体2上第一插槽21相配合的插接部54,所述安全挡盖5另一侧的上方对称设有限位卡槽53。所述锁定机构52包括安装套筒521和锁定块522,所述锁定块522的一端设有伸缩柱,所述伸缩柱通过弹簧安装在安装套筒521内,所述锁定块522的上端面设有水平锁定面,所述锁定块522的下端面设有弧形驱动面,所述挡块35的上端面设有弧形倒角。所述固定盖体2还包括第一插槽21、第一安装槽22、第二弹性伸缩支架23,所述固定盖体2内设有第一插槽21,所述安全挡盖5的一侧与第一插槽21卡接配合,所述第一插槽21内开设有第一安装槽22,所述第一安装槽22内设有若干个第二弹性伸缩支架23,所述第二弹性伸缩支架23的伸缩杆的端部安装有限位挡板231。所述驱动锁定板3还包括锁定板本体31、驱动推块33,所述锁定板本体31上开设有若干个与插座孔11相对应的插线槽311,所述挡块35安装在锁定板本体31的两端,所述驱动推块33通过连杆331安装在锁定板本体31的侧壁,所述安装侧板12的侧壁开设有推动滑槽122,所述连杆331贯穿推动滑槽122。所述安装滑架4还包括导向滑槽41和挡盖架42,所述安装滑架4内开设有导向滑槽41,所述安全挡盖5活动安装在导向滑槽41内,所述安装滑架4的上端延伸有向内弯折的挡盖架42,所述挡盖架42的下端面与安全挡盖5的上端面相配合。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7, an anti-mistouch socket of the present invention includes a socket body 1, a fixed
本发明工作过程:The working process of the present invention:
本发明一种防误触插座的工作原理为:通过在插座上设置带有锁定机构的安全挡盖,当需要打开安全挡盖5时,必须先将安全挡盖5向固定盖体2的方向推动,使锁定机构52与挡块35相交错,在保证实现解锁的状态的同时,向下推送驱动推块33,此时锁定板本体31向下移动,卡板34脱离限位卡槽53,才可以安全挡盖5抽出,这一系列的解锁动作儿童难以实现,能够避免儿童因好奇插座使用不当造成触电的情况,打开安全挡盖5后,将插头进行插接,然后先将驱动推块33向下推动,同时将安全挡盖5插入到安装滑架4上,其中安全挡盖5上设有标记50,当标记50达到安装滑架4所在处时,停止滑动安全挡盖5,此时松开驱动推块33,在第一弹性伸缩支架32的驱动下锁定板本体31复位,其中卡板34插入到限位卡槽53中对安全挡盖5进行限位,同时两侧的锁定机构52与挡块35相配合,对锁定板本体31进行自锁,避免儿童轻易向下推动。The working principle of an anti-mistouch socket of the present invention is as follows: by arranging a safety blocking cover with a locking mechanism on the socket, when the
上述实施例是对本发明的说明,不是对本发明的限定,任何对本发明简单变换后的方案均属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, not limitations of the present invention, and any scheme after simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN201811030971.5A CN109346869B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Mistaken touch prevention socket |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB890782A (en) * | 1957-07-16 | 1962-03-07 | Super Metal Stampings Ltd | Improvements in locks |
| JP2007066609A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-15 | Keita Umetsu | Receptacle cover |
| CN1885631A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2006-12-27 | 邱营营 | Pulling cover type drop-proof plug-and-socket |
| CN104617423B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-04-06 | 天津出入境检验检疫局工业产品安全技术中心 | A kind of child-resistant Safety socket for preventing electric shock |
| CN107221789A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-29 | 湖州润迪环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water proof socket |
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