CN109547889B - Magnetic connectors and bone conduction speaker devices - Google Patents
Magnetic connectors and bone conduction speaker devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN109547889B CN109547889B CN201910009908.1A CN201910009908A CN109547889B CN 109547889 B CN109547889 B CN 109547889B CN 201910009908 A CN201910009908 A CN 201910009908A CN 109547889 B CN109547889 B CN 109547889B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1025—Accumulators or arrangements for charging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1058—Manufacture or assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1091—Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/10—Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2460/00—Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2460/13—Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电池技术领域,特别是涉及一种磁吸接头及骨传导扬声装置。The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a magnetic joint and a bone conduction speaker device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,电子设备的充电方式在不断地发生变化,为了适应充电方式的改变,对应的电源接口的结构也不断地进行适应性的改变。With the development of science and technology, the charging methods of electronic devices are constantly changing. In order to adapt to the changes in charging methods, the structure of the corresponding power interface is also constantly undergoing adaptive changes.
磁吸式电源接口作为电源接口的一种形式,越来越多地应用于各种电子设备当中,例如骨传导MP3、骨传导耳机等骨传导扬声装置。由于电源包括有正极端和负极端,在对电子设备进行充电时,电子设备充电接口的正极端和负极端与充电器的充电接口的正极端和负极端若不能够对准,则将不能够建立良好的电连接关系,从而降低电子设备的充电效率;而且,电子设备充电接口的正极端和负极端与充电器充电接口的正极端和负极端通常只有一种对准方式,同时在生产过程中磁吸结构与电源接口中的正极端子和负极端子进行装配的相对位置关系也只有一种,从而为用户使用以及生产装配带来不便。As a form of power interface, magnetic power interfaces are increasingly used in various electronic devices, such as bone conduction MP3 players, bone conduction headphones and other bone conduction speaker devices. Since the power supply includes positive and negative terminals, when charging an electronic device, if the positive and negative terminals of the charging interface of the electronic device cannot be aligned with the positive and negative terminals of the charging interface of the charger, it will not be possible to charge the electronic device. Establish a good electrical connection relationship, thereby reducing the charging efficiency of electronic equipment; moreover, there is usually only one alignment method between the positive and negative terminals of the charging interface of the electronic device and the positive and negative terminals of the charging interface of the charger, and at the same time during the production process There is only one relative positional relationship between the middle magnetic structure and the positive terminal and the negative terminal in the power interface for assembly, which brings inconvenience to users and production and assembly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请主要解决的技术问题是提供一种磁吸接头及骨传导扬声装置,能够提高与对应接头的对接的准确率,且方便装配及使用。The main technical problem solved by this application is to provide a magnetic joint and a bone conduction speaker device, which can improve the accuracy of docking with the corresponding joint and facilitate assembly and use.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种磁吸接头,所述磁吸接头包括:磁性吸附环,其中所述磁性吸附环的外端面相对于预设的对称点呈旋转对称;第一端子和第二端子,设置于所述磁性吸附环内,且分别具有从所述磁性吸附环的外端面可见的第一接触面和第二接触面,其中所述第一接触面和第二接触面设置成当磁性吸附环进行对称旋转时,使得旋转前的所述第一接触面和第二接触面分别与旋转后的所述第一接触面和第二接触面至少部分重叠。In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a magnetic joint. The magnetic joint includes: a magnetic suction ring, wherein the outer end surface of the magnetic suction ring is oriented relative to a preset symmetry point. Rotationally symmetrical; the first terminal and the second terminal are arranged in the magnetic adsorption ring, and respectively have a first contact surface and a second contact surface visible from the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring, wherein the first contact surface The surface and the second contact surface are arranged so that when the magnetic adsorption ring rotates symmetrically, the first contact surface and the second contact surface before rotation are at least partially connected to the first contact surface and the second contact surface after rotation. overlapping.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种骨传导扬声装置,所述骨传导扬声装置包括如上所述的磁吸接头。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a bone conduction speaker device, which includes the magnetic joint as described above.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请中磁吸接头的磁性吸附环呈环形设计,从而在与对应接头匹配使用时,可受到沿磁性吸附环的“空心”环形的面的走向而从不同的方向进行吸附以及约束,从而减少“实心”面相吸附时容易错开、偏离而不能准确定位的情况发生,以通过对磁性吸附环的对准而将第一接触面和第二接触面进行准确定位而实现与对应接头的匹配连接,从而提高与对应接头的对接的准确率;另外,磁性吸附环的外端面相对于预设的对称点呈旋转对称,从而使得磁吸接头在随磁性吸附环对称旋转后能够恢复或者至少部分恢复原始的位置,一方面,在对该磁吸接头进行装配时,磁性吸附环可以相对于第一接触面和第二接触面有至少两种相对装配位置,从而方便装配;另一方面,在该磁吸接头应用于电子设备或者电源适配器的电源接口时,可将该磁吸接头以多个旋转角度与对应的接口对接而实现对电子设备的正常供电,从而方便使用。The beneficial effects of this application are: different from the prior art, the magnetic adsorption ring of the magnetic joint in this application has an annular design, so that when used in conjunction with the corresponding joint, it can be affected by the "hollow" annular pressure along the magnetic adsorption ring. Adsorption and restraint are carried out from different directions according to the direction of the surface, thereby reducing the situation where the "solid" surface is easily staggered, deviated and cannot be accurately positioned when adsorbed, so as to align the first contact surface and the third contact surface through the alignment of the magnetic adsorption ring. The two contact surfaces are accurately positioned to achieve matching connection with the corresponding joint, thereby improving the accuracy of docking with the corresponding joint; in addition, the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring is rotationally symmetrical relative to the preset symmetry point, thereby making the magnetic joint After being symmetrically rotated with the magnetic adsorption ring, the original position can be restored or at least partially restored. On the one hand, when assembling the magnetic joint, the magnetic adsorption ring can have at least two positions relative to the first contact surface and the second contact surface. Relative assembly position, thereby facilitating assembly; on the other hand, when the magnetic connector is used in the power interface of electronic equipment or power adapters, the magnetic connector can be docked with the corresponding interface at multiple rotation angles to realize the connection of the electronic equipment The normal power supply makes it easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. in:
图1是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图2是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图3是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构爆炸图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图4是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构截面图;Figure 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图5是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中电池组件的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery component in an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图6是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中电池组件的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery assembly in an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图7是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中电池处软性电路板走线示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the wiring of the flexible circuit board at the battery in one embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图8是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构爆炸图;Figure 8 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图9是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构截面图;Figure 9 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图10是图9中A部分的局部放大图;Figure 10 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Figure 9;
图11是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中磁吸接头的第一俯视图;Figure 11 is a first top view of the magnetic joint in an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图12是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中磁吸接头的第二俯视图;Figure 12 is a second top view of the magnetic joint in an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图13是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中磁吸接头的第三俯视图;Figure 13 is a third top view of the magnetic joint in an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图14是图9中B部分的局部放大图;Figure 14 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Figure 9;
图15是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构图;Figure 15 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图16是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构爆炸图;Figure 16 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图17是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构截面图;Figure 17 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图18是图17中C部分的局部放大图;Figure 18 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Figure 17;
图19是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构图;Figure 19 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图20是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构爆炸图;Figure 20 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图21是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构截面图;Figure 21 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图22是图21中D部分的局部放大图;Figure 22 is a partial enlarged view of part D in Figure 21;
图23是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的局部结构截面图;Figure 23 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图24是图23中E部分的局部放大图;Figure 24 is a partial enlarged view of part E in Figure 23;
图25是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的扬声器组件的结构示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a speaker assembly of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图26是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的扬声器组件的另一结构示意图;Figure 26 is another structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图27是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的扬声器组件的又一结构示意图;Figure 27 is another structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图28是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的扬声器组件的局部结构示意图;Figure 28 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图29是本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式的扬声器组件的局部截面图;Figure 29 is a partial cross-sectional view of the speaker assembly of an embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application;
图30是图29中F部分的局部放大图。Fig. 30 is a partial enlarged view of part F in Fig. 29.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
请参阅图1至图30,图1至图30绘示了本申请骨传导扬声装置。本申请中的骨传导扬声装置可以为基于骨传导的耳机、MP3或者其它具有扬声功能的装置。具体地,该骨传导扬声装置可包括:电路壳体10、耳挂20、后挂30及扬声器组件40、及控制电路51、电池52等。其中,电路壳体10用于容纳控制电路51或电池52,扬声器组件40包括机芯壳体41及耳机芯42,机芯壳体41与耳挂20连接,并用于容纳耳机芯42。电路壳体10、扬声器组件40以及耳挂20的数量均可为两个,分别对应于用户的左侧和右侧。机芯壳体41与电路壳体10分别设置于耳挂20的两端,后挂30则进一步设置于电路壳体10远离耳挂20的一端。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 30 , which illustrate the bone conduction speaker device of the present application. The bone conduction speaker device in this application may be a bone conduction-based earphone, MP3 player, or other device with a speaker function. Specifically, the bone conduction speaker device may include: a circuit housing 10, an ear hook 20, a rear hook 30, a speaker assembly 40, a control circuit 51, a battery 52, etc. The circuit housing 10 is used to accommodate the control circuit 51 or the battery 52 . The speaker assembly 40 includes a movement housing 41 and an earphone core 42 . The movement housing 41 is connected to the earhook 20 and is used to accommodate the earphone core 42 . The number of the circuit housing 10 , the speaker assembly 40 and the ear hooks 20 can each be two, corresponding to the left and right sides of the user respectively. The movement housing 41 and the circuit housing 10 are respectively disposed at both ends of the earhook 20 , and the backhook 30 is further disposed at an end of the circuit housing 10 away from the earhook 20 .
在一实施方式中,耳挂20上注塑有壳体护套21。具体地,耳挂20包括用于支撑耳挂20形状的第一弹性金属丝,该第一弹性金属丝外围注塑有耳挂护套22,该耳挂护套22在耳挂20与电路壳体10的连接处进一步形成与耳挂护套22一体成型的壳体护套21,即该壳体护套21位于耳挂护套22的朝向电路壳体10的一侧。In one embodiment, the earhook 20 is injection-molded with a shell sheath 21 . Specifically, the earhook 20 includes a first elastic metal wire for supporting the shape of the earhook 20 , and an earhook sheath 22 is injection molded around the first elastic metal wire. The earhook sheath 22 is between the earhook 20 and the circuit housing. The connection point 10 further forms a housing sheath 21 integrally formed with the earhook sheath 22 , that is, the housing sheath 21 is located on the side of the earhook sheath 22 facing the circuit housing 10 .
相似地,后挂30上注塑有壳体护套31。具体地,后挂30也包括用于支撑后挂30形状的第二弹性金属丝,以及注塑于该第二弹性金属丝外围的后挂护套32,该后挂护套32在后挂30与电路壳体10的连接处进一步形成与后挂护套32一体成型的壳体护套31,即该壳体护套31位于后挂护套32的朝向电路壳体10的一侧。Similarly, a shell sheath 31 is injection molded on the rear hanger 30 . Specifically, the rear hanger 30 also includes a second elastic metal wire for supporting the shape of the rear hanger 30, and a rear hanger sheath 32 injection molded around the second elastic metal wire. The rear hanger sheath 32 is between the rear hanger 30 and the rear hanger 30. The connection point of the circuit housing 10 further forms a housing sheath 31 integrally formed with the rear hanging sheath 32 , that is, the housing sheath 31 is located on the side of the rear hanging sheath 32 facing the circuit housing 10 .
需要指出的是,壳体护套21与耳挂护套22、壳体护套31与后挂护套32均可由具有一定弹性的软质材料制成,例如软质的硅胶、橡胶等,为用户佩戴提供较好的触感。It should be pointed out that the housing sheath 21, the earhook sheath 22, the housing sheath 31 and the rear hanging sheath 32 can all be made of soft materials with a certain elasticity, such as soft silicone, rubber, etc., for It provides users with a better tactile feel when wearing it.
具体地,电路壳体10与壳体护套21、壳体护套31分别成型,并使得壳体护套21的内侧壁的形状与电路壳体10的靠近耳挂20的至少部分的外侧壁形状匹配,壳体护套31的内侧壁的形状与电路壳体10的靠近后挂30的至少部分的外侧壁形状匹配,进而在三者分别成型完成之后,将壳体护套21以套装的方式,从电路壳体10的朝向耳挂20的一侧套装在电路壳体10的靠近耳挂20的外围,并将壳体护套31以套装的方式从电路壳体10的朝向后挂30的一侧套装在电路壳体10的靠近后挂30的外围,从而使得电路壳体10可由壳体护套21和壳体护套31共同包覆。Specifically, the circuit housing 10, the housing sheath 21, and the housing sheath 31 are formed separately, so that the shape of the inner side wall of the housing sheath 21 is consistent with at least part of the outer side wall of the circuit housing 10 close to the earhook 20. Shape matching, the shape of the inner side wall of the housing sheath 31 matches the shape of at least part of the outer side wall of the circuit housing 10 close to the rear hanger 30, and then after the three are respectively formed, the housing sheath 21 is assembled into a set. way, from the side of the circuit housing 10 facing the earhook 20, it is placed on the periphery of the circuit housing 10 close to the earhook 20, and the housing sheath 31 is hung from the side of the circuit housing 10 toward the back 30 One side of the circuit housing 10 is sleeved on the periphery of the circuit housing 10 close to the rear hanger 30 , so that the circuit housing 10 can be covered by the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 .
需要指出的是,由于壳体护套21和壳体护套31成型时的环境温度较高,而高温环境可能会对电路壳体10所容纳的控制电路51或电池52造成一定的损伤,因此,在成型阶段,将电路壳体10和壳体护套21、壳体护套31分别成型,然后再套装在一起,而不是将壳体护套21和壳体护套31直接注塑在电路壳体10的外围,从而能够避免一体注塑时,高温对控制电路51或电池52所带来的损伤,从而降低成型阶段对控制电路51或电池52所带来的不利影响。It should be pointed out that since the ambient temperature when the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 are formed is high, and the high temperature environment may cause certain damage to the control circuit 51 or the battery 52 accommodated in the circuit housing 10, therefore , in the molding stage, the circuit housing 10, the housing sheath 21, and the housing sheath 31 are formed separately and then assembled together, instead of directly injecting the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 into the circuit housing. The outer periphery of the body 10 can avoid damage to the control circuit 51 or the battery 52 caused by high temperature during integral injection molding, thereby reducing the adverse effects on the control circuit 51 or the battery 52 during the molding stage.
在一实施方式中,电路壳体10包括彼此连接的主侧壁11、辅侧壁12以及端壁13。电路壳体10可以为扁平状的壳体,该扁平状的电路壳体10的包括面积较大的主侧壁11,在用户佩戴骨传导扬声装置时,两个相对的主侧壁11分别为用于贴靠头部的一侧壁以及与该侧壁相对而位于远离头部的侧壁。辅侧壁12和端壁13均用于连接两个主侧壁11。其中,辅侧壁12为用户佩戴时,朝向用户头部上侧以及下侧的两个侧壁;端壁13则为电路壳体10的相对的,且分别靠近耳挂20一端的侧壁以及靠近后挂30一端的侧壁,在用户佩戴时,分别朝向用户头部的前侧以及后侧。主侧壁11、辅侧壁12以及端壁13彼此连接而共同构成电路壳体10。In one embodiment, the circuit housing 10 includes a main side wall 11 , an auxiliary side wall 12 and an end wall 13 connected to each other. The circuit housing 10 may be a flat housing. The flat circuit housing 10 includes a main side wall 11 with a larger area. When the user wears the bone conduction speaker device, the two opposite main side walls 11 respectively It is a side wall for abutting against the head and a side wall opposite to the side wall and located away from the head. The auxiliary side wall 12 and the end wall 13 are both used to connect the two main side walls 11 . Among them, the auxiliary side walls 12 are the two side walls facing the upper and lower sides of the user's head when worn by the user; the end wall 13 is the opposite side wall of the circuit housing 10 and is close to one end of the earhook 20 and The side wall close to one end of the back hanger 30 faces the front side and the back side of the user's head respectively when the user wears the device. The main side wall 11 , the auxiliary side wall 12 and the end wall 13 are connected to each other to jointly form the circuit housing 10 .
具体地,壳体护套21包括开口端211,该开口端211自电路壳体10朝向耳挂20一侧进而套设在电路壳体10上,并覆盖电路壳体10的朝向耳挂20一侧的端壁13,以及主侧壁11和辅侧壁12的靠近耳挂20的部分;壳体护套31包括开口端311,该开口端311自电路壳体10朝向后挂30一侧进而套设在电路壳体10上,并覆盖电路壳体10的朝向后挂30一侧的端壁13,以及主侧壁11和辅侧壁12的靠近后挂30的部分。并进而使得开口端211和开口端311在电路壳体10的主侧壁11和辅侧壁12上彼此对接,以包覆电路壳体10。Specifically, the housing sheath 21 includes an open end 211 , which extends from the side of the circuit housing 10 toward the earhook 20 and is sleeved on the circuit housing 10 , and covers the side of the circuit housing 10 that faces the earhook 20 . The end wall 13 of the side, as well as the portions of the main side wall 11 and the auxiliary side wall 12 close to the ear hook 20; the housing sheath 31 includes an open end 311, which extends from the circuit housing 10 toward the rear hook 30 side. It is sleeved on the circuit housing 10 and covers the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 facing the rear hanger 30 , as well as the portions of the main side wall 11 and the auxiliary side wall 12 close to the rear hanger 30 . And then the open end 211 and the open end 311 are butted with each other on the main side wall 11 and the auxiliary side wall 12 of the circuit housing 10 to cover the circuit housing 10 .
在一个应用场景中,壳体护套21和壳体护套31并不完全包覆整个电路壳体10,例如可以在对应于按键的位置,或者对应于电源接口的位置等开设有外露孔,以将相应的结构露出而方便用户操作。In one application scenario, the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 do not completely cover the entire circuit housing 10. For example, exposed holes may be provided at positions corresponding to the keys or corresponding to the power interface. The corresponding structure is exposed to facilitate user operation.
其中,壳体护套21和壳体护套31在套装在电路壳体10的外围后,可进一步通过一定的手段将二者固定在电路壳体10上,从而将电路壳体10与对应的壳体护套固定在一起。Among them, after the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 are set on the periphery of the circuit housing 10, they can be further fixed on the circuit housing 10 by certain means, thereby connecting the circuit housing 10 with the corresponding ones. The housing jackets are held together.
具体地,在一实施方式中,壳体护套21和壳体护套31与主侧壁11对应的内表面上分别一体成型有定位凸块212和定位凸块312,主侧壁11的外表面上分别对应设置有定位凹槽111和定位凹槽112。Specifically, in one embodiment, positioning bumps 212 and positioning bumps 312 are respectively integrally formed on the inner surfaces of the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 corresponding to the main side wall 11 , and the outer surfaces of the main side wall 11 are integrally formed. Positioning grooves 111 and positioning grooves 112 are respectively provided on the surface.
其中,定位凸块212设置在靠近开口端211的内侧壁上。其中,定位凸块212可以为环绕壳体护套21的内侧壁的环形凸块,或者也可以为间隔设置在壳体护套21的内侧壁上的多个凸块等,具体可根据实际需求设置。本实施方式中,定位凸块212的数量为两个,分别设置在壳体护套21的对应于电路壳体10的两个主侧壁11的内侧壁上;类似地,定位凸块312的数量也对应为两个,分别设置在壳体护套31的与于电路壳体10的两个主侧壁11对应的内侧壁上。Wherein, the positioning protrusion 212 is provided on the inner wall close to the opening end 211 . The positioning bump 212 may be an annular bump surrounding the inner wall of the housing sheath 21 , or may be a plurality of bumps arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the housing sheath 21 , etc., which may be determined according to actual needs. set up. In this embodiment, the number of positioning bumps 212 is two, which are respectively provided on the inner side walls of the housing sheath 21 corresponding to the two main side walls 11 of the circuit housing 10; similarly, the positioning bumps 312 The number also corresponds to two, which are respectively provided on the inner side walls of the housing sheath 31 corresponding to the two main side walls 11 of the circuit housing 10 .
具体地,在将壳体护套21与壳体护套31分别套设在电路壳体10的两侧后,进一步将定位凸块212嵌入定位凹槽111,并将定位凸块312嵌入定位凹槽112,以使得壳体护套21的开口端211与壳体护套31的开口端311弹性抵接在一起,从而包覆电路壳体10。Specifically, after the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 are respectively placed on both sides of the circuit housing 10, the positioning bumps 212 are further embedded in the positioning grooves 111, and the positioning bumps 312 are embedded in the positioning grooves. The groove 112 is formed so that the open end 211 of the housing sheath 21 and the open end 311 of the housing sheath 31 are elastically abutted together, thereby covering the circuit housing 10 .
进一步地,在一实施方式中,壳体护套31的覆盖电路壳体10的端壁13的区域的外侧壁313相对于辅侧壁12倾斜设置。具体地,在用户佩戴时,壳体护套31的该外侧壁313的靠近用户头部上侧的一侧到靠近用户头部下侧的一侧沿逐渐远离后挂30的方向倾斜。Further, in one embodiment, the outer side wall 313 of the housing sheath 31 covering the area of the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 is inclined relative to the auxiliary side wall 12 . Specifically, when the user wears it, the outer wall 313 of the shell sheath 31 is inclined in a direction gradually away from the rear hanger 30 from a side close to the upper side of the user's head to a side close to the lower side of the user's head.
其中,定位凸块212和定位凸块312可分别沿开口端211和开口端311呈条状设置,并可相对于辅侧壁12倾斜;进一步地,壳体护套21和壳体护套31在电路壳体10的主侧壁11上的接合缝也可相对于辅侧壁12倾斜设置。其中定位凸块212和定位凸块312,以及壳体护套21和壳体护套31在电路壳体10的主侧壁11上的接合缝的倾斜方向均可与壳体护套31的覆盖电路壳体10的端壁13的区域的外侧壁313的倾斜方向一致,从而使得骨传导扬声装置在外观上更加一致。Among them, the positioning bumps 212 and the positioning bumps 312 can be arranged in strips along the opening end 211 and the opening end 311 respectively, and can be inclined relative to the auxiliary side wall 12; further, the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 The joint seam on the main side wall 11 of the circuit housing 10 can also be arranged at an angle relative to the auxiliary side wall 12 . The positioning bump 212 and the positioning bump 312, as well as the inclination direction of the joint between the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 on the main side wall 11 of the circuit housing 10 can be consistent with the coverage of the housing sheath 31. The inclination directions of the outer side walls 313 in the area of the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 are consistent, thereby making the bone conduction speaker device more consistent in appearance.
在一个应用场景中,壳体护套21和壳体护套31中的任意一者对电路壳体10的包覆面积不小于另一者对电路壳体10的包覆面积的二分之一。例如,壳体护套21对电路壳体10的包覆面积不小于壳体护套31对电路壳体10的包覆面积的二分之一,或者壳体护套31对电路壳体10的包覆面积不小于壳体护套21对电路壳体10的包覆面积的二分之一。其中,壳体护套21对电路壳体10的包覆面积和壳体护套31对电路壳体10的包覆面积以及二者之间的比例可以根据需求而设置为其它,例如可以各占一半,此处不做具体限定。In one application scenario, the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by any one of the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 is not less than half of the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the other one. . For example, the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 21 is not less than half of the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 31 , or the coverage area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 31 The covering area is not less than one-half of the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 21 . Among them, the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 21 and the covering area of the circuit housing 10 by the housing sheath 31 and the ratio between the two can be set to other values according to the needs, for example, each can occupy Half, there is no specific limit here.
其中,电路壳体10与后挂30可以通过一体成型,或者还可以通过插接、卡接等方式连接在一起。Among them, the circuit housing 10 and the rear hanger 30 can be integrally formed, or can also be connected together through plugging, snapping, etc.
在一实施方式中,后挂30还包括朝向电路壳体10设置的接插端33,壳体护套31套设于至少部分接插端33的外部。具体地,接插端33可注塑于第二弹性金属丝的端部,后挂护套32可进一步注塑于第二弹性金属丝及部分接插端33的外部,并在接插端33处一体成型壳体护套31,从而使得壳体护套31进一步套设在接插端33的没有被后挂护套32覆盖的区域的外围。In one embodiment, the rear hanger 30 further includes a plug end 33 disposed toward the circuit housing 10 , and the housing sheath 31 is sleeved on at least part of the exterior of the plug end 33 . Specifically, the connector end 33 can be injection molded on the end of the second elastic metal wire, and the rear sheath 32 can be further injection molded on the second elastic metal wire and part of the outside of the connector end 33, and be integrated at the connector end 33. The housing sheath 31 is formed so that the housing sheath 31 is further sheathed around the periphery of the area of the connector end 33 that is not covered by the rear hanging sheath 32 .
进一步地,电路壳体10设置有朝向后挂30的接插孔14,其中,该接插孔14可设置在电路壳体10的靠近后挂30的端壁13上,并于该端壁13靠近一辅侧壁12的一侧朝向后挂30延伸形成。Furthermore, the circuit housing 10 is provided with a socket hole 14 facing the rear hanger 30 , wherein the socket hole 14 can be provided on the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 close to the rear hanger 30 , and on the end wall 13 The side close to the first auxiliary side wall 12 extends toward the rear hanger 30 .
其中,接插端33至少部分插入至接插孔14内。其中,在接插端33的相对两侧分别设置有与接插端33相对于接插孔14的插入方向垂直设置的开槽331,两个开槽331可间隔且对称设置于接插端33的两侧。进一步地,该两个开槽331可均在垂直于插入方向上与接插端33的对应的侧壁连通。The plug end 33 is at least partially inserted into the plug hole 14 . Among them, slots 331 arranged perpendicularly to the insertion direction of the connector end 33 relative to the connector hole 14 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the connector end 33 . The two slots 331 can be spaced apart and symmetrically arranged on the connector end 33 . both sides. Furthermore, the two slots 331 may both communicate with corresponding side walls of the plug end 33 perpendicular to the insertion direction.
相应地,定义接插孔14的侧壁15上设置有与两个开槽331位置对应的通孔151。其中,接插孔14的侧壁15设置在接插孔14外围,且在佩戴状态下,朝向用户头部下侧。Correspondingly, the side wall 15 defining the socket hole 14 is provided with through holes 151 corresponding to the positions of the two slots 331 . The side wall 15 of the connector hole 14 is disposed around the periphery of the connector hole 14 and faces the lower side of the user's head in the wearing state.
其中,骨传导扬声装置进一步包括一固定件53,该固定件53包括两条平行设置的插脚531和用于连接插脚531的连接部532。本实施方式中,两条插脚531平行设置,连接部532可垂直连接设置于两条插脚531的同一侧,从而形成U型的固定件53。Wherein, the bone conduction speaker device further includes a fixing member 53. The fixing member 53 includes two parallel pins 531 and a connecting portion 532 for connecting the pins 531. In this embodiment, the two pins 531 are arranged in parallel, and the connecting portion 532 can be vertically connected and arranged on the same side of the two pins 531 to form a U-shaped fixing member 53 .
进一步地,插脚531可从由接插孔14的侧壁15的外侧壁经通孔插入至开槽331,进而将连接部532阻挡于接插孔14的外侧,从而实现电路壳体10与后挂30的接插固定。Furthermore, the pin 531 can be inserted into the slot 331 from the outer wall of the side wall 15 of the socket hole 14 through the through hole, thereby blocking the connecting portion 532 from the outside of the socket hole 14 , thereby realizing the connection between the circuit housing 10 and the rear panel. Hang 30mm plug-in fixation.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,定义接插孔14的与侧壁15相对的侧壁16上进一步设置有与通孔151相对的通孔161,插脚531进一步经开槽331插入至通孔161内。其中,侧壁16可以为电路壳体10的靠近接插孔14一侧的辅侧壁12,在骨传导扬声装置处于佩戴状态时,该辅侧壁12朝向用户头部上侧。Furthermore, in one embodiment, a through hole 161 opposite to the through hole 151 is further provided on the side wall 16 of the socket hole 14 opposite to the side wall 15 , and the pin 531 is further inserted into the through hole 161 through the slot 331 Inside. The side wall 16 may be the auxiliary side wall 12 on the side of the circuit housing 10 close to the socket 14. When the bone conduction speaker device is in the wearing state, the auxiliary side wall 12 faces the upper side of the user's head.
在本实施方式中,插脚531经通孔151插入至开槽331内,并进一步经开槽331插入至通孔161内,也就是说插脚531能够将后挂30的接插端33的相对两侧壁以及接插端33完全贯穿并连接于一起,从而能够使得电路壳体10与后挂30之间接插更加稳固。In this embodiment, the pins 531 are inserted into the slots 331 through the through holes 151 and further inserted into the through holes 161 through the slots 331. That is to say, the pins 531 can connect the two opposite sides of the connector end 33 of the rear hanger 30. The side wall and the plug end 33 are completely penetrated and connected together, thereby making the connection between the circuit housing 10 and the rear hanger 30 more stable.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,接插端33沿接插端相对于接插孔14的插入方向进一步划分为第一接插段332和第二接插段333。在垂直于接插端33相对于接插孔14的插入方向的截面方向上,第一接插段332的截面大于第二接插段333的截面。Furthermore, in one embodiment, the plug end 33 is further divided into a first plug section 332 and a second plug section 333 along the insertion direction of the plug end relative to the plug hole 14 . In a cross-sectional direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the plug end 33 relative to the plug hole 14 , the cross section of the first plug section 332 is larger than the cross section of the second plug section 333 .
其中,后挂护套32具体可注塑在接插端的第一接插段332上,并可于第一接插段332与第二接插段333的连接处一体注塑壳体护套31。进一步地,开槽331设置于第二接插段333上,且第二接插段333插入于接插孔14内,而接插端33暴露于接插孔14的外部。The rear hanging sheath 32 can be injection molded on the first connector section 332 of the connector end, and the housing sheath 31 can be integrally injection molded at the connection between the first connector section 332 and the second connector section 333 . Further, the slot 331 is provided on the second connector section 333 , and the second connector section 333 is inserted into the connector hole 14 , and the connector end 33 is exposed to the outside of the connector hole 14 .
进一步地,在一实施方式中,第一接插段332上设置有沿接插端33相对于接插孔14的插入方向设置的第一走线槽3321,第二接插段333远离第一接插段332的外端面上设置有沿垂直于插入方向延伸并贯通至少一外侧面的第二走线槽3331。具体地,第一走线槽3321设置于第一接插段332的靠近用于定义接插孔14的辅侧壁12的一侧,并沿接插端33相对于接插孔14的插入方向贯通第一接插段332的两端面。第二走线槽3331可贯通第二接插段333的垂直于该第二走线槽3331的延伸方向的外两侧面。Further, in one embodiment, the first plug section 332 is provided with a first wiring groove 3321 arranged along the insertion direction of the plug end 33 relative to the plug hole 14 , and the second plug section 333 is away from the first wiring groove 3321 . The outer end surface of the connector section 332 is provided with a second wiring groove 3331 extending perpendicular to the insertion direction and penetrating at least one outer side surface. Specifically, the first wiring groove 3321 is provided on a side of the first plug section 332 close to the auxiliary side wall 12 used to define the plug hole 14, and along the insertion direction of the plug end 33 relative to the plug hole 14. It penetrates both end surfaces of the first connector section 332 . The second wiring trough 3331 can penetrate the outer two side surfaces of the second plug section 333 that are perpendicular to the extension direction of the second wiring trough 3331 .
另外,接插孔14的内侧壁上设置有一端与第一走线槽3321连通,另一端与第二走线槽3331连通的走线槽162,该走线槽162具体由侧壁16的内壁面凹陷而形成。In addition, the inner wall of the socket hole 14 is provided with a wiring groove 162 that has one end connected to the first wiring groove 3321 and the other end connected to the second wiring groove 3331. The wiring groove 162 is made of an inner part of the side wall 16. The wall is concave.
进一步地,电路壳体10包括设置在壳体内部的内隔壁17,以形成一与接插孔14间隔设置的容置腔18。具体地,电路壳体10的主侧壁11、辅侧壁12及端壁13共同构成一容置空间,该内隔壁17的设置将该容置空间分隔为容置腔18及接插孔14两部分。其中,内隔壁17上进一步设置有一走线孔171,以通过该走线孔171将接插孔14及容置腔18连通。Further, the circuit housing 10 includes an inner partition wall 17 disposed inside the housing to form an accommodating cavity 18 spaced apart from the connector hole 14 . Specifically, the main side wall 11 , the auxiliary side wall 12 and the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 together form an accommodation space, and the arrangement of the inner partition 17 divides the accommodation space into an accommodation cavity 18 and a plug hole 14 Two parts. The inner partition wall 17 is further provided with a wiring hole 171 so as to connect the connecting hole 14 and the accommodating cavity 18 through the wiring hole 171 .
该骨传导扬声装置进一步设置有后挂导线34,该后挂导线34经过后挂30,且两端分别与控制电路51和电池52连接。具体地,该后挂导线34由后挂30依次经过第一走线槽3321、走线槽162及第二走线槽3331,并穿过走线孔171而进入容置腔18,以与控制电路51或电池52连接。The bone conduction speaker device is further provided with a rear hanging wire 34, which passes through the rear hanging wire 30, and its two ends are connected to the control circuit 51 and the battery 52 respectively. Specifically, the rear hanging wire 34 sequentially passes through the first wiring groove 3321, the wiring groove 162 and the second wiring groove 3331 from the rear hanging wire 30, and passes through the wiring hole 171 and enters the accommodation cavity 18 to communicate with the control Circuit 51 or battery 52 is connected.
在一实施方式中,电路壳体10包括第一电路壳体10a以及第二电路壳体10b,骨传导扬声装置还包括软性电路板54,该软性电路板54可与电池52共同容纳于第一电路壳体10a的容置腔18内。其中,该软性电路板54可为柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)。电池52设置有正极端和负极端。In one embodiment, the circuit housing 10 includes a first circuit housing 10a and a second circuit housing 10b. The bone conduction speaker device further includes a flexible circuit board 54, which can be accommodated together with the battery 52. in the accommodating cavity 18 of the first circuit housing 10a. The flexible circuit board 54 may be a flexible printed circuit (FPC). The battery 52 is provided with a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
具体地,该软性电路板54包括第一板体541和第二板体542,第一板体541的一端固定于电池52上,另一端与第二板体542连接。该软性电路板54可以为一整体,第一板体541和第二板体542分别为该整体的两个区域。其中,第二板体542上可设置焊盘以及连接焊盘的软性走线,第一板体541上则可仅设置软性走线,用于将第二板体542上相应的焊盘连接至电池52。由于第一板体541上仅设置软性引线,从而可对第一板体541进行弯折,如图6所示,从而根据需求而调整软性电路板54的位置等。Specifically, the flexible circuit board 54 includes a first board 541 and a second board 542. One end of the first board 541 is fixed on the battery 52, and the other end is connected to the second board 542. The flexible circuit board 54 can be a whole body, and the first board body 541 and the second board body 542 are respectively two areas of the whole body. Among them, the second board body 542 can be provided with welding pads and flexible traces connecting the welding pads, and the first board body 541 can be provided with only flexible traces for connecting the corresponding welding pads on the second board body 542. Connected to battery 52. Since only flexible leads are provided on the first plate body 541, the first plate body 541 can be bent, as shown in FIG. 6, so that the position of the flexible circuit board 54 can be adjusted according to needs.
其中,第二板体542上间隔设置有多个焊盘,该多个焊盘包括两个焊盘543和多个焊盘544。进一步地,第一板体541和第二板体542上共同设置有两条连贯的软性引线545,两个焊盘543分别由该两条软性引线545而电连接至电池52的正极端和负极端。A plurality of soldering pads are spaced on the second board body 542 , and the plurality of soldering pads include two soldering pads 543 and a plurality of soldering pads 544 . Further, two consecutive flexible leads 545 are provided on the first plate body 541 and the second plate body 542, and the two pads 543 are electrically connected to the positive terminal of the battery 52 by the two flexible leads 545. and negative extreme.
另外,多个焊盘544可划分为至少两组,每组中的焊盘544的数量可以根据需求设置,例如,每组内焊盘544的数量均可为两个,且两个焊盘544分别由设置于第二板体542上的软性引线546相互电连接,每组内的两个焊盘544可分别通过导线连接功能元件,进而通过软性引线546而将两个对应的功能元件连接在一起。In addition, the plurality of bonding pads 544 can be divided into at least two groups, and the number of the bonding pads 544 in each group can be set according to requirements. For example, the number of the bonding pads 544 in each group can be two, and the two bonding pads 544 The two pads 544 in each group are electrically connected to each other by flexible leads 546 provided on the second board 542 respectively. The two pads 544 in each group can be connected to functional components through wires, and then the two corresponding functional components are connected through the flexible leads 546. connected together.
上述方式中,一方面,将用于电路转接的焊盘均设置于软性电路板54的第二板体542上,并通过该软性电路板54的第一板体541与电池52连接,从而可以根据空间等的需求而对第一板体541进行弯折,以对第二板体542进行放置,从而能够优化第一电路壳体10a的容置腔18的空间利用,提高空间利用率;另一方面,可通过软性电路板54上的软性引线545将两个焊盘543直接连接在电池52的正极端和负极端,而无需设置额外的焊盘以将电池52正极及负极引出,从而能够减少焊盘的数量,简化结构及工艺。In the above method, on the one hand, the pads used for circuit switching are arranged on the second board body 542 of the flexible circuit board 54, and are connected to the battery 52 through the first board body 541 of the flexible circuit board 54. , so that the first plate body 541 can be bent to place the second plate body 542 according to space requirements, etc., thereby optimizing the space utilization of the accommodation cavity 18 of the first circuit housing 10a and improving space utilization. rate; on the other hand, the two pads 543 can be directly connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery 52 through the flexible leads 545 on the flexible circuit board 54, without the need to set additional pads to connect the positive and negative terminals of the battery 52. The negative electrode is drawn out, thereby reducing the number of pads and simplifying the structure and process.
在一实施方式中,第一板体541进一步翻折设置,以使得第二板体542贴合于电池52的侧表面上,使得第一板体541与电池52层叠设置,从而大大减少电池52和软性电路板54所占用的空间。In one embodiment, the first plate body 541 is further folded so that the second plate body 542 fits on the side surface of the battery 52 so that the first plate body 541 and the battery 52 are stacked, thereby greatly reducing the battery 52 and the space occupied by the flexible circuit board 54.
具体地,电池52可包括电芯521,电芯521包括本体区5211和封口区5212,本体区5211和封口区5212平铺设置,且本体区5211的厚度大于封口区5212的厚度,从而使得封口区5212的侧表面与本体区5211的侧表面呈阶梯设置。Specifically, the battery 52 may include a battery core 521. The battery core 521 includes a body area 5211 and a sealing area 5212. The body area 5211 and the sealing area 5212 are arranged flat, and the thickness of the body area 5211 is greater than the thickness of the sealing area 5212, so that the sealing The side surface of the area 5212 and the side surface of the body area 5211 are arranged in steps.
具体地,封口区5212与本体区5211在电芯521的厚度方向上的侧表面呈阶梯状设置,从而使得第二板体542能够利用电芯521的本体区5211和封口区5212所形成的空间,而无需额外设置单独的空间放置软性电路板54,从而进一步提高空间利用率。Specifically, the side surfaces of the sealing area 5212 and the body area 5211 in the thickness direction of the battery core 521 are arranged in a stepped manner, so that the second plate body 542 can utilize the space formed by the body area 5211 and the sealing area 5212 of the battery core 521 , there is no need to set up an additional separate space to place the flexible circuit board 54, thereby further improving space utilization.
在一实施方式中,电池52进一步包括一硬质电路板522,该硬质电路板522设置于电芯521的封口区5212的侧表面。具体地,正极端和负极端设置于该硬质电路板522上,且该硬质电路板522上进一步设置有保护电路(图未示),以通过该保护电路对电池52进行过载保护。In one embodiment, the battery 52 further includes a hard circuit board 522 disposed on the side surface of the sealing area 5212 of the battery core 521 . Specifically, the positive terminal and the negative terminal are provided on the hard circuit board 522, and a protection circuit (not shown) is further provided on the hard circuit board 522 to protect the battery 52 from overload through the protection circuit.
本实施方式中,第一板体541远离第二板体542的一端与硬质电路板522贴合固定,从而使得第一板体541上的两条软性引线与硬质电路板522上的正极端和负极端连接。具体地,第一板体541和硬质电路板522可以在制作阶段直接压合在一起。In this embodiment, one end of the first board body 541 away from the second board body 542 is attached and fixed to the hard circuit board 522, so that the two flexible leads on the first board body 541 are connected to the hard circuit board 522. The positive and negative terminals are connected. Specifically, the first board body 541 and the hard circuit board 522 can be directly pressed together during the manufacturing stage.
进一步地,第一板体541和第二板体542的形状可根据实际情况进行设置。本实施方式中,第一板体541的形状与电芯521的封口区5212的形状匹配,均可为长条形的矩形,第二板体542的形状也可以为矩形,并设置于第一板体541的长度方向上的一端,并沿长度方向与第一板体541互相垂直。进一步地,第一板体541可连接于第二板体542长度方向上的中间区域,从而使得第一板体541和第二板体542呈T形设置。Further, the shapes of the first plate body 541 and the second plate body 542 can be set according to actual conditions. In this embodiment, the shape of the first plate body 541 matches the shape of the sealing area 5212 of the battery core 521, and both can be a long rectangle. The shape of the second plate body 542 can also be a rectangle, and is disposed on the first One end of the plate body 541 in the length direction is perpendicular to the first plate body 541 along the length direction. Further, the first plate body 541 can be connected to the middle area of the second plate body 542 in the length direction, so that the first plate body 541 and the second plate body 542 are arranged in a T shape.
进一步地,在第二板体542上,焊盘543和焊盘544的排列方式可以为多种,例如,所有焊盘可以均沿直线间隔排列,或者按照其它形状间隔设置。Further, on the second board body 542, the soldering pads 543 and 544 may be arranged in various ways. For example, all the soldering pads may be arranged at intervals along a straight line, or at intervals in other shapes.
本实施方式中,两个焊盘543沿第二板体542的长度方向间隔设置于第二板体542的中间区域,多个焊盘544进一步分布于两个焊盘543沿第二板体542的长度方向的两侧,且每组内的焊盘544相邻设置。In this embodiment, two soldering pads 543 are spaced apart in the middle area of the second board 542 along the length direction of the second board 542 , and a plurality of soldering pads 544 are further distributed along the two soldering pads 543 along the second board 542 on both sides of the length direction, and the pads 544 in each group are arranged adjacently.
本实施方式中,每组内的焊盘544沿第二板体542的宽度方向间隔排列,并沿第二板体542的长度方向彼此错开,从而使得每组内的焊盘544可以沿阶梯状间隔设置。通过这种方式,一方面,能够避免相邻的两组焊盘544之间形成平齐的间隔区域,从而能够使得第二板体542上的强度分布均匀化,从而减少相邻两组焊盘544之间弯折的发生,降低第二板体542由于弯折而折断的几率,以对第二板体542起到保护作用;另一方面,能够拉大焊盘之间的距离,便于焊接,并减少不同焊盘之间发生短路。In this embodiment, the bonding pads 544 in each group are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the second plate body 542 and are staggered from each other along the length direction of the second plate body 542, so that the bonding pads 544 in each group can be arranged in a stepped shape. Interval settings. In this way, on the one hand, it is possible to avoid the formation of flush spacing areas between two adjacent groups of solder pads 544, thereby making the intensity distribution on the second plate body 542 uniform, thereby reducing the number of adjacent two sets of solder pads. The occurrence of bending between 544 reduces the probability of the second plate body 542 breaking due to bending, so as to protect the second plate body 542; on the other hand, it can enlarge the distance between the pads to facilitate welding. , and reduce short circuits between different pads.
本申请还提供一种电池组件,在一电池组件实施方式中,该电池组件包括上述实施方式中的电池52以及软性电路板54。本实施方式中的电池组件可以应用于耳机、MP3等需要在电池52处进行电路转接的装置当中,例如可用于本申请中的骨传导扬声装置。This application also provides a battery assembly. In a battery assembly implementation, the battery assembly includes the battery 52 and the flexible circuit board 54 in the above embodiment. The battery assembly in this embodiment can be used in devices such as headphones and MP3 players that require circuit switching at the battery 52 . For example, it can be used in the bone conduction speaker device in this application.
进一步地,在本申请骨传导扬声装置实施方式中,后挂30接插于第一电路壳体10a的一端,并设置有多个后挂导线34;耳挂20接插于第一电路壳体10a的另一端,并设置有多个耳挂导线23。Furthermore, in the embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application, the back hook 30 is connected to one end of the first circuit housing 10a and is provided with a plurality of back hook wires 34; the ear hook 20 is connected to the first circuit shell. The other end of the body 10a is provided with a plurality of ear hook wires 23.
其中,每组焊盘544内包括两个焊盘544,耳挂导线23以及与其对应的后挂导线34分别与同一组焊盘544中的两个焊盘544电连接,进而通过连接每组内的两个焊盘544的软性引线546而将后挂导线34所连接的功能元件与耳挂导线23所连接的功能元件连接在一起。Each group of soldering pads 544 includes two soldering pads 544 . The earhook wires 23 and the corresponding rear hanging wires 34 are respectively electrically connected to the two soldering pads 544 in the same group of soldering pads 544 . The flexible leads 546 of the two soldering pads 544 connect the functional components connected to the back hook wire 34 and the functional components connected to the ear hook wire 23 together.
在一实施方式中,机芯壳体41进一步容纳有如按键开关431等辅助功能模块(图未示),另外,控制电路51容纳于第二电路壳体10b内,第二板体542上共有四组焊盘544。In one embodiment, the movement housing 41 further accommodates auxiliary function modules (not shown) such as key switches 431. In addition, the control circuit 51 is accommodated in the second circuit housing 10b. There are four circuit modules on the second plate 542. Group pad 544.
其中,耳挂导线23包括两条音频信号导线231,即与耳机芯42连接的第一耳挂导线2311和第二耳挂导线2312,后挂导线34包括与控制电路51连接且用于向耳机芯42传递音频信号的第一后挂341和第二后挂导线342。进一步地,该第一耳挂导线2311和第一后挂导线341、第二耳挂导线2312和第二后挂导线342分别与两组焊盘544中的不同组内不同焊盘连接。具体地,第一耳挂导线2311与第一后挂导线341分别连接在同一组焊盘544中的两个焊盘544上,第二耳挂导线2312与第二后挂导线342分别连接在另一组焊盘544中的两个焊盘544上,从而将耳机芯42与控制电路51电连接在一起,以实现音频信号的传递。The earhook wire 23 includes two audio signal wires 231 , namely a first earhook wire 2311 and a second earhook wire 2312 connected to the earphone core 42 . The rear earhook wire 34 includes a rear earhook wire 34 that is connected to the control circuit 51 and is used to provide signals to the earphone. The core 42 carries the audio signal to the first backhook 341 and the second backhaul conductor 342 . Further, the first earhook wire 2311, the first backhook wire 341, the second earhook wire 2312, and the second backhook wire 342 are respectively connected to different pads in different groups of the two groups of pads 544. Specifically, the first earhook wire 2311 and the first backhook wire 341 are respectively connected to two pads 544 in the same group of pads 544, and the second earhook wire 2312 and the second backhook wire 342 are respectively connected to another pad. Two pads 544 in a group of pads 544 are electrically connected to the earphone core 42 and the control circuit 51 to realize the transmission of audio signals.
另外,耳挂导线23还包括至少两条辅助信号导线232,例如,与按键开关431连接的第三耳挂导线2321和第四耳挂导线2322,对应地,后挂导线34还包括与控制电路51连接用于向按键开关431传递按键信号的第三后挂导线343和第四后挂导线344。进一步地,该第三耳挂导线2321和第三后挂导线343、第四耳挂导线2322和第四后挂导线344分别与两组焊盘544中的不同组内的不同焊盘544连接,其中,该两组焊盘544区别于上述实现向耳机芯42传递音频信号的两组焊盘544。进一步地,第三耳挂导线2321与第三后挂导线343分别连接在同一组焊盘544中的两个焊盘544上,第四耳挂导线2322与第四后挂导线344分别连接在另一组焊盘544中的两个焊盘544上,从而将按键开关431与控制电路51电连接在一起,以实现按键信号的传递。In addition, the earhook wire 23 also includes at least two auxiliary signal wires 232, for example, the third earhook wire 2321 and the fourth earhook wire 2322 connected to the key switch 431. Correspondingly, the rear earhook wire 34 also includes a control circuit. 51 is connected to the third rear hanging wire 343 and the fourth rear hanging wire 344 for transmitting key signals to the key switch 431 . Further, the third ear hook wire 2321, the third rear hook wire 343, the fourth ear hook wire 2322, and the fourth rear hook wire 344 are respectively connected to different pads 544 in different groups of the two sets of pads 544, The two sets of soldering pads 544 are different from the two sets of soldering pads 544 described above for transmitting audio signals to the earphone core 42 . Further, the third earhook wire 2321 and the third rear hanging wire 343 are respectively connected to two pads 544 in the same group of pads 544, and the fourth earhook wire 2322 and the fourth rear hanging wire 344 are respectively connected to another group of pads 544. Two pads 544 in a group of pads 544 are electrically connected to the key switch 431 and the control circuit 51 to realize the transmission of key signals.
进一步地,后挂导线34还包括与控制电路51连接且用于向控制电路51供电的第五后挂导线345和第六后挂导线346,第五后挂导线345和第六后挂导线346分别与两个焊盘543连接,从而将电池52与控制电路51连接在一起。Further, the rear hanging wire 34 also includes a fifth rear hanging wire 345 and a sixth rear hanging wire 346 connected to the control circuit 51 and used to supply power to the control circuit 51 . The fifth rear hanging wire 345 and the sixth rear hanging wire 346 They are connected to two pads 543 respectively, thereby connecting the battery 52 and the control circuit 51 together.
在一实施方式中,骨传导扬声装置还包括一磁吸接头55,该磁吸接头55可用于电源接口,以配合充电器的电源接口对骨传导扬声装置进行充电。具体地,在对骨传导扬声装置进行充电时,该磁吸接头55与充电器的对应接头够成一系统,二者在结构上互相匹配从而能够吸附在一起,进而建立电连接以对骨传导扬声装置进行充电。本实施方式中,该磁吸接头55包括:磁性吸附环551、绝缘基座552以及第一端子553和第二端子554。In one embodiment, the bone conduction speaker device further includes a magnetic connector 55 , which can be used as a power interface to charge the bone conduction speaker device in conjunction with the power interface of the charger. Specifically, when charging the bone conduction speaker device, the magnetic connector 55 and the corresponding connector of the charger can form a system. The two structurally match each other and can be adsorbed together, thereby establishing an electrical connection to facilitate bone conduction. The speaker unit is charged. In this embodiment, the magnetic connector 55 includes: a magnetic adsorption ring 551, an insulating base 552, and a first terminal 553 and a second terminal 554.
其中,磁性吸附环551可以为磁铁,且两相对端的磁极性不同。相应地,充电器的对应接头具有与该磁性吸附环551相应的磁性吸附结构,该磁性吸附结构可由磁性材料制成,如铁等,无论该磁性吸附环551的外端面具有何种磁极性,二者均能够吸附在一起;该磁性吸附结构还可以是磁铁,此时,只有在该磁性吸附结构的外端面的磁性与磁性吸附环551的外端面的磁极性相反时,二者才能够进行吸附。进而,可通过磁性吸附作用而将该磁吸接头55与相应接头以预设的相对位置关系进行相互吸附,以将二者相应的端子对接在一起从而建立电连接。The magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be a magnet, and the two opposite ends have different magnetic polarities. Correspondingly, the corresponding connector of the charger has a magnetic adsorption structure corresponding to the magnetic adsorption ring 551. The magnetic adsorption structure can be made of magnetic material, such as iron, etc., regardless of the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551, Both can be adsorbed together; the magnetic adsorption structure can also be a magnet. In this case, only when the magnetism of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption structure is opposite to the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551, the two can proceed. Adsorption. Furthermore, the magnetic connector 55 and the corresponding connector can be attracted to each other in a preset relative position relationship through magnetic adsorption, so that the corresponding terminals of the two are butted together to establish an electrical connection.
具体地,该磁性吸附环551的外端面形状可以为环形,通过该环形端面与对应接头的磁性吸附结构吸附在一起。需要指出的是,由于环形为“空心”设计,从而使得磁性吸附环551在与对应接头的环形磁性吸附结构进行吸附时,会受到环形的多个方向的吸附以及约束,从而使得磁性吸附环551能够与对应的磁性吸附结构准确结合。Specifically, the shape of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 may be annular, and the annular end surface is adsorbed together with the magnetic adsorption structure of the corresponding joint. It should be pointed out that due to the "hollow" design of the ring, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 will be adsorbed and constrained by the ring in multiple directions when adsorbing the annular magnetic adsorption structure of the corresponding joint, so that the magnetic adsorption ring 551 Can be accurately combined with the corresponding magnetic adsorption structure.
其中,绝缘基座552至少部分插置于磁性吸附环551内,以对该磁性吸附环551进行固定。该绝缘基座552上设置有至少两个容置孔5521,该至少两个容置孔5521的延伸方向与绝缘基座552的高度方向一致,并至少贯穿该绝缘基座552的外端面。其中,该绝缘基座552可由PC、PVC等绝缘材料制成。The insulating base 552 is at least partially inserted into the magnetic adsorption ring 551 to fix the magnetic adsorption ring 551 . The insulating base 552 is provided with at least two accommodating holes 5521 . The extending direction of the at least two accommodating holes 5521 is consistent with the height direction of the insulating base 552 and penetrates at least the outer end surface of the insulating base 552 . The insulating base 552 can be made of insulating materials such as PC and PVC.
进一步地,第一端子553和第二端子554分别呈柱状设置,数量与绝缘基座552上的容置孔5521的数量一致,以插置于各自的容置孔5521内,并使对应的端面通过容置孔5521于绝缘基座552的顶面一端露出,从而从绝缘基座552的顶面可见,并可与绝缘基座552的顶面平齐,以形成第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541。其中,该第一端子553和第二端子554分别对应于电源的正极端和负极端,用于通过连接电源的正极端和负极端而向电子设备供电。对应地,该第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541可以与对应接头通过接触而实现电连接。Further, the first terminal 553 and the second terminal 554 are respectively arranged in a columnar shape, and the number is consistent with the number of accommodating holes 5521 on the insulating base 552, so as to be inserted into the respective accommodating holes 5521, and the corresponding end faces are The receiving hole 5521 is exposed at one end of the top surface of the insulating base 552 so that it is visible from the top surface of the insulating base 552 and can be flush with the top surface of the insulating base 552 to form the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5531 . Contact surface 5541. The first terminal 553 and the second terminal 554 respectively correspond to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the power supply, and are used to supply power to the electronic device by connecting the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the power supply. Correspondingly, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 can be electrically connected to the corresponding connector through contact.
上述方式中,磁吸接头55在与对应接头匹配使用时,可受到沿磁性吸附环551的“空心”环形的面的走向而从不同的方向进行吸附以及约束,从而减少“实心”面相吸附时容易错开、偏离而不能准确定位的情况发生,以通过对磁性吸附环551的对准而将第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541进行准确定位而实现与对应接头的匹配连接,从而提高与对应接头的对接的准确率。In the above method, when the magnetic joint 55 is matched with the corresponding joint, it can be attracted and constrained from different directions along the direction of the "hollow" annular surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551, thereby reducing the time when the "solid" surface is adsorbed. It is easy to stagger or deviate and cannot be accurately positioned. By aligning the magnetic adsorption ring 551, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are accurately positioned to achieve matching connection with the corresponding connector, thereby improving the connection with the corresponding connector. The accuracy of docking of corresponding joints.
在一实施方式中,绝缘基座552包括支撑部5522和插置部5523。具体地,支撑部5522和插置部5523沿容置孔5521的延伸方向设置。其中,支撑部5522的横截面大于插置部5523的横截面,从而在二者的连接处形成一支撑台面55221。In one embodiment, the insulating base 552 includes a supporting part 5522 and an inserting part 5523. Specifically, the supporting part 5522 and the inserting part 5523 are provided along the extending direction of the accommodating hole 5521. The cross-section of the supporting part 5522 is larger than the cross-section of the inserting part 5523, thereby forming a supporting table 55221 at the connection between the two.
其中,插置部5523的端部附近的外侧壁的形状与磁性吸附环551的内侧壁的形状匹配,从而使得插置部5523能够插置于磁性吸附环551内,并对磁性吸附环551起到固定作用。其中,绝缘基座552的容置孔5521的两端分别贯穿插置部5523和支撑部5522远离彼此的端面,从而使得第一端子553和第二端子554贯穿整个绝缘基座552,并在插置部5523远离支撑部5522的外端面露出第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541。进一步地,第一端子553和第二端子554还可以在支撑部5522的远离插置部5523的外端面延伸而出,以进一步连接内部电路。The shape of the outer wall near the end of the insertion portion 5523 matches the shape of the inner wall of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 , so that the insertion portion 5523 can be inserted into the magnetic adsorption ring 551 and lift up the magnetic adsorption ring 551 . to a fixed effect. The two ends of the accommodating hole 5521 of the insulating base 552 respectively penetrate the end surfaces of the insertion portion 5523 and the supporting portion 5522 away from each other, so that the first terminal 553 and the second terminal 554 penetrate the entire insulating base 552 and are inserted into the insulating base 552 . The outer end surface of the placement portion 5523 away from the support portion 5522 exposes the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 . Furthermore, the first terminal 553 and the second terminal 554 can also extend from the outer end surface of the supporting portion 5522 away from the insertion portion 5523 to further connect the internal circuit.
具体地,插置部5523可由远离支撑部5522的一端插置入磁性吸附环551的环内,并使得磁性吸附环551与其外端面向背设置的端部支撑于支撑台面55221上。其中,磁性吸附环551的外侧面的尺寸可与支撑部5522的外侧面的尺寸保持一致,从而使得磁性接头的结构更加统一。Specifically, the insertion portion 5523 can be inserted into the ring of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 from an end far away from the support portion 5522, so that the end of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 and its outer end facing away is supported on the support table 55221. The size of the outer side of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be consistent with the size of the outer side of the support portion 5522, thereby making the structure of the magnetic joint more unified.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,磁吸接头55进一步包括一壳体555,该壳体555可套设于绝缘基座552和磁性吸附环551的外侧面的外围,以使得整个磁吸接头55成为一个整体,从而方便该磁吸接头55进一步装配在骨传导扬声装置的电源接口上。Furthermore, in one embodiment, the magnetic connector 55 further includes a shell 555 , which can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the insulating base 552 and the magnetic adsorption ring 551 , so that the entire magnetic connector 55 Become a whole, thereby facilitating the further assembly of the magnetic connector 55 on the power interface of the bone conduction speaker device.
其中,该壳体555的材质可以为不被磁场吸引的金属材料,如铜、铝、铝合金等,或者塑胶材料,此处不做具体限定。The material of the housing 555 can be a metal material that is not attracted by a magnetic field, such as copper, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc., or a plastic material, which is not specifically limited here.
本实施方式中,采用金属作为磁吸接头55的壳体555,从而能够满足强度要求的情况下做薄,以减少空间的占用。In this embodiment, metal is used as the housing 555 of the magnetic joint 55, so that it can be made thin while meeting the strength requirements, thereby reducing space occupation.
具体地,壳体555包括筒体5551以及设置于筒体5551的一端且向筒体5551内部突出的凸缘5552,从而使壳体555的设置凸缘5552的一端部分开口,另一端则完全开口。其中,筒体5551的内表面的形状与磁性吸附环551和绝缘基座552的支撑部5522的外表面的形状匹配,部分开口端的凸缘5552能够覆盖磁性吸附环551而将第一端子553和第二端子554的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541露出,从而使得壳体555能够通过完全开口端而套设在绝缘基座552、第一端子553、第二端子554及磁性吸附环551的外围,并使得凸缘5552覆盖在磁性吸附环551的远离支撑部5522的一端的外围,并通过部分开口的一端将第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541露出,以进一步与对应接头电连接。Specifically, the housing 555 includes a cylinder 5551 and a flange 5552 provided at one end of the cylinder 5551 and protruding toward the inside of the cylinder 5551, so that one end of the housing 555 where the flange 5552 is provided is partially open, and the other end is completely open. . The shape of the inner surface of the barrel 5551 matches the shape of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 and the outer surface of the support portion 5522 of the insulating base 552. The flange 5552 at the partially open end can cover the magnetic adsorption ring 551 to connect the first terminal 553 and The first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 of the second terminal 554 are exposed, so that the housing 555 can be sleeved on the insulating base 552, the first terminal 553, the second terminal 554 and the magnetic adsorption ring through the completely open end. 551, and make the flange 5552 cover the periphery of the end of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 away from the support part 5522, and expose the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 through the partially open end to further connect with the corresponding joint. Electrical connection.
在一个应用场景中,绝缘基座552的插置部5523远离支撑部5522的外端面相对于磁性吸附环551的远离支撑部5522的一端凸出设置,此时,凸缘5552所形成的部分开口端的形状可与插置部5523的外围的形状匹配,从而使得插置部5523远离支撑部5522的一端能够穿过壳体555的部分开口端而延伸至壳体555的外部。In one application scenario, the outer end surface of the insertion portion 5523 of the insulating base 552 away from the support portion 5522 is protruding relative to the end of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 away from the support portion 5522. At this time, the partial opening formed by the flange 5552 The shape of the end can match the shape of the periphery of the insertion portion 5523 , so that one end of the insertion portion 5523 away from the support portion 5522 can pass through part of the open end of the housing 555 and extend to the outside of the housing 555 .
在另一个应用场景中,绝缘基座552的插置部5523远离支撑部5522的外端面相对于凸缘5552的顶面凹陷设置。In another application scenario, the outer end surface of the insertion portion 5523 of the insulating base 552 away from the support portion 5522 is recessed relative to the top surface of the flange 5552 .
需要指出的是,本实施方式中的磁吸接头55可应用于电子设备的电源接口或充电器的电源接口中,从而与对应的充电器的电源接口或电子设备的电源接口配合而为电子设备供电。上述方式中通过将绝缘基座552的顶面相对于凸缘5552的顶面突出或凹陷设置,而使得该磁吸接头55能够突出进入对应接头内,从而使得二者之间形成一定的接插配合关系,以使得二者之间的连接更加稳固。It should be pointed out that the magnetic connector 55 in this embodiment can be used in the power interface of an electronic device or a power interface of a charger, so as to cooperate with the power interface of the corresponding charger or the power interface of the electronic device to form an electronic device. powered by. In the above method, by protruding or recessing the top surface of the insulating base 552 relative to the top surface of the flange 5552, the magnetic connector 55 can protrude into the corresponding connector, thereby forming a certain plug-in fit between the two. relationship to make the connection between the two more solid.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,支撑部5522的外周壁和筒体5551的内周壁上可分别设置有彼此配合的卡扣结构,通过该卡扣结构,使得壳体555对绝缘基座552、磁性吸附环551套设更加牢靠,从而使得磁吸接头55的结构更加稳定。Further, in one embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the support part 5522 and the inner peripheral wall of the barrel 5551 may be respectively provided with buckling structures that cooperate with each other. Through the buckling structures, the housing 555 can be aligned with the insulating base 552 and The magnetic adsorption ring 551 is set more firmly, thereby making the structure of the magnetic joint 55 more stable.
具体地,在一个应用场景中,筒体5551的外周壁的两个相对的外表面上各开设有一个通槽55511,对应地,在支撑部5522在与该两个通槽55511的相应位置处分别设置有一卡扣55222,在对该磁吸接头55进行装配时,可以将壳体555套设于绝缘基座552的外围,并进一步使得支撑部5522上的卡勾卡置在对应的通槽55511的侧壁上,从而将壳体555固定在支撑部5522的外周壁的外围。Specifically, in one application scenario, a through groove 55511 is provided on each of the two opposite outer surfaces of the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder 5551. Correspondingly, the support portion 5522 is at a position corresponding to the two through grooves 55511. A buckle 55222 is provided respectively. When assembling the magnetic connector 55, the housing 555 can be sleeved on the periphery of the insulating base 552, and further the hooks on the support portion 5522 can be locked in the corresponding through slot. on the side wall of 55511, thereby fixing the housing 555 on the periphery of the outer peripheral wall of the support part 5522.
需要指出的是,上述各实施方式中的磁性吸附环551的具体形状可以根据不同的需求而设定。It should be noted that the specific shape of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 in each of the above embodiments can be set according to different requirements.
在一实施方式中,磁性吸附环551的外端面可相对于预设的对称点呈旋转对称。当磁性吸附环551进行对称旋转时,第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541随该磁性吸附环551旋转,且旋转前的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541分别与旋转后的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541至少部分重叠。也就是说,该第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541所组成的面也可相对预设的对称点成旋转对称,或者接近旋转对称。其中,磁性吸附环551的外端面的形状以及旋转对称的角度等,可以根据第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541的排布方式而定。In one embodiment, the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 may be rotationally symmetrical with respect to a preset symmetry point. When the magnetic adsorption ring 551 rotates symmetrically, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 rotate with the magnetic adsorption ring 551, and the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 before rotation are respectively connected with the second contact surface after rotation. The first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 at least partially overlap. That is to say, the surface composed of the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 can also be rotationally symmetrical with respect to the preset symmetry point, or be close to rotational symmetry. The shape of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 and the angle of rotational symmetry can be determined according to the arrangement of the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 .
具体地,磁性吸附环551的外端面可以根据需要而设置为圆环形、椭圆环形以及矩形环等,只要能够与第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541的排布方式保持一致而使得对称旋转前的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对称旋转后的第二接触面5541能够部分重叠即可。Specifically, the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be configured as a circular ring, an elliptical ring, a rectangular ring, etc. as needed, as long as it can be consistent with the arrangement of the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 to achieve symmetry. It is sufficient that the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 before rotation can partially overlap with the second contact surface 5541 after symmetrical rotation.
通过上述方式,由于磁性吸附环551的外端面相对于预设的对称点呈旋转对称,因此,磁性吸附环551对称旋转后能够恢复至对称旋转前的位置,一方面,在对该磁吸接头55进行装配时,磁性吸附环551可以相对于第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541有至少两种相对装配位置,从而方便装配;另一方面,在该磁吸接头55应用于电源接口时,可将该磁吸接头55以多个旋转角度与对应接口对接而实现对电子设备的正常供电,从而方便使用。In the above manner, since the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is rotationally symmetrical with respect to the preset symmetry point, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can return to the position before the symmetrical rotation after symmetrical rotation. On the one hand, the magnetic adsorption joint 55 is assembled, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can have at least two relative assembly positions relative to the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541, thereby facilitating assembly; on the other hand, when the magnetic connector 55 is used in a power interface , the magnetic connector 55 can be connected to the corresponding interface at multiple rotation angles to achieve normal power supply to the electronic device, thereby facilitating use.
具体地,如图10,在一实施方式中,磁性吸附环551可以是以对称点为中心的圆环形设计,第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541分别为与磁性吸附环551同心设置并彼此嵌套的圆形或圆环形设计。Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, in one embodiment, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 may be an annular design with the symmetry point as the center, and the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are respectively concentrically arranged with the magnetic adsorption ring 551. and nested within each other in a circular or donut-shaped design.
通过这种方式,磁性吸附环551以圆心进行任意角度的对称旋转时,旋转前的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与旋转后的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541均能够重叠。从而在进行装配时,磁性吸附环551只要与第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541同心套设在绝缘基座552的插置部5523的外围即可,无需对照其它的位置;同时,在将该磁吸接头55与对应接头对接时,也只要使该磁性吸附环551与对应接头的磁性吸附结构同心对应,即可将第一接触面5531与第二接触面5541与对应接口的正极端子和负极端子对应连接,而无需进一步采用其它方式的校准,从而方便用户使用。In this way, when the magnetic adsorption ring 551 performs symmetrical rotation at any angle about the center of the circle, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 before rotation and the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 after rotation can both overlapping. Therefore, during assembly, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 only needs to be concentrically sleeved with the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 on the periphery of the insertion portion 5523 of the insulating base 552, without comparing other positions; at the same time, When the magnetic connector 55 is docked with the corresponding connector, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 can be aligned with the positive terminal of the corresponding interface as long as the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is concentrically aligned with the magnetic attraction structure of the corresponding connector. Correspondingly connected to the negative terminal without further calibration in other ways, making it convenient for users to use.
在一实施方式中,如图11,磁性吸附环551相对于对称点呈180度旋转对称,即磁性吸附环551相对于对称点旋转180度时,旋转前的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541和旋转后的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541至少部分重叠。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 11, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 has 180-degree rotational symmetry relative to the symmetry point. That is, when the magnetic adsorption ring 551 rotates 180 degrees relative to the symmetry point, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface before rotation The surface 5541 at least partially overlaps the rotated first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541.
其中,磁性吸附环551在经过对称点且彼此垂直的第一方向和第二方向上的尺寸不同,例如,该磁性吸附环551的外端面可以为椭圆环状、长方形环状等,此处不做具体限定。The size of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is different in the first direction and the second direction that pass through the symmetry point and are perpendicular to each other. For example, the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be an elliptical ring, a rectangular ring, etc., which are not used here. Make specific limitations.
在一个应用场景中,在第一方向上的尺寸大于在第二方向上的尺寸。第一接触面5531的数量可以为一个,并设置于磁性吸附环551的对称点上,第二接触面5541的数量可以为两个,从而使得当磁性吸附环551相对于对称点进行旋转时,两个第二接触面5541相对于第一接触面5531而旋转,并在磁性吸附环551进行180度旋转时,两个第二接触面5541调换位置。In one application scenario, the size in the first direction is larger than the size in the second direction. The number of the first contact surface 5531 may be one and is disposed at the symmetry point of the magnetic adsorption ring 551, and the number of the second contact surface 5541 may be two, so that when the magnetic adsorption ring 551 rotates relative to the symmetry point, The two second contact surfaces 5541 rotate relative to the first contact surface 5531, and when the magnetic adsorption ring 551 rotates 180 degrees, the two second contact surfaces 5541 change positions.
进一步地,两个第二接触面5541可沿第一方向设置于对称点的两侧,且当磁性吸附环551进行180度旋转时,旋转前的两个第二接触面5541中的任意一个分别与旋转后的另一个第二接触面5541至少部分重叠。由于两个接触面均沿第一方向设置,因此,在旋转前后,两个第二接触面5541均位于同一条直线上,并互相调换位置,即其中一个第二接触面5541在旋转后位于旋转前的另一个第二接触面5541上。因此,在旋转前的两个第二接触面5541中的任意一个与旋转后的另一个第二接触面5541至少部分重叠时,两个第二接触面5541均在旋转前后至少部分重叠。Further, two second contact surfaces 5541 can be disposed on both sides of the symmetry point along the first direction, and when the magnetic adsorption ring 551 rotates 180 degrees, any one of the two second contact surfaces 5541 before rotation is At least partially overlaps with another rotated second contact surface 5541. Since both contact surfaces are arranged along the first direction, before and after the rotation, the two second contact surfaces 5541 are located on the same straight line and exchange positions with each other. That is, one of the second contact surfaces 5541 is located at the rotating position after the rotation. On the other second contact surface 5541 in front. Therefore, when any one of the two second contact surfaces 5541 before rotation at least partially overlaps with the other second contact surface 5541 after rotation, the two second contact surfaces 5541 at least partially overlap before and after rotation.
具体地,第一接触面5531和两个第二接触面5541可相对于对称点呈180度旋转对称,即第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541相对于第一接触面5531的中心点呈180度旋转对称,从而使得对称旋转前的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541和对称旋转后的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541可完全重叠,而旋转其它的度数时均不能完全重叠。Specifically, the first contact surface 5531 and the two second contact surfaces 5541 may have 180-degree rotational symmetry with respect to the symmetry point, that is, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 may be 180 degrees rotationally symmetrical with respect to the center point of the first contact surface 5531. 180 degree rotational symmetry, so that the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 before the symmetrical rotation and the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 after the symmetrical rotation can completely overlap, but cannot be rotated by other degrees. Total overlap.
其中,第一接触面5531的形状与第二接触面5541的形状可以相同也可以不同,但是两个第二接触面5541的形状则需对应相同。例如,第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541均为圆形面,或者其它的在绕第一接触面5531的中心点旋转180度后能够完全重合的形状的面。The shape of the first contact surface 5531 and the shape of the second contact surface 5541 may be the same or different, but the shapes of the two second contact surfaces 5541 must be the same. For example, both the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are circular surfaces, or other surfaces that can completely overlap after being rotated 180 degrees around the center point of the first contact surface 5531.
通过上述方式,由于磁性吸附环551相对于对称点旋转180°前后,该磁性吸附环551朝向两个相反的方向,同时,旋转180°前的第一接触面5531与第二接触面5541与旋转后的第一接触面5531与第二接触面5541至少部分重叠,从而在对磁吸接头55进行装配时,磁性吸附环551在两个相反的方向上均可套设于设置有第一端子553和第二端子554的绝缘基座552的插置部5523的外围,从而方便装配;另外,在将该磁吸接头55与对应接头进行对接使用时,同样在两个相反的方向上均能实现对接,从而方便用户使用。In the above manner, since the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is rotated 180° with respect to the symmetry point, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 faces two opposite directions. At the same time, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 before the 180° rotation are in contact with the rotation. The rear first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 at least partially overlap, so that when assembling the magnetic connector 55, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be sleeved on the first terminal 553 in both opposite directions. and the periphery of the insertion portion 5523 of the insulating base 552 of the second terminal 554, thereby facilitating assembly; in addition, when the magnetic connector 55 is used for docking with the corresponding connector, it can also be realized in two opposite directions. docking to facilitate user use.
在一实施方式中,磁性吸附环551沿周向划分成至少两个环段5511,其中相邻设置的环段5511的外端面具有不同的磁极性。In one embodiment, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is circumferentially divided into at least two ring segments 5511, wherein the outer end surfaces of adjacent ring segments 5511 have different magnetic polarities.
其中,环段5511的划分可以按照一定的规则进行。例如,在磁性吸附环551的外端面为圆环状时,可以将该磁性吸附环551沿该圆环状的径向进行等分,例如可进行四等分而得到四个形状相同且对称分布的四分之一圆环段5511;或者也可以无规则随机划分多个不同形状的环段5511,此处不做具体限定。Among them, the division of ring segments 5511 can be carried out according to certain rules. For example, when the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 is annular, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be divided into equal parts along the radial direction of the annular shape, for example, it can be divided into four equal parts to obtain four identical shapes and symmetrical distribution. a quarter-circle segment 5511; or it can also be randomly divided into multiple ring segments 5511 of different shapes, which is not specifically limited here.
具体地,在实际使用过程中,需要将第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头的相应的端子的外露面接触从而将该磁吸接头55与对应接头建立电连接,从而向骨传导扬声装置供电。而在该第一接触面5531与第二接触面5541与对应接头中的端子的外露面对接错误时,则不能够在该磁吸接头55与对应接头之间建立正确的电连接,从而不能为骨传导扬声装置供电。Specifically, during actual use, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 need to be in contact with the exposed surface of the corresponding terminal of the corresponding connector to establish an electrical connection between the magnetic connector 55 and the corresponding connector, thereby connecting the bone to the bone. Powered by conductive loudspeakers. When the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are docked incorrectly with the exposed surface of the terminal in the corresponding connector, a correct electrical connection cannot be established between the magnetic connector 55 and the corresponding connector, and thus the connection cannot be made. Powers bone conduction speakers.
本实施方式中,可以根据第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头中的端子的连接方式而设置各环段5511的外端面的磁极性,以使得第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头对接的端子正确时,对应接头的磁性结构的外端面的磁极性与该磁吸接头55的对应环段5511的外端面的磁极性一致相反,从而使得两个接头由于异性相吸而对接在一起,从而在二者之间建立正确的连接关系;而在第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头对接的端子错误时,对应接头的磁性结构的外端面的磁极性与该磁吸接头55的对应环段5511的外端面的磁极性相同,从而会因同性相斥而不能对接在一起,从而避免建立错误的连接而使得磁吸接头55不能进行正常的工作,提高对接的准确率及效率,为用户使用带来便利。In this embodiment, the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of each ring segment 5511 can be set according to the connection mode of the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 with the terminals in the corresponding connector, so that the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface When the contact surface 5541 is connected to the terminal of the corresponding connector correctly, the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the magnetic structure of the corresponding connector is consistent with and opposite to the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the corresponding ring segment 5511 of the magnetic connector 55, so that the two connectors have opposite properties. attract each other and butt together, thereby establishing a correct connection relationship between the two; and when the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are connected to the corresponding terminals of the corresponding connector, the outer end surface of the magnetic structure of the corresponding connector The magnetic polarity is the same as the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the corresponding ring segment 5511 of the magnetic joint 55. Therefore, like objects repel each other and cannot be butt together, thereby avoiding the establishment of wrong connections and preventing the magnetic joint 55 from functioning normally. , improve the accuracy and efficiency of docking, and bring convenience to users.
在一实施方式中,磁性吸附环551可沿周向划分成两个环段5511。In one embodiment, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be divided into two ring segments 5511 along the circumferential direction.
具体地,该磁性吸附环551的外端面的形状可以为如上述实施方式中所述的椭圆环、圆环、长方形环等规则对称的环状,从而可沿该规则环状的对称轴而划分为两个环段5511;或者还可以为不规则的环状,而对应划分为两个不对称的环段5511,具体可以根据需求进行设定,此处不做具体限定。Specifically, the shape of the outer end surface of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be a regular symmetrical ring shape such as an elliptical ring, a circular ring, a rectangular ring, etc. as described in the above embodiment, so that it can be divided along the symmetry axis of the regular ring shape. It can be two ring segments 5511; or it can also be an irregular ring shape, and correspondingly divided into two asymmetric ring segments 5511. The details can be set according to the requirements, and are not specifically limited here.
在一个应用场景中,如图12,第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541的个数均为一个,且并排间隔设置,分别对应电子设备的正极端和负极端。其中,磁性吸附环551可相对于对称点呈180度旋转对称,且磁性吸附环551在经过对称点且彼此垂直的第一方向和第二方向上的尺寸不同。具体地,该磁性吸附环551在第一方向上的尺寸大于在第二方向上的尺寸,其外端面的形状可以为椭圆环。进一步地,可将该椭圆环沿其在第一方向或第二方向上的对称轴而将该磁性吸附环551划分为两个并排间隔设置的环段5511,其中一个环段5511的外端面的磁极性为N极,另一个环段5511的外端面的磁极性为S极。进步一地,该磁吸接头55的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541也呈并排间隔设置,并在形状上以磁性吸附环551的对称点为对称点而呈180度旋转对称。In an application scenario, as shown in Figure 12, the number of the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 is one, and they are arranged side by side at intervals, respectively corresponding to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electronic device. The magnetic adsorption ring 551 may have 180-degree rotational symmetry with respect to the symmetry point, and the magnetic adsorption ring 551 may have different sizes in a first direction and a second direction that pass through the symmetry point and are perpendicular to each other. Specifically, the size of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 in the first direction is larger than the size in the second direction, and the shape of its outer end surface may be an elliptical ring. Further, the magnetic adsorption ring 551 can be divided into two side-by-side spaced ring segments 5511 along its axis of symmetry in the first direction or the second direction. The outer end surface of one ring segment 5511 is The magnetic polarity is N pole, and the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the other ring segment 5511 is S pole. Furthermore, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 of the magnetic joint 55 are also arranged side by side and spaced apart, and are 180-degree rotationally symmetrical in shape with the symmetry point of the magnetic suction ring 551 as the symmetry point.
相应地,对应接头的磁性吸附结构的形状和数量与该磁吸接头55的磁性吸附环551一致,而外端面的磁极性对应相反。Correspondingly, the shape and number of the magnetic adsorption structures of the corresponding joint are consistent with the magnetic adsorption ring 551 of the magnetic joint 55 , while the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface is correspondingly opposite.
此时,在第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头中的相应端子正确对接时,在磁性吸附环551的两个环段5511与对应接头中的磁性吸附结构通过异性相吸的方式对接在一起时,而在第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541与对应接头中的相应端子错误对接时,则该磁吸接头55中的外端面的磁极性为N极的环段5511与磁性吸附结构中的N极对应,而外端面的磁极性为S极的环段5511与磁性吸附结构中的S极对应,从而产生同性相斥而不能够对接在一起,从而避免错误连接,方便用户使用。At this time, when the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are correctly connected to the corresponding terminals in the corresponding connector, the two ring segments 5511 of the magnetic adsorption ring 551 and the magnetic adsorption structures in the corresponding connector are attracted by opposite properties. When the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 are incorrectly connected to the corresponding terminals in the corresponding connector, the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of the magnetic connector 55 is the N-pole ring segment 5511 It corresponds to the N pole in the magnetic adsorption structure, and the ring segment 5511 whose magnetic polarity is S pole on the outer end surface corresponds to the S pole in the magnetic adsorption structure, so that same-sex repulsion occurs and cannot be docked together, thereby avoiding incorrect connections. User-friendly.
本申请还提供一种磁吸接头55,该磁吸结构包括如上所述的骨传导扬声装置中的磁吸接头55的具体结构,该磁吸接头55可用于包括本申请骨传导扬声装置在内的电子设备的电源接口,或者充电器的电源接口,用于配合将电子设备的电源接口与充电器的电源接口通过磁性吸附而与其配合使用的对应接头定位并电连接在一起,以对电子设备供电。其中,相关结构以及所能够产生的技术效果请参见上述实施方式,此处不再赘述。This application also provides a magnetic joint 55. The magnetic structure includes the specific structure of the magnetic joint 55 in the bone conduction speaker device as described above. The magnetic joint 55 can be used in the bone conduction speaker device of the present application. The power interface of the electronic device, or the power interface of the charger, is used to position and electrically connect the power interface of the electronic device and the power interface of the charger together through magnetic adsorption and the corresponding connectors used in conjunction with them, so as to connect them electrically. Power supply for electronic equipment. For the relevant structure and the technical effects that can be produced, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiments and will not be described again here.
本申请还提供一种磁吸接头55组件,该磁吸接头55组件包括两个上述磁吸接头55实施方式中的磁吸接头55,其中两个磁吸接头55上的环段5511的数量和形状彼此对应,且对应的环段5511的外端面磁极性彼此相反,以使得在对应的环段5511彼此吸附时,两个磁吸接头55的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541分别彼此接触。其它相关详细内容请参见上述实施方式,此处不再赘述。This application also provides a magnetic joint 55 assembly. The magnetic joint 55 assembly includes two magnetic joints 55 in the above-mentioned magnetic joint 55 embodiment, wherein the number of ring segments 5511 on the two magnetic joints 55 and The shapes correspond to each other, and the magnetic polarities of the outer end surfaces of the corresponding ring segments 5511 are opposite to each other, so that when the corresponding ring segments 5511 are attracted to each other, the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 of the two magnetic joints 55 are respectively connected to each other. touch. For other relevant details, please refer to the above-mentioned implementation manner and will not be described again here.
需要指出的是,通过上述方式,可以通过设置两个磁吸接头55的各环段5511的外端面的磁极性,以使得在两个磁吸接头55的第一接触面5531和第二接触面5541分别彼此接触时,对应环段5511的外端面的磁极性一致相反,从而使得两个磁吸接头55由于异性相吸而对接在一起,从而在二者之间建立正确的连接关系;而在其中一个磁吸接头55的第一接触面5531、第二接触面5541分别与另一个磁吸接头55的第二接触面5541、第一接触面5531对应时,对应环段5511的外端面的磁极性相同,从而会因同性相斥而不能对接在一起,从而减少在该两个磁吸接头55之间建立错误的连接的几率,从而能够提高对接的准确率及效率。It should be pointed out that through the above method, the magnetic polarity of the outer end surface of each ring segment 5511 of the two magnetic joints 55 can be set, so that the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface of the two magnetic joints 55 When 5541 are in contact with each other, the magnetic polarities of the outer end surfaces of the corresponding ring segments 5511 are uniformly opposite, so that the two magnetic joints 55 are butted together due to the attraction of opposite sexes, thereby establishing a correct connection relationship between the two; When the first contact surface 5531 and the second contact surface 5541 of one of the magnetic joints 55 correspond to the second contact surface 5541 and the first contact surface 5531 of the other magnetic joint 55 respectively, they correspond to the magnetic poles of the outer end surface of the ring segment 5511 If the two magnetic joints 55 are of the same sex, they cannot be docked together due to the repulsion of the same sex, thereby reducing the probability of establishing an incorrect connection between the two magnetic joints 55 and thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of docking.
进一步地,在本申请中骨传导扬声装置实施方式中,其中,该磁吸接头55可设置于一电路壳体10内,具体可设置在用于容纳控制电路51的电路壳体10内。Furthermore, in the embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device in this application, the magnetic connector 55 can be disposed in a circuit housing 10 , specifically, it can be disposed in the circuit housing 10 for accommodating the control circuit 51 .
在一个应用场景中,电路壳体10的两个主侧壁11彼此间隔设置,且至少一主侧壁11的内表面上形成有彼此间隔设置的两个挡壁19,该两个挡壁19可与电路壳体10的端壁13平行设置。其中,两个主侧壁11和两个挡壁19围设成一容置空间,该容置空间可设置于靠近一辅侧壁12一侧,磁吸接头55设置于容置空间。其中In one application scenario, two main side walls 11 of the circuit housing 10 are spaced apart from each other, and two blocking walls 19 are formed on the inner surface of at least one main side wall 11 and are spaced apart from each other. The two blocking walls 19 It can be arranged parallel to the end wall 13 of the circuit housing 10 . Among them, the two main side walls 11 and the two blocking walls 19 define an accommodating space. The accommodating space can be disposed close to an auxiliary side wall 12 , and the magnetic joint 55 is disposed in the accommodating space. in
两个主侧壁11上进一步设置有装配孔113,骨传导扬声器进一步包括两个固定件56,两个固定件56可分别插置于两个主侧壁11的装配孔113内,并从磁吸接头55的相对两侧抵持磁吸接头55。The two main side walls 11 are further provided with assembly holes 113. The bone conduction speaker further includes two fixing parts 56. The two fixing parts 56 can be respectively inserted into the assembly holes 113 of the two main side walls 11 and removed from the magnet. Opposite sides of the suction joint 55 resist the magnetic suction joint 55 .
其中,装配孔113的数量与固定件56的数量可以相同。具体地,该固定件56可以为螺钉,由主侧壁11的外侧穿过装配孔113而使得该螺钉的一端抵接磁吸接头55的外侧壁,另一端固定在装配孔113中。The number of mounting holes 113 and the number of fixing members 56 may be the same. Specifically, the fixing member 56 can be a screw, which passes through the assembly hole 113 from the outside of the main side wall 11 so that one end of the screw abuts the outer side wall of the magnetic joint 55 and the other end is fixed in the assembly hole 113 .
进一步地,其中两个固定件56的中轴线彼此平行且间隔设置,因此,两个固定件56的中轴线不重合,从而能够将磁吸接头55能够更加稳固得固定在电路壳体10内。Furthermore, the central axes of the two fixing members 56 are parallel to each other and are spaced apart. Therefore, the central axes of the two fixing members 56 do not overlap, so that the magnetic connector 55 can be more firmly fixed in the circuit housing 10 .
在一个应用场景中,两个主侧壁11上分别设置有一个装配孔113,且磁吸接头55绕磁吸接头55相对于由两个主侧壁11和两个挡壁19围设成的容置空间的插入方向呈180度旋转对称,磁吸接头55的相对两侧分别设置有两个能够接收固定件56的装配孔55512,其中在磁吸接头55进行对称旋转并插入容置空间后,磁吸接头55每侧上的两个装配孔55512均有一个装配孔55512与装配孔113对齐。In one application scenario, an assembly hole 113 is respectively provided on the two main side walls 11 , and the magnetic joint 55 surrounds the magnetic joint 55 relative to the two main side walls 11 and the two blocking walls 19 . The insertion direction of the accommodation space is 180 degrees rotationally symmetrical. Two assembly holes 55512 capable of receiving the fixing pieces 56 are provided on opposite sides of the magnetic joint 55. After the magnetic joint 55 is symmetrically rotated and inserted into the accommodation space, , one of the two assembly holes 55512 on each side of the magnetic connector 55 is aligned with the assembly hole 113 .
具体地,装配孔113用于接收固定件56的外端,装配孔55512用于接收固定件56的内端,通过将固定件56在两端分别贯通装配孔113与装配孔55512,从而使得将磁吸接头55固定在该由两个主侧壁11和两个挡壁19围设成的容置空间内。Specifically, the assembly hole 113 is used to receive the outer end of the fixing member 56, and the assembly hole 55512 is used to receive the inner end of the fixing member 56. The fixing member 56 penetrates the assembly hole 113 and the assembly hole 55512 at both ends, so that the assembly hole 113 and the assembly hole 55512 are connected. The magnetic joint 55 is fixed in the accommodation space surrounded by the two main side walls 11 and the two blocking walls 19 .
需要指出的是,磁吸接头55呈180度旋转对称,从而使得其180度旋转前后均有相应的两个装配孔55512与装配孔113对应,进而在两种相对位置关系下,均能够对磁吸接头55进行固定,从而方便装配。It should be pointed out that the magnetic joint 55 is 180-degree rotationally symmetrical, so that there are two corresponding assembly holes 55512 and assembly holes 113 before and after the 180-degree rotation, and thus the magnetic joint 55 can be attached to the magnetic joint under two relative positions. The suction joint 55 is fixed to facilitate assembly.
进一步地,壳体护套21或壳体护套31覆盖主侧壁11上设置的装配孔113,且在对应的壳体护套21和/或壳体护套31上设置有允许磁吸接头55外露的外露孔57,以方便使用。Further, the housing sheath 21 or the housing sheath 31 covers the assembly hole 113 provided on the main side wall 11 , and a magnetic connector is provided on the corresponding housing sheath 21 and/or the housing sheath 31 55 exposed exposed holes 57 for ease of use.
在一实施方式中,骨传导扬声装置还包括设置于电路壳体10的按键模块58。具体地,电路壳体10的外表面上设置有凹陷区10c,并进一步设置有位于该凹陷区10c内并用于连通电路壳体10的内表面和外表面的按键孔10d。In one embodiment, the bone conduction speaker device further includes a button module 58 provided on the circuit housing 10 . Specifically, a recessed area 10c is provided on the outer surface of the circuit housing 10, and a key hole 10d located in the recessed area 10c and used to connect the inner surface and the outer surface of the circuit housing 10 is further provided.
其中,凹陷区10c的数量可以为一个或者多个,每个凹陷区10c内可对应设置一个或者多个按键孔10d,此处不做限定。The number of recessed areas 10c may be one or more, and one or more key holes 10d may be provided in each recessed area 10c, which is not limited here.
进一步地,该按键模块58进一步包括:弹性承座581、按键582及第二按键开关583。Further, the key module 58 further includes: an elastic bearing 581, a key 582 and a second key switch 583.
弹性承座581包括一体成型的承座本体5811、接触头5812以及支撑柱5813,其中承座本体5811设置于凹陷区10c内,并固定于凹陷区10c的底部,支撑柱5813设置于承座本体5811朝向电路壳体10外部的一侧,接触头5812设置于承座本体5811朝向电路壳体10内部的另一侧,并沿按键孔10d延伸。The elastic bearing 581 includes an integrally formed bearing body 5811, a contact head 5812 and a support column 5813. The bearing body 5811 is arranged in the recessed area 10c and is fixed at the bottom of the recessed area 10c. The support pillar 5813 is arranged on the bearing body. 5811 faces the outside of the circuit housing 10, and the contact head 5812 is disposed on the other side of the base body 5811 facing the inside of the circuit housing 10, and extends along the key hole 10d.
该弹性承座581可以由软性材质制成,如软性的橡胶、硅胶等,可与壳体护套21、壳体护套31的材质相同。The elastic bearing 581 can be made of soft material, such as soft rubber, silicone, etc., and can be made of the same material as the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 .
进一步地,为了提高按压手感,按键582可由硬质塑胶制成,并设置于支撑柱5813朝向电路壳体10外部的一端。具体地,按键582和支撑柱5813可以通过粘接、注塑以及弹性抵接等方式固定在一起。Furthermore, in order to improve the pressing feel, the button 582 can be made of hard plastic and is disposed on an end of the support column 5813 facing the outside of the circuit housing 10 . Specifically, the button 582 and the support column 5813 can be fixed together through bonding, injection molding, elastic contact, etc.
其中,按键开关583设置于电路壳体10的内部,并对应于按键孔10d设置,从而使得在按键582的按压面被按压时,带动支撑柱5813并进一步带动接触头5812穿过按键孔10d并触发该按键开关583,以使骨传导扬声装置执行对应的功能。The key switch 583 is disposed inside the circuit housing 10 and corresponds to the key hole 10d, so that when the pressing surface of the key 582 is pressed, the support column 5813 is driven and the contact head 5812 is further driven to pass through the key hole 10d and The key switch 583 is triggered to cause the bone conduction speaker device to perform corresponding functions.
上述方式中,弹性承座581设置于凹陷区10c内,并固定于凹陷区10c的底部,一方面通过承座本体5811覆盖设置于凹陷区10c内的按键孔10d,从而使得电路壳体10外部的液体难以通过按键孔10d而进入到电路壳体10的内部,从而对电路壳体10内部器件起到防水、保护的作用;另一方面由于弹性承座581具有弹性,通过接触头5812触发按键开关583,能够使得接触头5812与按键开关583之间的接触抵压具有一定的弹性,而使得按键开关583的触发不会过于生硬,从而为用户按压按键582时带来良好的触感。In the above method, the elastic bearing 581 is arranged in the recessed area 10c and fixed at the bottom of the recessed area 10c. On the one hand, the button hole 10d provided in the recessed area 10c is covered by the bearing body 5811, so that the outside of the circuit housing 10 It is difficult for the liquid to enter the inside of the circuit case 10 through the key hole 10d, thereby waterproofing and protecting the internal components of the circuit case 10; on the other hand, because the elastic bearing 581 is elastic, the button is triggered through the contact head 5812 The switch 583 can make the contact pressure between the contact head 5812 and the key switch 583 have a certain elasticity, so that the triggering of the key switch 583 will not be too stiff, thereby providing a good tactile feeling when the user presses the key 582.
在一实施方式中,弹性承座581可通过承座本体5811以粘贴或注塑方式固定于凹陷区10c的底部。In one embodiment, the elastic bearing 581 can be fixed to the bottom of the recessed area 10c through the bearing body 5811 by adhesive or injection molding.
在一应用场景中,承座本体5811的朝向电路壳体10内部一侧的表面与电路壳体10凹陷区10c底部的朝向电路壳体10外部一侧的表面之间通过注塑而一体成型,具体可以通过包胶的方式形成。In one application scenario, the surface of the holder body 5811 facing the inside of the circuit housing 10 and the surface of the bottom of the recessed area 10c of the circuit housing 10 facing the outside of the circuit housing 10 are integrally formed by injection molding. Specifically, It can be formed by encapsulation.
本应用场景中,通过弹性承座581与电路壳体10的凹陷区10c的底部通过注塑的方式一体成型,从而使得二者之间的结合更加牢固,增大二者之间的结合强度以及提高电路壳体10的密封性,从而一方面能够使得整个按键模块58更加稳定、牢靠,另一方面能够进一步提高电路壳体10的防水效果。In this application scenario, the elastic bearing 581 and the bottom of the recessed area 10c of the circuit housing 10 are integrally formed by injection molding, thereby making the connection between the two stronger, increasing the bonding strength between the two and improving the The sealing performance of the circuit housing 10 can, on the one hand, make the entire key module 58 more stable and reliable, and on the other hand, further improve the waterproof effect of the circuit housing 10 .
在一实施方式中,承座本体5811具体包括环形固定部58111及弹性支撑部58112。In one embodiment, the holder body 5811 specifically includes an annular fixing part 58111 and an elastic supporting part 58112.
其中,该环形固定部58111绕按键孔10d设置并与凹陷区10c的底部贴合固定,从而将弹性承座581与电路壳体10固定在一起。The annular fixing portion 58111 is disposed around the key hole 10d and is attached and fixed to the bottom of the recessed area 10c, thereby fixing the elastic bearing 581 and the circuit housing 10 together.
弹性支撑部58112与环形固定部58111的内环面连接且朝向电路壳体10的外部呈穹顶形隆起,从而使得其顶部到底部之间在按键582的按压方向上具有一定的高度,且其顶部沿垂直于按压方向上的尺寸小于底部。其中,支撑柱5813和接触头5812分别设置于弹性支撑部58112顶部的两侧。在按键582受到按压时,该弹性支撑部58112的顶部受到按压而朝向靠近其底部的方向运动,进而带动按键582朝向按键孔10d的方向运动直至触发按键开关583。The elastic support part 58112 is connected to the inner annular surface of the annular fixing part 58111 and bulges toward the outside of the circuit housing 10 in a dome shape, so that it has a certain height from the top to the bottom in the pressing direction of the button 582, and the top thereof The dimension perpendicular to the pressing direction is smaller than the base. Among them, the support pillar 5813 and the contact head 5812 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the elastic support part 58112. When the key 582 is pressed, the top of the elastic support portion 58112 is pressed and moves toward the bottom thereof, thereby driving the key 582 to move toward the key hole 10d until the key switch 583 is triggered.
需要指出的是,由于骨传导扬声装置的整体结构较小,各部件之间连接较为紧密,从而使得该按键582到按键开关583之间的按压行程较小从而减弱对按键582的按压触感。本实施方式中,由于弹性支撑部58112朝向电路壳体10的外部呈穹顶形隆起,从而能够增大设置于弹性支撑部58112的朝向电路壳体10外部的按键582与按键开关583之间的距离,进而能够增大按键582的按压行程,从而能够提高用户按压按键582的手感。It should be pointed out that due to the small overall structure of the bone conduction speaker device and the tight connection between the components, the pressing stroke between the button 582 and the button switch 583 is small, thereby weakening the pressing tactile feeling of the button 582 . In this embodiment, since the elastic support portion 58112 is dome-shaped and bulges toward the outside of the circuit housing 10, the distance between the button 582 and the key switch 583 provided on the elastic support portion 58112 and facing outside the circuit housing 10 can be increased. , thereby increasing the pressing stroke of the button 582 , thereby improving the user's feeling of pressing the button 582 .
在一实施方式中,按键582包括按键本体5821以及设置于按键本体5821一侧的环形凸缘5822和环形凸缘5823。其中,环形凸缘5822和环形凸缘5823具体可设置于按键本体5821的按压面相背的一面。In one embodiment, the key 582 includes a key body 5821 and an annular flange 5822 and an annular flange 5823 provided on one side of the key body 5821 . Among them, the annular flange 5822 and the annular flange 5823 can be specifically disposed on the opposite side of the pressing surface of the key body 5821.
具体地,环形凸缘5822位于按键本体5821的中间区域,环形凸缘5823位于按键本体5821的外边缘,且环形凸缘5822和环形凸缘5823均朝向背离按键本体5821的按压面的方向凸出形成,从而形成环形凸缘5822围绕形成的容置空间,以及由环形凸缘5822和环形凸缘5823共同围绕形成的容置空间。其中,环形凸缘5822和环形凸缘5823相对于按键本体5821所凸出的高度可以相等或者不等。本实施方式中,环形凸缘5822相对于按键本体5821所凸出的高度大于环形凸缘5823相对于按键本体5821所凸出的高度。Specifically, the annular flange 5822 is located in the middle area of the key body 5821, the annular flange 5823 is located at the outer edge of the key body 5821, and both the annular flange 5822 and the annular flange 5823 protrude in a direction away from the pressing surface of the key body 5821. Formed, thereby forming an accommodating space surrounded by the annular flange 5822, and an accommodating space formed by the annular flange 5822 and the annular flange 5823. The protruding heights of the annular flange 5822 and the annular flange 5823 relative to the key body 5821 may be equal or different. In this embodiment, the protruding height of the annular flange 5822 relative to the key body 5821 is greater than the protruding height of the annular flange 5823 relative to the key body 5821 .
其中,支撑柱5813插置于环形凸缘5822内部的容置空间当中,具体地,支撑柱5813可通过粘接、注塑或者弹性抵接等方式与环形凸缘5822固定在一起。The support column 5813 is inserted into the accommodation space inside the annular flange 5822. Specifically, the support column 5813 can be fixed with the annular flange 5822 through bonding, injection molding or elastic contact.
进一步地,环形凸缘5823远离按键本体5821的端面沉设于凹陷区10c内,并在弹性承座581处于自然状态时与凹陷区10c的底部间隔一定距离。Further, the end surface of the annular flange 5823 away from the key body 5821 is sunk in the recessed area 10c, and is spaced a certain distance from the bottom of the recessed area 10c when the elastic bearing 581 is in its natural state.
其中,凹陷区10c的底部是指凹陷区10c的朝向电路壳体10内部的内壁面。具体地,在弹性承座581处于自然状态时,通过按压按键582的按压面,而使得弹性承座581的弹性支撑部58112的顶部沿朝向电路壳体10内的方向运动,并在环形凸缘5823远离按键本体5821的端面接触到凹陷区10c的底部之前,触发按键开关583。The bottom of the recessed area 10c refers to the inner wall surface of the recessed area 10c facing the inside of the circuit housing 10. Specifically, when the elastic support 581 is in the natural state, by pressing the pressing surface of the button 582, the top of the elastic support portion 58112 of the elastic support 581 moves in the direction toward the inside of the circuit housing 10 and moves on the annular flange. Before the end surface of 5823 away from the key body 5821 contacts the bottom of the recessed area 10c, the key switch 583 is triggered.
进一步地,按键582还包括设置于按键本体5821一侧,并于环形凸缘5822内部朝向按键孔10d凸出的柱状延伸臂5824,支撑柱5813上设置有一接收孔58131,该接收孔58131朝向按键孔10d延伸以贯穿支撑柱5813,并到达接触头5812,该柱状延伸臂5824进一步容置于该接收孔58131内,以支撑弹性承座581。从而在按压按键582而使得接触头5812触发按键开关583时,可以通过该柱状延伸臂5824对接触头5812起到支撑的作用,以使得接触头5812与按键开关583的抵接不会过于绵软,从而进一步提升按压手感。Further, the button 582 also includes a columnar extension arm 5824 disposed on one side of the button body 5821 and protruding toward the button hole 10d inside the annular flange 5822. The support column 5813 is provided with a receiving hole 58131, and the receiving hole 58131 faces the button. The hole 10d extends through the support column 5813 and reaches the contact head 5812. The columnar extension arm 5824 is further received in the receiving hole 58131 to support the elastic bearing 581. Therefore, when the button 582 is pressed and the contact head 5812 triggers the key switch 583, the cylindrical extension arm 5824 can be used to support the contact head 5812, so that the contact between the contact head 5812 and the key switch 583 will not be too soft. This further improves the pressing feel.
在一实施方式中,按键孔10d设置于电路壳体10的辅侧壁12上,按键开关583的按压方向则垂直于该辅侧壁12,并平行于电路壳体10的主侧壁11。In one embodiment, the key hole 10d is provided on the auxiliary side wall 12 of the circuit housing 10, and the pressing direction of the key switch 583 is perpendicular to the auxiliary side wall 12 and parallel to the main side wall 11 of the circuit housing 10.
本实施方式中,该按键模块58与控制电路51对应于同一电路壳体10,该控制电路51包括一控制电路板,该控制电路板设置于电路壳体10内部且与主侧壁11间隔设置,具体地,该控制电路板的主表面与主侧壁11平行设置。In this embodiment, the key module 58 and the control circuit 51 correspond to the same circuit housing 10. The control circuit 51 includes a control circuit board. The control circuit board is disposed inside the circuit housing 10 and is spaced apart from the main side wall 11. , specifically, the main surface of the control circuit board is arranged parallel to the main side wall 11 .
其中,按键开关583设置于控制电路板的主表面,具体可设置于主表面的靠近电路壳体10的辅侧壁12的一端,从而使得按键开关583对应于按键孔10d,在按压按键582时,带动接触头5812以平行于主侧壁11进而平行于控制电路板的主表面的方向出发按键开关583。Among them, the key switch 583 is disposed on the main surface of the control circuit board. Specifically, it can be disposed on one end of the main surface close to the auxiliary side wall 12 of the circuit housing 10, so that the key switch 583 corresponds to the key hole 10d. When the key 582 is pressed, , driving the contact head 5812 to start the key switch 583 in a direction parallel to the main side wall 11 and then parallel to the main surface of the control circuit board.
通过上述方式,首先能够充分利用电路壳体10的辅侧壁12上的空间,其次,按键开关583设置在主控电路板的主表面的朝向按键孔10d的一端,从而使得即便是设置在主控电路板的主表面上,按键开关583仍能够被正常触发,从而无需专门设置一个平行于电路壳体10的辅侧壁12的第一按键电路板,从而一方面能够减少对电路壳体10内部空间的占用,另一方面还能够节约成本。Through the above method, firstly, the space on the auxiliary side wall 12 of the circuit housing 10 can be fully utilized. Secondly, the key switch 583 is disposed on one end of the main surface of the main control circuit board facing the key hole 10d, so that even if it is disposed on the main control circuit board, On the main surface of the control circuit board, the key switch 583 can still be triggered normally, so there is no need to specially set up a first key circuit board parallel to the auxiliary side wall 12 of the circuit housing 10, thereby reducing the need for the circuit housing 10 on the one hand. The occupation of internal space can also save costs on the other hand.
在一实施方式中,该按键582所在位置附近的电路壳体10可由壳体护套21和壳体护套31中的一者包覆,或者由二者共同包覆。In one embodiment, the circuit housing 10 near the location of the button 582 can be covered by one of the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31 , or both.
其中,对应的壳体护套上进一步设置有允许按键582外露的外露孔59,从而在将壳体护套21和/或壳体护套31套装在电路壳体10外围时,按键582通过外露孔59而露出。Wherein, the corresponding shell sheath is further provided with an exposure hole 59 that allows the button 582 to be exposed, so that when the shell sheath 21 and/or the shell sheath 31 is placed around the circuit shell 10, the button 582 passes through the exposed hole. Hole 59 is exposed.
在一实施方式中,壳体护套的内表面沿外露孔的边缘一体成型有环状挡壁60,该环状挡壁60沿凹陷区10c的侧壁延伸至凹陷区10c的内部,具体可与电路壳体10的位于凹陷区10c内的侧壁面抵接,还可以进一步与凹陷区10c的底壁面抵接。In one embodiment, the inner surface of the shell sheath is integrally formed with an annular blocking wall 60 along the edge of the exposed hole. The annular blocking wall 60 extends along the side wall of the recessed area 10c to the inside of the recessed area 10c. Specifically, It is in contact with the side wall surface of the circuit housing 10 located in the recessed area 10c, and may further be in contact with the bottom wall surface of the recessed area 10c.
进一步地,可以在环状挡壁60的外周面与凹陷区10c的侧壁之间设置密封胶,以将环状挡壁60的外周面与凹陷区10c的侧壁粘接在一起,从而进一步将壳体护套21和/或壳体护套31固定在电路壳体10上。Further, a sealant can be provided between the outer peripheral surface of the annular blocking wall 60 and the side wall of the recessed area 10c to bond the outer peripheral surface of the annular blocking wall 60 and the side wall of the recessed area 10c together, thereby further The housing jacket 21 and/or the housing jacket 31 are fastened to the circuit housing 10 .
在一实施方式中,耳挂20的第一弹性金属丝的朝向电路壳体10的端部注塑有接插端24,耳挂护套22可进一步注塑于第一弹性金属丝一部分接插端24的外部,并在接插端24处一体成型有壳体护套21。该接插端24与第一电路壳体10a朝向耳挂20的一端接插固定,进一步地,壳体护套21从第一电路壳体10a的一端以套装方式包覆于第一电路壳体10a的外围,从而实现耳挂20与第一电路壳体10a的连接。In one embodiment, the end of the first elastic metal wire of the earhook 20 facing the circuit housing 10 is injection-molded with a connector end 24 , and the earhook sheath 22 can be further injection-molded on a portion of the connector end 24 of the first elastic metal wire. outside, and a housing sheath 21 is integrally formed at the connector end 24. The plug end 24 is plugged and fixed with an end of the first circuit housing 10a facing the earhook 20. Further, the housing sheath 21 is wrapped around the first circuit housing from one end of the first circuit housing 10a. 10a, thereby realizing the connection between the earhook 20 and the first circuit housing 10a.
其中,接插端24与第一电路壳体10a的连接方式可以与后挂30的接插端33与第一电路壳体10a的连接方式相同或者不同,此处不做具体限定。The connection method between the connector terminal 24 and the first circuit housing 10a may be the same as or different from the connection method between the connector terminal 33 of the rear hanger 30 and the first circuit housing 10a, and is not specifically limited here.
在一实施方式中,骨传导扬声装置的机芯壳体41内还可设置有软性电路板44。In one embodiment, a flexible circuit board 44 may also be provided in the core housing 41 of the bone conduction speaker device.
具体地,该软性电路板44上设置有多个焊盘45以及两个焊盘46,该两个焊盘46与多个焊盘45位于软性电路板44的同一侧并间隔设置。且两个焊盘46通过软性电路板44上的软性引线47连接至多个焊盘45中对应的两个焊盘45上。进一步地,该机芯壳体41内还容纳有两条外部导线48,每条外部导线48的一端焊接在对应的焊盘46上,另一端连接至耳机芯42,从而使得耳机芯42通过外部导线48与焊盘46连接。Specifically, the flexible circuit board 44 is provided with a plurality of welding pads 45 and two welding pads 46 . The two welding pads 46 and the plurality of welding pads 45 are located on the same side of the flexible circuit board 44 and are spaced apart. And the two soldering pads 46 are connected to the corresponding two soldering pads 45 of the plurality of soldering pads 45 through the flexible leads 47 on the flexible circuit board 44 . Further, the movement housing 41 also contains two external wires 48. One end of each external wire 48 is welded to the corresponding pad 46, and the other end is connected to the earphone core 42, so that the earphone core 42 passes through the outside. Wire 48 is connected to pad 46 .
辅助功能模块可贴装于该软性电路板44上,并通过该软性电路板44上的软性引线49连接至多个焊盘45中的其它焊盘上。其中,辅助功能模块可以为区别于耳机芯42之外的用于接收辅助信号而执行辅助功能的模块。例如,辅助功能模块可以是麦克风、按键开关等,具体可根据实际需求设置。The auxiliary function module can be mounted on the flexible circuit board 44 and connected to other pads in the plurality of pads 45 through the flexible leads 49 on the flexible circuit board 44 . The auxiliary function module may be a module other than the earphone core 42 for receiving auxiliary signals and performing auxiliary functions. For example, the auxiliary function module can be a microphone, a key switch, etc., which can be set according to actual needs.
进一步地,多个耳挂导线23的一端焊接至电路壳体10内设置的软性电路板44上,或者控制电路板上,另一端则进入机芯壳体41内部,并与软性电路板44上的焊盘45焊接。Further, one end of the plurality of earhook wires 23 is welded to the flexible circuit board 44 provided in the circuit housing 10 or the control circuit board, and the other end enters the inside of the movement housing 41 and is connected with the flexible circuit board. Solder pad 45 on 44.
其中,多个耳挂导线23中的两条音频信号导线231的位于机芯壳体41内的一端焊接至两条软性引线47所焊接的两个焊盘45,另一端可直接或间接连接在控制电路板上,该两个焊盘45进一步通过软性引线49与两个焊盘46的焊接,以及两条外部导线48与焊盘46的焊接而连接耳机芯42,从而向耳机芯42传递音频信号。Among the plurality of earhook wires 23, one end of the two audio signal wires 231 located in the movement housing 41 is welded to the two pads 45 welded by the two flexible leads 47, and the other end can be directly or indirectly connected. On the control circuit board, the two soldering pads 45 are further connected to the earphone core 42 through the welding of the flexible lead 49 and the two soldering pads 46, and the welding of the two external wires 48 and the soldering pads 46, thereby supplying power to the earphone core 42. Pass audio signals.
至少两条辅助信号导线232的位于机芯壳体41内的一端焊接至软性引线49所焊接的焊盘45上,另一端则可直接或间接连接在控制电路板上,从而向控制电路51传递由辅助功能模块接收并转化得到的辅助信号。One end of the at least two auxiliary signal wires 232 located in the movement housing 41 is welded to the pad 45 to which the flexible lead 49 is welded, and the other end can be directly or indirectly connected to the control circuit board, thereby supplying data to the control circuit 51 Pass the auxiliary signal received and converted by the auxiliary function module.
上述方式中,在机芯壳体41内设置软性电路板44,并在软性电路板44上进一步设置相应的焊盘,从而将耳挂导线23进入机芯壳体41内后焊接在相应的焊盘上,并进一步通过焊盘上的软性引线47、软性引线49进一步再连接相应的辅助功能模块,从而避免将多个耳挂导线23均直接连接在的辅助功能模块上而使得机芯壳体41内的走线繁杂的情况,从而能够优化走线的排布,并节约机芯壳体41空间的占用;而且将多个耳挂导线23均直接连接在的辅助功能模块上时,耳挂导线23的中间部位悬挂于机芯壳体41内而容易造成的振动,从而带来异响以影响耳机芯42的发声质量,而按照上述方式中将耳挂导线23焊接在软性电路板44上而进一步连接相应的辅助功能模块则能够减少导线悬挂而影响耳机芯42发生质量的情况,从而在一定程度上能够提高耳机芯42的发声质量。In the above method, a flexible circuit board 44 is provided in the movement housing 41, and corresponding soldering pads are further provided on the flexible circuit board 44, so that the earhook wires 23 enter the movement housing 41 and are welded to the corresponding welding pads. on the pads, and further connect the corresponding auxiliary function modules through the flexible leads 47 and 49 on the pads, thereby avoiding multiple earhook wires 23 being directly connected to the auxiliary function modules. The wiring in the movement housing 41 is complicated, so that the wiring arrangement can be optimized and the space occupied by the movement housing 41 can be saved; and multiple ear hook wires 23 are directly connected to the auxiliary function module When the earhook wire 23 is suspended in the movement housing 41, it is easy to cause vibration, thereby causing abnormal noise and affecting the sound quality of the earphone core 42. According to the above method, the earhook wire 23 is welded to the soft Further connecting the corresponding auxiliary function modules to the functional circuit board 44 can reduce the situation where wires hang and affect the quality of the earphone core 42, thereby improving the sound quality of the earphone core 42 to a certain extent.
在一实施方式中,辅助功能模块可包括麦克风432,该麦克风432的数量为两个,分别为第一麦克风432a和第二麦克风432b。其中,第一麦克风432a和第二麦克风432b都可以是MEMS(微型机电系统)麦克风432,工作电流小,性能较为稳定,且产生的语音质量高。两个麦克风432根据实际需求可设置在软性电路板44的不同位置上。In one embodiment, the auxiliary function module may include two microphones 432, namely a first microphone 432a and a second microphone 432b. Among them, both the first microphone 432a and the second microphone 432b can be MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) microphones 432, which have low operating current, relatively stable performance, and high-quality voice. The two microphones 432 can be arranged at different positions on the flexible circuit board 44 according to actual needs.
其中,软性电路板44包括主体电路板441以及与主体电路板441连接的分支电路板442和分支电路板443,分支电路板442与主体电路板441同向延伸,第一麦克风432a贴装于分支电路板442远离主体电路板441的端部,分支电路板443与主体电路板441垂直延伸,第二麦克风432b贴装于分支电路板443远离主体电路板441的端部,多个焊盘45则设置于主体电路板441远离分支电路板442和分支电路板443的端部。Among them, the flexible circuit board 44 includes a main circuit board 441 and a branch circuit board 442 and a branch circuit board 443 connected to the main circuit board 441. The branch circuit board 442 extends in the same direction as the main circuit board 441. The first microphone 432a is mounted on The branch circuit board 442 is at an end far away from the main circuit board 441. The branch circuit board 443 extends perpendicularly to the main circuit board 441. The second microphone 432b is mounted on the end of the branch circuit board 443 away from the main circuit board 441. A plurality of pads 45 It is disposed at the end of the main circuit board 441 away from the branch circuit board 442 and the branch circuit board 443 .
在一实施方式中,机芯壳体41包括环绕设置的周侧壁411以及与周侧壁411的一端面连接的底端壁412,进而形成具有一开口端的容置空间。其中,耳机芯42经开口端放置于容置空间内,第一麦克风432a固定于底端壁412上,第二麦克风432b固定于周侧壁411上。In one embodiment, the movement housing 41 includes a surrounding peripheral side wall 411 and a bottom end wall 412 connected to an end surface of the peripheral side wall 411 to form an accommodation space with an open end. The earphone core 42 is placed in the accommodation space through the open end, the first microphone 432a is fixed on the bottom end wall 412, and the second microphone 432b is fixed on the peripheral side wall 411.
本实施方式中,可以适当对分支电路板442和/或分支电路板443进行弯折,以适应麦克风432对应的入声孔在机芯壳体41上的位置的设置。具体地,软性电路板44可以主体电路板441平行于底端壁412的方式设置于机芯壳体41内,从而能够使得第一麦克风432a对应于底端壁412,而无需对主体电路板441进行弯折。而第二麦克风432b由于固定于机芯壳体41的周侧壁411上,因此需要对第二主体电路板441进行弯折设置,具体可将分支电路板443在远离主体电路板441的端部弯折设置,以使得分支电路板443的板面垂直于主体电路板441和分支电路板442的板面,并进而使得第二麦克风432b朝向背离主体电路板441和分支电路板442的方向而固定于机芯壳体41的周侧壁411上。In this embodiment, the branch circuit board 442 and/or the branch circuit board 443 can be bent appropriately to adapt to the position of the sound inlet corresponding to the microphone 432 on the movement housing 41 . Specifically, the flexible circuit board 44 can be disposed in the core housing 41 in such a manner that the main circuit board 441 is parallel to the bottom end wall 412, so that the first microphone 432a can correspond to the bottom end wall 412 without the need to modify the main circuit board. 441 for bending. Since the second microphone 432b is fixed on the peripheral side wall 411 of the movement housing 41, the second main circuit board 441 needs to be bent. Specifically, the branch circuit board 443 can be placed at an end away from the main circuit board 441. The bending arrangement is such that the board surface of the branch circuit board 443 is perpendicular to the board surfaces of the main circuit board 441 and the branch circuit board 442, and thereby the second microphone 432b is fixed in a direction away from the main circuit board 441 and the branch circuit board 442. on the peripheral side wall 411 of the movement housing 41 .
在一实施方式中,焊盘45、焊盘46、第一麦克风432a和第二麦克风432b均可设置于软性电路板44的同一侧,焊盘46与第二麦克风432b相邻设置。In one embodiment, the soldering pad 45, the soldering pad 46, the first microphone 432a and the second microphone 432b can all be disposed on the same side of the flexible circuit board 44, and the soldering pad 46 is disposed adjacent to the second microphone 432b.
其中,焊盘46可具体设置于分支电路板443远离主体电路板441的端部,并与第二麦克风432b朝向相同并间隔设置,从而随分支电路板443的弯折而垂直于焊盘45的朝向。需要指出的是,分支电路板443在弯折后其板面也可以不垂直于主体电路板441的板面,具体可根据周侧壁411与底端壁412之间的设置方式而定。Among them, the bonding pad 46 can be specifically disposed at the end of the branch circuit board 443 away from the main circuit board 441, and is oriented in the same direction as the second microphone 432b and spaced apart, so that it is perpendicular to the direction of the bonding pad 45 as the branch circuit board 443 bends. Orientation. It should be pointed out that after bending, the board surface of the branch circuit board 443 may not be perpendicular to the board surface of the main circuit board 441, which may be determined based on the arrangement between the peripheral side wall 411 and the bottom end wall 412.
进一步地,软性电路板44的另一侧设置有用于支撑焊盘45的刚性支撑板4a、麦克风刚性支撑板4b,该麦克风刚性支撑板4b包括用于支撑第一麦克风432a的刚性支撑板4b1以及用于共同支撑焊盘46与第二麦克风432b的刚性支撑板4b2。Further, the other side of the flexible circuit board 44 is provided with a rigid support plate 4a for supporting the pad 45 and a microphone rigid support plate 4b. The microphone rigid support plate 4b includes a rigid support plate 4b1 for supporting the first microphone 432a. and a rigid support plate 4b2 for jointly supporting the pad 46 and the second microphone 432b.
其中,刚性支撑板4a、刚性支撑板4b1和刚性支撑板4b2主要用于对相应的焊盘和麦克风432起支撑作用,从而需具有一定的强度。三者的材质可以相同或者不同,具体可以为聚酰亚胺(PolyimideFilm,PI),或者其它能够起到强度支撑作用的材质,如聚碳酸酯、聚氯乙烯等。另外,三个刚性支撑板的厚度可以根据刚性支撑板本身所具有的强度以及焊盘45、焊盘46以及第一麦克风432a、第二麦克风432b所实际需求的强度进行设定,此处不做具体限定。Among them, the rigid support plate 4a, the rigid support plate 4b1 and the rigid support plate 4b2 are mainly used to support the corresponding pads and the microphone 432, and therefore need to have a certain strength. The materials of the three can be the same or different. Specifically, they can be polyimide (Polyimide Film, PI), or other materials that can provide strength support, such as polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, etc. In addition, the thickness of the three rigid support plates can be set according to the strength of the rigid support plates themselves and the actual required strengths of the pads 45 and 46 as well as the first microphone 432a and the second microphone 432b, which is not done here. Specific limitations.
其中,刚性支撑板4a、刚性支撑板4b1和刚性支撑板4b2可以为一个刚性支撑板整体的三个不同区域,或者也可以是三个彼此间隔设置的独立的整体,此处不做具体限定。Among them, the rigid support plate 4a, the rigid support plate 4b1 and the rigid support plate 4b2 can be three different regions of a whole rigid support plate, or they can also be three independent wholes spaced apart from each other, which are not specifically limited here.
在一实施方式中,第一麦克风432a和第二麦克风432b分别对应于两个麦克风组件4c。在一实施方式中,两个麦克风组件4c的结构相同,机芯壳体41上设置有入声孔413,进一步地,该骨传导扬声装置在机芯壳体41处还设置有一体成型于机芯壳体41的内表面的环形挡壁414,并设置于入声孔413的外围,进而定义一与入声孔413连通的容置空间415。In one embodiment, the first microphone 432a and the second microphone 432b respectively correspond to the two microphone components 4c. In one embodiment, the two microphone assemblies 4c have the same structure, and the movement housing 41 is provided with a sound inlet 413. Furthermore, the bone conduction speaker device is also provided with an integrally formed inlet 413 at the movement housing 41. The annular blocking wall 414 on the inner surface of the movement housing 41 is arranged on the periphery of the sound inlet 413 to define an accommodation space 415 connected with the sound inlet 413 .
进一步地,麦克风组件4c还包括:防水膜组件4c1。Further, the microphone assembly 4c also includes: a waterproof membrane assembly 4c1.
其中,防水膜组件4c1设置于容置空间415内,并覆盖入声孔413;麦克风刚性支撑板4b设置于容置空间415内,并位于防水膜组件4c1的远离入声孔413的一侧,以将防水膜组件4c1压持于机芯壳体41的内表面上,进一步地,麦克风刚性支撑板4b上设置有与入声孔413对应的入声孔4b3。进一步地,麦克风432设置于麦克风刚性支撑板4b远离防水膜组件4c1的一侧并覆盖入声孔4b3。Among them, the waterproof membrane component 4c1 is arranged in the accommodation space 415 and covers the sound inlet 413; the microphone rigid support plate 4b is arranged in the accommodation space 415 and is located on the side of the waterproof membrane assembly 4c1 away from the sound inlet 413. In order to press the waterproof membrane component 4c1 on the inner surface of the movement housing 41, further, the microphone rigid support plate 4b is provided with a sound inlet 4b3 corresponding to the sound inlet 413. Further, the microphone 432 is disposed on the side of the microphone rigid support plate 4b away from the waterproof membrane component 4c1 and covers the sound inlet 4b3.
其中,防水膜组件4c1具有防水透声的作用,并紧密贴合于机芯壳体41的内表面,以防止机芯壳体41外部的液体由入声孔413进入机芯壳体41内部而影响麦克风432的性能。Among them, the waterproof membrane component 4c1 has a waterproof and sound-permeable function, and is closely attached to the inner surface of the movement housing 41 to prevent liquid outside the movement housing 41 from entering the inside of the movement housing 41 through the sound inlet 413. Affects the performance of microphone 432.
入声孔4b3和入声孔413的轴向可以重合,也可以根据麦克风432等的实际需求而以一定的角度相交均可。The axial directions of the sound inlet 4b3 and the sound inlet 413 may coincide with each other, or they may intersect at a certain angle according to the actual needs of the microphone 432 and the like.
麦克风刚性支撑板4b设置于防水膜组件4c1与麦克风432之间,一方面对防水膜组件4c1进行压持,而使防水膜组件4c1紧密贴合于机芯壳体41的内表面;另一方面,麦克风刚性支撑板4b具有一定的强度,从而起到支撑麦克风432的作用。The microphone rigid support plate 4b is disposed between the waterproof membrane component 4c1 and the microphone 432. On the one hand, it presses the waterproof membrane component 4c1 so that the waterproof membrane component 4c1 is closely attached to the inner surface of the movement housing 41; on the other hand, , the microphone rigid support plate 4b has a certain strength, thereby supporting the microphone 432.
具体地,麦克风刚性支撑板4b的材质可以为聚酰亚胺(PolyimiceFilm,PI),或者其它能够起到强度支撑作用的材质,如聚碳酸酯、聚氯乙烯等。另外,麦克风刚性支撑板4b的厚度可以根据麦克风刚性支撑板4b的强度以及麦克风432所实际需求的强度进行设定,此处不做具体限定。Specifically, the material of the microphone rigid support plate 4b can be polyimide (Polyimice Film, PI), or other materials that can provide strength support, such as polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, etc. In addition, the thickness of the microphone rigid support plate 4b can be set according to the strength of the microphone rigid support plate 4b and the actual required strength of the microphone 432, and is not specifically limited here.
在一实施方式中,防水膜组件4c1包括防水膜本体4c11以及环形胶垫4c12。该环形胶垫4c12设置于防水膜本体4c11朝向麦克风刚性支撑板4b一侧,并进而设置于入声孔413和入声孔4b3的外围。In one embodiment, the waterproof membrane module 4c1 includes a waterproof membrane body 4c11 and an annular rubber gasket 4c12. The annular rubber pad 4c12 is disposed on the side of the waterproof membrane body 4c11 facing the microphone rigid support plate 4b, and is further disposed on the periphery of the sound inlet 413 and the sound inlet 4b3.
其中,麦克风刚性支撑板4b压持于环形胶垫4c12,从而使得防水膜组件4c1与麦克风刚性支撑板4b之间粘接固定于一起。Among them, the microphone rigid support plate 4b is pressed against the annular rubber pad 4c12, so that the waterproof membrane component 4c1 and the microphone rigid support plate 4b are bonded and fixed together.
在一个应用场景中,环形胶垫4c12设置成在防水膜本体4c11和刚性支撑板之间形成一仅通过入声孔4b3连通至麦克风432的密封腔,即将防水膜组件4c1与麦克风刚性支撑板4b之间的连接不留空隙,从而使得防水膜本体4c11和麦克风刚性支撑板4b之间的环形胶垫4c12外围的空间与入声孔4b3隔绝。In one application scenario, the annular rubber gasket 4c12 is arranged to form a sealed cavity between the waterproof membrane body 4c11 and the rigid support plate that is only connected to the microphone 432 through the sound inlet 4b3, that is, the waterproof membrane assembly 4c1 and the microphone rigid support plate 4b There is no gap left in the connection between them, so that the space around the annular rubber pad 4c12 between the waterproof membrane body 4c11 and the microphone rigid support plate 4b is isolated from the sound inlet 4b3.
其中,防水膜本体4c11具体可以为防水透声膜,相当于人耳的鼓膜。在有外界声音由入声孔413进入时,该防水膜本体4c11发生振动,从而导致密封腔中的气压发生变化,从而导致麦克风432中发出声音。Specifically, the waterproof membrane body 4c11 can be a waterproof sound-permeable membrane, which is equivalent to the eardrum of the human ear. When external sound enters through the sound inlet 413, the waterproof membrane body 4c11 vibrates, causing the air pressure in the sealed cavity to change, causing the microphone 432 to emit sound.
进一步地,由于防水膜本体4c11在振动时导致密封腔中气压发生变化,而该气压需要控制在适当的范围内,若过大或过小均为影响声音质量。本实施方式中,防水膜本体4c11和刚性支撑板之间的间距可以为0.1-0.2mm,具体可以为0.1mm、0.15mm、0.2mm等,从而使得防水膜本体4c11振动所导致的密封腔当中的气压变化在适当的范围之内,从而提高声音质量。Furthermore, when the waterproof membrane body 4c11 vibrates, the air pressure in the sealed cavity changes, and the air pressure needs to be controlled within an appropriate range. If it is too large or too small, it will affect the sound quality. In this embodiment, the distance between the waterproof membrane body 4c11 and the rigid support plate can be 0.1-0.2mm, specifically 0.1mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm, etc., so that the sealing cavity caused by the vibration of the waterproof membrane body 4c11 The air pressure changes within the appropriate range, thereby improving the sound quality.
在一实施方式中,防水膜组件4c1进一步包括设置于防水膜本体4c11朝向机芯壳体41的内表面一侧且与环形胶垫4c12重叠设置的环形胶垫4c13。In one embodiment, the waterproof membrane assembly 4c1 further includes an annular rubber pad 4c13 disposed on the inner surface side of the waterproof membrane body 4c11 facing the movement housing 41 and overlapping the annular rubber pad 4c12.
通过这种方式,能够将防水膜组件4c1与入声孔413外围的机芯壳体41的内表面紧密贴合,从而减少由入声孔413进入的声音的散失,而提高声音转化为防水膜本体4c11的振动的转化率。In this way, the waterproof membrane component 4c1 can be closely attached to the inner surface of the movement housing 41 around the sound inlet hole 413, thereby reducing the loss of sound entering through the sound inlet hole 413 and improving the conversion of sound into a waterproof membrane. The conversion rate of the vibration of body 4c11.
其中,环形胶垫4c12和环形胶垫4c13可分别为双面胶,或者密封胶等。Among them, the annular rubber pad 4c12 and the annular rubber pad 4c13 can be double-sided tape or sealant respectively.
在一个应用场景中,还可以进一步在环形挡壁414以及麦克风432的外围涂覆密封胶,以进一步提高密封性,从而提高声音的转化率,进而提高声音质量。In an application scenario, sealant can be further coated on the periphery of the annular baffle wall 414 and the microphone 432 to further improve the sealing performance, thereby improving the sound conversion rate and thereby improving the sound quality.
在一实施方式中,软性电路板44可设置于刚性支撑板和麦克风432之间,并在对应于麦克风刚性支撑板4b的入声孔4b3的位置设置有入声孔444,从而使得外界声音所引起的防水膜本体4c11的振动穿过该入声孔444从而进一步影响麦克风432。In one embodiment, the flexible circuit board 44 can be disposed between the rigid support plate and the microphone 432, and is provided with a sound inlet 444 at a position corresponding to the sound inlet 4b3 of the microphone rigid support plate 4b, thereby allowing external sounds to The resulting vibration of the waterproof membrane body 4c11 passes through the sound inlet 444 and further affects the microphone 432.
进一步地,软性电路板44进一步向远离麦克风432的方向延伸,以与其它功能元件或导线连接而实现相应的功能。对应地,麦克风刚性支撑板4b上也随着软性电路板向远离麦克风432的方向延伸出一段距离。Further, the flexible circuit board 44 further extends in a direction away from the microphone 432 to be connected with other functional components or wires to implement corresponding functions. Correspondingly, the microphone rigid support plate 4b also extends a distance away from the microphone 432 along with the flexible circuit board.
对应地,环形挡壁414上设置有与软性电路板的形状匹配的缺口,以允许该软性电路板从容置空间415延伸而出。另外,可在该缺口处进一步填充密封胶,以进一步提高密封性。Correspondingly, a notch matching the shape of the flexible circuit board is provided on the annular blocking wall 414 to allow the flexible circuit board to extend out from the accommodating space 415 . In addition, the gap can be further filled with sealant to further improve the sealing performance.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,扬声器组件40还包括按键模块4d,贴装于软性电路板44上的辅助功能模块包括按键开关431,该按键开关431与上述麦克风432分别设置于不同的电路壳体10内。当然,在其它实施方式中,也可设置在同一个电路壳体10内,此处不做具体限定。Further, in one embodiment, the speaker assembly 40 further includes a key module 4d. The auxiliary function module mounted on the flexible circuit board 44 includes a key switch 431. The key switch 431 and the above-mentioned microphone 432 are respectively provided in different circuits. inside the housing 10. Of course, in other embodiments, they can also be arranged in the same circuit housing 10, and there is no specific limitation here.
对应地,软性电路板44可包括主体电路板445以及分支电路板446,其中,该分支电路板446可沿垂直于主体电路板445的延伸方向而延伸。其中多个焊盘45设置于主体电路板445远离分支电路板446的端部,按键开关贴装于主体电路板445上,焊盘46设置于分支电路板446远离主体电路板445的端部。Correspondingly, the flexible circuit board 44 may include a main circuit board 445 and a branch circuit board 446, wherein the branch circuit board 446 may extend along an extension direction perpendicular to the main circuit board 445. A plurality of welding pads 45 are provided at the end of the main circuit board 445 away from the branch circuit board 446 , the key switch is mounted on the main circuit board 445 , and the welding pads 46 are provided at the end of the branch circuit board 446 away from the main circuit board 445 .
本实施方式中,软性电路板44的板面与底端壁412平行间隔设置,以使得按键开关可朝向机芯壳体41的底端壁412设置。In this embodiment, the board surface of the flexible circuit board 44 is spaced parallel to the bottom end wall 412 , so that the key switch can be disposed toward the bottom end wall 412 of the movement housing 41 .
对应地,按键开关设置于软性电路板44的朝向底端壁412的一侧,为了方便装配,焊盘45和焊盘46可设置于软性电路板44的远离底端壁412的一侧,从而使得焊盘45和焊盘46与按键开关分别设置于软性电路板44的两侧。需要指出的是,本实施方式中焊盘45和焊盘46与软性引线47和软性引线49之间的设置方式与上述实施方式中麦克风432的相关设置方式相同,此处不再赘述。Correspondingly, the key switch is disposed on the side of the flexible circuit board 44 facing the bottom end wall 412. To facilitate assembly, the soldering pads 45 and 46 can be disposed on the side of the flexible circuit board 44 away from the bottom end wall 412. , so that the soldering pads 45 and 46 and the key switches are respectively disposed on both sides of the flexible circuit board 44 . It should be pointed out that the arrangement between the soldering pads 45 and 46 and the flexible leads 47 and 49 in this embodiment is the same as the arrangement of the microphone 432 in the above embodiment, and will not be described again here.
其中主体电路板445在远离按键开关的一侧设置有用于支撑按键开关并保持焊盘45外露的刚性支撑板4d3,在远离焊盘45的一侧设置有用于支撑焊盘45并保持按键开关外露的刚性支撑板4e,分支电路板446在远离焊盘46的一侧设置有用于支撑焊盘46的刚性支撑板4f。The main circuit board 445 is provided with a rigid support plate 4d3 on the side away from the key switch for supporting the key switch and keeping the pad 45 exposed, and on the side far away from the pad 45 is provided for supporting the pad 45 and keeping the key switch exposed. The branch circuit board 446 is provided with a rigid support plate 4e on a side away from the bonding pad 46 for supporting the bonding pad 46.
其中,此处的刚性支撑板4d3、刚性支撑板4e及刚性支撑板4f的材质可以相同,具体可与上述实施方式中的刚性支撑板4a、刚性支撑板4b1及刚性支撑板4b2在材质、作用上相同,相关详细内容请参阅上述实施方式,此处不再赘述。进一步地,刚性支撑板4d3、刚性支撑板4e及刚性支撑板4f的厚度则可根据其本身的强度以及对应的按键开关、焊盘45以及焊盘46所需要的支撑强度而定。Among them, the material of the rigid support plate 4d3, the rigid support plate 4e and the rigid support plate 4f here can be the same. Specifically, the materials and functions of the rigid support plate 4a, the rigid support plate 4b1 and the rigid support plate 4b2 in the above embodiment can be The same as above. For relevant details, please refer to the above implementation manner and will not be described again here. Furthermore, the thickness of the rigid support plates 4d3, 4e and 4f can be determined according to their own strength and the support strength required by the corresponding key switches, the pads 45 and 46.
其中,按键开关431与焊盘45可分别设置于主体电路板445的两侧,并于该主体电路板445的两侧间隔设置。相应地,对应于按键开关431的刚性支撑板4d3和对应于焊盘45的刚性支撑板4e也分别设置于主体电路板445的两侧,并进一步分别绕开按键开关431和焊盘45,从而使得二者具有相邻设置的相邻边缘。The key switch 431 and the pad 45 can be respectively disposed on both sides of the main circuit board 445 and spaced apart from both sides of the main circuit board 445 . Correspondingly, the rigid support plate 4d3 corresponding to the key switch 431 and the rigid support plate 4e corresponding to the pad 45 are also respectively provided on both sides of the main circuit board 445, and further bypass the key switch 431 and the pad 45 respectively, thereby So that the two have adjacent edges arranged adjacently.
由于,若将刚性支撑板4d3和刚性支撑板4e的相邻边缘在软性电路板44上间隔设置,则在相邻边缘之间间隔中仅设置有软性电路板44,而由于软性电路板44的强度较小,而刚性支撑板的强度较大,从而容易在反复弯折该间隔区域的软性电路板44的情况下而将该软性电路板44折断。Because, if the adjacent edges of the rigid support plate 4d3 and the rigid support plate 4e are spaced on the flexible circuit board 44, only the flexible circuit board 44 is provided in the space between the adjacent edges, and because the flexible circuit The strength of the board 44 is relatively small, while the strength of the rigid support plate is relatively large, so that the flexible circuit board 44 in the interval area is easily broken when the flexible circuit board 44 is repeatedly bent.
本实施方式中,刚性支撑板4d3和刚性支撑板4e的相邻边缘在软性电路板44上的投影彼此重叠,从而二者的相邻边缘之间不设置间隔,或者仅部分设置间隔,从而减少上述情况的发生,以保护该软性电路板44。In this embodiment, the projections of the adjacent edges of the rigid support plate 4d3 and the rigid support plate 4e on the flexible circuit board 44 overlap each other, so that no interval is provided between the adjacent edges of the two, or only a partial interval is provided, so that The occurrence of the above situation is reduced to protect the flexible circuit board 44 .
其中,刚性支撑板4d3的远离软性电路板44的一侧可进一步设置刚性支撑板4d4,该刚性支撑板4d4的刚性大于刚性支撑板4d3。Among them, a rigid support plate 4d4 may be further provided on the side of the rigid support plate 4d3 away from the flexible circuit board 44, and the rigidity of the rigid support plate 4d4 is greater than that of the rigid support plate 4d3.
刚性支撑板4d3对应于按键开关431,而按键开关431在使用过程中会受到用户的反复按压,因此需要受到更高强度的支撑。本实施方式中,刚性支撑板4d4的材质可以为不锈钢,或者其它相对于刚性支撑板4d3的材质具有高强度的材质。具体地,刚性支撑板4d3与刚性支撑板4d4可以通过热压的方式形成在一起。The rigid support plate 4d3 corresponds to the key switch 431, and the key switch 431 will be repeatedly pressed by the user during use, so it needs to be supported with higher strength. In this embodiment, the material of the rigid support plate 4d4 may be stainless steel, or other materials with higher strength than the material of the rigid support plate 4d3. Specifically, the rigid support plate 4d3 and the rigid support plate 4d4 can be formed together by hot pressing.
在一实施方式中,机芯壳体41的内表面,具体为底端壁412的内表面上设置有凹陷区4121,并进一步设置有位于该凹陷区4121并用于连通机芯壳体41的内表面和外表面的按键孔4122。其中,该凹陷区4121是由机芯壳体41的内表面朝向机芯壳体41的外部凹陷形成。按键孔4122可进一步设置于该凹陷区4121的中间部位,或者根据实际需求设置于其它部位。In one embodiment, a recessed area 4121 is provided on the inner surface of the movement housing 41 , specifically the inner surface of the bottom end wall 412 , and is further provided with a recessed area 4121 located in the recessed area 4121 and used to communicate with the inner surface of the movement housing 41 . Keyhole 4122 on the surface and outer surface. The recessed area 4121 is formed by the inner surface of the movement housing 41 being recessed toward the outside of the movement housing 41 . The key hole 4122 can be further disposed in the middle of the recessed area 4121, or in other positions according to actual requirements.
进一步地,按键模块4d还包括弹性承座4d1及按键4d2。Further, the key module 4d also includes an elastic bearing 4d1 and a key 4d2.
其中,弹性承座4d1包括一体成型的承座本体4d11以及支撑柱4d12。其中,承座本体4d11设置于凹陷区4121内,并固定于凹陷区4121的底部。具体地,该凹陷区4121的底部是指凹陷区4121的远离机芯壳体41的内部的内壁面。支撑柱4d12设置于承座本体4d11朝向机芯壳体41外部的一侧,并从按键孔4122外露。Among them, the elastic bearing 4d1 includes an integrally formed bearing body 4d11 and a support column 4d12. Among them, the holder body 4d11 is disposed in the recessed area 4121 and fixed to the bottom of the recessed area 4121. Specifically, the bottom of the recessed area 4121 refers to the inner wall surface of the recessed area 4121 away from the interior of the movement housing 41 . The support column 4d12 is provided on the side of the base body 4d11 facing the outside of the movement housing 41, and is exposed from the key hole 4122.
其中,该弹性承座4d1可以由软性材质制成,如软性的橡胶、硅胶等,可与壳体护套21、壳体护套31的材质相同。为了提高按压手感,按键4d2可由硬质塑胶制成,并设置于支撑柱4d12外露于按键孔4122的部分上。具体地,按键4d2和支撑柱4d12可以通过粘接、注塑以及弹性抵接等方式固定在一起。The elastic bearing 4d1 can be made of soft material, such as soft rubber, silicone, etc., and can be made of the same material as the housing sheath 21 and the housing sheath 31. In order to improve the pressing feel, the button 4d2 can be made of hard plastic and disposed on the portion of the support column 4d12 exposed to the button hole 4122. Specifically, the button 4d2 and the support column 4d12 can be fixed together through bonding, injection molding, elastic contact, etc.
上述方式中,弹性承座4d1设置于凹陷区4121内,并固定于凹陷区4121的底部,并通过承座本体4d11而从机芯壳体41内部一侧覆盖按键孔4122,以将机芯壳体41内部与外部隔开,从而使得机芯壳体41外部的液体难以通过按键孔4122而进入到机芯壳体41的内部,从而对机芯壳体41内部器件起到防水、保护的作用。In the above method, the elastic bearing 4d1 is arranged in the recessed area 4121 and fixed at the bottom of the recessed area 4121, and covers the key hole 4122 from the inside side of the movement housing 41 through the bearing body 4d11 to secure the movement housing. The inside of the body 41 is separated from the outside, so that it is difficult for the liquid outside the movement housing 41 to enter the inside of the movement housing 41 through the key hole 4122, thereby waterproofing and protecting the internal components of the movement housing 41. .
在一个应用场景中,弹性承座4d1可通过承座本体4d11以粘贴的方式固定于凹陷区4121的底部,具体可在承座本体4d11的朝向机芯壳体41外部一侧的表面与凹陷区4121的底部之间施加粘胶、双面胶等而将二者粘贴在一体。In one application scenario, the elastic bearing 4d1 can be fixed to the bottom of the recessed area 4121 through the bearing body 4d11 in an adhesive manner. Specifically, the elastic bearing 4d1 can be fixed on the surface of the bearing body 4d11 facing the outside of the movement housing 41 and the recessed area. Apply adhesive, double-sided tape, etc. between the bottoms of 4121 to stick them together.
在一个应用场景中,承座本体4d11可通过注塑方式固定于凹陷区4121的底部。承座本体4d11的朝向机芯壳体41外部一侧的表面与机芯壳体41的凹陷区4121底部之间通过注塑而一体成型,具体可以通过包胶的方式形成。本应用场景中,通过弹性承座4d1与机芯壳体41的凹陷区的底部通过注塑的方式一体成型,从而使得二者之间的结合更加牢固,增大二者之间的结合强度并能够提高机芯壳体41的密封性,从而一方面能够使得整个按键模块4d更加稳定、牢靠,另一方面能够进一步提高机芯壳体41的防水效果。In one application scenario, the bearing body 4d11 can be fixed on the bottom of the recessed area 4121 through injection molding. The surface of the base body 4d11 facing the outside of the movement housing 41 and the bottom of the recessed area 4121 of the movement housing 41 are integrally formed by injection molding. Specifically, they can be formed by encapsulation. In this application scenario, the elastic bearing 4d1 and the bottom of the recessed area of the movement housing 41 are integrally formed by injection molding, thereby making the combination between the two stronger, increasing the bonding strength between the two, and enabling Improving the sealing performance of the movement housing 41 can, on the one hand, make the entire key module 4d more stable and reliable, and on the other hand, further improve the waterproof effect of the movement housing 41 .
在一实施方式中,承座本体4d11包括环形固定部4d111及弹性支撑部4d112。其中,该环形固定部4d111绕按键孔4122设置并与凹陷区4121的底部贴合固定,从而将弹性承座4d1与机芯壳体41固定在一起。In one embodiment, the holder body 4d11 includes an annular fixing part 4d111 and an elastic support part 4d112. The annular fixing portion 4d111 is arranged around the key hole 4122 and is fixed to the bottom of the recessed area 4121, thereby fixing the elastic bearing 4d1 and the movement housing 41 together.
弹性支撑部4d112与环形固定部4d111的内环面连接且朝向机芯壳体41的外部呈穹顶形隆起,从而使得其顶部到底部之间在按键4d2的按压方向上具有一定的高度,且其顶部沿垂直于按压方向上的尺寸小于底部。其中,支撑柱4d12设置于弹性支撑部4d112的顶部。在按键4d2受到按压时,该弹性支撑部4d112的顶部受到按压而朝向靠近其底部的方向运动,进而带动按键4d2朝向按键孔4122的方向运动直至触发按键开关431。The elastic support portion 4d112 is connected to the inner annular surface of the annular fixing portion 4d111 and bulges in a dome shape toward the outside of the movement housing 41, so that it has a certain height from the top to the bottom in the pressing direction of the button 4d2, and its The top is smaller in dimension perpendicular to the pressing direction than the bottom. Among them, the support column 4d12 is provided on the top of the elastic support part 4d112. When the key 4d2 is pressed, the top of the elastic support portion 4d112 is pressed and moves toward the bottom thereof, thereby driving the key 4d2 to move toward the key hole 4122 until the key switch 431 is triggered.
需要指出的是,由于骨传导扬声装置的整体结构较小,各部件之间连接较为紧密,从而使得按键4d2到按键开关431之间的按压行程较小,从而减弱对按键4d2的按压触感。本实施方式中,由于弹性支撑部4d112朝向机芯壳体41的外部呈穹顶形隆起,从而能够增大按键4d2与机芯壳体41内部的按键开关431之间的距离,进而能够适当增大按键4d2触发按键开关431的按压行程,从而能够提高用户按压按键4d2的手感。It should be pointed out that due to the small overall structure of the bone conduction speaker device and the tight connection between the components, the pressing stroke between the button 4d2 and the button switch 431 is smaller, thereby weakening the pressing touch of the button 4d2. In this embodiment, since the elastic support portion 4d112 bulges in a dome shape toward the outside of the movement housing 41, the distance between the button 4d2 and the key switch 431 inside the movement housing 41 can be increased, and thus the distance can be appropriately increased. The key 4d2 triggers the pressing stroke of the key switch 431, thereby improving the user's feeling of pressing the key 4d2.
具体地,弹性支撑部4d112的底部固定于按键孔4122的侧壁面上,从而使得弹性支撑部4d112的顶部从按键孔4122外露,进而使得设置在弹性支撑部4d112的朝向机芯壳体41外部一端的支撑柱4d12完全外露于机芯壳体41的外部,并进而在机芯壳体41的外部与按键4d2固定在一起。Specifically, the bottom of the elastic support part 4d112 is fixed on the side wall surface of the key hole 4122, so that the top of the elastic support part 4d112 is exposed from the key hole 4122, and then the end of the elastic support part 4d112 facing the outside of the movement housing 41 is exposed. The support column 4d12 is completely exposed outside the movement housing 41, and is further fixed with the button 4d2 outside the movement housing 41.
在一实施方式中,机芯壳体41的外表面上设置有凹陷区4123,其中按键孔4122进一步位于凹陷区4123内。即凹陷区4121和凹陷区4123分别位于按键孔4122的两端,并由按键孔4122贯通。其中,凹陷区4121和凹陷区4123的形状、尺寸等可以根据实际需求而设置为相同或者不同。另外,凹陷区4121和凹陷区4123的数量可以相同,二者的数量可以根据按键4d2的数量而定,可以为一个或者多个,每个凹陷区4121和凹陷区4123内可以对应设置一个或者多个按键孔4122,此处不做具体限定。本实施方式中,该机芯壳体41对应的按键4d2数量为一个,且对应一个凹陷区4121和一个凹陷区4123。In one embodiment, a recessed area 4123 is provided on the outer surface of the movement housing 41 , and the key hole 4122 is further located in the recessed area 4123 . That is, the recessed area 4121 and the recessed area 4123 are respectively located at both ends of the key hole 4122 and are penetrated by the key hole 4122. The shapes, sizes, etc. of the recessed area 4121 and the recessed area 4123 can be set to be the same or different according to actual needs. In addition, the number of recessed areas 4121 and 4123 can be the same. The number of the two can be determined according to the number of keys 4d2, which can be one or more. One or more recessed areas 4121 and 4123 can be provided correspondingly. There are 4122 key holes, which are not specifically limited here. In this embodiment, the number of buttons 4d2 corresponding to the movement housing 41 is one, and corresponds to one recessed area 4121 and one recessed area 4123.
其中,支撑柱4d12由弹性支撑部4d112支撑至按键孔4122的朝向机芯壳体41外部一侧而位于凹陷区4123内,进一步地,按键4d2设置于支撑柱4d12的弹性支撑部4d112一侧,本实施方式中,通过设置弹性支撑部4d112以及支撑柱4d12的沿按键4d2的按压方向的高度,而使得按键4d2至少部分沉设于凹陷区4123内,以提高空间利用率,减少按键模块4d所占用的空间。Among them, the support column 4d12 is supported by the elastic support part 4d112 until the side of the key hole 4122 facing the outside of the movement housing 41 is located in the recessed area 4123. Further, the button 4d2 is provided on the side of the elastic support part 4d112 of the support column 4d12, In this embodiment, by setting the height of the elastic support portion 4d112 and the support column 4d12 along the pressing direction of the button 4d2, the button 4d2 is at least partially sunk in the recessed area 4123, thereby improving space utilization and reducing the pressure of the button module 4d. occupied space.
在一实施方式中,按键4d2包括按键本体4d21以及设置于按键本体4d21一侧的环形凸缘4d22和环形凸缘4d23。其中,环形凸缘4d22和环形凸缘4d23具体可设置于按键本体4d21的按压面的对侧。In one embodiment, the key 4d2 includes a key body 4d21 and an annular flange 4d22 and an annular flange 4d23 provided on one side of the key body 4d21. Specifically, the annular flange 4d22 and the annular flange 4d23 may be disposed on the opposite side of the pressing surface of the key body 4d21.
具体地,环形凸缘4d22位于按键本体4d21的中间区域,环形凸缘4d23位于按键本体4d21的外边缘,且环形凸缘4d22和环形凸缘4d23均朝向背离按键本体4d21的按压面的方向凸出形成,从而形成环形凸缘4d22围绕形成的柱状的容置空间4d24,以及由环形凸缘4d22和环形凸缘4d23共同围绕形成的环柱状的容置空间4d25。其中,环形凸缘4d22和环形凸缘4d23相对于按键本体4d21所凸出的高度可以相等或者不等。本实施方式中,环形凸缘4d22相对于按键本体4d21所凸出的高度大于环形凸缘4d23相对于按键本体4d21所凸出的高度。Specifically, the annular flange 4d22 is located in the middle area of the key body 4d21, the annular flange 4d23 is located at the outer edge of the key body 4d21, and both the annular flange 4d22 and the annular flange 4d23 protrude in a direction away from the pressing surface of the key body 4d21. Formed, thereby forming a columnar accommodation space 4d24 surrounded by the annular flange 4d22, and an annular columnar accommodation space 4d25 formed by the annular flange 4d22 and the annular flange 4d23. The protruding heights of the annular flange 4d22 and the annular flange 4d23 relative to the key body 4d21 may be equal or different. In this embodiment, the protruding height of the annular flange 4d22 relative to the key body 4d21 is greater than the protruding height of the annular flange 4d23 relative to the key body 4d21.
其中,支撑柱4d12插置于环形凸缘4d22内部,即容置于容置空间4d24当中,具体地,支撑柱4d12可以通过粘接、注塑或者弹性抵接等方式与环形凸缘4d22固定在一起。Among them, the support column 4d12 is inserted inside the annular flange 4d22, that is, it is accommodated in the accommodation space 4d24. Specifically, the support column 4d12 can be fixed with the annular flange 4d22 through bonding, injection molding or elastic contact. .
进一步地,环形凸缘4d23远离按键本体4d21的端面沉设于凹陷区4123内,并在弹性承座4d1处于自然状态时与凹陷区4123的底部间隔一定距离。Furthermore, the end surface of the annular flange 4d23 away from the key body 4d21 is sunk in the recessed area 4123, and is spaced a certain distance from the bottom of the recessed area 4123 when the elastic bearing 4d1 is in its natural state.
其中,凹陷区4123的底部是指凹陷区4123的朝向机芯壳体41内部的内壁面。具体地,在弹性承座4d1处于自然状态时,通过按压按键4d2的按压面,而使得弹性承座4d1的弹性支撑部4d112的顶部沿朝向机芯壳体41内的方向运动,并在环形凸缘4d23远离按键本体4d21的端面接触到凹陷区4123的底部之前,触发按键开关431。The bottom of the recessed area 4123 refers to the inner wall surface of the recessed area 4123 facing the inside of the movement housing 41 . Specifically, when the elastic bearing 4d1 is in the natural state, by pressing the pressing surface of the button 4d2, the top of the elastic support portion 4d112 of the elastic bearing 4d1 moves in the direction toward the inside of the movement housing 41, and moves on the annular convex The key switch 431 is triggered before the end surface of the edge 4d23 away from the key body 4d21 contacts the bottom of the recessed area 4123.
在一实施方式中,弹性承座4d1进一步包括用于接触按键开关431的接触头4d13,该接触头4d13可设置于承座本体4d11靠近机芯壳体41内部一侧,具体可设置于弹性支撑部4d112的顶部的朝向机芯壳体41内部的内壁面的中间区域,并相对于该内壁面朝向机芯壳体41内部凸出设置。In one embodiment, the elastic bearing 4d1 further includes a contact head 4d13 for contacting the key switch 431. The contact head 4d13 can be disposed on the side of the bearing body 4d11 close to the inside of the movement housing 41. Specifically, it can be disposed on the elastic support. The middle area of the top of the portion 4d112 facing the inner wall surface of the movement housing 41 is protruding relative to the inner wall surface toward the inside of the movement housing 41.
在按压按键4d2时,弹性承座4d1的弹性支撑部4d112的顶部沿朝向机芯壳体41内的方向运动,从而带动接触头4d13朝向机芯壳体41内部的按键开关431运动,从而通过该接触头4d13触发按键开关431,从而实现相应的功能。通过这种方式,能够根据实际需求而减小按键4d2的按压行程。When the button 4d2 is pressed, the top of the elastic support portion 4d112 of the elastic bearing 4d1 moves in the direction toward the inside of the movement housing 41, thereby driving the contact head 4d13 to move toward the key switch 431 inside the movement housing 41, thereby passing the The contact head 4d13 triggers the key switch 431, thereby realizing the corresponding function. In this way, the pressing stroke of the button 4d2 can be reduced according to actual needs.
在一实施方式中,扬声器组件40通过机芯壳体41与耳挂20连接,该按键模块4d相对于扬声器组件40居中设置或设置于扬声器组件40靠近耳挂顶端25的近端4g。In one embodiment, the speaker assembly 40 is connected to the earhook 20 through the movement housing 41 , and the button module 4d is centrally located relative to the speaker assembly 40 or is disposed at the proximal end 4g of the speaker assembly 40 close to the top end 25 of the earhook.
其中,耳挂顶端25是指,在用户佩戴骨传导扬声装置时,耳挂20的顶部的部位,对应于用户耳朵的顶部。The top end of the earhook 25 refers to the top part of the earhook 20 when the user wears the bone conduction speaker device, corresponding to the top of the user's ear.
在用户佩戴骨传导扬声装置时,耳挂顶端25与头部良好贴合,扬声器组件40的振动可看成是以耳挂顶端25为固定点,耳挂顶端25与扬声器组件40之间的耳挂20的部分作为臂杆的往复摆动。其中,扬声器组件40摆动的幅度(即振动加速度)与其产生的音量呈正相关。而扬声器组件40的质量分布对其往复摆动的幅度有明显影响,进而影响扬声器组件40所产生的音量。When the user wears the bone conduction speaker device, the top end of the earhook 25 fits the head well, and the vibration of the speaker assembly 40 can be regarded as taking the top end of the earhook 25 as a fixed point, and the vibration between the top end of the earhook 25 and the speaker assembly 40 The part of the earhook 20 acts as an arm for reciprocating swing. Among them, the amplitude of the swing of the speaker assembly 40 (ie, vibration acceleration) is positively correlated with the volume generated by it. The mass distribution of the speaker assembly 40 has a significant impact on the amplitude of its reciprocating swing, which in turn affects the volume generated by the speaker assembly 40 .
本实施方式中,扬声器组件40上的按键模块4d的设置会影响扬声器组件40的质量分布,进而会影响其所产生的音量。具体地,由动力学原理可以得出按键4d2设置于距离耳挂顶端25的远端4h时,扬声器组件40的振动加速度会小于按键模块4d设置于距离耳挂顶端25的近端4g时的振动加速度,从而造成音量下降。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the key module 4d on the speaker assembly 40 will affect the mass distribution of the speaker assembly 40, and thereby affect the volume generated by it. Specifically, from the principle of dynamics, it can be concluded that when the button 4d2 is arranged at the far end 4h from the earhook top 25, the vibration acceleration of the speaker assembly 40 will be smaller than the vibration when the button module 4d is arranged at the proximal end 4g from the earhook top 25. acceleration, causing the volume to drop.
相应地,本实施方式中,通过将按键模块4d相对于扬声器组件40居中设置或设置于扬声器组件40靠近耳挂顶端25的近端4g,从而增大扬声器组件40的振动加速度,进而提高扬声器组件40的音量。Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the key module 4d is arranged centrally relative to the speaker assembly 40 or is disposed at the proximal end 4g of the speaker assembly 40 close to the earhook top 25, thereby increasing the vibration acceleration of the speaker assembly 40, thereby improving the performance of the speaker assembly. 40 volume.
其中,机芯壳体41的开口端在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面α上的投影包括靠近耳挂顶端25的近端边缘p和远离耳挂顶端25的远端边缘q,其中按键4d2与近端边缘p之间的最短距离h1不大于按键4d2与远端边缘q之间的最短距离h2。Among them, the projection of the open end of the movement housing 41 on the plane α where the outer side 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located includes the proximal edge p close to the earhook top 25 and the distal edge q away from the earhook top 25, where the button 4d2 The shortest distance h1 from the proximal edge p is not greater than the shortest distance h2 between the button 4d2 and the far edge q.
其中,按键4d2的外侧面4d26是指按键4d2的远离按键孔4122一侧的表面所在的平面。进一步地,开口端在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面上的投影覆盖该按键4d2。The outer surface 4d26 of the key 4d2 refers to the plane where the surface of the key 4d2 away from the key hole 4122 is located. Further, the projection of the open end on the plane where the outer side 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located covers the button 4d2.
按键4d2与近端边缘p之间的最短距离h1即按键4d2靠近耳挂顶端25的一侧与近端边缘p靠近耳挂顶端25的一侧之间的最短距离;相应地,按键4d2与远端边缘q之间的最短距离h2,即按键4d2的远离耳挂顶端25的一侧与远端边缘q的远离耳挂顶端25的一侧之间的最短距离。The shortest distance h1 between the button 4d2 and the proximal edge p is the shortest distance between the side of the button 4d2 close to the earhook top 25 and the proximal edge p close to the earhook top 25; accordingly, the shortest distance h1 between the button 4d2 and the far side The shortest distance h2 between the end edges q is the shortest distance between the side of the button 4d2 away from the earhook top 25 and the side of the distal edge q away from the earhook top 25.
其中,按键4d2与近端边缘p之间的最短距离h1和按键4d2与远端边缘q之间的最短距离h2之间的大小关系对应于按键4d2位于靠近耳挂顶端25的近端4g,或者居中,或者靠近远端4h设置。Wherein, the size relationship between the shortest distance h1 between the button 4d2 and the proximal edge p and the shortest distance h2 between the button 4d2 and the distal edge q corresponds to the button 4d2 being located at the proximal end 4g close to the earhook top 25, or Center, or set closer to the far end 4h.
具体地,在按键4d2与近端边缘p之间的最短距离h1小于按键4d2与远端边缘q之间的最短距离h2时,按键4d2位于耳挂顶端25的近端4g的位置,且随按键4d2与近端边缘p之间的最短距离h1与按键4d2与远端边缘q之间的最短距离h2之间的差值的增大,按键4d2距离耳挂顶端25的距离越近;而在二者相等时,则按键4d2位于居中设置。Specifically, when the shortest distance h1 between the button 4d2 and the proximal edge p is less than the shortest distance h2 between the button 4d2 and the distal edge q, the button 4d2 is located at the proximal end 4g of the earhook top 25, and with the button As the difference between the shortest distance h1 between 4d2 and the proximal edge p and the shortest distance h2 between the button 4d2 and the distal edge q increases, the closer the button 4d2 is to the top 25 of the earhook; When the two are equal, the button 4d2 is in the central setting.
在一实施方式中,按键4d2相对于彼此垂直交叉的两条对称方向呈轴对称设置,其中按键4d2在两个对称方向中的长轴方向上的尺寸s1大于按键4d2在两条对称方向中的短轴方向上的尺寸s2。In one embodiment, the button 4d2 is arranged axially symmetrically with respect to two symmetry directions perpendicularly crossing each other, wherein the size s1 of the button 4d2 in the long axis direction of the two symmetry directions is larger than the size s1 of the button 4d2 in the two symmetry directions. Dimension s2 in the short axis direction.
具体地,按键4d2的形状可以为椭圆形、长方形等。本实施方式中,对于按键4d2的长轴和短轴的方向不做具体限定,例如,长轴可以位于耳挂20与机芯壳体41的连接方向上,或者位于垂直于耳挂20与机芯壳体41的连接方向,或者其他方向等。Specifically, the shape of the button 4d2 may be an ellipse, a rectangle, etc. In this embodiment, the directions of the long axis and the short axis of the button 4d2 are not specifically limited. For example, the long axis can be located in the connection direction between the earhook 20 and the movement housing 41, or perpendicular to the connection direction between the earhook 20 and the machine core. The connection direction of the core housing 41, or other directions, etc.
在一实施方式中,耳挂20与扬声器组件40的连接部分的中轴线的延长线r在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面上的投影与长轴方向之间的夹角θ小于10°,具体可以为9°、7°、5°、3°、1°等,此处不做具体限定。In one embodiment, the angle θ between the projection of the central axis extension r of the connecting portion of the earhook 20 and the speaker assembly 40 on the plane where the outer side 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located and the long axis direction is less than 10°, Specifically, it can be 9°, 7°, 5°, 3°, 1°, etc., and there is no specific limit here.
其中,耳挂20与扬声器组件40的连接部分的中轴线的延长线r可平行于耳挂20与扬声器组件40的连接方向。The extension line r of the central axis of the connecting portion of the earhook 20 and the speaker assembly 40 may be parallel to the connection direction of the earhook 20 and the speaker assembly 40 .
该延长线r在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面上的投影与长轴方向之间的夹角的角度θ小于10°时,按键4d2的长轴方向不至过于偏离该延长线r的延长方向,从而使得按键4d2在长轴方向上与该中轴线的延长线r的方向保持一致或者接近一致。When the angle θ between the projection of the extension line r on the plane where the outer surface 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located and the long axis direction is less than 10°, the long axis direction of the button 4d2 will not deviate too much from the extension of the extension line r. direction, so that the long axis direction of the button 4d2 is consistent or nearly consistent with the direction of the extension line r of the central axis.
在一实施方式中,耳挂20的中轴线的延长线r在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面上的投影与长轴方向和短轴方向的交叉点之间最短距离d小于按键4d2在两条对称方向中的短轴方向上的尺寸s2,从而使得按键4d2靠近于该耳挂20的中轴线的延长线r。在一个应用场景中,耳挂20的中轴线的延长线r在按键4d2的外侧面4d26所在的平面上的投影可与长轴方向重合,以进一步提高扬声器组件40的音质。In one embodiment, the shortest distance d between the projection of the extension line r of the central axis of the earhook 20 on the plane where the outer side 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located and the intersection of the long axis direction and the short axis direction is smaller than the distance between the two sides of the button 4d2. The dimension s2 in the minor axis direction in the symmetry direction of the earhook 20 is such that the button 4d2 is close to the extension r of the central axis of the earhook 20 . In one application scenario, the projection of the extension line r of the central axis of the earhook 20 on the plane where the outer side 4d26 of the button 4d2 is located can coincide with the long axis direction to further improve the sound quality of the speaker assembly 40.
在一实施方式中,按键模块4d的质心m1或形心与耳挂顶端25之间具有第一距离L1,扬声器组件40除按键模块4d的其余部分的质心m2或形心与耳挂顶端25之间具有第二距离L2。本实施方式中,按键模块4d扬声器组件40的质量分布较为均匀,因此,可认为按键模块4d的质心m1与形心重合,扬声器组件40的质心m2与形心也重合。In one embodiment, there is a first distance L1 between the center of mass m1 or the center of mass of the key module 4d and the top end of the earhook 25, and the center of mass m2 or the center of mass of the rest of the speaker assembly 40 except the key module 4d is between There is a second distance L2 between them. In this embodiment, the mass distribution of the speaker assembly 40 of the key module 4d is relatively uniform. Therefore, it can be considered that the center of mass m1 of the key module 4d coincides with the centroid, and the center of mass m2 of the speaker assembly 40 also coincides with the centroid.
其中,按键模块4d的质量分布可体现为第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例,以及按键模块4d的质量与扬声器组件40除按键模块4d的其余部分的质量比k。具体地,在按键模块4d质量一定的情况下,随着第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例的增加,扬声器组件40的振动加速度减小,进而导致音量减小;而在第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例一定的情况下,随着按键模块4d质量的增加,骨导扬声器的振动加速度减小,进而导致音量降低。因此,可通过调节第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例以及按键模块4d的质量与除按键模块4d的其余部分的质量比,而将按键模块4d的设置而导致的音量降低控制在人耳所能够识别的范围之内。The mass distribution of the key module 4d can be reflected as the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2, and the mass ratio k of the mass of the key module 4d to the rest of the speaker assembly 40 except the key module 4d. Specifically, when the mass of the key module 4d is constant, as the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 increases, the vibration acceleration of the speaker assembly 40 decreases, which in turn causes the volume to decrease; while in the first When the ratio between the distance L1 and the second distance L2 is constant, as the mass of the key module 4d increases, the vibration acceleration of the bone conduction speaker decreases, which in turn causes the volume to decrease. Therefore, the volume reduction caused by the setting of the key module 4d can be controlled within Within the range that the human ear can recognize.
在一个应用场景中,第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例可不大于1。In one application scenario, the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 may not be greater than 1.
具体地,在第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例等于1时,按键模块4d的质心m1、形心与扬声器组件40的质心m2、形心重合,从而使得该按键模块4d相对于扬声器组件40居中设置;在第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例小于1时,按键模块4d的质心m1、形心相对于扬声器组件40的质心m2、形心更靠近耳挂顶端25的位置,从而设置于扬声器组件40靠近耳挂顶端25的近端4g。而且第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例越小,则按键模块4d的质心m1、形心相对于扬声器组件40的质心m2、形心更靠近耳挂顶端25。Specifically, when the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 is equal to 1, the center of mass m1 and the center of mass of the key module 4d coincide with the center of mass m2 and the center of mass of the speaker assembly 40, so that the key module 4d is The speaker assembly 40 is centrally arranged; when the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 is less than 1, the center of mass m1 and the center of mass of the button module 4d are closer to the top 25 of the earhook than the center of mass m2 and the center of mass of the speaker assembly 40 position, thereby being disposed at the proximal end 4g of the speaker assembly 40 close to the top end 25 of the earhook. Moreover, the smaller the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 is, the closer the center of mass m1 and the center of mass of the key module 4 d are to the top end 25 of the earhook relative to the center of mass m2 and the center of mass of the speaker assembly 40 .
进一步地,第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例可不大于0.95,从而使得按键模块4d更靠近于耳挂顶端25。其中,第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例还可以为0.9、0.8、0.7、0.6、0.5等,具体可根据需求进行设置,此处不做限定。Further, the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 may be no more than 0.95, so that the key module 4d is closer to the earhook top 25 . Among them, the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 can also be 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6, 0.5, etc., which can be set according to the requirements, and is not limited here.
进一步地,在第一距离L1与第二距离L2之间的比例满足上述范围的情况下,按键模块4d的质量与扬声器组件40除按键模块4d的其余部分的质量比可不大于0.3,具体还可以不大于0.29、0.23、0.17、0.1、0.06、0.04等,此处不做限定。Further, when the ratio between the first distance L1 and the second distance L2 satisfies the above range, the mass ratio of the key module 4d to the mass ratio of the rest of the speaker assembly 40 except the key module 4d may not be greater than 0.3. Specifically, it may be Not greater than 0.29, 0.23, 0.17, 0.1, 0.06, 0.04, etc., there is no limit here.
其中,本申请中的按键模块4d可以仅设置在一个扬声器组件40上,在一实施方式中,按键模块4d的数量为两个,分别设置在两个扬声器组件40上,此时是的两个扬声器组件40的音量均下降,导致人耳更易觉察,此时,按键模块4d的质量与扬声器组件40除按键模块4d的其余部分的质量比可不大于0.1,如0.1、0.6、0.4等。Among them, the key module 4d in this application can be provided on only one speaker assembly 40. In one embodiment, the number of the key modules 4d is two, which are respectively provided on the two speaker assemblies 40. In this case, there are two The volume of the speaker assembly 40 decreases, making it easier for the human ear to detect. At this time, the mass ratio of the key module 4d to the rest of the speaker assembly 40 except the key module 4d may not be greater than 0.1, such as 0.1, 0.6, 0.4, etc.
本申请骨传导扬声装置一实施方式中,骨传导扬声装置的耳机芯42为骨传导耳机芯42,具体地,该骨传导耳机芯42包括支架421、线圈422及外部导线48。In one embodiment of the bone conduction speaker device of the present application, the earphone core 42 of the bone conduction speaker device is a bone conduction earphone core 42. Specifically, the bone conduction earphone core 42 includes a bracket 421, a coil 422 and an external wire 48.
其中,支架421即耳机芯42的壳体,用于对整个耳机芯42结构起支撑以及保护作用。本实施方式中,支架421上设置有埋线槽4211,可用于容纳耳机芯42的线路。Among them, the bracket 421 is the shell of the earphone core 42 and is used to support and protect the entire earphone core 42 structure. In this embodiment, the bracket 421 is provided with a buried wire slot 4211, which can be used to accommodate the wires of the earphone core 42.
线圈422可设置于支架421上,并具有至少一个内部引线423,该内部引线423与线圈422中的主线路连接,以将主线路引出,并通过该内部引线423向线圈422传输音频电流。The coil 422 can be disposed on the bracket 421 and has at least one internal lead 423 that is connected to the main circuit in the coil 422 to lead out the main circuit and transmit audio current to the coil 422 through the internal lead 423.
外部导线48用于与内部引线423进行连接,进一步地,该外部导线48可连接至控制电路51,以通过控制电路51而藉由内部引线423向线圈422传输音频电流。The external wire 48 is used to connect with the internal wire 423. Further, the external wire 48 can be connected to the control circuit 51 to transmit audio current to the coil 422 through the control circuit 51 through the internal wire 423.
具体地,在装配阶段,需要将外部导线48和内部引线423通过焊接等方式连接在一起,由于结构等因素的限制,在焊接完成后,不能使得线的长度与通道的长度恰好一致,通常会有多余长度的线。而多余长度的线若不能够得到合理的放置,则会随线圈422的振动而振动,从而发出异响,影响耳机芯42所发出的声音质量。Specifically, during the assembly stage, the external wire 48 and the internal lead 423 need to be connected together by welding or other methods. Due to limitations of structural factors and other factors, after the welding is completed, the length of the wire cannot be exactly the same as the length of the channel. Usually, There is excess length of line. If the excess length of wire cannot be properly placed, it will vibrate with the vibration of the coil 422, causing abnormal noise and affecting the sound quality emitted by the earphone core 42.
进一步地,可将外部导线48和内部引线423中的至少一个卷绕设置于埋线槽4211内,在一个应用场景中,可将内部引线423和外部导线48之间的焊接位置设置于埋线槽4211内,从而将外部导线48和内部引线423位于焊接位置附近的部分卷绕于埋线槽4211内。另外,为了保持稳定,可进一步在埋线槽4211内填充密封胶,从而对埋线槽4211中的走线起固定作用。Further, at least one of the outer lead 48 and the inner lead 423 can be wound and arranged in the buried wire groove 4211. In one application scenario, the welding position between the inner lead 423 and the outer lead 48 can be set in the buried wire. In the groove 4211, the parts of the outer wire 48 and the inner lead 423 located near the welding position are wound in the buried wire groove 4211. In addition, in order to maintain stability, sealant can be further filled in the buried wire trench 4211 to fix the wiring in the buried wire trench 4211.
上述方式中,在支架421上设置埋线槽4211,从而将外部导线48和内部引线423中的至少一个卷绕设置于埋线槽4211内,以收纳多余长度的走线,从而减弱其在通道当中所产生的振动,进而减少由于振动产生异响而对耳机芯42所发出的声音质量的影响。In the above method, a buried wire slot 4211 is provided on the bracket 421, so that at least one of the external wire 48 and the internal lead 423 is wound and arranged in the buried wire slot 4211 to accommodate the excess length of the wire, thereby weakening its presence in the channel. The vibration generated thereby reduces the impact on the sound quality emitted by the earphone core 42 due to abnormal noise caused by the vibration.
在一实施方式中,支架421包括环形主体4212、支撑凸缘4213以及外挡壁4214。其中,环形主体4212、支撑凸缘4213以及外挡壁4214可通过一体成型得到。In one embodiment, the bracket 421 includes an annular body 4212, a support flange 4213, and an outer blocking wall 4214. Among them, the annular main body 4212, the supporting flange 4213 and the outer blocking wall 4214 can be obtained by integral molding.
其中,环形主体4212设置于整个支架421的内侧,用于支撑线圈422。具体地,环形主体4212的沿垂直于环形径向的方向上的横截面与线圈422一致,线圈422设置于该环形主体4212的朝向机芯壳体41内部一端,且该环形主体4212的内侧壁和外侧壁可分别与线圈422的内侧壁与外侧壁平齐,从而使得线圈422的内侧壁与环形主体4212的内侧壁共面设置,以及线圈422的外侧壁与环形主体4212的外侧壁共面设置。Among them, the annular body 4212 is disposed inside the entire bracket 421 for supporting the coil 422 . Specifically, the cross section of the annular body 4212 in the direction perpendicular to the annular radial direction is consistent with the coil 422. The coil 422 is disposed at an end of the annular body 4212 facing the inside of the movement housing 41, and the inner wall of the annular body 4212 and the outer side wall can be flush with the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the coil 422 respectively, so that the inner side wall of the coil 422 is coplanar with the inner side wall of the annular body 4212, and the outer side wall of the coil 422 is coplanar with the outer side wall of the annular body 4212. set up.
进一步地,支撑凸缘4213凸出设置于环形主体4212的外侧壁上,并向环形主体4212的外侧延伸,具体可沿垂直于环形主体4212的外侧壁的方向向外侧延伸。其中,该支撑凸缘4213可设置于环形主体4212的两端部之间的位置。本实施方式中,该支撑凸缘4213可以环绕环形主体4212的外侧壁凸出形成一环状的支撑凸缘4213。在其它实施方式中,也可以根据需求而仅在环形主体4212的外侧壁的部分位置凸出形成。Further, the support flange 4213 protrudes from the outer side wall of the annular body 4212 and extends to the outside of the annular body 4212. Specifically, it may extend outward in a direction perpendicular to the outer side wall of the annular body 4212. The support flange 4213 can be disposed between two ends of the annular body 4212 . In this embodiment, the support flange 4213 can protrude around the outer wall of the annular body 4212 to form an annular support flange 4213. In other embodiments, protrusions may also be formed on only part of the outer wall of the annular body 4212 according to requirements.
外挡壁4214与支撑凸缘4213连接并沿环形主体4212的侧向与环形主体4212间隔设置。其中,外挡壁4214可间隔套设于环形主体4212和/或线圈422的外围,具体可根据实际需求而部分套设于环形主体4212和线圈422的外围,而部分套设于环形主体4212的外围。需要指出的是,本实施方式中,外挡壁4214靠近埋线槽4211的部分套设于部分环形主体4212的外围。具体地,外挡壁4214设置于支撑凸缘4213的远离机芯壳体41的一侧。其中,环形主体4212的外侧壁与支撑凸缘4213远离机芯壳体41的侧壁以及外挡壁4214的内侧壁共同定义该埋线槽4211。The outer blocking wall 4214 is connected to the supporting flange 4213 and is spaced apart from the annular body 4212 along the lateral direction of the annular body 4212 . Among them, the outer blocking wall 4214 can be set at intervals around the periphery of the annular body 4212 and/or the coil 422. Specifically, according to actual needs, part of the outer blocking wall 4214 can be set on the periphery of the annular body 4212 and the coil 422, and part of it can be set on the circumference of the annular body 4212. Periphery. It should be pointed out that in this embodiment, the part of the outer blocking wall 4214 close to the wire embedding groove 4211 is sleeved on the periphery of part of the annular body 4212. Specifically, the outer blocking wall 4214 is provided on the side of the supporting flange 4213 away from the movement housing 41 . The outer wall of the annular main body 4212, the side wall of the support flange 4213 away from the movement housing 41, and the inner wall of the outer blocking wall 4214 jointly define the buried wire groove 4211.
在一实施方式中,环形主体4212和支撑凸缘4213上设置有走线通道424,内部引线423经走线通道424延伸至埋线槽4211内。In one embodiment, a wiring channel 424 is provided on the annular body 4212 and the support flange 4213, and the internal leads 423 extend into the buried wire groove 4211 through the wiring channel 424.
其中,该走线通道424包括位于环形主体4212上的子走线通道4241和位于支撑凸缘4213上的子走线通道4242。子走线通道4241贯穿环形主体4212的内侧壁和外侧壁设置,并在环形主体4212于靠近线圈422的一侧设置有连通该子走线通道4241一端的走线口42411,在靠近支撑凸缘4213的朝向机芯壳体41内部一侧设置有连通该子走线通道4241另一端的走线口42412;子走线通道4242则沿朝向机芯壳体41外部的方向贯通支撑凸缘4213,并在支撑凸缘4213朝向机芯壳体41内部一侧设置有连通该子走线通道4242一端的走线口42421,在远离机芯壳体41内部一侧设置有连通子走线通道4242另一端的走线口42422。其中,走线口42412与走线口42421通过支撑凸缘4213与环形主体4212之间的空间连通。Wherein, the wiring channel 424 includes a sub wiring channel 4241 located on the annular body 4212 and a sub wiring channel 4242 located on the supporting flange 4213. The sub-wiring channel 4241 is provided through the inner and outer walls of the annular body 4212, and a wiring opening 42411 connected to one end of the sub-wiring channel 4241 is provided on the side of the annular body 4212 close to the coil 422, and on the side close to the support flange The side of 4213 facing the inside of the movement housing 41 is provided with a wiring opening 42412 connected to the other end of the sub wiring channel 4241; the sub wiring channel 4242 runs through the support flange 4213 in the direction toward the outside of the movement housing 41. A wiring opening 42421 connected to one end of the sub-cabling channel 4242 is provided on the side of the support flange 4213 facing the inside of the movement housing 41, and a wiring port 4242 is provided on the side away from the inside of the movement housing 41 to communicate with the other side of the sub-cabling channel 4242. The wiring port 42422 at one end. Wherein, the wiring opening 42412 and the wiring opening 42421 are connected through the space between the supporting flange 4213 and the annular body 4212.
进一步地,内部引线423可进入走线口42411,并沿子走线通道4241延伸,并从走线口42412穿出而进入环形主体4212与支撑凸缘4213之间的区域,进一步由走线口42421进入子走线通道4242,在由走线口42422穿出后延伸入埋线槽4211。Further, the internal leads 423 can enter the wiring opening 42411, extend along the sub- wiring channel 4241, and pass through the wiring opening 42412 to enter the area between the annular body 4212 and the support flange 4213, and further pass through the wiring opening. 42421 enters the sub-cabling channel 4242, passes through the cabling opening 42422, and then extends into the buried wire trough 4211.
在一实施方式中,外挡壁4214的顶端设置有开槽42141,外部导线48可经开槽42141延伸至埋线槽4211内。In one embodiment, a slot 42141 is provided at the top of the outer blocking wall 4214, and the external wires 48 can extend into the buried wire trench 4211 through the slot 42141.
其中,外部导线48的一端设置于柔性电路板44上,该柔性电路板44具体设置于耳机芯42的朝向机芯壳体41内部一侧。One end of the external wire 48 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 44 , and the flexible circuit board 44 is specifically disposed on the side of the earphone core 42 facing the inside of the movement housing 41 .
本实施方式中,支撑凸缘4213进一步延伸至外挡壁4214的远离环形主体4212的一侧,以形成一外边缘。进一步地,该外边缘环绕抵接于机芯壳体41的内侧壁。具体地,支撑凸缘4213的外边缘设置有开槽42131,从而使得位于耳机芯42的朝向机芯壳体41内部一侧的外部导线48能够通过该经开槽42131延伸至而由支撑凸缘4213的朝向机芯壳体41外部一侧,进而延伸至开槽42141,并由开槽42141而进入埋线槽4211。In this embodiment, the supporting flange 4213 further extends to the side of the outer blocking wall 4214 away from the annular body 4212 to form an outer edge. Further, the outer edge surrounds and abuts the inner wall of the movement housing 41 . Specifically, the outer edge of the support flange 4213 is provided with a slot 42131, so that the external wire 48 located on the side of the earphone core 42 facing the inside of the movement housing 41 can extend through the slot 42131 to the support flange. The side of 4213 facing the outside of the movement housing 41 extends to the slot 42141, and enters the buried wire groove 4211 through the slot 42141.
进一步地,机芯壳体41内侧壁上设置有一端位于软性电路板44一侧,另一端连通开槽42131的沿朝向机芯壳体41外部的方向延伸的导引槽416,以使得在外部导线48通过该导引槽416而由软性线路板延伸至第二走线槽3331。Further, the inner wall of the movement housing 41 is provided with a guide groove 416 with one end located on one side of the flexible circuit board 44 and the other end connected to the slot 42131 extending in the direction toward the outside of the movement housing 41, so that when The external wires 48 extend from the flexible circuit board to the second wiring groove 3331 through the guide groove 416 .
在一实施方式中,支架421进一步包括沿环形主体4212的周向间隔设置且连接环形主体4212、支撑凸缘4213和外挡壁4214的两个侧挡壁4215,进而在两个侧挡壁4215之间定义埋线槽4211。In one embodiment, the bracket 421 further includes two side blocking walls 4215 that are spaced along the circumference of the annular body 4212 and connect the annular body 4212, the supporting flange 4213 and the outer blocking wall 4214, and then the two side blocking walls 4215 Buried wire slot 4211 is defined between them.
具体地,两个侧挡壁4215相对设置于支撑凸缘4213上,沿支撑凸缘4213朝向机芯壳体41外部一侧凸出。其中,两个侧挡壁4215的朝向环形主体4212的一侧与环形主体4212的外侧壁连接,远离环形主体4212的一侧终止于外挡壁4214的外侧壁,并将走线口42422以及开槽42141限定于两个侧挡壁4215之间,从而使得由走线口42422穿出的内部引线423以及由开槽42141进入的外部导线48延伸入两个侧挡壁4215定义的埋线槽4211当中。Specifically, the two side blocking walls 4215 are disposed oppositely on the supporting flange 4213 and protrude toward the outer side of the movement housing 41 along the supporting flange 4213 . Among them, the side of the two side blocking walls 4215 facing the annular body 4212 is connected to the outer wall of the annular body 4212, and the side away from the annular body 4212 terminates at the outer side wall of the outer blocking wall 4214, and connects the wiring opening 42422 and the opening. The slot 42141 is defined between the two side blocking walls 4215, so that the inner wire 423 passing through the wiring opening 42422 and the external wire 48 entering through the slot 42141 extend into the buried wire groove 4211 defined by the two side blocking walls 4215. among.
本申请还提供一种骨传导耳机芯,在一骨传导耳机芯实施方式中,该骨传导耳机芯可具有与上述实施方式中骨传导耳机芯相同过的结构和功能,该骨传导耳机芯可应用于骨传导扬声装置,或者其它可通过骨传导技术实现声音传递的电子设备。相关详细内容请参阅上述实施方式,此处不再赘述。This application also provides a bone conduction earphone core. In a bone conduction earphone core implementation, the bone conduction earphone core can have the same structure and function as the bone conduction earphone core in the above embodiment. The bone conduction earphone core can Applied to bone conduction speaker devices, or other electronic devices that can achieve sound transmission through bone conduction technology. For relevant details, please refer to the above implementation manner and will not be described again here.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
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| CN202210434387.6A CN114679657B (en) | 2019-01-05 | 2019-01-05 | Magnetic suction joint and bone conduction loudspeaker device |
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| CN114679657A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
| CN114679657B (en) | 2025-08-15 |
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