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CN109557544A - Marine monitoring device - Google Patents

Marine monitoring device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109557544A
CN109557544A CN201811242493.4A CN201811242493A CN109557544A CN 109557544 A CN109557544 A CN 109557544A CN 201811242493 A CN201811242493 A CN 201811242493A CN 109557544 A CN109557544 A CN 109557544A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
loading plate
sonar
pillar stand
monitoring device
marine monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811242493.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王广伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201811242493.4A priority Critical patent/CN109557544A/en
Publication of CN109557544A publication Critical patent/CN109557544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/96Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for locating fish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/24Anchors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种海上监测装置,可用于监测鱼群和舰艇,按照由上到下的结构依次包括上立柱、承载板、下立柱、负重部、锚索和固定锚,所述承载板为圆形或者方形,上立柱顶端设置定位器和指令接收器,下立柱底部设置声呐部,声呐部位于负重部上方位置,声呐部包括主动声呐部和被动声呐部;本发明在采用多个装置联合使用时,监测效果更好。

The invention discloses a marine monitoring device, which can be used for monitoring fish schools and ships. According to the structure from top to bottom, it includes an upper column, a bearing plate, a lower column, a load-bearing part, an anchor cable and a fixed anchor. The bearing plate is Round or square, the top of the upper column is provided with a locator and an instruction receiver, the bottom of the lower column is provided with a sonar part, the sonar part is located above the load-bearing part, and the sonar part includes an active sonar part and a passive sonar part; When used, the monitoring effect is better.

Description

Marine monitoring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine field more particularly to a kind of marine monitoring devices.
Background technique
Since ancient times, ocean is the important stage of human development, either exploitation benefit of the peacetime for marine resources With (such as fisheries industry) or wartime ocean as a kind of battlefield, very important effect is always played;It is being related to sea In the new and high technology in ocean, marine monitoring technology is a vital technology, and not original monitoring data, all oceans are lived It moves just without basis;Now, China is in the high-speed developing period, and fishery resources needs are more reasonably develop and useedd;Together When, it is also necessary to take precautions against the detection behavior of other country's detecting naval vessels;Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop marine monitoring device, promote to develop country Using fishery resources, national marine safety is safeguarded.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide for a kind of marine monitoring device, can both monitor positioning shoal of fish activity, can also supervise Listen ship and naval vessels.
The technical program proposes as follows:
Marine monitoring device, according to structure from top to bottom successively include upper pillar stand, loading plate, lower pillar stand, weight bearing portion, anchor cable and Fixed anchor, the loading plate are circle or rectangular, and upper pillar stand top setting locator and command receiver, lower pillar stand bottom are set Set sonar portion, sonar portion is located at weight bearing portion top position, and sonar portion includes active sonar portion and passive sonar portion, and locator can be with It is set as satellite positioning device, provides longitude and latitude positioning for whole device.
Buoy is arranged in the loading plate edge.
Battery is arranged close to the position of upper pillar stand in the loading plate upper surface.
Solar panel is set on the loading plate, and solar panel upper end connects upper pillar stand, lower end connection carrying Plate constitutes the structure that cross section is triangle.
Fixed link is set under the loading plate, and fixed link upper end connects loading plate, and lower end connects lower pillar stand, constitutes cross section For the structure of triangle.
After whole device is fixed on specific open ocean location by anchor cable and fixed anchor by the present invention, locator can be entire Device provides longitude and latitude and positions and be transferred to control department, sets and places according to multiple devices, can be formed " monitoring array ", calibrated Really grasp the position of the shoal of fish or naval vessels and the path of travelling;Command receiver receives the instruction of control department, adjusts conversion Active and passive sonar can obtain more detailed either statically or dynamically data, convenient for judging the shoal of fish or naval vessels size and type;Too It is positive can solar panel and battery setting, can charge when fine sunny and running gear, when sunlight deficiency is used Battery running gear guarantees that device continues working.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is marine monitoring structure drawing of device of the present invention;
In figure: 1, loading plate 2, upper pillar stand 3, lower pillar stand 4, locator 5, command receiver 6, solar panel 7, storage Battery 8, buoy 9, fixed link 10, sonar portion 101, active sonar portion 102, passive sonar portion 11, weight bearing portion 12, anchor Rope 13, fixed anchor.
Specific embodiment
The technical program is further described below with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Marine monitoring device, according to structure from top to bottom successively include upper pillar stand 2, loading plate 1, lower pillar stand 3, weight bearing portion 11, Anchor cable 12 and fixed anchor 13, the loading plate 1 are round or rectangular, 2 top of upper pillar stand setting locator 4 and command receiver 5, sonar portion 10 is arranged in 1 bottom of lower pillar stand, and sonar portion 10 is located at 11 top position of weight bearing portion;Sonar portion 10 includes active sonar portion 101 and passive sonar portion 102;Locator 4 can be set to satellite positioning device, provide longitude and latitude positioning for whole device;Loading plate 1 Buoy 8 is arranged in edge, and 1 upper surface of loading plate is arranged battery 7 close to the position of upper pillar stand 2, solar-electricity is arranged on loading plate 1 Pond plate 6,6 upper end of solar panel connect upper pillar stand 2, and lower end connects loading plate 1, constitute the structure that cross section is triangle, Loading plate 1 is lower to be arranged fixed link 9, and 9 upper end of fixed link connects loading plate 1, and lower end connects lower pillar stand 3, and composition cross section is triangle The structure of shape, 12 one end of anchor cable connect 11 lower surface of weight bearing portion, and the other end is connected and fixed anchor 13.
Application method of the invention: at work, ocean is secured the appliance to using buoy 8, anchor cable 12 and fixed anchor 13 Setting position, and by itself solar panel 6 and battery 7 provide electric power and run;Utilize the sonar portion of oneself 10, receive various Sonar Signals under water, is transmitted to commander department when detecting the shoal of fish or naval vessels, and through locator 4; Commander department receives signal, can obtain rapidly being detected the theodolite place near object, set scheme after analysis, pass through instruction Receiver 5 assigns instruction to device, adjusts active and passive sonar, further carries out to the fish being detected or naval vessels accurate Monitoring determines the data such as its size even type.Apparatus of the present invention form one when being arranged simultaneously using multiple devices When fixed array, monitoring effect is more preferable.

Claims (5)

  1. It according to structure from top to bottom successively include upper pillar stand (2), loading plate (1), lower pillar stand (3), negative 1. marine monitoring device Weight portion (11), anchor cable (12) and fixation anchor (13), it is characterised in that: the loading plate (1) is round or rectangular, upper pillar stand (2) sonar portion (10) are arranged in top setting locator (4) and command receiver (5), lower pillar stand (1) bottom, sonar portion (10) position In weight bearing portion (11) top position, sonar portion (10) include active sonar portion (101) and passive sonar portion (102).
  2. 2. according to right want 1 described in marine monitoring device, it is characterised in that: buoy (8) are arranged in loading plate (1) edge.
  3. 3. according to right want 1 described in marine monitoring device, it is characterised in that: loading plate (1) upper surface is close to upper pillar stand (2) battery (7) are arranged in position.
  4. 4. according to right want 1 described in marine monitoring device, it is characterised in that: solar battery is set on the loading plate (1) Plate (6), solar panel (6) upper end connect upper pillar stand (2), and lower end connects loading plate (1), and constituting cross section is triangle Structure.
  5. 5. according to right want 1 described in marine monitoring device, it is characterised in that: under the loading plate (1) be arranged fixed link (9), Fixed link (9) upper end connects loading plate (1), and lower end connects lower pillar stand (3), constitutes the structure that cross section is triangle.
CN201811242493.4A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Marine monitoring device Pending CN109557544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811242493.4A CN109557544A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Marine monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811242493.4A CN109557544A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Marine monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109557544A true CN109557544A (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65865343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811242493.4A Pending CN109557544A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Marine monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109557544A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895939A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-06 河海大学 An underwater landslide deformation monitoring device and method based on multi-source sonar positioning
CN111983687A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-11-24 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 A floating type marine environment acoustic characteristic measurement device and method thereof that can be networked
CN113050097A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 西京学院 Seabed vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5973994A (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Surface launched sonobuoy
US20130343151A1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-12-26 Furuno Electric Co., Ltd. Underwater detection device
CN203455474U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-26 西南交通大学 Sonar structure fixed in water
CN204642080U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-16 浙江同博科技发展有限公司 Ocean intelligence fish finding buoy
JP2016088282A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-23 智宏 松本 Sonobuoy
CN106224891A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 A kind of navigation light with fish finding function
CN206945962U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-01-30 成都竟诚电子科技有限公司 A kind of sonar device assembling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5973994A (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Surface launched sonobuoy
US20130343151A1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-12-26 Furuno Electric Co., Ltd. Underwater detection device
CN203455474U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-02-26 西南交通大学 Sonar structure fixed in water
JP2016088282A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-23 智宏 松本 Sonobuoy
CN204642080U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-16 浙江同博科技发展有限公司 Ocean intelligence fish finding buoy
CN106224891A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 A kind of navigation light with fish finding function
CN206945962U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-01-30 成都竟诚电子科技有限公司 A kind of sonar device assembling device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙涛等: "舰艇编队对潜水声警戒主/被动探测转换区的决策指挥", 《火力与指挥控制》 *
潘洪军等: "我国海洋电子技术发展现状与对策", 《浙江海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895939A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-06 河海大学 An underwater landslide deformation monitoring device and method based on multi-source sonar positioning
CN111895939B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-04-08 河海大学 Underwater landslide mass deformation monitoring device and method based on multi-source sonar positioning
CN111983687A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-11-24 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 A floating type marine environment acoustic characteristic measurement device and method thereof that can be networked
CN113050097A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 西京学院 Seabed vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method
CN113050097B (en) * 2021-03-26 2024-06-07 西京学院 Submarine vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method

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Application publication date: 20190402