CN109598804B - Expressway toll collection method, server, system and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本公开提供一种高速公路收费方法、服务器、系统和存储介质,以解决相关技术中高速公路过路费的支付方式安全性不佳的问题。所述方法包括:高速公路收费系统服务器分别接受高速公路入口闸机发送的包括第一生物特征信息的入口消息,以及包括第二生物特征信息出口闸机发送的出口消息;在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费,其中,所述驾驶员在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时绑定了所述驾驶员的账户以及所述驾驶员的生物特征信息。
The present disclosure provides an expressway toll collection method, server, system, and storage medium, so as to solve the problem of poor security in the payment method of expressway tolls in the related art. The method includes: the expressway toll collection system server respectively accepts the entrance message including the first biometric information sent by the expressway entrance gate, and the exit message including the second biometric information sent by the exit gate; When the biometric information matches the first biometric information, the fee information is calculated and obtained according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit; The toll is charged in the driver's account pre-stored in the server, wherein the driver is bound with the driver's account and the driver's biometric information when registering with the expressway toll collection system server.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及交通信息领域,具体地,涉及一种高速公路收费方法、服务器、系统和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of traffic information, and in particular, to a highway toll collection method, server, system and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家基础建设的推进,全国道路的里程增长迅速。为保持道路路面的良好使用状态,需要收取过路费来维持道路养护。传统型收费方式中,在道路的入口和出口均设置有收费闸口。驾驶员在入口处领取信息卡,并在道路出口处还回信息卡,工作人员可以根据信息卡上的数据计算该车辆行驶的里程和收费,并在驾驶员现金收费后放行车辆,但是该方式需要人工耗费较大且通行效率不高。With the advancement of national infrastructure, the mileage of national roads has increased rapidly. In order to keep the road surface in good use, it is necessary to charge tolls to maintain road maintenance. In the traditional toll collection method, toll gates are set at the entrance and exit of the road. The driver collects the information card at the entrance and returns the information card at the road exit. The staff can calculate the mileage and charge of the vehicle according to the data on the information card, and release the vehicle after the driver charges in cash, but this method It requires a lot of labor and the traffic efficiency is not high.
相关技术中,部分收费闸口设置有基于无线射频通信技术的ETC(ElectronicToll Collection)收费装置。在具体使用时,用户需在车辆前部摆放有ETC系统可识别的芯片卡或者电子标签。在车辆驶近收费闸口时,设置在闸口的ETC收费装置与ETC芯片卡或者电子标签建立微波专用短程通讯,并读取ETC芯片卡上的数据。再通过计算机联网技术与银行进行后台结算处理,对该ETC芯片卡相对应的账户扣费。ETC芯片卡实行专车专用原则,若要完成正常扣费流程,车牌号和芯片卡内信息必须匹配。In the related art, some toll gates are provided with ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) charging devices based on wireless radio frequency communication technology. In specific use, the user needs to place a chip card or electronic label that can be recognized by the ETC system in the front of the vehicle. When the vehicle approaches the toll gate, the ETC toll collection device installed at the gate establishes microwave-specific short-range communication with the ETC chip card or electronic tag, and reads the data on the ETC chip card. Then through the computer networking technology and the bank to carry out background settlement processing, the account corresponding to the ETC chip card is deducted. The ETC chip card adopts the principle of exclusive use for special vehicles. To complete the normal deduction process, the license plate number and the information in the chip card must match.
随着人们生活水平的提高,车辆已经成为人们生活中一种必不可少的交通工具。但由于车辆本身价值成本较大,购买以及后期维护费用较高,部分用户更加倾向在有出行需求时租借车辆。若租赁者需要在租赁的车辆上使用ETC收费功能,则在完成租借后还需单独对该车辆绑定的ETC账户结费。有时租赁者未还款,该ETC账户绑定的车主需承担还款的责任。With the improvement of people's living standards, vehicles have become an indispensable means of transportation in people's lives. However, due to the high value cost of the vehicle itself and the high purchase and post-maintenance costs, some users are more inclined to rent vehicles when they have travel needs. If the renter needs to use the ETC charging function on the rented vehicle, after completing the rental, the ETC account bound to the vehicle needs to be settled separately. Sometimes the renter fails to repay, and the owner of the car bound to the ETC account is responsible for the repayment.
此外,部分芯片卡对应账户具有小额免密码支付功能。相关报道中出现了不法分子利用上述ETC无线金支付功能的漏洞从芯片卡上恶意扣费的事件。比如,在用户离车后,不法分子使用POS机等设备接近车辆获取芯片卡上数据,并从芯片卡对应账户上扣费。In addition, some chip card corresponding accounts have a small-amount password-free payment function. In related reports, there have been incidents of criminals maliciously deducting fees from chip cards by exploiting the above-mentioned loopholes in the ETC wireless gold payment function. For example, after the user leaves the car, the criminals use the POS machine and other equipment to approach the vehicle to obtain the data on the chip card, and deduct the fee from the corresponding account of the chip card.
由上可知,相关技术中高速公路过路费针对车辆计费,支付方式存在安全性不佳的问题。It can be seen from the above that in the related art, the expressway toll is charged for vehicles, and the payment method has the problem of poor safety.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提供一种高速公路收费方法、服务器、系统和存储介质,以解决相关技术中高速公路过路费的支付方式安全性不佳的问题。The present disclosure provides an expressway toll collection method, server, system and storage medium, so as to solve the problem of poor security of the payment method of expressway tolls in the related art.
为实现上述目的,本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种高速公路收费方法,所述方法应用于高速公路收费系统服务器,所述方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for expressway toll collection, the method is applied to a highway toll collection system server, and the method includes:
接收位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器发送的高速公路入口消息,所述高速公路入口消息包括所述第一闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路入口的位置信息;Receive an expressway entrance message sent by a first gate controller located at an expressway entrance, where the expressway entrance message includes the driver's first biometric information collected by the first gate controller, and the expressway Location information of road entrances;
接收位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器发送的高速公路出口消息,所述高速公路出口消息包括所述第二闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息;Receive an expressway exit message sent by a second gate controller located at an expressway exit, where the expressway exit message includes the driver's second biometric information collected by the second gate controller, and the expressway exit message. Location information of road exits;
在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;When it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information, the fee information is calculated and obtained according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit;
根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费,其中,所述驾驶员在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时绑定了所述驾驶员的账户以及所述驾驶员的生物特征信息。The toll is charged from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the charge information, wherein the driver is bound to the driver's account when the expressway toll collection system server registers. account and biometric information for said driver.
可选的,所述高速公路入口消息还包括车辆的第一车辆信息,所述高速公路出口消息还包括所述车辆的第二车辆信息,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the expressway entry message further includes first vehicle information of the vehicle, the expressway exit message further includes second vehicle information of the vehicle, and the method further includes:
在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息不匹配时,判断所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息是否相匹配;When it is determined that the second biometric information does not match the first biometric information, determining whether the first vehicle information and the second vehicle information match;
若所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息相匹配,则根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;If the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information, calculating and obtaining fee information according to the location information of the highway entrance and the location information of the highway exit;
根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。The toll is charged from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information.
可选的,所述根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费,包括:Optionally, the charging from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the charging information includes:
向所述第二闸机控制器发送收费请求消息,所述收费请求消息包括所述费用信息;sending a charging request message to the second gate controller, where the charging request message includes the charging information;
接收所述第二闸机控制器发送的收费确认消息,所述收费确认消息包括所述第二闸机控制器在接收到所述收费请求消息后提示驾驶员输入的第三生物特征信息;receiving a charging confirmation message sent by the second gate controller, where the charging confirmation message includes third biometric information that the second gate controller prompts the driver to input after receiving the charging request message;
根据所述收费确认消息从所述驾驶员的账户中进行扣费,其中,所述驾驶员在注册所述高速公路收费系统服务器时已授权所述高速公路收费系统服务器通过所述驾驶员的生物特征信息进行收费确认。Charges are debited from the driver's account according to the toll confirmation message, wherein the driver has authorized the expressway toll system server through the driver's biometric when registering with the expressway toll system server Feature information for charging confirmation.
可选的,当所述高速公路收费系统服务器扣费成功后,向所述第二闸机控制器发送开启闸口消息。Optionally, after the expressway toll collection system server successfully deducts the toll, a gate opening message is sent to the second gate controller.
可选的,所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息表征驾驶员的同一生物特征的信息;所述第一生物特征信息包括驾驶员的以下至少一种信息:面部特征信息、静脉特征信息、指纹特征信息、掌纹特征信息。Optionally, the second biometric information and the first biometric information represent the same biometric information of the driver; the first biometric information includes at least one of the following information of the driver: facial feature information, Vein feature information, fingerprint feature information, palm print feature information.
可选的,所述第三生物特征信息包括驾驶员的以下至少一种信息:指纹特征信息、静脉特征信息、掌纹特征信息。Optionally, the third biometric information includes at least one of the following information of the driver: fingerprint characteristic information, vein characteristic information, and palmprint characteristic information.
本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种高速公路收费系统服务器,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an expressway toll collection system server, including:
第一接收模块,用于接收位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器发送的高速公路入口消息,所述高速公路入口消息包括所述第一闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路入口的位置信息;A first receiving module, configured to receive a highway entrance message sent by a first gate controller located at the highway entrance, where the highway entrance message includes the driver's first biometric collected by the first gate controller characteristic information, and location information of said highway entrance;
第二接收模块,用于接收位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器发送的高速公路出口消息,所述高速公路出口消息包括所述第二闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息;The second receiving module is configured to receive the expressway exit message sent by the second gate controller located at the expressway exit, where the expressway exit message includes the driver's second biometric collected by the second gate controller characteristic information, and location information of said expressway exit;
计算模块,用于在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;a calculation module, configured to calculate and obtain fee information according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit when it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information;
费用收取模块,用于根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的储蓄账户中进行收费,其中,所述驾驶员在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时绑定了所述驾驶员的账户以及所述驾驶员的生物特征信息。The fee collection module is configured to charge from the driver's savings account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the charge information, wherein the driver is bound when the expressway toll collection system server registers. The driver's account and the driver's biometric information are determined.
可选的,所述高速公路入口消息还包括车辆的第一车辆信息,所述高速公路出口消息还包括所述车辆的第二车辆信息,所述计算模块还用于,在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息不匹配时,判断所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息是否相匹配;若所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息相匹配,则根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;Optionally, the expressway entry message further includes first vehicle information of the vehicle, the expressway exit message further includes second vehicle information of the vehicle, and the computing module is further configured to: When the biometric information does not match the first biometric information, determine whether the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information; if the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information, Then, the fee information is calculated and obtained according to the position information of the expressway entrance and the position information of the expressway exit;
所述费用收取模块用于,根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。The toll collection module is configured to charge from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information.
可选的,所述费用收取模块包括:Optionally, the fee collection module includes:
发送子模块,用于向所述第二闸机控制器发送收费请求消息,所述收费请求消息包括所述收费信息;a sending submodule, configured to send a charging request message to the second gate controller, where the charging request message includes the charging information;
接收子模块,用于接收所述第二闸机控制器发送的收费确认消息,所述收费确认消息包括所述第二闸机控制器在接收到所述收费请求消息后提示驾驶员输入的第三生物特征信息;The receiving sub-module is configured to receive a charging confirmation message sent by the second gate controller, where the charging confirmation message includes the first information that the second gate controller prompts the driver to input after receiving the charging request message. three biometric information;
扣费子模块,用于根据所述收费确认消息从所述驾驶员的账户中进行扣费,其中,所述驾驶员在注册所述高速公路收费系统服务器时已授权所述高速公路收费系统服务器通过所述驾驶员的生物特征信息进行收费确认。A charge deduction sub-module for deducting charges from the driver's account according to the charge confirmation message, wherein the driver has authorized the expressway charge system server when registering the expressway charge system server Toll confirmation is performed through the driver's biometric information.
可选的,所述高速公路收费系统服务器还包括:Optionally, the expressway toll collection system server further includes:
发送模块,用于在所述高速公路收费系统服务器扣费成功后,向所述第二闸机控制器发送开启闸口消息。The sending module is configured to send a gate opening message to the second gate controller after the expressway toll collection system server successfully deducts the toll.
本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面任一项可选实施例中所述的高速公路收费方法的步骤。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the expressway described in any one of the optional embodiments of the first aspect above The steps of the charging method.
本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种高速公路收费系统服务器,包括:上述第三方面所述的计算机可读存储介质;以及一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a highway toll collection system server, including: the computer-readable storage medium described in the third aspect; and one or more processors configured to execute the computer-readable storage medium program in the medium.
本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种高速公路收费系统,所述系统包括:A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an expressway toll collection system, the system comprising:
位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器,位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器,与所述第一闸机控制器以及所述第二闸机控制器分别通信连接的高速公路收费系统服务器;The first gate controller located at the entrance of the expressway, the second gate controller located at the exit of the expressway, and the expressway toll collection system connected in communication with the first gate controller and the second gate controller respectively server;
所述第一闸机控制器用于采集驾驶员的第一生物特征信息;将包括所述第一生物特征信息的高速公路入口消息发送给所述高速公路收费系统服务器;开启闸口;The first gate controller is used for collecting the first biometric information of the driver; sending the expressway entrance message including the first biometric information to the expressway toll collection system server; opening the gate;
所述第二闸机控制器用于采集驾驶员的第二生物特征信息;将包括所述第二生物特征信息的高速公路出口消息发送给所述高速公路收费系统服务器;The second gate controller is used for collecting the second biometric information of the driver; sending the expressway exit message including the second biometric information to the expressway toll collection system server;
所述高速公路收费系统服务器是上述第二方面任一可选的或上述第四方面所述的高速公路收费系统服务器。The expressway toll collection system server is any optional one of the above second aspect or the expressway toll collection system server described in the above fourth aspect.
可选的,所述第二闸机控制器包括显示屏以及生物特征采集模块,所述第二闸机控制器用于在接收到所述收费请求消息时,通过所述显示屏显示所述费用信息,并根据所述生物特征采集模块采集驾驶员输入的所述第三生物特征信息。Optionally, the second gate controller includes a display screen and a biometric feature collection module, and the second gate controller is configured to display the fee information through the display screen when receiving the charging request message , and collect the third biometric information input by the driver according to the biometric acquisition module.
上述技术方案,至少能够达到以下技术效果:The above technical solution can at least achieve the following technical effects:
通过位于高速公路入口处的第一闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,并通过出口处的第二闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,在确定所述第一生物特征信息和所述第二生物特征信息匹配时,根据入口位置信息和出口位置信息计算费用,并根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。这样,可以通过驾驶员的生物特征信息识别实际使用车辆的用户,并从该用户绑定的账户扣取过路费,提升了高速公路过路费支付技术的安全性。The first biometric information of the driver is collected through the first gate controller at the entrance of the expressway, and the second biometric information of the driver is collected through the second gate controller at the exit. When the biometric information matches the second biometric information, the fee is calculated according to the entrance location information and the exit location information, and the fee is charged from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information. . In this way, the user who actually uses the vehicle can be identified through the driver's biometric information, and the toll toll can be deducted from the account bound to the user, which improves the security of the highway toll payment technology.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following detailed description, are used to explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure. In the attached image:
图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费系统示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an expressway toll collection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for expressway toll collection according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是本公开一示例性实施例示出的另一种高速公路收费方法流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another expressway toll collection method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是本公开一示例性实施例示出的另一种高速公路收费系统示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another expressway toll collection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费系统服务器结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a server of an expressway toll collection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是本公开一示例性实施例示出的另一种高速公路收费系统服务器结构框图。FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another expressway toll collection system server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是本公开一示例性实施例示出的另一种高速公路收费系统服务器结构框图。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of another expressway toll collection system server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure.
图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费系统示意图。所述系统包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an expressway toll collection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The system includes:
位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器100,位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器200,与所述第一闸机控制器以及所述第二闸机控制器分别通信连接的高速公路收费系统服务器300;The
所述第一闸机控制器100用于,采集驾驶员的第一生物特征信息;将包括所述第一生物特征信息的高速公路入口消息发送给所述高速公路收费系统服务器300;The
所述第二闸机控制器200用于,采集驾驶员的第二生物特征信息;将包括所述第二生物特征信息的高速公路出口消息发送给所述高速公路收费系统服务器300;The
所述第一闸机控制器100和所述第二闸机控制器200还用于,根据高速公路收费系统服务器300的控制开启或关闭闸口。The
本公开实施例还提供一种高速公路收费方法,所述方法可以应用于如图1所示的高速公路收费系统服务器300。下面通过图2所示流程图进行详细说明,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a highway toll collection method, and the method can be applied to the highway toll
S21,接收位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器发送的高速公路入口消息,所述高速公路入口消息包括所述第一闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路入口的位置信息。S21: Receive an expressway entrance message sent by a first gate controller located at an expressway entrance, where the expressway entrance message includes the first biometric information of the driver collected by the first gate controller, and all The location information of the highway entrance.
其中,所述第一生物特征信息包括驾驶员的以下至少一种信息:面部特征信息、静脉特征信息、指纹特征信息,掌纹特征信息。The first biometric information includes at least one of the following information of the driver: facial feature information, vein feature information, fingerprint feature information, and palm print feature information.
以面部特征信息为例,所述第一闸口控制器上设置有摄像头。该摄像头可以自动调整俯仰角,并连续拍摄驾驶员人脸影像。此外,还可以通过设置多个摄像头,对多张不同角度驾驶员人脸图像进行处理,以提升采集面部特征信息的精度。Taking facial feature information as an example, a camera is provided on the first gate controller. The camera can automatically adjust the pitch angle and continuously capture images of the driver's face. In addition, multiple cameras can be set to process multiple driver face images from different angles, so as to improve the accuracy of collecting facial feature information.
第一闸口控制器在采集到有效的面部特征信息后,基于该面部特征信息和第一闸口的位置信息向高速公路收费系统服务器发送高速公路入口消息。例如,该高速公路入口消息可以表征“面部特征信息编号:12345+成渝环线高速G93绵阳至成都段3号入口”。高速公路收费系统服务器在接收到该高速公路入口消息对该信息进行解析并存储。After collecting valid facial feature information, the first gate controller sends an expressway entrance message to the expressway toll collection system server based on the facial feature information and the location information of the first gate. For example, the expressway entrance message may represent "facial feature information number: 12345 + the No. 3 entrance of the Mianyang-Chengdu section of the Chengdu-Chongqing Ring Expressway G93". After receiving the expressway entrance message, the expressway toll collection system server parses and stores the information.
S22,接收位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器发送的高速公路出口消息,所述高速公路出口消息包括所述第二闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息。S22: Receive an expressway exit message sent by a second gate controller located at the expressway exit, where the expressway exit message includes the second biometric information of the driver collected by the second gate controller, and all The location information of the expressway exit.
与第一闸口控制器的功能类似,所述第二闸口控制器可以向高速公路收费服务器发送相应的高速公路出口消息,例如“面部特征信息编号:12345+成渝环线高速G93绵阳至成都段6号出口”。Similar to the function of the first gate controller, the second gate controller can send a corresponding expressway exit message to the expressway toll server, such as "Facial feature information number: 12345+Chengdu-Chongqing Ring Expressway G93 Mianyang-Chengdu Section 6. Exit No.".
S23,在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息。S23, when it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information, calculate and obtain fee information according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit.
高速公路收费服务器在接收到该高速公路出口消息后,将面部特征信息编号相同的入口消息和出口消息进行配对,从而根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息。After receiving the expressway exit message, the expressway toll collection server pairs the entrance message and exit message with the same facial feature information number, so as to obtain the calculated result according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the expressway exit. Fee information.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息表征驾驶员的同一生物特征的信息。例如,所述第一闸口控制器和所述第二闸口控制器上分别设置有用于采集人脸图像的摄像头,则采集的到的所述第一生物特征信息和所述第二生物特征信息均为驾驶员的面部特征信息。In an optional implementation manner, the second biometric information and the first biometric information represent the same biometric information of the driver. For example, the first gate controller and the second gate controller are respectively provided with cameras for collecting face images, then the collected first biometric information and the second biometric information are both is the driver's facial feature information.
在另一种可选的实施方式中,所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息表征驾驶员的不同生物特征的信息。例如,若第一闸口控制器未能采集到有效的面部特征信息,还可以在车辆使近闸口时向驾驶员发送需采集驾驶员指纹特征信息的提醒,并采集驾驶员输入的指纹特征信息。而第二闸口控制器采集到有效的面部特征信息。相应的,所述高速公路收费服务器接收到的高速公路入口消息中包括的第一生物特征信息为驾驶员的指纹特征信息,而接收到的高速公路出口消息中包括的第二生物特征信息为驾驶员的面部特征信息。所述高速公路收费服务器可以通过不同的生物特征信息确定驾驶员的身份,只要驾驶员身份一致,则确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息匹配。In another optional embodiment, the second biometric information and the first biometric information represent information of different biometric characteristics of the driver. For example, if the first gate controller fails to collect valid facial feature information, it can also send a reminder to the driver to collect the driver's fingerprint feature information when the vehicle approaches the gate, and collect the fingerprint feature information input by the driver. The second gate controller collects valid facial feature information. Correspondingly, the first biometric information included in the expressway entrance message received by the expressway toll server is the driver's fingerprint information, and the second biometric information included in the received expressway exit message is the driver's fingerprint. information about the facial features of the staff. The expressway toll collection server may determine the driver's identity through different biometric information, and as long as the driver's identity is consistent, it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information.
S24,根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。S24, charging from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information.
其中,所述驾驶员在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时绑定了所述驾驶员的账户以及所述驾驶员的生物特征信息。例如,在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时,绑定驾驶员的银行卡信息,并在系统录入该驾驶员的面部特征信息。Wherein, the driver is bound with the driver's account and the driver's biometric information when registering with the expressway toll collection system server. For example, when the expressway toll collection system server performs registration, the driver's bank card information is bound, and the driver's facial feature information is entered in the system.
再比如,该高速公路收费系统除了绑定驾驶员的生物特征信息外,还绑定有该驾驶员的私人账户和对应的私家车信息,以及该驾驶员所在单位的公共账户和对应的公车信息。具体实施时,第一闸机控制器或第二闸机控制器均可通过图像识别技术同时获取驾驶员的面部特征信息和当前驾驶车辆的车牌号,并生成相应的入口位置信息和出口位置信息。高速公路收费系统通过上述入口位置信息和出口位置信息计算得到费用信息,并根据车辆的车牌号确定从哪一账户扣费。若确定车牌号与私家车信息匹配,则从驾驶员的私人账户扣费;若确定车牌号与公车信息匹配,则从驾驶员所在单位的公共账户扣费。For another example, in addition to binding the driver's biometric information, the expressway toll collection system is also bound with the driver's private account and corresponding private car information, as well as the driver's unit's public account and corresponding bus information. . During specific implementation, either the first gate controller or the second gate controller can simultaneously obtain the driver's facial feature information and the license plate number of the currently driving vehicle through image recognition technology, and generate corresponding entrance position information and exit position information . The expressway toll collection system obtains the fee information by calculating the above-mentioned entrance location information and exit location information, and determines which account to deduct the fee from according to the license plate number of the vehicle. If it is determined that the license plate number matches the private car information, the fee will be deducted from the driver's private account; if it is determined that the license plate number matches the bus information, the fee will be deducted from the public account of the driver's unit.
上述技术方案,通过位于高速公路入口处的第一闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,并通过出口处的第二闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,在确定所述第一生物特征信息和所述第二生物特征信息匹配时,根据入口位置信息和出口位置信息计算费用,并根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。这样,可以通过驾驶员的生物特征信息识别实际使用车辆的用户,并从该用户绑定的账户扣取过路费,提升了高速公路过路费支付技术的安全性。The above technical solution collects the driver's first biometric information through the first gate controller at the entrance of the expressway, and collects the driver's second biometric information through the second gate controller at the exit. When the first biometric information and the second biometric information match, the fee is calculated according to the entrance location information and the exit location information, and the driver's information is pre-stored from the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information. Charges are made in the account. In this way, the user who actually uses the vehicle can be identified through the driver's biometric information, and the toll toll can be deducted from the account bound to the user, which improves the security of the highway toll payment technology.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述高速公路入口消息还可以包括车辆的第一车辆信息,所述高速公路出口消息还可以包括所述车辆的第二车辆信息,则在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息不匹配时,可以判断所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息是否相匹配,若所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息相匹配,则根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息,并根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。其中,所述车辆信息可以包括所述车辆的车牌号。In a possible implementation manner, the expressway entry message may further include first vehicle information of the vehicle, and the expressway exit message may further include second vehicle information of the vehicle, then after determining the second vehicle information When the biometric information does not match the first biometric information, it can be determined whether the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information, and if the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information , then the fee information is calculated according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit, and the fee is charged from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information. . Wherein, the vehicle information may include the license plate number of the vehicle.
也就是说,为了避免车辆中途更换驾驶员,导致无法付费的情况发生,本公开实施例可以在高速公路入口和出口录入生物特征信息时,同时录入车辆信息,这样,在高速公路出口,若针对驾驶员的生物特征信息无法查找到相匹配的生物特征信息,则可以通过高速公路出口处录入的车辆信息查找相匹配的在高速公路入口处录入的车辆信息,从而确定该车辆的入口位置和出口位置,以针对该车辆进行计费。That is to say, in order to avoid the situation that the vehicle cannot be paid due to the change of driver in the middle of the road, the embodiment of the present disclosure can simultaneously record the vehicle information when the biometric information is recorded at the entrance and exit of the expressway. If the driver's biometric information cannot find the matching biometric information, the vehicle information entered at the exit of the expressway can be used to find the matching vehicle information entered at the entrance of the expressway, so as to determine the entrance position and exit of the vehicle. location to be billed for this vehicle.
进一步地,当所述高速公路收费系统服务器扣费成功后,向所述第二闸机控制器发送开启闸口消息。第二闸口获取到该开启闸口消息后,即开启闸口拦挡。Further, when the expressway toll collection system server successfully deducts the toll, a gate opening message is sent to the second gate controller. After the second gate obtains the gate opening message, it opens the gate to block.
此外,第一闸口控制器和第二闸口控制器可以通过道路摄像头远程获取车流图像,并提取驾驶员的面部特征信息。例如,在距闸口200m处即设置摄像头获取驾驶员面部特征信息。这样,在驾驶员由摄像头位置行驶到闸口位置期间,高速公路收费系统服务器可以有充足的时间完成费用信息的计算,以及开启闸口消息的发送,由此可以使闸口控制器在车辆到达前开启拦挡,驾驶员无需等待拦挡开启即可驾车通过闸口,提高了高速公路车辆通行效率。In addition, the first gate controller and the second gate controller can remotely obtain traffic flow images through road cameras, and extract the driver's facial feature information. For example, a camera is set at a distance of 200m from the gate to obtain the driver's facial feature information. In this way, when the driver travels from the camera position to the gate position, the expressway toll collection system server can have sufficient time to complete the calculation of the toll information and send the gate opening message, thereby enabling the gate controller to open the gate before the vehicle arrives. , the driver can drive through the gate without waiting for the block to open, which improves the efficiency of highway vehicle traffic.
图3是本公开一示例性实施例示出的另一种高速公路收费方法流程图。所述方法可以应用于高速公路收费系统服务器,所述方法包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another expressway toll collection method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to a highway toll collection system server, and the method includes:
S31,接收位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器发送的高速公路入口消息,所述高速公路入口消息包括所述第一闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路入口的位置信息。S31: Receive an expressway entrance message sent by a first gate controller located at the expressway entrance, where the expressway entrance message includes the first biometric information of the driver collected by the first gate controller, and all The location information of the highway entrance.
S32,接收位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器发送的高速公路出口消息,所述高速公路出口消息包括所述第二闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息。S32: Receive an expressway exit message sent by a second gate controller located at the expressway exit, where the expressway exit message includes the second biometric information of the driver collected by the second gate controller, and all The location information of the expressway exit.
S33,在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息。S33, when it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information, calculate and obtain fee information according to the location information of the expressway entrance and the location information of the expressway exit.
S34,向所述第二闸机控制器发送收费请求消息,所述收费请求消息包括所述费用信息。S34: Send a charging request message to the second gate controller, where the charging request message includes the fee information.
S35,接收所述第二闸机控制器发送的收费确认消息,所述收费确认消息包括所述第二闸机控制器在接收到所述收费请求消息后提示驾驶员输入的第三生物特征信息。S35: Receive a charging confirmation message sent by the second gate controller, where the charging confirmation message includes third biometric information that the second gate controller prompts the driver to input after receiving the charging request message .
其中,所述第三生物特征信息包括驾驶员的以下至少一种信息:指纹特征信息、静脉特征信息、掌纹特征信息。Wherein, the third biometric information includes at least one of the following information of the driver: fingerprint characteristic information, vein characteristic information, and palmprint characteristic information.
S36,根据所述收费确认消息从所述驾驶员的账户中进行扣费,其中,所述驾驶员在注册所述高速公路收费系统服务器时已授权所述高速公路收费系统服务器通过所述驾驶员的生物特征信息进行收费确认。S36, deduct fees from the driver's account according to the charging confirmation message, wherein the driver has authorized the expressway toll system server to pass the driver's account when registering the expressway toll system server The biometric information is charged for confirmation.
本实施例所述方法可以应用于如图4所示高速公路收费系统中高速公路收费系统服务器300。在该系统中,第二闸机控制器200包括显示屏210以及生物特征采集模块220,所述第二闸机控制器200用于在接收到所述收费请求消息时,通过所述显示屏210显示所述费用信息,例如,人民币(RMB)25元,并根据所述生物特征采集模块220采集驾驶员输入的所述第三生物特征信息。例如,驾驶员的指纹特征信息、静脉特征信息、或掌纹特征信息。这样,对于驾驶员来说,只需要在高速公路出口输入自己生物特征信息,即可支付过路费,支付方式更加快速便捷。同时,每笔支付均需要验证驾驶员输入的生物特征信息,也就是说每笔支付都需驾驶员确认,提升了支付的安全性。The method described in this embodiment can be applied to the expressway toll
图5是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费系统服务器的结构框图。如图5所示,所述高速公路收费系统服务器包括:FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an expressway toll collection system server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the expressway toll collection system server includes:
第一接收模块510,用于接收位于高速公路入口的第一闸机控制器发送的高速公路入口消息,所述高速公路入口消息包括所述第一闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路入口的位置信息;The first receiving module 510 is configured to receive the expressway entrance message sent by the first gate controller located at the entrance of the expressway, where the expressway entrance message includes the driver's first information collected by the first gate controller. biometric information, and location information of said highway entrance;
第二接收模块520,用于接收位于高速公路出口的第二闸机控制器发送的高速公路出口消息,所述高速公路出口消息包括所述第二闸机控制器采集到的驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息;The second receiving module 520 is configured to receive an expressway exit message sent by a second gate controller located at the expressway exit, where the expressway exit message includes the second gate controller of the driver collected by the second gate controller. Biometric information, and location information of said highway exit;
计算模块530,用于在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息相匹配时,根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;a calculation module 530, configured to calculate and obtain fee information according to the location information of the highway entrance and the location information of the highway exit when it is determined that the second biometric information matches the first biometric information;
费用收取模块540,用于根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的储蓄账户中进行收费,其中,所述驾驶员在所述高速公路收费系统服务器进行注册时绑定了所述驾驶员的账户以及所述驾驶员的生物特征信息。A fee collection module 540, configured to charge from the driver's savings account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the charge information, wherein the driver is registered in the expressway toll collection system server The driver's account and the driver's biometric information are bound.
上述高速公路收费系统服务器,通过位于高速公路入口处的第一闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第一生物特征信息,并通过出口处的第二闸机控制器采集驾驶员的第二生物特征信息,在确定所述第一生物特征信息和所述第二生物特征信息匹配时,根据入口位置信息和出口位置信息计算费用,并根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。这样,可以通过驾驶员的生物特征信息识别实际使用车辆的用户,并从该用户绑定的账户扣取过路费,提升了高速公路过路费支付技术的安全性。The above-mentioned expressway toll collection system server collects the first biometric information of the driver through the first gate controller located at the entrance of the expressway, and collects the second biometric information of the driver through the second gate controller at the exit , when it is determined that the first biometric information and the second biometric information match, calculate a fee according to the entrance location information and the exit location information, and according to the fee information from the expressway toll collection system server pre-stored Charges are made in the driver's account. In this way, the user who actually uses the vehicle can be identified through the driver's biometric information, and the toll toll can be deducted from the account bound to the user, which improves the security of the highway toll payment technology.
可选地,所述高速公路入口消息还包括车辆的第一车辆信息,所述高速公路出口消息还包括所述车辆的第二车辆信息,所述计算模块530还用于,在确定所述第二生物特征信息与所述第一生物特征信息不匹配时,判断所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息是否相匹配;若所述第一车辆信息与所述第二车辆信息相匹配,则根据所述高速公路入口的位置信息以及所述高速公路出口的位置信息计算得到费用信息;Optionally, the expressway entry message further includes first vehicle information of the vehicle, the expressway exit message further includes second vehicle information of the vehicle, and the computing module 530 is further configured to: When the second biometric information does not match the first biometric information, determine whether the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information; if the first vehicle information matches the second vehicle information , then the cost information is calculated according to the position information of the expressway entrance and the position information of the expressway exit;
所述费用收取模块540用于,根据所述费用信息从所述高速公路收费系统服务器预存的所述驾驶员的账户中进行收费。The toll collection module 540 is configured to charge from the driver's account pre-stored in the expressway toll collection system server according to the fee information.
可选的,在图5的基础上如图6所示,所述费用收取模块540包括:Optionally, on the basis of FIG. 5 , as shown in FIG. 6 , the fee collection module 540 includes:
发送子模块541,用于向所述第二闸机控制器发送收费请求消息,所述收费请求消息包括所述收费信息;A sending sub-module 541, configured to send a charging request message to the second gate controller, where the charging request message includes the charging information;
接收子模块542,用于接收所述第二闸机控制器发送的收费确认消息,所述收费确认消息包括所述第二闸机控制器在接收到所述收费请求消息后提示驾驶员输入的第三生物特征信息;The receiving sub-module 542 is configured to receive a charging confirmation message sent by the second gate controller, where the charging confirmation message includes the information that the second gate controller prompts the driver to input after receiving the charging request message. third biometric information;
扣费子模块543,用于根据所述收费确认消息从所述驾驶员的账户中进行扣费,其中,所述驾驶员在注册所述高速公路收费系统服务器时已授权所述高速公路收费系统服务器通过所述驾驶员的生物特征信息进行收费确认。A charge deduction sub-module 543, configured to deduct charges from the driver's account according to the charge confirmation message, wherein the driver has authorized the expressway toll system when registering the expressway toll system server The server performs charging confirmation through the driver's biometric information.
可选的,如图6所示,所述高速公路收费系统服务器还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 6, the expressway toll collection system server further includes:
发送模块550,用于在所述高速公路收费系统服务器扣费成功后,向所述第二闸机控制器发送开启闸口消息。The sending module 550 is configured to send a gate opening message to the second gate controller after the expressway toll collection system server successfully deducts the toll.
本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中所述的高速公路收费方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the expressway toll collection method described in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供一种高速公路收费系统服务器,包括:上述计算机可读存储介质;以及一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an expressway toll collection system server, including: the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium; and one or more processors configured to execute a program in the computer-readable storage medium.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种高速公路收费系统服务器700的结构框图。如图7所示,该高速公路收费系统服务器700可以包括:处理器701,存储器702,多媒体组件703,输入/输出(I/O)接口704,以及通信组件705。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an expressway toll
其中,处理器701用于控制该高速公路收费系统服务器700的整体操作,以完成上述的高速公路收费方法中的全部或部分步骤。存储器702用于存储各种类型的数据以支持在该高速公路收费系统服务器700的操作,这些数据例如可以包括用于在该高速公路收费系统服务器700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,以及应用程序相关的数据,例如,驾驶员生物特征信息、账单信息、地理位置信息等等。该存储器702可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RandomAccess Memory,简称SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory,简称EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory,简称EPROM),可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,简称PROM),只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。多媒体组件703可以包括屏幕和音频组件。其中屏幕例如可以是触摸屏,音频组件用于输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件可以包括一个麦克风,麦克风用于接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器702或通过通信组件705发送。音频组件还包括至少一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。I/O接口704为处理器701和其他接口模块之间提供接口,上述其他接口模块可以是键盘,鼠标,按钮等。这些按钮可以是虚拟按钮或者实体按钮。通信组件705用于该高速公路收费系统服务器700与其他设备之间进行有线或无线通信。无线通信,例如Wi-Fi,蓝牙,近场通信(Near Field Communication,简称NFC),2G、3G或4G,或它们中的一种或几种的组合,因此相应的该通信组件705可以包括:Wi-Fi模块,蓝牙模块,NFC模块。Wherein, the
在一示例性实施例中,高速公路收费系统服务器700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称DSP)、数字信号处理设备(Digital Signal ProcessingDevice,简称DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device,简称PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述的高速公路收费方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the expressway
在另一示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括程序指令的计算机可读存储介质,例如包括程序指令的存储器702,上述程序指令可由高速公路收费系统服务器700的处理器701执行以完成上述的高速公路收费方法。In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, such as a
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure. These simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure provides The combination method will not be specified otherwise.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present disclosure.
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