CN109682183A - A kind of grain drying system - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109682183A CN109682183A CN201910088180.6A CN201910088180A CN109682183A CN 109682183 A CN109682183 A CN 109682183A CN 201910088180 A CN201910088180 A CN 201910088180A CN 109682183 A CN109682183 A CN 109682183A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- drying
- grain
- induction
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain drying system, including drying box, induction system, control system and regulating system, the induction system is set in drying box, and induction system is connect with control system system;The set-up of control system is in the side of drying box;The regulating system is set to the inner cavity of drying box;The drying box has multilayer laying rack, and the inner sidewall of drying box is provided with insulating layer, and surrounding bottom is equipped with rhone;By adopting the above technical scheme, since grain drying system, including drying box, induction system, control system and regulating system, the induction system are set in drying box, induction system is connect with control system system;The set-up of control system is in the side of drying box;The regulating system is set to the inner cavity of drying box, makes it possible to implementing monitoring and adjusts drying environment, improves grain quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Condition of Grain-Drying Technology field, in particular to a kind of grain drying system.
Background technique
Grain heat-drying is the key link during grain-production, and realizes the important set of grain-production entire mechanization
At part;Grain drying machinery technology is artificially to be controlled using machinery as main means using corresponding technique and technical measures
Temperature processed, humidity reduce grain moisture content, reach national security stock standard under the premise of not damaging grain quality
Dry technology;It also has other bright other than it can be effectively prevented loss caused by the diastrous weathers such as unbroken wet weather
Aobvious advantage: it first is that reducing labor intensity, improves working conditions.It raises labour productivity, to realize agriculture industrialization, intensive
Change, modernization provides effective means;Second is that improving grain quality, storage property and processability;Three can be prevented from spontaneously drying
It is polluted caused by grain, traffic injuries and deaths accident caused by preventing peasant due to occupying highway sunning grain.
It but in the prior art, can only basis since grain drying equipment can not adjust drying environment in real time according to demand
Experience is dried, can not be scientific and reasonable dry, the process of drying cause reduce grain quality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can implementing monitoring adjust, the grain for improving grain quality is dry
Drying system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of grain drying system, including drying box, induction system, control system and regulating system, the induction system
It is set in drying box, induction system is connect with control system system;The set-up of control system is in the side of drying box;It is described
Regulating system is set to the inner cavity of drying box;
The drying box has multilayer laying rack, and the inner sidewall of drying box is provided with insulating layer, and surrounding bottom is equipped with row
Sink;
The induction system includes temperature inductor, humidity sensor, pneumatics inductor and several mounting brackets, the peace
Dress bracket is vertically arranged at the inner cavity of drying box;
The control system report includes the single-chip microcontroller for being provided with touch control screen, is arranged between the single-chip microcontroller and induction system
There is converter;
The regulating system includes air compressor machine, and air compressor machine is connect with combustion furnace;The combustion furnace is connected to dry by pipeline
The air intake vent of dry case;The air intake vent is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the quantity of the inductor is determined according to its use scope, and inductor covers the inner cavity of drying box.
Preferably, the converter is A/D converter.
Preferably, the combustion furnace is fluidized bed furnace.
Preferably, thermoregulation mechanism is provided between the fluidized bed furnace and drying box.
Preferably, the thermoregulation mechanism includes thermometer and cooling water tank, and the induction end of the thermometer is through pipe
Road, display end are provided with outside pipeline;The cooling water tank is connected with water storage cylinder, and water is provided between water storage cylinder and cooling water tank
Pump.
Preferably, coolant liquid is equipped in the cooling water tank and water storage cylinder.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to grain drying system, including drying box, induction system, control system and adjusting
System, the induction system are set in drying box, and induction system is connect with control system system;The set-up of control system in
The side of drying box;The regulating system is set to the inner cavity of drying box, makes it possible to implementing monitoring and adjusts drying environment, improves
Grain quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is sent out.
In figure, 1- drying box;11- air intake vent;2- induction system;21- temperature inductor;22- humidity sensor;23- is empty
Press inductor;24- mounting bracket;3- control system;31- single-chip microcontroller;32- converter;4- regulating system;41- combustion furnace;42-
Air compressor machine;5- multilayer laying rack;6- insulating layer;7- rhone;8- thermometer;9- cooling water tank;10- water pump.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below
The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of grain drying system, including drying box 1, induction system 2, control system 3 and regulating system
4, induction system 2 is set in drying box 1, and induction system 2 is connect with 3 system of control system;Control system 3 is set to drying box
1 side;Regulating system 4 is set to the inner cavity of drying box 1;
Drying box 1 has multilayer laying rack 5, and the inner sidewall of drying box 1 is provided with insulating layer 6, and surrounding bottom is equipped with row
Sink 7;
Induction system 2 includes temperature inductor 21, humidity sensor 22, pneumatics inductor 23 and several mounting brackets 24,
Mounting bracket 24 is vertically arranged at the inner cavity of drying box 1;
The report of control system 3 includes the single-chip microcontroller 31 for being provided with touch control screen, is provided between single-chip microcontroller 31 and induction system 2
Converter 32;
Regulating system 4 includes air compressor machine 42, and air compressor machine 42 is connect with combustion furnace 41;Combustion furnace 41 is connected to dry by pipeline
The air intake vent 11 of dry case 1;Air intake vent 11 is provided with filter screen, and enough implementing monitorings adjust drying environment, improves grain quality.
In addition, the quantity of inductor is determined according to its use scope, and inductor covers the inner cavity of drying box 1, so that setting
The standby parameter that can comprehensively collect in drying box 1, in real time in detection drying box 1 the case where grain.
Further, converter 32 is A/D converter 32, effective conversion signal.
In addition, combustion furnace 41 is fluidized bed furnace.
Further, it is provided with thermoregulation mechanism between fluidized bed furnace and drying box 1, convenient for adjusting in control drying box 1
Temperature.
In addition, thermoregulation mechanism includes thermometer 8 and cooling water tank 9, and the induction end of thermometer 8 runs through pipeline,
Display end is provided with outside pipeline;Cooling water tank 9 is connected with water storage cylinder, and water pump 10 is provided between water storage cylinder and cooling water tank 9.
Further, it is equipped with coolant liquid in cooling water tank 9 and water storage cylinder, improves the cooling effect of cooling water tank 9.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of grain drying system, including drying box, induction system, control system and regulating system, it is characterised in that: described
Induction system is set in drying box, and induction system is connect with control system system;The set-up of control system is in drying box
Side;The regulating system is set to the inner cavity of drying box;The drying box has multilayer laying rack, and the inner sidewall of drying box is set
It is equipped with insulating layer, surrounding bottom is equipped with rhone;The induction system includes temperature inductor, humidity sensor, pneumatics sense
Device and several mounting brackets are answered, the mounting bracket is vertically arranged at the inner cavity of drying box;The control system report, which includes, to be provided with
The single-chip microcontroller of touch control screen is provided with converter between the single-chip microcontroller and induction system;The regulating system includes pneumatics
Machine, air compressor machine are connect with combustion furnace;The combustion furnace is connected to the air intake vent of drying box by pipeline;The air intake vent is provided with
Filter screen.
2. grain drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the inductor uses model according to it
Determination is enclosed, inductor covers the inner cavity of drying box.
3. grain drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the converter is A/D converter.
4. grain drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion furnace is fluidized bed furnace.
5. grain drying system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided between the fluidized bed furnace and drying box
Thermoregulation mechanism.
6. grain drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermoregulation mechanism include thermometer with
The induction end of cooling water tank, the thermometer runs through pipeline, and display end is provided with outside pipeline;The cooling water tank is connected with storage
Water drum is provided with water pump between water storage cylinder and cooling water tank.
7. grain drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling water tank is interior equipped with cold with water storage cylinder
But liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910088180.6A CN109682183A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of grain drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910088180.6A CN109682183A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of grain drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109682183A true CN109682183A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66194244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910088180.6A Pending CN109682183A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of grain drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109682183A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130036624A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2013-02-14 | Satake Corporation | Grain-drying facilities |
| CN105758169A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for drying grains |
| CN207147192U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-03-27 | 滁州奥岚格机械有限公司 | One kind automatically controls cold-hot air door |
| CN207163108U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 | A kind of drying tower energy-saving circulating layer assembly |
| CN208282514U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-12-25 | 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 | A kind of drying device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201910088180.6A patent/CN109682183A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130036624A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2013-02-14 | Satake Corporation | Grain-drying facilities |
| CN103109147A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社佐竹 | Grain-drying facility |
| CN105758169A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for drying grains |
| CN207147192U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-03-27 | 滁州奥岚格机械有限公司 | One kind automatically controls cold-hot air door |
| CN207163108U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 | A kind of drying tower energy-saving circulating layer assembly |
| CN208282514U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-12-25 | 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 | A kind of drying device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190426 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |