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CN109747379A - Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system - Google Patents

Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109747379A
CN109747379A CN201811627850.9A CN201811627850A CN109747379A CN 109747379 A CN109747379 A CN 109747379A CN 201811627850 A CN201811627850 A CN 201811627850A CN 109747379 A CN109747379 A CN 109747379A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connect
valve
heat exchanger
water
water valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811627850.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴潇
吴建中
林永
朱琛琦
方谊茂
金建伟
陈炜霞
梁柱盛
陈楠
钱佳
赵金英
吴秉利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd, Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811627850.9A priority Critical patent/CN109747379A/en
Publication of CN109747379A publication Critical patent/CN109747379A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump systems, including motor compressor, the First Heat Exchanger and gas-liquid separator being connect with motor compressor, the expansion valve being connect with First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger being connect with expansion valve, the first shut-off valve being connect with the second heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator, the first water valve being connect with First Heat Exchanger, the refrigerating module assembly and the second water valve being connect with the first water valve, the first water pump being connect with the second water valve, the PTC electric heater being connect with the first water pump, the third water valve being connect with PTC electric heater, the evaporator being connect with gas-liquid separator, the second shut-off valve being connect with evaporator and the second heat exchanger, the third heat exchanger being connect with gas-liquid separator and third water valve and the third shut-off valve being connect with third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system of the invention, high-efficient, energy consumption is few, has the characteristics that structure is simple, easily controllable, energy-efficient, working service is convenient.

Description

Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle engineering fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump systems.
Background technique
Compared to the mode that the cold air conditioner refrigerating of conventional fuel oil car list and engine exhaust heat heat, pure electric vehicle mostly uses single cold sky The mode of cold and PTC electric heater heating is modulated, but since the low efficiency of PTC electric heater, power consumption are big, in outdoor temperature When lower, the mileage travelled of electric vehicle will be greatly reduced, this is highly detrimental to the normal operation of pure electric vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provide it is a kind of pure Electronic Vehicular heat pump system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system, including electronic pressure Contracting machine, the First Heat Exchanger being connect with motor compressor and gas-liquid separator, the expansion valve being connect with First Heat Exchanger and expansion Second heat exchanger of valve connection, the first shut-off valve connecting with the second heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator are connect with First Heat Exchanger The first water valve, the refrigerating module assembly that is connect with the first water valve and the second water valve, connect with the second water valve the first water pump, with The PTC electric heater of first water pump connection, the third water valve being connect with PTC electric heater, the evaporation being connect with gas-liquid separator Device, the second shut-off valve being connect with evaporator and the second heat exchanger, the third being connect with gas-liquid separator and third water valve heat exchange Device and the third shut-off valve being connect with third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
First water valve is triple valve.
The pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system further includes second connect with second water valve and driving motor assembly Water pump, the second water valve are triple valve.
The third water valve is triple valve, the water inlet of third water valve and the PTC electric heater and second cut-off Valve connection.
The pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system further includes the expansion tank connecting with second water valve.
Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system of the invention, high-efficient, energy consumption is few, has simple, easily controllable, the energy saving height of structure The convenient feature of effect, working service.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system;
In the figure, it is marked as 1, motor compressor;2, First Heat Exchanger;3, gas-liquid separator;4, expansion valve;5, the second heat exchange Device;6, the first shut-off valve;7, the first water valve;8, refrigerating module assembly;9, the second water valve;10, the first water pump;11, PTC electric heating Device;12, third water valve;13, evaporator;14, the second shut-off valve;15, third heat exchanger;16, third shut-off valve;17, driving electricity Machine assembly;18, the second water pump;19, expansion tank;20, heater.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
It should be noted that " first ", " second " and " third " does not represent knot in embodiment disclosed below Structure and/or absolute differentiation relationship functionally, do not represent the successive sequence that executes yet, and merely for convenience of description.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system, including motor compressor 1 and electronic pressure The First Heat Exchanger 2 and gas-liquid separator 3 of the connection of contracting machine 1, the expansion valve 4 connecting with First Heat Exchanger 2 are connect with expansion valve 4 The second heat exchanger 5, connect with the second heat exchanger 5 and gas-liquid separator 3 the first shut-off valve 6, connect with First Heat Exchanger 2 First water valve 7, the refrigerating module assembly 8 being connect with the first water valve 7 and the second water valve 9, the first water pump being connect with the second water valve 9 10, the PTC electric heater 11 that is connect with the first water pump 10, the third water valve 12 being connect with PTC electric heater 11 and gas-liquid separation Evaporator 13 that device 3 connects, the second shut-off valve 14 and gas-liquid separator 3 and the being connect with evaporator 13 and the second heat exchanger 5 The third heat exchanger 15 of three water valves 12 connection and the third shut-off valve 16 being connect with third heat exchanger 15 and the second heat exchanger 5.
Specifically, third water valve 12 is also triple valve, third water valve 12 as shown in Figure 1, the first water valve 7 is triple valve Water inlet connect with PTC electric heater 11.One end of motor compressor 1 is connect with gas-liquid separator 3, motor compressor 1 The other end is connect with First Heat Exchanger 2.One end of First Heat Exchanger 2 is connect with motor compressor 1, First Heat Exchanger 2 it is another End is connect with expansion valve 4.One end of expansion valve 4 is connect with First Heat Exchanger 2, and the other end of expansion valve 4 and the second heat exchanger 5 connect It connects, the second heat exchanger 5 is connect by third shut-off valve 16 with third heat exchanger 15, and third shut-off valve 16 is solenoid valve, and third is cut Only one end of valve 16 is connect with the second heat exchanger 5, and the other end of third shut-off valve 16 is connect with third heat exchanger 15, third heat exchange Device 15 is simultaneously connect with gas-liquid separator 3.Second heat exchanger 5 is simultaneously connect by the first shut-off valve 6 with gas-liquid separator 3, first section Only valve 6 is solenoid valve, and one end of the first shut-off valve 6 is connect with the second heat exchanger 5, the other end and gas-liquid point of the first shut-off valve 6 It is connected from device 3.Second heat exchanger 5 is also connect by the second shut-off valve 14 with evaporator 13, and the second shut-off valve 14 is solenoid valve, the One end of two shut-off valves 14 is connect with the second heat exchanger 5, and the other end of the second shut-off valve 14 is connect with evaporator 13, evaporator 13 And it is connect with gas-liquid separator 3.
As shown in Figure 1, motor compressor 1 operates when pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system works in air conditioner refrigerating mode, refrigeration Agent successively flows into First Heat Exchanger 2, expansion valve 4, the second heat exchanger 5, the second shut-off valve 14, evaporator 13 through motor compressor 1 With gas-liquid separator 3, last refrigerant flows back to motor compressor 1, and realization circulates, the not work of First Heat Exchanger 2 during this Make.
As shown in Figure 1, pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system of the invention further includes and the second water valve 9 and driving motor assembly 17 Second water pump 18 of connection and the expansion tank 19 connecting with the second water valve 9, the second water valve 9 are triple valve.First water valve 7 First end is connect with refrigerating module assembly 8, and the second end of the first water valve 7 is connect with First Heat Exchanger 2, the third of the first water valve 7 End is connect with the second water valve 9.Second water valve 9 is triple valve, the first end of the second water valve 9 and the first water valve 7 and First Heat Exchanger 2 Connection, the second end of the second water valve 9 are connect with the first water pump 10, and the third end of the second water valve 9 is connect with the second water pump 18, driving One end of motor assembly 17 is connect with the second water pump 18, and the other end of driving motor assembly 17 is connect with refrigerating module assembly 8.The One end of one water pump 10 is connect with the second water valve 9, and the other end of the first water pump 10 is connect with PTC electric heater 11.Third water valve 12 first end is connect with PTC electric heater 11, and the second end of third water valve 12 is connect with heater 20, and the of third water valve 12 Three ends are connect with third heat exchanger 15.Third heat exchanger 15 is connect by the second water pump 18 with driving motor, the second water pump 18 Water inlet is connect with third heat exchanger 15 and the second water valve 9, and the water outlet of the second water pump 18 is connect with driving motor assembly 17.Add Hot device 20 is also to be connect by the second water pump 18 with driving motor, and the water inlet of the second water pump 18 is connect with heater 20.
As shown in Figure 1, when pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system works in heat pump heating mode, the flow direction of refrigerant are as follows: Motor compressor 1 operates, and refrigerant successively flows into First Heat Exchanger 2, expansion valve 4, the second heat exchanger 5, the through motor compressor 1 One shut-off valve 6 and gas-liquid separator 3, last refrigerant flow back to motor compressor 1, and realization circulates, this first is changed in the process Hot device 2 is in running order.
As shown in Figure 1, when pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system works in heat pump heating mode, the flow direction of anti-icing fluid are as follows: First water pump 10 and the second water pump 18 operating, anti-icing fluid through First Heat Exchanger 2 successively flow into the second water valve 9, the first water pump 10, PTC electric heater 11, third water valve 12, heater 20, the second water pump 18, driving motor assembly 17, refrigerating module assembly 8 and One water valve 7, last anti-icing fluid flow back to First Heat Exchanger 2, and realization circulates.PTC electric heater 11 regards anti-icing fluid during this Temperature conditions starting or close.
As shown in Figure 1, when pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system works in driving motor residual-heat heating mode, the flowing of anti-icing fluid Direction are as follows: the first water pump 10 and the operating of the second water pump 18, anti-icing fluid successively flow into refrigerating module assembly through driving motor assembly 17 8, the first water valve 7, the second water valve 9, the first water pump 10, PTC electric heater 11, third water valve 12, heater 20 and the second water pump 18, last anti-icing fluid flows back to driving motor assembly 17, and realization circulates.PTC electric heater 11 regards anti-icing fluid during this Temperature conditions starting is closed.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out;Or not It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system, it is characterised in that: including motor compressor, the first heat exchange being connect with motor compressor Device and gas-liquid separator, the expansion valve being connect with First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger being connect with expansion valve, with the second heat exchanger The first shut-off valve for being connected with gas-liquid separator, the first water valve being connect with First Heat Exchanger, the cooling being connect with the first water valve Module assembly and the second water valve, the first water pump being connect with the second water valve, the PTC electric heater being connect with the first water pump and PTC The third water valve of electric heater connection, the evaporator being connect with gas-liquid separator, connect with evaporator and the second heat exchanger the Two shut-off valves, the third heat exchanger being connect with gas-liquid separator and third water valve and connect with third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger The third shut-off valve connect.
2. pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first water valve is triple valve.
3. pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include with second water valve and Second water pump of driving motor assembly connection, the second water valve are triple valve.
4. pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the third water valve is Triple valve, the water inlet of third water valve are connect with the PTC electric heater and second shut-off valve.
5. pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: further include and described The expansion tank of two water valves connection.
CN201811627850.9A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system Pending CN109747379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811627850.9A CN109747379A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811627850.9A CN109747379A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109747379A true CN109747379A (en) 2019-05-14

Family

ID=66403210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811627850.9A Pending CN109747379A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Pure electric vehicle Vehicular heat pump system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109747379A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080251235A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Telsa Motors, Inc. Electric vehicle thermal management system
CN108016241A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-11 泰铂(上海)环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of pure electric automobile heat pump type air conditioning system
CN108099544A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-01 浙江大学 A kind of thermal management system of whole pure electric vehicle and management method
CN108327482A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-27 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile heat management system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080251235A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Telsa Motors, Inc. Electric vehicle thermal management system
CN108016241A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-11 泰铂(上海)环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of pure electric automobile heat pump type air conditioning system
CN108099544A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-01 浙江大学 A kind of thermal management system of whole pure electric vehicle and management method
CN108327482A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-27 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile heat management system

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Application publication date: 20190514

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