CN109743423B - Display device and control method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种显示装置及显示装置的控制方法,以解决现有技术中难以制作完整的全面屏,以及在制作如刘海式全面屏时存在的技术工艺较为复杂、算法处理难度较大、成本相对较高的问题。所述显示装置,包括机壳,所述机壳具有机壳底部以及与所述机壳底部连接的机壳侧壁,所述机壳底部之上设置有显示模组,所述机壳底部与所述显示模组之间还设置有至少一个承载构件,以及位于每一所述承载构件之上的功能器件;所述机壳侧壁在与各所述承载构件对应的位置设置有开口,所述承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制所述功能器件从相应所述开口弹出。
The invention discloses a display device and a control method of the display device, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to manufacture a complete full screen in the prior art, and the technical process is complicated, the algorithm processing is difficult, and the process of manufacturing a full screen such as a bangs is relatively complicated. relatively high cost. The display device includes a casing, the casing has a bottom of the casing and a side wall of the casing connected to the bottom of the casing, a display module is arranged on the bottom of the casing, and the bottom of the casing is connected to the bottom of the casing. At least one bearing member is also arranged between the display modules, and a functional device is located on each bearing member; the side wall of the casing is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to each bearing member, so When receiving the control signal, the carrying member controls the functional device to pop out from the corresponding opening.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及半导体技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置及显示装置的控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and in particular, to a display device and a control method of the display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着手机等显示技术飞速发展,以及人们对使用及美感的追求,越来越多的面板厂在显示屏设计中追求窄边框,甚至全面屏等技术。参见图1所示,受指纹识别区以及前置摄像头区域的位置限制,很难实现真正意义上的全面屏。如,刘海屏的设计使显示屏趋向于全面屏,但刘海式显示屏的设计,在技术工艺上较为复杂,算法处理难度大,成本相对较高,且并非真正意义上实现全面屏。With the rapid development of display technologies such as mobile phones, and people's pursuit of use and aesthetics, more and more panel manufacturers are pursuing technologies such as narrow bezels and even full-screen displays in display design. Referring to Figure 1, it is difficult to achieve a full screen in the true sense due to the location constraints of the fingerprint recognition area and the front camera area. For example, the design of Liu Haiping makes the display screen tend to be full screen, but the design of Liu Hai screen is more complicated in technical process, the algorithm processing is difficult, the cost is relatively high, and it is not a full screen in the true sense.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种显示装置及显示装置的控制方法,以解决现有技术中难以制作完整的全面屏,以及在制作如刘海式全面屏时存在的技术工艺较为复杂、算法处理难度较大、成本相对较高的问题。The present invention provides a display device and a control method of the display device, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to manufacture a complete full screen in the prior art, and the technical process is complicated, the algorithm processing is difficult and the cost exists in the production of a full screen such as a bangs. relatively high question.
本发明实施例提供一种显示装置,包括机壳,所述机壳具有机壳底部以及与所述机壳底部连接的机壳侧壁,所述机壳底部之上设置有显示模组,所述机壳底部与所述显示模组之间还设置有至少一个承载构件,以及位于每一所述承载构件之上的功能器件;An embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including a casing, the casing has a bottom of the casing and a side wall of the casing connected to the bottom of the casing, and a display module is disposed on the bottom of the casing, so At least one bearing member is also arranged between the bottom of the casing and the display module, and a functional device located on each of the bearing members;
所述机壳侧壁在与各所述承载构件对应的位置设置有开口,所述承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制所述功能器件从相应所述开口弹出。The side wall of the casing is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to each of the bearing members, and the bearing member controls the functional device to pop out from the corresponding opening when the bearing member receives a control signal.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,每一所述承载构件包括底座、位于所述底座之上用于承载所述功能器件的移动载台、连接所述移动载台与所述底座的第一弹性部件、以及一端连接有锁扣且另一端与所述底座连接的连接部件;In a specific possible implementation, each of the bearing members includes a base, a mobile carrier located on the base for carrying the functional device, and a first connection connecting the mobile carrier and the base. an elastic part, and a connecting part connected with a lock at one end and connected with the base at the other end;
所述移动载台还设置有与所述锁扣对应的钩槽,所述钩槽与所述锁扣锁合时,所述第一弹性部件处于压缩状态,所述功能器件位于所述机壳内部;所述钩槽与所述锁扣打开时,所述功能器件由所述机壳内部弹出,所述第一弹性部件处于自由状态。The mobile carrier is also provided with a hook groove corresponding to the lock. When the hook groove is locked with the lock, the first elastic member is in a compressed state, and the functional device is located in the casing. Inside; when the hook groove and the lock are opened, the functional device is ejected from the inside of the casing, and the first elastic member is in a free state.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述连接部件包括:与所述底座连接的第一螺线管和第二螺线管、以及位于所述第二螺线管的端部且背离所述第一螺线管一侧的第二弹性部件;In a specific possible implementation, the connecting component includes: a first solenoid and a second solenoid connected to the base, and a first solenoid and a second solenoid located at the end of the second solenoid and facing away from the a second elastic member on one side of the first solenoid;
所述第二弹性部件的另一端与所述底座连接,所述第二螺线管位于所述第一螺线管远离所述移动载台的一侧,所述锁扣位于所述第二螺线管的所述端部且朝向所述移动载台的一面;The other end of the second elastic member is connected to the base, the second solenoid is located on the side of the first solenoid away from the moving stage, and the lock is located on the second screw the end of the conduit facing the side of the mobile carrier;
所述第一螺线管和所述第二螺线管接收到相同极性电压信号时,所述第二螺线管带动所述锁扣向远离所述移动载台的一侧移动,进而使所述锁扣与所述钩槽打开。When the first solenoid and the second solenoid receive a voltage signal of the same polarity, the second solenoid drives the lock to move to the side away from the moving stage, thereby making The lock catch and the hook groove are opened.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述显示装置还包括与所述功能器件连接的柔性电路板。In a specific possible implementation manner, the display device further includes a flexible circuit board connected to the functional device.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述显示模组之上还设置有触控构件,所述显示装置还包括控制部件;In a specific possible implementation manner, a touch member is further provided on the display module, and the display device further includes a control component;
所述触控构件用于在检测到按压时长大于预设值时,向所述控制部件发出长时按压信号;The touch control member is used to send a long-time pressing signal to the control component when it is detected that the pressing duration is longer than a preset value;
所述控制部件用于在接收到所述长时按压信号时,控制所述显示模组显示与各所述功能器件相对应的功能图标,并在所述触控构件检测到用户触摸所述功能图标对应的区域时,向相应所述承载构件的所述连接部件发送所述控制信号,以及用于在所述功能器件弹出时,通过所述柔性电路板控制所述功能器件执行相应功能。The control component is configured to control the display module to display function icons corresponding to each of the functional devices when receiving the long-time pressing signal, and when the touch component detects that the user touches the function When the area corresponding to the icon is displayed, the control signal is sent to the connecting part of the corresponding carrying member, and is used to control the functional device to perform the corresponding function through the flexible circuit board when the functional device pops up.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述触控构件为所述显示装置的触控层。In a specific possible implementation manner, the touch control member is a touch control layer of the display device.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述功能器件包括指纹识别器件或摄像器件。In a specific possible implementation, the functional device includes a fingerprint identification device or a camera device.
本发明实施例还提供一种显示装置的控制方法,控制如本发明实施例提供的所述显示装置,所述控制方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling a display device, which controls the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the control method includes:
提供一显示装置;providing a display device;
承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制所述功能器件从相应开口弹出。When receiving the control signal, the carrying member controls the functional device to pop out from the corresponding opening.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,所述承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制所述功能器件从相应开口弹出,包括:In a specific possible implementation manner, when the bearing member receives a control signal, it controls the functional device to pop out from the corresponding opening, including:
第一螺线管和第二螺线管在接收到相同极性电压信号时,所述第二螺线管带动锁扣向远离移动载台的一侧移动,所述锁扣与所述钩槽打开,第一弹性部件将所述功能器件由机壳内部弹出。When the first solenoid and the second solenoid receive a voltage signal of the same polarity, the second solenoid drives the lock to move to the side away from the moving platform, and the lock is connected to the hook groove. When opened, the first elastic member ejects the functional device from the inside of the casing.
在一种具体可能的实施方式中,在控制所述功能器件从相应开口弹出之前,所述控制方法还包括:In a specific possible implementation manner, before controlling the functional device to eject from the corresponding opening, the control method further includes:
所述触控构件在检测到按压时长大于预设值时,向控制部件发出长时按压信号;The touch member sends a long-time pressing signal to the control component when detecting that the pressing duration is longer than a preset value;
所述控制部件在接收到所述长时按压信号时,控制显示模组显示包括各与功能器件相对应的功能图标;The control component controls the display module to display function icons corresponding to the function devices when receiving the long-time pressing signal;
所述控制部件在所述触控构件检测到用户触摸相应所述功能图标对应的区域时,向相应所述连接部件发送控制信号。The control part sends a control signal to the corresponding connection part when the touch control member detects that the user touches the area corresponding to the corresponding function icon.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:本发明实施例提供的显示装置,机壳底部与所述显示模组之间还设置有至少一个承载构件,以及位于每一所述承载构件之上的功能器件;所述机壳侧壁在与各所述承载构件对应的位置设置有开口,所述承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制所述功能器件从相应所述开口弹出,即,本发明实施例将功能器件(如指纹、摄像头等)内嵌于显示屏下方,当需要调用该功能时系统发出控制信号指令呼出该功能器件供使用者操作,使用结束时,再收纳于机壳内,使得显示装置可以实现全面屏结构;功能器件的位置可设计于整机任意位置,适应性强;且功能器件根据使用需要进行弹出,不会使显示屏存在如刘海式显示屏所存在的拐角显示区,进而也不会存在该种拐角的显示区会使显示装置存在技术工艺较为复杂、算法处理难度较大、成本相对较高的问题。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: in the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, at least one bearing member is further provided between the bottom of the casing and the display module, and a functional device located on each of the bearing members; The side wall of the casing is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to each of the bearing members, and the bearing member controls the functional device to eject from the corresponding opening when receiving a control signal, that is, the embodiment of the present invention will The functional devices (such as fingerprints, cameras, etc.) are embedded under the display screen. When the function needs to be called, the system sends a control signal to instruct the functional device to call out the functional device for the user to operate. A full-screen structure can be realized; the position of the functional device can be designed at any position of the whole machine, with strong adaptability; and the functional device can be popped up according to the needs of use, and the display screen will not exist in the corner display area such as the bangs-type display, and then There is no such corner display area, which will cause the display device to have the problems of complicated technical process, difficult algorithm processing, and relatively high cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术的一种显示屏结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种显示装置的截面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种具体的显示装置的截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a specific display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的承载构件位于机壳内部时的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the carrying member provided in an embodiment of the present invention when the bearing member is located inside the casing;
图5为本发明实施例提供的承载构件弹出机壳内部时的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the carrier member provided by the embodiment of the present invention when it is ejected from the inside of the casing;
图6为本发明实施例提供的承载构件弹出机壳内部且第一螺线管和第二螺线管断电时的俯视结构示意图;6 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the carrying member provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the carrying member is ejected from the inside of the casing and the first solenoid and the second solenoid are powered off;
图7为本发明实施例提供的螺线管的工作原理图;7 is a working principle diagram of a solenoid provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的柔性电路板在弯曲时的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present invention when it is bent;
图9为本发明实施例提供的柔性电路板在平展时的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present invention when it is flattened;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种设置有触控构件的显示装置的截面示意图;10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device provided with a touch member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的触控构件检测到触控时的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a touch detection member provided by an embodiment of the present invention when a touch is detected;
图12为本发明实施例提供的按压显示屏时的示意图;12 is a schematic diagram when a display screen is pressed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例提供的显示装置显示功能图标时的示意图;13 is a schematic diagram when a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention displays a function icon;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种显示装置的控制方法流程示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示装置的控制方法流程示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of another method for controlling a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例提供的一种具体的显示装置的控制方法流程示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a specific control method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使得本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例的附图,对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本公开的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
除非另外定义,本公开使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. As used in this disclosure, "first," "second," and similar terms do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish the various components. "Comprises" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or things appearing before the word encompass the elements or things recited after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or things. Words like "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
为了保持本公开实施例的以下说明清楚且简明,本公开省略了已知功能和已知部件的详细说明。In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, the present disclosure omits detailed descriptions of well-known functions and well-known components.
参见图2,本发明实施例提供一种显示装置,包括机壳,机壳具有机壳底部11以及与机壳底部11连接的机壳侧壁12,机壳底部11之上设置有显示模组5,机壳底部11与显示模组5之间还设置有至少一个承载构件2,以及位于每一承载构件2之上的功能器件3;机壳侧壁12在与各承载构件2对应的位置设置有开口13,承载构件2在接收到控制信号时,控制功能器件3从相应开口13弹出。Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including a casing, the casing has a casing bottom 11 and a
本发明实施例提供的显示装置,机壳底部11与显示模组5之间还设置有至少一个承载构件2,以及位于每一承载构件2之上的功能器件3;机壳侧壁12在与各承载构件2对应的位置设置有开口13,承载构件2在接收到控制信号时,控制功能器件3从相应开口13弹出,即,本发明实施例将功能器件(如指纹、摄像头等)内嵌于显示屏下方,当需要调用该功能时系统发出指令呼出该功能器件供使用者操作,使用结束时,再收纳于机壳内,使得显示装置可以实现全面屏结构;功能器件的位置可设计于整机任意位置,适应性强;且功能器件根据使用需要进行弹出,不会使显示屏存在如刘海式显示屏所存在的拐角显示区,进而也不会存在该种拐角的显示区会使显示装置存在技术工艺较为复杂、算法处理难度较大、成本相对较高的问题。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, at least one bearing
具体实施时,结合图3-图6所示,每一承载构件2包括底座21、位于底座21之上用于承载功能器件3的移动载台22、连接移动载台22与底座21的第一弹性部件23、以及一端连接有锁扣250且另一端与底座21连接的连接部件25;移动载台22还设置有与锁扣250对应的钩槽220,钩槽220与锁扣250锁合时,第一弹性部件23处于压缩状态,如图4所示,功能器件3位于机壳内部;钩槽220与锁扣250打开时,功能器件3由机壳内部弹出,第一弹性部件23处于自由状态,如图5所示。During specific implementation, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , each bearing
本发明实施例中,承载构件2具体包括底座21以及移动载台22,其中,移动载台22设置有钩槽220以及第一弹性部件23,底座21设置有锁扣250,进而可以通过底座21的锁扣250与移动载台22的钩槽220进行锁合,进而将功能器件3限制在机壳内部;而在需要使用功能器件3时,通过使底座21的锁扣250与移动载台22的钩槽220打开,进而在第一弹性部件23的作用下,可以将载有功能器件3的移动载台22进行弹出,进而可以使功能器件3供用户使用。In the embodiment of the present invention, the bearing
在具体实施时,结合图4-图6所示,连接部件25包括:与底座21连接的第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252、以及位于第二螺线管252的端部且背离第一螺线管251一侧的第二弹性部件253;第二弹性部件253的另一端与底座21连接,第二螺线管252位于第一螺线管253远离移动载台22的一侧,锁扣250位于第二螺线管252的端部且朝向移动载台22的一面;第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252接收到相同极性电压信号时,第二螺线管252带动锁扣220向远离移动载台22的一侧移动,进而使锁扣250与钩槽220打开,第二弹性部件253处于压缩状态,如图5所示。第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252未接收到相同极性电压信号时,第二螺线管252与锁扣220锁合,如图4所示。当在使用完功能器件3时,需要将功能器件3再次放置回机壳内部,此时,可以使第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252断电,则第二弹性部件253恢复原状,会再次位于锁合时的位置,如图6所示,此时,用户再通过按压移动载台22,则移动载台22回缩于机壳内部,其钩槽220与锁扣250进行再次锁合,则可以使功能器件3固定于机壳内部。In a specific implementation, as shown in FIGS. 4-6 , the connecting
本发明实施例中,连接部件25具体包括两个螺线管,其中,第二螺线管252的一端与底座21固定连接,另一端为活动端,活动端的一侧连接锁扣250,另一侧通过第二弹性部件253与底座21连接,两个螺线管在施加相同极性电压信号时,参见图7所示,根据安培定则二,通电螺线管在两端会产生磁场,磁场方向为:用右手握住通电螺线管,让四指指向电流的方向,那么大拇指所指的那一端是通电螺线管的N极,则两个螺线管相互排斥,若设置第一螺线管251为固定的螺线管,而第二螺线管252的与底座21连接的一端通过旋转轴固定但可旋转,则二者相互排斥时,第二螺线管252会向远离第一螺线管251的一侧移动,进而可以使第二螺线管252连接的锁扣与移动载台22的钩槽220实现打开,即,通过电磁控制开关对功能器件的弹出及收纳进行控制,方便、易于实现、实时控制性较强。In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting
具体的,结合图4-图6所示,底座21的形状可以为四边形,四边形的底座21可以具有相邻的第一侧边AB和第二侧边CD,其中,第一侧边AB具体可以连接有两个延伸方向与第二侧边CD延伸方向相同的第一弹性部件23;第二侧边CD通过连接部件25连接有锁扣250;移动载台22的形状具体也可以为与底座21形状相似的四边形,且移动载台22的尺寸小于底座21的尺寸,移动载台22具体可以具有与第一侧边AB平行的相应第一侧边ab、以及与第二侧边CD平行的相应第二侧边cd,其中,第一弹性部件23的另一端与移动载台22的相应第一侧边ab连接,钩槽220设置在移动载台22的相应第二侧边cd。具体的,第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252可以均与底座21的第一侧边AB连接、且延伸方向与第二侧边CD延伸方向相同,第二弹性部件253可以一端与在第二螺线管252的端部且背离第一螺线管251一侧连接,另一端与底座21的第二侧边CD连接。显示装置还包括与功能器件3连接的柔性电路板4。在底座21与移动载台22之间连接有两个第一弹性部件23时,柔性电路板4具体可以位于两个第一弹性部件23之间,柔性电路板4上具体可以设置集成电路IC40,用于对控制功能器件执行相应功能。结合图8和图9所示,柔性电路板4包括可以进行弯折的弯折区,当处于收纳状态时,该区域处于弯折状态,参见图8所示,在功能器件3弹出时,该弯折区的柔性电路板4处于平展状态,方便功能器件3进行弹出,参见图9所示。Specifically, with reference to FIGS. 4-6 , the shape of the base 21 may be a quadrilateral, and the
在具体实施时,结合图4与图10-图13所示,显示模组5之上还设置有触控构件6,显示装置还包括控制部件8;如图11和图12所示,触控构件6用于在检测到按压时长大于预设值时,向控制部件8发出长时按压信号;控制部件8用于在接收到长时按压信号时,控制显示模组5显示与各功能器件相对应的功能图标(例如,如图13所示,显示指纹图标和摄像头图标),并在触控构件6检测到用户触摸功能图标对应的区域时,向相应承载构件2的连接部件发送控制信号,以及用于在功能器件3弹出时,通过柔性电路板4控制功能器件3执行相应功能。具体的,该控制部件8具体可以与第一螺线管251和第二螺线管252连接、也与柔性电路板4连接,控制部件8可以为显示装置的单片机MCU。触控部件6之上具体还可以设置封装盖板7,封装盖板7具体可以为玻璃盖板。In the specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 , a
本发明实施例中,显示装置还包括触控构件6以及控制部件8,在需要使用功能构件时,先通过触控构件6进行检测,在按压时长大于预设值时,控制显示模组5显示包括各个功能器件的图标,并在检测到用户触摸与某一功能器件相对应的图标时,控制相应的功能器件弹出,即,可以使各功能器件实现在需要使用功能器件时,使功能器件弹出,而在不需要功能器件时,将功能器件收纳于机壳内部,功能器件的使用较为智能化。In the embodiment of the present invention, the display device further includes a
在具体实施时,本发明实施例中,触控构件6可以是显示装置为了弹出功能构件而单独设置的部件,也可以是利用现有显示装置已有的触控部件,例如,该触控构件可以是现有显示装置中为了实现触控功能的触控层,该触控层具体可以包括触控电极,例如,对于互容式触控,触控电极可以包括多条沿第一方向延伸的触控驱动电极以及多条沿第二方向延伸的触控感应电极,第二方向与第一方向相互垂直。优选的,触控构件为显示装置的触控层,即,利用已有的触控层作为触控构件,可以免去需专门设置触控构件的工艺步骤,且利用已有的触控层作为触控构件,检测精度较高。During specific implementation, in this embodiment of the present invention, the
在具体实施时,功能器件3可以包括指纹识别器件或摄像器件。本发明实施例中,功能器件3可以包括指纹识别器件或摄像器件,可以避免将指纹识别器件或摄像器件设置于显示装置的显示面时,使显示装置无法实现全面屏的问题。In a specific implementation, the
在具体实施时,第一弹性部件与第二弹性部件具体可以为弹簧。In a specific implementation, the first elastic member and the second elastic member may be springs.
基于同一发明构件,参见图14所示,本发明实施例还提供一种显示装置的控制方法,控制如本发明实施例提供的显示装置,控制方法包括:Based on the same inventive component, as shown in FIG. 14 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling a display device, for controlling the display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes:
步骤S101、提供一显示装置。Step S101, providing a display device.
步骤S102、承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制功能器件从相应开口弹出。Step S102, when the bearing member receives the control signal, the control function device is ejected from the corresponding opening.
在具体实施时,关于步骤S102、承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制功能器件从相应开口弹出,包括:During specific implementation, regarding step S102, when the bearing member receives the control signal, the control function device is ejected from the corresponding opening, including:
第一螺线管和第二螺线管在接收到相同极性电压信号时,第二螺线管带动锁扣向远离移动载台的一侧移动,锁扣与钩槽打开,第一弹性部件将功能器件由机壳内部弹出。When the first solenoid and the second solenoid receive a voltage signal of the same polarity, the second solenoid drives the lock to move to the side away from the moving platform, the lock and the hook groove are opened, and the first elastic member Eject the functional device from the inside of the case.
在具体实施时,参见图15所示,在控制功能器件从相应开口弹出之前,控制方法还包括:In a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 15 , before the control function device is ejected from the corresponding opening, the control method further includes:
步骤S103、触控构件在检测到按压时长大于预设值时,向控制部件发出长时按压信号。Step S103 , when the touch control member detects that the pressing duration is longer than a preset value, it sends a long pressing signal to the control component.
步骤S104、控制部件在接收到长时按压信号时,控制显示模组显示包括各与功能器件相对应的功能图标。Step S104, when the control component receives the long-time pressing signal, it controls the display module to display and include function icons corresponding to the function devices.
步骤S105、控制部件在触控构件检测到用户触摸相应功能图标对应的区域时,向相应连接部件发送控制信号。Step S105, the control component sends a control signal to the corresponding connection component when the touch control component detects that the user touches the area corresponding to the corresponding function icon.
以下结合图16对本发明实施例提供的控制方法进行说明:The following describes the control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 16 :
Step1、常规显示及触控状态;Step1. Conventional display and touch state;
Step2、当用户需要调用指纹、摄像头等功能模块时,用手指用力长按显示屏任意位置,此时触控构件(如,Force Touch IC)检测到长时间压力触控响应执行Step3,否则返回Step1;Step2. When the user needs to call the fingerprint, camera and other functional modules, press and hold any position of the display screen with your finger. At this time, the touch component (for example, Force Touch IC) detects the long-term pressure touch response and executes Step3, otherwise returns to Step1 ;
Step3、系统判定该压力触控时间是否大于等于设定的阈值T,是则执行Step4,否则返回Step1;Step3, the system determines whether the pressure touch time is greater than or equal to the set threshold T, if so, execute Step4, otherwise return to Step1;
Step4、系统调出选择窗口,用户可根据需要选择想要打开的功能模块,进而执行Step5;Step4. The system calls out the selection window, and the user can select the function module that he wants to open according to his needs, and then execute Step5;
Step5、MCU控制PMIC向对应功能模块的螺线管A/B(螺线管A具体可以为上图4中的第一螺线管251,螺线管B具体可以为上图4中的第一螺线管252)输送相同极性电压,根据磁铁同行相斥原理,螺线管B被推动原理螺线管A,同时电磁控制开关打开,功能模块在弹簧1/2(具体为第一弹性部件)作用下弹出供用户使用;Step5. The MCU controls the PMIC to the solenoid A/B of the corresponding functional module (the solenoid A may be the
Step6、MCU控制PMIC(具体可以柔性电路板的IC)断开电压输送,此时螺线管B在弹簧(具体可以为本发明中的第二弹性部件)作用下回到待锁合状态;Step6. The MCU controls the PMIC (specifically, the IC of the flexible circuit board) to disconnect the voltage transmission. At this time, the solenoid B returns to the to-be-locked state under the action of the spring (specifically, the second elastic component in the present invention);
Step7、用户使用完毕后按压功能模块载台,载台恢复原状,同时锁合开关卡入钩槽进行锁闭。Step 7. After the user finishes using, press the functional module carrier, the carrier will return to its original state, and the lock switch will be locked into the hook slot for locking.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:本发明实施例提供的显示装置,机壳底部与显示模组之间还设置有至少一个承载构件,以及位于每一承载构件之上的功能器件;机壳侧壁在与各承载构件对应的位置设置有开口,承载构件在接收到控制信号时,控制功能器件从相应开口弹出,即,本发明实施例将功能器件(如指纹、摄像头等)内嵌于显示屏下方,当需要调用该功能时系统发出指令呼出该功能器件供使用者操作,使用结束时,再收纳于机壳内,使得显示装置可以实现全面屏结构;功能器件的位置可设计于整机任意位置,适应性强;且功能器件与显示屏不重叠设置,不会使显示屏存在如刘海式显示屏所存在的拐角显示区,进而也不会存在该种拐角的显示区会使显示装置存在技术工艺较为复杂、算法处理难度较大、成本相对较高的问题。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: in the display device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, at least one bearing member is further provided between the bottom of the casing and the display module, and a functional device located on each bearing member; An opening is provided at a position corresponding to each bearing member. When the bearing member receives a control signal, the control function device is ejected from the corresponding opening. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the function device (such as a fingerprint, a camera, etc.) is embedded in the display screen. Below, when the function needs to be called, the system sends an instruction to call out the functional device for the user to operate. When the use is over, it is stored in the casing, so that the display device can realize a full-screen structure; the position of the functional device can be designed anywhere in the whole machine. It has strong adaptability; and the functional device and the display screen are not overlapped, so that the display screen will not have a corner display area such as the notch display, and there will be no such corner display area, which will cause the display device to exist. The technical process is more complex, the algorithm is difficult to deal with, and the cost is relatively high.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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