CN109780794B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
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- CN109780794B CN109780794B CN201811622786.5A CN201811622786A CN109780794B CN 109780794 B CN109780794 B CN 109780794B CN 201811622786 A CN201811622786 A CN 201811622786A CN 109780794 B CN109780794 B CN 109780794B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备领域,尤其涉及一种冰箱。The invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的冰箱中,为了防止箱体的冷气与外界的热气进行热量交换,通常在门体和箱体之间设置有门封;为了提高门封阻隔热交换的效果,在门体关闭时,需要门体与箱体之间紧紧的吸附在一起。In existing refrigerators, in order to prevent the cold air in the box from exchanging heat with the hot air outside, a door seal is usually provided between the door and the box; in order to improve the effect of the door seal on heat exchange, when the door is closed , the door body and the box body need to be tightly adsorbed together.
可以理解的是,在实际使用过程中,冰箱关闭状态时需要门体与箱体之间紧紧密封以减少冷量流失;在开门时门体与箱体之间的吸附力则会成为阻碍门体拉开的阻力,尤其对于力气小的人群在开大冰箱时,使用感较差较费力,甚至由于用力开门造成反作用力引起不必要的人身安全隐患。It is understandable that in the actual use process, when the refrigerator is closed, the door and the cabinet need to be tightly sealed to reduce the loss of cooling capacity; when the door is opened, the adsorption force between the door and the cabinet will become a hindrance Especially for people with little strength, when opening a large refrigerator, the use feeling is poor and laborious, and even the reaction force caused by forcefully opening the door causes unnecessary personal safety hazards.
因此,提供一种可以调节门体与箱体之间密封程度的冰箱,就成为一种亟待解决的问题。Therefore, providing a refrigerator capable of adjusting the degree of sealing between the door body and the box body has become a problem to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提出了一种冰箱。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a refrigerator.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案如下:一种冰箱,所述冰箱设置有箱体和用于密封箱体的门体,所述冰箱包括固定于所述箱体的外边缘处前侧的门封,在门体闭合的情况下,所述门封密封于所述门体和箱体之间;所述门封内部中空,所述箱体还包括嵌设于所述门封内部的气管,所述气管可充气或排气以带动所述门封膨胀或收缩,所述气管包括有出口,所述冰箱设置有用以驱动所述气管充气或排气的驱动装置;In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: a refrigerator, the refrigerator is provided with a box body and a door body for sealing the box body, and the refrigerator includes a door body fixed on the outer edge of the box body When the door is closed, the door seal is sealed between the door and the box; the door seal is hollow inside, and the box also includes a An air pipe, the air pipe can be inflated or exhausted to drive the door seal to expand or contract, the air pipe includes an outlet, and the refrigerator is provided with a driving device for driving the air pipe to inflate or exhaust;
所述门体包括朝向所述箱体一侧设置的突出部,在所述门体关闭时,所述驱动装置驱动所述气管充气以使门封密封所述冰箱;在所述门体被拉动时,所述驱动装置驱动所述气管排气以消除所述门封与所述门体之间的摩擦力。The door body includes a protruding part disposed toward one side of the box body. When the door body is closed, the driving device drives the air pipe to inflate to make the door seal seal the refrigerator; when the door body is pulled , the driving device drives the air pipe to exhaust to eliminate the friction between the door seal and the door body.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述驱动装置包括设置于所述箱体中的气筒,所述气筒表面呈折叠状以使所述气筒可被压缩或拉伸,所述气筒开设有连通所述出口的通气口,当所述气筒被拉伸时,所述气管排气;当所述气筒被压缩时,所述气管充气。As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving device includes an air cylinder arranged in the box, the surface of the air cylinder is folded so that the air cylinder can be compressed or stretched, and the air cylinder is opened to communicate with the outlet. When the air cylinder is stretched, the air tube is deflated; when the air cylinder is compressed, the air tube is inflated.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述驱动装置还包括与所述气筒连接的伸缩结构,所述伸缩结构包括伸缩件,所述伸缩件连接于所述气筒远离所述通气口的一侧,所述伸缩件具有伸出状态和收缩状态,当所述伸缩件处于收缩状态时,所述气筒被拉伸;当所述伸缩件处于伸出状态时,所述气筒被压缩。As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving device further includes a telescopic structure connected to the air cylinder, the telescopic structure includes a telescopic piece, and the telescopic piece is connected to the side of the air cylinder away from the air vent, the The telescoping member has an extended state and a contracted state. When the telescopic member is in the contracted state, the air cylinder is stretched; when the telescopic member is in the extended state, the air cylinder is compressed.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述伸缩结构还包括用以控制所述伸缩件伸出或收缩的电控件,当所述电控件通电时,所述伸缩件处于收缩状态;当所述电控件断电时,所述伸缩件处于伸出状态。As a further improvement of the present invention, the telescopic structure further includes an electric control for controlling the extension or contraction of the telescopic element. When the electric control is powered on, the telescopic element is in a retracted state; When powered on, the telescopic member is in the extended state.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述箱体设置有与所述电控件电性连接的开关,所述开关包括设置于所述箱体靠近所述门体一侧的按压式开关,所述门体靠近所述箱体的一侧设置有与所述按压式开关对应的第一按压杆;As a further improvement of the present invention, the box is provided with a switch electrically connected to the electric control, the switch includes a push-type switch arranged on the side of the box close to the door, and the door A first push rod corresponding to the push switch is provided on one side close to the box;
当所述第一按压杆按压所述按压式开关时,所述电控件断电;当所述按压式开关与所述第一按压杆分离时,所述电控件通电。When the first push lever presses the push switch, the electric control is powered off; when the push switch is separated from the first push lever, the electric control is powered on.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述门体中还设置有连接所述第一按压杆的第一复位弹簧,所述第一按压杆远离所述箱体的一侧设置有第一把手部;As a further improvement of the present invention, the door body is also provided with a first return spring connected to the first pressing rod, and a first handle portion is provided on the side of the first pressing rod away from the box body;
当所述第一把手部在背离箱体的方向上被拉动时,所述第一复位弹簧被压缩且所述按压式开关与所述第一按压杆分离;When the first handle is pulled in a direction away from the box, the first return spring is compressed and the push switch is separated from the first push rod;
当所述第一把手部被松开且所述门体关闭时,所述第一复位弹簧复位以使所述第一按压杆按压所述按压式开关。When the first handle portion is released and the door body is closed, the first return spring returns to make the first pressing rod press the push switch.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述箱体设置有与所述伸缩件连接的第一绳索,所述第一绳索另一端与所述气筒远离所述通气口的一侧固定连接;所述伸缩件包括自所述伸缩件朝向所述门体方向延伸形成的卡接部,所述伸缩结构还包括罩设于所述伸缩件外侧的卡位结构以与所述卡接部配合,所述卡位结构开设有第一卡位和第二卡位,所述第一卡位与所述第一绳索的距离大于所述第二卡位与所述第一绳索的距离;As a further improvement of the present invention, the box body is provided with a first rope connected to the telescopic member, and the other end of the first rope is fixedly connected to the side of the air cylinder away from the air vent; the telescopic member It includes a clamping part extending from the telescopic part toward the door body, and the telescopic structure also includes a clamping structure covering the outside of the telescopic part to cooperate with the clamping part, and the clamping position The structure is provided with a first card position and a second card position, and the distance between the first card position and the first rope is greater than the distance between the second card position and the first rope;
所述驱动装置还包括与所述伸缩件连接的滑动结构,所述滑动结构包括有滑动块,所述箱体还设置有一端与所述滑动块连接的第二绳索,所述第二绳索另一端与所述伸缩件远离所述第一绳索的一侧固定连接;The drive device also includes a sliding structure connected to the telescopic member, the sliding structure includes a sliding block, and the box body is also provided with a second rope whose end is connected to the sliding block, and the second rope is another One end is fixedly connected to a side of the telescopic member away from the first rope;
当所述卡接部卡接于第二卡位时,所述伸缩件处于伸出状态;When the clamping portion is clamped to the second clamping position, the telescopic member is in an extended state;
当所述滑动块朝向所述门体方向滑动以使所述卡接部卡接于所述第一卡位时,所述伸缩件处于收缩状态。When the sliding block slides toward the door body so that the engaging portion engages with the first engaging position, the telescopic member is in a retracted state.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述驱动装置还包括设置于所述门体且与所述第一卡位相对应的第二按压杆,所述第二按压杆远离所述箱体的一侧设置有第二把手部,在所述门体为关闭状态时,若所述第二把手部在背离箱体的方向上被拉动,则所述第二按压杆与所述第一卡位分离;若所述第二把手部未被拉动,则所述第二按压杆卡接于所述第一卡位。As a further improvement of the present invention, the drive device further includes a second pressing rod arranged on the door body and corresponding to the first locking position, and a side of the second pressing rod far away from the box body is provided with a For the second handle part, when the door body is in the closed state, if the second handle part is pulled in a direction away from the box body, the second pressing rod will be separated from the first locking position; If the second handle portion is not pulled, the second pressing rod is engaged with the first locking position.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述滑动结构还包括水平设置且相互平行的第一滑动槽、第二滑动槽,所述第一滑动槽位于第二滑动槽的上方,所述滑动块设置有若干凸柱,其中一部分凸柱伸入到第一滑动槽中,另一部分伸入到第二滑动槽中;As a further improvement of the present invention, the sliding structure further includes a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, the first sliding groove is located above the second sliding groove, and the sliding block is provided with several Protruding post, wherein a part of the protruding post extends into the first sliding groove, and the other part extends into the second sliding groove;
所述第一滑动槽的长度大于等于所述第一卡位与所述第二卡位之间的距离;The length of the first sliding groove is greater than or equal to the distance between the first locking position and the second locking position;
所述第二按压杆靠近所述滑动块的一侧设置有朝向所述门体倾斜的斜凸件,当所述第二按压杆朝背离箱体方向运动时,所述滑动块被所述斜凸件带动朝向所述门体滑动。The side of the second pressing rod close to the sliding block is provided with an oblique protrusion inclined toward the door body, when the second pressing rod moves away from the box, the sliding block is moved by the oblique The protruding piece is driven to slide towards the door body.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述门体中还设置有连接所述第二按压杆的第二复位弹簧,当所述第二把手部在背离箱体的方向上被拉动时,所述第二复位弹簧被压缩且所述第二按压杆与所述第一卡位分离;As a further improvement of the present invention, the door body is also provided with a second return spring connected to the second pressing rod. When the second handle part is pulled in the direction away from the box body, the second The return spring is compressed and the second pressing rod is separated from the first locking position;
当所述第二把手部被松开且所述门体关闭时,所述第二复位弹簧复位以使第二按压杆卡接于所述第一卡位。When the second handle part is released and the door body is closed, the second return spring returns to make the second pressing lever engage with the first locking position.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提出了一种冰箱,通过在固定于所述箱体的外边缘处前侧的门封内嵌设气管,通过控制气管排气时能够消除门封与门体之间的摩擦力,从而可轻易打开门体,操作简单,用户使用感提升;通过控制气管充气使得门封密封所述冰箱,实现所述门体与箱体紧密贴合,从而减少冷量损失,降低能耗。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention proposes a refrigerator, by embedding an air pipe in the door seal fixed on the front side of the outer edge of the box body, and by controlling the exhaust of the air pipe, the door seal and the door body can be eliminated. The friction force between the doors can be easily opened, the operation is simple, and the user's sense of use is improved; the door seal seals the refrigerator by controlling the inflation of the trachea, so that the door and the cabinet can be tightly fitted, thereby reducing the loss of cooling capacity ,Reduce energy consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明中冰箱门体关闭时且未被拉动时的侧视图;Fig. 1 is a side view of the refrigerator door in the present invention when it is closed and not pulled;
图2为本发明中冰箱门体关闭时且被拉动时的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the refrigerator door in the present invention when it is closed and pulled;
图3为本发明中冰箱门体打开状态的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the open state of the door of the refrigerator in the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施例中驱动装置在图1所述状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in the state shown in Fig. 1 in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例中驱动装置在图2所述状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in the state shown in Fig. 2 in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施例中驱动装置在图3所述状态下的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the drive device in the state shown in FIG. 3 in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明另一实施例中驱动装置在图1所述状态下的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in the state shown in FIG. 1 in another embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明另一实施例中驱动装置在图2所述状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in the state shown in Fig. 2 in another embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明另一实施例中驱动装置在图3所述状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in the state shown in Fig. 3 in another embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明另一实施例中第二按压杆与第一卡位分离状态的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a state where the second pressing rod is separated from the first locking position in another embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明另一实施例中第二按压杆卡接于第一卡位时的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the second pressing lever clamped to the first locking position in another embodiment of the present invention;
图12为图7中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 7;
图13为图8中B处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in Fig. 8;
图14为图9中C处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at C in Fig. 9;
图15A-图15C为本发明另一实施例中滑动块的第一结构示意图;15A-15C are schematic diagrams of the first structure of the sliding block in another embodiment of the present invention;
图16A-图16C为本发明另一实施例中滑动块的第二结构示意图;16A-16C are schematic diagrams of the second structure of the sliding block in another embodiment of the present invention;
其中,100——冰箱,1——箱体,10——门封,20——气管,21——出口,2——门体,30——突出部,3——驱动装置,40——气筒,41——通气口,50——伸缩结构,51——伸缩件,511——卡接部,52——电控件,53——卡位结构,531——第一卡位,532——第二卡位,60——按压式开关,61——接触件,62——接触端,70——第一按压杆,71——第一把手部,80——滑动结构,81——滑动块,811——主体,812——卡块,8121——第一限位面,8122——第一导向面,813——开口,814——转轴,815——凸柱,816——第四复位弹簧,82——第一滑动槽,83——第二滑动槽,84——第三滑动槽,90——第一绳索,110——第二绳索,120——第二按压杆,121——第二把手部,122——斜凸件,130——第一复位弹簧,140——第二复位弹簧,150——第三复位弹簧,160——容纳腔,170——第四复位弹簧。Among them, 100—refrigerator, 1—casing body, 10—door seal, 20—air pipe, 21—exit, 2—door body, 30—protrusion, 3—driving device, 40— Inflator, 41—air vent, 50—telescopic structure, 51—telescopic piece, 511—clip joint, 52—electric control, 53—slot structure, 531—first snap position, 532— —Second card position, 60—Press switch, 61—Contact piece, 62—Contact end, 70—First pressing rod, 71—First handle, 80—Sliding structure, 81—Sliding Block, 811—main body, 812—blocking block, 8121—first limit surface, 8122—first guide surface, 813—opening, 814—rotating shaft, 815—protruding post, 816—the first Four return springs, 82—the first sliding groove, 83—the second sliding groove, 84—the third sliding groove, 90—the first rope, 110—the second rope, 120—the second pressing rod, 121—the second handle part, 122—the oblique protrusion, 130—the first return spring, 140—the second return spring, 150—the third return spring, 160—accommodating cavity, 170—the fourth return spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,需要说明的是,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or two The internal communication of each element may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
为了便于描述不同部件的相互的位置关系,在本发明实施例中,在冰箱处于正常使用的状态时,远离地面的方向为朝上,朝向地面的方向为朝下;当用户面向门体时,冰箱朝向用户的方向为朝前,远离用户的方向为朝后;相应的,则定义了左右方向。In order to facilitate the description of the mutual positional relationship of different components, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the refrigerator is in normal use, the direction away from the ground is upward, and the direction toward the ground is downward; when the user faces the door, The direction of the refrigerator facing the user is forward, and the direction away from the user is backward; correspondingly, the left and right directions are defined.
如图1至图16C所示,本发明提出了一种冰箱100,所述冰箱100设置有箱体1和用于密封箱体1的门体2,这里,门体2的类型有多种,例如:门体2的一侧可以通过铰链连接到箱体1,即门体2可以沿着铰链旋转,从而可以实现开门和关门的动作;门体2可以为一个冰箱100抽屉的门体2,从而通过推拉门体2来实现开门和关门的工作;As shown in Figures 1 to 16C, the present invention proposes a
所述冰箱100包括固定于所述箱体1的外边缘处前侧的门封10,在门体2闭合的情况下,所述门封10密封于所述门体2和箱体1之间;所述门封10内部中空,所述箱体1还包括嵌设于所述门封10内部的气管20,所述气管20可充气或排气以带动所述门封10膨胀或收缩,所述气管20包括有出口21,所述冰箱100设置有用以驱动所述气管20充气或排气的驱动装置3;The
所述门体2包括朝向所述箱体1一侧设置的突出部30,在所述门体2关闭时,所述驱动装置3驱动所述气管20充气以使门封10密封所述冰箱100,使得所述门体2与箱体1紧密贴合,从而减少冷量损失,降低能耗;The
在所述门体2被拉动时,所述驱动装置3驱动所述气管20排气以消除所述门封10与所述门体2之间的摩擦力,继而方便用户轻易打开门体2,结构简单且使用感提升。When the
具体的,所述驱动装置3包括设置于所述箱体1中的气筒40,所述气筒40表面呈折叠状以使所述气筒40可被压缩或拉伸,所述气筒40开设有连通所述出口21的通气口41,当所述气筒40被拉伸时,所述气管20排气;当所述气筒40被压缩时,所述气管20充气。Specifically, the driving device 3 includes an
在本发明具体实施方式中,如图4至图16C所示,所述驱动装置3还包括与所述气筒40连接的伸缩结构50,所述伸缩结构50包括伸缩件51,所述伸缩件51连接于所述气筒40远离所述通气口41的一侧,所述伸缩件51具有伸出状态和收缩状态,当所述伸缩件51处于收缩状态时,所述气筒40被拉伸;当所述伸缩件51处于伸出状态时,所述气筒40被压缩。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 16C , the driving device 3 further includes a
在本发明一实施例中,如图4至图6所示,所述伸缩结构50还包括用以控制所述伸缩件51伸出或收缩的电控件52,当所述电控件52通电时,所述伸缩件51处于收缩状态;当所述电控件52断电时,所述伸缩件51处于伸出状态。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, the
具体的,所述箱体1设置有与所述电控件52电性连接的开关,所述开关包括设置于所述箱体1靠近所述门体2一侧的按压式开关60,所述门体2靠近所述箱体1的一侧设置有与所述按压式开关60对应的第一按压杆70;Specifically, the
当所述第一按压杆70按压所述按压式开关60时,所述电控件52断电;当所述按压式开关60与所述第一按压杆70分离时,所述电控件52通电;这里,所述按压式开关60可以为多种类型的,例如电子式或机械式的,只要能够在被按压时断电,否则通电,则都可达到本发明的目的。When the
进一步的,所述门体2中还设置有连接所述第一按压杆70的第一复位弹簧130,所述第一按压杆70远离所述箱体1的一侧设置有第一把手部71;Further, the
当所述第一把手部71在背离箱体1的方向上被拉动时,所述第一复位弹簧130被压缩且所述按压式开关60与所述第一按压杆70分离;When the
当所述第一把手部71被松开且所述门体2关闭时,所述第一复位弹簧130复位以使所述第一按压杆70按压所述按压式开关60;这里,用户在打开门体2时,只需要轻轻带动所述第一把手部71以使其与所述按压式开关60分离,则所述电控件52通电继而所述伸缩件51收缩,拉伸所述气筒40使得所述气管20排气,即可轻易将门体2打开,结构简单,操作便利。When the
具体的,所述箱体1靠近所述门体2的一侧向内凹陷形成有容纳腔160,所述按压式开关60设置于所述容纳腔160中;所述电控件52包括两个接线端,所述按压式开关60包括接触件61以及分别与两个接线端电性连接的接触端62,所述接触件61为导电材料;Specifically, the side of the
当所述接触件61与两个所述接触端62接触时,所述电控件52通电;当所述接触件61与两个所述接触端62分离时,所述电控件52断电。When the
进一步的,所述容纳腔160还设置有连接所述接触件61的第三复位弹簧150,当所述接触件61受到所述第一按压杆70按压时,所述第三复位弹簧150被压缩且所述接触件61与两个所述接触端62分离;Further, the
当所述接触件61与所述第一按压杆70分离时,所述第三复位弹簧150复位以使所述接触件61与两个所述接触端62接触;这里,当所述门体2被拉开时,由于第三复位弹簧150复位,则电控件52通电使得气管20排气从而门封10瘪缩,继而在需要关闭门体2并实现密封状态则更容易,由于所述门封10处于收缩状态,即可轻易将所述门体2推至与箱体1闭合处,此时,所述第一按压杆70正好按压所述接触件61,电控件52断电使得气管20充气使得所述门封10密封所述冰箱100,整个过程操作简单,用户体验感提升。When the
在本发明另一实施例中,如图7至图16C所示,所述箱体1设置有与所述伸缩件51连接的第一绳索90,所述第一绳索90另一端与所述气筒40远离所述通气口41的一侧固定连接;所述伸缩件51包括自所述伸缩件51朝向所述门体2方向延伸形成的卡接部511,所述伸缩结构50还包括罩设于所述伸缩件51外侧的卡位结构53以与所述卡接部511配合,所述卡位结构53开设有第一卡位531和第二卡位532,所述第一卡位531与所述第一绳索90的距离大于所述第二卡位532与所述第一绳索90的距离;In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 16C , the
所述驱动装置3还包括与所述伸缩件51连接的滑动结构80,所述滑动结构80包括有滑动块81,所述箱体1还设置有一端与所述滑动块81连接的第二绳索110,所述第二绳索110另一端与所述伸缩件51远离所述第一绳索90的一侧固定连接;The driving device 3 also includes a sliding
当所述卡接部511卡接于第二卡位532时,所述伸缩件51处于伸出状态;When the clamping
当所述滑动块81朝向所述门体2方向滑动以使所述卡接部511卡接于所述第一卡位531时,所述伸缩件51处于收缩状态。When the sliding
具体的,如上述所述的滑动结构80还包括水平设置且相互平行的第一滑动槽82、第二滑动槽83,所述第一滑动槽82位于第二滑动槽83的上方,所述滑动块81设置有若干凸柱815,其中一部分凸柱815伸入到第一滑动槽82中,另一部分伸入到第二滑动槽83中;Specifically, the above-mentioned sliding
所述第一滑动槽82的长度大于等于所述第一卡位531与所述第二卡位532之间的距离;The length of the first sliding
所述第二按压杆120靠近所述滑动块81的一侧设置有朝向所述门体2倾斜的斜凸件122,当所述第二按压杆120朝背离箱体1方向运动时,所述滑动块81被所述斜凸件122带动朝向所述门体2滑动。The side of the second
具体的,如上述所述的驱动装置3还包括设置于所述门体2且与所述第一卡位531相对应的第二按压杆120,所述第二按压杆120远离所述箱体1的一侧设置有第二把手部121,在所述门体2为关闭状态时,若所述第二把手部121在背离箱体1的方向上被拉动,则所述第二按压杆120与所述第一卡位531分离;若所述第二把手部121未被拉动,则所述第二按压杆120卡接于所述第一卡位531。Specifically, the driving device 3 as described above also includes a second
进一步的,所述门体2中还设置有连接所述第二按压杆120的第二复位弹簧140,当所述第二把手部121在背离箱体1的方向上被拉动时,所述第二复位弹簧140被压缩且所述第二按压杆120与所述第一卡位531分离;Further, the
当所述第二把手部121被松开且所述门体2关闭时,所述第二复位弹簧140复位以使第二按压杆120卡接于所述第一卡位531;When the
这里,在用户使用过程中,在需要打开门体2时,只需轻轻带动所述第二把手部121使得所述第二复位弹簧140被压缩且第二按压杆120脱离所述第一卡位531,继而由所述斜凸件122带动所述滑动块81朝向门体2方向运动,进而拉动所述伸缩件51进入伸出状态,从而气筒40被拉伸使得气管20排气,即可无需费力就能将门体2轻易打开,操作便利,用户体验感提升;Here, during use, when the
在门体2被拉开后,需要关闭门体2实现冰箱100的密封则更容易,由于气管20排气即所述门封10处于瘪缩状态,即可轻易将所述门体2推至与箱体1闭合处,此时,所述第二弹簧复位使得原本卡接在所述第一卡位531的卡接部511被所述第二按压杆120顶出,从而使得所述第二按压杆120卡接于所述第一卡位531,卡接部511被挤压后朝所述第二卡位532方向运动卡接于所述第二卡位532并带动所述伸缩件51进入收缩状态使得气管20充气,从而完成对所述冰箱100的密封,整个过程操作简单,用户体验感提升。After the
优选的,在本发明具体实施方式中,如图10和图11所示,所述卡接部511由弹性材料制成;所述伸缩件51的重力大于所述滑动块81的重力;Preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the engaging
这样,在门体2关闭状态时,若对第二把手部121施加背离箱体1方向的力,所述第二按压杆120的斜凸件122即可带动所述滑动块81朝所述门体2滑动,所述伸缩件51被向上拉动,继而所述卡接部511由原本卡接于第二卡位532被朝上带动至第一卡位531处,由于所述卡接部511具有弹性,原本受到所述卡位结构53内壁的挤压力到所述第一卡位531时即消失,从而卡接部511回复原状卡接于第一卡位531中,所述伸缩件51伸出,气管20排气,门体2可被轻易打开;In this way, when the
在需要关闭门体2时,所述第二按压杆120在门体2到达与箱体1闭合位置时即按压于所述第一卡位531处,继而所述卡接部511受到朝向所述箱体1方向的挤压力,由于所述伸缩件51的重力大于所述滑动块81的重力,所述伸缩件51此时向下运动,从而所述卡接部511也向下运动至所述第二卡位532处,原本受到所述卡位结构53内壁的挤压力到所述第二卡位532时即消失,从而卡接部511回复原状卡接于第二卡位532中,所述伸缩件51收缩,气管20充气使得整个冰箱100完成密封。When the
优选的,如图12至图16C所示,所述滑动结构80还包括第三滑动槽84,所述第三滑动槽84设置于所述第二滑动槽83朝向门体2的端点处且呈圆弧状,所述第三滑动槽84与所述第二滑动槽83相连通且所述第三滑动槽84圆弧的圆心为第一滑动槽82朝向门体2的端点;Preferably, as shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 16C , the sliding
这里,如图12至图14的情形中,当所述第二按压杆120朝向所述门体2运动时,所述斜凸件122即带动所述滑动块81的凸柱815沿所述第一滑动槽82、第二滑动槽83向门体2滑动;Here, as shown in Figures 12 to 14, when the second
之后,滑动块81一直运动到所述第一滑动槽82、第二滑动槽83朝向门体2的端点;Afterwards, the sliding
之后,位于第二滑动槽83中的凸柱815会进入到第三滑动槽84中并做圆周运动,而位于第一滑动槽82中的凸柱815一直位于朝向门体2的端点处,可以理解的是,在此过程中滑动块81会慢慢脱离斜凸件122,并最终与斜凸件122不再接触;Afterwards, the
可选的,所述滑动块81的第一结构如图15A至图15C所示,所述滑动块81包括主体811,主体811上下设置有用于伸入第一、第二滑动槽83的凸柱815,从而使得滑动块81能够沿着第一、第二滑动槽83做水平滑动,在所述主体811的底部设置有开口813,所述开口813与所述主体811的下面的外部空间连通、且与所述主体811的背向门体2的外部空间连通,在所述开口813中设置有转轴814以及能够沿着转轴814转动的卡块812,卡块812从所述开口813中伸出,可以理解的是,该卡块812可以沿远离门体2的方向转动,而当朝向门体2转动时,最终被开口813的朝向门体2的侧面给卡住,在实际生产中,可以调节转轴814与该侧面的距离,当距离越小时,卡块812朝向门体2转动的角度就会越小;Optionally, the first structure of the sliding
这里,在关门的过程中,所述斜凸件122会沿着背离门体2的方向接触到卡块812,可以理解的是,卡块812会做沿远离门体2的方向转动,之后,斜凸件122并不再接触卡块812。Here, during the process of closing the door, the
可选的,所述滑动块81的第二结构如图16A至图16C所示,所述滑动块8164包括主体811,主体811上下设置有用于伸入第一、第二滑动槽83的凸柱815,从而使得滑动块81能够沿着第一、第二滑动槽83做水平滑动,在所述主体811的底部设置有开口朝下的开口813,在所述开口813中设置卡块812,且在卡块812与所述开口813的顶部设置有第四复位弹簧170816,在所述卡块812不受到朝上的压力时,第四复位弹簧170816能够将所述卡块812顶出所述开口813,所述卡块812朝向门体2的面为第一导向面8122、背离门体2的面为第一限位面8121。这里,第二导向面可以为斜面;Optionally, the second structure of the sliding
这里,可以理解的是,当斜凸件122从第二限位面施加朝向门体2的作用力时,可以让滑动块81沿着做朝向第一、第二滑动槽83做水平滑动;而当斜凸件122从第二导向面施加背离门体2的作用力时,可以让卡块812缩进开口813中,因此,斜凸件122能顺利从位于滑动块81后侧的方向运动到位于滑动块81前侧的方向。Here, it can be understood that when the
优选的,所述门封10与突出部30相接触的部位都设置有凹痕,所述突出部30与门封10相接触的部位都设置有凹痕;当然,若所述门封10与门体2相接触的部位都是粗糙的,则可以极大的提高门封10与门体2之间的摩擦力,同样可以达到本发明的目的。Preferably, the parts where the
综上所述,本发明提出了一种冰箱100,通过在固定于所述箱体1的外边缘处前侧的门封10内嵌设气管20,通过简单的控制所述气管20排气与充气实现门体2与箱体1之间密封程度的调节,在所述门体2关闭时,所述驱动装置3驱动所述气管20充气以使门封10密封所述冰箱100,使得所述门体2与箱体1紧密贴合,从而减少冷量损失,降低能耗;在所述门体2被拉动时,所述驱动装置3驱动所述气管20排气以消除所述门封10与所述箱体1之间的摩擦力,继而方便用户轻易打开门体2,结构简单且使用感提升。To sum up, the present invention proposes a
以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the present invention. protection scope of the invention.
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| GB948282A (en) * | 1961-09-04 | 1964-01-29 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements in or relating to door operated switches in domestic equipment |
| FR1533157A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1968-07-19 | Maille & Vagneux Ets | System conditioning the operation of doors with inflatable seals |
| FR1406511A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1965-07-23 | Maille & Vagneux Ets | Door structure |
| FR1406512A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1965-07-23 | Maille & Vagneux Ets | Method and device for preventing icing of the gaskets of refrigerated enclosure doors |
| KR100204858B1 (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1999-06-15 | 전주범 | Damping device of the refrigerator door |
| TW536613B (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2003-06-11 | Sharp Kk | Door opening/closing mechanism and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101963429B (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-04-04 | 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 | Guide rail with buffer block for refrigerator sliding door |
| CN103851861A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-11 | 无锡市海联舰船附件有限公司 | Hinge type airtight cold storage door |
| CN103925763B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-12-30 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator-door seal device, refrigerator doors and refrigerator |
| CN106440641A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator door assembly |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811622786.5A patent/CN109780794B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109780794A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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Address after: 266101 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong Province, No. 1 Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER JOINT STOCK Co.,Ltd. |
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