CN100396121C - A method for transmitting voice information - Google Patents
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- CN100396121C CN100396121C CNB2006100333819A CN200610033381A CN100396121C CN 100396121 C CN100396121 C CN 100396121C CN B2006100333819 A CNB2006100333819 A CN B2006100333819A CN 200610033381 A CN200610033381 A CN 200610033381A CN 100396121 C CN100396121 C CN 100396121C
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种语音信息的传送方法,该方法包括:用户终端的发起位置登记到网络时,通知语音信息系统VMS;语音信息系统VMS发起呼叫,呼叫所述用户终端;用户终端接通此呼叫则VMS向其播放缓存的语音信息。本发明方法可使用户终端在登记到网络的第一时间接听到缓存的语音信息,同时简化了用户获取语音信息的操作。
The invention discloses a method for transmitting voice information, the method comprising: when the originating location of the user terminal is registered in the network, the voice information system VMS is notified; the voice information system VMS initiates a call and calls the user terminal; the user terminal connects to the When calling, the VMS will play the buffered voice information to it. The method of the invention enables the user terminal to receive the buffered voice information at the first time when it registers to the network, and simultaneously simplifies the operation for the user to obtain the voice information.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及移动网络技术,特别是涉及一种语音信息的传送方法。The invention relates to mobile network technology, in particular to a method for transmitting voice information.
背景技术 Background technique
随着移动通信技术的快速发展,运营商为用户提供的业务服务种类越来越多,语音信息系统业务就是其中的一种。由于语音信息系统(VMS)拥有缓存语音的功能,在用户当前不在网络如关机无法及时接通时,移动交换中心MSC可以将呼叫前转到语音信息系统,直接缓存来话内容,而当用户接入网络后可以听取语音信息系统中的来话。后续用户对语音信息系统操作业务,主要遵从TIA41D MAP协议中的语音信息系统消息等待通知(MWN)以及语音消息获取(VMR)业务。With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, operators provide more and more types of business services for users, and the voice information system service is one of them. Because the voice information system (VMS) has the function of buffering voice, when the user is not in the network and cannot be connected in time if the user is turned off, the mobile switching center MSC can forward the call to the voice information system and directly cache the content of the incoming call. After entering the network, you can listen to incoming calls in the voice information system. Subsequent user operations on the voice information system mainly comply with the voice information system message waiting notification (MWN) and voice message acquisition (VMR) services in the TIA41D MAP protocol.
图1是现有技术中消息等待通知(MWN)的框图。参见图1,当用户有缓存的语音消息时,当其发起位置登记到网络时归属位置寄存器HLR会指示始发移动交换中心MSC通知移动终端MS有语音信息系统的信息需要提取,具体表现为用户可看到相应的消息提示或者语音提示。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of Message Waiting Notification (MWN) in the prior art. Referring to Figure 1, when the user has a buffered voice message, when the user initiates location registration to the network, the home location register HLR will instruct the originating mobile switching center MSC to notify the mobile terminal MS that there is information in the voice information system that needs to be extracted. You can see the corresponding message prompt or voice prompt.
图2是现有技术中语音消息获取业务(VMR)的框图。参见图2,被叫用户在接收到语音信息系统通知后获知自身的语音信息系统中有信息,可以通过拨打特殊号码接入到语音信息系统中,语音信息系统播放缓存语音。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a Voice Message Retrieval Service (VMR) in the prior art. Referring to Fig. 2, the called user knows that there is information in the voice information system after receiving the notification from the voice information system, and can access the voice information system by dialing a special number, and the voice information system plays the buffered voice.
对于用户来说,现有的语音信息获取过程中存在下面的不足:首先,用户获取语音信息通知不及时。由于语音信息系统的消息等待通知可采用短消息等方式通知,有可能存在一定时间的延迟,并不一定是用户位置重新连接到网络时马上就能知道。For users, there are the following deficiencies in the existing voice information acquisition process: first, the user is not notified of acquiring voice information in time. Because the message waiting notification of the voice information system can be notified by means of short messages, etc., there may be a delay of a certain period of time, and it is not necessarily that the user's location can be known immediately when the user's location is reconnected to the network.
另外,用户需要手动操作获取语音。目前的操作方式需要用户拨打特征码发起呼叫,移动交换中心MSC将呼叫接入到语音信息系统,从而用户可以听到语音。这样需要用户记住特征码,而且也增加了操作的不便。In addition, the user needs to manually operate to obtain the voice. The current operation method requires the user to dial a feature code to initiate a call, and the mobile switching center MSC connects the call to the voice information system, so that the user can hear the voice. This requires the user to remember the feature code, and also increases the inconvenience of operation.
由此可见,现有的获取语音信息的方法不能为用户及时、方便地提供语音信息。It can be seen that the existing methods for acquiring voice information cannot provide users with voice information in a timely and convenient manner.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种语音信息的传送方法,使得用户更及时、简便地接收语音信息。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting voice information, so that users can receive voice information in a more timely and convenient manner.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that:
一种语音信息的传送方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:A method for transmitting voice information, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
A、用户终端的发起位置登记到网络时,通知语音信息系统VMS;A. When the originating location of the user terminal is registered in the network, the voice information system VMS is notified;
B、语音信息系统VMS发起呼叫,呼叫所述用户终端;B. The voice information system VMS initiates a call to call the user terminal;
C、用户终端接通此呼叫,语音信息系统VMS向其播放缓存的语音信息。C. The user terminal connects to the call, and the voice information system VMS plays the buffered voice information to it.
步骤A中,由归属位置寄存器HLR通知所述的语音信息系统VMS。In step A, the voice information system VMS is notified by the home location register HLR.
步骤A中,通过扩展消息或者设置消息的参数实现归属位置寄存器HLR通知VMS。In step A, the home location register HLR notifies the VMS by extending the message or setting the parameters of the message.
所述扩展消息是资格指示消息QUALDIR。The extended message is a qualification indication message QUALDIR.
所述的参数是用户的以下参数之一:The stated parameter is one of the following parameters for the user:
移动用户号码簿号码MDN、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、电子序列号ESN、移动台识别码MIN、服务MSCID。Mobile Subscriber Directory Number MDN, International Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, Electronic Serial Number ESN, Mobile Station Identity MIN, Service MSCID.
在步骤B中,语音信息系统在主动发起呼叫之前判断自身保存的语音信息中是否存在未被听取过的信息。In step B, the voice information system judges whether there is information that has not been heard in the voice information stored by itself before actively initiating a call.
在步骤B中,语音信息系统在主动发起呼叫之前进一步判断自身保存的语音信息中是否存在内容不为空的信息。In step B, the voice information system further judges whether there is information whose content is not empty in the voice information stored by itself before actively initiating a call.
在步骤B中,如果呼叫被叫用户不成功,则重新拨打该用户,并由VMS实现对呼叫次数的控制。In step B, if the call to the called user is unsuccessful, the user is dialed again, and the VMS realizes the control of the number of calls.
由VMS实现对拨打次数的控制是指呼叫连续失败两次或者两次以上则VMS不再进行呼叫。The control of the number of calls by the VMS means that the call fails for two or more consecutive times, and the VMS will not make the call.
在步骤C中,如果存在多条信息,则VMS在语音信息前面加入语音序号后逐个播放。In step C, if there are multiple pieces of information, the VMS plays them one by one after adding a voice sequence number in front of the voice information.
由此可见,本发明具有以下优点:This shows that the present invention has the following advantages:
1、在本发明中,当用户由关机等状况可以接入网络的第一时刻,VMS主动呼叫户用,用户无需等待另外的消息通知而直接通过接通该呼叫听取缓存的语音信息,从而使得用户更为及时地获取语音信息。1. In the present invention, when the user can access the network at the first moment when the user is turned off, the VMS actively calls the user, and the user does not need to wait for another message notification, but directly listens to the buffered voice information by connecting the call, so that Users can obtain voice information in a more timely manner.
2、在本发明中,由于用户无需再拨打特殊的号码接入以获取语音信息,从而简化了用户获取语音信息的操作。2. In the present invention, since the user does not need to dial a special number to access to obtain the voice information, the operation for the user to obtain the voice information is simplified.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中消息等待通知(MWN)的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of message waiting notification (MWN) in the prior art;
图2是现有技术中语音消息获取业务(VMR)的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of voice message acquisition service (VMR) in the prior art;
图3是本发明实施例的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图3是本发明实施例的流程图,参见图3,采用资格指示消息QUALDIR实现本发明包括以下步骤:Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, adopting qualification indication message QUALDIR to realize the present invention comprises the following steps:
当用户终端位置重新连接到网络时,移动交换中心MSC将位置登记消息REGNOT传送给访问位置寄存器VLR,访问位置寄存器VLR将此消息通知归属位置寄存器HLR。When the subscriber terminal location is reconnected to the network, the mobile switching center MSC sends a location registration message REGNOT to the visitor location register VLR, and the visitor location register VLR notifies the home location register HLR of this message.
归属位置寄存器HLR发现此用户登记了语音信息呼叫业务,发起资格指示消息QUALDIR,传送给语音信息系统VMS,该指示消息中携带用户ID(用户ID包括:移动用户号码簿号码MDN、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、电子序列号ESN、移动台识别码MIN)、业务指示;同时将响应消息regnot返回访问位置寄存器VLR,访问位置寄存器VLR将该响应传送给移动交换中心MSC。The home location register (HLR) finds that the user has registered the voice information calling service, initiates a qualification indication message QUALDIR, and transmits it to the voice information system VMS. The indication message carries the user ID (the user ID includes: mobile subscriber directory number MDN, international mobile subscriber identification code IMSI, electronic serial number ESN, mobile station identification code MIN), service instruction; at the same time, the response message regnot is returned to the visitor location register VLR, and the visitor location register VLR transmits the response to the mobile switching center MSC.
VMS收到资格指示消息QUALDIR后检查此用户的业务属性,如果判断出该用户登记有语音信息服务,并且指示为语音信息呼叫业务,同时所述语音信息未被读取并且内容不为空,则根据本叫移动用户号码簿号码MDN发送位置请求消息LOCREQ到归属位置寄存器HLR请求分配临时本地用户号码TLDN,分配流程同一般呼叫。VMS checks the service attribute of the user after receiving the qualification indication message QUALDIR, if it is judged that the user is registered with the voice information service and indicated as a voice information call service, and the voice information has not been read and the content is not empty, then Send a location request message LOCREQ to the home location register HLR according to the mobile subscriber directory number MDN of the calling party to request allocation of a temporary local subscriber number TLDN, and the allocation process is the same as that of a general call.
VMS收到HLR分配的临时本地用户号码TLDN后以此呼叫移动交换中心MSC,主叫号码为语音信息系统号码。After receiving the temporary local subscriber number TLDN assigned by the HLR, the VMS calls the mobile switching center MSC, and the calling number is the voice information system number.
如果呼叫建立,VMS收到被叫用户的应答信令后自动播放语音信息,如果存在多条语音信息,则VMS在各语音信息之间插入预先录制的语音序号后逐个播放该多条语音信息。If the call is established, the VMS will automatically play the voice information after receiving the response signaling from the called user. If there are multiple pieces of voice information, the VMS will insert a pre-recorded voice sequence number between each voice information and play the multiple pieces of voice information one by one.
较佳地,如果呼叫失败(包括所有出局选路失败、被叫寻呼失败等失败情况),VMS对呼叫次数进行控制。如,通过保存是否已经成功放音标记实现连续3次失败则不再进行呼叫。Preferably, if the call fails (including all outbound route selection failures, called paging failures, etc.), the VMS controls the number of calls. For example, if there are 3 consecutive failures by saving whether the announcement has been successfully played, the call will not be made.
放音完成或者在听音过程中用户挂机则拆除呼叫,VMS释放相关资源并置这些语音已经播放完成。When the playback is completed or the user hangs up during the listening process, the call is disconnected, and the VMS releases related resources and sets these voices as having been played.
总之,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0682457A2 (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-11-15 | Tecnomen Oy | Method for relocating a subscriber in a voice messaging system |
| JPH11308668A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-11-05 | Nec Corp | Message notification system |
| US20030118160A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-26 | Holt Scott C. | Systems and methods for monitoring network-based voice messaging systems |
| CN1635771A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realization Method of Voice Mailbox in Intelligent Network |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0682457A2 (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-11-15 | Tecnomen Oy | Method for relocating a subscriber in a voice messaging system |
| JPH11308668A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-11-05 | Nec Corp | Message notification system |
| US20030118160A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-26 | Holt Scott C. | Systems and methods for monitoring network-based voice messaging systems |
| CN1635771A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realization Method of Voice Mailbox in Intelligent Network |
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