CN100414431C - A way to improve selfie mode - Google Patents
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- CN100414431C CN100414431C CNB2006100345619A CN200610034561A CN100414431C CN 100414431 C CN100414431 C CN 100414431C CN B2006100345619 A CNB2006100345619 A CN B2006100345619A CN 200610034561 A CN200610034561 A CN 200610034561A CN 100414431 C CN100414431 C CN 100414431C
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Abstract
Description
「技术领域」"Technical field"
本发明涉及到数码产品的模式改进,尤指一种自拍模式的改进方法。The invention relates to the mode improvement of digital products, especially a method for improving the Selfie mode.
「背景技术」"Background technique"
数码产品的自拍模式是为用户设计的在没有操作者操作的情况下由数码产品系统自动在指定时间内完成拍摄的一种模式,有了这个模式,使用者在进行拍照的过程中就有了多种选择,也增加了数码产品使用的方便性。在使用数码产品进行自拍时,一般会事先进行对焦,目前的的对焦方法为:固定数码产品位置,由操作者先调好焦距并将之固定,即光学成像系统不再进行变化移动,再进入数码产品的自拍模式,在自拍模式的倒计时过程中数码产品的光学成像系统不会移动,始终停留在之前已固定的焦距位置,待数码产品的自拍模式所设定的倒计时间完毕则自动执行拍照功能。目前的自拍模式的自拍流程步骤图如图1所示,其步骤包括:首先,固定数码产品位置(S100),然后取景、调焦,固定焦距(S101),接着进入自拍模式(S102),操作者进入之前选好的取景范围(S103),最后自拍模式所设定的时间倒计时完毕,自拍结束(S104)。不过,由于自拍过程中数码产品的取景范围中有人物的增减活动,所以会导致取景环境对比度的变化,因此,现有数码产品的自拍模式中存在以下弊端:(1)由于光学成像系统于进入自拍模式前已经调好并已固定,导致数码产品在自拍过程中不能根据场景的变化而自动调节焦距。(2)由于外界环境变化而光学成像系统固定,所以容易出现拍照模糊现象。The self-timer mode of digital products is a mode designed for users in which the digital product system automatically completes shooting within a specified time without operator operation. With this mode, users have A variety of options also increases the convenience of using digital products. When using a digital product to take a selfie, the focus is generally performed in advance. The current focusing method is: fix the position of the digital product, and the operator first adjusts the focus and fixes it, that is, the optical imaging system does not change and move, and then enters the In the self-timer mode of digital products, the optical imaging system of digital products will not move during the countdown of the self-timer mode, and will always stay at the previously fixed focal length position. After the countdown time set by the self-timer mode of digital products is over, the camera will be automatically taken Function. The self-timer flow chart of current self-timer mode is as shown in Figure 1, and its steps include: at first, fix the digital product position (S100), find the view, focus then, fix the focal length (S101), then enter self-timer mode (S102), operate The user enters the previously selected viewfinder range (S103), and finally the countdown of the time set by the self-timer mode is completed, and the self-timer ends (S104). However, due to the increase or decrease of people in the viewing range of the digital product during the self-timer, it will cause changes in the contrast of the viewfinder environment. Therefore, there are the following disadvantages in the self-timer mode of the existing digital product: (1) due to the optical imaging system It has been adjusted and fixed before entering the self-timer mode, so that the digital product cannot automatically adjust the focus according to the scene changes during the self-timer process. (2) The optical imaging system is fixed due to changes in the external environment, so it is easy to blur the photo.
在公开号为CN1664692A的专利中也有提到有关自拍模式焦距选取的问题,在该专利中指出需要两组镜头来完成实时显示自拍时的背景与人物,该专利的方法可以实现,不过因为所使用的镜头增加了一组,且数字信号处理组件也相应的需要两次处理图像,造成设计成本过高。在公开号为CN1658655A的专利中有提到自拍跟踪,该专利中在自拍模式中,会有三次匹配过程,如果匹配正确,就可以进入下一步动作,内部程序处理过程稍嫌复杂,费时较长。The patent publication No. CN1664692A also mentions the problem of selecting the focal length of the self-timer mode. In this patent, it is pointed out that two sets of lenses are needed to display the background and characters of the self-timer in real time. The method of this patent can be realized, but because of the A set of lenses is added, and the digital signal processing component also needs to process the image twice, resulting in high design cost. Selfie tracking is mentioned in the patent with publication number CN1658655A. In this patent, in the selfie mode, there will be three matching processes. If the matching is correct, you can enter the next step. The internal program processing process is a bit complicated and time-consuming. .
由上可知,上述数码产品之自拍模式在实际使用上,显然具有一些不便与缺失,尚有可加以改善之处。It can be seen from the above that the Selfie mode of the above-mentioned digital products obviously has some inconveniences and deficiencies in actual use, and there are still things that can be improved.
「发明内容」"Invention"
本发明的目的是提供一种改进数码产品自拍模式的方法,其是在自拍模式中加入一实时对焦功能,使得数码产品在自拍过程中可以对焦距进行灵活的变动,以适应外界环境的变化,从而提高自拍模式的准确度,克服可能存在的自拍图片模糊现象。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the self-timer mode of digital products, which is to add a real-time focus function in the self-timer mode, so that the focus distance of digital products can be flexibly changed during the self-timer process to adapt to changes in the external environment. Thereby, the accuracy of the selfie mode is improved, and the possible blurring of the selfie picture is overcome.
在提出本发明的流程步骤之前,先说明一下该发明所涉及到的一个核心概念一实时对焦技术。该技术的原理是利用数字信号处理组件DSP(Digital Signal Process)实时的通过感光组件CCD(Charge Coupled Device)获取环境的对比度变化率,对获取的数据进行处理从而计算得到当前焦距的最佳位置。由于此项技术的存在使得自拍模式的方法有了改进的空间,该改进方法的具体步骤包括有,如图2所示:首先,固定一数码产品的位置(S200),然后,取景,预调一初始最佳焦距位置(S201);进入自拍模式(S202);接着,实时对焦功能自动激活(S203);在自拍模式倒计时之时间内,实时对焦功能根据拍摄场景的变化实时寻找最佳焦距位置(S204);最后,找到最佳位置,关闭实时对焦功能(S205);自拍完成(S206)。因为实时对焦功能是在进入自拍模式后才开始激活,而在自拍结束前关闭此功能,所以实时对焦所需要的时间小于自拍模式所设定的固定自拍时间。在步骤S204中自拍模式倒计时之时间内,实时对焦功能根据拍摄场景的变化实时寻找最佳焦距位置,在寻找最佳焦距位置时,采用划分取景区域、获取各划分区域的对比数值进行解析的方法,该方法简单易行,于设计及使用上都很方便。Before proposing the process steps of the present invention, a core concept involved in the present invention—real-time focusing technology—is explained. The principle of this technology is to use the digital signal processing component DSP (Digital Signal Process) to obtain the contrast change rate of the environment through the photosensitive component CCD (Charge Coupled Device) in real time, and process the acquired data to calculate the best position of the current focal length. Due to the existence of this technology, the method of self-timer mode has room for improvement. The specific steps of the improved method include, as shown in Figure 2: first, the position of a digital product is fixed (S200), and then the viewfinder is pre-adjusted. An initial best focus position (S201); enter the self-timer mode (S202); then, the real-time focus function is automatically activated (S203); during the countdown time of the self-timer mode, the real-time focus function searches for the best focus position in real time according to the change of the shooting scene (S204); finally, find the best position, close the real-time focus function (S205); complete the self-timer (S206). Because the real-time focus function is activated after entering the Selfie mode, and the function is turned off before the self-timer ends, so the time required for real-time focus is less than the fixed self-timer time set by the self-timer mode. During the countdown of the self-timer mode in step S204, the real-time focus function searches for the best focal length position in real time according to the change of the shooting scene. When finding the best focal length position, the method of dividing the viewfinder area and obtaining the comparison value of each divided area is used for analysis. , the method is simple and easy to design and use.
为了更好地说明本发明,下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明进行进一步解释。In order to better illustrate the present invention, the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
「附图说明」"Description of Drawings"
图1为目前数码产品使用自拍模式时自拍的步骤流程图Figure 1 is a flow chart of the Selfie steps when the current digital products use the Selfie mode
图2为本发明的步骤流程图Fig. 2 is a flow chart of steps of the present invention
图3为本发明之实施例的步骤流程图Fig. 3 is the flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention
图4为本发明之实施例中光学成像系统位置与环境相对值的关系图Fig. 4 is a relationship diagram between the position of the optical imaging system and the relative value of the environment in an embodiment of the present invention
其中图1、图2及图3中,S100~~S104、S200~~S206、S300~~S308为流程步骤。Among them, in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , S100~~S104, S200~~S206, and S300~~S308 are process steps.
「具体实施方式」"Detailed ways"
本实施例中将以数码相机的自拍模式为例对本发明进行阐述。In this embodiment, the present invention will be described by taking the Selfie mode of a digital camera as an example.
本实施例中所提的数码相机包括一数字信号处理组件、一光学成像系统、一驱动装置以及一自拍模式,该自拍模式中包含一实时对焦功能。驱动装置可以驱动光学成像系统移动,以达到一最佳焦距位置,而数字信号处理组件可将接受到的信号经分析处理传递于驱动装置,使之驱动。数码相机开机后,如图3所示的流程步骤图,将该数码相机的位置固定(S300),此时,通过数码相机取景,并将焦距预调至初始最佳位置(S301),然后进入数码相机的自拍模式(S302),同时,数码相机的实时对焦功能自动激活(S303),操作者进入取景范围(S304),在自拍模式的倒计时时间内,实时对焦功能寻找最佳焦距位置(S305)。The digital camera mentioned in this embodiment includes a digital signal processing component, an optical imaging system, a driving device and a self-timer mode, and the self-timer mode includes a real-time focusing function. The driving device can drive the optical imaging system to move to achieve a best focal length position, and the digital signal processing component can analyze and process the received signal and transmit it to the driving device to drive it. After the digital camera is turned on, the position of the digital camera is fixed (S300) as shown in the flow chart shown in FIG. The self-timer mode of the digital camera (S302), at the same time, the real-time focus function of the digital camera is automatically activated (S303), the operator enters the viewfinder range (S304), and the real-time focus function searches for the best focal length position during the countdown time of the self-timer mode (S305 ).
实时对焦功能采用将取景范围划分为几个区域,获取各划分区域的对比值进行解析的方法来搜寻最佳焦距位置,如图4所示,为光学成像系统与相对值的关系图,当相对值为峰值时,正是光学成像系统可以达到的最佳焦距位置。此时相对值的峰值为所划分区域的所有的相对值所达到峰值的平均值。数字信号处理组件将搜索到最佳位置的信号传递于驱动装置,驱动装置驱动光学成像系统停在该最佳焦距位置(S306)。最佳焦距位置找到,实时对焦功能关闭,自拍模式所设定的倒计时间完毕,自拍完成(S307)。因为实时对焦功能是在数码相机进入自拍模式时才激活,并在自拍模式所设定的自拍时间完成前结束,所以实时对焦功能所需要的时间在自拍模式所设定的自拍时间之内,即实时对焦功能完成搜索最佳焦距的时间小于自拍模式所设定的自拍时间。The real-time focusing function uses the method of dividing the viewfinder range into several areas, and obtaining the contrast value of each divided area for analysis to search for the best focal length position, as shown in Figure 4, which is the relationship between the optical imaging system and the relative value. When the value is at its peak value, it is the best focal length position that the optical imaging system can achieve. At this time, the peak value of the relative value is the average value of the peak values reached by all the relative values in the divided area. The digital signal processing component transmits the signal that the best position has been searched to the driving device, and the driving device drives the optical imaging system to stop at the best focal length position (S306). The best focal length position is found, the real-time focusing function is turned off, the countdown time set by the Selfie mode is completed, and the Selfie is completed (S307). Because the real-time focus function is activated when the digital camera enters the self-timer mode, and ends before the self-timer time set by the self-timer mode is completed, so the time required by the real-time focus function is within the self-timer time set by the self-timer mode, that is, The time for the real-time focus function to complete the search for the best focal length is less than the self-timer time set by the self-timer mode.
相对于目前现有的自拍模式,本实施例中所提的数码相机的自拍模式中增加了实时对焦功能。该功能的原理是利用数字信号处理组件DSP(Digital Signal Process)实时的通过感光组件CCD(Charge Coupled Device)获取环境的对比度变化率,对获取的数据进行处理从而计算得到当前焦距的最佳位置。进入具有该功能的自拍模式,操作者在自拍时,数码相机会根据操作者进入取景范围所引起的环境变化对比值,搜索最佳焦距位置,以使人像在背景中更清晰,突出主题,很好地避免了自拍时会出现的模糊现象。Compared with the currently existing Selfie mode, the Selfie mode of the digital camera proposed in this embodiment adds a real-time focusing function. The principle of this function is to use the digital signal processing component DSP (Digital Signal Process) to obtain the contrast change rate of the environment through the photosensitive component CCD (Charge Coupled Device) in real time, and process the acquired data to calculate the best position of the current focal length. Entering the self-timer mode with this function, when the operator is taking a self-portrait, the digital camera will search for the best focal length position according to the contrast value of the environment change caused by the operator entering the viewfinder range, so that the portrait is clearer in the background and the subject is highlighted, which is very easy. It avoids blurring when taking selfies.
以上所述,仅为本发明具体实施方式,不能以此限定发明实施的范围,凡根据本发明申请权利要求书内容所作的等效变化与修改,皆在本发明专利涵盖的范围内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and cannot limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention are within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101520590B (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2010-12-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Cameras and How to Take Selfies |
| CN101360189B (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2011-01-19 | 明基电通有限公司 | Camera control method and camera thereof |
| CN104461328A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and electronic equipment |
| CN103685943A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-26 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | A display device, image acquisition control device and method |
| CN105516599A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 华勤通讯技术有限公司 | Automatic photographing method, device and mobile terminal |
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| JPH05203862A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-13 | Nikon Corp | Camera automatic shooting device |
| JPH0764181A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-10 | Canon Inc | Self-shooting method of camera |
| US6101336A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2000-08-08 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd | Camera with self-timer photographing function |
| JP2005277907A (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Digital camera |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH05203862A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-13 | Nikon Corp | Camera automatic shooting device |
| JPH0764181A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-10 | Canon Inc | Self-shooting method of camera |
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| JP2005277907A (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Digital camera |
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