CN100501774C - A card scraping device and a card sending system using the card scraping device - Google Patents
A card scraping device and a card sending system using the card scraping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN100501774C CN100501774C CNB2006100336357A CN200610033635A CN100501774C CN 100501774 C CN100501774 C CN 100501774C CN B2006100336357 A CNB2006100336357 A CN B2006100336357A CN 200610033635 A CN200610033635 A CN 200610033635A CN 100501774 C CN100501774 C CN 100501774C
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims description 86
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明专利涉及卡片类发送处理设备的机械部件,具体为一种卡片刮送装置。The patent of the present invention relates to mechanical components of card sending and processing equipment, specifically a card scraping device.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的卡片类发送方式主要为摩擦方式,采用一个橡胶轮将卡片摩擦出票箱,该橡胶轮一圈上附有锯齿状橡胶突起,当橡胶轮压紧在卡片上时,机构转动橡胶轮,利用在卡片上下两面产生不同的摩擦力将卡片带出票箱,这样的发送方式缺陷是比较容易打滑、容易磨伤卡片的表面,造成卡片的使用寿命减短。The traditional way of sending cards is mainly friction. A rubber wheel is used to rub the card out of the ticket box. The rubber wheel has a serrated rubber protrusion on one circle. When the rubber wheel is pressed on the card, the mechanism rotates the rubber wheel. The card is taken out of the ticket box by using different friction forces on the upper and lower sides of the card. The disadvantage of this sending method is that it is relatively easy to slip and scratch the surface of the card, resulting in a shortened service life of the card.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对传统的卡片类发送方式的缺陷,我们设计了可以避免损伤卡片表面的卡片刮送装置,从而提高卡片的使用寿命,增加卡片的发送的成功率。Aiming at the defects of the traditional card sending method, we have designed a card scraping device that can avoid damage to the card surface, thereby improving the service life of the card and increasing the success rate of card sending.
本发明提供了一种卡片刮送装置,其包括传动齿轮、转轴、电机、同步带轮、通道以及刮卡块,传动齿轮通过贯穿于其中的转轴固定于卡片刮送装置中,电机内置于卡片刮送装置内,同步带轮分别与转轴和电机连接,在电机的驱动下,使得转轴上的传动齿轮与同步带轮同步转动,刮卡块设置于通道上,通道与传动齿轮相垂直。The invention provides a card scraping device, which includes a transmission gear, a rotating shaft, a motor, a synchronous pulley, a channel and a card scraping block, the transmission gear is fixed in the card scraping device through a rotating shaft passing through it, and the motor is built into the card In the scraping device, the synchronous pulley is respectively connected with the rotating shaft and the motor. Driven by the motor, the transmission gear on the rotating shaft and the synchronous pulley rotate synchronously. The scraping block is arranged on the passage, and the passage is perpendicular to the transmission gear.
其中,刮卡块上附有台阶状的突起,该刮卡块突起低于出通道的上平面,且突起的高度小于一张卡片的厚度。刮卡块内设有弹簧,通过弹簧保证刮卡块在回程时向上旋转抬起。Wherein, a step-shaped protrusion is attached to the card scraping block, the protrusion of the card scraping block is lower than the upper plane of the outlet channel, and the height of the protrusion is less than the thickness of a card. A spring is arranged inside the scraping block, and the spring ensures that the scraping block is rotated upwards and lifted during the return stroke.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述卡片刮送装置还包括刮卡齿条,通过其上安装的四个轴承往返于所述通道,并与垂直于该通道上的传动齿轮相啮合。In one embodiment of the present invention, the card scraping device further includes a card scraping rack, through which four bearings are installed to go back and forth to the passage, and mesh with a transmission gear perpendicular to the passage.
在本发明的又一个实施例中,所述卡片刮送装置进一步包括同步带,同步带缠绕并张紧于两个同步带轮之间。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the card scraping device further includes a timing belt, and the timing belt is wound and tensioned between two timing pulleys.
在本发明的又一个实施例中,所述卡片刮送装置还包括传感器,其设置于刮卡块左右两旁。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the card scraping device further includes sensors disposed on the left and right sides of the card scraping block.
在本发明的又一个实施例中,所述卡片刮送装置还进一步通道高度调节块,其设于通道的底面或两侧。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the card scraping device further includes channel height adjustment blocks, which are provided on the bottom or both sides of the channel.
本发明还提供了一种卡片发送系统,包括卡片储存箱和卡片刮送装置,卡片刮送装置安装于卡片储存箱上,通过卡片刮送装置将内置于卡片储存箱中的卡片类介质刮送并导出。The present invention also provides a card sending system, including a card storage box and a card scraping device, the card scraping device is installed on the card storage box, and the card medium built in the card storage box is scraped by the card scraping device and export.
与现有技术相比,本发明采用刮送的方式将卡片传输出通道,效果类似于在卡片的尾端推动卡片滑行,提供一个刮卡的平面,采用一个其上附有台阶状的刮卡突起的刮卡块,由该突起刮住卡片的尾端,当刮卡块沿着刮卡平面滑行的同时将卡片带出通道,实现发送卡片的目的,并且避免了传统的摩擦方式发送卡片对卡片造成的严重的摩擦刮伤卡片的表面,容易打滑,严重影响了卡片的使用寿命。另外,该装置还提供一个可以调节通道高度的调节块,可以适合不同厚度的卡片发送使用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses the way of scraping to transport the card out of the channel, the effect is similar to pushing the card to slide at the tail end of the card, providing a plane for scratching the card, and adopting a stepped scratching card attached to it The protruding scratching block, the protrusion scrapes the tail end of the card, and when the scratching block slides along the scratching plane, the card is taken out of the passage, so as to realize the purpose of sending the card and avoid the traditional friction method to send the card to the The severe friction caused by the card scratches the surface of the card, which is easy to slip and seriously affects the service life of the card. In addition, the device also provides an adjustment block that can adjust the height of the channel, which is suitable for sending cards of different thicknesses.
为使本发明更加容易理解,下面将结合附图进一步阐述本发明一种卡片刮送装置及使用该卡片刮送装置的卡片发送系统的具体实施例。In order to make the present invention easier to understand, the specific embodiments of a card scraping device and a card sending system using the card scraping device of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的卡片发送系统的整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the card sending system of the present invention;
图2为本发明的卡片刮送装置的示意图一;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the card scraping device of the present invention;
图3为本发明的卡片刮送装置的示意图二;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the card scraping device of the present invention;
图4为本发明的卡片刮送装置的示意图三。Fig. 4 is the third schematic diagram of the card scraping device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1所示,本发明卡片发送系统包括卡片刮送装置100、卡片储存箱200以及主通道300,其中,卡片刮送装置100作为传输装置,可安装于卡片储存箱200上,通过卡片刮送装置100将内置于卡片储存箱200中的卡片类介质刮送,并藉由主通道300整齐地导出。Referring to Fig. 1, the card sending system of the present invention includes a
参照图2至图4所示,该卡片刮送装置100包括传动齿轮1、转轴2、电机3、两个同步带轮4、同步带5、通道6以及刮卡块7。其中,传动齿轮1通过贯穿于其中的一转轴2固定于卡片刮送装置100的内腔;电机3内置于卡片刮送装置内,其端部向外伸出一顶臂,由顶臂支起一同步带轮4,另外,转轴2的一端亦支起另一同步带轮4,所述两个同步带轮4之间通过缠绕并张紧于其上的同步带5相互传动,这样,其中一个同步带轮4在电机3的驱动下转动,并在缠绕于两同步带轮4之间的同步带5的牵引力作用下,带动另一个同步带轮4转动,由此带动转轴2以及套在其上的传动齿轮1同步转动。通道6位于卡片刮送装置1的底部,其与传动齿轮1相垂直,且宽度大致于卡片类介质的最大宽度相适配。刮卡块7装设于通道6上,其上附有台阶状的突起,该刮卡块7突起低于出通道6的上平面,且突起的高度小于一张卡片的厚度,这样,当单张卡片由卡片储存箱200发送出来时,刮卡块7可以刮住压紧到通道6上平面的一张卡片的尾端,且不会刮住下一张,造成两张卡片一起被刮出的现象。而刮卡块7在恢复位置时,刮卡块7中的弹簧(图未示)可以保证刮卡块7回程时向上旋转抬起,不会伤到卡片的表面。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the
在本发明的一个实施例中,该卡片刮送装置100还包括刮卡齿条8,通过其上安装的四个轴承往返于所述通道6,并与垂直于该通道6上的传动齿轮3相啮合。In one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本发明的另一个较佳实施例中,该卡片刮送装置100还包括传感器9,其设置于刮卡块7左右两旁,用于判断刮卡块7的位置情况,当刮卡块7随卡片移动离开初始位置时,电机3反转推动刮卡齿条8将刮卡块7送回起始位置,以等待下一张卡片的发送,确保卡片发送的连续性操作。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
在本发明的又一个优选实施例中,该卡片刮送装置100还进一步通道高度调节块10,其设于通道6的底面或两侧,用于调节不同的通道高度以匹配不同厚度的卡片。In yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
可以理解,本发明卡片刮送装置100亦可省略同步带5,两个同步带轮4为相互啮合的齿轮,通过电机3驱动同步带轮4带动转轴以及传动齿轮1同步转动。It can be understood that the
以下简述本发明卡片刮送装置的工作原理:The working principle of the card scraping device of the present invention is briefly described below:
当卡片由下方被压紧到通道6的上平面上时,电机3开始正向转动,带动同步带轮4以及同步带5,从而带动传动齿轮1工作,传动齿轮1的转动转化为与之啮合的刮卡齿条8和其上的刮卡块7的平行移动,此时,由于刮卡块7上附有台阶状的突起,该突起刮住卡片的尾端,将卡片紧贴着通道6的上平面带出主通道300。并且,由该装置上的传感器9来判断刮卡块7的位置情况,当刮卡块7到位置上时,电机3反转将刮卡块7送回起始位置,等待下一张的卡片发送。另外,通道高度调节块10可以调节不同的通道高度以匹配不同厚度的卡片,这样利用卡片的尾端作为着力点的刮送方式避免损伤卡片表面从而提高卡片的使用寿命,增加卡片的发送的成功率。When the card is pressed onto the upper plane of the
以上所揭露的仅为本发明卡片刮送装置的较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the card scraping device of the present invention, and of course it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention are still covered by the present invention. scope.
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| CNB2006100336357A CN100501774C (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2006-02-16 | A card scraping device and a card sending system using the card scraping device |
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| CNB2006100336357A CN100501774C (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2006-02-16 | A card scraping device and a card sending system using the card scraping device |
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| CN101025833A CN101025833A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| CN100501774C true CN100501774C (en) | 2009-06-17 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101989359B (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-05-30 | 上海华虹计通智能系统股份有限公司 | Security card-case device |
| CN102592318B (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2014-10-01 | 北京航天测控技术有限公司 | Ticket card stirring device |
| CN104385275B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-11-18 | 常州大学 | A kind of password cracking swipe robot |
| CN104786223B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 常州大学 | Rotary mode scrape cipher card robot parallel |
| CN104786222B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 常州大学 | The parallel swipe robot of translation mode |
| CN105118101B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2018-01-05 | 广东省高速公路有限公司 | Suitable for the floating disk roller traction drive card form card sender of different-thickness card |
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| CN2733464Y (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2005-10-12 | 上海华铭智能终端设备有限公司 | Device having double ticket cartridges, scratch cards and transfer devices |
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- 2006-02-16 CN CNB2006100336357A patent/CN100501774C/en active Active
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| US5857588A (en) * | 1995-01-24 | 1999-01-12 | Algonquin Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for dispensing tickets, cards and the like from a stack |
| CN1096401C (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 2002-12-18 | 旭精工株式会社 | Apparatus for discharging card bodies |
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Address after: Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City, Luogang District Science City Ke Lin Lu No. 9 Patentee after: Guangdian Yuntong Financial Electronic Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Address before: Guangdong province Guangzhou city Whampoa road Xiping Yun Road No. 163 Patentee before: Guangdian Yuntong Financial Electronic Co., Ltd., Guangzhou |