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CN100536001C - Optical recording medium, recording/reproducing method - Google Patents

Optical recording medium, recording/reproducing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100536001C
CN100536001C CNB2007101038557A CN200710103855A CN100536001C CN 100536001 C CN100536001 C CN 100536001C CN B2007101038557 A CNB2007101038557 A CN B2007101038557A CN 200710103855 A CN200710103855 A CN 200710103855A CN 100536001 C CN100536001 C CN 100536001C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
access control
control data
information
data block
area
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB2007101038557A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101051483A (en
Inventor
黄盛凞
高祯完
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101051483A publication Critical patent/CN101051483A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
    • G11B7/00736—Auxiliary data, e.g. lead-in, lead-out, Power Calibration Area [PCA], Burst Cutting Area [BCA], control information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/004—Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
    • G11B7/0079—Zoned data area, e.g. having different data structures or formats for the user data within data layer, Zone Constant Linear Velocity [ZCLV], Zone Constant Angular Velocity [ZCAV], carriers with RAM and ROM areas
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B20/1217—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
    • G11B2020/1218—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc
    • G11B2020/1229—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc lead-in area
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B20/1217—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
    • G11B2020/1218—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc
    • G11B2020/1231—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc lead-out area
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B2020/1264—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers wherein the formatting concerns a specific kind of data
    • G11B2020/1265—Control data, system data or management information, i.e. data used to access or process user data
    • G11B2020/1285—Status of the record carrier, e.g. space bit maps, flags indicating a formatting status or a write permission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
    • G11B2020/1873—Temporary defect structures for write-once discs, e.g. TDDS, TDMA or TDFL
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2537—Optical discs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Abstract

一种信息记录介质包括其中记录有访问控制数据(ACD)的访问控制区，ACD具有被设置用于允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问的公共信息；以及ACD状态信息区，其中记录有关于在其上的ACD被记录在访问控制区中的ACD块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息。

Figure 200710103855

An information recording medium includes an access control area in which access control data (ACD) is recorded, and the ACD has public information set for allowing a recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium ; and an ACD status information area in which status information about one of defect and recordability of the ACD block on which the ACD is recorded in the access control area is recorded.

Figure 200710103855

Description

Optical record medium and recording/reproducing method
The application be that May 20, application number in 2005 are 200510071021.3 the applying date, denomination of invention divides an application for the application for a patent for invention of " optical record medium, recording/reproducing apparatus and method ".
The application requires to be submitted to the 10-2004-0036377 korean patent application of Korea S Department of Intellectual Property and to be submitted to the right of priority of the 10-2004-0042656 korean patent application of Korea S Department of Intellectual Property on June 10th, 2004 on May 21st, 2004, and this application is disclosed in this for reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dish, but relate in particular to a kind of information recording carrier, a kind of write-once information recording medium, a kind of rewrite information recording medium and a kind of data that are used for access control by it by the computer readable recording medium storing program for performing of suitably managing with the recording/reproducing apparatus and the method that guarantee the recoding/reproduction compatibility and being used to store the program of this method of execution.
Background technology
According to optical disc and development of semiconductor, be used to comprise that the standard of the optical system of disk driving system and CD must be by frequent updating.Fig. 1 is the figure that is used to explain the problem that relates to the standard renewal.Usually, by being added in the old standard, new function obtains new standard.Old standard plate 12 is specified in the old drive system 11 and works, and new standard dish 14 is specified in the new standard drive system 13 and works.
Old standard and new standard can maybe cannot provide the recoding/reproduction compatibility.If the recoding/reproduction compatibility is guaranteed, then old standard plate 12 and new standard dish 14 can be recorded/reproduce in the two in old standard drive system 11 and new standard drive system 13.For example, when new standard dish 14 was loaded onto in the old standard drive system 11, old standard drive system 11 should suitably be worked in response to initiate function in the new standard.Therefore, should come design standards by considering the necessity of upgrading them continuously.
Therefore, definition allows drive system to carry out the rule of function of current standard identification and the rule that the identical drive system of permission is carried out the new function of current standard nonrecognition is necessary.Formulating under the situation of following standard by new function being joined current standard, if following standard drive system will about current standard drive system need for the information stores of the operation of new function executing on dish, then current standard drive system can read information from the dish that is applicable to new function, and is this operation of new function executing.
In this, expect a kind of like this method, its make current standard drive system can access control be loaded into current standard drive system in the relevant information of new standard dish.And the method for the data that are used for access control is effectively managed in expectation.
Summary of the invention
But an aspect of of the present present invention provide a kind of information recording carrier, a kind of write-once information recording medium, a kind of rewrite information recording medium and a kind of access control data by it by the computer readable recording medium storing program for performing of suitably managing with the recording/reproducing apparatus and the method for the compatibility between assurance dish and the drive system and being used to store the program of this method of execution.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of information recording carrier is provided, comprise: the access control district, wherein record access control data (ACD), ACD has the public information of the recording/reproducing apparatus control of the predetermined function that the permission of being set for can not the identifying information recording medium to the visit of information recording carrier; And ACD status information district, it comprises the status information that is recorded in one of the defective of the ACD piece in the access control district and recordability about thereon ACD.
According to an aspect of the present invention, status information comprises first defect state, and it can be selected in following state and indication one of following state at least: the ACD piece is detected as state, ACD piece that defective state, ACD piece have invalid ACD and has old ACD with invalid ACD and renewal and be recorded in state in another ACD piece, ACD piece and be Unrecorded state or its combination with the tentation data filling finished according to information recording carrier when ACD is recorded in the ACD piece.
According to an aspect of the present invention, status information comprises second defect state, and its indication ACD piece has effective ACD, but is detected as defective when effectively ACD is reproduced from the ACD piece.
According to an aspect of the present invention, status information comprises the 3rd defect state, and it can select and indicate one of following state in following state: the ACD piece is detected as the state that defective state and ACD piece have invalid ACD when ACD is recorded in the ACD piece.
According to an aspect of the present invention, ACD status information district is included in the dish definition structure, and the dish definition structure is recorded the disk management that is used in the defect management that the Lead-In Area on information recording carrier comprises.
According to an aspect of the present invention, public information comprises: the ID of recognition function; But whether the indication information recording medium can formative form voltinism information; Whether the spare area on the indication information recording medium is recordable/reproducible recordability/reproducibility information; Whether the user data area on the indication information recording medium is recordable/reproducible recordability/reproducibility information, and whether the indication defect management is that recordable/reproducible recordability/reproducibility information can be excluded outside public information.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of write-once information recording medium is provided, comprise: the access control district, wherein record ACD, ACD has the public information of the recording/reproducing apparatus control of the predetermined function that is configured to allow to discern write-once information recording medium to the visit of write-once information recording medium; With ACD status information district, wherein record status information about one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, the ACD on the ACD piece is recorded in the access control district.
According to an aspect of the present invention, status information comprises: the ACD piece can be used for first state of the record of ACD, second state, ACD piece that the ACD piece is defect block to have effective ACD but be detected as the four condition that the defective third state and ACD piece have effective ACD when the ACD piece reproduces effective ACD.
According to an aspect of the present invention, radially radially sequentially use the access control district from outside to inside from inside to outside or along write-once information recording medium along write-once information recording medium.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the ACD piece when being recorded in the ACD piece at ACD when in the access control district is detected as defective or during for the check results of record, ACD can be recorded in the ACD piece subsequently in the access control district.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of re-writable recording medium is provided, this medium comprises the access control district, wherein record ACD, ACD has the public information of the recording/reproducing apparatus control of the predetermined function that is configured to allow to discern re-writable recording medium to the visit of re-writable recording medium; With ACD status information district, wherein record status information about one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, the ACD on the ACD piece is recorded in the access control district.
According to an aspect of the present invention, status information comprises: first state, the indication ACD piece when ACD is recorded in the ACD piece that indication ACD piece can be used for the record of ACD is detected as second state, indication ACD piece that defective or ACD piece has invalid ACD to have effective ACD but be detected as the four condition that the defective third state and ACD piece have effective ACD when the ACD piece reproduces effective ACD.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of recording/reproducing apparatus is provided, comprise: write/read unit, be used for that data are write information recording carrier with the access control district that wherein records ACD or from its reading of data, ACD has the recording/reproducing apparatus control that is configured to allow predetermined function that can not the identifying information recording medium public information to the visit of information recording carrier; And control module, the control write/read unit will be recorded in the ACD status information district that provides on the information recording carrier about the status information of one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, and the ACD on the ACD piece is recorded in the access control district.
According to an aspect of the present invention, when the ACD in being recorded in the ACD piece is updated, control module is controlled write/read unit with the reference of wherein quoting will change into the defect state that indication ACD piece has invalid ACD about the status information of ACD piece, and the ACD that upgrades is recorded in the available ACD piece subsequently in the access control district.
According to an aspect of the present invention, when the ACD in being recorded in the ACD piece is no longer valid, control module control write/read unit overrides the ACD piece with predetermined value, and will to change into indication ACD piece about the status information of ACD piece be available state, is recorded in the ACD piece to allow other ACD.
According to an aspect of the present invention, ACD piece when being written in the ACD piece at ACD in the access control district is detected as defective or during for the check results of write operation, and control module control write/read unit is recorded in ACD in the ACD piece subsequently in the access control district.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of recording/reproducing method is provided, comprise: will be recorded in the ACD status information district that provides on the information recording carrier about the status information of one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, ACD is recorded in the access control district that provides on the information recording carrier on the ACD piece, and ACD has the recording/reproducing apparatus control that is configured to allow predetermined function that can not the identifying information recording medium public information to the visit of information recording carrier.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of computer readable recording medium storing program for performing is provided, store the program of using by the computing machine that is used for executive logging/reproducting method on it, this method comprises: will be recorded in the ACD status information district that provides on the information recording carrier about the status information of one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, ACD is recorded in the access control district that provides on the information recording carrier on the ACD piece, and ACD has the recording/reproducing apparatus control that is configured to allow predetermined function that can not the identifying information recording medium public information to the visit of information recording carrier.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of write-once information recording medium is provided, comprise: the access control district, wherein record ACD, ACD has the public information of the recording/reproducing apparatus control of the predetermined function that is configured to allow to discern write-once information recording medium to the visit of write-once information recording medium; And temporary defect management area (TDMA), it comprises the temporary disk (T-disk) definition structure (TDDS) that wherein records about the status information of one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, ACD is recorded in the access control district on the ACD piece, wherein, ACD comprises one of following at least: the ACD_ID of the ID of indicating predetermined function; But whether the indication write-once information recording medium can formative form voltinism information; Whether the TDMA of indication except that TDDS is recordable TDMA recordability information; Whether the designation data district is recordable/reproducible data field recordability/reproducibility information; Or its combination.
According to an aspect of the present invention, when TDMA was dispensed in the data field, data field recordability/reproducibility information can not comprise whether the TDMA that indication distributes is recordable/reproducible recordability/reproducibility information in the data field.
According to a further aspect in the invention, but provide a kind of rewrite information recording medium, comprise: the access control district, wherein record ACD, ACD has the recording/reproducing apparatus control that is configured to allow predetermined function that can not the identifying information recording medium public information to the visit of information recording carrier; And defect management (DMA), it comprises the dish definition structure (DDS) that wherein records about the status information of one of the defective of ACD piece and recordability, ACD is recorded in the access control district on the ACD piece, and wherein, it is one of following that ACD comprises at least: the ACD_ID of the ID of indicating predetermined function; But whether the indication write-once information recording medium can formative form voltinism information; Whether the DMA of indication except that DDS is recordable DMA recordability information; With the designation data district whether be recordable/reproducible data field recordability/reproducibility information.
Others of the present invention and/or advantage will partly be set forth in the following description, and it is clear partly to become from this description, maybe can be understood by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
By the detailed description to embodiment of carrying out with reference to the accompanying drawings, above-mentioned and other characteristics of the present invention and/or advantage will become apparent, wherein:
Fig. 1 is used for explaining the dish of conventional art various criterion and the figure of the compatibility between the drive system;
Fig. 2 shows the structure according to the write-once information recording medium of the embodiment of the invention;
The example of structure in the access control district (ACA) shown in Fig. 3 A displayed map 2;
The example of structure of ACA shown in Fig. 3 B displayed map 2;
Fig. 4 shows the detailed structure of temporary defect management area (TDMA) that wherein records the district of access control data (ACD) status information according to being equipped with of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the ACD status information according to the embodiment of the invention;
First example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Fig. 6 A displayed map 2;
Fig. 6 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information in the temporary disk (T-disk) definition structure (TDDS) according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 6 A;
Second example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Fig. 7 A displayed map 2;
Fig. 7 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information among the TDDS according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 7 A;
The 3rd example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Fig. 8 A displayed map 2;
Fig. 8 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information among the TDDS according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 8 A;
Fig. 9 shows the structure according to the re-writable recording medium of the embodiment of the invention;
The example of ACA shown in Figure 10 A displayed map 9;
The example of ACA shown in Figure 10 B displayed map 9;
Figure 11 shows the detailed structure of the TDMA that is equipped with the district that wherein records the ACD status information according to another embodiment of the present invention;
The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Figure 12 A displayed map 9;
Figure 12 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information among the TDDS according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 12 A;
The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Figure 13 A displayed map 9;
Figure 13 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information among the TDDS according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 13 A;
The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA shown in Figure 14 A displayed map 9;
Figure 14 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information among the TDDS according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 14 A;
Figure 15 is the schematic block diagram according to the recording/reproducing apparatus of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the process flow diagram according to the method for the record ACD status information of the embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 17 is the process flow diagram according to the method for ACD status information that writes down when ACD is updated of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Now, will be with reference to embodiments of the invention, its example shows that in the accompanying drawings wherein, identical label refers to components identical all the time.Below embodiment is described so that explain the present invention by the reference accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of write-once information recording medium, that is, and and according to the Write-once disc 200 of the embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 2, dish 200 sequentially comprises Lead-In Area 210, data field 220 and leading-out zone 230.
Lead-In Area 210 comprises: prerecorded zone 211, when dish 200 wherein records tentation data when manufactured; Test section 212; Access control district (ACA) 213; Defect management (DMA) #2 214; DMA#1 215; With interim DMA (TDMA) 216.Prerecorded zone 211 can only be used to read.Test section 212, ACA213, DMA#2 214, DMA#1 215 and TDMA 216 are that data can be written into and re-write district wherein.Should be appreciated that, can use additional and/or less DMA, TDMA, test section, prerecorded zone and/or ACA, and prerecorded zone also can be used to record in an alternate embodiment of the invention.
Prerecorded zone 211 storage when dish 200 is manufactured, write down about coiling 200 information.For example, the dish ID of prerecorded zone 211 storage such as the dish serial numbers that are used for identification dish 200.Yet, should be appreciated that an additional read message can be recorded in the prerecorded zone 211.
Test section 212 is provided for optical recording is carried out in test on 200 at dish recording power etc.
The information of the operation of the drive system of the new function that will be added after ACA213 is provided for recording prescribed and is used for.The public information that the drive system that can not discern certain function can accesses disk 200 is recorded among the ACA 213, describes its example in detail with reference to Fig. 3.
DMA#1 215 and DMA#2 214 are provided for the information of record about the defective of appearance in user data area (UDA) 222.So when not having data can be written on the dish 200 when being done owing to dish 200, the final temporary defect management information that is recorded among the TDMA 216 is recorded among the DMA as final defect management information.
TDMA 216 wherein is used to manage in the defective that occurs between the operating period of dish 200 and is used to manage the district that the temporary management information of the data of record on dish 200 is recorded and upgrades.TDMA 216 comprises temporary disk (T-disk) definition structure (TDDS) 410, temporary defect list (TDFL) 420 and record management data (RMD) 430.TDDS 410 comprises the district that wherein records about the status information that is included in access control data (ACD) piece among the ACA 213.Describe the example in district in detail with reference to Fig. 4.Yet, should be appreciated that status information can be recorded in other district of dish 200.
Data field 220 comprises spare area #0 221, UDA 222 and spare area #1 223.UDA 222 is provided user data.Spare area #0 221 and spare area #1 223 provide the stand-by block of the defect block that replacement occurs in UDA 222.In dish 200 initialization or heavily during the initialization, this spare area is assigned to data field 222.
Leading-out zone 230 comprises DMA#3 231 and DMA#4 232.By the identical final defect management information of duplicate record in a plurality of parts of dish 200, a plurality of DMA are provided for the reliability of increase dish 200.Yet, should be appreciated that DMA additional or lesser amt and other district can be used, and/or be recorded in other district of dish 200.
First example of the structure of the ACA shown in Fig. 3 A displayed map 2.With reference to Fig. 3 A, ACA 213 comprises ACD#1 310, ACD#2 320 and ACD#3 330.
ACA 213 wherein records to be used for not considering existing or new standard and the district of the public information of accesses disk.In other words, ACA 213 storage common application are in the public information table of the repertoire that uses under existing standard and new standard.ACD constitutes the public information table about each function.For example, the public information table that ACD#1 310 constitutes about " function 1 ", the public information table that ACD#2 320 constitutes about " function 2 ", and ACD#3 330 formations are about the public information table of " function 3 ".Function 1 can be driven system identification, and function 2 and function 3 can not be driven system identification.ACD only also can comprise the specific information that the drive system of identification and ACD function corresponding can be identified, but is not all to need in aspect all of the present invention.
ACD#1 310 comprises public information 311 and specific information 312.Public information 311 comprises: ACD_ID 313, (that is the ID of identification ACD); But form voltinism information 314, whether display disc can be formatted; Spare area recordability/reproducibility information 315, the indication spare area is recordable or only reproducible; With UDA recordability/reproducibility information 316, indication UDA is recordable or only reproducible.
Drive system can determine whether ACD#1 310 is about discernible function based on ACD_ID 313.In other words, if drive system is known ACD_ID 313, then ACD#1 310 is confirmed as about discernible function.Otherwise ACD#1 310 is confirmed as about non-discernible function.
In addition, even drive system is not known ACD_ID 313, but drive system also can be carried out minimum proper handling about non-recognition function at least based on being included in field in the public information table.
ACD#2 320 also comprises public information 321 and specific information 322.But public information 321 comprises ACD_ID 323 and comprises the public information table of form voltinism information 324, spare area recordability/reproducibility information 325 and UDA recordability/reproducibility information 326.
Preferred and inessential is, from coiling 200 inboard laterally radially or from coiling 200 inboard, the lateral ACA 213 that radially uses in order.In addition, when defective was detected when data are written into ACD piece among the ACA 213 or as the result of write-verify checking, data were recorded in subsequently the ACD piece.
Simultaneously, the public information of ACD also can comprise the recordability/reproducibility information about coiling the district except spare area and UDA 222 on 200.Yet preferred and inessential is that public information does not comprise the recordability/reproducibility information about TDMA 216.Status information about the ACD piece that wherein records ACD in ACA 213 is recorded among the TDMA 216.Therefore, if the status information of ACD is set to prevent to write TDMA, then the status information about the ACD piece can not be recorded or upgrade.
In other words, owing to be recorded among the TDDS 410 that is included in TDMA 216 about the status information of the ACD piece among the ACA 213, so should in ACD, be defined about recordability/reproducibility information of TDMA 216.If the recordability/reproducibility information about TDMA 216 is defined, and be configured to prevent to write among the TDMA 216, then when new ACD piece was added among the ACA 213 or change existing ACD piece in ACA 213, the ACD status information of change can not be recorded among the TDMA 216.In the case, each the time of day that is included in ACD piece among the ACA 213 can not be known, and this has to be difficult to obtain effective ACD.
Simultaneously, according to the use of write-once information recording medium, TDMA 216 can intactly or partly be included in the spare area 221.In the case, spare area recordability/reproducibility information should not comprise the information about TDMA 216, because preferably the public information of ACD does not comprise TDMA216 recordability/reproducibility information.
Another example of the structure of ACA 213 shown in Fig. 3 B displayed map 2.Except comprising TDMA recordability information 317 and data field recordability/reproducibility information 318 and public information 321, public information 311 comprises that second example shown in Fig. 3 B is similar to the example shown in Fig. 3 A TDMA recordability information 327 and the data field recordability/reproducibility information 328.
Particularly, opposite with the example shown in Fig. 3 A, the TDMA recordability information 317,327 shown in Fig. 3 B is included in the public information 311,312.Yet, the information that TDMA recordability information 317,327 does not comprise about the TDDS among the TDMA 216 is even so that also always make the ACD status information be recorded among the TDDS when TDMA recordability information 317,327 is set to prevent to write among the TDMA 216.
Simultaneously, although not shown among Fig. 2, TDMA 216 also can be dispensed in the data field, such as UDA222.In this embodiment, the TDDS 410 that wherein records the status information of ACD can be included among the TDMA 216 that is distributed in the data field.In the case, even be forbidden when writing data field/read from the data field, be included in TDDS in the data field and should also be recordable/reproducible.
In other words, TDMA recordability information the 317, the 327th is about the information of the recordability of all parts of the TDMA except TDDS 410 216, and data field recordability/reproducibility information the 318, the 328th, about the information of the recordability/reproducibility of all parts of the data field except TDDS 410 or TDMA 216.That is, TDDS410 should be always recordable on the write-once embodiment of information recording carrier.
Fig. 4 shows the detailed structure according to the TDMA that is equipped with the district that wherein records the ACD status information 216 of the embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 4, TDMA 216 comprises TDDS 410, TDFL 420 and RMD 430.
TDFL 420 is the districts that wherein record the information (for example, the address of the piece of the address of defect block and replacement defect block) about the defective of UDA 222 appearance that are used for the temporary defect management.RMD 430 is the districts that are used for record management.According to logging mode management RMD 430.When service recorder medium under continuous logging mode, according to journal information management RMD 430.When service recorder medium under the recorded at random pattern, according to blank bitmap (SBM) management RMD 430.The TDDS 410 that is used for the temporary disk (T-disk) management is the districts that wherein record management information.Particularly, according to the embodiment of the invention, ACD status information 411 is recorded among the TDDS 410.
ACD status information 411 comprises the state of each the ACD piece among the ACA 213.With reference to Fig. 4, two status informations that are allocated for about single ACD piece.Therefore, in order to write down 64 status information about defining in ACA213, the 64*2=128 position is assigned to ACD status information 411.Therefore, 16 byte B0 ..., B14, B15 be allocated for the status information about each the ACD piece among the ACA 213.Yet, should be appreciated that the piece of this quantity and/or position can change.
Fig. 5 is presented at the example of the ACD block state information 411 that comprises in the ACD status information 411.With reference to Fig. 5, the state of each ACD piece is expressed as 2, that is, and and one " 00 ", " 01 ", " 10 " and " 11 " in the indication one of four states.
In the example that illustrates, position " 00 " indication ACD piece can be used for writing down ACD.Position " 01 " indication ACD piece is defective.More particularly, position " 01 " indication one of following state: the ACD piece is detected as that state, ACD piece that defective state, ACD piece have invalid ACD have old and invalid ACD and will have had according to the request to the ACD that upgrades and is recorded in another ACD piece with the ACD of the renewal of the old ACD ID identical with invalid ACD and the ACD piece is the Unrecorded state with the particular data filling finished according to Write-once disc when ACD is recorded in the ACD piece among the ACA.Position " 10 " indication ACD piece has effective ACD, but is detected as defective from ACA reproduction ACD the time.Position " 11 " indication ACD piece has effective ACD.Yet, should be appreciated that bit pattern can be distributed in addition.
When request ACD upgrades between the operating period of dish, be recorded among the TDDS position of state that has the ACD piece of old ACD with indication and be changed, and the ACD with renewal of the ACD ID identical with old ACD is recorded in the available ACD piece subsequently among the ACA 213 to " 01 " has invalid ACD with indication ACD piece.
Describe the example of record ACD block state information 411 in detail hereinafter with reference to Fig. 6 A to 8B.The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 6 A displayed map 2.With reference to Fig. 6 A, ACA
213 comprise 64 and comprise that two have ACD piece #1 and the #2 of effective ACD and do not have wherein the data of record and other 62 of can be used for writing down.
Fig. 6 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 411 among the TDDS 410 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 6 A.With reference to Fig. 6 B, TDDS 410 comprises that the big sub-district with 16 bytes comprises about being included in the ACD status information 411 of 64 status information among the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 6 A with storage.In order to indicate ACD piece #1 and #2 to have effective ACD, position " 11 " is registered as the status information among position b127 and the b126, and position " 11 " is registered as the status information among position b125 and the b124.In order to indicate other 62 not to be used and to can be used for the ACD record, " 0 " is recorded in each of position b123 to b0, thereby is expressed by position " 00 " about 62 each status information.
Fig. 7 A and 7B show that the appearance according to ACD that upgrades and defect block is recorded in the change in the ACD status information 411 among the TDDS 410.The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 7 A displayed map 2.Under the requested situation of renewal of the ACD that in the ACD piece #1 shown in Fig. 6 A, writes down, if defective is detected (promptly when the ACD that upgrades is recorded in subsequently the available block, ACD piece #3), if then detect defective in response to update request or by the verification after the ACD that upgrades at record, then the ACD of Geng Xining is recorded among the ACD piece #4.As a result, ACD piece #1 has invalid ACD, and ACD piece #3 is defective, and ACD piece #4 is effective ACD.60 of among the ACA 213 other are left Unrecorded and available.
Fig. 7 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 411 among the TDDS 410 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 7 A.With reference to Fig. 7 B,,, the position on position b127 among the TDDS 410 and the b126 is " 01 " so being changed because the ACD that causes being recorded among the ACD piece #1 among the ACA 213 owing to the renewal of ACD is no longer valid.Owing in ACD piece #2, do not change, keep about the status information of ACD piece #2.Because ACD piece #3 has been detected as defective or has been the result of write-verify checking,, the position on position b123 and the b122 is " 01 " so being changed during writing.Owing to upgrade, effectively ACD has been recorded among the ACD piece #4, is " 11 " so the position on position b121 and the b 120 is changed.
Fig. 8 A and 8B show according to the change in the ACD status information 411 of error logging in TDDS 410 that occurs when the ACD piece is reproduced.The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 8 A displayed map 2.Write-once information recording medium with the state of the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 7 A can be loaded onto in the drive system, and the mistake that occurs when the effective ACD that reproduces among the ACD piece # 2 and 4 that is recorded in respectively among the ACA 213 based on the ACD status information 411 that is included among the TDDS410 shown in Fig. 7 B can not be corrected at reproduction period.Because Fig. 8 A is presented at the state of the piece that occurs up to mistake when reproducing the ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2, so the state of the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 8 A is identical with the state of the ACA 213 shown in Fig. 7 A.
Fig. 8 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 411 among the TDDS 410 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Fig. 8 A.With reference to Fig. 8 B, even in order to indicate the ACD among the ACD piece #2 among the ACA 213 that when it can not be reproduced, is recorded on the dish also still effective, be changed with position on corresponding position b125 of ACD piece #2 among the TDDS 410 and the b124 and be " 10 ", thereby the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2 can be reproduced than working as the high drive system of front drive system performance, wherein works as front drive system and can not reproduce the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2.Can reproduce the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2 if having the drive system of superior performance, then effectively ACD can be moved in another normal blocks.In the case, when dish was loaded onto in another drive system subsequently, the effective ACD that moves to normal blocks from ACD piece #2 was reproduced from normal blocks rather than from ACD piece #2, and therefore being convenient to use dish be provided.
Especially, because final TDDS is registered as the DDS among the DMA on the Write-once disc during the finishing of the end-state of preservation dish, so compare by being included in ACD status information among the DDS and the virtual condition of ACA, can detect the change in the recording status that changes or increase the dish that causes owing to the data among the ACA 213 on the dish are illegal.Because after the finishing of dish, so the end-state of the ACD status information among the TDDS 410 reflection ACA 213 and to be copied to the DDS that comprises among the DMA on the dish be possible.
Fig. 9 shows the structure according to the re-writable recording medium (that is rewritable disk) 900 of the embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 9, rewritable disk 900 sequentially comprises Lead-In Area 910, data field 920, leading-out zone 930.Lead-In Area 910 comprises: prerecorded zone 911, when dish 900 wherein records tentation data when manufactured; Test section 912; ACA 913; DMA#2 914; With DMA#1 915.Data field 920 comprises UDA 922, wherein records user data; With spare area #0 921 and spare area #1 923, it is allocated for the data of the defect block record that is recorded among the UDA 922.Leading-out zone 930 comprises DMA#3 931 and DMA#4 932.
Because data can be re-written on the rewritable disk 900, so except rewritable disk 900 only has the DMA that is used for defect management and is not used in the TDMA of temporary defect management, the rewritable disk 900 shown in Fig. 9 has and the Write-once disc 200 essentially identical structures shown in Fig. 2.The DFL that is used for the DDS of defect management and disk management and is used for defect information is recorded in the DMA of rewritable disk 900.For example, DMA#1 915 comprises DDS 1110 and DFL 1120.
First example of ACA 913 shown in Figure 10 A displayed map 9.With reference to Figure 10 A, ACA 913 comprises ACD#1 1010, ACD#2 1020 and ACD#3 1030.ACD#1 1010 comprises public information 1011 and specific information 1012.Public information 1011 comprises: ACD_ID 1013, that is, and and the ID of identification ACD; But form voltinism information 1014, whether display disc can be formatted; Spare area recordability/reproducibility information 1015, the indication spare area is recordable or only reproducible; With UDA recordability/reproducibility information 1016, indication UDA is recordable or only reproducible.
ACD#2 1020 also comprises public information 1021 and specific information 1022.Public information 1021 comprises: ACD_ID 1023; But with the public information table that comprises form voltinism information 1024, spare area recordability/reproducibility information 1025 and UDA recordability/reproducibility information 1016.
The example of ACA 913 shown in Figure 10 B displayed map 9.Except comprising the public information 1021 shown in DMA recordability information 1017 and data field recordability/reproducibility information 1018 and Figure 10 B, public information 1011 comprises that DMA recordability information 1027 and the data field recordability/reproducibility information 1028, second example shown in Figure 10 B is identical with first example shown in Figure 10 A.
Especially, different with the example shown in Figure 10 A, DMA recordability information 1017,1027 is included in the public information 1011,1021 in second example.Yet, the information that DMA recordability information 1017,1027 does not comprise about the DDS in DMA, thus even DMA recordability information 1017,1027 is set to prevent to write DMA the ACD status information can be recorded among the DDS.That is, DDS should be always recordable on re-writable recording medium.
Although do not need in all respects, the structure of the ACA in the foregoing description is for being identical with write-once information recording medium and re-writable recording medium.During writing ACA, be detected as at the ACD piece defective or the position write-verify checking as a result the time, ACD is recorded in the piece available subsequently among the ACA.During the heavily initialization of dish, drive system by with predetermined value for example " 00h " or " FFh " be recorded in the whole space that has now in the ACD piece and empty ACD, ACD is recorded on the dish in the ACD piece.In addition, in initialization or heavily in the initialization, drive system will be recorded among the ACA about the ACD of the known function of drive system, and with predetermined value for example " 00h " or " FFh " fill the Unrecorded ACA remaining space of reservation.
Figure 11 shows the detailed structure of the DMA#1 915 that is equipped with the district that wherein records ACD status information 1111 according to another embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Figure 11, DMA#1 915 comprises DDS 1110 and DFL 1120.DFL 1120 is the districts that wherein record the information (for example, the address of the piece of the address of defect block and replacement defect block) about the defective of UDA 222 appearance that are used for defect management.DDS 1110 is the districts that wherein record management information that are used for disk management.Especially, according to the embodiment of the invention, ACD status information 1111 is recorded among the DDS 1110.
ACD status information 1111 comprises the state of each ACD piece among the ACA 913.With reference to Figure 11, two status informations that are allocated for about single ACD piece.Therefore, in order to write down 64 status information about defining in ACA, the 64*2=128 position is assigned to ACD status information 1111.Therefore, 16 byte B0 ..., B14, B15 be allocated for the status information about each the ACD piece among the ACA.
The state of the ACD piece on the re-writable recording medium can be expressed with 4 classes as shown in Figure 5.Yet, the detailed content difference of four classes.As shown in Figure 5, the state of each the ACD piece on the re-writable recording medium is expressed as 2, that is, and and " 00 ", " 01 ", " 10 " or " 11 " of one of indication one of four states.Position " 00 " indication ACD piece can be used for writing down ACD.Position " 01 " indication ACD piece is defective.More particularly, position " 01 " indication is recorded among the ACA simultaneously the ACD piece at ACD and is detected as defective or the ACD piece is the defect block with invalid ACD.Position " 10 " indication ACD piece has effective ACD, but is detected as defective from ACA reproduction ACD the time.Position " 11 " indication ACD piece has effective ACD.
When using rewritable disk, when the ACD on the ACD piece among the ACA on being recorded in dish was no longer valid, (for example, " 00h " or " FFh ") override the ACD piece with predetermined value, and status information (that is the position of the state of indication ACD piece) is changed and is indication ACD piece effective " 00 ".At this, override the ACD piece to prevent that invalid ACD is reproduced from the ACD piece in the time can not reading the status information of ACD piece with " 00h " or " FFh ".In other words, reproduced in order to prevent invalid ACD more reliably, override ACD piece with invalid ACD with predetermined value such as " 00h " or " FFh ".
Between the operating period of rewritable disk, when request is recorded in the renewal of the ACD in the ACD piece, status information with ACD piece of old ACD is changed and is " 01 " among the DDS on the rewritable disk, have invalid ACD with indication ACD piece, and the ACD that upgrades is recorded in the available block subsequently among the ACA on the rewritable disk.
Below, describe the example of record in detail with reference to Figure 12 A to 14B about the status information of ACD piece.The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 913 shown in Figure 12 A displayed map 9.With reference to Figure 12 A, ACA 913 comprises 64, and these 64 comprise that two have ACD piece #1 and the #2 of effective ACD and do not have data that wherein write down and other 62 of can be used for writing down.
Figure 12 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 1111 among the DDS 1110 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 12 A.With reference to Figure 12 B, DDS 1110 comprises that the big sub-district with 16 bytes comprises about being included in the ACD status information 1111 of 64 status information among the ACA 913 shown in Figure 12 A with storage.In order to indicate ACD piece #1 and #2 to have effective ACD, position " 11 " is registered as the status information among position b127 and the b126, and position " 11 " is registered as the status information among position b125 and the b124.In order to indicate other 62 not to be used and to can be used for the ACD record, " 0 " is recorded in each of position b123 to b0, thereby is expressed by position " 00 " about 62 each status information.
Figure 13 A and 13B show that the appearance according to ACD that upgrades and defect block is recorded in the change in the ACD status information 1111 among the DDS 1110.Figure 13 A shows the example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 913 shown in Figure 12.With reference to Figure 13 A, because the ACD that writes down no longer is required among the ACD piece #1, so be overwritten in ACD piece #1 among the ACA 913 shown in Figure 12 A with " 00h ".In addition, defective in response to request about being detected as defective when ACD is written to ACD piece #3 or be the result of write-verify checking of new function, and so be recorded to subsequently piece about the ACD of new function, promptly among the ACD piece #4.In other words, in ACA 913, fill the ACD piece with " 00h ", ACDD piece #2 has effective ACD, and ACD piece #3 is defective, and ACD piece #4 has effective ACD, and remaining 60 is Unrecorded and available.
Figure 13 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 1111 among the DDS 1110 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 13 A.With reference to Figure 13 B,,, position b127 in DDS 1110 and the indication on the b126 be used to allow ACD piece #1 so being changed to " 00 " about the position of the status information of ACD piece #1 because override ACD piece #1 among the ACA 913 with " 00h ".Because ACD piece #2 does not change, so indication is retained about the position " 11 " of the status information of ACD piece #2.ACD piece #3 has been detected as defective during writing down or has been the result of write-verify checking, and indication is changed about the position of the status information of position b123 among the DDS 1110 and the ACD piece #3 on the b122 and is " 01 ".Because ACD piece #4 has effective ACD about new function,, indication is " 11 " so being changed about the position of the status information of the ACD piece #4 on position b121 and the b120.
Figure 14 A and 14B show according to the change in the ACD status information 1111 of error logging in DDS 1110 that occurs when the ACD piece is reproduced.The example of the state of the ACD piece among the ACA 913 shown in Figure 14 A displayed map 9.Re-writable recording medium with the state of the ACA 913 shown in Figure 13 A can be loaded onto in the drive system, and the mistake that occurs when the effective ACD that reproduces among the ACD piece # 2 and 4 that is recorded in respectively among the ACA 913 based on the ACD status information 1111 that is included among the DDS 1110 shown in Figure 13 B can not be corrected at reproduction period.Because Figure 14 A is presented at the state of the piece that occurs up to mistake when reproducing the ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2, so the state of the ACA 913 shown in Figure 14 A is identical with the state of the ACA 913 shown in Figure 13 A.
Figure 14 B shows the example that is included in the ACD status information 1111 among the DDS 1110 according to the state of the ACD piece shown in Figure 14 A.With reference to Figure 14 B, even in order to indicate the ACD among the ACD piece #2 among the ACA 913 that when it can not be reproduced, is recorded on the dish also still effective, be changed with position on corresponding position b125 of ACD piece #2 among the DDS 1110 and the b124 and be " 10 ", thereby the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2 can be reproduced than working as the high drive system of front drive system performance, wherein works as front drive system and can not reproduce the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2.Can reproduce the effective ACD that is recorded among the ACD piece #2 if having the drive system of superior performance, then effectively ACD can be moved in another normal blocks.In the case, when dish was loaded onto in another drive system subsequently, the effective ACD that moves to normal blocks from ACD piece #2 was reproduced from normal blocks rather than from ACD piece #2, and therefore being convenient to use dish be provided.
Figure 15 is the schematic block diagram according to the recording/reproducing apparatus of the embodiment of the invention.With reference to Figure 15, recording/reproducing apparatus comprises write/read unit 2 and control module 1.
Write/read unit 2 comprises pick-up, and data are write to coiling 100 reading of data on the dish 100 of optical record medium of the present invention and from this.At this, dish 100 can be write-once information recording medium, promptly coils 200, or re-writable recording medium, promptly coils 900.
Control module 1 control write/read unit 2 is write data on the dish 100 and from coiling 100 reading of data according to the predetermined file system.More particularly, control module 1 distributes ACD status information among the DMA in the Lead-In Area that is included on the dish 100 with each state of the ACD piece of managing the ACD that writes down among the ACA in being included in Lead-In Area it on, and carries out control with record and manage status information about each the ACD piece in ACD status information district.Control module 1 comprises system controller 10, host interface (I/F) 20, digital signal processor (DSP) 30, radio frequency (RF) amplifier (AMP) 40 and servo control mechanism 50.
During writing down, main frame I/F 20 receives predetermined write order from main frame 3, and this order is sent to system controller 10.System controller 10 control DSP 30 and servo control mechanism 50 are carried out the write order that receives from main frame I/F 20.DSP 30 with the additional data such as parity add to write from the data that main frame I/F 20 receives, carry out Error Correction of Coding (ECC) and be used for the ECC piece of error correction, and with preassigned pattern modulation ECC piece with generation.RF AMP 40 will be converted to the RF signal from the data of DSP 30 outputs.The write/read unit 2 that comprises pick-up will be write on the dish 100 from the RF signal that RF AMP 40 receives.Servo control mechanism 50 receives the servocontrol order from system controller 10, and the pick-up that is included in the write/read unit 2 is carried out servocontrol.
At reproduction period, main frame I/F 20 receives read command from main frame 3.System controller 10 is carried out and is reproduced required initialization.Write/read unit 2 is mapped to laser beam on the dish 100, and output is from coiling the optical signalling that 100 laser light reflected bundles obtain.RF AMP 40 will be converted to the RF signal from the optical signalling that write/read unit 2 receives, and will offer DSP 30 from the modulating data that the RF signal obtains, and will offer servo control mechanism 50 from the servosignal that the RF signal obtains.The data of DSP 30 demodulation modulation, and output is by carrying out the data that ECC obtains to demodulating data.Simultaneously, servo control mechanism 50 receives servosignal and receives the servocontrol order from system controller 10 from RF AMP 40, and pick-up is carried out servocontrol.Main frame I/F 20 sends to main frame 3 with data from DSP 30.System controller 10 reads management information or defect information from coiling 100, and control servo control mechanism 50 is recorded in the position reading of data of coiling on 100 by zero defect ground from data.According to an aspect of the present invention, can realize recording/reproducing apparatus shown in Figure 15, and it can be realized by autonomous device by independent recording unit and independent reproducer or independent record and reproducer, or as the part of computer system.
Below, describe the operation of the recording/reproducing apparatus shown in Figure 15 of record and renewal ACD status information in detail with reference to Figure 16 and 17.Figure 16 is the process flow diagram according to the method for the record ACD status information of the embodiment of the invention.In operation 1601, in the initialization of Write-once disc 200 or heavily during the initialization, system controller 10 is carried out control predetermined function is recorded on the ACD piece among the ACA 213 in the Lead-In Area 210 that is included in dish 200.In operation 1602, system controller 10 detects whether there is defective in the ACD piece during the writing of ACD or by write-verify checking.If have defective in the ACD piece, then in step 1603, system controller 10 is carried out control so that ACD is recorded in the ACD piece available block subsequently again.In operation 1604, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions are to be recorded in position " 01 " among the TDDS 410 as the status information about ACD piece with defective.In operation 1605, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions are to be recorded in position " 11 " among the TDDS 410 status information as the ACD piece subsequently that is write down again about ACD wherein.In operation 1607, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions are not recorded in the status information of each the ACD piece among the ACA 213 position " 00 " is recorded among the TDDS 410 as closing ACD thereon.
Do not have defective in the ACD piece if detect in 1602 in operation, then in operation 1606, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions are being recorded in position " 11 " among the TDDS 410 as the status information about the ACD piece, and executable operations 1607.
Although described record ACD and record about the initialization that operates in dish of the status information of the record of ACD with heavily be performed during the initialization with reference to Figure 16, these operations are not restricted to initialization and heavily initialization yet, even but can be performed between the operating period of dish to upgrade ACD or to write down new ACD yet.In addition, except record is about the status information of ACD piece in DDS rather than TDDS usually according to an aspect of the present invention, the method shown in Figure 16 is applied to re-writable recording medium in an identical manner.
Figure 17 is the process flow diagram according to the method for ACD status information that writes down when ACD is updated of the embodiment of the invention.In operation 1701, system controller 10 receives order and is recorded in specific ACD on the ACD piece among the ACA on the Write-once disc with renewal.Thereafter, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions do not have effective ACD will change into the position " 01 " among the TDDS on the dish about the status information of ACD piece with indication ACD piece in operation 1702.
In operation 1703, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions will be will have on the ACD of the renewal of the identical ID of specific ACD is recorded in available block subsequently among the ACA on the dish.In operation 1704, system controller 10 executivecontrol functions are to be recorded in position " 11 " among the TDDS status information as the piece subsequently that closes the ACD that has recorded renewal thereon.
Although be not to need in all respects, aspect of the present invention also can be implemented as the computer-readable code on one or more computer readable recording medium storing program for performing.Computer readable recording medium storing program for performing can be by arbitrary data storage device of the data of computer system reads for storing thereafter.The example of computer readable recording medium storing program for performing comprises ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), random-access memory (ram), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device and carrier wave (such as the data transmission by the internet).Computer readable recording medium storing program for performing also can be propagated on the network that has connected computer system, thereby computer-readable code is with distributed way storage and execution.And, be used to realize that functional programs of the present invention, code and code segment can easily be constructed by the technician in the field under the present invention.
According to the present invention, the all discernible public information about the dish access control of all standards of drive system is recorded on the dish, even thereby the drive system of function that can not the identification dish can suitably operate based on public information, therefore be provided at the compatibility between dish and the drive system.In addition, public information can effectively be managed.
Although illustrate and described the present invention especially with reference to the embodiment of the invention, but, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention that are defined by the following claims, can carry out form and various changes details therein.Embodiment should be understood that only for illustrative and nonrestrictive.Therefore, scope of the present invention is not to be limited by detailed description of the present invention, but is limited by claims and equivalent thereof, and all differences in this scope will be interpreted as comprising in the present invention.

Claims (50)

1、一种分配信息记录介质上的区域的方法，该方法包括：1. A method of allocating an area on an information recording medium, the method comprising: 分配访问控制区，访问控制区包括在访问控制数据块中包括的访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型的记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问；以及assigning an access control area, the access control area including access control data included in the access control data block, the access control data having public information for corresponding predetermined functions recognized by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus, and the public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; and 分配访问控制数据状态信息区，其包括在相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选择的并指示相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息，从而记录和/或再现设备确定与状态信息相应的访问控制数据块的可用性。allocating an access control data status information area that includes status information that is selectable between defect and recordability of a corresponding access control data block and indicates one of defect and recordability of a corresponding access control data block, thereby recording and/or Or the reproducing device determines availability of an access control data block corresponding to the status information. 2、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，状态信息包括第一缺陷状态，第一缺陷状态可在以下状态中选择并且至少指示以下状态之一：在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的的状态、访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的状态、访问控制数据块具有旧的和无效的访问控制数据并且更新的访问控制数据已被记录在另一访问控制数据块中的状态、访问控制数据块为根据信息记录介质的完成以预定数据填充的未记录的块的状态。2. The method of claim 1, wherein the status information includes a first defect status, the first defect status is selectable among the following states and indicates at least one of the following states: when the access control data is recorded in the access control data block The state in which the access control data block is detected as defective, the state in which the access control data block has invalid access control data, the access control data block has old and invalid access control data and the updated access control data has been recorded in The state in another access control data block, the access control data block is the state of an unrecorded block filled with predetermined data according to the completion of the information recording medium. 3、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，状态信息包括第二缺陷状态，第二缺陷状态对记录和/或再现设备指示访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据，但是在有效访问控制数据被从访问控制数据块中再现时被检测为有缺陷的。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the status information includes a second defect status indicating to the recording and/or reproducing device that the access control data block has valid access control data, but when the valid access control data is Detected as defective when reproducing from an access control data block. 4、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，状态信息包括第三缺陷状态，第三缺陷状态可在以下状态中选择并且指示以下状态之一：在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的的状态、和访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的状态。4. The method of claim 1, wherein the status information includes a third defect status selectable among and indicating one of the following statuses: when the access control data is recorded in the access control data block A state in which the access control data block is detected as defective, and a state in which the access control data block has invalid access control data. 5、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述信息记录介质还包括导入区，导入区包括具有盘定义结构的缺陷管理区，其中，访问控制数据状态信息区被包括在盘定义结构中，盘定义结构被记录用于包括在导入区中的缺陷管理区中的盘管理。5. The method of claim 1, wherein the information recording medium further comprises a lead-in area including a defect management area having a disc definition structure, wherein the access control data status information area is included in the disc definition structure , the disc definition structure is recorded for disc management in the defect management area included in the lead-in area. 6、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中：6. The method of claim 1, wherein: 公共信息包括：Public information includes: 识别与公共信息相应的预定功能的ID；ID identifying the intended function corresponding to the public information; 区分并且指示信息记录介质是可格式化的还是非可格式化的的可格式化性信息；formatability information that distinguishes and indicates whether the information recording medium is formattable or non-formattable; 区分并且指示信息记录介质上的备用区是否是可记录的/可再现的或者该备用区是否是非可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息；以及recordability/reproducibility information that distinguishes and indicates whether the spare area on the information recording medium is recordable/reproducible or whether the spare area is non-recordable/reproducible; and 区分并指示信息记录介质上的用户数据区的至少一部分是否是可记录的/可再现的或者用户数据区的该部分是否是非可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息，并且recordability/reproducibility information that distinguishes and indicates whether at least a part of the user data area on the information recording medium is recordable/reproducible or whether the part of the user data area is non-recordable/reproducible, and 公共信息不包括指示缺陷管理区是否是可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息。The common information does not include recordability/reproducibility information indicating whether the defect management area is recordable/reproducible. 7、如权利要求1所述的方法，所述信息记录介质还包括缺陷管理区，其具有由记录和/或再现设备使用的盘定义结构以执行关于信息记录介质的缺陷管理，其中，访问控制数据状态信息区被包括在盘定义结构中并且被用于确定记录在访问控制区中的访问控制数据的可用性。7. The method according to claim 1, the information recording medium further comprising a defect management area having a disc definition structure used by a recording and/or reproducing apparatus to perform defect management on the information recording medium, wherein the access control The data status information area is included in the disc definition structure and is used to determine the availability of the access control data recorded in the access control area. 8、如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，缺陷管理区包括被用于在信息记录介质的完成之前执行缺陷管理的临时缺陷管理区，并且该盘定义结构包括被用于在信息记录介质的完成之前执行缺陷管理的临时盘定义结构。8. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the defect management area includes a temporary defect management area used to perform defect management before completion of the information recording medium, and the disc definition structure includes a temporary defect management area used in the information recording medium Complete the temporary disk definition structure previously performed for defect management. 9、如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，公共信息包括区分并指示信息记录介质上的备用区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息，并且不包括指示临时缺陷管理区是否是可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息。9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the common information includes recordability/reproducibility distinguishing and indicating whether the spare area on the information recording medium is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/reproducible and does not include recordability/reproducibility information indicating whether the temporary defect management area is recordable/reproducible. 10、如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，公共信息包括区分并指示在临时盘定义结构中具有访问控制数据状态信息的临时缺陷管理区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息。10. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the public information includes distinguishing and indicating whether the temporary defect management area having access control data status information in the temporary disc definition structure is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/ Reproducible recordability/reproducibility information. 11、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，公共信息包括：11. The method of claim 1, wherein the public information includes: 识别与公共信息相应的预定功能的ID。An ID identifying a predetermined function corresponding to the public information. 12、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，访问控制数据还包括除公共信息之外的特殊信息，该特殊信息包括可由适当的记录和/或再现设备识别作为由适当的记录和/或再现设备执行的功能的信息。12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the access control data further includes special information other than public information, the special information including Information about the functions performed by the device. 13、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，访问控制数据块包括其中可存储公共信息的访问控制数据，并且访问控制数据状态信息指示记录和/或再现设备在访问控制数据块中存储公共信息。13. The method of claim 1, wherein the access control data block includes access control data in which public information can be stored, and the access control data status information instructs the recording and/or reproducing device to store the public information in the access control data block . 14、如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，访问控制数据状态信息被记录在与访问控制数据块的每一个相应的访问控制数据状态信息块中，并且指示记录和/或再现设备对应的访问控制数据块是否有效。14. The method of claim 1, wherein the access control data status information is recorded in an access control data status information block corresponding to each of the access control data blocks, and indicates the corresponding access of the recording and/or reproducing device. Controls whether the data block is valid. 15、一种分配一次写入信息记录介质上的区域方法，该方法包括：15. A method of allocating an area on a write-once information recording medium, the method comprising: 分配至少一个一次写入层，其上数据可写一次并且不可擦除；Allocate at least one write-once layer on which data can be written once and cannot be erased; 分配该至少一个一次写入层上的访问控制区，并且访问控制区包括在访问控制数据块中包括的访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有被设置以允许不能识别一次写入信息记录介质的预定功能的记录/再现设备控制对一次写入信息记录介质的访问的公共信息；以及An access control area on the at least one write-once layer is allocated, and the access control area includes access control data included in the access control data block, the access control data having a predetermined function set to allow the write-once information recording medium to be unrecognizable Common information for recording/reproducing devices controlling access to write-once information recording media; and 分配该至少一个一次写入层上的访问控制数据状态信息区，并且访问控制数据状态信息区包括相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选的并且指示相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息。The access control data status information area on the at least one write-once layer is allocated, and the access control data status information area includes the defect and recordability of the corresponding access control data block and indicates the defect of the corresponding access control data block and status information for one of recordability. 16、如权利要求15所述的方法，其中，状态信息包括在以下状态中可选择的状态并且指示以下状态之一：访问控制数据块可用于访问控制数据的记录的第一状态、访问控制数据块是缺陷块的第二状态、访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据但是在从访问控制数据块再现有效访问控制数据时被检测为有缺陷的的第三状态、和访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据的第四状态。16. The method of claim 15, wherein the status information includes a status selectable among the following statuses and indicates one of the following statuses: a first status in which the access control data block is available for recording of access control data, access control data A second state in which the block is a defective block, a third state in which the access control data block has valid access control data but is detected as defective when reproducing the valid access control data from the access control data block, and the access control data block has valid access control data The fourth state of the control data. 17、如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，第二状态包括一个指示以下并且在以下状态中可选择的状态：在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的的状态、访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的状态、访问控制数据块具有旧的和无效的访问控制数据并且更新的访问控制数据已被记录在另一访问控制数据块中的状态、访问控制数据块为根据信息记录介质的完成以预定数据填充的未记录的块的状态。17. The method of claim 16, wherein the second status includes a status indicating and selectable among the following statuses: the access control data block is detected as Defective state, state in which an access control block has invalid access control data, state in which an access control block has old and invalid access control data and updated access control data has been recorded in another access control block . The access control data block is in the state of an unrecorded block filled with predetermined data according to the completion of the information recording medium. 18、如权利要求15所述的方法，其中，沿一次写入信息记录介质的径向从内向外或沿一次写入信息记录介质的径向从外向内顺序地使用访问控制区。18. The method of claim 15, wherein the access control area is sequentially used from inside to outside in a radial direction of the write-once information recording medium or from outside to inside in a radial direction of the write-once information recording medium. 19、如权利要求15所述的方法，其中，当在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中的同时访问控制区中的访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的或被检测为记录后的校验结果时，访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中的随后的访问控制数据块中。19. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein when the access control data block in the access control area is detected as defective or detected as recorded while the access control data is recorded in the access control data block When checking the result, the access control data is recorded in the subsequent access control data block in the access control area. 20、如权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述一次写入信息记录介质还包括导入区，导入区包括具有临时盘定义结构的临时缺陷管理区，其中，访问控制数据状态信息区被包括在临时盘定义结构中，临时盘定义结构被记录用于在用于临时缺陷管理的临时缺陷管理区中的临时盘管理。20. The method of claim 15, wherein the write-once information recording medium further comprises a lead-in area comprising a temporary defect management area having a temporary disc definition structure, wherein the access control data state information area is comprised of In the temporary disc definition structure, the temporary disc definition structure is recorded for temporary disc management in a temporary defect management area for temporary defect management. 21、如权利要求20所述的方法，其中：21. The method of claim 20, wherein: 访问控制区包括64个位置以记录达64个访问控制数据块；The access control area includes 64 locations to record up to 64 access control data blocks; 两位被分配用于关于每一相应访问控制数据块的状态信息，并且Two bits are allocated for status information about each corresponding access control data block, and 16字节被分配给临时盘定义结构以记录关于包括在访问控制区中的64访问控制数据块的状态信息。16 bytes are allocated to the temporary disc definition structure to record status information on 64 access control data blocks included in the access control area. 22、一种分配可重写记录介质上的区域的方法，该方法包括：22. A method of allocating an area on a rewritable recording medium, the method comprising: 分配至少一个可重写层，其上数据可被重复写和/或擦除；Assign at least one rewritable layer on which data can be rewritten and/or erased; 分配至少一个可重写层的访问控制区，访问控制区包括在访问控制数据块中包括的访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有被设置以允许不能识别可重写记录介质的预定功能的记录/再现设备控制对可重写记录介质的访问的公共信息；以及assigning an access control area of at least one rewritable layer, the access control area including access control data included in the access control data block, the access control data having recording/reproduction of a predetermined function set to allow the rewritable recording medium not being recognized Public information for devices controlling access to rewritable recording media; and 分配至少一个可重写层的访问控制数据状态信息区，访问控制数据状态信息区包括在相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选的并且指示相应访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息。An access control data status information area of at least one rewritable layer is allocated, the access control data status information area includes an option between defect and recordability of the corresponding access control data block and indicates defect and recordability of the corresponding access control data block The status information of one of the records. 23、如权利要求22所述的方法，其中，状态信息包括在以下状态中可选择的状态并且至少指示以下状态之一：访问控制数据块可用于访问控制数据的记录的第一状态、在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的或访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的第二状态、访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据但是在从访问控制数据块再现有效访问控制数据时被检测为有缺陷的第三状态、和访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据的第四状态。23. The method of claim 22, wherein the status information includes a status selectable among the following statuses and indicates at least one of the following statuses: a first status in which the access control data block is available for recording of access control data, A second state in which the access control data block is detected as defective or has invalid access control data when the control data is recorded in the access control data block, the access control data block has valid access control data but is A third state in which the data block is detected as defective when reproducing valid access control data, and a fourth state in which the access control data block has valid access control data. 24、如权利要求22所述的方法，其中，当在访问控制数据被写到访问控制数据块中时访问控制区中的访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的或被检测为写后的校验的结果时，访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中的随后的访问控制数据块中。24. The method as claimed in claim 22, wherein the access control data block in the access control area is detected as defective or as a post-write collation when the access control data is written into the access control data block As a result of the verification, the access control data is recorded in the subsequent access control data block in the access control area. 25、如权利要求23所述的方法，其中，当记录在访问控制数据块中的访问控制数据不再有效时，以预定值覆写访问控制数据块并且关于访问控制数据块的状态信息被从除第一状态之外的状态改变为允许其它访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中的第一状态。25. The method as claimed in claim 23, wherein when the access control data recorded in the access control data block is no longer valid, the access control data block is overwritten with a predetermined value and the status information on the access control data block is changed from The state other than the first state is changed to the first state allowing other access control data to be recorded in the access control data block. 26、如权利要求22所述的方法，其中，访问控制数据状态信息区被包括在盘定义结构中，盘定义结构被记录用于在包括在导入区中的缺陷管理区中的盘管理。26. The method of claim 22, wherein the access control data status information area is included in a disc definition structure recorded for disc management in the defect management area included in the lead-in area. 27、如权利要求26所述的方法，其中：27. The method of claim 26, wherein: 访问控制区包括64个位置以记录达64个访问控制数据块；The access control area includes 64 locations to record up to 64 access control data blocks; 两位被分配用于关于每一相应访问控制数据块的状态信息，并且Two bits are allocated for status information about each corresponding access control data block, and 16字节被分配给盘定义结构以记录关于包括在访问控制区中的64访问控制数据块的每一个的状态信息。16 bytes are allocated to the disc definition structure to record status information on each of the 64 access control data blocks included in the access control area. 28、一种记录/再现方法，包括：28. A recording/reproducing method comprising: 将在访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选择的并指示访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息记录在信息记录介质上提供的访问控制数据状态信息区中，访问控制数据块上相应的访问控制数据被记录在信息记录介质上提供的访问控制区中，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型的记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问。recording state information selectable between defect and recordability of the access control data block and indicating one of defect and recordability of the access control data block in the access control data state information area provided on the information recording medium, corresponding access control data on the access control data block is recorded in an access control area provided on the information recording medium, the access control data having common information for corresponding predetermined functions recognized by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus, and This public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing apparatus that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium. 29、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，其中，29. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, wherein, 信息记录介质为一次写入信息记录介质，The information recording medium is a write-once information recording medium, 记录的状态信息包括指示访问控制数据块为缺陷块的缺陷状态，并且the recorded status information includes a defect status indicating that the access control data block is a defective block, and 缺陷状态为在以下状态中可选择的一个并且至少指示以下状态之一：在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的的状态、访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的状态、访问控制数据块具有旧的和无效的访问控制数据并且更新的访问控制数据已被记录在另一访问控制数据块中的状态、访问控制数据块为根据信息记录介质的完成以预定数据填充的未记录的块的状态。The defect state is one of the following states selectable and indicates at least one of the following states: a state in which the access control data block is detected as defective when the access control data is recorded in the access control data block, the access control data block has A state of invalid access control data, a state in which an access control data block has old and invalid access control data and updated access control data has been recorded in another access control data block, an access control data block according to an information recording medium Complete the state of an unrecorded block filled with scheduled data. 30、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，其中，30. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, wherein, 信息记录介质为一次写入信息记录介质，并且the information recording medium is a write-once information recording medium, and 状态信息包括访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据但是在从访问控制数据块再现有效访问控制数据时被检测为有缺陷的的状态。The state information includes a state that the access control data block has valid access control data but is detected as defective when the valid access control data is reproduced from the access control data block. 31、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，还包括，当记录在访问控制数据块中的访问控制数据被更新时，将关于访问控制数据块的状态信息改变为指示访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的缺陷状态，并且将更新的访问控制数据记录在访问控制区中的随后的可用访问控制数据块中。31. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, further comprising, when the access control data recorded in the access control data block is updated, changing the status information on the access control data block to indicate that the access control data block has The defect status of the invalid access control data, and the updated access control data is recorded in the subsequent available access control data block in the access control area. 32、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，其中：32. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, wherein: 信息记录介质是可重写信息记录介质，The information recording medium is a rewritable information recording medium, 状态信息包括指示访问控制数据块是缺陷块的缺陷状态，并且the status information includes a defect status indicating that the access control data block is a defective block, and 缺陷状态为在以下状态中可选择的一个并且至少指示以下状态之一：在访问控制数据被记录在访问控制数据块中时访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的的状态、访问控制数据块具有无效访问控制数据的状态、访问控制数据块具有有效访问控制数据但是在从访问控制数据块再现有效访问控制数据时被检测为有缺陷的的状态。The defect state is one of the following states selectable and indicates at least one of the following states: a state in which the access control data block is detected as defective when the access control data is recorded in the access control data block, the access control data block has A state of invalid access control data, a state in which an access control data block has valid access control data but is detected as defective when the valid access control data is reproduced from the access control data block. 33、如权利要求32所述的记录/再现方法，还包括，当记录在访问控制数据块中的访问控制数据不再有效时，以预定值覆写访问控制数据块，并且将关于访问控制数据块的状态信息改变为指示访问控制数据块是可用的的状态，以允许其它访问控制数据记录在访问控制数据块中。33. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 32, further comprising, when the access control data recorded in the access control data block is no longer valid, overwriting the access control data block with a predetermined value, and converting the The state information of the block is changed to a state indicating that the access control data block is available to allow other access control data to be recorded in the access control data block. 34、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，还包括，当在访问控制数据被记录到访问控制数据块中时访问控制区中的访问控制数据块被检测为有缺陷的或被检测为记录操作后的校验结果时，将访问控制数据记录在访问控制区中的随后的访问控制数据块中。34. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, further comprising, when the access control data is recorded in the access control data block, the access control data block in the access control area is detected as defective or detected as When recording the verification result after the operation, the access control data is recorded in the subsequent access control data block in the access control area. 35、如权利要求28所述的记录/再现方法，其中，访问控制区包括64个位置以记录达64个访问控制数据块，并且该方法还包括分配两位用于关于每一相应访问控制数据块的状态信息，并且将16字节分配给信息记录介质上的缺陷管理区中的盘定义结构以记录关于包括在访问控制区中的64访问控制数据块的每一个的状态信息。35. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 28, wherein the access control area includes 64 locations to record up to 64 access control data blocks, and the method further includes allocating two bits for each corresponding access control data state information of the block, and 16 bytes are allocated to the disc definition structure in the defect management area on the information recording medium to record state information on each of the 64 access control data blocks included in the access control area. 36、一种分配一次写入信息记录介质上的区域的方法，该方法包括：36. A method of allocating an area on a write-once information recording medium, the method comprising: 分配至少一个一次写入层，其上数据可写一次并且不可擦除；Allocate at least one write-once layer on which data can be written once and cannot be erased; 分配该至少一个一次写入层上的访问控制区，并且访问控制区包括访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别一次写入信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型的记录/再现设备控制对该一次写入信息记录介质的访问；以及assigning an access control area on the at least one write-once layer, and the access control area includes access control data having public information for corresponding predetermined functions identified by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing device, and the The public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the write-once information recording medium to control access to the write-once information recording medium; and 分配该至少一个一次写入层的临时缺陷管理区，并且临时缺陷管理区包括临时盘定义结构，该TDDS具有在访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选择的并指示访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息，访问控制数据块上访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中，The temporary defect management area of the at least one write-once layer is allocated, and the temporary defect management area includes a temporary disk definition structure, the TDDS has a selectable between defect and recordability of the access control data block and indicates the access control data block The status information of one of defect and recordability, the access control data on the access control data block is recorded in the access control area, 其中，访问控制数据至少包括以下之一：指示预定功能的ID的访问控制数据_ID；指示并区分一次写入信息记录介质是可格式化的还是不可格式化的的可格式化性信息；指示并区分除TDDS之外的TDMA是可记录的还是不可记录的的TDMA可记录性信息；指示并区分数据区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的数据区可记录性/可再现性信息。Wherein, the access control data includes at least one of the following: access control data_ID indicating the ID of the predetermined function; indicating and distinguishing whether the write-once information recording medium is formattable or unformattable information; indicating and distinguishes whether TDMA other than TDDS is recordable or non-recordable TDMA recordability information; indicates and distinguishes whether the data area is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/reproducible data area is recordable characterization/reproducibility information. 37、如权利要求36所述的方法，其中，当TDMA被分配在数据区中时，数据区可记录性/可再现性信息不包括指示在数据区中分配的TDMA是否是可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息。37. The method as claimed in claim 36, wherein, when the TDMA is allocated in the data zone, the data zone recordability/reproducibility information does not include information indicating whether the TDMA allocated in the data zone is recordable/reproducible or not. Reproducible recordability/reproducibility information. 38、一种分配可重写信息记录介质上的区域的方法，该方法包括：38. A method of allocating an area on a rewritable information recording medium, the method comprising: 分配至少一个可重写层，其上数据可被重复写和擦除；Assign at least one rewritable layer on which data can be rewritten and erased; 分配至少一个可重写层的访问控制区，访问控制区包括访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型的记录/再现设备控制对该信息记录介质的访问；以及allocating an access control area of at least one rewritable layer, the access control area comprising access control data having public information for a corresponding predetermined function identified by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing device, and the public information being identified by set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; and 分配该至少一个可重写层的缺陷管理区，并且缺陷管理区包括盘定义结构，该DDS具有在访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选择的并指示访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息，访问控制数据块上访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中，A defect management area of the at least one rewritable layer is allocated, and the defect management area includes a disc definition structure, the DDS has a defect and recordability selectable between an access control data block and indicates a defect of the access control data block and One of the recordable state information, the access control data on the access control data block is recorded in the access control area, 其中，访问控制数据至少包括以下之一：指示预定功能的ID的访问控制数据ID；指示并区分可重写信息记录介质是可格式化的还是不可格式化的的可格式化性信息；指示并区分除DDS之外的DMA是可记录的还是不可记录的的DMA可记录性信息；指示并区分数据区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的数据区可记录性/可再现性信息。Wherein, the access control data includes at least one of the following: the access control data ID indicating the ID of the predetermined function; the formatability information indicating and distinguishing whether the rewritable information recording medium is formattable or not; indicating and DMA recordability information that distinguishes whether DMA other than DDS is recordable or unrecordable; data area recordability that indicates and distinguishes whether a data area is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/reproducible /reproducibility information. 39、一种记录/再现方法，包括：39. A recording/reproducing method comprising: 将访问控制数据写到在信息记录介质上提供的访问控制区或从其读取访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问；writing or reading access control data to or from an access control area provided on an information recording medium, the access control data having public information for corresponding predetermined functions recognized by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus, And the public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; 将关于访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息记录在信息记录介质上提供的临时缺陷管理区中包括的临时盘定义结构中，在访问控制数据块上访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中，State information on one of defect and recordability of an access control data block on which access control data is recorded is recorded in a temporary disc definition structure included in a temporary defect management area provided on an information recording medium. In the access control area, 其中，访问控制数据至少包括以下之一：指示预定功能的ID的访问控制数据_ID；指示并区分信息记录介质是可格式化的还是不可格式化的的可格式化性信息；指示并区分除TDDS之外的TDMA是可记录的还是不可记录的的TDMA可记录性信息；指示并区分信息记录介质上提供的数据区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的数据区可记录性/可再现性信息。Wherein, the access control data includes at least one of the following: access control data_ID indicating the ID of the predetermined function; indicating and distinguishing whether the information recording medium is formattable or not; TDMA recordability information whether TDMA other than TDDS is recordable or non-recordable; data indicating and distinguishing whether a data area provided on an information recording medium is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/reproducible Zone recordability/reproducibility information. 40、如权利要求39所述的记录/再现方法，其中，当TDMA被分配在数据区中时，数据区可记录性/可再现性信息不包括指示在数据区中分配的TDMA是否是可记录的/可再现的的可记录性/可再现性信息。40. The recording/reproducing method as claimed in claim 39, wherein, when TDMA is allocated in the data area, the data area recordability/reproducibility information does not include information indicating whether the TDMA allocated in the data area is recordable or not. The recordability/reproducibility information of the/reproducible. 41、一种记录/再现方法，包括：41. A recording/reproducing method comprising: 将访问控制数据写到在信息记录介质上提供的访问控制区或从其读取访问控制数据，访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的预定功能的非适当类型记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问；writing or reading access control data to or from an access control area provided on an information recording medium, the access control data having public information for corresponding predetermined functions recognized by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus, And the public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize a predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; 将关于访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息记录在信息记录介质上提供的缺陷管理区中包括的盘定义结构中，在访问控制数据块上访问控制数据被记录在访问控制区中，State information on one of defect and recordability of an access control data block on which the access control data is recorded in the access control data block is recorded in the disc definition structure included in the defect management area provided on the information recording medium. in the district, 其中，访问控制数据至少包括以下之一：指示预定功能的ID的访问控制数据_ID；指示并区分信息记录介质是可格式化的还是不可格式化的的可格式化性信息；指示并区分除DDS之外的DMA是可记录的还是不可记录的的DMA可记录性信息；指示并区分信息记录介质上提供的数据区是可记录的/可再现的还是非可记录的/可再现的的数据区可记录性/可再现性信息。Wherein, the access control data includes at least one of the following: access control data_ID indicating the ID of the predetermined function; indicating and distinguishing whether the information recording medium is formattable or not; DMA recordability information whether DMA other than DDS is recordable or non-recordable; data indicating and distinguishing whether a data area provided on an information recording medium is recordable/reproducible or non-recordable/reproducible Zone recordability/reproducibility information. 42、一种分配信息记录介质上的区域的方法，该方法包括：42. A method of allocating an area on an information recording medium, the method comprising: 分配第一区，其包括第一访问控制数据块中包括的第一访问控制数据和第二访问控制数据块中包括的第二访问控制数据，第一访问控制数据具有用于第一预定功能的第一公共信息并且第二访问控制数据具有用于第二预定功能的第二公共信息；以及allocating a first area including first access control data included in a first access control data block and second access control data included in a second access control data block, the first access control data having a function for a first predetermined function the first public information and the second access control data has second public information for a second predetermined function; and 分配第二区，其包括第一和第二状态信息，第一和第二状态信息的每一个为在第一和第二访问控制数据块中的第一和第二公共信息的可用性和非可用性之间可选择的并指示该可用性和非可用性之一，allocating a second area comprising first and second status information, each of the first and second status information being the availability and non-availability of the first and second common information in the first and second access control data blocks selectable between and indicate the availability and one of the non-availability, 其中：in: 第一和第二预定功能由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别，并且the first and second predetermined functions are identified by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing device, and 第一和第二公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的第一和/或第二预定功能的非适当类型的记录和/或再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问。The first and second common information are set to allow an inappropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus that cannot recognize the first and/or second predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium. 43、如权利要求42所述的方法，其中：43. The method of claim 42, wherein: 第一状态信息指示第一访问控制数据块是不可用的，从而记录和/或再现设备不使用第一公共信息，并且The first status information indicates that the first access control data block is unavailable, so that the recording and/or reproducing device does not use the first public information, and 第二状态信息指示第二访问控制数据块是可用的，从而记录和/或再现设备使用第二公共信息。The second status information indicates that the second access control data block is available so that the recording and/or reproducing device uses the second common information. 44、如权利要求43所述的方法，其中，第二公共信息包括更新的版本的第一公共信息。44. The method of claim 43, wherein the second public information includes an updated version of the first public information. 45、如权利要求43所述的方法，其中，第一状态信息指示第一访问控制数据块是有缺陷的。45. The method of claim 43, wherein the first status information indicates that the first access control data block is defective. 46、如权利要求43所述的方法，其中，第一状态信息指示第一访问控制数据块不再被使用，并且可用于以附加公共信息覆写。46. The method of claim 43, wherein the first status information indicates that the first access control data block is no longer used and is available for overwriting with additional public information. 47、如权利要求43所述的方法，其中，第一状态信息指示第一访问控制数据块包含可用的第一公共信息，但是不能被第一记录和/或再现设备使用，从而使用第二记录和/或再现设备将第一公共信息复制到第一区的第三访问控制数据块中。47. The method of claim 43, wherein the first status information indicates that the first access control data block contains the first public information available but cannot be used by the first recording and/or reproducing device, thereby using the second recorded And/or the reproducing device copies the first public information into the third access control data block of the first area. 48、如权利要求42所述的方法，其中，第一和第二区至少在一个其上数据被记录并可被擦除和/或覆写的可重写记录层上。48. The method of claim 42, wherein the first and second areas are at least on one rewritable recording layer on which data is recorded and can be erased and/or overwritten. 49、如权利要求42所述的方法，其中，第一和第二区至少在一个其上数据被写入并且在写后不能被擦除和/或覆写的一次写入记录层上。49. The method of claim 42, wherein the first and second areas are at least one write-once recording layer on which data is written and cannot be erased and/or overwritten after writing. 50、一种记录/再现方法，包括：50. A recording/reproducing method comprising: 将在第一区的第一访问控制数据块和第二访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之间可选择的并指示第一区的第一访问控制数据块和第二访问控制数据块的缺陷和可记录性之一的状态信息记录在信息记录介质上提供的第二区中，第一访问控制数据块和第二访问控制数据块上相应的第一访问控制数据和第二访问控制数据被记录在信息记录介质上提供的第一区中，第一访问控制数据和第二访问控制数据具有用于由适当类型的记录和/或再现设备识别的相应第一预定功能和第二预定功能的公共信息，并且该公共信息被设置以允许不能识别信息记录介质的第一预定功能和第二预定功能的非适当类型的记录/再现设备控制对信息记录介质的访问。will be selectable between defect and recordability of the first access control data block and the second access control data block of the first area and indicate the The status information of one of defect and recordability is recorded in the second area provided on the information recording medium, and the corresponding first access control data and second access control data on the first access control data block and the second access control data block Recorded in a first area provided on the information recording medium, the first access control data and the second access control data have respective first predetermined functions and second predetermined functions for identification by an appropriate type of recording and/or reproducing apparatus and the public information is set to allow an inappropriate type of recording/reproducing device that cannot recognize the first predetermined function and the second predetermined function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium.
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