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CN100533465C - Scanning methods that improve scan quality - Google Patents

Scanning methods that improve scan quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100533465C
CN100533465C CNB031288634A CN03128863A CN100533465C CN 100533465 C CN100533465 C CN 100533465C CN B031288634 A CNB031288634 A CN B031288634A CN 03128863 A CN03128863 A CN 03128863A CN 100533465 C CN100533465 C CN 100533465C
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file
scan module
image sensor
scanning
scan
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CN1553405A (en
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阙壮华
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Hongguang Precision Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
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Hongguang Precision Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The method includes following steps: setting up a prearranged relative displacement between a file and a scanning module; making relative stable standstill between the file and the scanning module; turning on light source to illuminate the file, and receiving signals of stable image from the file by using an image sensor in the scanning module; stopping operation of the image sensor after lasting out a period of prearranged time and receiving signals of stable image, and turning the light source off. The invented method prevents harmful effect on scanning quality caused by vibration of file relative to scanning module.

Description

可提高扫描品质的扫描方法 Scanning methods that improve scan quality

技术领域 technical field

本发明是关于一种可提高扫描品质的扫描方法,尤其关于一种可避免文件相对于扫描模块的振动对扫描品质造成不良影响的扫描方法。The invention relates to a scanning method which can improve the scanning quality, in particular to a scanning method which can avoid the adverse effect on the scanning quality caused by the vibration of the document relative to the scanning module.

背景技术 Background technique

传统的扫描装置所利用的扫描方式,通常是在移动扫描模块时就开始对影像传感器进行曝光,或者是在传送文件时就开始对影像传感器进行曝光,以便加快扫描速度。也就是说,对平台式扫描仪而言,扫描模块开始移动一条扫描线的距离的这段期间,其内部的影像传感器就开始接收文件所传来的光讯号,直到持续一段预定时间为止。另一方面,对馈纸式扫描仪而言,文件从开始移动一条扫描线的距离的这段期间,其内部的影像传感器接收文件所传来的光讯号,直到持续一段预定时间为止。The scanning method used by the traditional scanning device usually starts to expose the image sensor when the scanning module is moved, or starts to expose the image sensor when the document is transmitted, so as to speed up the scanning speed. That is to say, for the flatbed scanner, during the period when the scanning module starts to move the distance of one scanning line, the internal image sensor starts to receive the light signal from the document until it lasts for a predetermined period of time. On the other hand, for the sheet-fed scanner, the internal image sensor receives the light signal from the document until the document moves for a predetermined period of time.

图1显示已知的扫描模块的位置与曝光时间的关系图。如图1所示,文件从位置D1移动到位置D2这段期间,时间恰为T1至T2,而文件真正完全静止的期间为T2到T3。传统的扫描曝光周期恰为T1到T3这段期间(如斜线区域所示)。然而,由于机械结构的限制,例如一般扫描仪的文件或扫描模块的行进是以步进马达驱动,而即使再精细的步进马达仍有静止到激活或行进到静止的瞬间不稳定的状态,使得文件在T1到T2之间处于一种振动状态。在文件的振动状态下所进行的扫描曝光,必定会影响到扫描品质。这种现象在对扫描品质要求越来越严格的情况下,渐渐无法被使用者所接受。Figure 1 shows a known graph of the position of the scanning module versus the exposure time. As shown in FIG. 1 , the period during which the file moves from position D1 to position D2 is exactly from T1 to T2 , and the period from T2 to T3 is when the file is really completely still. The traditional scanning exposure period is exactly the period from T1 to T3 (shown by the hatched area). However, due to the limitations of the mechanical structure, for example, the file or scanning module of a general scanner is driven by a stepper motor, and even the finer stepper motor still has an unstable state from stationary to active or to stationary. Make the file in a state of vibration between T1 and T2. The scanning exposure performed under the vibrating state of the document will definitely affect the scanning quality. This phenomenon is gradually unacceptable by users under the condition that the requirements for scanning quality become more and more stringent.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

因此,本发明的一个目的是提供一种可提高扫描品质的扫描方法。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a scanning method that can improve scanning quality.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种可供使用者选择普通品质扫描模式与高品质扫描模式的扫描方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a scanning method in which a user can select a normal quality scanning mode and a high quality scanning mode.

为达成上述目的,本发明提供一种可提高扫描品质的扫描方法,包含以下步骤:(a)使一文件与一扫描模块产生一预定的相对位移;(b)使该文件与该扫描模块相对稳定静止;(c)开启一光源用来照明该文件,并利用该扫描模块的一影像传感器接收来自该文件的一稳定影像讯号;以及(d)在接收该稳定影像讯号持续一段第一预定时间后停止该影像传感器的接收动作,并关闭该光源。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a scanning method capable of improving scanning quality, comprising the following steps: (a) causing a predetermined relative displacement between a document and a scanning module; (b) making the document relative to the scanning module Stable still; (c) turn on a light source to illuminate the document, and use an image sensor of the scanning module to receive a stable image signal from the document; and (d) continue receiving the stable image signal for a first predetermined period of time Afterwards, the receiving action of the image sensor is stopped, and the light source is turned off.

为达成上述目的,本发明也提供一种可提高扫描品质的扫描方法,包含以下步骤:(a)持续开启一光源用来照明一文件;(b)使该文件与一扫描模块产生一预定的相对位移,同时利用该扫描模块的一影像传感器舍弃来自该文件的一不稳定影像讯号;(c)使该文件与该扫描模块相对稳定静止,并利用该扫描模块的该影像传感器接收来自该文件的一稳定影像讯号;及(d)在接收该稳定影像讯号持续一段第一预定时间后停止该影像传感器的接收动作。此外,本发明也提供一种供使用者选择扫描模式的扫描方法。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a scanning method that can improve scanning quality, comprising the following steps: (a) continuously turning on a light source to illuminate a document; (b) making the document and a scanning module generate a predetermined Relative displacement, while using an image sensor of the scanning module to discard an unstable image signal from the document; (c) Make the document and the scanning module relatively stable and stationary, and use the image sensor of the scanning module to receive signals from the document and (d) stop the receiving action of the image sensor after receiving the stable image signal for a first predetermined period of time. In addition, the present invention also provides a scanning method for the user to select a scanning mode.

这样,可避免文件相对于扫描模块的振动对扫描品质造成不良影响。In this way, it is possible to avoid adverse effects on the scanning quality caused by the vibration of the document relative to the scanning module.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1显示已知的扫描模块的位置与曝光时间的关系图;Fig. 1 shows the relation figure of the position of known scanning module and exposure time;

图2显示本发明的扫描模块的位置与曝光时间的关系图;Fig. 2 shows the relation figure of the position and exposure time of the scanning module of the present invention;

图3显示依据本发明第一实施例的扫描方法的流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图4显示依据本发明第二实施例的扫描方法的流程图;FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图5显示依据本发明第三实施例的扫描方法的流程图;5 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图6显示依据本发明第四实施例的扫描方法的流程图。FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图2显示本发明的扫描模块的位置与曝光时间的关系图。如图2所示,文件从位置D1移动到位置D2这段期间,时间恰为T1至T2,而文件真正完全静止的期间为T2到T3。本发明的扫描曝光周期恰为T2到T3这段期间(如斜线区域所示)。由于T2到T3这段期间是文件与扫描模块相对稳定静止的期间,所以可以获得稳定的影像品质。FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the position of the scanning module and the exposure time of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the period during which the file moves from position D1 to position D2 is exactly from T1 to T2 , and the period from T2 to T3 is when the file is really completely still. The scanning exposure period of the present invention is exactly the period from T2 to T3 (shown by the hatched area). Since the period from T2 to T3 is a relatively stable period for the document and the scanning module, stable image quality can be obtained.

值得注意的是,虽然在此利用文件位置来作说明,但是本领域的技术人员应可轻易理解到也可采用扫描模块的位置来作为实施依据。It should be noted that although the file location is used for illustration, those skilled in the art should easily understand that the location of the scanning module can also be used as the basis for implementation.

图3显示依据本发明第一实施例的扫描方法的流程图。如图3所示,本实施例的扫描方法包含以下步骤:FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the scanning method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

步骤S1:开始;Step S1: start;

步骤S4:驱动一文件或一扫描模块,用来使该文件与该扫描模块产生一预定的相对位移;Step S4: driving a document or a scanning module to cause a predetermined relative displacement between the document and the scanning module;

步骤S5:使该文件与该扫描模块相对稳定静止;Step S5: Make the file and the scanning module relatively stable and static;

步骤S6:开启一光源用来照明该文件,并利用该扫描模块的一影像传感器接收来自该文件的一稳定影像讯号;Step S6: Turn on a light source to illuminate the document, and use an image sensor of the scanning module to receive a stable image signal from the document;

步骤S7:在接收该稳定影像讯号持续一段第一预定时间后停止该影像传感器的接收动作,并关闭该光源;及Step S7: Stop the receiving action of the image sensor after receiving the stable image signal for a first predetermined period of time, and turn off the light source; and

步骤S8:结束。Step S8: end.

值得注意的是步骤S4至S7可以一直重复,直到所有扫描线都扫描完毕为止。It should be noted that steps S4 to S7 can be repeated until all scanning lines are scanned.

在本实施例中,光源必须可以快速被开启或关闭而达到稳定的光源,譬如发光二极管。In this embodiment, the light source must be able to be turned on or off quickly to achieve a stable light source, such as a light emitting diode.

图4显示依据本发明第二实施例的扫描方法的流程图。如图4所示,本实施例的扫描方法包含以下步骤:FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the scanning method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

步骤S1:开始;Step S1: start;

步骤S4’:持续开启一光源用来照明一文件;Step S4': Continuously turn on a light source to illuminate a document;

步骤S5’:驱动该文件或一扫描模块,用以使该文件与该扫描模块产生一预定的相对位移,同时利用该扫描模块的一影像传感器舍弃来自该文件的一不稳定影像讯号;Step S5': driving the document or a scanning module to cause a predetermined relative displacement between the document and the scanning module, and simultaneously using an image sensor of the scanning module to discard an unstable image signal from the document;

步骤S6’:使该文件与该扫描模块相对稳定静止,并利用该扫描模块的该影像传感器接收来自该文件的一稳定影像讯号;Step S6': Make the document and the scanning module relatively stable and stationary, and use the image sensor of the scanning module to receive a stable image signal from the document;

步骤S7’:在接收该稳定影像讯号持续一段第一预定时间后停止该影像传感器的接收动作;及Step S7': stop the receiving action of the image sensor after receiving the stable image signal for a first predetermined period of time; and

步骤S8:结束。Step S8: end.

值得注意的是,步骤S4’至S7’可以一直重复,直到所有扫描线都扫描完毕为止。It should be noted that steps S4' to S7' can be repeated until all scanning lines are scanned.

在本实施例中,光源不需要是可以快速被开启或关闭而达到稳定的光源,因此使用一般冷阴极管即可。此外,由于影像传感器必须舍弃不稳定的影像讯号,所以影像传感器必须具有电子快门。透过对电子快门的控制,可以舍弃或取得文件传来的影像讯号。In this embodiment, the light source does not need to be a light source that can be turned on or off quickly to achieve stability, so a common cold-cathode tube can be used. In addition, since the image sensor must discard unstable image signals, the image sensor must have an electronic shutter. Through the control of the electronic shutter, the image signal from the document can be discarded or acquired.

为了迎合各种使用者的需求,本发明也提供一种可供使用者选择他所要的扫描模式(高品质扫描模式或普通品质扫描模式)来进行扫描的方法。In order to meet the needs of various users, the present invention also provides a scanning method for the user to select the desired scanning mode (high quality scanning mode or normal quality scanning mode).

图5显示依据本发明第三实施例的扫描方法的流程图。如图5所示,本实施例的扫描方法包含以下步骤:FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the scanning method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

步骤S1:开始;Step S1: start;

步骤S2:接收来自一使用者所选择的一第一模式讯号或一第二模式讯号,用来进行高品质或普通品质扫描模式的扫描;Step S2: receiving a first mode signal or a second mode signal selected by a user for scanning in high quality or normal quality scanning mode;

步骤S3:判断是否为该第一模式讯号,如果是则跳到步骤S4,如果否则跳到步骤S9;Step S3: judging whether it is the first mode signal, if yes, skip to step S4, otherwise, skip to step S9;

步骤S4至S8:与第一实施例相同,在此不再详述;Steps S4 to S8: the same as the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here;

步骤S9:持续开启该光源用来照明该文件;Step S9: continuously turn on the light source to illuminate the document;

步骤S10:使该文件与该扫描模块产生该预定的相对位移,并利用该扫描模块的该影像传感器开始接收来自该文件的一普通影像讯号;Step S10: Make the document and the scanning module generate the predetermined relative displacement, and use the image sensor of the scanning module to start receiving a normal image signal from the document;

步骤S11:使该文件与该扫描模块相对稳定静止;Step S11: make the file and the scanning module relatively stable and static;

步骤S12:在接收该普通影像讯号持续一段第二预定时间后停止该影像传感器的接收动作;及Step S12: Stop the receiving action of the image sensor after receiving the normal image signal for a second predetermined time; and

步骤S13:结束。Step S13: end.

图6显示依据本发明第四实施例的扫描方法的流程图。如图6所示,本实施例的扫描方法包含以下步骤:FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a scanning method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6, the scanning method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

步骤S1:开始;Step S1: start;

步骤S2:接收来自一使用者所选择的一第一模式讯号或一第二模式讯号,用来进行高品质或普通品质扫描模式的扫描;Step S2: receiving a first mode signal or a second mode signal selected by a user for scanning in high quality or normal quality scanning mode;

步骤S3:判断是否为该第一模式讯号,如果是则跳到步骤S4’,如果否则跳到步骤S9;Step S3: judging whether it is the first mode signal, if yes, jump to step S4', otherwise, jump to step S9;

步骤S4’至S8:与第二实施例相同,在此不再详述;及Steps S4' to S8: the same as the second embodiment, no longer described in detail here; and

步骤S9至S13:与第三实施例相同,在此不再详述。Steps S9 to S13: the same as the third embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

通过本发明的扫描方法,影像传感器在与文件相对振动时并没有接收到不稳定的影像讯号,所以扫描所得的影像品质相当高。虽然可能需要延长扫描曝光时间用来达成最佳化的扫描亮度,但是稍微延长扫描时间从而获得大幅改善的影像品质是相当可接受的。或者,即使在不延长曝光时间的情况下,影像传感器所接收到的影像讯号都是属于稳定的影像讯号,而没有不稳定的影像资料。虽然此举会减少曝光时间,但整体扫描效果还是会比加上该段时间内所接收的不稳定影像讯号来得正确。也就是说,加上该段不稳定影像讯号对整条扫描线的影像资料所造成的负面影响,是比去除掉该段不稳定讯号但减少曝光时间所造成的影响来得大,所以后者的品质还是比前者品质高。Through the scanning method of the present invention, the image sensor does not receive unstable image signals when vibrating relative to the document, so the image quality obtained by scanning is quite high. Although it may be necessary to extend the scan exposure time to achieve optimal scan brightness, it is quite acceptable to slightly increase the scan time to obtain a greatly improved image quality. Or, even if the exposure time is not extended, the image signals received by the image sensor are all stable image signals without unstable image data. Although this will reduce the exposure time, the overall scanning effect will still be more accurate than the unstable image signal received during this period. That is to say, the negative impact of adding the unstable image signal on the image data of the entire scanning line is greater than the impact of removing the unstable signal but reducing the exposure time, so the latter The quality is still higher than the former.

此外,本发明也提供可让使用者选择扫描模式的机制,让使用者决定要以高品质或普通品质的扫描模式进行扫描,因此本方法同时可以满足对扫描速度以及扫描品质方面有特殊要求的使用者。In addition, the present invention also provides a mechanism for the user to select the scanning mode, allowing the user to decide whether to scan in the high-quality or normal-quality scanning mode, so this method can meet the special requirements for scanning speed and scanning quality. user.

在较佳实施例的详细说明中所提出的具体实施例仅用来方便说明本发明的技术内容,而非将本发明狭义地限制在上述实施例,在不超出本发明的精神及以下权利要求书的情况下,所做的种种变化实施,都属于本发明的范围。The specific embodiments proposed in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments are only used to facilitate the description of the technical content of the present invention, rather than restricting the present invention to the above-mentioned embodiments in a narrow sense, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the following claims Under the situation of the book, the implementation of various changes all belong to the scope of the present invention.

符号说明Symbol Description

S1-S13     扫描方法的步骤S1-S13 Steps of the scanning method

S4’-S7’  扫描方法的步骤S4’-S7’ steps of scanning method

Claims (10)

1. the scan method that can improve scanning quality is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
(a) drive a file or one scan module, make described file and described scan module produce a predetermined relative displacement;
(b) make described file and described scan module relatively stable static;
(c) open a light source and be used for this document that throws light on, and utilize an image sensor of described scan module to receive a stable image signal from described file; And
(d) receive the reception action that stops described image sensor after described stable image signal continues one period first schedule time, and closing described light source.
2. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step (a) comprises:
Driving described file makes it produce described predetermined relative displacement with respect to static described scan module.
3. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step (a) comprises:
Driving described scan module makes it produce described predetermined relative displacement with respect to static described file.
4. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described light source is a light emitting diode.
5. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises following steps:
Reception is from selected one first mode signal of a user or one second mode signal;
When receiving described first mode signal, carry out described step (a) to (d); And
When receiving described second mode signal, carry out following steps:
(a1) continue to open the described light source described file that is used for throwing light on;
(b1) make described file and described scan module produce described predetermined relative displacement, and utilize the described image sensor of described scan module to begin to receive a common image signal from described file;
(c1) make described file and described scan module relatively stable static; And
(d1) receiving the reception action that stops described image sensor after described common image signal continues one period second schedule time.
6. the scan method that can improve scanning quality is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
(a) continue to open the light source file that is used for throwing light on;
(b) drive a file or one scan module, make described file and described scan module produce a relative displacement of being scheduled to, utilize an image sensor of described scan module to give up a unstable image signal simultaneously from described file;
(c) make described file and described scan module relatively stable static, and utilize the stable image signal of the described image sensor reception of described scan module from described file; And
(d) receiving the reception action that stops described image sensor after described stable image signal continues one period first schedule time.
7. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described step (b) comprises:
Driving described file makes it produce described predetermined relative displacement with respect to static described scan module.
8. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, wherein said step (b) comprises:
Driving described scan module makes it produce described predetermined relative displacement with respect to static described file.
9. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described image sensor is the image sensor with an electronic shutter.
10. the scan method that improves scanning quality as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, more comprises following steps:
Reception is from selected one first mode signal of a user or one second mode signal;
When receiving described first mode signal, carry out described step (a) to (d); And
When receiving described second mode signal, carry out following steps:
(a1) continue to open the described light source described file that is used for throwing light on;
(b1) make described file and described scan module produce described predetermined relative displacement, and utilize the common image signal of the described image sensor reception of described scan module from described file;
(c1) make described file and described scan module relatively stable static; And
(d1) receiving the reception action that stops described image sensor after described common image signal continues one period second schedule time.
CNB031288634A 2003-05-27 2003-05-27 Scanning methods that improve scan quality Expired - Lifetime CN100533465C (en)

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