CN100583931C - Method for realizing near-document-transmission between two personal computers utilizing low-power slave mobile hand-set - Google Patents
Method for realizing near-document-transmission between two personal computers utilizing low-power slave mobile hand-set Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明有关于一种实现两台个人电脑近距离文件传输的方法,尤指一种为了适应市场的需求,而利用一低功率移动电话(PHS)子机间直接通信的功能,以进行实现两台个人电脑(PC)间方圆百公尺内文件传输的方法,使得透过该方法不仅可提高其在同类产品中的竞争实力,同时,更可提供使用者另一种的文件传输方式。The present invention relates to a method for realizing short-distance file transmission between two personal computers, especially a method of direct communication between two low-power mobile phone (PHS) sub-units in order to meet the needs of the market. The method of transferring files within a radius of 100 meters between two personal computers (PCs) not only improves its competitiveness among similar products, but also provides users with another file transfer method.
背景技术 Background technique
现今使用者在个人电脑(personal computer,以下简称PC)间彼此传送文件资料其实已经相当普遍,且具有相当多种方式,而随着网络时代的来临,最简单的方式有透过网络连线,或者是透过软盘、光盘…等方式,此外,若是笔记型电脑(notebook)还可以利用其上的红外线进行红外发送功能,甚至于新兴的蓝牙技术都可以实现传送文件资料的目的。Nowadays, it is quite common for users to transfer files and data between personal computers (hereinafter referred to as PCs), and there are quite a few ways. With the advent of the Internet age, the simplest way is to connect through the network. Or through floppy disks, CDs, etc. In addition, if it is a notebook computer (notebook), it can also use the infrared rays on it to perform infrared transmission function, and even the emerging Bluetooth technology can realize the purpose of transmitting file data.
然而,利用前述的这些这些方式都需要有一定的软件、硬件模组给予支持,倘若在这些条件都不具备的情况下,那么使用者要实现在个人电脑(PC)间文件资料传输就有困难了。However, using the aforementioned methods requires certain software and hardware modules to support them. If these conditions are not available, it will be difficult for users to transfer files and data between personal computers (PCs). up.
再者,随着电子产业的进步,各式各样的电子产品中,如:全球移动通讯系统电话(Global System for Mobile Communications,以下简称GSM)及低功率移动电话(Personal Handyphone System,以下简称PHS)…等消费性电子产品相继推出,其不仅体积日益轻薄短小,价格日趋便宜,令过往遥不可及的无线通讯及网络服务,变得唾手可得,并已成为大多数人们生活及工作上的一重要部份。Furthermore, with the advancement of the electronic industry, various electronic products, such as: Global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, hereinafter referred to as GSM) and low-power mobile phones (Personal Handyphone System, hereinafter referred to as PHS) )... and other consumer electronics products have been launched one after another. Not only are they becoming thinner, thinner and smaller, but their prices are getting cheaper and cheaper. They have made wireless communication and network services that were out of reach in the past available at your fingertips, and have become an important part of most people's lives and work. part.
然而,由于近年来该低功率移动电话(PHS)技术发展迅速,且电信部门亦在大力推广该低功率移动电话(PHS)终端,使得该低功率移动电话(PHS)终端使用者目前正在迅速增加当中,又,既然已经有愈来愈多人在使用这样的一种通信终端设备,因此,发明人即积极的研发该种通信终端设备,令其除了具备单纯的电话通信功能之外,尚能实现更多的辅助功能,藉以提升其在同类产品中的竞争实力。However, due to the rapid development of the low-power mobile phone (PHS) technology in recent years, and the telecommunications sector is also vigorously promoting the low-power mobile phone (PHS) terminal, the low-power mobile phone (PHS) terminal users are currently increasing rapidly Among them, again, since more and more people are using such a kind of communication terminal equipment, therefore, the inventor is promptly actively researching and developing this kind of communication terminal equipment, so that it can not only possess simple telephone communication functions, but also Realize more auxiliary functions, so as to enhance its competitiveness among similar products.
虽然前面已论述过有很多技术都可以实现在个人电脑(PC)间传输文件资料,但是若能利用时尚的产品再开发设计出多一种途径,以提供给使用者多一种之选择,相信系具有一定实际意义的。Although it has been discussed above that there are many technologies that can realize the transmission of file data between personal computers (PCs), but if we can use fashionable products to develop and design another way to provide users with one more choice, I believe has a certain practical significance.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于上述先前技术中的深入介绍,我们不难得知一般人在个人电脑(PC)间传输文件资料,除了可透过网络连线、软盘、光盘、红外线发送及蓝牙技术…等方式外,尚需要有一定的软件、硬件模组给予支持才能进行,因此,基于市场求新、求变的实际需要,以及为了解决上述的问题,发明人以从事该行业多年的经验,乃经过长久努力研究与实验,终于开发设计出本发明的一种“利用低功率移动电话子机实现两台个人电脑近距离文件传输的方法”,以期能利用时尚的低功率移动电话(PHS)产品,再开发设计成可提供使用者在个人电脑(PC)间传输文件资料时,多一种传输的途径,藉以提升其在同类产品中的竞争实力。In view of the in-depth introduction in the above-mentioned prior art, it is not difficult for us to know that ordinary people transfer files and data between personal computers (PCs), except through network connections, floppy disks, CDs, infrared transmission and Bluetooth technology...etc., still need It can only be carried out with the support of certain software and hardware modules. Therefore, based on the actual needs of the market for innovation and change, and in order to solve the above problems, the inventor has been working in this industry for many years. After long-term research and experiments , finally develop and design a kind of " the method that utilizes low-power mobile phone handset to realize two personal computers short-distance file transmission " of the present invention, in order to utilize the fashionable low-power mobile phone (PHS) product, develop and design into can Provide users with one more transmission channel when transferring files and data between personal computers (PCs), so as to enhance their competitiveness among similar products.
本发明的目的,是利用两支低功率移动电话终端注册在同一子机间社群以建立连接,以透过子机间直接通信的功能,达到实现两台个人电脑间近距离的文件传输,藉以提供使用者在个人电脑间传送文件时多一种的选择性,并可有效解决先前技术中所述的缺点。The purpose of the present invention is to use two low-power mobile phone terminals to register in the same sub-machine community to establish a connection, so as to achieve short-distance file transfer between two personal computers through the direct communication function between the sub-machines. In order to provide users with one more choice when transferring files between personal computers, and can effectively solve the shortcomings described in the prior art.
为便于能对本发明的技术手段及运作过程有更进一步的认识与了解,兹举实施例配合附图,详细说明如下:In order to have a further understanding and understanding of the technical means and the operation process of the present invention, the embodiments are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the detailed description is as follows:
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明使用低功率移动电话终端实现两台个人电脑间文件传输的方块示意图;Fig. 1 is the block schematic diagram that the present invention uses low-power mobile phone terminal to realize file transfer between two personal computers;
图2是本发明发送方的个人电脑向其低功率移动电话终端发出建立连接的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the personal computer of the sender of the present invention sends to its low-power mobile phone terminal to establish a connection;
图3是本发明接收方的个人电脑与发送方的个人电脑建立连接的流程图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the personal computer of the receiver of the present invention establishes a connection with the personal computer of the sender;
图4是本发明文件传送过程控制的流程图;Fig. 4 is the flow chart of file transmission process control of the present invention;
图5是本发明发送方的个人电脑向其低功率移动电话终端发出切断连接的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the present invention that the sender's personal computer issues a disconnection to its low-power mobile phone terminal.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明是一种“利用低功率移动电话子机实现两台个人电脑近距离文件传输的方法”,请参阅图1所示,该方法使两支低功率移动电话终端10、20(PersonalHandyphone System,简称PHS)注册在同一子机间社群以建立连接,令其可透过一无线通道介面11(channel)互相传输通信,并分别经由一传输介面21与两台需要互传文件的个人电脑12、22(PC)相连接,然后,再利用该两支低功率移动电话终端10、20的其中一支作为主机,另一支作为子机以形成一终端群,俾透过该子机间所发起呼叫的方式,使该两支低功率移动电话终端10、20建立连接,并进行互相传输通信,藉此,该两台个人电脑12、22(PC)间的文件数据,即可透过该两支低功率移动电话终端10、20的无线通信方式达到实现方圆百公尺内文件传输的目的。The present invention is a kind of " utilize low-power mobile phone handset to realize the method for two personal computers short-distance file transmission ", please refer to shown in Fig. 1, this method makes two low-power
在本发明中,前述子机间社群直接通信的技术特点,是在不透过一通信服务基站(Cell Station,简称CS)的情况下,两支低功率移动电话终端10、20在特定的通道(Channel)上直接互相通信,而该子机间直接通信使用的机能频道(functional channel),则包括用于控制物理时系的信令控制通道(SignallingControl Channel,简称SCCH)和用于通信物理时系的传输通道(Traffic Channel,简称TCH)和快速联系控制通道(Fast Associated Control Channel,简称FACCH),而在本发明中所需传送的文件数据就是放在该快速联系控制通道(FACCH)中来传送的。In the present invention, the technical feature of direct community communication between the aforementioned sub-units is that the two low-power
再者,在本发明中,前述令其中一支低功率移动电话终端10为主机,另一支低功率移动电话终端20为子机的终端群中,其各主机或子机间是可以互相通信而无须付费。Furthermore, in the present invention, in the terminal group in which one of the low-power
又,在本发明中,前述两支低功率移动电话终端10、20与两台个人电脑12、22相连接的传输介面21,可分别为一RS232介面或万用串行总线介面(UniversalSerial Bus,简称USB),至于如何注册到社群则为现行通用技术,因并非本发明专利欲保护的技术,故在此不予赘述。Also, in the present invention, the
以下则为利用两支低功率移动电话终端10、20实现两台个人电脑12、22间文件传输的处理步骤,且是使该个人电脑12为文件发送方,另一个人电脑22为文件接收方进行说明,请参阅图1、2所示,是该个人电脑12(文件发送方)向低功率移动电话终端10发出建立连接的处理步骤:The following are the processing steps for utilizing two low-power
步骤(201)首先,文件发送方的个人电脑12向其低功率移动电话终端10发出建立连接的请求,并等待确认;Step (201) First, the
步骤(202)然后,低功率移动电话终端10透过无线通道介面11向文件接收方的低功率移动电话终端20发出连接建立的请求,并等待回应;Step (202) Then, the low-power
步骤(203)判断是否收到文件接收方之连接建立应答?若是,则继续下一步骤(204),若否,则回到步骤(201)重新请求;Step (203) judging whether to receive the connection establishment response of the file receiver? If so, then continue to next step (204), if not, then get back to step (201) to request again;
步骤(204)与文件接收方建立连接,同时,文件发送方的个人电脑12开始传送文件,然后,结束该次连接处理程序。Step (204) establishes a connection with the file receiver, and at the same time, the
又,在步骤(203)等待文件接收方应答时,可设置一个超时控制(time-outcontrol),若时间已到则可以让使用者选择是继续等待还是直接切断再重新发出建立请求。Again, when step (203) waits for the file receiver to respond, a time-out control (time-out control) can be set, and if the time is up, the user can be allowed to choose whether to continue waiting or directly cut off and then resend the establishment request.
请参阅图1、3所示,是文件接收方之个人电脑22与文件发送方的个人电脑12建立连接的处理步骤:See also shown in Fig. 1, 3, it is the processing step that the
步骤(301)首先,文件接收方的低功率移动电话终端20接收到文件发送方的低功率移动电话终端10发来的连接建立请求;Step (301) first, the low-power
步骤(302)向文件发送方的低功率移动电话终端10发送连接应答,并通知文件接收方的个人电脑22建立连接;Step (302) sends a connection response to the low-power
步骤(303)文件接收方的个人电脑22开始接收传送的文件,然后,结束该次连接处理程序。Step (303) The
又,在步骤(302)向文件发送方的低功率移动电话终端10发送连接应答时,可设置成一自动应答模式,亦可设置成一等待从文件接收方的个人电脑22接收命令,如:手动应答模式,并在手动模式中可以拒绝连接请求。Again, when step (302) sends the connection response to the low-power
在本发明中,为了提高文件传送的可靠性,是可对文件传送的过程进行一些必要的重传控制,请参阅图4所示,其处理步骤如下:In the present invention, in order to improve the reliability of file transfer, some necessary retransmission control can be performed on the file transfer process, as shown in Figure 4, the processing steps are as follows:
步骤(401)首先,文件发送方的个人电脑12把要发送的文件数据发送给其低功率移动电话终端10;Step (401) first, the
步骤(402)该低功率移动电话终端10把从文件发送方的个人电脑12接收到的文件数据进行分组封装,透过无线通道介面11发送到文件接收方的低功率移动电话终端20,数据可以封装成PHS协议第三层RT消息(PHS Radio FrequencyTransmission management)透过快速联系控制通道(FACCH)发送;Step (402) This low-power
步骤(403)判断是否收到文件接收方的确认?若是,则继续下一步骤(404),若否,则回到步骤(401)重传文件数据;Step (403) judging whether the confirmation of the file receiver has been received? If so, then continue to the next step (404), if not, then get back to step (401) to retransmit the file data;
步骤(404)进行下一组文件数据之发送,然后,结束该次文件传送的处理程序。Step (404) sends the next set of file data, and then ends the processing procedure of this file transfer.
又,在步骤(403)等待文件接收方确认时,是可设置一个超时控制(time-outcontrol),若时间已到则可以从步骤(401)重传文件数据。Again, when waiting for the confirmation of the file receiver in step (403), a time-out control (time-out control) can be set, and if the time is up, the file data can be retransmitted from step (401).
再者,请参阅图1、5所示,是该文件发送方的个人电脑12向其低功率移动电话10终端发出切断连接的处理步骤:Furthermore, please refer to shown in Fig. 1, 5, be that the
步骤(501)首先,文件发送方之个人电脑12向其低功率移动电话终端10发出切断的请求;Step (501) First, the
步骤(502)低功率移动电话终端10透过无线通道介面11向文件接收方的低功率移动电话终端20发出切断的请求;Step (502) The low-power
步骤(503)连接过程结束,文件接收方的低功率移动电话终端20向文件接收方的个人电脑22表示切断完成,结束该次连接程序。Step (503) the connection process ends, and the low-power
以上所述,仅为本发明最佳的一具体实施例,但本发明的构造特征并不局限于此,凡任何熟悉本技术领域者在本发明领域内,可轻易思及的变化或修饰,应均被涵盖在以下本案的申请专利范围内。The above description is only the best specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, any changes or modifications that can be easily conceived by anyone familiar with the technical field within the field of the present invention, All should be covered by the scope of the patent application in the following case.
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