CN101075247A - System and method for allocating service of geographical information system - Google Patents
System and method for allocating service of geographical information system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101075247A CN101075247A CN 200710042470 CN200710042470A CN101075247A CN 101075247 A CN101075247 A CN 101075247A CN 200710042470 CN200710042470 CN 200710042470 CN 200710042470 A CN200710042470 A CN 200710042470A CN 101075247 A CN101075247 A CN 101075247A
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Abstract
A configuration-service unit of geographic information system consists of service defining module contained with source defining module, service defining module and data collection module as well as used for defining data source and structure of data as well as for collecting service data; geographic coding unit for generating geographic code of service data and for realizing correlation service data to space geographic position; and data management unit for outputting processed service data to geographic information system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the management and the treatment technology of data message, more particularly, relate to a kind of configuration service system and method thereof of Geographic Information System.
Background technology
Continuous development along with society, how to manage effectively becomes an important problem, at this problem, the use of infosystem is just more and more general, infosystem can greatly improve people's work efficient, much pays attention to informationalized enterprise and unit and has all adopted infosystem to realize the informationization and the with no paper office of enterprise.
Geographic Information System GIS is exactly a kind of infosystem wherein, Geographic Information System GIS is all kinds of spatial datas of the trend of the times of the reflection people real world (resource or environment) of depending on for existence and transition and the attribute of describing these spatial data features, under the support of computer software and hardware, with the technological system of certain form input, storage, retrieval, demonstration and analysis-by-synthesis application.GIS have with following characteristics: spatial visualization, steric direction, spatial thought.And the basis of effective management of Geographic Information System GIS is effective information acquisition and tissue.Because for the management of society and enterprise, related quantity of information and information category are very huge, how to gather and tissue is a very complicated problems.If all data are not added processing ground gathers, can make that then total system can't bear the heavy load, and huge data volume make to be safeguarded and use cost all becomes very high, and, of a great variety, the data of enormous amount also will be read for operator or reader.If data are handled, problem that should be noted that is exactly that the data of being gathered must comprise enough must be plain so, can reflect necessary information and can intuitively in Geographic Information System GIS, show that this just need provide the configuration service system of a kind of Geographic Information System GIS to realize above-mentioned purpose.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of configuration service system and method thereof of Geographic Information System, for Geographic Information System is gathered various data, and the described various data after will handling are input in the Geographic Information System and show.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of configuration service system of Geographic Information System, comprising:
The service definition unit comprises,
The source definition module, definition will be in the relevant connection information at the business datum place that described Geographic Information System is showed;
The service definition module is connected with described source definition module, defines the data structure of described business datum;
Data acquisition module is gathered described business datum and is stored in the described configuration service system according to above-mentioned definition;
The geocoding unit is connected with described service definition unit, generates the geocoding of described business datum, and geocoding realizes the related of described business datum and spatial geographical locations;
Data Management Unit is connected with described service definition unit and geocoding unit, exports described treated business datum to described Geographic Information System.
The definition module support of described source is stored in the business datum in the database of custom system and is stored in text and the business datum of EXCEL file.
Described geocoding unit directly generates the geocoding of the business datum that comprises geographical location information.
Described geocoding unit is by the geocoding of the described business datum of related generation with the Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System of described business datum.
Described Data Management Unit filter described output business datum structure and the authority of the described business datum of output is set.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of configuration service method of Geographic Information System, may further comprise the steps:
A. definition will be in the relevant connection information at the business datum place that described Geographic Information System is showed;
B. define the data structure of described business datum;
C. according to described business datum of the information acquisition of above-mentioned definition and storage;
D. generate the geocoding of described business datum, geocoding realizes the related of described business datum and spatial geographical locations;
E. send described treated business datum to described Geographic Information System.
Described step a supports to define the business datum in the database that is stored in custom system and be stored in text and the place link information of the business datum of EXCEL file.
Described steps d directly generates the geocoding of the business datum that comprises geographical location information.
Described steps d is by the geocoding of the described business datum of related generation with the Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System of described business datum.
Described step e filters the structure of the described business datum of exporting and the authority of the described business datum of output is set.
Adopt the configuration service system and the method thereof of a kind of Geographic Information System of the present invention, because service definition of the present invention unit comprises definition module and data acquisition module, the data source (the relevant connection information at business datum place) of the business datum that the definition module definable will show in described Geographic Information System, can also define the data structure of business datum, and data acquisition module is according to above-mentioned definition capturing service data and be stored in the configuration service system, the geocoding regeneration unit that the present invention includes becomes the geocoding of described business datum, geocoding realizes the related of described business datum and spatial geographical locations, and the final data administrative unit is exported described treated business datum to described Geographic Information System and shown and call.Because business datum only needs geocoding just can realize related with spatial geographical locations, so just can improve the efficient and the travelling speed of system greatly, system data can be not redundant, Data Management Unit also has the rights management function that data send in addition, can realize different business datums is sent to different users.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a configuration service system architecture synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of configuration service method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to figure 1, frame of broken lines among Fig. 1 has partly disclosed a kind of configuration service system 100 of Geographic Information System, the frame of broken lines outside is business datum 50 and the Geographic Information System 40 that is connected with configuration service system 100, the effect of configuration service system 100 is equivalent to connect the tie effect, 100 pairs of business datums 50 of configuration service system are gathered and are handled, and in the business datum 50 input Geographic Information System 40 that will handle, confession Geographic Information System 40 shows and calls.
Described configuration service system 100 comprises service definition unit 10, geocoding unit 20 and Data Management Unit 30, interconnects between the three.
Service definition unit 10 comprises source definition module 11, service definition module 12 and data acquisition module 13 again.
Source definition module 11, definition will be in the relevant connection information at business datum 50 places that Geographic Information System 40 is showed.Just define the relevant connection information at business datum 50 places that the user of configuration service system 100 need show in Geographic Information System 40, after this link information is known in configuration service system 100, just can carry out the operation of back.
Service definition module 12 is connected the data structure of definition business datum 50 with source definition module 11.
Data acquisition module 13, according to the related definition of source definition module 11 and service definition module 12, data acquisition module 13 is gathered through the business datum 50 of above-mentioned definition and is stored in the configuration service system 100.
Geocoding unit 20 is connected with service definition unit 10, generates the geocoding of business datum 50, and geocoding realization business datum 50 is related with spatial geographical locations.Business datum 50 is wanted to show utilization in Geographic Information System 40, the important point will be tied to this business datum 50 on the relevant geographic position, if business datum 50 is not related with the geographic position, there is not to give this business datum 50 to give the position in a space, this business datum 50 has no way of showing utilization in Geographic Information System 40 so, so adopt geocoding to come associated services data 50 and spatial geographical locations data.
Data Management Unit 30 is connected with service definition unit 10 and geocoding unit 20, exports described treated business datum 50 to described Geographic Information System 40.
According to an embodiment, Data Management Unit 30 also has the structure of the business datum 50 of filtering described output and the function of authority of the described business datum 50 of output is set, promptly when the user sends business datum 50 to Geographic Information System 40, can carry out overanxious to the structure of this business datum 50 more at last, can select again specifically which field will send to Geographic Information System 40 in this business datum 50, this also is the definition again to previously defined business datum 50, just make further refinement of business datum 50, really satisfy user's demand, also can avoid the redundancy of data simultaneously, repeatable operation.Such as: certain user utilizes configuration service system 100 to define the business datum 50 of a people information, and this business datum 50 carried out corresponding process operations, make this business datum 50 can directly in Geographic Information System 40, show utilization, if the party A-subscriber only is concerned about the academic information in the people information so, so when the party A-subscriber carries out data forwarding, the party A-subscriber just can only select to send the necessary fields such as academic information field in the people information business, the party B-subscriber equally also can only transmit the field of own real concern when transmitting, can accomplish refinement more like this to the people information business datum, avoid the redundancy and the repeatable operation of data by sharing a big business datum, like this work requirements through also more being close to the users after the refinement.After the service fields information of determining to transmit, the user just can directly send to Geographic Information System 40 to these data, and business datum 50 just can be showed utilization in Geographic Information System like this.And can obtain Geographic Information System 40 existing all functions.In addition, as previously mentioned, Data Management Unit 30 can also carry out rights management to the transmission of business datum 50, can send to different users to the business datum 50 that defines, avoid each user to re-define business, cause the redundancy of data, the user can only transmit the business of self relevant departments definition on the other hand, avoids causing professional confusion.
According to an embodiment, source definition module 11 is supported to be stored in the business datum 50 in the database of custom system and is stored in text and the business datum of EXCEL file 50.Support pattern is as follows particularly:
1) first kind is database mode, and promptly business datum 50 is directly to be stored in the database of custom system.
At first the user need inform configuration service system 100 to the relevant information in user system data storehouse, comprising type (ORACLE or SQLSERVER or the like), network site, database place (ip address or host name), database user name, the password of customer data base.
Next definition module 11 of originating defines again, the multilist of supporting business data 50 is formed in this process, just the source of this business datum 50 is many tables, also support simultaneously the dictionary field, just some field datas source of business datum 50 is dictionary tables, such as in personnel's academic composition analysis, just can utilize this dictionary table to analyze.
2) second kind is file mode, and promptly business datum 50 is stored in text or the EXCEL file.
At first the user will upload a data structure definition file, has described the structure of storage business datum 50 hereof in this document, comprises that business datum 50 stores field name, field type, length, the precision in the configuration service system 100 into.The relevant information that system's ultimate demand provides according to this data structure definition file is created a table and is come storage service data 50.
Next is exactly data acquisition, and the user needs to select earlier a structure definition file of having uploaded, and selects afterwards and business datum file that this structure definition file is complementary again, and the business datum 50 of storing is hereof collected in the configuration service system 100.
According to an embodiment, the geocoding that geocoding unit 20 generates business datum 50 has dual mode:
1) geocoding unit 20 directly generates the geocoding of the business datum 50 that comprises geographical location information.
Directly produce in the geocoding mode, only need be defined in which field is the geographical location information field in the business datum 50 to configuration service system 100, this system just can remove to produce the corresponding geographical coding according to the information of this field like this, and by this geocoding, business datum 50 is just showed use in Geographic Information System 40, this geocoding is exactly the tie point of business datum 50 and Geographic Information System 40.
2) geocoding unit 20 by with the geocoding of the described business datum 50 of the related generation of Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System 40 of described business datum 50.
In Geographic Information System 40, include a large amount of basic datas, so can be related by this business datum 50 and basic data are carried out, from base data table, obtain corresponding geographical position information for this business datum 50.As: in personnel's educational background analysis business, if only include personnel's information such as identification card number, educational background in the business datum 50, and when not having address information, so just can carry out related with the population-based tables of data in the Geographic Information System 40 by the identification card number in the business datum 50, for 50 associations of personnel's educational background business datum obtain geographical location information, i.e. a geocoding.
With reference to figure 2, further specify this method in conjunction with workflow signal Figure 200 of the configuration service method of Geographic Information System of the present invention:
201. the relevant connection information at definition business datum place.
202. define the data structure of described business datum.
203. gather described business datum and storage.
204. generate the geocoding of described business datum.
205. send described business datum to Geographic Information System.
According to an embodiment, step 201 support defines the business datum in the database that is stored in custom system and is stored in text and the place link information of the business datum of EXCEL file.
According to an embodiment, step 204 directly generates the geocoding of the business datum that comprises geographical location information, step 204 can also by with the related geocoding that generates described business datum of Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System of described business datum.
According to an embodiment, step 205 is filtered the structure of the described business datum of exporting and the authority of the described business datum of output is set.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in claims scope of the present invention variation, the modification of above embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. the configuration service system of a Geographic Information System is characterized in that, comprising:
The service definition unit comprises,
The source definition module, definition will be in the relevant connection information at the business datum place that described Geographic Information System is showed;
The service definition module is connected with described source definition module, defines the data structure of described business datum;
Data acquisition module is gathered described business datum and is stored in the described configuration service system according to above-mentioned definition;
The geocoding unit is connected with described service definition unit, generates the geocoding of described business datum, and described geocoding realizes the related of described business datum and spatial geographical locations;
Data Management Unit is connected with described service definition unit and geocoding unit, exports described treated business datum to described Geographic Information System.
2. configuration service as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that, the definition module support of described source is stored in the business datum in the database of custom system and is stored in text and the business datum of EXCEL file.
3. configuration service as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that, described geocoding unit directly generates the geocoding of the business datum that comprises geographical location information.
4. configuration service as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that, described geocoding unit by with the geocoding of the described business datum of the related generation of Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System of described business datum.
5. configuration service as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that, described Data Management Unit filter described output business datum structure and the authority of the described business datum of output is set.
6. the configuration service method of a Geographic Information System is characterized in that, comprising:
A. definition will be in the relevant connection information at the business datum place that described Geographic Information System is showed;
B. define the data structure of described business datum;
C. according to described business datum of the information acquisition of above-mentioned definition and storage;
D. generate the geocoding of described business datum, geocoding realizes the related of described business datum and spatial geographical locations;
E. send described treated business datum to described Geographic Information System.
7. configuration service method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described step a supports to define the business datum in the database that is stored in custom system and be stored in text and the place link information of the business datum of EXCEL file.
8. configuration service method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described steps d directly generates the geocoding of the business datum that comprises geographical location information.
9. configuration service method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described steps d is by the geocoding of the described business datum of related generation with the Back ground Information table of the corresponding Geographic Information System of described business datum.
10. configuration service method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described step e filters the structure of the described business datum of exporting and the authority of the described business datum of output is set.
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| CN 200710042470 CN101075247A (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2007-06-22 | System and method for allocating service of geographical information system |
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| CN 200710042470 CN101075247A (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2007-06-22 | System and method for allocating service of geographical information system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102402528A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-04-04 | 方正国际软件有限公司 | Multi-client data processing method, device and system |
| CN103383688A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-06 | Sap股份公司 | Main memory database system for geography coding/ geography processing |
| CN103581302A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-02-12 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | GIS-based service information system and service information displaying method |
| CN107273104A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-20 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of processing method and processing device of configuration data structure |
| CN108777820A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-09 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | The redundant data processing method and system of OLT and ONU business configurations |
| CN110445783A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-12 | 奇安信科技集团股份有限公司 | Geographic position information standardization method and device based on client and entity |
| CN112541133A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-23 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Geographic position information query method, device, storage medium and equipment |
-
2007
- 2007-06-22 CN CN 200710042470 patent/CN101075247A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102402528A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-04-04 | 方正国际软件有限公司 | Multi-client data processing method, device and system |
| CN103383688A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-06 | Sap股份公司 | Main memory database system for geography coding/ geography processing |
| CN103383688B (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2018-11-02 | Sap欧洲公司 | Memory headroom database for geocoding/geography processing |
| CN103581302A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-02-12 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | GIS-based service information system and service information displaying method |
| CN107273104A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-20 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of processing method and processing device of configuration data structure |
| CN107273104B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2021-05-28 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Processing method and device for configuration data structure |
| CN108777820A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-09 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | The redundant data processing method and system of OLT and ONU business configurations |
| CN108777820B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2020-12-01 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | OLT and ONU service configuration redundant data processing method and system |
| CN110445783A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-12 | 奇安信科技集团股份有限公司 | Geographic position information standardization method and device based on client and entity |
| CN110445783B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-08-31 | 奇安信科技集团股份有限公司 | Method and device for standardizing geographic location information based on customers and entities |
| CN112541133A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-23 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Geographic position information query method, device, storage medium and equipment |
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