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CN101232061B - Light source package - Google Patents

Light source package Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101232061B
CN101232061B CN2007100044207A CN200710004420A CN101232061B CN 101232061 B CN101232061 B CN 101232061B CN 2007100044207 A CN2007100044207 A CN 2007100044207A CN 200710004420 A CN200710004420 A CN 200710004420A CN 101232061 B CN101232061 B CN 101232061B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent
light emitting
transparent carrier
carrier
reflective cup
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007100044207A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101232061A (en
Inventor
沈育浓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchunteng Holding Co ltd
Original Assignee
Changchunteng Holding Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchunteng Holding Co ltd filed Critical Changchunteng Holding Co ltd
Priority to CN2007100044207A priority Critical patent/CN101232061B/en
Publication of CN101232061A publication Critical patent/CN101232061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101232061B publication Critical patent/CN101232061B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48135Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/48137Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item

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  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

A light emitting source package includes: a reflection cup disposed in the placement space of the transparent carrier, the end wall of the sealed end of the reflection cup being formed with a plurality of through holes; a light emitting unit disposed near the open end of the reflective cup, the light emitting unit including a transparent mounting substrate, a light emitting diode chip and/or a laser diode chip mounted on the mounting substrate and having a plurality of conductive contacts electrically connected to corresponding conductive contacts of the mounting substrate, and a plurality of external connection conductive pins each having a first end electrically connected to the corresponding conductive contact of the mounting substrate and a second end protruding to the outside of the transparent carrier through an end wall of the sealed end of the reflective cup and a formation wall of the transparent carrier; and a transparent cover body which is arranged on the transparent carrier and can form a closed space together with the transparent carrier. The heat conducting liquid can be poured into the closed space to effectively dissipate the heat generated during the operation of the wafer. The mounting surface of the mounting substrate may be at 90 degrees or 180 degrees to the end wall of the sealed end of the reflector cup. The light emitted from the six light-emitting surfaces of the chip can be completely guided out, so that the brightness is improved.

Description

Package of light source
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of package of light source.
Background technology
In recent years, the application of light-emitting diode is more and more extensive, and the institute that following replacement general lighting has been gesture becomes.Yet present light-emitting diode is still not enough aspect heat radiation, so that cause quite serious light decay problem, therefore, a kind of package of light source of excellent heat radiation performance is necessary.
In view of this, the present application people is engaged in the many years of experience of the sector with it, and in line with excelsior spirit, the active research improvement is so there is generation of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the heat radiation well to enable to overcome the package of light source of optical attenuation problem.
According to a feature of the present invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the clear hollow carrier, and this transparent carrier has accommodation space; Place the interior reflector of described accommodation space of this transparent carrier, this reflector is the diameter tubaeform cup-shaped thing larger than the diameter of sealing end with sealed end and open end and this open end, the inner wall surface of this reflector is laid with light reflection layer or phosphor powder layer, so that leaded light efficient is promoted, the end wall of the described sealed end of this reflector is formed with a plurality of through holes; Place near the light emission unit the open end of this reflector, this light emission unit comprises and has wafer and the surface is installed and two or morely is formed at the transparent installation base plates that this installs lip-deep conductive junction point, be installed on the installation surface of this transparent installation base plate and have the LED wafer of the conductive junction point that a plurality of and the corresponding conductive junction point of this transparent installation base plate be electrically connected, reach a plurality of respectively the have first end that is electrically connected with the corresponding conductive junction point of this transparent installation base plate and the end wall of the sealed end that passes this reflector and the formation walls of this transparent carrier, the outside that protrudes out the second end of this transparent carrier outside connects conductive connecting pin; And being arranged at the transparent cover body that can jointly form with this transparent carrier confined space on this transparent carrier, hot-air can be via the opposite side of these a plurality of through holes from a side flow of the end wall of the sealed end of this reflector to the end wall of the sealed end of this reflector.
According to another characteristic of the invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the clear hollow carrier, and this transparent carrier has accommodation space; Place the interior reflector of accommodation space of this transparent carrier, this reflector is that the diameter with sealed end and open end and this open end is the tubaeform cup-shaped thing larger than the diameter of sealing end, the inner wall surface of this reflector is laid with light reflection layer or phosphor powder layer so that leaded light efficient is promoted, and the end wall of the sealed end of this reflector is formed with a plurality of through holes; Place near the light emission unit the open end of this reflector, this light emission unit comprises LED wafer with a plurality of conductive junction points and a plurality ofly respectively has an outside connection conductive connecting pin that formation wall that the first end that is electrically connected with the corresponding conductive junction point of this LED wafer and the sealed end that is connected this reflector get end wall and this transparent carrier protrudes out the second end of this transparent carrier outside; And being arranged at the transparent cover body that can jointly form with this transparent carrier confined space on this transparent carrier, hot-air can be via the opposite side of these a plurality of through holes from a side flow of the end wall of the sealed end of this reflector to the end wall of the sealed end of this reflector.
According to another feature of the present invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the first transparent installation base plate, this first transparent installation base plate have wafer installation surface and a plurality of these wafers that are formed at are installed lip-deep conductive junction point; The second transparent installation base plate, this second transparent installation base plate and this first transparent installation base plate relatively arrange, and link together via the clear, viscous material so that be formed with accommodation space between them, it is outside that the light that this accommodation space can send LED wafer and/or laser diode wafer six faces exports to this space fully; Place the light emission unit in this accommodation space, this light emission unit comprises that LED wafer with conductive junction point that a plurality of and the corresponding conductive junction point of this first transparent installation base plate be electrically connected is connected conductive connecting pin with being connected respectively to have with the first end of the corresponding conductive junction point electrical connection of this LED wafer with the outside that is connected this accommodation space outside; And heat abstractor, this heat abstractor comprises one group of heat pipe, cooling base and a plurality of radiating fin that is installed on this cooling base, each heat pipe in this group heat pipe has the first end that protrudes out this accommodation space inside and the second end that is connected to this cooling base, like this, the heat energy that produces when LED wafer operates is enough derived from this accommodation space inside via this group heat pipe and is delivered to this cooling base, can dissipate via these radiating fins.
According to again another feature of the present invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the first transparency carrier, this first transparency carrier have wafer installation surface and a plurality of these wafers that are formed at are installed lip-deep conductive junction point; The second transparency carrier, this second transparency carrier and this first transparency carrier relatively arrange, and link together via the clear, viscous material, so that be formed with accommodation space between them, it is outside that the light that this accommodation space can send LED wafer and/or laser diode wafer six faces exports to this space fully; Place the light emission unit in this accommodation space, this light emission unit comprises that having wafer installs the surface and are connected and be arranged on that this wafer is installed lip-deep transparent installation base plate, the LED wafer of conductive junction point with corresponding conductive junction point electrical connection of a plurality of and this transparent installation base plate respectively has a first end with the corresponding conductive junction point electrical connection of this transparent installation base plate and is connected conductive connecting pin with the outside that is connected this accommodation space outside with being connected; And heat abstractor, this heat abstractor comprises one group of heat pipe, cooling base and a plurality of radiating fin that is installed on this cooling base, each heat pipe in this group heat pipe has the first end that protrudes out this accommodation space inside and the second end that is connected to this cooling base, like this, the heat energy that produces when LED wafer operates is enough derives from this accommodation space is inner via this group heat pipe, and deliver to this cooling base, can dissipate via these radiating fins.
According to again another feature of the present invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the first transparent installation base plate, this first transparent installation base plate have wafer the surface are installed; The second transparent installation base plate, this second transparent installation base plate and this first transparent installation base plate relatively arrange, and link together via the clear, viscous material, so that be formed with accommodation space between them, it is outside that the light that this accommodation space can send LED wafer and/or laser diode wafer six faces exports to this space fully; Place the light emission unit in this accommodation space, this light emission unit comprises that at least one respectively has the LED wafer of a plurality of conductive junction points; And heat abstractor, this heat abstractor comprises one group of heat pipe, cooling base and a plurality of radiating fin that is installed on this cooling base, each heat pipe in this group heat pipe has and protrudes out this accommodation space first end inner and that be electrically connected with the corresponding conductive junction point of each LED wafer and the second end that is connected to this cooling base, like this, the heat energy that produces when LED wafer operates is enough derives from this accommodation space is inner via this group heat pipe, and deliver to this cooling base, can dissipate via these radiating fins, the surface that in these heat pipes each is installed the surface towards the wafer of this first transparent installation base plate is towards the inclined-plane with light reflection coating of these LED wafer, and this can derive the sidelight that is sent by these LED wafer.
According to an again feature of the present invention, a kind of package of light source is provided, and this package of light source comprises: the first transparent installation base plate, this first transparent installation base plate have wafer the surface are installed; The second transparent installation base plate, this second transparent installation base plate and this first transparent installation base plate relatively arrange, and link together via the clear, viscous material, so that be formed with accommodation space between them, it is outside that the light that this accommodation space can send LED wafer and/or laser diode wafer six faces exports to this space fully; Place the light emission unit in this accommodation space, this light emission unit comprises that at least one respectively has the LED wafer of a plurality of conductive junction points, and circuit board unit, the first end of this circuit board unit is positioned at this accommodation space, and its second end protrudes out in this accommodation space outside, this circuit board unit has interchange and turns DC circuit, the input that this interchange turns DC circuit is suitable for being electrically connected to AC power, and its output is electrically connected to the conductive junction point of these LED wafer, the surface that the wafer towards this first transparent installation base plate of this circuit board unit is installed the surface is towards the inclined-plane with light reflection coating of these LED wafer, and it can be derived the sidelight that is sent by these LED wafer; And heat abstractor, this heat abstractor comprises one group of heat pipe, cooling base and a plurality of radiating fin that is installed on this cooling base, each heat pipe in this group heat pipe has the first end that protrudes out this accommodation space inside and the second end that is connected to this cooling base, like this, the heat energy that produces when LED wafer operates is enough derives from this accommodation space is inner via this group heat pipe, and deliver to this cooling base, it can dissipate via these radiating fins.
Description of drawings
Be to reach above-mentioned purpose, the technological means that adopts and effect thereof about the present invention, especially exemplified by preferred embodiment and cooperate illustrate as follows:
Fig. 1 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 4th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic side view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the 5th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the chart that shows the relation of the brightness of different chips and power;
Fig. 7 is the chart that shows the relation of the brightness of different chips and power;
Fig. 8 is the chart that shows the relation of the brightness of different chips and power;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic side view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the 6th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic side view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the 7th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the top schematic view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the 8th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the top schematic view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the 9th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the top schematic view of light emission unit that shows the package of light source of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 11 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic isometric of another implementation of carrier that shows the package of light source of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic isometric of another implementation of carrier that shows the package of light source of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the diagrammatic side view that shows when package of light source of the present invention is used in backlight arrangement;
Figure 18 is the schematic isometric that shows the package of light source of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the schematic isometric that shows the package of light source of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 13 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 21 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 13 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 14 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 23 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 14 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 15 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 25 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 15 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 16 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 27 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 16 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 28 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 17 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 29 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 17 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 30 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 18 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 31 is another signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 18 preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 32 is the signal phantom that shows the package of light source of the 12 preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Figure 33 shows that the interchange of package of light source of the present invention turns the block schematic diagram of DC circuit.
Embodiment
In the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention of back, same or similar element is to be indicated by identical label, and their detailed description will be omitted.In addition, for clear disclosure feature of the present invention, the element in the diagram is not to describe by actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the schematic sectional view that shows the package of light source U1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 18 is the schematic isometric that is presented at the package of light source U1 among Fig. 1.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 and 18, the package of light source U1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises clear hollow carrier 1, place reflector 2 in this transparent carrier 1, light emission unit 3, and transparent cover body.
This transparent carrier 1 (is seen Figure 18) as an example of hemisphere example in the present embodiment, yet, should be noted that this transparent carrier 1 is not restricted to hemisphere, it can have any suitable shape, for example, halfpipe etc. (seeing Figure 15).In addition, as long as can allow light transmit, this transparent carrier 1 can be made by any suitable material.
This reflector 2 is to have blind end and open end, and the diameter of this open end tubaeform cup-shaped thing larger than the diameter of this blind end.The inner wall surface of this reflector 2 is laid with light reflection layer or phosphor powder layer (not shown), it can promote leaded light efficient, and be formed with a plurality of through holes 20 at the end wall of blind end, so that hot-air can get via the side flow that these through holes 20 get end wall from the blind end of reflector 2 opposite side of end wall to the blind end of reflector 2.
This light emission unit 3 comprises transparent installation base plate 30, LED wafer 31 and is connected conductive connecting pin 32 with pair of outer.
This transparent installation base plate 30 can be made by any suitable material, and the wafer with parallel with the end surfaces of the sealed end of this reflector 2 (that is, becoming 180 °) is installed surface 300.Install on the surface 300 at this wafer, be provided with two conductive junction points 301.This is electrically connected to the conductive junction point 301 of a correspondence of this installation base plate 30 to each the end in the conductive connecting pin 32, and its other end passes the sealed end of this reflector 2 and this shell 1 via the open end of this reflector 2 and can protrude out that this shell 1 is outside to be electrically connected with external circuit.
This LED wafer 31 is installed on the wafer of this installation base plate 30 and installs on the surface 300, and has two conductive junction points 310 that are electrically connected with the corresponding conductive junction point 301 of this installation base plate 30 respectively.In the present embodiment, the conductive junction point 310 of this LED wafer 31 is electrically connected to each other via wire 33 with the conductive junction point 301 of this installation base plate 30.
It should be noted, these LED wafer 31 settings like this can make six surface emitting light out by this LED wafer 31 all be exported utilization, and then overall brightness is promoted.
This transparent cover body 4 is the open ends that are connected to this carrier 1, and it can form confined space jointly with this carrier 1.In the present embodiment, this lid 4 and this carrier 1 common formation outward appearance are spherical encapsulation.Certainly, as shown in Figure 15, this lid 4 is the encapsulation of tubulose with this carrier 1 common formation outward appearance.Should be noted that, when this lid 4 is the encapsulation of tubulose with this carrier 1 shared formation outward appearance, it is applicable to the backlight arrangement of this case inventor in No. 95117532 patent application, as shown in Figure 17, package of light source of the present invention places between the prism of brightness enhancement film of backlight arrangement.
As mentioned above, because the setting of the through hole 20 of reflector 2, can cause hot and cold air to flow phenomenon in encapsulation inside, therefore the heat energy that produces owing to the running of LED wafer 31 enough effectively leaves, and then solve because of the overheated optical attenuation problem that rises, therefore the brightness of package of light source U1 of the present invention is promoted.
It should be noted, except the inner wall surface of this reflector 2, all can lay phosphor powder layer the surface being installed and installing on the surface on surface and the surfaces externally and internally at this lid with this wafer on the surfaces externally and internally of carrier, at the wafer of installation base plate.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and 19, the package of light source U2 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the first preferred embodiment, the wafer installation surface 300 of the installation base plate 30 of the light emission unit 3 of the present embodiment and the end surfaces of the sealed end of this reflector 2 vertical (that is, one-tenth is 90 °).
Identical with the first preferred embodiment, transparent cover body 4 and this carrier 1 of the present embodiment can form the encapsulation that outward appearance is tubulose jointly, as shown in Figure 16.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, the package of light source U3 of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the first and second preferred embodiments, the LED wafer 31 of this light emission unit 3 is installed on the wafer of this installation base plate 30 and installs on the surface 300 to cover crystal type (Flip Chip), and the surface of the industrial sapphire layer (sapphire) of this LED wafer 31 is formed with V shape groove 34, and it can promote light reflection efficient up to 2 times.
It should be noted, in the present embodiment, the lip-deep V shape groove 34 that is formed on the industrial sapphire layer of LED wafer 31 is asymmetrical V shape groove.
See also shown in Figure 4ly, the package of light source U4 of the 4th preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the 3rd preferred embodiment, the surface of the industrial sapphire layer of the LED wafer 31 of this light emission unit 3 also is formed with symmetrical V shape groove 35 except asymmetrical V shape groove 34, and the wafer of installation base plate 30 installation surface 300 is vertical with the end surfaces of the sealed end of this reflector 2.
See also shown in Figure 5ly, the light emission unit of the package of light source of the 5th preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is shown.In the present embodiment, except this LED wafer 31, this light emission unit 3 also comprises laser diode wafer 4.This laser diode wafer 4 also is mounted in the wafer of this installation base plate 30 and installs on the surface 300, and is connected in series or in parallel with this LED wafer 31.
In addition, in the present embodiment, be laid in fluorescence coating on the inner surface of this reflector and be doped with the fluorescent material that is fit to respectively this LED wafer 31 and the different wave length of this laser diode wafer 4, so that laser diode wafer 4 can be when LED wafer 31 once excites wherein a kind of suitable fluorescent material the another kind of suitable fluorescent material of secondary excitation, this can reach two sections energy rank and excite to promote brightness (seeing Fig. 6).Certainly, in aforesaid first to fourth preferred embodiment, this LED wafer can be replaced by laser diode wafer, and this can excite more the high energy rank to send more high brightness effect (seeing Fig. 7 and 8).
See also shown in Figure 9ly, the light emission unit of the package of light source of the 6th preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is shown.Different from the 5th preferred embodiment, what this laser diode wafer 4 was installed on this installation base plate 30 installs on another relative surface of surface 300 with wafer.
It should be noted, although in Fig. 9 this LED wafer 31 and this laser diode wafer 4 shown being arranged on symmetrically on the different surfaces of this installation base plate 30, yet they can be arranged on the different surfaces of this installation base plate 30 asymmetrically.
See also shown in Figure 10ly, the package of light source U7 of the 7th preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the first to six preferred embodiment, installation base plate is omitted in the present embodiment.These conductive connecting pins 32 are employed gold threads in general routing joint technology (wire bonding process), and are electrically connected to the conductive junction point 310 of the correspondence of this LED wafer 31.Coated by transparent adhesive tape 36 in the junction of these conductive connecting pins 32 with these conductive junction points 310, this can strengthen the connection of these conductive connecting pins 32 and corresponding conductive junction point 310.
See also shown in Figure 11ly, the light emission unit of the package of light source of the 8th preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is shown.Different from the 5th preferred embodiment, the conductive junction point 310,40 of wafer 31,4 in the present embodiment is arranged on the side of wafer 31,4.
It should be noted, although in the 5th and the 8th preferred embodiment take LED wafer 31 and laser diode wafer 4 as example, yet the present invention is not limited to this, and it can all adopt LED wafer 31 or all adopt laser diode wafer 4.
See also shown in Figure 12ly, the light emission unit of the package of light source of the 9th preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is shown.Different from the 8th preferred embodiment, the present embodiment comprise four wafers 31,4 and these wafers 31,4 with " ten " word shape arranges the wafer that is installed in this installation base plate 30 and installs on the surface 300.
See also shown in Figure 13ly, the light emission unit of the package of light source of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention 3 is shown.Different from the 8th preferred embodiment, the present embodiment comprise eight wafers 31,4 and these wafers 31,4 with " rice " word shape arranges the wafer that is installed in this installation base plate 30 and installs on the surface 300.
See also shown in Figure 14ly, the package of light source U11 of the 11 preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the first preferred embodiment, the package of light source U11 of the present embodiment also comprises the heat abstractor of the outer wall surface that is attached to this carrier 1.This heat abstractor comprises pedestal 80 and a plurality of fin 81 that is formed on this pedestal 80 on the outer wall surface that is installed on this carrier 1.
See also shown in Figure 32ly, the package of light source U12 of the 12 preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the 11 preferred embodiment, the heat abstractor of the package of light source U12 of the present embodiment comprises one group of heat pipe 82, pedestal 80 and a plurality of fin 81 that is formed on this pedestal 80.
Each heat pipe in this group heat pipe 82 has near the first end the LED wafer 31 that protrudes out this light emission unit 3 and is connected to the second end of this pedestal 80.Therefore, the heat energy that produces when LED wafer 31 running is enough derives from this package of light source is inner via this group heat pipe 82, and delivers to this pedestal 80, and it can dissipate via these radiating fins 81.
It should be noted, in aforesaid preferred embodiment, in the confined space of this package of light source U1 to U12, can be poured the non-conductive transparent heat-conducting liquid that is doped with fluorescent material, so that at this (a plurality of) wafer 31, the heat energy that produces during 4 running is enough to be conducted heat, arrives external metallization through the inner heat conduction of confined space by the circulation of non-conductive transparent heat-conducting liquid in this confined space, or through the confined space surface radiating.
It should be noted, in order to prevent the fluorescent material precipitation, prevent that precipitation reagent must be added into this non-conductive transparent heat-conducting liquid.
Perhaps, in aforesaid preferred embodiment, this light emission unit also comprises the phosphor powder layer (not shown) that can cover this (a plurality of) wafer on the installation surface that is formed at this installation base plate, and non-conductive pure water is poured in this confined space, conduct heat by the circulation of non-conductive pure water in this confined space so that the heat energy that produces when this (a plurality of) wafer running is enough, derive heat through heat pipe again.
In addition, in aforesaid preferred embodiment, this transparent installation base plate is installed lip-deep conductive junction point and circuit trace can be formed by the transparent conductive material such as tin indium oxide, indium zinc oxide etc. at wafer.
See also shown in Figure 20 and 21, the package of light source U13 of the 13 preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.In the present embodiment, this package of light source U13 comprises the first transparency carrier 90.This first transparency carrier 90 has wafer surface 900 and a plurality of conductive junction point 901 that is formed on this wafer installation surface 900 is installed.
The second transparency carrier 91 relatively arranges with this first transparency carrier 90, and links together via clear, viscous material 910, so that be formed with accommodation space between them.It is outside that the light that this accommodation space can send wafer six faces of putting in the inner exports to this space fully.
Light emission unit 3 places in this accommodation space.This light emission unit 3 comprises the LED wafer 31 of the conductive junction point 310 that at least one corresponding conductive junction point with a plurality of and this first transparency carrier 90 901 is electrically connected, and pair of outer connects conductive connecting pin 32.This is electrically connected to the conductive junction point 901 of a correspondence of this first transparency carrier 90 to each the end in the conductive connecting pin 32, and that its other end protrudes out this accommodation space is outside.
Heat abstractor comprises one group of heat pipe or metal bar 82, cooling base 80 and a plurality of radiating fin 81 that is installed on this cooling base 80.Each heat pipe 82 in this group heat pipe 82 has the first end that protrudes out this accommodation space inside and is connected to the second end of this cooling base 80, like this, the heat energy that produces when wafer 31 running is enough derived from this accommodation space inside via this group heat pipe 82 and is delivered to this cooling base 80, and it can dissipate via these radiating fins 81.
It should be noted, can be poured the non-conductive transparent heat-conducting liquid that is doped with fluorescent material in the accommodation space, conduct heat, arrive external metallization through the inner heat conduction of confined space by the circulation of non-conductive transparent heat-conducting liquid in this confined space so that the heat energy that produces when this (a plurality of) wafer running is enough, or through the confined space surface radiating.
In addition, in aforesaid preferred embodiment, this transparent installation base plate is installed lip-deep conductive junction point and circuit trace can be formed by the transparent conductive material such as tin indium oxide, indium zinc oxide etc. at wafer.
In addition, the outer surface at this first and second transparency carrier also can be formed with phosphor powder layer 902,911.
See also shown in Figure 22 and 23, the package of light source U14 of the 14 preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the 13 preferred embodiment, on this first transparency carrier 90, do not form conductive junction point and this light emission unit 3 also comprises transparent installation base plate 30.This installation base plate 30 has wafer surface 300 and a plurality of conductive junction point 301 that is installed on that this wafer is installed on the surface 300 and is electrically connected with the corresponding conductive junction point 310 of these wafers 31 is installed.
See also shown in Figure 24 and 25, the package of light source U15 of the 15 preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.Different from the 14 preferred embodiment, this first transparency carrier 90 is longer than this second transparency carrier 91.This light emission unit 3 also comprises the interchange away from the end portion of this second transparency carrier 91 that places this first transparency carrier 90 and turns DC circuit 37 and be sheathed on metal connector 38 on the end portion of this first transparency carrier 90 that this circuit 37 is installed.This interchange turns DC circuit 37 and has the output that is electrically connected with corresponding conductive connecting pin 32.
This metal connector 38 is for being used for bulb is fixed in the metal connector on the AC power supplies socket at known bulb, and has and exchange the electrode that the input that turns DC circuit 37 is electrically connected with this.
In the present embodiment, cooling base and radiating fin are omitted, and second end that protrudes out in this accommodation space outside of heat pipe 82 is connected to this metal connector 38.
Therefore, the present embodiment can replace present bulb.
Figure 26 and 27 shows the package of light source U16 of the 16 preferred embodiment of the present invention.Different from the 13 preferred embodiment, the present embodiment also comprises the transparent tube body 92 that is sheathed on this first and second transparency carrier 90 and 91 outsides.This comes to be electrically connected with corresponding conductive junction point 301 via the circuit trace on the installation surface 300 of this installation base plate 30 to heat pipe 82, and the first end portion of each heat pipe 82 extends to this body 92 outsides from an end of this body 92, it can further extend to the mounting receptacle of known fluorescent tube, and the second end portion of each heat pipe 82 is electrically connected with the output that turns DC circuit 37 exchanging of these body 92 inside.The input that this interchange turns DC circuit 37 is connected to a pair of electrode 370 that is suitable for protruding out to the mounting receptacle of known fluorescent tube.Therefore, the package of light source U16 of the present embodiment can replace known fluorescent tube.
Should be noted that this body 92 can be laid with light reflection layer (not shown) on suitable inner surface.
Figure 28 and 29 shows the package of light source U17 of the 17 preferred embodiment of the present invention.Different from the 13 preferred embodiment, the conductive junction point 310 of the wafer 31 of the light emission unit of the present embodiment is electrically connected to corresponding heat pipe 82 via wire 33.The output that the interchange of this light emission unit 3 turns DC circuit 37 is electrically connected to corresponding heat pipe 82, and input is electrically connected to AC power.
It should be noted, this is formed with light reflection inclined-plane 820 to heat pipe 82 on the surface towards the transparency carrier that wafer 31 is installed, and it can strengthen the derivation of the light that emitted by wafer 31.
Figure 30 and 31 shows the package of light source U18 of the 18 preferred embodiment of the present invention.Different from the 17 preferred embodiment, the conductive junction point 310 of the wafer 31 of the light emission unit of the present embodiment is electrically connected to the first electrode trace and second electrode trace of circuit board via wire 33.This circuit board also has interchange and turns DC circuit.The output that this interchange turns DC circuit is electrically connected to this first and second electrode trace, and its input is electrically connected to AC power supplies.The package of light source U18 of the present embodiment also has heat abstractor.This heat abstractor comprises heat pipe 82, the cooling base 80 that is connected with this heat pipe 82 and is installed on radiating fin 81 on this cooling base 80.
It should be noted, identical with the 17 preferred embodiment, this circuit board also is formed with light reflection inclined-plane 820, and it can strengthen the derivation of the light that emitted by wafer 31.
In order to promote the brightness of package of light source of the present invention, the interchange of package of light source of the present invention turns DC circuit can also comprise the control circuit zone.As shown in Figure 33, this control circuit zone comprises transistor T and pierce circuit OSC at least.
This transistor T has the emitter that is connected to this interchange and turns one of them output in DC circuit zone, be connected to this interchange turn another output in DC circuit zone and this wafer 31,4 one of them electrode collector electrode and be connected to the base stage of the output of this pierce circuit OSC.
This pierce circuit OSC also is connected to another electrode of this wafer 31,4.
The effect of this control circuit is the conducting and not conducting by pierce circuit OSC control transistor T, this wafer 31,4 become by the pulsed drive current signal and drive, so that when the output signal at the output of this pierce circuit OSC is in high level, this transistor T conducting, this wafer 31, therefore 4 are lit, and when the output signal at the output of this pierce circuit OSC is in low level, this not conducting of transistor T, therefore this wafer 31,4 is not lit.
Like this, by increasing the current value of this driving current signal, the instantaneous power of this wafer 31,4 is promoted, and then brightness is promoted.On the other hand, the output signal of the output by adjusting this pierce circuit OSC is in the duration of high level within the unit interval, and the consumed power within this unit interval can remain unchanged.
It should be noted, the principle and the effect that promote brightness in mode so at length disclosed in the present application people's No. 200510052766.5 patent application case already.
In sum, package of light source of the present invention really can pass through above-mentioned disclosed structure, device, reaches purpose and the effect of expection, and does not see also unexposed use of publication before the application, meets the important documents such as novelty, creativeness of patent of invention.
In addition, above-mentioned appended diagram and explanation only are embodiments of the invention, are not in order to limit embodiments of the invention; Those skilled in the art are according to feature category of the present invention, and other equivalences of doing change or revise, and all should be included in the scope that following claim defines.

Claims (13)

1.一种发光源封装,包含:1. A light source package, comprising: 透明中空载体,该透明载体具有容置空间;a transparent hollow carrier, the transparent carrier has an accommodating space; 置于该透明载体的所述容置空间内的反射杯,该反射杯是具有密封端和开放端、且该开放端的直径比该密封端的直径大的喇叭形杯状物,该反射杯的内壁表面布设有光线反射层或者荧光粉层,以使导光效率得以提升,该反射杯的所述密封端的端壁形成有多个通孔;A reflective cup placed in the accommodating space of the transparent carrier, the reflective cup is a trumpet-shaped cup with a sealed end and an open end, and the diameter of the open end is larger than the diameter of the sealed end, the inner wall of the reflective cup A light reflection layer or phosphor layer is arranged on the surface to improve the light guide efficiency, and the end wall of the sealing end of the reflection cup is formed with a plurality of through holes; 置于该反射杯的开放端附近的光线发射单元,该光线发射单元包含具有晶片安装表面和两个或以上形成于该安装表面上的导电接点的透明安装基板、安装于该透明安装基板的安装表面上且具有多个与该透明安装基板的对应的导电接点电连接的导电接点的发光二极管晶片、及多个各具有与该透明安装基板的对应的导电接点电连接的第一端和穿过该反射杯的密封端的端壁和该透明载体的形成壁、凸伸到该透明载体外部的第二端的外部连接导电接脚;以及A light emitting unit placed near the open end of the reflective cup, the light emitting unit includes a transparent mounting substrate having a wafer mounting surface and two or more conductive contacts formed on the mounting surface, a mounting plate mounted on the transparent mounting substrate A light-emitting diode chip on the surface and having a plurality of conductive contacts electrically connected to the corresponding conductive contacts of the transparent mounting substrate, and a plurality of first ends each having a first end electrically connected to the corresponding conductive contacts of the transparent mounting substrate and passing through The end wall of the sealing end of the reflective cup and the forming wall of the transparent carrier, the external connection conductive pin of the second end protruding outside the transparent carrier; and 设置于该透明载体上可与该透明载体共同形成密闭空间的透明盖体,A transparent cover that is arranged on the transparent carrier and can form a closed space together with the transparent carrier, 热空气经由该多个通孔从该反射杯的密封端的端壁的一侧流动到该反射杯的密封端的端壁的另一侧。Hot air flows from one side of the end wall of the sealed end of the reflective cup to the other side of the end wall of the sealed end of the reflective cup through the plurality of through holes. 2.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,其中,该透明基板的晶片安装表面与该反射杯的密封端的端壁垂直,即成90度,或者平行,即成180度。2. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chip mounting surface of the transparent substrate is perpendicular to the end wall of the sealing end of the reflective cup, that is, 90 degrees, or parallel, that is, 180 degrees. 3.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,还包含散热装置,该散热装置包括安装于该透明载体的外壁表面上的散热基座和多个形成于该散热基座上的散热鳍片。3. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation device comprising a heat dissipation base mounted on the outer wall surface of the transparent carrier and a plurality of heat dissipation fins formed on the heat dissipation base. 4.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,还包含散热装置,该散热装置包括一组热导管或金属棒、散热基座和多个安装于该散热基座上的散热鳍片,该组热导管或金属棒中的每一个热导管或金属棒具有凸伸到该透明载体内部的第一端部和连接到该散热基座的第二端部,因此,在发光二极管晶片运作时所产生的热能够经由该组热导管或金属棒从该透明载体内部导出,并送到该散热基座,其可经所述多个散热鳍片来消散。4. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation device comprises a group of heat pipes or metal rods, a heat dissipation base and a plurality of heat dissipation fins installed on the heat dissipation base, the group Each heat pipe or metal rod in the heat pipe or metal rod has a first end protruding inside the transparent carrier and a second end connected to the heat dissipation base, therefore, when the light emitting diode chip operates The heat can be conducted from the inside of the transparent carrier through the group of heat pipes or metal rods, and sent to the heat dissipation base, which can be dissipated through the plurality of heat dissipation fins. 5.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,其中,该透明安装基板在晶片安装表面上的导电接点和电路轨迹由如氧化铟锡、氧化铟锌等等的透明导电材料形成。5. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conductive contacts and circuit traces of the transparent mounting substrate on the chip mounting surface are formed of transparent conductive materials such as indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide and the like. 6.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,其中,该透明载体与该透明盖体共同形成中空球体。6. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent carrier and the transparent cover together form a hollow sphere. 7.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,其中,该透明载体与该透明盖体共同形成中空管体。7. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent carrier and the transparent cover together form a hollow tube. 8.如权利要求1所述的发光源封装,其中,该光线发射单元还包含至少另一个发光二极管晶片和/或激光二极管晶片,这些发光二极管晶片以”一”字型、”十”字型、或”米”字型排列在该透明安装基板的晶片安装表面上。8. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit further comprises at least another light emitting diode chip and/or laser diode chip, and these light emitting diode chips are in the shape of "one" and "cross". , or "米" fonts are arranged on the chip mounting surface of the transparent mounting substrate. 9.如权利要求8所述的发光源封装,其中,这些发光二极管晶片和/或激光二极管晶片可以包含红色发光二极管晶片和/或激光二极管晶片、绿色发光二极管晶片和/或激光二极管晶片、蓝色发光二极管晶片和/或激光二极管晶片,而且以串联和/或并联的方式互相连接。9. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 8, wherein the LED chips and/or laser diode chips may comprise red LED chips and/or laser diode chips, green LED chips and/or laser diode chips, blue LED chips and/or laser diode chips, LED chips and/or laser diode chips, and are connected to each other in series and/or in parallel. 10.如权利要求9所述的发光源封装,其中,该荧光粉层是掺杂有不同波长的荧光粉,以使激光二极管晶片能够在发光二极管晶片一次激发其中一种合适的荧光粉时二次激发另一种合适的荧光粉,这样可达成两段能阶激发来提升亮度,或单由激光二极管晶片激发更高能阶发出更高亮度效果。10. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 9, wherein the phosphor layer is doped with phosphors of different wavelengths, so that the laser diode chip can excite one of the suitable phosphors for two Secondary excitation of another suitable phosphor can achieve two-stage energy-level excitation to increase brightness, or a higher energy level can be excited by the laser diode chip alone to produce a higher brightness effect. 11.如权利要求10所述的发光源封装,其中,所述这些不同颜色的荧光粉包含波长为400至470nm、500至560nm、600至620nm、及250至380nm的荧光粉。11. The light emitting source package according to claim 10, wherein the phosphors of different colors comprise phosphors with wavelengths of 400-470 nm, 500-560 nm, 600-620 nm, and 250-380 nm. 12.一种发光源封装,包含:12. A light emitting source package, comprising: 透明中空载体,该透明载体具有容置空间;a transparent hollow carrier, the transparent carrier has an accommodating space; 置于该透明载体的容置空间内的反射杯,该反射杯是具有密封端和开放端且该开放端的直径比该密封端的直径大的喇叭形杯状物,该反射杯的内壁表面布设有光线反射层或者荧光粉层,以使导光效率得以提升,该反射杯的密封端的端壁形成有多个通孔;A reflective cup placed in the accommodating space of the transparent carrier, the reflective cup is a trumpet-shaped cup with a sealed end and an open end, and the diameter of the open end is larger than the diameter of the sealed end, and the inner wall surface of the reflective cup is arranged with A light reflection layer or a phosphor layer to improve the light guide efficiency, and the end wall of the sealing end of the reflection cup is formed with a plurality of through holes; 置于该反射杯的开放端附近的光线发射单元,该光线发射单元包含具有多个导电接点的发光二极管晶片及多个各具有与该发光二极管晶片的对应的导电接点电连接的第一端和穿过该反射杯的密封端的端壁和该透明载体的形成壁凸伸到该透明载体外部的第二端的外部连接导电接脚;及a light emitting unit placed near the open end of the reflective cup, the light emitting unit includes a light emitting diode chip with a plurality of conductive contacts and a plurality of first ends each electrically connected to the corresponding conductive contacts of the light emitting diode chip and an external connection conductive pin protruding from the second end of the transparent carrier through the end wall of the sealing end of the reflective cup and the forming wall of the transparent carrier; and 设置于该透明载体上可与该透明载体共同形成密闭空间的透明盖体,A transparent cover that is arranged on the transparent carrier and can form a closed space together with the transparent carrier, 热空气经由该多个通孔从该反射杯的密封端的端壁的一侧流动到该反射杯的密封端的端壁的另一侧。Hot air flows from one side of the end wall of the sealed end of the reflective cup to the other side of the end wall of the sealed end of the reflective cup through the plurality of through holes. 13.如权利要求12所述的发光源封装,其中,该发光二极管晶片的纵轴与该反射杯的密封端的端壁垂直,即成90度,或者平行,即成180度。13. The light emitting source package as claimed in claim 12, wherein the longitudinal axis of the LED chip is perpendicular to the end wall of the sealing end of the reflective cup, that is, 90 degrees, or parallel, that is, 180 degrees.
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